198 lines
24 KiB
XML
198 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="20ABB8B2B02BA98C22BCA92C208A0CE4" ID-CLB-Dataset="26764" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4365.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cd4e80ba-060e-4df4-8fea-6a56fd765c5b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3094941" ID-ZooBank="A7130F59-3476-4B16-A5F5-83DEB1D263E1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1558366774803" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ghaderi, Reza, Kashi, Leila, Karani, Hossein Mirbabaei & Karegar, Akbar" docDate="2017" docId="03C887C1F833C223FF1EA85C1FD8C568" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4365.3.3.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4365 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Diphtherophora obesa Thorne 1939" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="317" masterDocId="FFF1FFB9F835C225FF89A9331E79C31A" masterDocTitle="A new and four known species of Diphtherophora (Nematoda: Diphtherophoridae) from Iran, with a diagnostic compendium of its species" masterLastPageNumber="330" masterPageNumber="311" pageNumber="317" updateTime="1698731234411" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="99B41D4EF7B49E221BB2FD9A72E7004A">A new and four known species of Diphtherophora (Nematoda: Diphtherophoridae) from Iran, with a diagnostic compendium of its species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7F9F96C5FBEA99A2CA0F59977206432A">Ghaderi, Reza</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D7C8B2417CDFADDB5BDC6DF5CBA3578B">Kashi, Leila</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F8DC926D25F0704489F0C5CD650AC142">Karani, Hossein Mirbabaei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0979F2DE1C146039C27211D1E86BAD3D">Karegar, Akbar</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03C887C1F833C223FF1EA85C1FD8C568" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5696562" ID-GBIF-Taxon="157232426" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5696562" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C887C1F833C223FF1EA85C1FD8C568" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C887C1F833C223FF1EA85C1FD8C568" lastPageNumber="317" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">
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<subSubSection id="C37B655CF833C223FF1EA85C1C2DC290" box="[151,596,367,394]" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDE36D7F833C223FF1EA85C1C2DC290" blockId="6.[151,596,367,427]" box="[151,596,367,394]" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">
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<heading id="D09681BBF833C223FF1EA85C1C2DC290" bold="true" box="[151,596,367,394]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C614D54F833C223FF1EA85C1C2DC290" authority="Thorne, 1939" authorityName="Thorne" authorityYear="1939" box="[151,596,367,394]" class="Adenophorea" family="Diphterophoridae" genus="Diphtherophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="obesa">
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<emphasis id="B915EAC5F833C223FF1EA85C1C2DC290" bold="true" box="[151,596,367,394]" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">
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<emphasis id="B915EAC5F833C223FF1EA85C1FDFC293" bold="true" box="[151,422,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">Diphtherophora obesa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B26F833C223FE24A8431C2DC290" author="Thorne, G." box="[429,596,368,394]" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" refId="ref9468" refString="Thorne, G. (1939) A monograph of the nematodes of the superfamily Dorylaimoidea. Capita Zoologica, 8, 263 pp." type="book" year="1939">Thorne, 1939</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37B655CF833C223FF1EA8A11A96C761" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDE36D7F833C223FF1EA8A11F86C2B1" blockId="6.[151,596,367,427]" box="[151,511,402,427]" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">
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(
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<figureCitation id="135A2A52F833C223FF16A8A11E9EC2B1" box="[159,231,402,427]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1908,1930]" captionTargetBox="[157,1403,208,1882]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,195,1886]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Diphtherophora obesa Thorne, 1939. Female (A–C, E, F) and male (D, G). A: Entire body; B, C: Anterior end; D: Pharyngeal region; E: Part of reproductive system; F, G: Posterior end." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3094961/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">Figs 3</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="135A2A52F833C223FF7DA8A11F64C2B0" box="[244,285,402,427]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1951,1973]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,483,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[152,1435,483,1930]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Anterior ends of Diphtherophora species from Iran. Females (A, B, D–I, K) and males (C, J, L). A–C: D. caudata; D: Diphtherophora sp.; E: D. obesa; F–H: D. perplexans; I, J: D. geraerti sp. n.; K, L: D. tenera. All scale-bars = 10 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3094975/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">6 E</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="135A2A52F833C223FEA0A8A01F2AC2B1" box="[297,339,403,427]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1935,1957]" captionTargetBox="[188,1399,185,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[188,1399,185,1926]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 7. Pharyngeal regions (A–F) and spermatozoa (G–J) of Diphtherophora species from Iran. Females (A–E) and males (F–J). A, G: D. caudata; B, H: Diphtherophora sp.; C: D. obesa; D, I: D. geraerti sp. n.; E, F, J: D. tenera. All scale-bars = 10 µm. (e: excretory pore; v: ventromedian cervical papillae)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3094981/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">7 C</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="135A2A52F833C223FED6A8A01FDEC2B0" box="[351,423,403,427]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1328,1350]" captionTargetBox="[269,1317,193,1307]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[269,1317,193,1307]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 8. Female tails of Diphtherophora species from Iran. A, B: D. caudata; C, D: Diphtherophora sp.; E, F: D. obesa; G, H: D. geraerti sp. n.; I–K: D. perplexans; L: D. tenera. All scale-bars = 10 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3094987/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">8 E, F</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="135A2A52F833C223FE3BA8A01F8EC2B1" box="[434,503,403,427]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1698,1720]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,195,1676]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[152,1435,195,1676]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 9. Male posterior ends of Diphtherophora species from Iran. A, B: D. caudata; C, D: Diphtherophora sp.; E, F: D. obesa; G, H: D. geraerti sp. n.; I–K: D. tenera. All scale-bars = 10 µm. (s = preanal supplements)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3094993/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">9 E, F</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDE36D7F833C223FF1EA8E91FA4C2E9" blockId="6.[151,1437,474,1651]" box="[151,477,474,499]" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">
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<emphasis id="B915EAC5F833C223FF1EA8E91F34C2E9" bold="true" box="[151,333,474,499]" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">Measurements.</emphasis>
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See
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<tableCitation id="C6E3036CF833C223FE0DA8E91FA0C2E9" box="[388,473,474,499]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="9.[147,227,585,606]" captionTargetBox="[147,1802,629,1625]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="TABLE 2. Morphometric characters of the Iranian populations of Diphtherophora obesa and D. perplexans and their comparison with type populations (measurements are in µm). Character\Source D. obesa D. perplexans" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF1E665FF83CC22CFF1AAB7A1944C145" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" tableUuid="DF1E665FF83CC22CFF1AAB7A1944C145">Table 2</tableCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDE36D7F833C223FF4EA8CD1AD2C065" blockId="6.[151,1437,474,1651]" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">
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Female. Body habitus slightly curved ventrally when killed and fixed. Cuticle very thick, about one-third to half of the body width; without transverse striations, but some fold or encrustations at anterior end of body observed in some specimens. Subcuticle layer about
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<quantity id="4C999B32F833C223FD7DAB741D48C145" box="[756,817,583,607]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 µm</quantity>
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thick. Head region continuous with the body contour. Amphids with oval-shaped aperture. A pair of lateral pores situated at the spear base. Spear typical of the genus, guiding apparatus arched, relatively well-sclerotised. Pharynx with rounded to pyriform basal bulb. Nerve ring at mid-pharynx region. Secretory-excretory pore located at the posterior end of isthmus. Cardia not observed. Reproductive system with two antidromous tracts and reflexed ovaries. Spermatheca absent, but small sperm cells usually distributed along the uteri with distinct rounded to oval-shape nuclei (
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<quantity id="4C999B32F833C223FBBFABC81AEDC009" box="[1078,1172,763,787]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 µm</quantity>
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in diameter). Vulva a transverse slit; vagina at right angles to the body axis; with well-developed musculature and a sclerotised ring. Rectum
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<quantity id="4C999B32F833C223FF7CAA711F10C041" box="[245,361,834,859]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" unit="mm" value="13.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="12.0">12–15 µm</quantity>
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or two-fifths to one-half of the anal body width. Tail conoid, symmetrical, about as long as the anal body width; with subdigitate terminus. Sublateral caudal pores absent near tail terminus.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDE36D7F833C223FF4EAAB91A96C761" blockId="6.[151,1437,474,1651]" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">
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Male. Body straight to slightly curved ventrally. Ventromedian cervical papillae not observed. A pair of lateral pores located at spear base. Reproductive system monorchic, extending to near mid-body. Sperm cells with a large lemon- to oval-shaped central nucleus. Two ventromedian precloacal supplements (SP) observed in spicule region: SP1 poorly visible and situated slightly anterior to cloacal aperture; SP
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<date id="FFDF1017F833C223FC38AAC41A72C715" box="[945,1035,1014,1039]" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" value="2016-02-20">
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2
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<quantity id="4C999B32F833C223FC4CAAC51A72C715" box="[965,1035,1014,1039]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" unit="mm" value="18.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="16.0">16–20</quantity>
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</date>
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µm anterior to cloacal aperture;
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<emphasis id="B915EAC5F833C223FAF3AAC41BE2C714" box="[1402,1435,1015,1038]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">ca.</emphasis>
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about
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<quantity id="4C999B32F833C223FF57AD291F4EC729" box="[222,311,1050,1075]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 µm</quantity>
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posterior to spicule head. Spicules without marked capitulum, proximal part cylindrical, suddenly narrowing about mid-spicule, then expanding again and gradually tapering to the distal end and a bifurcated tip. Mid-spicule region surrounded by bristle-like structures. Gubernaculum simple and relatively long.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37B655CF833C223FF4EADB51FD8C568" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BDE36D7F833C223FF4EADB51C4FC51D" blockId="6.[151,1437,474,1651]" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">
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<emphasis id="B915EAC5F833C223FF4EADB51F42C785" bold="true" box="[199,315,1158,1183]" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">Remarks.</emphasis>
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Our population has comparable morphometrics with the
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<typeStatus id="54DA8875F833C223FC5FADB41A7FC785" box="[982,1030,1159,1183]" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">type</typeStatus>
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population from the
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<collectingCountry id="F3767647F833C223FA89ADB41B41C785" box="[1280,1336,1159,1183]" name="United States of America" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">USA</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B26F833C223FAC0ADB51EAAC7D9" author="Thorne, G." pageId="6" pageNumber="317" refId="ref9468" refString="Thorne, G. (1939) A monograph of the nematodes of the superfamily Dorylaimoidea. Capita Zoologica, 8, 263 pp." type="book" year="1939">Thorne 1939</bibRefCitation>
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), but extends ranges for many of these characters.
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<taxonomicName id="4C614D54F833C223FCAEAD981DF4C7D9" authorityName="Thorne" authorityYear="1939" box="[807,909,1195,1219]" class="Adenophorea" family="Diphterophoridae" genus="Diphtherophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="obesa">
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<emphasis id="B915EAC5F833C223FCAEAD981DF4C7D9" box="[807,909,1195,1219]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">D. obesa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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comes close to
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<taxonomicName id="4C614D54F833C223FBC7AD981B3DC7D9" authority="Thorne, 1974" authorityName="Thorne" authorityYear="1974" box="[1102,1348,1194,1219]" class="Adenophorea" family="Diphterophoridae" genus="Diphtherophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="lata">
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<emphasis id="B915EAC5F833C223FBC7AD981AD9C7D9" box="[1102,1184,1195,1219]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">D. lata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B26F833C223FB20AD991B3DC7D9" author="Thorne, G." box="[1193,1348,1194,1219]" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" refId="ref9493" refString="Thorne, G. (1974) Nematodes of the Northern Great Plains. Part II. Dorylaimoidea in part (Nemata: Adenophorea). Technical Bulletin of Agricultural Experiment Station, South Dakota State University, Brookings, South Dakota, 120 pp." type="book" year="1974">Thorne, 1974</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C614D54F833C223FA08AD981CF3C7FD" authority="(Cobb, 1913) de Coninck, 1931" authorityName="de Coninck" authorityYear="1931" baseAuthorityName="Cobb" baseAuthorityYear="1913" class="Adenophorea" family="Diphterophoridae" genus="Diphtherophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="perplexans">
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<emphasis id="B915EAC5F833C223FA08AD981F6BC7FC" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">D. perplexans</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B26F833C223FEAAADFD1FD3C7FD" author="Cobb, N. A." box="[291,426,1230,1255]" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" pagination="432 - 444" refId="ref8563" refString="Cobb, N. A. (1913) New nematode genera found inhabiting fresh water and non-brackish soils. Journal of Washington Academy of Science, 3, 432 - 444. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 20323" type="journal article" year="1913">Cobb, 1913</bibRefCitation>
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)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B26F833C223FE35ADFD1CF3C7FD" author="de Coninck, L. A. P." box="[444,650,1230,1255]" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref8610" refString="de Coninck, L. A. P. (1931) Sur trois especes nouvelles de nematodes libres trouves en Belgique. Bulletin du Musee royal d'histoire naturelle de Belgique, 7, 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1931">de Coninck, 1931</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614D54F833C223FCCAADFC1DEDC7FC" authorityName="Thorne" authorityYear="1974" box="[835,916,1230,1254]" class="Adenophorea" family="Diphterophoridae" genus="Diphtherophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="lata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EAC5F833C223FCCAADFC1DEDC7FC" box="[835,916,1230,1254]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">D. lata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having a tail with subdigitate terminus, in number of ventromedian cervical papillae (2
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EAC5F833C223FD2FADC01CC4C610" box="[678,701,1267,1290]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">vs</emphasis>
|
||
unknown), the position of the second ventromedian precloacal supplement (located at the level of retracted spicules
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EAC5F833C223FD7EAC241D77C634" box="[759,782,1303,1326]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">vs</emphasis>
|
||
more anterior) and spicule shape. It can be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614D54F833C223FF5DAC081F08C649" authorityName="de Coninck" authorityYear="1931" baseAuthorityName="Cobb" baseAuthorityYear="1913" box="[212,369,1339,1363]" class="Adenophorea" family="Diphterophoridae" genus="Diphtherophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="perplexans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EAC5F833C223FF5DAC081F08C649" box="[212,369,1339,1363]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">D. perplexans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having more swollen body (
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EAC5F833C223FD44AC081CA2C648" box="[717,731,1339,1362]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">a</emphasis>
|
||
= 10–15
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EAC5F833C223FCCCAC081D25C648" box="[837,860,1339,1362]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">vs</emphasis>
|
||
13–22), by tail shape, and by presence of males (
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EAC5F833C223FA0DAC081BE2C648" box="[1412,1435,1339,1362]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">vs</emphasis>
|
||
very rare). In
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EAC5F833C223FEBEAC6C1FDDC66C" box="[311,420,1374,1398]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614D54F833C223FEBEAC6C1FD9C66C" authorityName="Thorne" authorityYear="1939" box="[311,416,1374,1398]" class="Adenophorea" family="Diphterophoridae" genus="Diphtherophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="obesa">D. obesa</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
the tail is conoid, basically symmetrical, ventrally and dorsally tapering to a subdigitate terminus, while in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614D54F833C223FEF0ACB01C65C681" authorityName="de Coninck" authorityYear="1931" baseAuthorityName="Cobb" baseAuthorityYear="1913" box="[377,540,1411,1435]" class="Adenophorea" family="Diphterophoridae" genus="Diphtherophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="perplexans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EAC5F833C223FEF0ACB01C65C681" box="[377,540,1411,1435]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">D. perplexans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the tail is dorsally convex-conoid, but almost straight on the ventral side, appearing asymmetrical, and often with a digitate terminus. Males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614D54F833C223FC37AC941A5DC6A4" authorityName="Thorne" authorityYear="1939" box="[958,1060,1446,1470]" class="Adenophorea" family="Diphterophoridae" genus="Diphtherophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="obesa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EAC5F833C223FC37AC941A5DC6A4" box="[958,1060,1446,1470]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">D. obesa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, based on shape of spicules and sperm, are similar to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614D54F833C223FE6CACF81C36C6F8" authorityName="Ivanova" authorityYear="1980" box="[485,591,1483,1506]" class="Adenophorea" family="Diphterophoridae" genus="Diphtherophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="tenera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EAC5F833C223FE6CACF81C36C6F8" box="[485,591,1483,1506]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">D. tenera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but can be separated by tail shape (not bent
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EAC5F833C223FBC8ACF81A21C6F8" box="[1089,1112,1483,1506]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">vs</emphasis>
|
||
with dorsally bent terminus) and tail length (27–38
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EAC5F833C223FE1DACDC1FD2C51C" box="[404,427,1519,1542]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">vs</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4C999B32F833C223FE3AACDD1C53C51D" box="[435,554,1518,1543]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.9" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" unit="mm" value="42.0" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="39.0">39–45 µm</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE36D7F833C223FF4EAF211FD8C568" blockId="6.[151,1437,474,1651]" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">
|
||
This species has been described from virgin and cultivated soil in the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3767647F833C223FC5FAF201A77C531" box="[982,1038,1555,1579]" name="United States of America" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B26F833C223FBC3AF211AA7C531" author="Thorne, G." box="[1098,1246,1554,1579]" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" refId="ref9468" refString="Thorne, G. (1939) A monograph of the nematodes of the superfamily Dorylaimoidea. Capita Zoologica, 8, 263 pp." type="book" year="1939">Thorne 1939</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Our population is a new record for
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3767647F833C223FE0CAF041FCBC554" box="[389,434,1591,1614]" name="Iran" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
and was collected from around trees in Kabudval forest, Ali Abad-e-Katul,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A5F835F833C223FAB1AF051E85C569" country="Iran" name="Golestan" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">Golestan province</collectingRegion>
|
||
, northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3767647F833C223FEE4AF681FE7C568" box="[365,414,1627,1650]" name="Iran" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |