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<document id="CFFBD8CDE6E1378811E9A63CAF4FA7D8" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.188448" ID-GBIF-Dataset="10d3b521-818c-44d2-af1b-df4281f82b80" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="188448" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461093309137" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Garzón-Orduña, Ivonne J. &amp; Penz, Carla M." docDate="2009" docId="4F1326670D2375566BD0B62364EBA2FB" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02134p022.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2134" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Dynastor napoleon Doubleday" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="3" masterDocId="B32A5E1F0D2175546B47B2416662A72F" masterDocTitle="Phylogeny of Dynastor and Brassolis butterflies (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae): a tough nut to crack" masterLastPageNumber="22" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1698588535132" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="4F54AA2CBBA92818B1439337C59B8F35">Phylogeny of Dynastor and Brassolis butterflies (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae): a tough nut to crack</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6A41FDF58D3C177B43CF1C1FF4162800">Garzón-Orduña, Ivonne J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B6E47A95D0E6FF12E7E693A175F0BCED">Penz, Carla M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="80A20F139AA2AA5A67FD71B2387AA02D">2009</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="328B6740DF4B40826F550DD06412B266" type="volume">
<mods:number id="4D46B4516F8938C7B91630BEB97FE852">2134</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="8F13C9AC8AF0505F617F87532862AAC0" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.188448</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8948B46FF1C82DB788E709B24C690BE5" type="GBIF-Dataset">10d3b521-818c-44d2-af1b-df4281f82b80</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="42CA847639326FA89E93BB301F4345CB" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="4F1326670D2375566BD0B62364EBA2FB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6221606" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119619948" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6221606" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4F1326670D2375566BD0B62364EBA2FB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4F1326670D2375566BD0B62364EBA2FB" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<subSubSection id="8FA0C4FA0D2375566BD0B62367C5A3B0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C70597710D2375566BD0B6236469A353" blockId="2.[151,523,1122,1183]" box="[151,523,1122,1148]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<heading id="9C4D201D0D2375566BD0B6236469A353" bold="true" box="[151,523,1122,1148]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="00BAECF20D2375566BD0B6236469A353" ID-CoL="386BN" authority="Doubleday" authorityName="Doubleday" box="[151,523,1122,1148]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Dynastor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="napoleon">
<emphasis id="F5CE4B630D2375566BD0B6236469A353" bold="true" box="[151,523,1122,1148]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="F5CE4B630D2375566BD0B623671FA353" bold="true" box="[151,381,1122,1148]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Dynastor napoleon</emphasis>
Doubleday
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C70597710D2375566BD0B6C467C5A3B0" blockId="2.[151,523,1122,1183]" box="[151,423,1157,1183]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
(
<figureCitation id="5F818BF40D2375566BD8B6C46682A3B0" box="[159,224,1157,1183]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1425,1449]" captionTargetBox="[339,1263,208,1384]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[313,1273,197,1400]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dynastor species in dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views. (A) Male D. napoleon from Santa Catarina (Brazil). (B) Female D, napoleon from Rio de Janeiro (Brazil). (C &amp; D) Male and female D. macrosiris from French Guiana and Mexico, respectively. (E &amp; F) Male and female D. darius from São Paulo (Brazil)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188449/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
AB; 8H, J; 9G)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8FA0C4FA0D2375566BD0B6936756A3C3" box="[151,308,1234,1260]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C70597710D2375566BD0B6936756A3C3" blockId="2.[151,1436,1234,1492]" box="[151,308,1234,1260]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<typeStatus id="180129D30D2375566BD0B69366B3A3C3" box="[151,209,1234,1260]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Type</typeStatus>
species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8FA0C4FA0D2375566BD0B6B96736A2A8" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="C70597710D2375566BD0B6B96736A2A8" blockId="2.[151,1436,1234,1492]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="F5CE4B630D2375566BD0B6B96778A23D" bold="true" box="[151,282,1272,1298]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
Both sexes can be recognized by five characters: (1) dorsal FW costal margin orange; (2) dorsal HW with a broad orange marginal band; (3) dorsal HW postmedial band absent; (4) ventral pattern cryptic, light brown mottled with dark brown; (5) ventral HW veins from the cubital sector thick and dark, contrasting the background.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8FA0C4FA0D2375566B82B7D264EBA2FB" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="C70597710D2375566B82B7D26598A281" blockId="2.[151,1436,1234,1492]" box="[197,1018,1427,1454]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="F5CE4B630D2375566B82B7D26705A282" bold="true" box="[197,359,1427,1453]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Distribution:</emphasis>
Southeastern
<collectingCountry id="BFADD7E10D237556694AB7D5643AA281" box="[525,600,1428,1454]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, Rio de Janeiro (
<bibRefCitation id="A32BEA800D237556685BB7D5658CA281" author="Casagrande" box="[796,1006,1428,1454]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" refString="Casagrande, M. M. (2004) Brassolini. Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera (ed. By J. B. Heppner), Part 4 A Checklist (ed. By G. Lamas), pp. 201 - 205. Association of Tropical Lepidoptera / Scientific Publishers, Gainesville, FL." type="book chapter" year="2004">Casagrande 2004</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C70597710D2375566B82B7FB64EBA2FB" blockId="2.[151,1436,1234,1492]" box="[197,649,1466,1492]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="F5CE4B630D2375566B82B7FB6734A2FB" bold="true" box="[197,342,1466,1492]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Subspecies:</emphasis>
None (
<bibRefCitation id="A32BEA800D2375566AECB7FB641FA2FB" author="Casagrande" box="[427,637,1466,1492]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" refString="Casagrande, M. M. (2004) Brassolini. Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera (ed. By J. B. Heppner), Part 4 A Checklist (ed. By G. Lamas), pp. 201 - 205. Association of Tropical Lepidoptera / Scientific Publishers, Gainesville, FL." type="book chapter" year="2004">Casagrande 2004</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>