347 lines
43 KiB
XML
347 lines
43 KiB
XML
<document id="1DD16C1E3DC0C0C09A7092D443959FA7" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5360.4.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10145404" ID-ZooBank="791D0E2B-4B56-4A23-9221-5E87E091B44E" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="julia" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="julia" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="julia" checkinTime="1700170234655" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cuesta-Porta, Victor, Melika, George, Nicholls, James A., Stone, Graham N., Equihua-Martinez, Armando, Estrada-Venegas, Edith & Pujade-Villar, Juli" docDate="2023" docId="4C4B530FFF8FFF8339AEA99DFD866E2E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5360.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5360 (4)" docSource="https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5360.4.1/52129" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Amphibolips ufo Cuesta-Porta & Melika & Nicholls & Stone & Equihua-Martinez & Estrada-Venegas & Pujade-Villar 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="481" masterDocId="B0722B77FF95FF9D3939AB67FFFB6961" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Amphibolips ‘ niger’ group with the description of a new species (Hymenoptera: Cynipini)" masterLastPageNumber="486" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="477" updateTime="1700507525411" updateUser="julia" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="41177F06E12EAE2FC9D083FE2DA5CE29">Revision of the Amphibolips ‘ niger’ group with the description of a new species (Hymenoptera: Cynipini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BDB0BD217736D2625D41D96A3CEDC8A9">Cuesta-Porta, Victor</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F2335707954369DD3E7AE2F0AD4919A1">victorcp 93 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6616 - 904 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0D0C144E5A7528217A54DA6200334B98" type="email">victorcp93@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="6253B96809D3E3AD1654E51901D6E652">Melika, George</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="ED0DC2F2D7E420C23D4D9A5926EFF26A">Plant Health Diagnostic National Reference Laboratory, National Food Chain Safety Office, Budaörsi str. 141 - 145, Budapest 1118, Hungary & melikageorge @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5204 - 6890</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="ADDD682A58CF7A8B8787CF5C7CA52AC5" type="email">melikageorge@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="84CD78000E0B073F789CB18225067993">Nicholls, James A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D15EA6C97B427ED76D1B112B3A4C2221">Australian National Insect Collection, CSIRO, Clunies Ross Street, Acton, ACT 2601 Australia & james. nicholls @ csiro. au; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9325 - 563 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E032131769076A0F76AC1F0FA1D62E8D" type="email">james.nicholls@csiro.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="8067DC62F10E4BC326E981D58A6CE6F2">Stone, Graham N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B5C0A024B9BFC3B386F61FFFFD7F89EB">Institute of Evolutionary Biology, University of Edinburgh, King’s Buildings, West Mains Road, Edinburgh EH 9 3 JT, Scotland, U. K. Instituto de Fitosanidad, Colegio de Postgraduados, 56230 Montecillo, Texcoco, Estado de México Mexico & gstone @ staffmail. ed. ac. uk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2737 - 696 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="CE1EECF2395ACA17AC5871DC40917D2F" type="email">gstone@staffmail.ed.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="D91443F8733FF8EC78173817285ED199">Equihua-Martinez, Armando</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E2D00DBB7E8365965D9E6852FE803CC8">equihuaa @ colpos. mx; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4392 - 3924</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D9354D91BDC1BB9D3E52BC3C03F98C67" type="email">equihuaa@colpos.mx</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="97FCED0910385371FE5828A6850F38D8">Estrada-Venegas, Edith</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8E33164CF6C6FC5D5614F6F085CDFC5A">estradae @ colpos. mx; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1347 - 6369</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7E59B871B8E61F5D6088796D0C9C2433" type="email">estradae@colpos.mx</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="A0B5EF3B95B165127113ED81ED7ADF61">Pujade-Villar, Juli</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6B69F3BF20B1845C6C038FFB27773C8F">jpujade @ ub. edu; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7798 - 2717</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="151759DE805890AC9FEE76B300C01BCA" type="email">jpujade@ub.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="CFE03B7DC2BFC954466AB02734E5A569">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="50210EE966F838EDAB3F01FD5F476AF0">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="8A0AB1BD8425983EE5AEFD5610B5C80F">
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<mods:date id="7AB9CD5A78E206D2836B06F3F78A1243">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E94F573133B50647B3776100AE48AEF6">2023-10-30</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7C000CC18381E309D90C2DD9594D97FC">5360</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="3870E4C89FDBD334B44AA4B6F959E7BA">451</mods:start>
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<treatment id="4C4B530FFF8FFF8339AEA99DFD866E2E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4C4B530FFF8FFF8339AEA99DFD866E2E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4C4B530FFF8FFF8339AEA99DFD866E2E" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="481" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">
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<subSubSection id="8CF8B192FF8FFF8739AEA99DFCB26A74" box="[151,841,762,789]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C45DE219FF8FFF8739AEA99DFCB26A74" blockId="26.[151,983,762,861]" box="[151,841,762,789]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">
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<emphasis id="F6963E0BFF8FFF8739AEA99DFCB26A74" bold="true" box="[151,841,762,789]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">
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<taxonomicName id="03E2999AFF8FFF8739AEA99DFD256A75" authority="Cuesta-Porta & Pujade-Villar" authorityName="Cuesta-Porta & Melika & Nicholls & Stone & Equihua-Martinez & Estrada-Venegas & Pujade-Villar" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,734,762,789]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Amphibolips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ufo" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="F6963E0BFF8FFF8739AEA99DFE9A6A75" bold="true" box="[151,353,762,789]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Amphibolips ufo</emphasis>
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Cuesta-Porta & Pujade-Villar
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="EDA58370FF8FFF873BD2A99CFCB26A74" box="[747,841,763,789]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="8CF8B192FF8FFF8739AEA879FEC56A3C" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" type="description">
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<paragraph id="C45DE219FF8FFF8739AEA879FC2C6A58" blockId="26.[151,983,762,861]" box="[151,983,798,825]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<paragraph id="C45DE219FF8FFF8739AEA824FEC56A3C" blockId="26.[151,983,762,861]" box="[151,318,835,861]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">
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<figureCitation id="5CD9FE9CFF8FFF8739AEA824FEEC6A3C" box="[151,279,835,861]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 61–65" captionStart-1="FIGURES 66–68" captionStartId-0="27.[152,270,1742,1766]" captionStartId-1="28.[152,270,1437,1461]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,345,1719]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,181,1413]" captionTargetId-0="figure-95@27.[151,1436,345,1719]" captionTargetId-1="figure-29@28.[151,1436,181,1413]" captionTargetPageId-0="27" captionTargetPageId-1="28" captionText-0="FIGURES 61–65. Amphibolips ufo sp. nov., asexual female. 61–62, head: 61, frontal view; 62, dorsal view. 63, head and mesosoma in lateral view. 64, mesosoma in dorsal view. 65, mesoscutellum in dorsal view." captionText-1="FIGURES 66–68. Amphibolips ufo sp. nov., asexual female. 66, mesosoma in posterior view, propodeum. 67, metasoma in lateral view. 68, habitus in lateral view, and antenna." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10145437" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10145439" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10145437/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10145439/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Figs 61–68</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="5CD9FE9CFF8FFF87381BA824FEC56A3C" box="[290,318,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 75–76" captionStartId="30.[152,270,1306,1330]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1283]" captionTargetId="figure-29@30.[151,1436,181,1283]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 75–76. Galls: 75, A. nigra; 76, A. ufo sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10145441" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10145441/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">76</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8CF8B192FF8FFF8739AEA8ECFE036D38" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="C45DE219FF8FFF8739AEA8ECFBE06D70" blockId="26.[151,1437,906,2013]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">
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<emphasis id="F6963E0BFF8FFF8739AEA8ECFEBF6AC5" bold="true" box="[151,324,906,933]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="748AE844FF8FFF873873A8ECFB966AA8" collectingDate="2012-05-15" collectingDateMax="2012-05-25" collectingDateMin="2012-05-15" collectionCode="UB" collectorName="J. Pujade-Villar" country="Mexico" county="Asexual" location="Mesa la Cuchilla" municipality="Monte Escobedo" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Zacatecas" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="1B595CBBFF8FFF873873A8ECFE196AC4" box="[330,482,907,933]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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.
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<collectingCounty id="2D3C9A95FF8FFF8738D3A8ECFDBD6AC4" box="[490,582,907,933]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Asexual</collectingCounty>
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female, “MEX-738,
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<collectingCountry id="BCF5A289FF8FFF873A08A8ECFC726AC4" box="[817,905,907,933]" name="Mexico" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="06262CFBFF8FFF873AADA8ECFBFE6AC4" box="[916,1029,907,933]" country="Mexico" name="Zacatecas" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Zacatecas</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="24397863FF8FFF873D36A8ECFB346AC4" box="[1039,1231,907,933]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Monte Escobedo</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="C13DB4C2FF8FFF873DE0A8ECFA636AC4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4C4B530FFF8FFF8339AEA99DFD866E2E:C13DB4C2FF8FFF873DE0A8ECFA636AC4" box="[1241,1432,907,933]" country="Mexico" county="Asexual" municipality="Monte Escobedo" name="Mesa la Cuchilla" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" stateProvince="Zacatecas">Mesa la Cuchilla</location>
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, ex
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<taxonomicName id="03E2999AFF8FFF873982A8C8FECD6AA8" box="[187,310,943,969]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="eduardi">
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<emphasis id="F6963E0BFF8FFF873982A8C8FECD6AA8" box="[187,310,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Q. eduardi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, (
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<date id="B05CC4D9FF8FFF873876A8C9FE446AA8" box="[335,447,942,969]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" value="2012-05-15">
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<collectingDate id="A0183D31FF8FFF873876A8C9FE446AA8" box="[335,447,942,969]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" value="2012-05-15">15.v.2012</collectingDate>
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</date>
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)
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<date id="B05CC4D9FF8FFF8738EBA8C9FDB96AA8" box="[466,578,942,969]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" value="2012-05-25">
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<collectingDate id="A0183D31FF8FFF8738EBA8C9FDB96AA8" box="[466,578,942,969]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" value="2012-05-25">25.v.2012</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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(
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<collectionCode id="A2F37ADCFF8FFF873BBFA8C8FD4A6AA8" box="[646,689,943,969]" country="France" name="Laboratoire de Biostratigraphie" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">UB</collectionCode>
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), leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="691787CFFF8FFF873BC2A8C8FC556AA8" box="[763,942,943,969]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">J. Pujade-Villar</collectorName>
|
||
” (white label), “
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<typeStatus id="1B595CBBFF8FFF873D54A8C8FB236AA8" box="[1133,1240,943,969]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03E2999AFF8FFF873DD8A8C8FDD16A8C" authority="Cuesta-Porta & Pujade-Villar, 2023" authorityName="Cuesta-Porta & Melika & Nicholls & Stone & Equihua-Martinez & Estrada-Venegas & Pujade-Villar" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Amphibolips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ufo">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6963E0BFF8FFF873DD8A8C8FA676AA8" box="[1249,1436,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Amphibolips ufo</emphasis>
|
||
Cuesta-Porta & Pujade-Villar, 2023
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, desig. Cuesta-Porta” (red label).
|
||
<materialsCitation id="748AE844FF8FFF873A9FA8B4FBE36D70" collectingDate="2012-05-15" collectingDateMax="2012-05-25" collectingDateMin="2012-05-15" collectionCode="UB" collectorName="J. Pujade-Villar" country="Mexico" county="Asexual" location="Mesa la Cuchilla" municipality="Monte Escobedo" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Zacatecas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="1B595CBBFF8FFF873A9FA8B4FBBF6A8C" box="[934,1092,979,1005]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
|
||
. Two asexual females with the same data as the holotype. All the specimens are deposited at the JP-V col (
|
||
<collectionCode id="A2F37ADCFF8FFF873ADAA890FBF46D70" box="[995,1039,1015,1041]" country="France" name="Laboratoire de Biostratigraphie" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">UB</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C45DE219FF8FFF8739FEAF7DFE036D38" blockId="26.[151,1437,906,2013]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="748AE844FF8FFF8739FEAF7DFE0F6D38" collectingDate="2012-05-15" collectingDateMax="2012-05-25" collectingDateMin="2012-05-15" collectionCode="UB" collectorName="J. Pujade-Villar" country="Mexico" county="Asexual" location="Mesa la Cuchilla" municipality="Monte Escobedo" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Zacatecas">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6963E0BFF8FFF8739FEAF7DFE446D55" bold="true" box="[199,447,1050,1076]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">
|
||
<typeStatus id="1B595CBBFF8FFF8739FEAF7DFE416D55" box="[199,442,1050,1076]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Additional material</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
One asexual female with the same data as the holotype, used for DNA extraction, deposited in the JP-V col (
|
||
<collectionCode id="A2F37ADCFF8FFF8738F9AF58FE176D38" box="[448,492,1087,1113]" country="France" name="Laboratoire de Biostratigraphie" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">UB</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8CF8B192FF8FFF8739FEAF04FDD06DC0" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="C45DE219FF8FFF8739FEAF04FDD06DC0" blockId="26.[151,1437,906,2013]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6963E0BFF8FFF8739FEAF04FEB56D1C" bold="true" box="[199,334,1123,1149]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is named for its gall resembling a flying saucer, the most common depictions of Unidentified Flying Objects (UFO).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8CF8B192FF8FFF8739FEAFCDFED06C18" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="C45DE219FF8FFF8739FEAFCDFED06C18" blockId="26.[151,1437,906,2013]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6963E0BFF8FFF8739FEAFCDFEB96DA5" bold="true" box="[199,322,1194,1220]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03E2999AFF8FFF873871AFCCFDFA6DA4" authority="Cuesta-Porta & Melika & Nicholls & Stone & Equihua-Martinez & Estrada-Venegas & Pujade-Villar, 2023" authorityName="Cuesta-Porta & Melika & Nicholls & Stone & Equihua-Martinez & Estrada-Venegas & Pujade-Villar" authorityYear="2023" box="[328,513,1195,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Amphibolips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ufo" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6963E0BFF8FFF873871AFCCFDFA6DA4" box="[328,513,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Amphibolips ufo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="F6963E0BFF8FFF873B3EAFCCFD9A6DA4" bold="true" box="[519,609,1195,1221]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EDA58370FF8FFF873B3EAFCCFD9A6DA4" box="[519,609,1195,1221]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
belongs to the group of species characterized by the mesoscutum carinate at least on the anterior half, and the central propodeal area rugose, as in
|
||
<emphasis id="F6963E0BFF8FFF873A83AFA8FA6E6D89" box="[954,1429,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03E2999AFF8FFF873A83AFA8FBE56D88" baseAuthorityName="Kinsey" baseAuthorityYear="1937" box="[954,1054,1231,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Amphibolips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elatus">A. elatus</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03E2999AFF8FFF873D10AFA8FB6A6D89" baseAuthorityName="Kinsey" baseAuthorityYear="1937" box="[1065,1169,1231,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Amphibolips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gumia">A. gumia</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03E2999AFF8FFF873DA5AFA8FAEB6D88" box="[1180,1296,1231,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Amphibolips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jubatus">A. jubatus</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03E2999AFF8FFF873C23AFA8FA6E6D89" box="[1306,1429,1231,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Amphibolips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maturus">A. maturus</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03E2999AFF8FFF8739F0AF94FECB6C6C" baseAuthorityName="Kinsey" baseAuthorityYear="1937" box="[201,304,1267,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Amphibolips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nebris">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6963E0BFF8FFF8739F0AF94FECB6C6C" box="[201,304,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">A. nebris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It differs from the rest of species of the group by the mesoscutum rugose on posterior half, rugae transversally aligned on anterior half around anterior parallel lines but never forming long carinae, while in the rest of species the mesoscutum is conspicuously carinated, most of the carinae bent towards the posterior margin of mesoscutum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8CF8B192FF8FFF8339FEAEE5FAB86F82" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="481" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="C45DE219FF8FFF8739FEAEE5FEA26CFD" blockId="26.[151,1437,906,2013]" box="[199,345,1410,1436]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6963E0BFF8FFF8739FEAEE5FEA26CFD" bold="true" box="[199,345,1410,1436]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C45DE219FF8FFF8739FEAEC0FF0D6F68" blockId="26.[151,1437,906,2013]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">
|
||
Asexual female (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CD9FE9CFF8FFF8738BCAEC0FDF36CA0" box="[389,520,1447,1473]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 61–65" captionStart-1="FIGURES 66–68" captionStartId-0="27.[152,270,1742,1766]" captionStartId-1="28.[152,270,1437,1461]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,345,1719]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,181,1413]" captionTargetId-0="figure-95@27.[151,1436,345,1719]" captionTargetId-1="figure-29@28.[151,1436,181,1413]" captionTargetPageId-0="27" captionTargetPageId-1="28" captionText-0="FIGURES 61–65. Amphibolips ufo sp. nov., asexual female. 61–62, head: 61, frontal view; 62, dorsal view. 63, head and mesosoma in lateral view. 64, mesosoma in dorsal view. 65, mesoscutellum in dorsal view." captionText-1="FIGURES 66–68. Amphibolips ufo sp. nov., asexual female. 66, mesosoma in posterior view, propodeum. 67, metasoma in lateral view. 68, habitus in lateral view, and antenna." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10145437" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10145439" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10145437/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10145439/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Figs 61–68</figureCitation>
|
||
). Head, mesosoma black; antenna dark reddish brown to black; metasoma reddish brown to black posteriorly; mouthparts, legs dark reddish brown to black, with coxae always darker; fore wings smoked.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C45DE219FF8FFF8639FEAD74FB096820" blockId="26.[151,1437,906,2013]" lastBlockId="27.[151,1436,151,321]" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="478" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Head coarsely rugose, with sparse setae, denser on lower face and genae, rounded, transverse, 1.3× as broad as high, narrower than mesosoma in frontal view; 2.0× as broad as long in dorsal view. Gena rugose, slightly broadened behind eye in frontal view, subequal to transverse diameter of eye in lateral view. Malar space with striae radiating from clypeus, malar sulcus absent; eye 2.7× as high as length of malar space. Inner margin of eyes parallel. POL 1.7× as long as OOL, OOL 0.8× as long as diameter of lateral ocellus and 1.3× longer than LOL, LOL 0.6× diameter of lateral ocelli, all ocelli ovate, of same size. Transfacial distance subequal to height of eye; toruli located at mid-height eye; diameter of antennal torulus 3.0× as long as distance between them, distance between torulus and compound eye 1.8× as long as diameter of torulus; lower face rugose, and punctured between the toruli and clypeus, with white setae. Clypeus rounded, nearly as broad as high, punctured, with few setae; ventrally rounded, not emarginate and without median incision; anterior tentorial pit large, rounded, distinct, epistomal sulcus distinct, clypeo-pleurostomal line well impressed. Frons rugose with smooth interspaces, less pubescent than lower face, interocellar area rugose. Vertex rugose, occiput and postocciput alutaceous; occipital carina present, postgena smooth or alutaceous, with or without setae; posterior tentorial pit large, elongated, area below impressed; occipital foramen slightly shorter or as high as height of postgenal bridge; hypostomal carina emarginate, continuing into postgenal sulci which strongly diverge toward occipital foramen, postgenal bridge anteriorly slightly broader than occipital foramen. Antenna shorter than head+mesosoma, with 15 flagellomeres, pedicel as long as broad; flagellomeres not broadening towards apical end; F1 subequal to scapus+pedicel and 1.4× as long as F2; F2 slightly longer than F3; subsequent flagellomeres gradually shorter; F15 1.3× as long as F14; placodeal sensilla on F5–F15.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="909DB291FF8EFF8639A1ADA9FBCB6E6A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10145437" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10145437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10145437/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" startId="27.[152,270,1742,1766]" targetBox="[151,1436,345,1719]" targetPageId="27" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="C45DE219FF8EFF8639A1ADA9FBCB6E6A" blockId="27.[151,1437,1742,1803]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6963E0BFF8EFF8639A1ADA9FEA66F87" bold="true" box="[152,349,1742,1766]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">FIGURES 61–65.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03E2999AFF8EFF86385FADA8FDF56F86" authority="Cuesta-Porta & Melika & Nicholls & Stone & Equihua-Martinez & Estrada-Venegas & Pujade-Villar, 2023" authorityName="Cuesta-Porta & Melika & Nicholls & Stone & Equihua-Martinez & Estrada-Venegas & Pujade-Villar" authorityYear="2023" box="[358,526,1743,1767]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Amphibolips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ufo" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6963E0BFF8EFF86385FADA8FDF56F86" box="[358,526,1743,1767]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Amphibolips ufo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="F6963E0BFF8EFF863B21ADA8FD906F86" bold="true" box="[536,619,1743,1767]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EDA58370FF8EFF863B21ADA8FD906F86" box="[536,619,1743,1767]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, asexual female. 61–62, head: 61, frontal view; 62, dorsal view. 63, head and mesosoma in lateral view. 64, mesosoma in dorsal view. 65, mesoscutellum in dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="C45DE219FF8EFF8139FEAC37FCD46EE8" blockId="27.[151,1437,1871,2006]" lastBlockId="28.[151,1436,1579,1930]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="479" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Mesosoma slightly longer than high, uniformly pubescent. Pronotum rugose, with parallel rugae on lateral margin; propleuron sparsely pubescent and longitudinally carinated. Mesoscutum coarsely rugose, slightly broader than long (greatest width measured across mesoscutum level with base of tegulae). Notaulus inconspicuous; anterior parallel lines faint, obscured by the rugose sculpture, slightly elevated, and extending to 1/2 of mesoscutum length; parapsidal line impressed; median mesoscutal line complete but faintly impressed; parascutal carina broad, reaching pronotum. Mesoscutellum ovate, slightly longer than broad; disk of mesoscutellum, coarsely rugose, barely overhanging metanotum, with sparse long setae; circumscutellar carina inconspicuous. Mesoscutellar foveae big, about as broad as high, with shiny delicately rugose bottom, divided by a strong elevated ridge. Mesopleuron sparsely pubescent, punctured and smooth, faintly striated on central part; speculum densely punctured; mesopleural triangle, with a few strong irregular striae and long white setae; dorsal axillar areas rugose and sparsely pubescent, lateral side smooth; axillula faintly rugose; subaxillular bar smooth, glabrous, triangular, narrowing posteriorly; metapleural sulcus present, upper part of sulcus indistinct. Metascutellum glabrous, rugose, 2.0x as high as height of smooth, glabrous ventral impressed area; metanotal trough smooth, glabrous. Central propodeal area rugose, lateral propodeal area faintly rugose. Tarsal claws with basal lobe.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="909DB291FF89FF8139A1AEFAFD576CB8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10145439" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10145439" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10145439/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" startId="28.[152,270,1437,1461]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1413]" targetPageId="28" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="C45DE219FF89FF8139A1AEFAFD576CB8" blockId="28.[151,1436,1437,1497]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6963E0BFF89FF8139A1AEFAFEA76CD4" bold="true" box="[152,348,1437,1461]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">FIGURES 66–68.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03E2999AFF89FF81385AAEFAFDF06CD4" authority="Cuesta-Porta & Melika & Nicholls & Stone & Equihua-Martinez & Estrada-Venegas & Pujade-Villar, 2023" authorityName="Cuesta-Porta & Melika & Nicholls & Stone & Equihua-Martinez & Estrada-Venegas & Pujade-Villar" authorityYear="2023" box="[355,523,1437,1461]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Amphibolips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ufo" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6963E0BFF89FF81385AAEFAFDF06CD4" box="[355,523,1437,1461]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">Amphibolips ufo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="F6963E0BFF89FF813B2DAEFAFD9D6CD4" bold="true" box="[532,614,1437,1461]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EDA58370FF89FF813B2DAEFAFD9D6CD4" box="[532,614,1437,1461]" pageId="28" pageNumber="479" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, asexual female. 66, mesosoma in posterior view, propodeum. 67, metasoma in lateral view. 68, habitus in lateral view, and antenna.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="909DB291FF88FF8039A1AD84FAE96F9A" box="[152,1298,1763,1787]" pageId="29" pageNumber="480" startId="29.[152,270,1763,1787]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1739]" targetPageId="29">
|
||
<paragraph id="C45DE219FF88FF8039A1AD84FAE96F9A" blockId="29.[152,1298,1763,1787]" box="[152,1298,1763,1787]" pageId="29" pageNumber="480">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6963E0BFF88FF8039A1AD84FEA16F9A" bold="true" box="[152,346,1763,1787]" pageId="29" pageNumber="480">FIGURES 69–74.</emphasis>
|
||
Galls: 69,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03E2999AFF88FF8038F0AD84FDD96F9A" baseAuthorityName="Kinsey" baseAuthorityYear="1937" box="[457,546,1763,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Amphibolips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="480" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6963E0BFF88FF8038F0AD84FDD96F9A" box="[457,546,1763,1787]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="480">A. elatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 70,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03E2999AFF88FF803B6CAD84FD4B6F9A" baseAuthorityName="Kinsey" baseAuthorityYear="1937" box="[597,688,1763,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Amphibolips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="480" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gumia">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6963E0BFF88FF803B6CAD84FD4B6F9A" box="[597,688,1763,1787]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="480">A. gumia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 71,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03E2999AFF88FF803BDDAD84FCB06F9A" box="[740,843,1763,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Amphibolips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="480" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jubatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6963E0BFF88FF803BDDAD84FCB06F9A" box="[740,843,1763,1787]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="480">A. jubatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 72,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03E2999AFF88FF803A47AD84FC166F9A" box="[894,1005,1763,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Amphibolips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="480" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maturus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6963E0BFF88FF803A47AD84FC166F9A" box="[894,1005,1763,1787]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="480">A. maturus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 73,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03E2999AFF88FF803D18AD84FB876F9A" baseAuthorityName="Kinsey" baseAuthorityYear="1937" box="[1057,1148,1763,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Amphibolips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="480" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nebris">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6963E0BFF88FF803D18AD84FB876F9A" box="[1057,1148,1763,1787]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="480">A. nebris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 74,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03E2999AFF88FF803D89AD84FAF66F9A" baseAuthorityName="Kinsey" baseAuthorityYear="1937" box="[1200,1293,1763,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Amphibolips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="480" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pistrix">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6963E0BFF88FF803D89AD84FAF66F9A" box="[1200,1293,1763,1787]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="480">A. pistrix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="C45DE219FF88FF8039FEAC29FE5D6EB2" blockId="29.[151,1436,1869,2004]" pageId="29" pageNumber="480">Fore wing longer than body, smoked, with distinct dense cilia on margin, veins dark brown, radial cell open, 3.8× as long as broad; Rs not reaching wing margin, R1 distinct, not reaching wing margin, 2r angulated, slightly projected into radial cell; areolet big, triangular, closed and distinct. Rs+M visible, reaching basalis slightly below the mid-height or lower.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="909DB291FF8BFF8339A1AE7DFD186C52" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10145441" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10145441" box="[152,739,1306,1331]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10145441/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" startId="30.[152,270,1306,1330]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1283]" targetPageId="30" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="C45DE219FF8BFF8339A1AE7DFD186C52" blockId="30.[152,739,1306,1331]" box="[152,739,1306,1331]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6963E0BFF8BFF8339A1AE7DFEA16C52" bold="true" box="[152,346,1306,1331]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">FIGURES 75–76.</emphasis>
|
||
Galls: 75,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03E2999AFF8BFF8338F0AE7CFDE76C53" authorityName="Beutenmuller" authorityYear="1911" box="[457,540,1307,1330]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Amphibolips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigra">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6963E0BFF8BFF8338F0AE7CFDE76C53" box="[457,540,1307,1330]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">A. nigra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 76,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03E2999AFF8BFF833B69AE7CFD776C52" authority="Cuesta-Porta & Melika & Nicholls & Stone & Equihua-Martinez & Estrada-Venegas & Pujade-Villar, 2023" authorityName="Cuesta-Porta & Melika & Nicholls & Stone & Equihua-Martinez & Estrada-Venegas & Pujade-Villar" authorityYear="2023" box="[592,652,1307,1331]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Amphibolips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ufo" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6963E0BFF8BFF833B69AE7CFD776C52" box="[592,652,1307,1331]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">A. ufo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EDA58370FF8BFF833BABAE7CFD186C52" box="[658,739,1307,1331]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="C45DE219FF8BFF8339FEAEE2FA826F4E" blockId="30.[151,1437,1413,1871]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">
|
||
Metasoma shorter than head+mesosoma, slightly longer than high in lateral view; second metasomal tergum extending to almost the length of metasoma in dorsal view, completely covered in setae laterally, sparsely micropunctured in lateral view on anterior 2/3 and with a dense band of micropunctures on posterior 1/3; subsequent terga, densely pubescent and micropunctured. Hypopygium with micropunctures, prominent part of ventral spine of hypopygium 3.8× as long as broad in ventral view, with a few white setae ventrally. Body length
|
||
<quantity id="031A4FFCFF8BFF833DE1AD72FAD56F4E" box="[1240,1326,1557,1584]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" unit="mm" value="5.8">5.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
(n=1).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C45DE219FF8BFF8339FEAD5EFAB86F82" blockId="30.[151,1437,1413,1871]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6963E0BFF8BFF8339FEAD5EFEFA6F32" bold="true" box="[199,257,1593,1619]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">Gall.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CD9FE9CFF8BFF833829AD5EFE9B6F32" box="[272,352,1593,1619]" captionStart="FIGURES 75–76" captionStartId="30.[152,270,1306,1330]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1283]" captionTargetId="figure-29@30.[151,1436,181,1283]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 75–76. Galls: 75, A. nigra; 76, A. ufo sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10145441" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10145441/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">Fig. 76</figureCitation>
|
||
) Transversally ovate unilocular woolly twig gall (
|
||
<quantity id="031A4FFCFF8BFF833ABEAD5EFBFE6F32" box="[903,1029,1593,1620]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" unit="mm" value="37.5" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="35.0">35 –40 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter). The pubescence is pale brown with orange tinges and densely packed. The transversal diameter of the gall is widened into a woolly ring. The larval chamber is covered by a thick layer of strongly lignified parenchyma around it and its base is attached to the twig. The structure is cylindrical to peanut-shaped (around
|
||
<quantity id="031A4FFCFF8BFF833AA8ADC2FC186FDE" box="[913,995,1701,1727]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
|
||
in height and
|
||
<quantity id="031A4FFCFF8BFF833DB6ADC2FB1A6FDE" box="[1167,1249,1701,1727]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide) projected perpendicular to the twig, it is central to the gall. The larval chamber is oval, fused within the parenchyma.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8CF8B192FF8BFF8339FEAD8AFBE76E4A" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="C45DE219FF8BFF8339FEAD8AFD736E66" blockId="30.[151,1437,1413,1871]" box="[199,648,1773,1799]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6963E0BFF8BFF8339FEAD8AFEFD6E66" bold="true" box="[199,262,1773,1799]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">Host.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03E2999AFF8BFF833834AD8AFE3A6E66" authority="Trel." authorityName="Trel." box="[269,449,1773,1799]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="eduardi">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6963E0BFF8BFF833834AD8AFE7E6E66" box="[269,389,1773,1799]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">Q. eduardi</emphasis>
|
||
Trel.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, section
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03E2999AFF8BFF833B1CAD8AFD7A6E66" baseAuthorityName="Kinsey" baseAuthorityYear="1937" box="[549,641,1773,1799]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Lobatae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6963E0BFF8BFF833B1CAD8AFD7A6E66" box="[549,641,1773,1799]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">Lobatae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C45DE219FF8BFF8339FEAC76FBE76E4A" blockId="30.[151,1437,1413,1871]" box="[199,1052,1809,1835]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6963E0BFF8BFF8339FEAC76FEDC6E4A" bold="true" box="[199,295,1809,1835]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
The galls were collected in May and the adults emerged soon after.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8CF8B192FF8BFF8339FEAC52FD866E2E" box="[199,637,1845,1871]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="C45DE219FF8BFF8339FEAC52FD866E2E" blockId="30.[151,1437,1413,1871]" box="[199,637,1845,1871]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6963E0BFF8BFF8339FEAC52FE9A6E2E" bold="true" box="[199,353,1845,1871]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BCF5A289FF8BFF83385EAC52FE3A6E2E" box="[359,449,1845,1871]" name="Mexico" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="06262CFBFF8BFF8338F5AC52FD866E2E" box="[460,637,1845,1871]" country="Mexico" name="Zacatecas" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">Zacatecas State</collectingRegion>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |