249 lines
36 KiB
XML
249 lines
36 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="671D3E6F5D307B57A93375D2A32DAE6D">Six new species and new records of the spider genus Chrosiothes from Brazil with the description of the female of Chrosiothes venturosus Marques & Buckup, 1997 (Araneae, Theridiidae, Spintharinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DE1680FAAD6CEBBC7D4BC3047BAC20E1">Rodrigues, Everton Nei Lopes</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="09A241734C965EE9D60366F3B46D5166">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="7603BACA3ECB245F9CB8027D1170C4A2">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F0DEB842911134F027F7491A1DF217C1">2017-10-05</mods:number>
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<treatment id="735587E6FFB7D22CFF1BF8C6B0A522F3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6045871" ID-GBIF-Taxon="135111825" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6045871" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:735587E6FFB7D22CFF1BF8C6B0A522F3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/735587E6FFB7D22CFF1BF8C6B0A522F3" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="226" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">
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<subSubSection id="B3E6657BFFB7D22EFF1BF8C6B39C213D" pageId="5" pageNumber="224" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FB4336F0FFB7D22EFF1BF8C6B013211E" blockId="5.[151,534,1842,1902]" box="[151,534,1842,1869]" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">
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<emphasis id="C988EAE2FFB7D22EFF1BF8C6B013211E" bold="true" box="[151,534,1842,1869]" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">
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<taxonomicName id="3CFC4D73FFB7D22EFF1BF8C6B37A211F" ID-CoL="5YHYH" authority="Rodrigues, 2017" authorityName="Rodrigues" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,383,1842,1868]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Chrosiothes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="murici" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="C988EAE2FFB7D22EFF1BF8C6B37A211F" bold="true" box="[151,383,1842,1868]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">Chrosiothes murici</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="FB4336F0FFB7D22EFF1BF8A1B39C213D" blockId="5.[151,534,1842,1902]" box="[151,409,1877,1902]" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">
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<figureCitation id="63C72A75FFB7D22EFF1BF8A1B318213D" box="[151,285,1877,1902]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 12" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[223,1402,272,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[185,1402,265,1920]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 12. Chrosiothes cicuta new species: 7, Male: Palp, ventral. 8 – 9, Female: 8, Epigynum, ventral, 9, Internal genitalia, dorsal, clarified. Chrosiothes murici new species: 10, Male: Palp, ventral. 11 – 12, Female: 11, Epigynum, ventral, 12, Internal genitalia, dorsal, clarified. Scale bars, 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1002468/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">Figs. 10–12</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="63C72A75FFB7D22EFEA5F8A2B377213D" box="[297,370,1877,1902]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 28" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1940,1963]" captionTargetBox="[159,1403,193,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[159,1403,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 28. Body, dorsal view. Chrosiothes murici new species: 24, Male, 25, Female. Chrosiothes decorus new species: 26, Female. Chrosiothes una new species: 27, Female. Chrosiothes venturosus Marques & Buckup, 1997: 28, Female. Scale bars, 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1002476/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">24, 25</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="63C72A75FFB7D22EFEF1F8A2B39C213D" box="[381,409,1878,1902]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1565,1587]" captionText="FIGURE 30. Distribution of the new species of genus Chrosiothes in Brazil." pageId="5" pageNumber="224">30</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FB4336F0FFB7D22DFF1BF869B76E2687" blockId="5.[151,1437,1949,2010]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,151,213]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="225" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">
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<materialsCitation id="4B943CADFFB7D22EFF1BF869B18B2189" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1661822676" collectingDate="2003-09-16" collectionCode="IBSP" collectorName="Equipe Biota" country="Brazil" latitude="-9.25" location="Estacao Ecologica de Murici" longLatPrecision="1300" longitude="-35.85" municipality="Murici" pageId="5" pageNumber="224" specimenCode="IBSP 209894" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Alagoas" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="C988EAE2FFB7D22EFF1BF869B34321E5" bold="true" box="[151,326,1949,1974]" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">
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<typeStatus id="24478852FFB7D22EFF1BF869B2D721E5" box="[151,210,1949,1974]" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="24478852FFB7D22EFEC2F869B3BF21E5" box="[334,442,1949,1974]" pageId="5" pageNumber="224" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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<collectingCountry id="83EB7660FFB7D22EFE49F869B00B21E5" box="[453,526,1949,1974]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="3938F812FFB7D22EFD96F869B07C21E5" box="[538,633,1949,1974]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="1B27AC8AFFB7D22EFD09F869B0D121E5" box="[645,724,1949,1974]" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">Murici</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="FE23602BFFB7D22EFD6CF86AB62C21E5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:735587E6FFB7D22CFF1BF8C6B0A522F3:FE23602BFFB7D22EFD6CF86AB62C21E5" box="[736,1065,1949,1974]" country="Brazil" latitude="-9.25" longLatPrecision="1300" longitude="-35.85" municipality="Murici" name="Estacao Ecologica de Murici" pageId="5" pageNumber="224" stateProvince="Alagoas">Estação Ecológica de Murici</location>
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,
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;
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,
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<collectingDate id="9F06E9D8FFB7D22EFA9AF869B79D21E5" box="[1302,1432,1949,1974]" pageId="5" pageNumber="224" value="2003-09-16">
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<date id="8F421030FFB7D22EFA9AF869B79D21E5" box="[1302,1432,1949,1974]" pageId="5" pageNumber="224" value="2003-09-16">16.IX.2003</date>
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</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName id="56095326FFB7D22EFF1BF835B3352189" box="[151,304,1985,2010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">Equipe Biota</collectorName>
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leg., 1M, night manual collection (
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<specimenCode id="AB5A9E8BFFB7D22EFD6FF836B1832189" box="[739,902,1986,2010]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">IBSP 209894</specimenCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="4B943CADFFB7D22DFC13F836B79C26E3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1661822670" collectingDate="2003-09-18" collectionCode="IBSP" collectorName="Equipe Biota" country="Brazil" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="225" latitude="-9.25" location="Estacao Ecologica de Murici" municipality="Murici" pageId="5" pageNumber="224" specimenCode="IBSP 209895" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Alagoas" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="24478852FFB7D22EFC13F836B6092189" box="[927,1036,1986,2010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="224" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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<collectingCountry id="83EB7660FFB7D22EFB96F835B6662189" box="[1050,1123,1985,2010]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="3938F812FFB7D22EFBF8F835B6D62189" box="[1140,1235,1985,2010]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="1B27AC8AFFB7D22EFB68F835B7362189" box="[1252,1331,1985,2010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">Murici</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="FE23602BFFB7D22DFAC9F836B37826E3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:735587E6FFB7D22CFF1BF8C6B0A522F3:FE23602BFFB7D22DFAC9F836B37826E3" country="Brazil" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="225" latitude="-9.25" municipality="Murici" name="Estacao Ecologica de Murici" pageId="5" pageNumber="224" stateProvince="Alagoas">Estação Ecológica de Murici</location>
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,
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; 35°51W,
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<collectingDate id="9F06E9D8FFB4D22DFDD6FF6CB0D926E3" box="[602,732,152,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" value="2003-09-18">
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<date id="8F421030FFB4D22DFDD6FF6CB0D926E3" box="[602,732,152,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" value="2003-09-18">18.IX.2003</date>
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</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName id="56095326FFB4D22DFD6BFF63B17F26E3" box="[743,890,151,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">Equipe Biota</collectorName>
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leg., 1F, night manual collection (
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<specimenCode id="AB5A9E8BFFB4D22DFB79FF6CB79426E3" box="[1269,1425,151,176]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">IBSP 209895</specimenCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="4B943CADFFB4D22DFF1BFF48B7622687" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1661822654" box="[151,1383,188,213]" collectingDate="1998-04-13" collectionCode="IBSP" collectorName="A. D. Brescovit" country="Brazil" latitude="-15.166667" location="Reserva Biologica de Una" longLatPrecision="1286" longitude="-39.05" municipality="Una" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" specimenCode="IBSP 18243" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="paratype">
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<collectingRegion id="3938F812FFB4D22DFF1BFF48B2DE2686" box="[151,219,188,213]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">Bahia</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="1B27AC8AFFB4D22DFF6AFF49B31D2687" box="[230,280,189,212]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">Una</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="FE23602BFFB4D22DFEAFFF49B04F2687" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:735587E6FFB7D22CFF1BF8C6B0A522F3:FE23602BFFB4D22DFEAFFF49B04F2687" box="[291,586,188,213]" country="Brazil" latitude="-15.166667" longLatPrecision="1286" longitude="-39.05" municipality="Una" name="Reserva Biologica de Una" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" stateProvince="Bahia">Reserva Biológica de Una</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="9EC85037FFB4D22DFDDAFF48B0B02686" box="[598,693,188,213]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" precision="925" value="-15.166667">15°10’S</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<geoCoordinate id="9EC85037FFB4D22DFD4DFF48B12D2687" box="[705,808,188,212]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" precision="925" value="-39.05">39°03’W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<collectingDate id="9F06E9D8FFB4D22DFCBFFF48B1B72687" box="[819,946,188,212]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" value="1998-04-13">
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<date id="8F421030FFB4D22DFCBFFF48B1B72687" box="[819,946,188,212]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" value="1998-04-13">13.IV.1998</date>
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</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName id="56095326FFB4D22DFC31FF48B66B2686" box="[957,1134,188,213]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">A. D. Brescovit</collectorName>
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leg, 1F (
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<specimenCode id="AB5A9E8BFFB4D22DFB5DFF48B75A2687" box="[1233,1375,188,212]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">IBSP 18243</specimenCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="AF836678FFB4D22DFF1BF86EB0D521BD" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1002468/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" targetBox="[223,1402,272,1904]" targetPageId="6">
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<paragraph id="FB4336F0FFB4D22DFF1BF86EB0D521BD" blockId="6.[151,1436,1946,2030]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">
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<emphasis id="C988EAE2FFB4D22DFF1BF86EB34E21E3" bold="true" box="[151,331,1946,1969]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">FIGURES 7–12.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="3CFC4D73FFB4D22DFED9F86FB01D21E2" authority="Rodrigues, 2017" authorityName="Rodrigues" authorityYear="2017" box="[341,536,1947,1969]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Chrosiothes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cicuta" status="sp. nov.">
|
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<emphasis id="C988EAE2FFB4D22DFED9F86FB01D21E2" box="[341,536,1947,1969]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">Chrosiothes cicuta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="D2BB5799FFB4D22DFDAEF86FB0A621E2" box="[546,675,1947,1969]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="C988EAE2FFB4D22DFDAEF86FB0A621E2" bold="true" box="[546,675,1947,1969]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">new species</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
: 7, Male: Palp, ventral. 8–9, Female: 8, Epigynum, ventral, 9, Internal genitalia, dorsal, clarified.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3CFC4D73FFB4D22DFE2AF84DB06D219C" authority="Rodrigues, 2017" authorityName="Rodrigues" authorityYear="2017" box="[422,616,1977,1999]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Chrosiothes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="murici" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="C988EAE2FFB4D22DFE2AF84DB06D219C" box="[422,616,1977,1999]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">Chrosiothes murici</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D2BB5799FFB4D22DFDE2F84EB0EF219C" box="[622,746,1977,1999]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="C988EAE2FFB4D22DFDE2F84EB0EF219C" bold="true" box="[622,746,1977,1999]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">new species</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
: 10, Male: Palp, ventral. 11–12, Female: 11, Epigynum, ventral, 12, Internal genitalia, dorsal, clarified. Scale bars, 0.25 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B3E6657BFFB5D22CFF4BFF63B0F22737" pageId="7" pageNumber="226" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="FB4336F0FFB5D22CFF4BFF63B0F22737" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1184]" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">
|
||
<emphasis id="C988EAE2FFB5D22CFF4BFF63B33F26E3" bold="true" box="[199,314,151,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. Males are similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3CFC4D73FFB5D22CFDA0FF6CB1EB26E3" authority="Marques & Buckup, 1997" authorityName="Marques & Buckup" authorityYear="1997" box="[556,1006,151,176]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Chrosiothes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="226" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="venturosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C988EAE2FFB5D22CFDA0FF6CB0C026E3" box="[556,709,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">C. venturosus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9F6D4B01FFB5D22CFD40FF6CB1EB26E3" author="Marques" box="[716,1006,151,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="226" refString="Marques, M. A. L. & Buckup, E. H. (1997) Duas novas especies de Chrosiothes e descricao do macho de C. niteroi (Araneae, Theridiidae). Iheringia, Serie Zoologia, 83, 181 - 186." type="journal article" year="1997">Marques & Buckup, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9F6D4B01FFB5D22CFBA4FF6CB74926E3" author="Marques" box="[1064,1356,151,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="226" refString="Marques, M. A. L. & Buckup, E. H. (1997) Duas novas especies de Chrosiothes e descricao do macho de C. niteroi (Araneae, Theridiidae). Iheringia, Serie Zoologia, 83, 181 - 186." type="journal article" year="1997">Marques & Buckup, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 7) by the conspicuous conductor apex and by the shape of embolus base, but differ from this species by the absence of denticles along the edge of the conductor (
|
||
<figureCitation id="63C72A75FFB5D22CFD0DFF2BB0D126AB" box="[641,724,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 12" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[223,1402,272,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[185,1402,265,1920]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 12. Chrosiothes cicuta new species: 7, Male: Palp, ventral. 8 – 9, Female: 8, Epigynum, ventral, 9, Internal genitalia, dorsal, clarified. Chrosiothes murici new species: 10, Male: Palp, ventral. 11 – 12, Female: 11, Epigynum, ventral, 12, Internal genitalia, dorsal, clarified. Scale bars, 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1002468/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
) and trajectory of the embolus that loop far from the tegulum edge (
|
||
<figureCitation id="63C72A75FFB5D22CFF57FEF0B328274F" box="[219,301,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 12" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[223,1402,272,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[185,1402,265,1920]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 12. Chrosiothes cicuta new species: 7, Male: Palp, ventral. 8 – 9, Female: 8, Epigynum, ventral, 9, Internal genitalia, dorsal, clarified. Chrosiothes murici new species: 10, Male: Palp, ventral. 11 – 12, Female: 11, Epigynum, ventral, 12, Internal genitalia, dorsal, clarified. Scale bars, 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1002468/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
). Females resemble those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3CFC4D73FFB5D22CFDFCFEF1B196274E" authority="Levi, 1964" authorityName="Levi" authorityYear="1964" box="[624,915,260,285]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Chrosiothes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="226" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamaicensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="C988EAE2FFB5D22CFDFCFEF1B111274F" box="[624,788,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">C. jamaicensis</emphasis>
|
||
Levi, 1964
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9F6D4B01FFB5D22CFC41FEF0B652274E" author="Levi" box="[973,1111,260,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="226" refString="Levi, H. W. (1964 b) The spider genera Stemmops, Chrosiothes, and the new genus Cabello from America. Psych e, 71, 73 - 92." type="journal article" year="1964" yearSuffix="b">Levi, 1964b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, figs. 28, 29) by the presence of two copulatory openings (
|
||
<figureCitation id="63C72A75FFB5D22CFE5BFED3B0232713" box="[471,550,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 12" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[223,1402,272,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[185,1402,265,1920]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 12. Chrosiothes cicuta new species: 7, Male: Palp, ventral. 8 – 9, Female: 8, Epigynum, ventral, 9, Internal genitalia, dorsal, clarified. Chrosiothes murici new species: 10, Male: Palp, ventral. 11 – 12, Female: 11, Epigynum, ventral, 12, Internal genitalia, dorsal, clarified. Scale bars, 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1002468/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
) but differ by the openings farther from the posterior margin of epigynum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="63C72A75FFB5D22CFAE3FED3B2B72737" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 12" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[223,1402,272,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[185,1402,265,1920]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 12. Chrosiothes cicuta new species: 7, Male: Palp, ventral. 8 – 9, Female: 8, Epigynum, ventral, 9, Internal genitalia, dorsal, clarified. Chrosiothes murici new species: 10, Male: Palp, ventral. 11 – 12, Female: 11, Epigynum, ventral, 12, Internal genitalia, dorsal, clarified. Scale bars, 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1002468/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
) and by the larger reniform spermathecae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="63C72A75FFB5D22CFD1AFEB8B0EF2737" box="[662,746,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 12" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[223,1402,272,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[185,1402,265,1920]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 12. Chrosiothes cicuta new species: 7, Male: Palp, ventral. 8 – 9, Female: 8, Epigynum, ventral, 9, Internal genitalia, dorsal, clarified. Chrosiothes murici new species: 10, Male: Palp, ventral. 11 – 12, Female: 11, Epigynum, ventral, 12, Internal genitalia, dorsal, clarified. Scale bars, 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1002468/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B3E6657BFFB5D22CFF4BFE9BB748220B" pageId="7" pageNumber="226" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="FB4336F0FFB5D22CFF4BFE9BB38524A3" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1184]" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">
|
||
<emphasis id="C988EAE2FFB5D22CFF4BFE9BB35427DB" bold="true" box="[199,337,367,392]" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">Description</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C988EAE2FFB5D22CFEEDFE9BB00027DB" box="[353,517,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">
|
||
Male
|
||
<typeStatus id="24478852FFB5D22CFE28FE9BB00027DB" box="[420,517,367,392]" pageId="7" pageNumber="226" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(from Estação Ecológica de Murici, IBSP 209894). Total length 1.89. Carapace length 0.88, width 0.75. Clypeus height 0.14. Sternum length 0.56, width 0.44. Abdomen length 1.09, width 0.93, height 0.72. Leg formula I/IV/II/III; segment length (I/II/III/IV): femora 1.15/0.86/0.56/0.96; patellae+tibiae 1.32/ 0.84/0.63/1.13; metatarsi+tarsi 1.49/0.92/0.77/1.47; total 3.96/2.62/1.97/3.57. Carapace orange-brown with dark brown pigments medially and laterally, semicircular, cephalic area higher (
|
||
<figureCitation id="63C72A75FFB5D22CFB88FE0BB658244B" box="[1028,1117,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 28" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1940,1963]" captionTargetBox="[159,1403,193,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[159,1403,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 28. Body, dorsal view. Chrosiothes murici new species: 24, Male, 25, Female. Chrosiothes decorus new species: 26, Female. Chrosiothes una new species: 27, Female. Chrosiothes venturosus Marques & Buckup, 1997: 28, Female. Scale bars, 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1002476/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
|
||
). Chelicerae orange-brown. Sternum darker. AME and ALE with same diameter, bigger than PME and PLE. Legs pale yellow with darkened spots. Pentagonal abdomen with a pair of lateral-median tubercles, dorsally with median-anterior portion dark brown and posterior-median portion pale yellow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="63C72A75FFB5D22CFD59FD98B12924D7" box="[725,812,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 28" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1940,1963]" captionTargetBox="[159,1403,193,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[159,1403,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 28. Body, dorsal view. Chrosiothes murici new species: 24, Male, 25, Female. Chrosiothes decorus new species: 26, Female. Chrosiothes una new species: 27, Female. Chrosiothes venturosus Marques & Buckup, 1997: 28, Female. Scale bars, 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1002476/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ventrally darker, with two longitudinal depigmented strips. Spinnerets pale yellow. Palp with conductor and embolus long, exceeding the margin of cymbium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="63C72A75FFB5D22CFAB7FD7BB78A24FB" box="[1339,1423,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 12" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[223,1402,272,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[185,1402,265,1920]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 12. Chrosiothes cicuta new species: 7, Male: Palp, ventral. 8 – 9, Female: 8, Epigynum, ventral, 9, Internal genitalia, dorsal, clarified. Chrosiothes murici new species: 10, Male: Palp, ventral. 11 – 12, Female: 11, Epigynum, ventral, 12, Internal genitalia, dorsal, clarified. Scale bars, 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1002468/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
). Embolus with large base (
|
||
<figureCitation id="63C72A75FFB5D22CFE5AFD40B035249F" box="[470,560,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 12" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[223,1402,272,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[185,1402,265,1920]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 12. Chrosiothes cicuta new species: 7, Male: Palp, ventral. 8 – 9, Female: 8, Epigynum, ventral, 9, Internal genitalia, dorsal, clarified. Chrosiothes murici new species: 10, Male: Palp, ventral. 11 – 12, Female: 11, Epigynum, ventral, 12, Internal genitalia, dorsal, clarified. Scale bars, 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1002468/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
). Conductor without denticles and tegulum circular very developed nonsclerotized (
|
||
<figureCitation id="63C72A75FFB5D22CFE93FD23B37624A3" box="[287,371,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 12" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[223,1402,272,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[185,1402,265,1920]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 12. Chrosiothes cicuta new species: 7, Male: Palp, ventral. 8 – 9, Female: 8, Epigynum, ventral, 9, Internal genitalia, dorsal, clarified. Chrosiothes murici new species: 10, Male: Palp, ventral. 11 – 12, Female: 11, Epigynum, ventral, 12, Internal genitalia, dorsal, clarified. Scale bars, 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1002468/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FB4336F0FFB5D22CFF4BFD08B748220B" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1184]" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">
|
||
<emphasis id="C988EAE2FFB5D22CFF4BFD08B3822547" box="[199,391,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">
|
||
Female
|
||
<typeStatus id="24478852FFB5D22CFEAFFD09B3822547" box="[291,391,765,788]" pageId="7" pageNumber="226" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(from Estação Ecológica de Murici, IBSP 209895). Total length 4.16. Carapace length 1.45, width 1.30. Clypeus height 0.21. Sternum length 0.84, width 0.67. Abdomen length 3.01, width 3.27, height 2.49. Leg formula I/IV/II/III; segment length (I/II/III/IV): femora 2.22/1.40/1.11/2.22; patellae+tibiae 1.99/1.44/1.19/ 1.80; metatarsi+tarsi 3.17/1.97/1.61/3.29; total 7.39/4.83/3.92/7.32. Carapace (
|
||
<figureCitation id="63C72A75FFB5D22CFB91FC93B67125D3" box="[1053,1140,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 28" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1940,1963]" captionTargetBox="[159,1403,193,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[159,1403,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 28. Body, dorsal view. Chrosiothes murici new species: 24, Male, 25, Female. Chrosiothes decorus new species: 26, Female. Chrosiothes una new species: 27, Female. Chrosiothes venturosus Marques & Buckup, 1997: 28, Female. Scale bars, 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1002476/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
|
||
), chelicerae, sternum and legs dark red-brown, except femur III orange-brown. ALE and PLE with same diameter and smaller than the other eyes; PME and AME bigger than the other eyes. Abdomen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="63C72A75FFB5D22CFCCEFC5BB191259B" box="[834,916,943,968]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 28" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1940,1963]" captionTargetBox="[159,1403,193,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[159,1403,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 28. Body, dorsal view. Chrosiothes murici new species: 24, Male, 25, Female. Chrosiothes decorus new species: 26, Female. Chrosiothes una new species: 27, Female. Chrosiothes venturosus Marques & Buckup, 1997: 28, Female. Scale bars, 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1002476/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
|
||
) wider than long, with two median transverse brown bands and scattered brown spots and two lateral-median tubercles. Ventrally brown, with depigmented spots. Spinnerets orange-brown. Epigynum with a slightly sclerotized plate, wider than long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="63C72A75FFB5D22CFB47FC03B71A2243" box="[1227,1311,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 12" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[223,1402,272,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[185,1402,265,1920]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 12. Chrosiothes cicuta new species: 7, Male: Palp, ventral. 8 – 9, Female: 8, Epigynum, ventral, 9, Internal genitalia, dorsal, clarified. Chrosiothes murici new species: 10, Male: Palp, ventral. 11 – 12, Female: 11, Epigynum, ventral, 12, Internal genitalia, dorsal, clarified. Scale bars, 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1002468/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
); with two copulatory opening in the media-posterior portion of epigynum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="63C72A75FFB5D22CFC06FBE8B1DA2267" box="[906,991,1052,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 12" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[223,1402,272,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[185,1402,265,1920]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 12. Chrosiothes cicuta new species: 7, Male: Palp, ventral. 8 – 9, Female: 8, Epigynum, ventral, 9, Internal genitalia, dorsal, clarified. Chrosiothes murici new species: 10, Male: Palp, ventral. 11 – 12, Female: 11, Epigynum, ventral, 12, Internal genitalia, dorsal, clarified. Scale bars, 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1002468/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
). Internal genital with larger reniform spermathecae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="63C72A75FFB5D22CFEB2FBCBB397220B" box="[318,402,1087,1112]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 12" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[223,1402,272,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[185,1402,265,1920]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 12. Chrosiothes cicuta new species: 7, Male: Palp, ventral. 8 – 9, Female: 8, Epigynum, ventral, 9, Internal genitalia, dorsal, clarified. Chrosiothes murici new species: 10, Male: Palp, ventral. 11 – 12, Female: 11, Epigynum, ventral, 12, Internal genitalia, dorsal, clarified. Scale bars, 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1002468/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
); fertilization ducts short and coiled; copulatory ducts short and sclerotized (
|
||
<figureCitation id="63C72A75FFB5D22CFB60FBCBB73A220B" box="[1260,1343,1087,1112]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 12" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[223,1402,272,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[185,1402,265,1920]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 12. Chrosiothes cicuta new species: 7, Male: Palp, ventral. 8 – 9, Female: 8, Epigynum, ventral, 9, Internal genitalia, dorsal, clarified. Chrosiothes murici new species: 10, Male: Palp, ventral. 11 – 12, Female: 11, Epigynum, ventral, 12, Internal genitalia, dorsal, clarified. Scale bars, 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1002468/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B3E6657BFFB5D22CFF4BFB90B793222E" box="[199,1430,1124,1149]" pageId="7" pageNumber="226" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="FB4336F0FFB5D22CFF4BFB90B793222E" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1184]" box="[199,1430,1124,1149]" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">
|
||
<emphasis id="C988EAE2FFB5D22CFF4BFB90B335222E" bold="true" box="[199,304,1124,1149]" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">Remark.</emphasis>
|
||
Males and females were collected together in Estação Ecológica de Murici, Murici,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="3938F812FFB5D22CFB6DFB90B73A222E" box="[1249,1343,1124,1149]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="83EB7660FFB5D22CFAC6FB90B797222E" box="[1354,1426,1124,1149]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B3E6657BFFB5D22CFF4BFB73B0A522F3" box="[199,672,1159,1184]" pageId="7" pageNumber="226" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="FB4336F0FFB5D22CFF4BFB73B0A522F3" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1184]" box="[199,672,1159,1184]" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">
|
||
<emphasis id="C988EAE2FFB5D22CFF4BFB73B36522F3" bold="true" box="[199,352,1159,1184]" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="83EB7660FFB5D22CFEEBFB73B3AE22F3" box="[359,427,1159,1184]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="3938F812FFB5D22CFE36FB73B01222F3" box="[442,535,1159,1184]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="3938F812FFB5D22CFDC2FB73B09122F3" box="[590,660,1159,1184]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |