332 lines
29 KiB
XML
332 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.99.102965" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-99-251" ID-Pensoft-UUID="903FBED06F0454E096008F069090E722" ModsDocID="1314-4049-99-251" checkinTime="1697187232962" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Knudsen, Kerry, Kocourkova, Jana, Hodkova, Eva, Dart, Jason, Huereca, Alejandro & Malicek, Jiri" docDate="2023" docId="1BCA3FC7D9F355E7B2CD1493777D2310" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 99: 251-268" docOrigin="MycoKeys 99" docPubDate="2023-10-12" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.99.102965" docTitle="Trimmatothelopsis mexicana K. Knudsen, Huereca, Kocourk. & Hodkova 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="903FBED06F0454E096008F069090E722" lastPageNumber="251" masterDocId="903FBED06F0454E096008F069090E722" masterDocTitle="Three new species of Trimmatothelopsis (Acarosporales, Acarosporaceae) from southwestern North America" masterLastPageNumber="268" masterPageNumber="251" pageNumber="251" updateTime="1697187232962" updateUser="pensoft">
|
||
<mods:mods id="D4C797E786CD29B95575D48047543E86" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="21F3C9BBA8221952052E695569B00DED">
|
||
<mods:title id="46F89596CDD2663AF3EA306A7537478E">Three new species of Trimmatothelopsis (Acarosporales, Acarosporaceae) from southwestern North America</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="905AF1ECBE31B7243C6CBFEF63A8F1AD" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="A7960E390C73A36D52D593929226444B">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="58AF18A9839D7668C52EB52720C79230">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="EC93BBC32B58D89BD1AA497328AC2825">Knudsen, Kerry</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="AAE8B4EE6537A282C3CE6BFF56D5CD19" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5419-5729</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="1D027AB91A5C3CB544E17F0C472F721E">Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Department of Ecology, Kamycka 129, Praha - Suchdol, 165 00, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5B1D0837527CD96B2F55D71A3094CD74" type="email">knudsen@fzp.czu.cz</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="040D88F2D6B683C2000873920FB51010" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="7F01CF2DB3C67958B39E48818430A155">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="CE1F347F88728300B93C7785003CD0EE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="87FDC3038E5209ACA773B846C0BEBAFE">Kocourkova, Jana</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="85444BAB344174DC8B221B2A40A42F10" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5511-9752</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="6F0E5C67F31AF824FB9943157FD74689">Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Department of Ecology, Kamycka 129, Praha - Suchdol, 165 00, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="A1BADF30BE9A559C9A4B2D6883327B7B" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="C750892B157E434B47D0A19BE83D7D18">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="23B627803D3511DD230F6C0844A1B334">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="CC3E457EA6C9EB395AC999E14E985E82">Hodkova, Eva</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="EB619E3DD3D07FC9F4E0065B78C9878D" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8337-3253</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="C0A649D653824186F211AB7FC14E7A8A">Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Department of Ecology, Kamycka 129, Praha - Suchdol, 165 00, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="44059CD199515C15A0075341F0E16287" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="33523E7A7F9871927EEC77B66C63B29C">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="D76F1127423CC3C9DAE45B9908457022">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="FE6325AF9E5DDA071D27A67202751D06">Dart, Jason</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7E8619908D71E3C0E3901A1064E4F5C7" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5656-066X</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="1665ED8CC35810A320DE492C97CA72BC">Althouse and Meade, Inc. 1650 Ramada Drive, suite 180, Paso Robles, CA 93446, USA & Robert F. Hoover Herbarium, Biological Sciences Department, California Polytechnic Institute, San Luis Obispo, CA, 93407, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="A41598C0B051D6F6E3039159D83180A3" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="7E0E5A6D48E7A940E034FCB09C71B09D">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="2EC912FE3F25EC9796A419C2ADAFB414">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="F3BABB0FA9BC192B9E044ACAE279D53C">Huereca, Alejandro</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2763656B4EE5CED0C5518732F416C113" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6460-2380</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="2D961750EA274FB2BA7B0CD3DD38E42F">University of Alberta, Department of Biological Sciences CW 405, Edmonton, AB T 6 G 2 R 3, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="90212873CD4E436644DE088D8E01CFA4" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="B981CA8B2E38DD058EB6D02586AD97DF">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="2254CE614C4B7F1194FCE177173AE346">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="D5A0BAA659B3C04798457D7397EF6ADF">Malicek, Jiri</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E732CF1ABDB7449A54A45F7BEB930371" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3119-8967</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="D6A59CB6D6D835FCD9AAC40301B4E1C5">The Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Botany, Zamek 1, 252 43 Pruhonice, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="E0D671F3DC6D48BE16ECAB9DDC57B10C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="F0CEF84FE1031FA094CB09CCD1E93E86" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="387706B73FB093D55C505946614EF1F0">
|
||
<mods:title id="7894DA76F019DD9CC459E17CF362065B">MycoKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="A6D59EC855E6DA3AB576D39C52547B6A">
|
||
<mods:date id="F00D693921D1B468F925475C749C0322">2023</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="0BD19768C3A6047F545A0A3C7686C4C1" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="7609C8E5BDC716038071261D428FA94C">2023-10-12</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="6A458625E41B605890FFFE5376010AC6" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="6BDA03E7317068A5F82FE487849D0B47">99</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="BD0A586967BD335826821122FB368D5F" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="66D7E64E20D423B7B638FD0A068CC374">251</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="5A2EB72B4E58A86A2DAD34E510D1901D">268</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="C28FFDF169265C0EA774E0395D9A7D97">
|
||
<mods:url id="D966FFCFB96E510D19FA61160937E6D5">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.99.102965</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="68B23037323018708BF9A31FB5A208D5">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="B2B1631953E8B35A3E0AEB207C921736" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.99.102965</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="A3AD96876B880756B51A3A8673541B2F" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-99-251</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="0A29FB534C1C9DC69C91A46D2A7A586E" type="Pensoft-UUID">903FBED06F0454E096008F069090E722</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="1BCA3FC7D9F355E7B2CD1493777D2310" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1BCA3FC7D9F355E7B2CD1493777D2310" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1BCA3FC7D9F355E7B2CD1493777D2310" lastPageNumber="251" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">
|
||
<subSubSection id="87F90C739E6DEBD19921A9E0A6E5D658" pageId="0" pageNumber="251" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="76CCAA06E478E69D274FA47CA6A3274D" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4292E8CD053823F699AAC4F22D9F51BD" LSID="1BCA3FC7-D9F3-55E7-B2CD-1493777D2310" authority="K. Knudsen, Huereca, Kocourk. & Hodková" authorityName="K. Knudsen, Huereca, Kocourk. & Hodkova" authorityYear="2023" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Acarosporaceae" genus="Trimmatothelopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Trimmatothelopsis mexicana" order="Acarosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="251" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="mexicana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
Trimmatothelopsis mexicana K. Knudsen, Huereca, Kocourk. &
|
||
<normalizedToken id="B1B5D390B1208A0BBB08C066133282BA" originalValue="Hodková">Hodkova</normalizedToken>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A536759FF8648DF41590B1670777A38B" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D31378AF4D7BE5404B2326D472E2A0A1" pageId="0" pageNumber="251" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="2F5F15BABBA07DC84B3DF0C50CA0405B" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">
|
||
<figureCitation id="96E3E56758D5C7E2B919FF8EE7FF4B90" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Trimmatothelopsis mexicana, Huereca AH- 877, Holotype A areolate thallus with apothecia B apothecium with elevated crown C vertical section of apothecium D apothecial crown E hemiamyloid reaction of hymenium and amyloid reaction in tholus F sparingly anastomosed paraphyses G terminal cells of paraphyses H young ascus I young ascus in IKI J mostly biguttulate ascospores K pycnidia on the thallus L vertical section of pycnidium with three chambers M long narrowly ampulliform conidiogenous cells producing conidia N conidia. Scale bars: 500 µm (A, B, K); 200 µm (C); 100 µm (L); 50 µm (D); 20 µm (E, H, I); 10 µm (F, G); 5 µm (J, M, N)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.99.102965.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/920384" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C6859FA660C8C68C647FC0CC3A37A54E" pageId="0" pageNumber="251" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="4968491525BA6735E0DDA14F8204F519" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="37A4808DDCD891B14AA95493C6AC08CF" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">
|
||
Similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BCFA9FC5DDACBCFCEABC7B19227DF8E" authorityName="K.Knudsen & Lendemer" authorityYear="2016" baseAuthorityName="H.Magn." class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Acarosporaceae" genus="Trimmatothelopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Trimmatothelopsis terricola" order="Acarosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="251" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="terricola">
|
||
<emphasis id="7DCCC8E64A76485DAC7484D8AB14EB85" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">Trimmatothelopsis terricola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but differing in producing long conidia (up to 13.9
|
||
<normalizedToken id="41AA664897B8DB007C25E297DBF4CA24" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
1.5
|
||
<normalizedToken id="91BAAAEDDA48997C4D52A2635D074E34" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="860B1CC06622EF66819367C2E56226CF" pageId="0" pageNumber="251" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="4D71174725B6986857B958E7958FFA17" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">
|
||
<typeStatus id="0C790938BE1FC20E11A734E8712D3706">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="965136A510C0F21CF7829F4A97B412A4" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6BF8F5B081ED391A290445883B42A2C9" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" country="Mexico" location="Nuevo Leon" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nuevo Leon" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E564F1A89DC08CF4046F45B14E08B339" name="Mexico">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F15800DAAF0AF76923078F62DC62C94C" country="Mexico" name="Nuevo Leon">
|
||
Nuevo
|
||
<normalizedToken id="3FD2DD0E3062927CB8DEEE8E9F23B0F9" originalValue="León">Leon</normalizedToken>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Sabinas
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F7A1548FDB98B0FCD926C02165E08DED" collectingDate="2020-12-28" collectorName="A. Huereca" country="Mexico" elevation="360" latitude="26.322" location="Tamaulipan" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-99.9519" municipality="Presa Sombretillo" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hidalgo" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1EB4113F10809FD76F43A3BE328F9FD3" country="Mexico" name="Hidalgo">Hidalgo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="2383F719AE66A2847EFFD9D2ACA736C4">Presa Sombretillo</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, on exposed siliceous boulders at the edge of dam crest,
|
||
<location id="8D5F96C07705BCB54F8E45A4313F42BD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1BCA3FC7D9F355E7B2CD1493777D2310:8D5F96C07705BCB54F8E45A4313F42BD" country="Mexico" latitude="26.322" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-99.9519" municipality="Presa Sombretillo" name="Tamaulipan" stateProvince="Hidalgo">Tamaulipan</location>
|
||
thorn scrub forest with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B00E83702D0B271FFD716580B4E238FB" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Acacia rigidula" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="251" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="rigidula">
|
||
<emphasis id="2F6A80EDA499A5A5EFBB36EDC0BEFCBF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">Acacia rigidula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4FA89B0CCA392C9B78F3CD6862EA40EB" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cordia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cordia boissieri" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="251" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boissieri">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE3F799A7FF4816E879D07B8D2391074" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">Cordia boissieri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6D4C7EFC375635E6DBBA2BC9CB9284FC" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Prosopis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Prosopis glandulosa" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="251" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glandulosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9E12EBDD2448D22FB01B77107044785" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">Prosopis glandulosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, on red sandstone,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8E3A00E96983A7DAC2041FEE7A572DB2" degrees="26.3220" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="26.322">26.3220</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="06C35B2D3A362B498540192CFD3A6C3D" degrees="99.9519" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-99.9519">-99.9519</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, alt.
|
||
<quantity id="43439A7B6A2472CA73D84DB91B802114" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" unit="m" value="360.0">
|
||
<elevation id="D8A8344AEFC523FEB8500CD4660BD5F7" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" unit="m" value="360.0">360 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="5FE2750E9B33CA03A14F71BC72C60D4F" value="2020-12-28">28 Dec. 2020</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2219A0EEF660CAAF8EA35C9E98C70855">A. Huereca</collectorName>
|
||
AH-877 (holotype-BRY-C)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="2C5116269994BB7F87ADCCE97C0436D4" doi="10.3897/mycokeys.99.102965.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/920384" pageId="0" pageNumber="251" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
|
||
<paragraph id="4C470AA78E77C1040C06C5B9C2227023" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">
|
||
<emphasis id="D3144236DEA437124CCB1CD43C5608A6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="95F75D2608E68BF1538965ECF279C815" authorityName="K. Knudsen, Huereca, Kocourk. & Hodkova" authorityYear="2023" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Acarosporaceae" genus="Trimmatothelopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Trimmatothelopsis mexicana" order="Acarosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="251" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="mexicana">
|
||
<emphasis id="4E02792FEB3441A6AD26ADAC8CC32D30" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">Trimmatothelopsis mexicana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Huereca AH-877,
|
||
<typeStatus id="495EDC9126B06B42ED9CA8D743746BDB">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<emphasis id="56B7868D08D15FBD019E704291CBA18D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">A</emphasis>
|
||
areolate thallus with apothecia
|
||
<emphasis id="AA091DF72AEFB5A93944FA81BF7C9C62" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">B</emphasis>
|
||
apothecium with elevated crown
|
||
<emphasis id="9E966A21AEA71E49F924A182702EC78C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">C</emphasis>
|
||
vertical section of apothecium
|
||
<emphasis id="44DE7A63C1E31174633C5156C38E3660" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">D</emphasis>
|
||
apothecial crown
|
||
<emphasis id="F797325D2174B6CFF337B613C5A1C791" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">E</emphasis>
|
||
hemiamyloid reaction of hymenium and amyloid reaction in tholus
|
||
<emphasis id="93B202B09CA48824506183D69E796E9C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">F</emphasis>
|
||
sparingly anastomosed paraphyses
|
||
<emphasis id="E699761C4783230F99713798FAB488DD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">G</emphasis>
|
||
terminal cells of paraphyses
|
||
<emphasis id="5E2811FDD4DFCF3133418CFE6C6B95A9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">H</emphasis>
|
||
young ascus
|
||
<emphasis id="3B1C354DE84BE47D6CCB95520F857320" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">I</emphasis>
|
||
young ascus in IKI
|
||
<emphasis id="23E715AF2FAC6B5B7C0DD45A6F98137A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">J</emphasis>
|
||
mostly biguttulate ascospores
|
||
<emphasis id="FB30B619BB1D069E709C07CA88B67916" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">K</emphasis>
|
||
pycnidia on the thallus
|
||
<emphasis id="4A72B7345936758DBA1E466CBFDBA98D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">L</emphasis>
|
||
vertical section of pycnidium with three chambers
|
||
<emphasis id="66752D82B4FDC295C9E2F445DAE7327F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">M</emphasis>
|
||
long narrowly ampulliform conidiogenous cells producing conidia
|
||
<emphasis id="B0983DCC920D814A2850A160533FCCF4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">N</emphasis>
|
||
conidia. Scale bars: 500
|
||
<normalizedToken id="090D1091E286EAFC296C81064AA3EC4D" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="FD321C91CAB854CE0FEC48F1D999A677" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">A, B, K</emphasis>
|
||
); 200
|
||
<normalizedToken id="DE8CDA13D9F6C49F83110797E721E90F" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="34703152A33855D6412B8F018480D945" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">C</emphasis>
|
||
); 100
|
||
<normalizedToken id="F397D3789281FDD34D39C3A7AE0ADB9E" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B87F8B059C2AD5CF4B4B8ADEEE8DA73D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">L</emphasis>
|
||
); 50
|
||
<normalizedToken id="D66A6E614316A38718433BBB879519AE" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="F8ED870E2DF26AF0F7E964EF7C801D6B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">D</emphasis>
|
||
); 20
|
||
<normalizedToken id="D1FD4A6AA132A89E8ADB61E78CC9BFE5" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="E0818880BDB72728E0208EB81E91E054" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">E, H, I</emphasis>
|
||
); 10
|
||
<normalizedToken id="6CA851795A55FDB72C752269547A27D7" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="7807E186AC205A3E7346A41F23B60360" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">F, G</emphasis>
|
||
); 5
|
||
<normalizedToken id="D47E3075BE3231FA9383A614646BE146" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="2DBF9D3E94FB4592E0B8154720C2F80F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">J, M, N</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="AE79AC59B678B653672B90968083D3C7" pageId="0" pageNumber="251" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="22861352FDA991228582C4AF0D48657B" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EE0B1D16655FF8606A297A76A788D66A" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">This is the first species of the genus discovered in Mexico and is named in honor of the work of all the Mexican lichenologists in North America.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C960415E2BA8DCB3C7553778687BDBB4" pageId="0" pageNumber="251" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="237B6221E1797583E3CD913DA2EBD09D" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="45A83FDA7F54556359091A598F896B96" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">
|
||
Thallus of squamules forming a dispersed to areolate pattern, 0.5-1.2 mm wide, 300-500
|
||
<normalizedToken id="6FAF5F301B3D5BF8173CB44F5AF69BD2" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
thick including stipe, replicating by division. Upper surface pale brown, epruinose, lower surface brown and ecorticate. Epicortex 10
|
||
<normalizedToken id="9460CE67FEB727D7860E88C6C8F13067" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
thick. Cortex 20-30
|
||
<normalizedToken id="A0B27F0BE0838E56AB2221093EAAC41F" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
thick, top layer brown, one cell thick, cells up to 7
|
||
<normalizedToken id="48F9BA50C23DE6629E727ECFC236D070" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
wide, lower layer hyaline, cells mostly round 3-5
|
||
<normalizedToken id="F7595E22F073B943F4669B87C06CB6C9" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
wide. Algal layer 70-120
|
||
<normalizedToken id="8540B60463F3FFA1E303D2668D4567FA" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
thick, uninterrupted, dense, algal cells 8-12
|
||
<normalizedToken id="6C82A482389033E35C07563BB37D9220" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
wide. Medulla 60-100
|
||
<normalizedToken id="CAFF75A34DCFF4ACEC90E093A6AAB9D3" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
thick, hyphae 0.5-1.0
|
||
<normalizedToken id="391E8F1C6D60C875EC29280EE62F9DD9" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
, obscure, upper area hyaline, lower area inspersed and darker, hyphae funneling into the stipe. Apothecia usually one per squamule, sometimes two or three, sometimes with compound apothecia, disc punctiform 1-2 mm wide, rarely 4 mm wide, concave, disc brown and reddish when wetted, epruinose, sometimes with elevated apothecial crown, color of the thallus, often with a red ring around the base of apothecia. Parathecium 10-40
|
||
<normalizedToken id="808F57244257F189264DD3E942B246AE" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
wide, merging with cortex, IKI-. Hymenium 200-220
|
||
<normalizedToken id="B610172D037A27E4B2CB9317C3032D89" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
high, paraphyses 1.9-2.3
|
||
<normalizedToken id="162C53E5F22B7CB12293B57C989FF8BB" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
wide, apices in brown gel cap, hymenial gel IKI+ red, hemiamyloid. Asci 110-120
|
||
<normalizedToken id="4A341035B6BCA1797FD32613AF356591" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
(20-)30-40
|
||
<normalizedToken id="67E1B53E322F4B32E176ED1EA5D51A18" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
, ascus stain IKI+ light blue tholus and space between the outer and inner wall of the ascus before ascospores fill the asci, darker blue area in upper layers of tholus evanescent, observed once. Ascospores (3.8-)4.8-5.24-5.7(-5.8)
|
||
<normalizedToken id="136BE56894B86FB97B6971A56BC14361" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
(2.3-)2.4-2.55-2.8(-3.1)
|
||
<normalizedToken id="A8FC55196779AA7D262E89E04DF41730" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(n = 20), l/b 2.1. Subhymenium ca 10-20
|
||
<normalizedToken id="37C4DFA8BF5A2B5951AF0A58FDDB8A2A" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
tall, IKI+ blue, fading and hard to distinguish from hymenium. Hypothecium 20-35
|
||
<normalizedToken id="6626738FFDED30D43853EBD4FCE8CDF7" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
tall, IKI-, usually narrowing along the side of hymenium into the parathecium. Pycnidia 70-107
|
||
<normalizedToken id="0BB61D085CBE3564F0C55065E3D874E9" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
128-178
|
||
<normalizedToken id="6B026A86FE8BA558ADEFA81C2FF36B11" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
, multi-chambered, with conidiogenous cells 21-32
|
||
<normalizedToken id="7A69A2C46936297E1623F6429B904EE5" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
1.9-2.8
|
||
<normalizedToken id="9866C8521A7550C21B62C02D8AA415D6" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(n = 10), conidia variable (4.1-)5.0-8.2-11.4(-13.9)
|
||
<normalizedToken id="5D2032D2608EA949284A7EE9BF2F537E" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
(0.9-)1.0-1.18-1.4(-1.5)
|
||
<normalizedToken id="F8289A63BFA727C0C61B85685CC2EC3D" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(n = 20), l/b 7.0. Not producing secondary metabolites.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9CF4889278E98CBF70C45A59F5902287" pageId="0" pageNumber="251" type="ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="E326B1D64105933C7D6791C7CB84BCD9" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">Ecology and distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9E17E21FCE527E97D9D123F59F47044B" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">
|
||
On siliceous red sandstone, known only from the type locality at Nuevo
|
||
<normalizedToken id="AEA7CDE0F37911F619C72CF13D7D7673" originalValue="León">Leon</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Sabinas Hidalgo, Presa Sombretillo, at an altitude of 385 m.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="91C98A4478BC6404766D60448FECFF8C" pageId="0" pageNumber="251" type="notes">
|
||
<paragraph id="4E9DF406F67A9F4AFA9D0D0FC6EBA41A" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FA6EF6C7570C21288AE2867AA9A976F8" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="99C0D903E431A1D4DF435614637CBEE3" authorityName="K. Knudsen, Huereca, Kocourk. & Hodkova" authorityYear="2023" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Acarosporaceae" genus="Trimmatothelopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Trimmatothelopsis mexicana" order="Acarosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="251" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="mexicana">
|
||
<emphasis id="D08B37FF99B2D4B635547BCE6F782622" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">Trimmatothelopsis mexicana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has the same IKI ascus stain with a light blue tholus and blue space between inner and outer layer of the ascus as in five other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05CF4EC6505678993319699B5063EA21" authorityName="Zschacke" authorityYear="1934" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Acarosporaceae" genus="Trimmatothelopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Trimmatothelopsis" order="Acarosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="251" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F66DCF159E5FBA13D96CB8A78F1BA481" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">Trimmatothelopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The blue stain in upper tholus was observed once. It differs from all species in genus in having the longest conidia and the second longest conidiogenous cells.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="16E7C10CE305EAF38C032F003BF54DF9" authorityName="K.Knudsen & Lendemer" authorityYear="2016" baseAuthorityName="Nylander" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Acarosporaceae" genus="Trimmatothelopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Trimmatothelopsis rhizobola" order="Acarosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="251" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="rhizobola">
|
||
<emphasis id="79C62CB458EE126982ED0A486673B45D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">Trimmatothelopsis rhizobola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has the longest conidiogenous cells (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="574BF465D54E4C4C613FC7C3812C248F" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1639/0007-2745-119.3.266" author="Knudsen, K" journalOrPublisher="The Bryologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="251" pagination="266 - 279" refId="B9" refString="Knudsen, K, Lendemer, JC, 2016. A new perspective on Melanophloea, Thelocarpella and Trimmatothelopsis: Species previously placed in multiple families are united within a single genus in the Acarosporaceae. The Bryologist 119 (3): 266 - 279, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1639/0007-2745-119.3.266" title="A new perspective on Melanophloea, Thelocarpella and Trimmatothelopsis: Species previously placed in multiple families are united within a single genus in the Acarosporaceae." url="https://doi.org/10.1639/0007-2745-119.3.266" volume="119" year="2016">Knudsen and Lendemer 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). They are filiform, 15-20(-40)
|
||
<normalizedToken id="9B79F0EA0C647FECB723C1ECBE320FAE" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
1
|
||
<normalizedToken id="C7E10AEB3E3DECEF52861B61729CF57C" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EBEB659C34FB81ABD6AE00CA33593371" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">
|
||
We were expecting
|
||
<taxonomicName id="90905354E2A2D5F95435ECF4CCEBCCAB" authorityName="K. Knudsen, Huereca, Kocourk. & Hodkova" authorityYear="2023" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Acarosporaceae" genus="Trimmatothelopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Trimmatothelopsis mexicana" order="Acarosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="251" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="mexicana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B849F9E7461D117893659957378092C0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">Trimmatothelopsis mexicana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the Chihuahuan Desert in New Mexico, but did not find it. Instead we discovered another new species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80BA94ED5150AF9B7771ECB5C18FA61A" lsidName="T. novomexicana" pageId="0" pageNumber="251" rank="species" species="novomexicana">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EA8514D5902504293B1DDAAC5A243A7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">T. novomexicana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AC52F0DD703E7142589F52E52AA061D2" authorityName="K. Knudsen, Huereca, Kocourk. & Hodkova" authorityYear="2023" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Acarosporaceae" genus="Trimmatothelopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Trimmatothelopsis mexicana" order="Acarosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="251" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="mexicana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1025EAB3A34C0E4E9DE25136D475B45" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="251">Trimmatothelopsis mexicana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is currently known only from the type locality. We are sure someone will collect this distinctive species in Mexico in the future, and it may occur at least in New Mexico or Texas in the United States.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |