265 lines
33 KiB
XML
265 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="429D0EA4A9A18D82AD612EEA140C1FEB" ID-CLB-Dataset="8293" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4858.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2b22dadf-f467-49c8-be34-1362152a881b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4412583" ID-ZooBank="2EBB5900-13F8-488A-8BE1-969BCCF5605B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609690627682" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cornel, Anthony John, Mayi, Marie Paul Audrey, Kowo, Cyril, Foncha, David, Andongma, Esack, Anong, Damian Nota, Elad, Mirabel, Djomo, Charlene, Tchuinkam, Timoleon, Brisco, Katherine K. & Sehgal, Ravinder" docDate="2020" docId="F31087BCF35EBB32FF42FF0E4531F902" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4858.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4858 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Culex (Culiciomyia) cambournaci Hamon & Gandara 1955" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="469" masterDocId="0F29FFC4F34CBB20FFD5FF99460DFFE3" masterDocTitle="New species of Culex (Culiciomyia) (Diptera: Culicidae) from Talangaye Forest in Cameroon and descriptions and identification keys for males of the Afrotropical species of the subgenus" masterLastPageNumber="506" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="469" updateTime="1698851618639" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="160B9B3622FF940ADE81C787FEDF4C48">New species of Culex (Culiciomyia) (Diptera: Culicidae) from Talangaye Forest in Cameroon and descriptions and identification keys for males of the Afrotropical species of the subgenus</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9E641833CEF774979429E787EACC896C">Cornel, Anthony John</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6A7F6C441C4C4A103943781128DACED5">Mosquito Control Research Laboratory, Department of Entomology and Nematology and Vector Genetics Laboratory, Department of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology, University of California at Davis. 9240 South Riverbend Avenue, Parlier, CA 93648. USA. Vector Borne Diseases Laboratory of the Applied Biology and Ecology Research Unit (VBID-URBEA), Department of Animal Biology, Faculty of Sciences of the University of Dschang. PO Box 067, Dschang, Cameroon. & ajcornel @ ucanr. edu; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2735 - 8232</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="DFB62622063484579EFD03E7232C7427">Mayi, Marie Paul Audrey</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="48C75523D536FB5ABEC3E101B19DCC88">mayimariepaulaudrey @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9892 - 7012</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4B3FEB10CB17C3BBEEC1668F1219E4EE" type="email">mayimariepaulaudrey@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="F99A575C9D9E384CD4365C9A82431365">Kowo, Cyril</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1AFEE0795D5B495324059E36162E480F">Department of Microbiology and Parasitology, University of Buea, Buea, Cameroon. & kowoCyril @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1880 - 1733</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="884C19BA151AA5DD226EB65AA90245E5" type="email">yril@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="5810991EE6A0E7ADB34EB1CE92B8B366">Foncha, David</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5C37CD52516414EE01A0C6EFD0AB15C6">Department of Microbiology and Parasitology, University of Buea, Buea, Cameroon.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="BC16C0A686DC887D35C0AD7EAE41E817">Andongma, Esack</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="94187F23B048D1B1986C8C70796CC7F9">Department of Microbiology and Parasitology, University of Buea, Buea, Cameroon.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C994A74D4566AD271DAB1692C5647028">Anong, Damian Nota</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EFFCFC5F6CCF13E47F969E4FEA46AD6A">Department of Microbiology and Parasitology, University of Buea, Buea, Cameroon.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1ADA60595C863811738464ACD4426A62">Elad, Mirabel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F03ABEC396C8E0265554E2DD55596C92">Department of Microbiology and Parasitology, University of Buea, Buea, Cameroon.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="21648123F7F68F14F01FC2AA22C1DE10">Djomo, Charlene</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="03CFB919FE8579F4CE41586AF38C9ED0">Higher Institute of Environmental Science, PO Box 35460, Yaounde, Cameroon.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0062104406ECA9F71F04B58FEDEF206F">Tchuinkam, Timoleon</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F50D03117F844CBFB25DB5518F4ACF00">Brisco, Katherine K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9D6274E68973611FFB2FAFAF32F82111">Mosquito Control Research Laboratory, Department of Entomology and Nematology and Vector Genetics Laboratory, Department of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology, University of California at Davis. 9240 South Riverbend Avenue, Parlier, CA 93648. USA. Vector Borne Diseases Laboratory of the Applied Biology and Ecology Research Unit (VBID-URBEA), Department of Animal Biology, Faculty of Sciences of the University of Dschang. PO Box 067, Dschang, Cameroon.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="FC878BB8067B94529010725241DBA2DE">Sehgal, Ravinder</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="19A47C45C4D9506C0EC4BDF41B902589">Department of Biology, San Francisco State University, 1600 Holloway Avenue, San Francisco, CA 94132, USA. sehgal @ sfsu. edu, https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5255 - 4641</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="E791C88DBF0EE40D005A7D92F90F559A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="129911E94BCB7D62BCE1A9CE4C492CEB">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0178E99AA77626A67D2B51072627DD98">2020-10-02</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E938EA33C67758614AD701DF17E3DF6B">4858</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="010273666ADE01639C36BB126C5C71A8">4</mods:number>
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<treatment id="F31087BCF35EBB32FF42FF0E4531F902" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4412575" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177319215" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4412575" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F31087BCF35EBB32FF42FF0E4531F902" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F31087BCF35EBB32FF42FF0E4531F902" lastPageNumber="469" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">
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<subSubSection id="33A36521F35EBB32FF42FF0E4574FF52" box="[151,889,151,178]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" type="nomenclature">
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<heading id="204E81C6F35EBB32FF42FF0E4574FF52" bold="true" box="[151,889,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="BCB94D29F35EBB32FF42FF0E4574FF52" ID-CoL="8BMQ3" authority="Hamon & Gandara, 1955" authorityName="Hamon & Gandara" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,889,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Culex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cambournaci" subGenus="Culiciomyia">
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<emphasis id="49CDEAB8F35EBB32FF42FF0E4574FF52" bold="true" box="[151,889,151,178]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">
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<emphasis id="49CDEAB8F35EBB32FF42FF0E46D2FF51" bold="true" box="[151,223,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Culex</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="49CDEAB8F35EBB32FF25FF0E478EFF51" bold="true" box="[240,387,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Culiciomyia</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="49CDEAB8F35EBB32FE41FF0E4439FF51" bold="true" box="[404,564,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">cambournaci</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="1F284B5BF35EBB32FDEEFF0E4574FF52" author="Hamon, J. & Gandara, A." box="[571,889,151,177]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" pagination="866 - 872" refId="ref24770" refString="Hamon, J. & Gandara, A. (1955) Contribution a l'etude des culicides (Dipteres) de la region Ethiopienne. Description de Culex (Culiciomyia) cambournaci n. sp. Bulletin de la Societe de Pathologie exotique, 48, 866 - 872." type="journal article" year="1955">Hamon & Gandara, 1955</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="33A36521F35EBB32FF42FF464531F902" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" type="description">
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<paragraph id="7B0636AAF35EBB32FF42FF464286FE85" blockId="18.[151,1437,223,1761]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">
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<emphasis id="49CDEAB8F35EBB32FF42FF4646D6FF1A" bold="true" box="[151,219,223,249]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Male.</emphasis>
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This is a small mosquito endemic to
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<collectingCountry id="03AE763AF35EBB32FD41FF464592FF1A" box="[660,927,223,249]" name="Sao Tome and Principe" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">São Tomé and Príncipe</collectingCountry>
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Islands (West Africa) with a light brown to bronze coloured scutal integument and uniformly beige pleura. The abdominal terga are dark brown with no banding and the sterna are lighter brown with no banding.
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<bibRefCitation id="1F284B5BF35EBB32FD37FEB14208FEA1" author="Hamon, J. & Gandara, A." box="[738,1029,295,322]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" pagination="866 - 872" refId="ref24770" refString="Hamon, J. & Gandara, A. (1955) Contribution a l'etude des culicides (Dipteres) de la region Ethiopienne. Description de Culex (Culiciomyia) cambournaci n. sp. Bulletin de la Societe de Pathologie exotique, 48, 866 - 872." type="journal article" year="1955">Hamon & Gandara (1955)</bibRefCitation>
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provided a detailed description from a single male and putative larva. Wing
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<quantity id="BC419B4FF35EBB32FD99FED244BEFE85" box="[588,691,331,358]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" unit="mm" value="1.8">1.80 mm</quantity>
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. Proboscis
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<quantity id="BC419B4FF35EBB32FCE7FED24594FE85" box="[818,921,331,358]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" unit="mm" value="1.55">1.55 mm</quantity>
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. Forefemur
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<quantity id="BC419B4FF35EBB32FBF5FED2428AFE85" box="[1056,1159,331,358]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.19" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" unit="mm" value="1.19">1.19 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7B0636AAF35EBB32FF12FEF64214FDDE" blockId="18.[151,1437,223,1761]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">
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<emphasis id="49CDEAB8F35EBB32FF12FEF6471DFE6A" bold="true" box="[199,272,367,393]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Head:</emphasis>
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Numerous narrow white decumbent scales in middle and posterior of vertex, irregular row of broad white decumbent scales along eye margin not quite meeting in middle (
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<figureCitation id="E3822A2FF35EBB32FC7BFE0A421EFE4E" box="[942,1043,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[156,1431,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 13. Male of Culex cambournaci. (A) Dorsal view of the head; (B) lateral view of the maxillary palpus, proboscis and antenna; (C) genitalia (100x); (D) lateral view of the thorax; (E) anterior view of the hindfemur; (F) depiction of the lateral plates." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4412615" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4412615/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Fig. 13A</figureCitation>
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) and few broad flat white scales on sides of head; erect forked scales quite numerous and uniformly light brown (
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<figureCitation id="E3822A2FF35EBB32FC3EFE2E425EFE32" box="[1003,1107,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[156,1431,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 13. Male of Culex cambournaci. (A) Dorsal view of the head; (B) lateral view of the maxillary palpus, proboscis and antenna; (C) genitalia (100x); (D) lateral view of the thorax; (E) anterior view of the hindfemur; (F) depiction of the lateral plates." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4412615" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4412615/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Fig. 13A</figureCitation>
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). Maxillary palpus about 0.17 length of proboscis, without comb scales (
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<figureCitation id="E3822A2FF35EBB32FDA6FE4244D7FE16" box="[627,730,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[156,1431,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 13. Male of Culex cambournaci. (A) Dorsal view of the head; (B) lateral view of the maxillary palpus, proboscis and antenna; (C) genitalia (100x); (D) lateral view of the thorax; (E) anterior view of the hindfemur; (F) depiction of the lateral plates." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4412615" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4412615/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Fig. 13B</figureCitation>
|
|
). Antenna shorter than proboscis, apical flagellomeres covered with short setae except for whorl of 7 or 8 long setae at base of terminal flagellomere, all flagellomeres, except last 2, with apical 0.5 white and proximal 0.5 brown. Proboscis entirely dark-scaled.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="7B0636AAF35EBB32FF12FDDE4293FD11" blockId="18.[151,1437,223,1761]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">
|
|
<emphasis id="49CDEAB8F35EBB32FF12FDDE4724FD82" bold="true" box="[199,297,583,609]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Thorax:</emphasis>
|
|
Scutal integument light brown, covered with narrow bronze scales (
|
|
<figureCitation id="E3822A2FF35EBB32FBC9FDDE428EFD82" box="[1052,1155,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[156,1431,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 13. Male of Culex cambournaci. (A) Dorsal view of the head; (B) lateral view of the maxillary palpus, proboscis and antenna; (C) genitalia (100x); (D) lateral view of the thorax; (E) anterior view of the hindfemur; (F) depiction of the lateral plates." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4412615" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4412615/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Fig. 13D</figureCitation>
|
|
). Paler scales confined to front of scutum and prescutellar space. Acrostichal setae quite numerous. Pleura integument uniformly pale brown to beige, devoid of scales except for a few on upper mesokatepisternum, some specimens with a few scales on lower mesanepimeron; setae on antepronotum, posterior margin of postpronotum, a few on proepisternum, prealar knob, on upper and posterior margins of mesokatepisternum, and a single lower mesepimeral seta.
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|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="7B0636AAF35EBB32FF12FD6247CEFCF6" blockId="18.[151,1437,223,1761]" box="[199,451,763,789]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">
|
|
<emphasis id="49CDEAB8F35EBB32FF12FD62471CFCF6" bold="true" box="[199,273,763,789]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Wing:</emphasis>
|
|
Scales all dark.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="7B0636AAF35EBB32FF12FC864730FC62" blockId="18.[151,1437,223,1761]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">
|
|
<emphasis id="49CDEAB8F35EBB32FF12FC864705FCDA" bold="true" box="[199,264,799,825]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Legs:</emphasis>
|
|
Fore- and midfemora pale underneath, dark anteriorly, posteriorly and dorsally. Most of anterior, ventral and posterior surfaces of hindfemur pale except apical 0.1 dark, dorsal surface all dark (
|
|
<figureCitation id="E3822A2FF35EBB32FBAFFCDA42D2FCBE" box="[1146,1247,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[156,1431,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 13. Male of Culex cambournaci. (A) Dorsal view of the head; (B) lateral view of the maxillary palpus, proboscis and antenna; (C) genitalia (100x); (D) lateral view of the thorax; (E) anterior view of the hindfemur; (F) depiction of the lateral plates." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4412615" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4412615/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Fig. 13E</figureCitation>
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|
), rest of leg segments all dark.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="7B0636AAF35EBB32FF12FC12429EFC46" blockId="18.[151,1437,223,1761]" box="[199,1171,907,934]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">
|
|
<emphasis id="49CDEAB8F35EBB32FF12FC124748FC46" bold="true" box="[199,325,907,933]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Abdomen:</emphasis>
|
|
Terga dark brown with no pale markings and sterna lighter brown to beige.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="7B0636AAF35EBB32FF12FC3647FAFAED" blockId="18.[151,1437,223,1761]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">
|
|
<emphasis id="49CDEAB8F35EBB32FF12FC364732FC2A" bold="true" box="[199,319,943,969]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Genitalia:</emphasis>
|
|
Tergum IX lobes each with a single row of 8 or 9 setae. Gonocoxite copiously covered with long setae (as long as gonocoxite) forming an obvious ventrolateral patch; large patch of setae close to base of subapical lobe and many narrow setae on subapical lobe surrounding the specialized setae (
|
|
<figureCitation id="E3822A2FF35EBB32FBF7FC6E428AFBF2" box="[1058,1159,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[156,1431,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 13. Male of Culex cambournaci. (A) Dorsal view of the head; (B) lateral view of the maxillary palpus, proboscis and antenna; (C) genitalia (100x); (D) lateral view of the thorax; (E) anterior view of the hindfemur; (F) depiction of the lateral plates." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4412615" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4412615/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Fig. 13C</figureCitation>
|
|
), which consist of 3 rodlike setae, with middle one thinner, lighter in colour and slightly separated from others, thickest rod-like seta flattened to form a small hammer-like head, the third slightly hooked apically; 2 asymmetrical rounded foliform setae accompanied by 2 stiff setae, one strongly striated and thickened in middle. Gonostylus with striated hump where it bends (
|
|
<figureCitation id="E3822A2FF35EBB32FF2BFB1E476EFB42" box="[254,355,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[156,1431,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 13. Male of Culex cambournaci. (A) Dorsal view of the head; (B) lateral view of the maxillary palpus, proboscis and antenna; (C) genitalia (100x); (D) lateral view of the thorax; (E) anterior view of the hindfemur; (F) depiction of the lateral plates." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4412615" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4412615/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Fig. 13C</figureCitation>
|
|
), instead of narrowing distally it broadens into an angular upwards spine and has a typical folded foliate gonostylar claw; middle region of gonostylus copiously covered with short setae. Aedeagus with expanded base with long curved basal teeth at least 0.5 length of lateral plate (
|
|
<figureCitation id="E3822A2FF35EBB32FC59FB5645E2FB0A" box="[908,1007,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[156,1431,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 13. Male of Culex cambournaci. (A) Dorsal view of the head; (B) lateral view of the maxillary palpus, proboscis and antenna; (C) genitalia (100x); (D) lateral view of the thorax; (E) anterior view of the hindfemur; (F) depiction of the lateral plates." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4412615" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4412615/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Fig. 13F</figureCitation>
|
|
). Paraproct with 3 or 4 subapical setae and no obvious sternal process.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="7B0636AAF35EBB32FF12FA8E44E6FAB6" blockId="18.[151,1437,223,1761]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">
|
|
<emphasis id="49CDEAB8F35EBB32FF12FA8E47CAFAD2" bold="true" box="[199,455,1303,1329]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Specimens examined:</emphasis>
|
|
<materialsCitation id="CBD13CF7F35EBB32FE18FA8E44EAFAB6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3033951308" country="Sao Tome and Principe" latitude="0.12944" location="Monte Camo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="6.57944" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" specimenCount="1">
|
|
Several males collected resting in low-lying vegetation in a forest (
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="1E8D506DF35EBB32FB79FA8E4322FAD1" box="[1196,1327,1303,1330]" degrees="0.12944" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" precision="1" value="0.12944">0.12944º N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="1E8D506DF35EBB32FAEDFA8E46A4FAB5" degrees="6.57944" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" precision="1" value="6.57944">6.57944º E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
) in the southern region of
|
|
<location id="7E666071F35EBB32FE06FAA54464FAB6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F31087BCF35EBB32FF42FF0E4531F902:7E666071F35EBB32FE06FAA54464FAB6" box="[467,617,1339,1366]" country="Sao Tome and Principe" latitude="0.12944" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="6.57944" name="Monte Camo" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Monte Camo</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="03AE763AF35EBB32FDA1FAA244EAFAB6" box="[628,743,1339,1365]" name="Sao Tome and Principe" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">São Tomé</collectingCountry>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="7B0636AAF35EBB32FF12FAC64531F902" blockId="18.[151,1437,223,1761]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">
|
|
<emphasis id="49CDEAB8F35EBB32FF12FAC6479AFA9A" bold="true" box="[199,407,1375,1401]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Additional notes:</emphasis>
|
|
This is a rather unusual male of the subgenus
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BCB94D29F35EBB32FC7EFAC64239FA9A" box="[939,1076,1375,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Culex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Culiciomyia">
|
|
<emphasis id="49CDEAB8F35EBB32FC7EFAC64239FA9A" box="[939,1076,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Culiciomyia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, sharing characters, such as the short maxillary palpus and strongly curved gonostylus, with some species, e.g.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BCB94D29F35EBB32FBFBFA1D437AFA7E" authority="Edwards" authorityName="Edwards" authorityYear="1941" box="[1070,1399,1411,1438]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Culex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simpliciforceps">
|
|
<emphasis id="49CDEAB8F35EBB32FBFBFA1D4305FA7E" box="[1070,1288,1411,1438]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Cx. simpliciforceps</emphasis>
|
|
Edwards
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, of the subgenus
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BCB94D29F35EBB32FEE1FA3E4487FA22" authority="Theobald. The" authorityName="Theobald. The" authorityYear="1909" box="[308,650,1447,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Eumelanomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="49CDEAB8F35EBB32FEE1FA3E47D1FA22" box="[308,476,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Eumelanomyia</emphasis>
|
|
Theobald. The
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
larva quite closely resembles the larva of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BCB94D29F35EBB32FBA1FA31431EFA22" authorityName="Theobald" authorityYear="1901" box="[1140,1299,1447,1474]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Culex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nebulosus">
|
|
<emphasis id="49CDEAB8F35EBB32FBA1FA31431EFA22" box="[1140,1299,1447,1474]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Cx. nebulosus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. Other than the more strongly bent gonostylus that ends with an expansion, the male genitalia more closely resemble those of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BCB94D29F35EBB32FF42FA76472DF9EA" box="[151,288,1519,1545]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Culex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Culiciomyia">
|
|
<emphasis id="49CDEAB8F35EBB32FF42FA76472DF9EA" box="[151,288,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Culiciomyia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
species.
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="1F284B5BF35EBB32FE50FA6944A4F9E9" author="Hamon, J. & Gandara, A." box="[389,681,1519,1546]" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" pagination="866 - 872" refId="ref24770" refString="Hamon, J. & Gandara, A. (1955) Contribution a l'etude des culicides (Dipteres) de la region Ethiopienne. Description de Culex (Culiciomyia) cambournaci n. sp. Bulletin de la Societe de Pathologie exotique, 48, 866 - 872." type="journal article" year="1955">Hamon & Gandara (1955)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
classified
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BCB94D29F35EBB32FCF5FA6945EDF9EA" authorityName="Hamon & Gandara" authorityYear="1955" box="[800,992,1519,1546]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Culex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cambournaci">
|
|
<emphasis id="49CDEAB8F35EBB32FCF5FA6945EDF9EA" box="[800,992,1519,1546]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Cx. cambournaci</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
as a species of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BCB94D29F35EBB32FB59FA764318F9EA" box="[1164,1301,1519,1545]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Culex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Culiciomyia">
|
|
<emphasis id="49CDEAB8F35EBB32FB59FA764318F9EA" box="[1164,1301,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Culiciomyia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
because the male genitalia mostly resemble those of
|
|
<emphasis id="49CDEAB8F35EBB32FD8DF98D44EBF9CE" box="[600,742,1555,1582]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BCB94D29F35EBB32FD8DF98D44EFF9CE" authorityName="in van Someren" authorityYear="1954" box="[600,738,1555,1582]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Culex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furlongi">Cx. furlongi</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
Based on the drawing of the gonocoxite of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BCB94D29F35EBB32FB1EF98D475DF9B1" authority="in van Someren (1954)" authorityName="in van Someren" authorityYear="1954" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Culex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furlongi">
|
|
<emphasis id="49CDEAB8F35EBB32FB1EF98D435CF9CE" box="[1227,1361,1555,1582]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Cx. furlongi</emphasis>
|
|
in
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="1F284B5BF35EBB32FAA1F98D475DF9B1" author="van Someren, E. C. C." pageId="18" pageNumber="469" pagination="103 - 109" refId="ref25511" refString="van Someren, E. C. C. (1954) New Culicini from the Kenya Coast. Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London Series B, Taxonomy, 23, 103 - 109. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.1954. tb 00110. x" type="journal article" year="1954">van Someren (1954)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, the resemblance mentioned by Hamon & Gandara is likely due to the similarly shaped setae of the subapical lobe that lack barbs. Hamon & Gandara did not describe the aedeagus of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BCB94D29F35EBB32FBB0F9C5432BF996" authorityName="Hamon & Gandara" authorityYear="1955" box="[1125,1318,1627,1654]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Culex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cambournaci">
|
|
<emphasis id="49CDEAB8F35EBB32FBB0F9C5432BF996" box="[1125,1318,1627,1654]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Cx. cambournaci</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
because it was too damaged in their specimen. The aedeagus described from the specimens collected in
|
|
<collectingCountry id="03AE763AF35EBB32FB75F9E64302F97A" box="[1184,1295,1663,1689]" name="Sao Tome and Principe" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">São Tomé</collectingCountry>
|
|
by one of us (AJC) in 2016 resembles that of other species of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BCB94D29F35EBB32FD69F93A4548F95E" box="[700,837,1699,1725]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Culex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="469" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Culiciomyia">
|
|
<emphasis id="49CDEAB8F35EBB32FD69F93A4548F95E" box="[700,837,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="469">Culiciomyia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, with an obvious basal tooth that is much longer than the basal teeth of other Afrotropical species of the subgenus.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |