285 lines
34 KiB
XML
285 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="300D2BB458666B8F41048DBBDCCE2B1F" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930701515520" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5232611" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629502078052" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Reverter-Gil, Oscar & Fernández-Pulpeiro, Eugenio" docDate="2007" docId="4C4B87F3FF895B48FE15D90D8075FDB1" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.41.29-32.1929-1953.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 41 (29 - 32)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930701515520" docStyle="DocumentStyle:7E99CF6C63B49250F2A87C3AEDC82D8C.2:JNatHist.2005-2007.journal_article.2cover" docStyleId="7E99CF6C63B49250F2A87C3AEDC82D8C" docStyleName="JNatHist.2005-2007.journal_article.2cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Schizotheca carmenae Reverter-Gil & Fernández-Pulpeiro 2007, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="1940" masterDocId="B072FF8BFF835B45FFC1DD168459FF8F" masterDocTitle="Species of genus Schizotheca Hincks (Bryozoa, Cheilostomata) described in the Atlantic-Mediterranean region, with notes on some species of Parasmittina Osburn" masterLastPageNumber="1953" masterPageNumber="1929" pageNumber="1937" updateTime="1699075114408" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7DACC1415524D2A68EE87EF5BFE295A5">
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<mods:title id="5E329AB1A73E65C24BD73380F0B4B6B3">Species of genus Schizotheca Hincks (Bryozoa, Cheilostomata) described in the Atlantic-Mediterranean region, with notes on some species of Parasmittina Osburn</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="8DF3987A655C90E5A04E58AC85920F83" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A478155C47FF7E40E97129C3FAD6EBDE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7EF56B5EE31251538EB84B65ED7D1BAC">Reverter-Gil, Oscar</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="0F6B75D0E307938E9AE28EE8D3E568A2" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0EF303E1C3714C11005FDF95BD2E19BD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="9BEE1B2D942D05E7054723E0A62C93DF">Fernández-Pulpeiro, Eugenio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="8C436F89D60CB13F7691D8EDDE6BDEE4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="6DE0868522747CFDD4F54B9FBB593470">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="D27295A62EF464FCA7B47124A8E4B329">
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<mods:date id="2BA4398062EE6A4D4BA796B5DC90435D">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="375415E1A91E6B224FD0303CDD584F98">2010-12-02</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="09DC55519C049CE567976B06F9A43FB6" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="D7BA40682D8A72FABF817114BF3E6F74">41</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="C51C98AC6F4EE882C9F9ADD546D6E28F" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="EE21698F64484688ECB2842639761257">29 - 32</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="875B5F608E0CE791DA157FF0164EFE39">1929</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="792C5C58F07A3D8FF827D1C6B6000F31">1953</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="F1F70E79F395FE959C683D7A0C30E324">
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<mods:url id="3F601CED3E928B36C306C8C777FF9688">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930701515520</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="0EA8033208633B3AE52C0DA51F3B0DB5">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="5A19B7B6F6075A4EA77E45574A953AF6" type="DOI">10.1080/00222930701515520</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CFE8BBE0F1C8E476FBDEADEBD86E01A4" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="470CD0254C01AFD0C9A12F13466F6AEC" type="Zenodo-Dep">5232611</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="4C4B87F3FF895B48FE15D90D8075FDB1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4C4B87F3FF895B48FE15D90D8075FDB1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4C4B87F3FF895B48FE15D90D8075FDB1" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="1940" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937">
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<subSubSection id="8CF8656EFF895B4FFE15D90D8702FBBC" box="[468,859,1051,1075]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C45D36E5FF895B4FFE15D90D8702FBBC" blockId="10.[138,859,1051,1140]" box="[468,859,1051,1075]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937">
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<heading id="9F158189FF895B4FFE15D90D8702FBBC" box="[468,859,1051,1075]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="03E24D66FF895B4FFE15D90D86AFFBBC" ID-CoL="4VD6B" authority="Reverter-Gil & Fernández-Pulpeiro, 2007" authorityName="Reverter-Gil & Fernández-Pulpeiro" authorityYear="2007" box="[468,758,1051,1075]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Schizotheca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="carmenae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="F696EAF7FF895B4FFE15D90D86AFFBBC" bold="true" box="[468,758,1051,1075]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937">Schizotheca carmenae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="EDA5578CFF895B4FFD3ED90D8702FBBC" box="[767,859,1051,1075]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8CF8656EFF895B4FFD80D92A86BEFBDB" box="[577,743,1084,1108]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="C45D36E5FF895B4FFD80D92A86BEFBDB" blockId="10.[138,859,1051,1140]" box="[577,743,1084,1108]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937">
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(
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<figureCitation id="5CD92A60FF895B4FFD89D92A8686FBDB" box="[584,735,1084,1108]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="11.[125,185,1452,1471]" captionTargetBox="[125,1173,186,1416]" captionTargetId="figure-0@11.[125,1173,186,1416]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 4. (A–E) Schizotheca carmenae sp. nov.: (A) growing edge of the colony, showing adventitious avicularia (MNHN-7519); (B) growing edge of the colony, showing adventitious and vicarious avicularia (MNHN-7426, holotype); (C) primary orifice (MNHN-7426, holotype); (D) an ovicellate zooid with adventitious avicularia (MNHN-7426, holotype); (E) group of zooids at the growing edge, showing adventitious and vicarious avicularia (Sagres, Portugal, photograph: J.-G. Harmelin). (F, G) Schizotheca buski sp. nov.: (F) general view of the colony, showing two rows made of vicarious avicularia and kenozooids (NHM-1899.7.1.5199, holotype); (G) growing edge of the colony, showing vicarious avicularia (below) and oval adventitious avicularia (left above) (NHM- 1963.4.18.23)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5232619" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5232619/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937">Figure 4A–E</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="8CF8656EFF895B4FFF4BD94A874FFBFB" box="[138,790,1116,1140]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="C45D36E5FF895B4FFF4BD94A874FFBFB" blockId="10.[138,859,1051,1140]" box="[138,790,1116,1140]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="E4F211CBFF895B4FFF4BD94A874FFBFB" box="[138,790,1116,1140]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937">
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<taxonomicName id="03E24D66FF895B4FFF4BD94A85A7FBFB" authority="Jullien, 1903" authorityName="Jullien" authorityYear="1903" box="[138,510,1116,1140]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Strophiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="tubigera">
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<emphasis id="F696EAF7FF895B4FFF4BD94A8507FBFB" box="[138,350,1116,1140]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937">Strophiella tubigera</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="A0734B14FF895B4FFEA6D94A85A7FBFB" author="Jullien J & Calvet L" box="[359,510,1116,1140]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937" pagination="1 - 188" refId="ref12463" refString="Jullien J, Calvet L. 1903. Bryozoaires provenant des Campagnes de " l'Hirondelle " (1886 - 1888). Resultats des Campagnes Scientifiques du Prince de Monaco 23: 1 - 188." type="journal article" year="1903">Jullien, 1903</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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?:
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<treatmentCitation id="454310F4FF895B4FFDD6D94A874BFBFB" author="d'Hondt J-L" box="[535,786,1116,1140]" page="576" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937" year="1975">
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<bibRefCitation id="A0734B14FF895B4FFDD6D94A8698FBFB" author="d'Hondt J-L" box="[535,705,1116,1140]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937" pagination="543 - 600" refId="ref12038" refString="d'Hondt J-L. 1975. Bryozoaires Ctenostomes et Cheilostomes (Cribrimorphes et Escharellidae exceptes) provenant des dragages de la campagne oceanographique Biacores du '' Jean Charcot' ' (29 - 9 au 19 - 11 - 1971). Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, Serie 3 299 (Zoologie 209): 543 - 600." type="journal article" year="1975">d’Hondt 1975</bibRefCitation>
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, p 576
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8CF8656EFF895B48FF4BD9BA85C8FEAF" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="1940" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="C45D36E5FF895B4FFF4BD9BA8501FB4B" blockId="10.[138,344,1196,1220]" box="[138,344,1196,1220]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937">
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<emphasis id="F696EAF7FF895B4FFF4BD9BA8501FB4B" box="[138,344,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937">Material examined</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C45D36E5FF895B4FFF4BD9CB856DFA9B" blockId="10.[138,1184,1244,1300]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937">
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<typeStatus id="1B598847FF895B4FFF4BD9CB84A3FB7A" box="[138,250,1245,1269]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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: MNHN-7426: 38
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<emphasis id="F696EAF7FF895B4FFE1FD9CA85B1FB7B" bold="true" box="[478,488,1244,1268]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937">°</emphasis>
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449N,
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<geoCoordinate id="A1D65022FF895B4FFDF9D9CB86E5FB7A" box="[568,700,1244,1269]" degrees="28" direction="west" minutes="32.59" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937" precision="9" value="-28.543167">
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28
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<emphasis id="F696EAF7FF895B4FFD97D9CA8639FB7B" bold="true" box="[598,608,1244,1268]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937">°</emphasis>
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32.59W
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</geoCoordinate>
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||
.
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<emphasis id="F696EAF7FF895B4FFD0AD9CB8792FB7A" box="[715,971,1245,1269]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937">Jean-Charcot, Biaçores</emphasis>
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, st.
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<quantity id="031A9B00FF895B4FFBC7D9CB802DFB7A" box="[1030,1140,1245,1269]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.177" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937" unit="m" value="61.77">61. 77 m</quantity>
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.
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<date id="B05C1025FF895B4FFB42D9CB8569FA9B" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937" value="1971-10-14">14 October 1971</date>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="C45D36E5FF895B4FFF4BD82B8057FA1B" blockId="10.[138,1185,1340,1493]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937">
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||
<emphasis id="F696EAF7FF895B4FFF4BD82B8561FADA" box="[138,312,1341,1365]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937">Other material.</emphasis>
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MNHN-7519 (with more species): 37
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<emphasis id="F696EAF7FF895B4FFCD7D82B8779FADA" bold="true" box="[790,800,1341,1365]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937">°</emphasis>
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||
419N,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="A1D65022FF895B4FFCB3D82B87ACFADA" box="[882,1013,1340,1365]" degrees="25" direction="west" minutes="33, 59" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937" precision="9" value="-25.559834">
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||
25
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||
<emphasis id="F696EAF7FF895B4FFC4ED82B87C0FADA" bold="true" box="[911,921,1341,1365]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937">°</emphasis>
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||
33,
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||
<specimenCount id="D2E4FD6CFF895B4FFC7ED82B87ACFADA" box="[959,1013,1340,1365]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937" type="generic">59W</specimenCount>
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</geoCoordinate>
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.
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<emphasis id="F696EAF7FF895B4FFBC7D82B84BDFAFA" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937">Jean-Charcot, Biaçores</emphasis>
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, st.
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||
<quantity id="031A9B00FF895B4FFEE6D84B85A9FAFA" box="[295,496,1373,1397]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4656749999999998" metricValueMax="1.48" metricValueMin="1.45135" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937" unit="m" value="146.5675" valueMax="148.0" valueMin="145.135">
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||
145. 135–
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<specimenCount id="D2E4FD6CFF895B4FFE67D84B85A9FAFA" box="[422,496,1373,1397]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937" type="generic">148 m</specimenCount>
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||
</quantity>
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||
.
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||
<date id="B05C1025FF895B4FFDC5D84B8687FAFA" box="[516,734,1373,1397]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937" value="1971-10-30">30 October 1971</date>
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. MNHN-7543 (with more species): 37
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<emphasis id="F696EAF7FF895B4FFF69D86A84EBFA1B" bold="true" box="[168,178,1404,1428]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937">°</emphasis>
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519N, 25
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<emphasis id="F696EAF7FF895B4FFEDCD86A857EFA1B" bold="true" box="[285,295,1404,1428]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937">°</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="D2E4FD6CFF895B4FFEE6D86A8529FA1B" box="[295,368,1404,1428]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937" type="generic">419W.</specimenCount>
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||
<emphasis id="F696EAF7FF895B4FFEB9D86A862FFA1B" box="[376,630,1404,1428]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937">Jean-Charcot, Biaçores</emphasis>
|
||
, st.
|
||
<quantity id="031A9B00FF895B4FFD6AD86A877DFA1B" box="[683,804,1404,1428]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8844999999999998" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937" unit="m" value="188.45">
|
||
188.
|
||
<specimenCount id="D2E4FD6CFF895B4FFD26D86A877DFA1B" box="[743,804,1404,1428]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937" type="generic">45 m</specimenCount>
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||
</quantity>
|
||
.
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||
<date id="B05C1025FF895B4FFCF0D86A8053FA1B" box="[817,1034,1404,1428]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937" value="1971-11-04">4 November 1971</date>
|
||
.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C45D36E5FF895B4FFF64D88B802DFA5A" blockId="10.[138,1185,1340,1493]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="748A3CB8FF895B4FFF64D88B8036FA5A" collectingDate="1971-11-01" country="Portugal" elevation="167130" location="Sagres" longitude="-25.809834" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937" specimenCount="1">
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||
Dr Harmelin’s personal collection: ‘‘
|
||
<emphasis id="F696EAF7FF895B4FFD97D88B86E9FA3A" box="[598,688,1437,1461]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937">Biaçores</emphasis>
|
||
1971, st.
|
||
<quantity id="031A9B00FF895B4FFCEAD88B87EAFA3A" box="[811,947,1437,1461]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6713" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937" unit="m" value="167130.0">
|
||
<elevation id="4FCFD1D6FF895B4FFCEAD88B87EAFA3A" box="[811,947,1437,1461]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6713" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937" unit="m" value="167130.0">167, 130 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="B05C1025FF895B4FFC03D88B80C5FA3A" box="[962,1180,1437,1461]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937" value="1971-11-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="A018E9CDFF895B4FFC03D88B80C5FA3A" box="[962,1180,1437,1461]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937" value="1971-11-01">1 November 1971</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 37
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||
<emphasis id="F696EAF7FF895B4FFF69D8AB84EBFA5A" bold="true" box="[168,178,1469,1493]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937">°</emphasis>
|
||
469N,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="A1D65022FF895B4FFF3ED8AB85D5FA5A" box="[255,396,1468,1493]" degrees="25" direction="west" minutes="48, 59" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937" precision="9" value="-25.809834">
|
||
25
|
||
<emphasis id="F696EAF7FF895B4FFEDCD8AB857EFA5A" bold="true" box="[285,295,1469,1493]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937">°</emphasis>
|
||
48,59W’
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
’, and ‘‘S
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||
<collectingCountry id="BCF57675FF895B4FFE3AD8AB8638FA5A" box="[507,609,1469,1493]" name="Portugal" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937">Portugal</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="C13D603EFF895B4FFDAFD8AB86E5FA5A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4C4B87F3FF895B48FE15D90D8075FDB1:C13D603EFF895B4FFDAFD8AB86E5FA5A" box="[622,700,1469,1493]" country="Portugal" longitude="-25.809834" name="Sagres" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937">Sagres</location>
|
||
, Grotte Donzelle. PAL 13, Oct. 86’’
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C45D36E5FF895B4FFF4BDB1B84A2F9AA" blockId="10.[138,1185,1549,1685]" box="[138,251,1549,1573]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937">
|
||
<emphasis id="F696EAF7FF895B4FFF4BDB1B84A2F9AA" box="[138,251,1549,1573]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937">Etymology</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C45D36E5FF895B4FFF4BDB2B87DEF91A" blockId="10.[138,1185,1549,1685]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937">
|
||
We dedicate this species to our dear colleague and friend Dña. M
|
||
<superScript id="33979BADFF895B4FFC59DB2187FBF9C8" attach="left" box="[920,930,1591,1607]" fontSize="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937">a</superScript>
|
||
Carmen Barcia Leal, who died on
|
||
<date id="B05C1025FF895B4FFEE1DB4B8599F9FA" box="[288,448,1629,1653]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1937" value="2004-05-14">14 May 2004</date>
|
||
. We will forever remember her comradeship, her unfailing good humour, her capacity to work, and her brave fight against illness.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="909D666DFF885B4EFFBCD8BA8550F9F6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5232619" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5232619" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5232619/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="1938" startId="11.[125,185,1452,1471]" targetBox="[125,1173,186,1416]" targetPageId="11">
|
||
<paragraph id="C45D36E5FF885B4EFFBCD8BA8550F9F6" blockId="11.[125,1173,1452,1657]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1938">
|
||
Figure 4. (A–E)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03E24D66FF885B4EFEDFD8BA8587FA30" authority="Reverter-Gil & Fernández-Pulpeiro, 2007" authorityName="Reverter-Gil & Fernández-Pulpeiro" authorityYear="2007" box="[286,478,1452,1471]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Schizotheca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="11" pageNumber="1938" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="carmenae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F696EAF7FF885B4EFEDFD8BA8587FA30" box="[286,478,1452,1471]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1938">Schizotheca carmenae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EDA5578CFF885B4EFE24D8BA866AFA30" box="[485,563,1452,1471]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1938" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
: (A) growing edge of the colony, showing adventitious avicularia (MNHN-7519); (B) growing edge of the colony, showing adventitious and vicarious avicularia (MNHN-7426, holotype); (C) primary orifice (MNHN-7426, holotype); (D) an ovicellate zooid with adventitious avicularia (MNHN-7426, holotype); (E) group of zooids at the growing edge, showing adventitious and vicarious avicularia (Sagres, Portugal, photograph: J.-G. Harmelin). (F, G)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03E24D66FF885B4EFD42DB008744F9A6" authority="Reverter-Gil & Fernández-Pulpeiro, 2007" authorityName="Reverter-Gil & Fernández-Pulpeiro" authorityYear="2007" box="[643,797,1558,1577]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Schizotheca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="11" pageNumber="1938" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="buski" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F696EAF7FF885B4EFD42DB008744F9A6" box="[643,797,1558,1577]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1938">Schizotheca buski</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EDA5578CFF885B4EFCE2DB008729F9A6" box="[803,880,1558,1577]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1938" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
: (F) general view of the colony, showing two rows made of vicarious avicularia and kenozooids (NHM-1899.7.1.5199, holotype); (G) growing edge of the colony, showing vicarious avicularia (below) and oval adventitious avicularia (left above) (NHM- 1963.4.18.23).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="C45D36E5FF8F5B49FF4BDD9E855AFF2F" blockId="12.[138,259,136,160]" box="[138,259,136,160]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1939">
|
||
<emphasis id="F696EAF7FF8F5B49FF4BDD9E855AFF2F" box="[138,259,136,160]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1939">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C45D36E5FF8F5B49FF4BDDAF854CFEBE" blockId="12.[138,1185,185,915]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1939">Colony unilaminar to multilaminar, forming a broad spreading sheet. Autozooids oval to rhomboidal, in alternating series separated by distinct grooves; frontal surface slightly convex, smooth or slightly granular, imperforate except for up to four large, marginal pores (often two).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C45D36E5FF8F5B49FF64DC2F8744FE7E" blockId="12.[138,1185,185,915]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1939">Primary orifice longer than wide; anter semielliptical, with denticulations small and scarce, that appear to originate from towards the middle of the orifice; poster concave, without sinus, with two small round condyles that delimit an apparent wide, shallow sinus. Peristome well developed, somewhat laminar, with an inconspicuous pseudosinus at the proximal border. Up to six oral spines on the edge of the colony, generally reduced to two to four in calcified zooids, and to two in ovicellate ones.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C45D36E5FF8F5B49FF64DCEF85A2FDFE" blockId="12.[138,1185,185,915]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1939">An adventitious avicularium proximo-laterally to the orifice (occasionally absent; on rare occasions two); mandible wide, triangular, with distal end curved in the form of a beak and orientated laterally; foramen extensive, occupying half to two-thirds of the rostrum; cross bar fine and without columella.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C45D36E5FF8F5B49FF64DF6C85E9FD7E" blockId="12.[138,1185,185,915]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1939">Vicarious avicularia of similar size to the autozooids, situated particularly on the edges of the colony and orientated towards the periphery; structure similar to that of the adventitious avicularia. The vicarious avicularium is less than twice the size of the adventitious avicularium.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C45D36E5FF8F5B49FF64DFEC870DFCBD" blockId="12.[138,1185,185,915]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1939">Kenozooids irregularly shaped, of similar size or smaller than the autozooids; may bear an adventitious avicularium similar to that in the autozooids.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C45D36E5FF8F5B49FF64DE2D86C7FCFD" blockId="12.[138,1185,185,915]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1939">Ovicell partially immersed by secondary calcification, smooth and imperforate, with a large more or less triangular proximal fissure.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C45D36E5FF8F5B49FF64DE6D8591FC1C" blockId="12.[138,1185,185,915]" box="[165,456,891,915]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1939">Ancestrula not observed.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C45D36E5FF8F5B49FF4BDEDA857DFC6C" blockId="12.[138,292,972,995]" box="[138,292,972,995]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1939">
|
||
<emphasis id="F696EAF7FF8F5B49FF4BDEDA857DFC6C" box="[138,292,972,995]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1939">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C45D36E5FF8F5B49FF4BDEEA85CFFBFB" blockId="12.[138,1185,1019,1140]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1939">
|
||
MNHN-7426 (
|
||
<typeStatus id="1B598847FF8F5B49FE8FDEEA85E3FB9B" box="[334,442,1020,1044]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1939" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
). AZL: 0.47¡0.03 (20); AZW: 0.35¡0.04 (20); OL: 0.10¡0.005 (20); OW: 0.09¡0.008 (20); OVL: 0.19¡0.01 (3); OVW: 0.24¡0.02 (3); VAL: 0.26¡0.03 (12); VAW: 0.13¡0.02 (12); AAL: 0.15¡0.02 (16); AAW: 0.08¡0.01 (16); VAL/AAL51.73.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C45D36E5FF8F5B49FF4BD9BA84B0FB4B" blockId="12.[138,233,1196,1220]" box="[138,233,1196,1220]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1939">
|
||
<emphasis id="F696EAF7FF8F5B49FF4BD9BA84B0FB4B" box="[138,233,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1939">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C45D36E5FF8F5B49FF4BD9CB8543FA3B" blockId="12.[138,1185,1245,1685]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1939">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03E24D66FF8F5B49FF4BD9CB852EFB7A" authority="Reverter-Gil & Fernández-Pulpeiro, 2007" authorityName="Reverter-Gil & Fernández-Pulpeiro" authorityYear="2007" box="[138,375,1245,1269]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Schizotheca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="1939" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="carmenae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F696EAF7FF8F5B49FF4BD9CB852EFB7A" box="[138,375,1245,1269]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1939">Schizotheca carmenae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EDA5578CFF8F5B49FEBFD9CB8581FB7A" box="[382,472,1245,1269]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1939" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is clearly differentiated from other species of the genus by: the form of the orifice, which has a slightly semielliptical anter with few denticulations, poster concave, without sinus and cardella, with two small round condyles that delimit an apparent wide, shallow sinus. The structure of the adventitious and vicarious avicularia is similar, with a wide triangular rostrum with a very extensive, lanceolate foramen and cross bar lacking denticle; the vicarious avicularium is less than twice the size of the adventitious avicularium.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C45D36E5FF8F5B49FF64D8AB869CF9DB" blockId="12.[138,1185,1245,1685]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1939">
|
||
The material ascribed here to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03E24D66FF8F5B49FDD7D8AB86F8FA5A" authority="Reverter-Gil & Fernández-Pulpeiro, 2007" authorityName="Reverter-Gil & Fernández-Pulpeiro" authorityYear="2007" box="[534,673,1469,1493]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Schizotheca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="1939" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="carmenae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F696EAF7FF8F5B49FDD7D8AB86F8FA5A" box="[534,673,1469,1493]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1939">S. carmenae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EDA5578CFF8F5B49FD6CD8AB8756FA5A" box="[685,783,1469,1493]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1939" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, originating from the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0626F807FF8F5B49FBDDD8AB8033FA5A" box="[1052,1130,1469,1493]" country="Portugal" name="Acores" pageId="12" pageNumber="1939">Azores</collectingRegion>
|
||
and deposited in the Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, had previously been cited as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03E24D66FF8F5B49FF4BD8EB8659F99A" authority="Jullien, 1903" authorityName="Jullien" authorityYear="1903" box="[138,512,1533,1557]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Strophiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="1939" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="tubigera">
|
||
<emphasis id="F696EAF7FF8F5B49FF4BD8EB8506F99A" box="[138,351,1533,1557]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1939">Strophiella tubigera</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A0734B14FF8F5B49FEABD8EB8659F99A" author="Jullien J & Calvet L" box="[362,512,1533,1557]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1939" pagination="1 - 188" refId="ref12463" refString="Jullien J, Calvet L. 1903. Bryozoaires provenant des Campagnes de " l'Hirondelle " (1886 - 1888). Resultats des Campagnes Scientifiques du Prince de Monaco 23: 1 - 188." type="journal article" year="1903">Jullien, 1903</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
? [sic] by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A0734B14FF8F5B49FDB9D8EB8760F99A" author="d'Hondt J-L" box="[632,825,1533,1557]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1939" pagination="543 - 600" refId="ref12038" refString="d'Hondt J-L. 1975. Bryozoaires Ctenostomes et Cheilostomes (Cribrimorphes et Escharellidae exceptes) provenant des dragages de la campagne oceanographique Biacores du '' Jean Charcot' ' (29 - 9 au 19 - 11 - 1971). Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, Serie 3 299 (Zoologie 209): 543 - 600." type="journal article" year="1975">d’Hondt (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Apart from the three original samples we have examined two colonies, given to us by Dr J.-G. Harmelin, originating from the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0626F807FF8F5B49FF76DB2A855CF9DB" box="[183,261,1596,1620]" country="Portugal" name="Acores" pageId="12" pageNumber="1939">Azores</collectingRegion>
|
||
Isles and from SW
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BCF57675FF8F5B49FE33DB2A860CF9DB" box="[498,597,1596,1620]" name="Portugal" pageId="12" pageNumber="1939">Portugal</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Sagres).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C45D36E5FF8F5B48FF64DB4B85C8FEAF" blockId="12.[138,1185,1245,1685]" lastBlockId="13.[125,1172,136,574]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="1940" pageId="12" pageNumber="1939">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03E24D66FF8F5B49FF64DB4B85C3F9FA" box="[165,410,1629,1653]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Schizotheca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="1939" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="tuberigera">
|
||
<emphasis id="F696EAF7FF8F5B49FF64DB4B85C3F9FA" box="[165,410,1629,1653]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1939">Schizotheca tuberigera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see further below) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03E24D66FF8F5B49FD08DB4B870BF9FA" authorityName="Reverter-Gil & Fernández-Pulpeiro" authorityYear="2007" box="[713,850,1629,1653]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Schizotheca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="1939" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="carmenae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F696EAF7FF8F5B49FD08DB4B870BF9FA" box="[713,850,1629,1653]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1939">S. carmenae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are clearly distinguished by several characteristics: amongst others, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03E24D66FF8F5B49FDB6DB6B875BF91A" box="[631,770,1661,1685]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Schizotheca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="1939" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="tuberigera">
|
||
<emphasis id="F696EAF7FF8F5B49FDB6DB6B875BF91A" box="[631,770,1661,1685]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1939">S. tuberigera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the orifice is orbicular and has two proximal teeth; the avicularia are narrow, with a thick denticle and foramen closed over by calcification; the ovicells are prominent and have a large fissure that narrows at the apex; whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03E24D66FF8E5B48FF3FDDDE85DAFF50" authorityName="Reverter-Gil & Fernández-Pulpeiro" authorityYear="2007" box="[254,387,200,224]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Schizotheca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="13" pageNumber="1940" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="carmenae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F696EAF7FF8E5B48FF3FDDDE85DAFF50" box="[254,387,200,224]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="1940">S. carmenae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the orifice is semielliptical, the avicularia are wider, without denticle and with a very extensive foramen, whereas the ovicell is immersed by calcification and has a wider, shorter fissure.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8CF8656EFF8E5B48FF59DC318075FDB1" pageId="13" pageNumber="1940" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="C45D36E5FF8E5B48FF59DC318075FDB1" blockId="13.[125,1172,136,574]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1940">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03E24D66FF8E5B48FF59DC3185DCFEB0" authorityName="Reverter-Gil & Fernández-Pulpeiro" authorityYear="2007" box="[152,389,295,319]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Schizotheca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="13" pageNumber="1940" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="carmenae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F696EAF7FF8E5B48FF59DC3185DCFEB0" box="[152,389,295,319]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="1940">Schizotheca carmenae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
likewise shows certain similarities to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03E24D66FF8E5B48FCECDC318723FEB0" baseAuthorityName="Busk" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[813,890,295,319]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Schizotheca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="13" pageNumber="1940" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="fissa">
|
||
<emphasis id="F696EAF7FF8E5B48FCECDC318723FEB0" box="[813,890,295,319]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="1940">S. fissa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, although they are easily differentiated. The primary orifice in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03E24D66FF8E5B48FDEBDC51862EFED0" baseAuthorityName="Busk" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[554,631,327,351]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Schizotheca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="13" pageNumber="1940" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="fissa">
|
||
<emphasis id="F696EAF7FF8E5B48FDEBDC51862EFED0" box="[554,631,327,351]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="1940">S. fissa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is suborbicular, wider than long; the peristome is tubular, well developed, with a median, U-shaped notch; the zooids have six oral spines, reduced to four in ovicellate zooids; the adventitious avicularia are sporadic and associated distally with the ovicells. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03E24D66FF8E5B48FE05DCB18612FE30" authorityName="Reverter-Gil & Fernández-Pulpeiro" authorityYear="2007" box="[452,587,423,447]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Schizotheca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="13" pageNumber="1940" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="carmenae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F696EAF7FF8E5B48FE05DCB18612FE30" box="[452,587,423,447]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="1940">S. carmenae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the orifice has a semielliptical anter and is longer than wide; the peristome is less well developed and has a less marked pseudosinus at the proximal edge, the zooids have four to six oral spines, reduced to two in ovicellate zooids. The zooids usually have an adventitious avicularium situated proximo-laterally to the orifice. Finally, the values of all parameters measured are greater in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03E24D66FF8E5B48FC5CDF30807DFDB1" authorityName="Reverter-Gil & Fernández-Pulpeiro" authorityYear="2007" box="[925,1060,550,574]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Schizotheca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="13" pageNumber="1940" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="carmenae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F696EAF7FF8E5B48FC5CDF30807DFDB1" box="[925,1060,550,574]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="1940">S. carmenae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |