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<document id="FB9C890F88D05827CA504E3EF07F454D" ID-CLB-Dataset="5630" ID-DOI="10.11865/zs.20150403" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5572f2ca-47f3-49a3-9e11-6ba404d5cb3e" ID-ISSN="2095-6827" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4616927" ID-ZooBank="91A387DD-2A71-4166-8680-47FFB782AB6D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1616069611529" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Mao, Ben-Yong &amp; Li, Miao" docDate="2015" docId="0F06573EBC562806F2D453B006DDFBB3" docLanguage="en" docName="ZoolSyst.40.4.451-458.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Systematics 40 (4)" docSource="http://zoobank.org/91a387dd-2a71-4166-8680-47ffb782ab6d" docStyle="DocumentStyle:07E7829F32901B127B59E960199959BD.1:ZoolSyst.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="07E7829F32901B127B59E960199959BD" docStyleName="ZoolSyst.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Caryanda cyanonota Mao &amp; Li 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="456" masterDocId="F33F2F46BC552803F25C535C055BFFD5" masterDocTitle="Proposal of the Caryanda amplexicerca-species group (Orthoptera: Acridoidea) with description of two new species from China" masterLastPageNumber="458" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="454" updateTime="1698934129025" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="12B346B5EE5B6A88C4487C0DA7EB5BC4">Proposal of the Caryanda amplexicerca-species group (Orthoptera: Acridoidea) with description of two new species from China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EEED93E6E408F52A6A8F2501EA87D439">Mao, Ben-Yong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="555F28702D9CD9EF5EDA0A4B59C630E1">Li, Miao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="32A91B146CAD8408C7E435AE8323CC1D">Zoological Systematics</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="EA3EA6A0AF1A393BA1BE2CC8B859D070">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8936514ABAA09DB96D1BCDE543A0EF0E">2015-10-01</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="324CDC8C0E87D658801D31E624692D74" type="DOI">10.11865/zs.20150403</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0F06573EBC562806F2D453B006DDFBB3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5079756" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183401602" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5079756" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0F06573EBC562806F2D453B006DDFBB3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0F06573EBC562806F2D453B006DDFBB3" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="456" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
<subSubSection id="CFB5B5A3BC562800F2D453B007C4FED0" box="[136,671,236,261]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8710E628BC562800F2D453B007C4FED0" blockId="3.[136,671,236,261]" box="[136,671,236,261]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
<heading id="DC585144BC562800F2D453B007C4FED0" box="[136,671,236,261]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B5DB3A3ABC562800F2D453B00492FED0" bold="true" box="[136,457,236,261]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
<taxonomicName id="40AF9DABBC562800F2D453B00436FED1" ID-CoL="5XDGJ" authority="Mao &amp; Li, 2015" authorityName="Mao &amp; Li" authorityYear="2015" box="[136,365,236,260]" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Caryanda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyanonota" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B5DB3A3ABC562800F2D453B00436FED1" bold="true" box="[136,365,236,260]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Caryanda cyanonota</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AEE88741BC562800F32853B10492FED0" box="[372,457,237,261]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1F94FAADBC562800F3B553B00712FED0" box="[489,585,236,261]" captionStart="Figs 1–5" captionStartId="2.[155,196,1951,1973]" captionTargetBox="[341,1260,265,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-14@2.[189,1399,258,1921]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1–5. Habitus of adults, lateral view. 1–2. Caryanda amplexicerca Ou, Liu &amp; Zheng, 2007, ♂, ♀, paratypes. 3–4. C. cyanonota sp. nov., ♂, ♀. 5. C. shuangjianga sp. nov., ♂. Scale bars=5mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4616929" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4616929/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Figs 3–4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1F94FAADBC562800F00853B107CCFED0" box="[596,663,237,261]" captionStart="Figs 11–19" captionStartId="4.[156,197,1531,1553]" captionTargetBox="[203,1391,285,1462]" captionTargetId="figure-195@4.[190,1400,272,1482]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 11–19. Caryanda cyanonota sp. nov. 11–12. Terminalia, ♂, dorsal and lateral views. 13–14. Abdominal apex, ♀, lateral and ventral views. 15–16. Phallic complex, lateral and apical views. 17–19. Epiphallus, dorsal, lateral and posterior views. Scale bars= 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4616935" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4616935/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">11–19</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CFB5B5A3BC562806F2E1527806DDFBB3" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="456" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8710E628BC562800F2E15278077FFE8A" blockId="3.[136,1451,292,351]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
Diagnosis. This new species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="40AF9DABBC562800F0D452780662FEE9" authorityName="Ou, Liu &amp; Zheng" authorityYear="2007" box="[648,825,292,316]" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Caryanda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amplexicerca">
<emphasis id="B5DB3A3ABC562800F0D452780662FEE9" box="[648,825,292,316]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">C. amplexicerca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="B5DB3A3ABC562800F12D5278017FFEE9" box="[881,1060,292,316]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">C. shuangjianga</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B5DB3A3ABC562800F671527801DEFEE9" bold="true" box="[1069,1157,292,316]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">sp. nov.</emphasis>
, but differs from the latter two by the characters listed in
<tableCitation id="CA2DD393BC562800F392521A0746FE8A" box="[462,541,326,351]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="3.[136,192,382,403]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Table 1. Comparison among Caryanda amplexicerca, C. cyanonota sp. nov. and C. shuangjianga sp. nov." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/D3D0B6A0BC562800F2D4522201FFFE46" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" tableUuid="D3D0B6A0BC562800F2D4522201FFFE46">Table 1</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="D3D0B6A0BC562800F2D4522201FFFE46" ID-Table-UUID="D3D0B6A0BC562800F2D4522201FFFE46" box="[136,1188,381,403]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/D3D0B6A0BC562800F2D4522201FFFE46" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" startId="3.[136,192,382,403]" targetBox="[136,1433,429,708]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8710E628BC562800F2D4522201FFFE46" blockId="3.[136,1188,381,403]" box="[136,1188,381,403]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
Table 1. Comparison among
<taxonomicName id="40AF9DABBC562800F3F3522107C2FE46" authorityName="Ou, Liu &amp; Zheng" authorityYear="2007" box="[431,665,381,403]" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Caryanda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amplexicerca">
<emphasis id="B5DB3A3ABC562800F3F3522107C2FE46" bold="true" box="[431,665,381,403]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Caryanda amplexicerca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="40AF9DABBC562800F0F95221067CFE46" authority="Mao &amp; Li, 2015" authorityName="Mao &amp; Li" authorityYear="2015" box="[677,807,381,403]" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Caryanda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyanonota" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B5DB3A3ABC562800F0F95221067CFE46" bold="true" box="[677,807,381,403]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">C. cyanonota</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AEE88741BC562800F17252220621FE46" box="[814,890,382,403]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and
<emphasis id="B5DB3A3ABC562800F1F15221010AFE46" bold="true" box="[941,1105,381,403]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">C. shuangjianga</emphasis>
sp. nov.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8710E628BC562800F2D452F1004AFD11" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
<table id="F5AF1488BC56D7FCF2D452F100C2FD11" box="[136,1433,429,708]" gridcols="4" gridrows="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
<tr id="399FE46ABC56D7FCF2D452F100C2FE16" box="[136,1433,429,451]" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
<th id="7A4E8D16BC56D7FCF2D452F10452FE16" box="[136,265,429,451]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Characters</th>
<th id="7A4E8D16BC56D7FCF37052F107C1FE16" box="[300,666,429,451]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
<taxonomicName id="40AF9DABBC562800F37052F10493FE17" authorityName="Ou, Liu &amp; Zheng" authorityYear="2007" box="[300,456,429,450]" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Caryanda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amplexicerca">
<emphasis id="B5DB3A3ABC562800F37052F10493FE17" box="[300,456,429,450]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">C. amplexicerca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="7A4E8D16BC56D7FCF0EB52F1015BFE16" box="[695,1024,429,451]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
<taxonomicName id="40AF9DABBC562800F0EB52F1066CFE17" authority="Mao &amp; Li, 2015" authorityName="Mao &amp; Li" authorityYear="2015" box="[695,823,429,450]" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Caryanda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyanonota" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B5DB3A3ABC562800F0EB52F1066CFE17" box="[695,823,429,450]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">C. cyanonota</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B5DB3A3ABC562800F16152F106D1FE17" bold="true" box="[829,906,429,450]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AEE88741BC562800F16152F106D1FE17" box="[829,906,429,450]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="7A4E8D16BC56D7FCF66052F100C2FE16" box="[1084,1433,429,451]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
<emphasis id="B5DB3A3ABC562800F66052F10180FE17" box="[1084,1243,429,450]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">C. shuangjianga</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B5DB3A3ABC562800F6BD52F10075FE17" bold="true" box="[1249,1326,429,450]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="399FE46ABC56D7FCF2D4529200C2FE31" box="[136,1433,462,484]" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
<th id="7A4E8D16BC56D7FCF2D452920452FE31" box="[136,265,462,484]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Male</th>
<td id="7A4E8D16BC56D7FCF370529207C1FE31" box="[300,666,462,484]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Quadrate, wider fairly than long, apex</td>
<td id="7A4E8D16BC56D7FCF0EB5292015BFE31" box="[695,1024,462,484]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Quadrate, wider fairly than long,</td>
<td id="7A4E8D16BC56D7FCF660529200C2FE31" box="[1084,1433,462,484]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Semicircular, wider strongly than</td>
</tr>
<tr id="399FE46ABC56D7FCF2D452B200C2FDD1" box="[136,1433,494,516]" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
<th id="7A4E8D16BC56D7FCF2D452B20452FDD1" box="[136,265,494,516]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">supra-anal</th>
<td id="7A4E8D16BC56D7FCF37052B207C1FDD1" box="[300,666,494,516]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">rounded</td>
<td id="7A4E8D16BC56D7FCF0EB52B2015BFDD1" box="[695,1024,494,516]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">apex rectangular</td>
<td id="7A4E8D16BC56D7FCF66052B200C2FDD1" box="[1084,1433,494,516]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">long, apex obtusely angular</td>
</tr>
<tr id="399FE46ABC56D7FCF2D4515200C2FDF1" box="[136,1433,526,548]" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
<th id="7A4E8D16BC56D7FCF2D4515200C2FDF1" box="[136,1433,526,548]" colspan="4" colspanRight="3" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">plate</th>
</tr>
<tr id="399FE46ABC56D7FCF2D4517200C2FD91" box="[136,1433,558,580]" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
<th id="7A4E8D16BC56D7FCF2D451720452FD91" box="[136,265,558,580]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Lophi of</th>
<td id="7A4E8D16BC56D7FCF370517207C1FD91" box="[300,666,558,580]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Base narrower than top</td>
<td id="7A4E8D16BC56D7FCF0EB5172015BFD91" box="[695,1024,558,580]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Base broader than top</td>
<td id="7A4E8D16BC56D7FCF660517200C2FD91" box="[1084,1433,558,580]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Base as broad as top</td>
</tr>
<tr id="399FE46ABC56D7FCF2D4511200C2FDB1" box="[136,1433,590,612]" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
<th id="7A4E8D16BC56D7FCF2D4511200C2FDB1" box="[136,1433,590,612]" colspan="4" colspanRight="3" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">epiphallus</th>
</tr>
<tr id="399FE46ABC56D7FCF2D4513200C2FD51" box="[136,1433,622,644]" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
<th id="7A4E8D16BC56D7FCF2D451320452FD51" box="[136,265,622,644]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Coloration of</th>
<td id="7A4E8D16BC56D7FCF370513207C1FD51" box="[300,666,622,644]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Green in dorsal; hind femora red</td>
<td id="7A4E8D16BC56D7FCF0EB5132015BFD51" box="[695,1024,622,644]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Blueish in dorsal; hind femora red</td>
<td id="7A4E8D16BC56D7FCF660513200C2FD51" box="[1084,1433,622,644]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Green in dorsal; hind femora yellow</td>
</tr>
<tr id="399FE46ABC56D7FCF2D451D200C2FD71" box="[136,1433,654,676]" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
<th id="7A4E8D16BC56D7FCF2D451D20452FD71" box="[136,265,654,676]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">male</th>
<td id="7A4E8D16BC56D7FCF37051D207C1FD71" box="[300,666,654,676]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">except basal about tenth yellow, with</td>
<td id="7A4E8D16BC56D7FCF0EB51D2015BFD71" box="[695,1024,654,676]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">except basal about fourth yellow,</td>
<td id="7A4E8D16BC56D7FCF66051D200C2FD71" box="[1084,1433,654,676]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">except apical about two fifths red,</td>
</tr>
<tr id="399FE46ABC56D7FCF2D451F200C2FD11" box="[136,1433,686,708]" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="7A4E8D16BC56D7FCF37051F207C1FD11" box="[300,666,686,708]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">a yellow preapical ring</td>
<td id="7A4E8D16BC56D7FCF0EB51F2015BFD11" box="[695,1024,686,708]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">with a yellow preapical ring</td>
<td id="7A4E8D16BC56D7FCF66051F200C2FD11" box="[1084,1433,686,708]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">without preapical ring</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8710E628BC562807F2E151A80149F973" blockId="3.[136,1459,756,1161]" lastBlockId="4.[136,1452,1531,2014]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="455" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
Description. Body small-sized. Head shorter than pronotum. Fastigium broad, width in front of eyes larger than length. Face sloping; frontal ridge laterally straight with shallow-longitudinal sulcus, lateral margins nearly parallel except somewhat extended around median ocellus. Lateral facial keels thick and straight. Antennae filiform, just reaching coxa of hind leg (
<specimenCount id="91A92DA1BC562800F2AE5000045DFCA6" box="[242,262,860,883]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
) or approaching posterior margin of pronotum (
<specimenCount id="91A92DA1BC562800F14850000673FCA6" box="[788,808,860,883]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
), median segments about 3.1–3.5 (
<specimenCount id="91A92DA1BC562800F6FB500001E0FCA6" box="[1191,1211,860,883]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
) or 2.2–2.6 (
<specimenCount id="91A92DA1BC562800F7105000003BFCA6" box="[1356,1376,860,883]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
) times longer than wide. Eyes oval, longitudinal diameter about 1.4–1.5 (
<specimenCount id="91A92DA1BC562800F10B50230630FC43" box="[855,875,895,918]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
) or 1.5 (
<specimenCount id="91A92DA1BC562800F190502306BBFC43" box="[972,992,895,918]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
) times as long as horizontal diameter, and about 2.2–2.5 (
<specimenCount id="91A92DA1BC562800F36850FD0413FC6D" box="[308,328,929,952]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
) or 2.0–2.2 (
<specimenCount id="91A92DA1BC562800F3B850FD04A3FC6D" box="[484,504,929,952]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
) times as long as subocular furrow. Pronotum nearly cylindrical, surface foveolate, anterior margin nearly straight, posterior margin moderately (
<specimenCount id="91A92DA1BC562800F17950980662FC0E" box="[805,825,964,987]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
) or slightly (
<specimenCount id="91A92DA1BC562800F19650980685FC0E" box="[970,990,964,987]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
) concave; median carina indistinct, lateral carinae absent; three transverse sulci distinct; prozona 2.2–2.4 (
<specimenCount id="91A92DA1BC562800F16450BB0617FC2B" box="[824,844,999,1022]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
) or 2.1 (
<specimenCount id="91A92DA1BC562800F1F150BB069AFC2B" box="[941,961,999,1022]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
) times as long as metazona; lateral lobe with posteroventral corner obtus. Prosternal spine conical, apex acute. Mesosternal interspace about 1.5–1.6 (
<specimenCount id="91A92DA1BC562800F6B05755005BFBF5" box="[1260,1280,1033,1056]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
) or 1.1–1.3 (
<specimenCount id="91A92DA1BC562800F7D3575500F8FBF5" box="[1423,1443,1033,1056]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
) times as long as minimum width; metasternal lobes almost contiguous (
<specimenCount id="91A92DA1BC562800F1C0577006EBFB96" box="[924,944,1068,1091]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
) or separated (
<specimenCount id="91A92DA1BC562800F60457700137FB96" box="[1112,1132,1068,1091]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
). Tegmina narrow scale-like, 2.4–2.9 (
<specimenCount id="91A92DA1BC562800F2B5571305A6FBB3" box="[233,253,1103,1126]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
) or 2.7–2.8 (
<specimenCount id="91A92DA1BC562800F3D1571304FAFBB3" box="[397,417,1103,1126]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
) times as long as maximum width, apex reaching at or just surpassing beyond posterior margin of 1
<superScript id="70DA4B60BC562800F2EA57310599FBAE" attach="left" box="[182,194,1133,1147]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">st</superScript>
abdominal tergite in both sexes. Hind femora with upper carina smooth and terminating in an acute angle; lower genicular lobes spined. Hind tibiae with apical half nearly cylindrical, with 6–7 external and 8–9 internal spines on dorsal side (not including a small external apical spine). Tympanum opened distinctly, oval.
</paragraph>
<caption id="D3D0B6A0BC562800F2C754CA070DF81E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4616931" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4616931" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4616931/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" startId="3.[155,196,1942,1964]" targetBox="[200,1374,1228,1874]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8710E628BC562800F2C754CA070DF81E" blockId="3.[155,1433,1942,1996]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
Figs 6–10.
<taxonomicName id="40AF9DABBC562800F35B54CA0782F87E" authority="Ou, Liu &amp; Zheng, 2007" authorityName="Ou, Liu &amp; Zheng" authorityYear="2007" box="[263,729,1942,1964]" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Caryanda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amplexicerca">
<emphasis id="B5DB3A3ABC562800F35B54CA04B6F87E" box="[263,493,1942,1963]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Caryanda amplexicerca</emphasis>
Ou, Liu &amp; Zheng, 2007
</taxonomicName>
. 6–7. Phallic complex, apical and lateral views. 8–10. Epiphallus, lateral, dorsal and posterior views. Scale bars = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<footnote id="E4B4FA26BC562800F6485B7600F0F794" box="[1044,1451,2090,2113]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
<paragraph id="8710E628BC562800F6485B7600F0F794" blockId="3.[1044,1451,2090,2113]" box="[1044,1451,2090,2113]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
©
<emphasis id="B5DB3A3ABC562800F6715B770050F795" box="[1069,1291,2091,2112]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Zoological Systematics</emphasis>
, 40(4): 451–458
</paragraph>
</footnote>
<caption id="D3D0B6A0BC512807F2C056A70583F985" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4616935" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4616935" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4616935/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" startId="4.[156,197,1531,1553]" targetBox="[203,1391,285,1462]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8710E628BC512807F2C056A70583F985" blockId="4.[136,1452,1531,2014]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">
Figs 11–19.
<taxonomicName id="40AF9DABBC512807F34B56A704B8F9C4" authority="Mao &amp; Li, 2015" authorityName="Mao &amp; Li" authorityYear="2015" box="[279,483,1531,1553]" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Caryanda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyanonota" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B5DB3A3ABC512807F34B56A704B8F9C4" box="[279,483,1531,1553]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">Caryanda cyanonota</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B5DB3A3ABC512807F3B756A70762F9C5" bold="true" box="[491,569,1531,1552]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AEE88741BC512807F3B756A70762F9C5" box="[491,569,1531,1552]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
11–12. Terminalia, ♂, dorsal and lateral views. 13–14. Abdominal apex, ♀, lateral and ventral views. 15–16. Phallic complex, lateral and apical views. 17–19. Epiphallus, dorsal, lateral and posterior views. Scale bars = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8710E628BC512807F2E155ED0749F80B" blockId="4.[136,1452,1531,2014]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">In male, tenth abdominal tergite narrowly divided in middle but contiguous at base, with small furculae on posterior margin. Supra-anal plate nearly quadrate, maximum width 1.1 times as length; basal half with broad median longitudinal sulcus, lateral areas little concaved; lateral margins arched, weakly risen at basal half; posterior margin straight on both sides, triangular in middle, apex rectangular. Cerci compressed, gradually narrowing apically, long triangular in lateral view, incurved in dorsal view, apex acute. Epiphallus with lophi trapeziform in lateral view, pointing dorsad, base broader than top, apical outer angle arched; anchorae small, dactyloid; anterior projections with upper margins dorsad strongly bulging in lateral view; bridge divided in middle. Phallic complex with cingular valves mostly shielded by apical valves of penis, leaving only apex; apical penis valves upcurved, distally widened and shaped like a reversed trapezoid in lateral view, apex lamellated in apical view.</paragraph>
<footnote id="E4B4FA26BC512807F2D45B760744F794" box="[136,543,2090,2113]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">
<paragraph id="8710E628BC512807F2D45B760744F794" blockId="4.[136,543,2090,2113]" box="[136,543,2090,2113]" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">
©
<emphasis id="B5DB3A3ABC512807F2FC5B770424F795" box="[160,383,2091,2112]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="455">Zoological Systematics</emphasis>
, 40(4): 451–458
</paragraph>
</footnote>
<paragraph id="8710E628BC502806F2E253B1067EFE9F" blockId="5.[136,1459,236,1127]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456">In female, cerci conical; subgenital plate with a median concavity in posterior half, posterior margin nearly straight at both sides and with a shallow concave in middle; ventral basivalvular sclerite with inner margins hardly contiguous with each other; ovipositor valves unevenly serrated along margins.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8710E628BC502806F2E152080605FD8A" blockId="5.[136,1459,236,1127]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456">Coloration. Male. Head blue, with a triangular black spot on dorsum; postocular bands black, continued on dorsal area of lateral lobes of pronotum, tegmina and 10th abdominal tergite. Eyes brown. Antennae with basal segments grey, others black. Pronotum blue except three transverse sulci black in dorsal; lateral lobe with two yellowish white maculae on midio-area, inferior margin black. Tegmina black. Fore and middle legs yellow except tibiae and tarsi bluish green. Hind femora red except basal about fourth yellow, with a yellow preapical ring, knee black; hind tibiae basal tenth black, others blue; hind tarsi bluish, claws with apical half black. Mesothorax and metathorax respectively with two yellow spots in episterna and epimera. Abdominal tergites blue in dorsal, lateral lobes yellow in ventral areas; abdominal sternites and terminalia yellow. Cerci black. Supra-anal plate black in apical half.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8710E628BC502806F2E151360164FD3C" blockId="5.[136,1459,236,1127]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456">Female light brown. Head light brown except frons and genae yellowish white; postocular bands brown. Eyes brown. Antennae brown. Pronotum light brown in dorsal, lateral lobes with midio-areas yellowish white, inferior margins black. Tegmina brown. Fore and middle legs green yellow. Hind femora brownish red, but basal about two fifths green yellow, knee black; hind tibiae and tarsi bluish, claws black in apical half. Abdomen light brown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8710E628BC502806F2E151A90778FCFA" blockId="5.[136,1459,236,1127]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456">
Measurements (mm). Body
<specimenCount id="91A92DA1BC502806F3B651A904A5FCD9" box="[490,510,757,780]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
18.8–20.7,
<specimenCount id="91A92DA1BC502806F02151A907CAFCD9" box="[637,657,757,780]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
26.0–27.0; pronotum
<specimenCount id="91A92DA1BC502806F1DC51A906CFFCD9" box="[896,916,757,780]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
3.5–3.8,
<specimenCount id="91A92DA1BC502806F1A551A90156FCD9" box="[1017,1037,757,780]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
5.2–5.5; tegmen
<specimenCount id="91A92DA1BC502806F69451A90187FCD9" box="[1224,1244,757,780]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
3.1–3.2,
<specimenCount id="91A92DA1BC502806F71D51A9000EFCD9" box="[1345,1365,757,780]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
3.7–4.3; hind femur
<specimenCount id="91A92DA1BC502806F359504B0442FCFB" box="[261,281,791,814]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
10.7–11.5,
<specimenCount id="91A92DA1BC502806F3CA504B04F1FCFB" box="[406,426,791,814]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
13.8–15.0.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8710E628BC502806F2E150650127FCA1" blockId="5.[136,1459,236,1127]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456">
<materialsCitation id="37C7EC75BC502806F2E150650122FCA1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3319230303" collectingDate="2012-11-01" collectionCode="BMDU" collectorName="Ben-Yong Mao &amp; Miao Li." country="China" elevation="118" latitude="22.633333" location="Ximeng" longLatPrecision="1259" longitude="99.583336" municipality="Material" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" specimenCount="25" specimenCount-female="8" specimenCount-male="17" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingMunicipality id="67747C52BC502806F2E15065044CFC84" box="[189,279,825,849]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456">Material</collectingMunicipality>
examined.
<typeStatus id="5814588ABC502806F3C4506504A0FC84" box="[408,507,825,849]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="91A92DA1BC502806F05950660742FC84" box="[517,537,826,849]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="FFB8A6B8BC502806F07450650731FC84" box="[552,618,825,849]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="456">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="456B28CABC502806F02450660797FC84" box="[632,716,826,849]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="5" pageNumber="456">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8270B0F3BC502806F08550650674FC84" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0F06573EBC562806F2D453B006DDFBB3:8270B0F3BC502806F08550650674FC84" box="[729,815,825,849]" country="China" latitude="22.633333" longLatPrecision="1259" longitude="99.583336" municipality="Material" name="Ximeng" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" stateProvince="Yunnan">Ximeng</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="E29B80EFBC502806F11C506606C0FC87" box="[832,923,826,850]" degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" precision="925" value="22.633333">22°38'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E29B80EFBC502806F1F45065015BFC84" box="[936,1024,825,849]" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" precision="925" value="99.583336">99°35'E</geoCoordinate>
; elev. 1
<quantity id="40574BCDBC502806F605506601C7FC87" box="[1113,1180,826,850]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" unit="m" value="118.0">
<elevation id="0C82011BBC502806F605506601C7FC87" box="[1113,1180,826,850]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" unit="m" value="118.0">118 m</elevation>
</quantity>
),
<date id="F311C0E8BC502806F6ED50660023FC87" box="[1201,1400,826,850]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" value="2012-11-01">
<collectingDate id="E3553900BC502806F6ED50660023FC87" box="[1201,1400,826,850]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" value="2012-11-01">1 November 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="2A5A83FEBC502806F2D450010477FCA1" box="[136,300,861,885]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456">Ben-Yong Mao</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="2A5A83FEBC502806F33C500004E5FCA1" box="[352,446,860,884]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456">Miao Li.</collectorName>
<typeStatus id="5814588ABC502806F3985001076BFCA0" box="[452,560,861,885]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="91A92DA1BC502806F06650000733FCA1" box="[570,616,860,884]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" type="male">16♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="91A92DA1BC502806F02A500107CCFCA1" box="[630,663,861,885]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" type="female">8♀</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype, deposited in
<collectionCode id="E1BE7EEDBC502806F67950010122FCA1" box="[1061,1145,861,884]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456">BMDU</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8710E628BC502806F2E150230400FC6F" blockId="5.[136,1459,236,1127]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456">
Etymology. The specific epithet is derived from the Latin “
<emphasis id="B5DB3A3ABC502806F10F50DC06C8FC42" box="[851,915,896,919]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="456">cyano</emphasis>
-” and “
<emphasis id="B5DB3A3ABC502806F1B150DC016BFC42" box="[1005,1072,896,919]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="456">notum</emphasis>
”, referring to the dorsum of male body being blueish.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8710E628BC502806F2E1509804A6FC09" blockId="5.[136,1459,236,1127]" box="[189,509,964,988]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456">
Distribution.
<collectingCountry id="FFB8A6B8BC502806F310509804D7FC09" box="[332,396,964,988]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="456">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="456B28CABC502806F3C6509804A9FC09" box="[410,498,964,988]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="5" pageNumber="456">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8710E628BC502806F2E150BB06DDFBB3" blockId="5.[136,1459,236,1127]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456">
Biology.
<taxonomicName id="40AF9DABBC502806F37850BB04E3FC2A" authority="Mao &amp; Li, 2015" authorityName="Mao &amp; Li" authorityYear="2015" box="[292,440,999,1023]" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Caryanda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyanonota" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B5DB3A3ABC502806F37850BB04E3FC2A" box="[292,440,999,1023]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="456">C. cyanonota</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B5DB3A3ABC502806F39850BB0744FC2A" bold="true" box="[452,543,999,1023]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AEE88741BC502806F39850BB0744FC2A" box="[452,543,999,1023]" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
lives on the leaves of some
<taxonomicName id="40AF9DABBC502806F12C50BB06BEFC2A" box="[880,997,999,1023]" class="Liliopsida" family="Gramineae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Gramineae</taxonomicName>
tussock grasses under south subtropical broad-leaf shrub, which grows in the wet and half shady zone at medium elevation (1
<quantity id="40574BCDBC502806F6795756013DFBF7" box="[1061,1126,1034,1058]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
) in
<collectingRegion id="456B28CABC502806F6CD575601BDFBF4" box="[1169,1254,1034,1057]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="5" pageNumber="456">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
. The food plant of this species have not been definitely determined in field, but in laboratory, it appears to feed on some grass, such as
<taxonomicName id="40AF9DABBC502806F2D45713040DFBB2" box="[136,342,1103,1127]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Arthraxon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hispidus">
<emphasis id="B5DB3A3ABC502806F2D45713040DFBB2" box="[136,342,1103,1127]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="456">Arthraxon hispidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="40AF9DABBC502806F33F57130704FBB2" box="[355,607,1103,1127]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Oplismenus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="compositus">
<emphasis id="B5DB3A3ABC502806F33F57130704FBB2" box="[355,607,1103,1127]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="456">Oplismenus compositus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="40AF9DABBC502806F0CF571306DBFBB2" box="[659,896,1103,1127]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Echinochloa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="5" pageNumber="456" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crusgalli">
<emphasis id="B5DB3A3ABC502806F0CF571306DBFBB2" box="[659,896,1103,1127]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="456">Echinochloa crusgalli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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