442 lines
59 KiB
XML
442 lines
59 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="7A010221ECE19555863D28D8B9A743A7">Glossing over cryptic species: Descriptions of four new species of Glossodoris and three new species of Doriprismatica (Nudibranchia: Chromodorididae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B3EBBFB2D1D56385FB1FE86DF9A716B9">Matsuda, Shayle B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="95DFF772478C7180327F8CE00A4359F6">Gosliner, Terrence M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="3B96793DAA7EB4D8953CD44B5B8E490C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E6B1F0F6895F9259E33B744F35F06B6E">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E94625ABBE21B43A82E07FB962133C74">4444</mods:number>
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<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4874F0140D88FD0AFD3FFCF3" bold="true" box="[151,763,753,779]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
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<taxonomicName id="5BAA4D2A4874F0140D88FD0AFD55FCF3" ID-CoL="3GDJ4" authority="Matsuda and Gosliner" authorityName="Matsuda & Gosliner" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,657,753,779]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Glossodoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="acosti" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4874F0140D88FD0AFEB6FCF3" bold="true" box="[151,370,753,779]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Glossodoris acosti</emphasis>
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Matsuda and Gosliner
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,
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9C1536A94874F0140D88FCEFFDC8FCD4" blockId="12.[151,763,753,813]" box="[151,524,788,813]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Figures (2E, 6C, D, 8E, F, 9A–E)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D4B065224874F0140D88FCADFDA6FC73" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="9C1536A94874F0140D88FCADFB51FC94" blockId="12.[151,1173,854,907]" box="[151,1173,854,877]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
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<taxonomicName id="5BAA4D2A4874F0140D88FCADFE2EFC94" ID-CoL="3GDJX" authority="(Bergh, 1888)" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1888" baseAuthorityName="Bergh" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[151,490,854,877]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Glossodoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cincta">
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<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4874F0140D88FCADFE91FC95" box="[151,341,854,877]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Glossodoris cincta</emphasis>
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(
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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, (
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<bibRefCitation id="F83B4B584874F0140CE3FCADFB4EFC94" box="[508,1162,854,876]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" refId="ref17099" refString="Rudman, W. B. (1986) The Chromodorididae (Opisthobranchia: Mollusca) of the Indo-West Pacific: the genus Glossodoris Ehrenberg (= Casella H. & A. Adams). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 86, 101 - 184. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1986. tb 01810. x" type="journal article">
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Rudman
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part, misidentification: 155, figs, 30C, 33B, 35
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9C1536A94874F0140D88FC8EFDA6FC73" blockId="12.[151,1173,854,907]" box="[151,610,885,907]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
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<taxonomicName id="5BAA4D2A4874F0140D88FC8EFED6FC73" ID-CoL="7P3T9" authorityName="Ehrenberg" authorityYear="1831" box="[151,274,885,907]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Glossodoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4874F0140D88FC8EFED6FC73" box="[151,274,885,907]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Glossodoris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
sp. D
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F83B4B584874F0140C4CFC8EFD9AFC73" box="[339,606,885,907]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" refId="ref16546" refString="Matsuda, S. B. & Gosliner, T. M. (2017) Molecular phylogeny of Glossodoris (Ehrenberg, 1831) nudibranchs and related genera reveals cryptic and pseudocryptic species complexes. Cladistics, 34 (1), 41 - 56. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / cla. 12194" type="journal article">Matsuda & Gosliner 2017</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="D4B065224874F0140D88FC49FDD3FA67" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" type="materials_examined">
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<typeStatus id="4311880B4874F0140D88FC49FF16FC33" box="[151,210,946,971]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Type</typeStatus>
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Material
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</emphasis>
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.
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<typeStatus id="4311880B4874F0140C43FC48FE07FC33" box="[348,451,947,971]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" type="holotype">
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<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4874F0140C43FC48FE07FC33" box="[348,451,947,971]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Holotype</emphasis>
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</typeStatus>
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: CASIZ-191352, one specimen, dissected,
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<quantity id="5B529B4C4874F0140ED4FC48FBE5FC32" box="[971,1057,947,971]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="18.0">18 mm</quantity>
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preserved,
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<collectingCountry id="E4BD76394874F01409AFFC48FA5CFC33" box="[1200,1432,946,971]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="5E6EF84B4874F0140D88FC2DFEA6FC17" box="[151,354,982,1007]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Madang" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Madang Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectorName id="315F537F4874F0140C72FC2DFE7FFC17" box="[365,443,982,1007]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Rempi</collectorName>
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, coll:
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||
<collectorName id="315F537F4874F0140F1FFC2CFDB5FC17" box="[512,625,983,1007]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">D. Uyeno</collectorName>
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,
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<collectingDate id="F850E9814874F0140F62FC2CFC9EFC17" box="[637,858,982,1007]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" value="2012-11-20">
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<date id="E81410694874F0140F62FC2CFC9EFC17" box="[637,858,982,1007]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" value="2012-11-20">20 November 2012</date>
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</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="E4BD76394874F0140E79FC2CFB84FC17" box="[870,1088,982,1007]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
Biodiversity Expedition 2012, orig. fixative 95% EtOH.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="7C71ACD34874F0140CA2FC01FDC1FBEB" box="[445,517,1018,1043]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Tissue</collectingMunicipality>
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||
sample was removed from the foot for
|
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<collectionCode id="FABBAE6C4874F0140ED4FC00FBCCFBEB" box="[971,1032,1019,1043]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15536" name="Department of Natural Resources, Environment, The Arts and Sport" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">DNA</collectionCode>
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sequencing in
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<bibRefCitation id="F83B4B584874F01409AAFC01FF20FBCF" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" refId="ref16546" refString="Matsuda, S. B. & Gosliner, T. M. (2017) Molecular phylogeny of Glossodoris (Ehrenberg, 1831) nudibranchs and related genera reveals cryptic and pseudocryptic species complexes. Cladistics, 34 (1), 41 - 56. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / cla. 12194" type="journal article">Matsuda & Gosliner (2017)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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:
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<accessionNumber id="83F9AB4A4874F0140C77FBE5FE25FBCF" box="[360,481,1054,1079]" httpUri="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/KT600698" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" type="GenBank">KT600698</accessionNumber>
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(
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<collectionCode id="FABBAE6C4874F0140CEEFBE4FDE3FBCF" box="[497,551,1055,1079]" country="Portugal" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14498" name="University of Coimbra Botany Department" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">COI</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9C1536A94874F0140DD8FBB8FDD3FA67" blockId="12.[151,1437,946,2015]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
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<typeStatus id="4311880B4874F0140DD8FBB8FEFDFBA2" box="[199,313,1091,1114]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" type="paratype">
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<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4874F0140DD8FBB8FEFDFBA2" box="[199,313,1091,1114]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Paratypes</emphasis>
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</typeStatus>
|
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: CASIZ-
|
||
<date id="E81410694874F0140CB6FBB8FE39FBA3" box="[425,509,1091,1115]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" value="09-11-19">191109</date>
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, one specimen,
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preserved,
|
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<collectingCountry id="E4BD76394874F0140E8BFBB8FBBEFBA3" box="[916,1146,1090,1115]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
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,
|
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<collectingRegion id="5E6EF84B4874F0140994FBB9FA9EFBA3" box="[1163,1370,1090,1115]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Madang" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Madang Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
, coll: Expedition by vacuum,
|
||
<date id="E81410694874F0140CBBFB9CFDFEFB87" box="[420,570,1127,1151]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" value="2012-11-10">10 Nov 2012</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E4BD76394874F0140F5AFB9CFCDBFB87" box="[581,799,1126,1151]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
Biodiversity Expedition 2012, orig. fixative 98% EtOH. Tissue sample was removed from the foot for
|
||
<collectionCode id="FABBAE6C4874F0140FB2FB70FD2EFB5B" box="[685,746,1163,1187]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15536" name="Department of Natural Resources, Environment, The Arts and Sport" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">DNA</collectionCode>
|
||
sequencing in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F83B4B584874F0140E86FB71FB1EFB5B" box="[921,1242,1162,1187]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" refId="ref16546" refString="Matsuda, S. B. & Gosliner, T. M. (2017) Molecular phylogeny of Glossodoris (Ehrenberg, 1831) nudibranchs and related genera reveals cryptic and pseudocryptic species complexes. Cladistics, 34 (1), 41 - 56. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / cla. 12194" type="journal article">Matsuda & Gosliner (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. CASIZ-158809, one specimen, dissected,
|
||
<quantity id="5B529B4C4874F0140CACFB54FDC6FB3E" box="[435,514,1199,1223]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="31.0">31 mm</quantity>
|
||
preserved,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E4BD76394874F0140F9CFB55FCC0FB3F" box="[643,772,1198,1223]" name="Philippines" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Luzon,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5E6EF84B4874F0140E7BFB54FBFDFB3F" box="[868,1081,1198,1223]" country="Philippines" name="Batangas" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Batangas Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Mabini (Calumpan Peninsula), Maricaban Strait, Arthur’s Rock, coll: B. Castillo,
|
||
<date id="E81410694874F0140FD0FB28FC9EFB13" box="[719,858,1235,1259]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" value="2001-05-07">7 May 2001</date>
|
||
, 10 meters, orig. fixative Bouin’s solution. A tissue sample was removed from the foot for
|
||
<collectionCode id="FABBAE6C4874F0140F40FB0CFD58FAF7" box="[607,668,1271,1295]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15536" name="Department of Natural Resources, Environment, The Arts and Sport" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">DNA</collectionCode>
|
||
sequencing by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F83B4B584874F0140E4BFB0DFB4AFAF7" box="[852,1166,1270,1295]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" refId="ref16252" refString="Johnson, R. F. & Gosliner, T. M. (2012) Traditional taxonomic groupings mask evolutionary history: A molecular phylogeny and new classification of the chromodorid nudibranchs. PLoS One, 7, e 33479. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0033479" type="journal article">Johnson & Gosliner (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and the extraction was additionally used in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F83B4B584874F0140C98FAE1FD09FACB" box="[391,717,1306,1331]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" refId="ref16546" refString="Matsuda, S. B. & Gosliner, T. M. (2017) Molecular phylogeny of Glossodoris (Ehrenberg, 1831) nudibranchs and related genera reveals cryptic and pseudocryptic species complexes. Cladistics, 34 (1), 41 - 56. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / cla. 12194" type="journal article">Matsuda & Gosliner (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. CASIZ-175327, one specimen
|
||
<quantity id="5B529B4C4874F014095AFAE0FB49FACB" box="[1093,1165,1307,1331]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" unit="mm" value="42.0">42mm</quantity>
|
||
preserved,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E4BD76394874F0140808FAE1FA5CFACB" box="[1303,1432,1306,1331]" name="Philippines" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5E6EF84B4874F0140D88FAC5FF1FFAAF" box="[151,219,1342,1367]" country="Philippines" name="Bohol" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Bohol</collectingRegion>
|
||
Island, Panglao, Sungcolan Bay, fringe mangrove, sand and seagrass, coll: T.M. Gosliner, Y. Camacho, J. Templado, M. Malaquias, M. Poddubetskaia,
|
||
<date id="E81410694874F0140FB9FA98FCF3FA83" box="[678,823,1379,1403]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" value="2004-06-09">9 June 2004</date>
|
||
, Panglao Expedition 2004, 1–5 meters, orig. fixative Bouin’s solution or 10% formalin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D4B065224874F0140DD8FA51FA5CFA3B" box="[199,1432,1450,1475]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="9C1536A94874F0140DD8FA51FA5CFA3B" blockId="12.[151,1437,946,2015]" box="[199,1432,1450,1475]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4874F0140DD8FA51FE82FA3B" bold="true" box="[199,326,1450,1475]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BAA4D2A4874F0140C4BFA50FDE1FA3A" authorityName="Matsuda & Gosliner" authorityYear="2018" box="[340,549,1451,1475]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Glossodoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="acosti">
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4874F0140C4BFA50FDE1FA3A" box="[340,549,1451,1475]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Glossodoris acosti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is named after Robert Acosta, a longtime friend and mentor of the first author.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D4B065224874F0140DD8FA35FD08F827" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="9C1536A94874F0140DD8FA35FD06F9F3" blockId="12.[151,1437,946,2015]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4874F0140DD8FA35FE9DFA1F" bold="true" box="[199,345,1486,1511]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. Specimens identified in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E4BD76394874F0140F8CFA35FCD5FA1F" box="[659,785,1486,1511]" name="Philippines" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E4BD76394874F0140E49FA34FBF9FA1F" box="[854,1085,1486,1511]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
(present study) and possibly
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E4BD76394874F0140D88FA09FE97F9F3" box="[151,339,1522,1547]" name="Christmas Island" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Christmas Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Indian Ocean) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F83B4B584874F0140F0DFA09FD72F9F3" box="[530,694,1522,1547]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" refId="ref17099" refString="Rudman, W. B. (1986) The Chromodorididae (Opisthobranchia: Mollusca) of the Indo-West Pacific: the genus Glossodoris Ehrenberg (= Casella H. & A. Adams). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 86, 101 - 184. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1986. tb 01810. x" type="journal article">Rudman 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9C1536A94874F0140DD8F9EDFD08F827" blockId="12.[151,1437,946,2015]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4874F0140DD8F9EDFE0CF9D7" bold="true" box="[199,456,1558,1583]" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">External morphology</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BAA4D2A4874F0140CC6F9EDFD69F9D6" authorityName="Matsuda & Gosliner" authorityYear="2018" box="[473,685,1558,1582]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Glossodoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="12" pageNumber="513" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="acosti">
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4874F0140CC6F9EDFD69F9D6" box="[473,685,1558,1582]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Glossodoris acosti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have an elongate oval mantle that sits high on the well-elevated sides of the body (
|
||
<figureCitation id="04912A2C4874F0140C7AF9C1FE24F9AB" box="[357,480,1594,1619]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1535,1557]" captionTargetBox="[252,1336,410,1509]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[229,1357,396,1529]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. A. Glossodoris bonwanga sp. nov., CASIZ-194018 Madagascar, Photo: Marina Poddubetskaia. B. Glossodoris andersonae sp. nov., CASIZ-192288 Saudi Arabia, Red Sea, Photo: T.M. Gosliner. C. Glossodoris acosti sp. nov., CASIZ- 191352 Papua New Guinea, Photo: V. Knutson. D. Glossodoris acosti sp. nov., CASIZ-175327 Philippines, Photo: T.M. Gosliner. E. Glossodoris sp. cf. cincta, CASIZ-173394 Madagascar, Photo: T.M. Gosliner. F. Glossodoris sp. cf. cincta, CASIZ-177257 Philippines, Photo: T.M. Gosliner." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1437236/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Fig. 6C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
). The mantle edge consists of small permanent and semi-permanent undulations with a larger fold on both sides at the midpoint of the mantle. The coloration of the mantle and foot range from brick red to brown, which is covered with small white spots that are denser closer to the edge of the mantle giving it a textured appearance. Three marginal bands run along the outer edge of the mantle and foot, the outermost light blue, followed by dark green and then a lighter yellow-green (
|
||
<figureCitation id="04912A2C4874F0140E7DF931FC7FF91B" box="[866,955,1738,1763]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1570,1592]" captionTargetBox="[334,1263,243,1490]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[319,1268,225,1493]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Mantle margins. A. Glossodoris buko sp. nov., CASIZ-222107. B. Glossodoris pallida (Cuvier, 1804), CASIZ- 175554. C. Glossodoris bowanga sp. nov., CASIZ-194204, photo by Marina Poddubetskaia. D. Glossodoris andersonae sp. nov., CASIZ-192288. E. Glossodoris acosti sp. nov., CASIZ 191352, photo by Vanessa Knutson. F. Glossodoris sp. cf. cincta, CASIZ-199204. G. Glossodoris cincta Bergh, 1888, from Reunion, photo only, photo by Philibert Bidgrain. H. Doriprismatica balut sp. nov., CASIZ-182787. I. Doriprismatica rossi sp. nov. CASIZ-192281. J. Doriprismatica marinae sp. nov. CASIZ- 194050, Marina Poddubetskaia, all other photos by. T. Gosliner." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1437228/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="513">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
|
||
). The color bands on the mantle are more intense than on the foot. The gill forms an arch around the anus that opens posterior, and the gills at both ends of the arc curl inwards. The posterior gill branches form two spirals that are found dorsal to the anterior branches. The gill is large and extends all the way to the mantle margins when fully extended. The lamellae are covered in small white spots with dark colored tips, and while the majority are forked, some are not. In one specimen, the lamellae at the middle of the arc had a notably long fork. The base of the rhinophores are the same color as the mantle that become increasingly whiter approaching the dark tips. The genital pore is located on the right side of the body below the mantle and posterior to the rhinophores.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="C8D566214875F0150D88F869FC8EF81D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1437238/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" startId="13.[151,250,1938,1960]" targetBox="[174,1417,187,1926]" targetPageId="13">
|
||
<paragraph id="9C1536A94875F0150D88F869FC8EF81D" blockId="13.[151,1436,1938,2021]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4875F0150D88F869FED7F85F" bold="true" box="[151,275,1938,1960]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||
Scanning electron micrographs. A–D,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BAA4D2A4875F0150FBBF869FC4BF850" authority="Matsuda & Gosliner, 2018" authorityName="Matsuda & Gosliner" authorityYear="2018" box="[676,911,1938,1960]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Glossodoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bonwanga" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4875F0150FBBF869FC4BF850" box="[676,911,1938,1960]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Glossodoris bonwanga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5ED57C04875F0150E88F869FC2CF85F" box="[919,1000,1938,1959]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4875F0150E88F869FC2CF85F" bold="true" box="[919,1000,1938,1959]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<accessionNumber id="83F9AB4A4875F0150EE9F869FB8CF850" box="[1014,1096,1938,1960]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/A35516" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" type="EnaNcbi">A35516</accessionNumber>
|
||
South Africa: A. Rachis. B. Mid laterals. C. Outer laterals. D. Radula ribbon. E–I,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BAA4D2A4875F0150F8EF84BFC4CF83E" authority="Matsuda & Gosliner, 2018" authorityName="Matsuda & Gosliner" authorityYear="2018" box="[657,904,1968,1990]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Glossodoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="andersonae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4875F0150F8EF84BFC4CF83E" box="[657,904,1968,1990]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Glossodoris andersonae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5ED57C04875F0150E90F84BFC24F83D" box="[911,992,1968,1989]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4875F0150E90F84BFC24F83D" bold="true" box="[911,992,1968,1989]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, CASIZ-192288 Saudi Arabia, Red Sea: E. Rachis. F. Mid laterals. G. Outer laterals. H. Radular ribbon. I. Jaws.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D4B065224876F0160DD8FF6CFDDBFD7D" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="9C1536A94876F0160DD8FF6CFE75FE0C" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1509]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4876F0160DD8FF6CFE03FF48" bold="true" box="[199,455,151,176]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Internal morphology.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4876F0160CD1FF63FD52FF48" box="[462,662,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Radular structure</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="04912A2C4876F0160FB9FF6CFCE6FF48" box="[678,802,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1946,1968]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,193,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[172,1414,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 9. Scanning electron micrographs. A–E. Glossodoris acosti sp. nov., CASIZ-191352, Papua New Guinea: A. Rachis. B. Mid laterals. C. Outer laterals. D. Radula ribbon. E. Jaws. F–J. Glossodoris sp. cf. cincta CASIZ-173394, Madagascar: F. Rachis. G. Mid laterals. H. Outer laterals. I. Radula ribbon. J. Jaws." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1437242/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Fig. 9A–E</figureCitation>
|
||
). The radular ribbon is long and wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="04912A2C4876F01609C4FF6CFAF7FF48" box="[1243,1331,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1946,1968]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,193,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[172,1414,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 9. Scanning electron micrographs. A–E. Glossodoris acosti sp. nov., CASIZ-191352, Papua New Guinea: A. Rachis. B. Mid laterals. C. Outer laterals. D. Radula ribbon. E. Jaws. F–J. Glossodoris sp. cf. cincta CASIZ-173394, Madagascar: F. Rachis. G. Mid laterals. H. Outer laterals. I. Radula ribbon. J. Jaws." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1437242/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Fig. 9D</figureCitation>
|
||
) (radular formula for an
|
||
<quantity id="5B529B4C4876F0160C5AFF47FE53FF2C" box="[325,407,188,212]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" unit="mm" value="18.0">18 mm</quantity>
|
||
preserved specimen CASIZ-191352 is approximately 106 x 65.1.65). The rachidian tooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="04912A2C4876F0160D80FF24FF33FF00" box="[159,247,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1946,1968]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,193,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[172,1414,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 9. Scanning electron micrographs. A–E. Glossodoris acosti sp. nov., CASIZ-191352, Papua New Guinea: A. Rachis. B. Mid laterals. C. Outer laterals. D. Radula ribbon. E. Jaws. F–J. Glossodoris sp. cf. cincta CASIZ-173394, Madagascar: F. Rachis. G. Mid laterals. H. Outer laterals. I. Radula ribbon. J. Jaws." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1437242/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Fig. 9A</figureCitation>
|
||
) is two-thirds of the length of the first lateral tooth and narrows to a dull point. The first lateral tooth has a long central cusp with six well-defined small denticles on each side of the tooth. The inner edges of the first laterals have a thicker ridge behind the denticles. The cusps of the inner laterals are slightly longer and there are approximately 12–15 denticles only on the outer edge. The mid-laterals (
|
||
<figureCitation id="04912A2C4876F0160EC4FEB7FBF7FE9C" box="[987,1075,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1946,1968]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,193,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[172,1414,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 9. Scanning electron micrographs. A–E. Glossodoris acosti sp. nov., CASIZ-191352, Papua New Guinea: A. Rachis. B. Mid laterals. C. Outer laterals. D. Radula ribbon. E. Jaws. F–J. Glossodoris sp. cf. cincta CASIZ-173394, Madagascar: F. Rachis. G. Mid laterals. H. Outer laterals. I. Radula ribbon. J. Jaws." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1437242/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Fig. 9B</figureCitation>
|
||
) have a more pronounced peen than the inner teeth, and have 8–10 denticles on the outer edge. The outer laterals (
|
||
<figureCitation id="04912A2C4876F0160944FE94FB70FE70" box="[1115,1204,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1946,1968]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,193,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[172,1414,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 9. Scanning electron micrographs. A–E. Glossodoris acosti sp. nov., CASIZ-191352, Papua New Guinea: A. Rachis. B. Mid laterals. C. Outer laterals. D. Radula ribbon. E. Jaws. F–J. Glossodoris sp. cf. cincta CASIZ-173394, Madagascar: F. Rachis. G. Mid laterals. H. Outer laterals. I. Radula ribbon. J. Jaws." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1437242/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Fig. 9C</figureCitation>
|
||
) are reduced with a shorter central cusp, a reduced peen, and only small indentations where the denticles are on the inner and midlaterals. The outer three teeth entirely lack any trace of denticles. The jaw rodlets have a unicuspid tip and are slightly curved (
|
||
<figureCitation id="04912A2C4876F0160C52FE27FE60FE0C" box="[333,420,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1946,1968]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,193,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[172,1414,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 9. Scanning electron micrographs. A–E. Glossodoris acosti sp. nov., CASIZ-191352, Papua New Guinea: A. Rachis. B. Mid laterals. C. Outer laterals. D. Radula ribbon. E. Jaws. F–J. Glossodoris sp. cf. cincta CASIZ-173394, Madagascar: F. Rachis. G. Mid laterals. H. Outer laterals. I. Radula ribbon. J. Jaws." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1437242/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Fig. 9E</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9C1536A94876F0160DD8FDFBFDDBFD7D" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1509]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4876F0160DD8FDFBFE69FDE0" box="[199,429,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Reproductive system</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="04912A2C4876F0160CA3FE04FDEBFDE0" box="[444,559,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1704,1726]" captionTargetBox="[251,1355,203,1670]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[232,1355,193,1682]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 8. Reproductive systems, drawing (left)/photograph (right). A, B. Glossodoris bonwanga sp. nov., A35516 South Africa. C, D. Glossodoris andersonae CASIZ-192288 Saudi Arabia, Red Sea. E, F. Glossodoris acosti sp. nov., CASIZ- 191352 Papua New Guinea. G, H (buccal bulb), I. Glossodoris sp. cf. cincta CASIZ-177257 Philippines." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1437240/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Fig. 8E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
). The vagina is very long and folded and the bursa copulatrix is of comparable size to the receptaculum seminis sac. The bursa and receptaculum have a common insertion. The penial sac is long and twisted and wraps around the more distal part of the penis. The muscular vas deferens and glandular prostatic portion are also highly convoluted.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D4B065224876F0160DD8FD74FAF7FA1D" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="9C1536A94876F0160DD8FD74FAA6FBCD" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1509]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4876F0160DD8FD74FEF0FD50" bold="true" box="[199,308,655,680]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. The color pattern is distinctly different than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BAA4D2A4876F0160E4CFD6BFC2EFD50" authorityName="Matsuda & Gosliner" authorityYear="2018" box="[851,1002,656,680]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Glossodoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bonwanga">
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4876F0160E4CFD6BFC2EFD50" box="[851,1002,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">G. bonwanga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BAA4D2A4876F0160936FD6BFB0BFD50" authorityName="Matsuda & Gosliner" authorityYear="2018" box="[1065,1231,656,680]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Glossodoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="andersonae">
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4876F0160936FD6BFB0BFD50" box="[1065,1231,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">G. andersonae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, however closely resembles that of
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4876F0160C7BFD4FFEB8FD33" box="[356,380,692,715]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">G.</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BAA4D2A4876F0160CB2FD4FFDD3FD34" baseAuthorityName="Bergh" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[429,535,692,717]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Glossodoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cincta">
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4876F0160CCCFD4EFDD3FD34" box="[467,535,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">cincta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BAA4D2A4876F0160F57FD4FFD19FD34" authorityName="Matsuda & Gosliner" authorityYear="2018" box="[584,733,692,716]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Glossodoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bonwanga">
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4876F0160F57FD4FFD19FD34" box="[584,733,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">G. bonwanga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, there are only two marginal bands of color (outer black and inner yellow) compared to the three bands of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BAA4D2A4876F0160FB6FD23FCC9FD17" authorityName="Matsuda & Gosliner" authorityYear="2018" box="[681,781,728,751]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Glossodoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="acosti">
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4876F0160FB6FD23FCC9FD17" box="[681,781,728,751]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">G. acosti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(outer light blue, middle dark green and outer yellowish green). Similarly,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BAA4D2A4876F0160C7FFD07FDC6FCEC" authorityName="Matsuda & Gosliner" authorityYear="2018" box="[352,514,764,788]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Glossodoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="andersonae">
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4876F0160C7FFD07FDC6FCEC" box="[352,514,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">G. andersonae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a white to light blue outer band, followed by a middle band of dark blue and a yellowish green band that contains numerous opaque white markings. There appear to be subtle, but consistent differences in the external morphology between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BAA4D2A4876F0160FA8FCBFFCDDFCA4" authorityName="Matsuda & Gosliner" authorityYear="2018" box="[695,793,836,860]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Glossodoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="acosti">
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4876F0160FA8FCBFFCDDFCA4" box="[695,793,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">G. acosti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4876F0160E4FFCBFFCA5FCA3" box="[848,865,836,859]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">G</emphasis>
|
||
. sp.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BAA4D2A4876F0160E88FCBFFC3BFCA4" baseAuthorityName="Bergh" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[919,1023,836,861]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Glossodoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cincta">
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4876F0160EA4FCBEFC3BFCA4" box="[955,1023,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">cincta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BAA4D2A4876F0160933FCBFFB4FFCA4" authorityName="Matsuda & Gosliner" authorityYear="2018" box="[1068,1163,836,860]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Glossodoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="acosti">
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4876F0160933FCBFFB4FFCA4" box="[1068,1163,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">G. acosti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the marginal bands are much wider and more subdued than in
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4876F0160F49FC93FDA3FC87" box="[598,615,872,895]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">G</emphasis>
|
||
. sp.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BAA4D2A4876F0160F81FC9CFCCCFC87" baseAuthorityName="Bergh" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[670,776,871,896]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Glossodoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cincta">
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4876F0160FDBFC93FCCCFC87" box="[708,776,872,895]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">cincta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. When fully extended, the gill of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BAA4D2A4876F0160992FC93FB29FC87" authorityName="Matsuda & Gosliner" authorityYear="2018" box="[1165,1261,872,895]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Glossodoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="acosti">
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4876F0160992FC93FB29FC87" box="[1165,1261,872,895]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">G. acosti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is much larger (extending to the outer margins of the mantle) and has two distinct spirals found above the lower gill branches (
|
||
<figureCitation id="04912A2C4876F0160870FC77FF78FC30" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1535,1557]" captionTargetBox="[252,1336,410,1509]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[229,1357,396,1529]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. A. Glossodoris bonwanga sp. nov., CASIZ-194018 Madagascar, Photo: Marina Poddubetskaia. B. Glossodoris andersonae sp. nov., CASIZ-192288 Saudi Arabia, Red Sea, Photo: T.M. Gosliner. C. Glossodoris acosti sp. nov., CASIZ- 191352 Papua New Guinea, Photo: V. Knutson. D. Glossodoris acosti sp. nov., CASIZ-175327 Philippines, Photo: T.M. Gosliner. E. Glossodoris sp. cf. cincta, CASIZ-173394 Madagascar, Photo: T.M. Gosliner. F. Glossodoris sp. cf. cincta, CASIZ-177257 Philippines, Photo: T.M. Gosliner." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1437236/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
|
||
), whereas the gill of
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4876F0160CADFC4BFE07FC3F" box="[434,451,944,967]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">G</emphasis>
|
||
. sp.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BAA4D2A4876F0160CE3FC54FDA3FC3F" baseAuthorityName="Bergh" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[508,615,943,968]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Glossodoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cincta">
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4876F0160F3CFC4BFDA3FC3F" box="[547,615,944,967]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">cincta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is smaller and has all branches at one level.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BAA4D2A4876F016096FFC4BFA87FC3F" authorityName="Matsuda & Gosliner" authorityYear="2018" box="[1136,1347,944,968]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Glossodoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="acosti">
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4876F016096FFC4BFA87FC3F" box="[1136,1347,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Glossodoris acosti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
closely matches the description of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F83B4B584876F0160CD1FC2FFD57FC15" box="[462,659,980,1005]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" refId="ref17099" refString="Rudman, W. B. (1986) The Chromodorididae (Opisthobranchia: Mollusca) of the Indo-West Pacific: the genus Glossodoris Ehrenberg (= Casella H. & A. Adams). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 86, 101 - 184. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1986. tb 01810. x" type="journal article">Rudman’s (1986)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
Philippines-Indonesia color group. This is especially evident in the light blue mantle band noted in Rudman’s
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E4BD76394876F0160F9BFC0CFCC6FBE8" box="[644,770,1015,1040]" name="Philippines" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
specimen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="04912A2C4876F0160E98FC0CFC0AFBE8" box="[903,974,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1981,2003]" captionTargetBox="[197,1432,287,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[156,1433,263,1960]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Phylogenetic tree (Matsuda & Gosliner 2017) with ABGD partitions (colored bars) and p-distances. Values listed are Bayesian Inference posterior probabilities/Maximum Likelihood bootstraps/Maximum Parsimony bootstraps." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1437234/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). It also shares similarities to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F83B4B584876F0160835FC0CFE45FBCD" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" refId="ref17099" refString="Rudman, W. B. (1986) The Chromodorididae (Opisthobranchia: Mollusca) of the Indo-West Pacific: the genus Glossodoris Ehrenberg (= Casella H. & A. Adams). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 86, 101 - 184. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1986. tb 01810. x" type="journal article">Rudman’s (1986: figs. 33B, 35)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E4BD76394876F0160C97FBE7FD80FBCD" box="[392,580,1052,1077]" name="Christmas Island" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Christmas Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
specimen in its reproductive system structure and radular morphology.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9C1536A94876F0160DD8FBC4FDF4FAF5" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1509]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">
|
||
The radula in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BAA4D2A4876F0160C7CFBBBFE01FBAF" authorityName="Matsuda & Gosliner" authorityYear="2018" box="[355,453,1088,1111]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Glossodoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="acosti">
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4876F0160C7CFBBBFE01FBAF" box="[355,453,1088,1111]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">G. acosti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4876F0160CE4FBBBFDD7FBAF" box="[507,531,1088,1111]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">G.</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BAA4D2A4876F0160F5EFBC4FD6CFBAF" baseAuthorityName="Bergh" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[577,680,1087,1112]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Glossodoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cincta">
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4876F0160F7BFBBBFD6CFBAF" box="[612,680,1088,1111]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">cincta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are also very similar, however the rachidian tooth in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BAA4D2A4876F01609E1FBBBFA9BFBAF" authorityName="Matsuda & Gosliner" authorityYear="2018" box="[1278,1375,1088,1111]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Glossodoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="acosti">
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4876F01609E1FBBBFA9BFBAF" box="[1278,1375,1088,1111]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">G. acosti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="04912A2C4876F0160871FBC4FF7EFB84" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1946,1968]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,193,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[172,1414,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 9. Scanning electron micrographs. A–E. Glossodoris acosti sp. nov., CASIZ-191352, Papua New Guinea: A. Rachis. B. Mid laterals. C. Outer laterals. D. Radula ribbon. E. Jaws. F–J. Glossodoris sp. cf. cincta CASIZ-173394, Madagascar: F. Rachis. G. Mid laterals. H. Outer laterals. I. Radula ribbon. J. Jaws." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1437242/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Fig. 9A</figureCitation>
|
||
) is less pointed than in
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4876F0160CCCFB9FFE2FFB83" box="[467,491,1124,1147]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">G.</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BAA4D2A4876F0160F02FB9FFD4DFB84" baseAuthorityName="Bergh" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[541,649,1124,1149]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Glossodoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cincta">
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4876F0160F5BFB9EFD4DFB84" box="[580,649,1125,1148]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">cincta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="04912A2C4876F0160F85FB9FFD34FB84" box="[666,752,1124,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1946,1968]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,193,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[172,1414,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 9. Scanning electron micrographs. A–E. Glossodoris acosti sp. nov., CASIZ-191352, Papua New Guinea: A. Rachis. B. Mid laterals. C. Outer laterals. D. Radula ribbon. E. Jaws. F–J. Glossodoris sp. cf. cincta CASIZ-173394, Madagascar: F. Rachis. G. Mid laterals. H. Outer laterals. I. Radula ribbon. J. Jaws." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1437242/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Fig. 9F</figureCitation>
|
||
) and lacks the bulbous swelling below the apex. The outer laterals in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BAA4D2A4876F0160C0EFB73FEB1FB67" authorityName="Matsuda & Gosliner" authorityYear="2018" box="[273,373,1160,1183]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Glossodoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="acosti">
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4876F0160C0EFB73FEB1FB67" box="[273,373,1160,1183]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">G. acosti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have faint indentations where the denticles would be, whereas in
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4876F0160969FB73FB4AFB67" box="[1142,1166,1160,1183]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">G.</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BAA4D2A4876F01609DEFB7CFAE9FB67" baseAuthorityName="Bergh" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[1217,1325,1159,1184]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Glossodoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cincta">
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4876F01609F7FB73FAE9FB67" box="[1256,1325,1160,1183]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">cincta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the outer denticles are completely smooth in the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E4BD76394876F0160F44FB57FD1DFB3D" box="[603,729,1196,1221]" name="Philippines" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E4BD76394876F0160E0BFB56FC34FB3D" box="[788,1008,1196,1221]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
specimens, although the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E4BD76394876F016080AFB57FA58FB3D" box="[1301,1436,1196,1221]" name="Madagascar" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
specimen has well-defined denticles all the way to the edge. Further study is needed to determine the range of variation of these radular characters.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9C1536A94876F0160DD8FAECFE4DFA64" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1509]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">
|
||
The vagina of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BAA4D2A4876F0160C61FAE3FE27FAD7" authorityName="Matsuda & Gosliner" authorityYear="2018" box="[382,483,1304,1327]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Glossodoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="acosti">
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4876F0160C61FAE3FE27FAD7" box="[382,483,1304,1327]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">G. acosti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is very long and convoluted, which is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BAA4D2A4876F0160951FAE3FB2CFAC8" authorityName="Matsuda & Gosliner" authorityYear="2018" box="[1102,1256,1304,1328]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Glossodoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bonwanga">
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4876F0160951FAE3FB2CFAC8" box="[1102,1256,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">G. bonwanga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, however it is significantly longer than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BAA4D2A4876F0160CD5FAC7FDA8FAAC" authorityName="Matsuda & Gosliner" authorityYear="2018" box="[458,620,1340,1364]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Glossodoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="andersonae">
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4876F0160CD5FAC7FDA8FAAC" box="[458,620,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">G. andersonae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4876F0160FBEFAC7FD7DFAAB" box="[673,697,1340,1363]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">G.</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BAA4D2A4876F0160FFAFAC7FC88FAAC" baseAuthorityName="Bergh" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[741,844,1340,1365]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Glossodoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cincta">
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4876F0160E17FAC6FC88FAAC" box="[776,844,1341,1364]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">cincta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Similarly, the penial papilla of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BAA4D2A4876F01609ACFAC7FAD0FAAC" authorityName="Matsuda & Gosliner" authorityYear="2018" box="[1203,1300,1340,1364]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Glossodoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="acosti">
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4876F01609ACFAC7FAD0FAAC" box="[1203,1300,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">G. acosti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="04912A2C4876F016083CFAC7FA50FAAC" box="[1315,1428,1340,1365]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1704,1726]" captionTargetBox="[251,1355,203,1670]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[232,1355,193,1682]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 8. Reproductive systems, drawing (left)/photograph (right). A, B. Glossodoris bonwanga sp. nov., A35516 South Africa. C, D. Glossodoris andersonae CASIZ-192288 Saudi Arabia, Red Sea. E, F. Glossodoris acosti sp. nov., CASIZ- 191352 Papua New Guinea. G, H (buccal bulb), I. Glossodoris sp. cf. cincta CASIZ-177257 Philippines." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1437240/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Fig. 8E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
) is elongate and twists around the distal portion of the penis, where as it is much shorter and evenly curved in
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4876F0160842FA9BFAB2FA8F" box="[1373,1398,1376,1399]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">G.</emphasis>
|
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sp.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BAA4D2A4876F0160D88FA7FFEC4FA64" baseAuthorityName="Bergh" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[151,256,1412,1437]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Glossodoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cincta">
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4876F0160DA4FA7EFEC4FA64" box="[187,256,1413,1436]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">cincta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="04912A2C4876F0160C11FA7FFEBDFA64" box="[270,377,1412,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1704,1726]" captionTargetBox="[251,1355,203,1670]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[232,1355,193,1682]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 8. Reproductive systems, drawing (left)/photograph (right). A, B. Glossodoris bonwanga sp. nov., A35516 South Africa. C, D. Glossodoris andersonae CASIZ-192288 Saudi Arabia, Red Sea. E, F. Glossodoris acosti sp. nov., CASIZ- 191352 Papua New Guinea. G, H (buccal bulb), I. Glossodoris sp. cf. cincta CASIZ-177257 Philippines." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1437240/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Fig. 8G, I</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9C1536A94876F0160DD8FA5CFAF7FA1D" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1509]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">
|
||
The ABGD analysis clearly separates
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BAA4D2A4876F0160F6DFA53FD0BFA47" authorityName="Matsuda & Gosliner" authorityYear="2018" box="[626,719,1448,1471]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Glossodoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="acosti">
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4876F0160F6DFA53FD0BFA47" box="[626,719,1448,1471]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">G. acosti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from other members of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BAA4D2A4876F0160912FA53FBB5FA47" baseAuthorityName="Bergh" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[1037,1137,1448,1471]" class="Gastropoda" family="Chromodorididae" genus="Glossodoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cincta">
|
||
<emphasis id="AEDEEABB4876F0160912FA53FBB5FA47" box="[1037,1137,1448,1471]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">G. cincta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
clade. The intraspecific pdistances are less than or equal to 2, and interspecific p-distances Ž7 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F83B4B584876F0160EBDFA37FB0EFA1C" box="[930,1226,1484,1509]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" refId="ref16546" refString="Matsuda, S. B. & Gosliner, T. M. (2017) Molecular phylogeny of Glossodoris (Ehrenberg, 1831) nudibranchs and related genera reveals cryptic and pseudocryptic species complexes. Cladistics, 34 (1), 41 - 56. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / cla. 12194" type="journal article">Matsuda & Gosliner 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="04912A2C4876F01609FFFA37FAE1FA1D" box="[1248,1317,1484,1509]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1981,2003]" captionTargetBox="[197,1432,287,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[156,1433,263,1960]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Phylogenetic tree (Matsuda & Gosliner 2017) with ABGD partitions (colored bars) and p-distances. Values listed are Bayesian Inference posterior probabilities/Maximum Likelihood bootstraps/Maximum Parsimony bootstraps." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1437234/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |