treatments-xml/data/C0/47/87/C04787D4FFF2FFD9FF07FEC96106C8E2.xml
2024-06-21 12:50:15 +02:00

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<mods:title id="6CF07D333E0144BD242FE5F51D83D11A">Ixodidae (Acari: Ixodoidea): descriptions and redescriptions of all known species from 1758 to December 31, 2019</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="99B0FA285CF11FDBD52E085F611A7350">Guglielmone, Alberto A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C94BEC8290DAE2890277BDC83C95865E">Robbins, Richard G.</mods:namePart>
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFF2FFD9FF07FEC965F9CACF" bold="true" box="[151,186,366,392]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">79.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFF2FFD9FF57FEC96702CACE" ID-CoL="3QGDD" authority="Maskell, 1885" authorityName="Maskell" authorityYear="1885" box="[199,577,366,393]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eudyptidis">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFF2FFD9FF57FEC964D1CACE" bold="true" box="[199,402,366,393]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Ixodes eudyptidis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFF2FFD9FE0BFEC86702CACE" author="Maskell, W. M." box="[411,577,366,393]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="19 - 20" refId="ref229739" refString="Maskell, W. M. (1885) On a parasite of the penguin. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute, 17, 19 - 20." type="journal article" year="1885">Maskell, 1885</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="485136C2FFF2FFD9FDDDFEC864BFCAEA" blockId="27.[151,1437,366,933]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
An Australasian species, all of whose stages are known only to parasitize
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFF2FFD9FF07FE346415CAEA" authorityName="Viellot" authorityYear="1818" box="[151,342,403,429]" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphenisciformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Sphenisciformes</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFF2FFD9FEF1FE3464BBCAEA" authorityName="Bonaparte" authorityYear="1831" box="[353,504,403,429]" class="Aves" family="Spheniscidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphenisciformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Spheniscidae</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFF2FFD9FF07FE1065F8CA96" bold="true" box="[151,187,439,465]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">M:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFF2FFD9FF52FE1064D2CA95" author="Dumbleton, L. J." box="[194,401,439,466]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="760 - 769" refId="ref196316" refString="Dumbleton, L. J. (1961) The ticks (Acarina: Ixodoidea) of sea birds in New Zealand waters. New Zealand Journal of Science, 4, 760 - 769." type="journal article" year="1961">Dumbleton (1961)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFF2FFD9FF07FE7C65F1CAB2" bold="true" box="[151,178,475,501]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">F:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFF2FFD9FF29FE7C6427CAB2" author="Maskell, W. M." box="[185,356,474,501]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="19 - 20" refId="ref229739" refString="Maskell, W. M. (1885) On a parasite of the penguin. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute, 17, 19 - 20." type="journal article" year="1885">Maskell (1885)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFF2FFD9FF07FE5865F6C95E" bold="true" box="[151,181,511,537]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">N:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFF2FFD9FF2CFE586439C95E" authority="Guglielmone &amp; Petney &amp; Robbins, 2020" authorityName="Guglielmone &amp; Petney &amp; Robbins" authorityYear="2020" box="[188,378,511,537]" pageId="27" pageNumber="289" rank="subGenus" status="subgen. nov." subGenus="Neumann">
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFF2FFD9FF2CFE586439C95E" author="Neumann, L. G." box="[188,378,511,537]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="107 - 294" refId="ref233314" refString="Neumann, L. G. (1899) Revision de la famille des ixodides (3 e memoire). Memoires de la Societe Zoologique de France, 12, 107 - 294." type="journal article" year="1899">Neumann (1899)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485136C2FFF2FFD9FF07FD84675BC97A" blockId="27.[151,1437,366,933]" box="[151,536,547,574]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFF2FFD9FF07FD8465F0C97A" bold="true" box="[151,179,547,573]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">L:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFF2FFD9FF2AFD846425C979" author="Roberts, F. H. S." box="[186,358,547,574]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="37 - 78" refId="ref240485" refString="Roberts, F. H. S. (1969) The larvae of Australian Ixodidae (Acarina: Ixodoidea). Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, 8, 37 - 78. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1440 - 6055.1969. tb 00731. x" type="journal article" year="1969">Roberts (1969)</bibRefCitation>
; see note below
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485136C2FFF2FFD9FF07FDE1640BC927" blockId="27.[151,1437,366,933]" box="[151,328,582,608]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFF2FFD9FF07FDE1640BC927" bold="true" box="[151,328,582,608]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Redescriptions</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485136C2FFF2FFD9FF07FDCC6490C9C2" blockId="27.[151,1437,366,933]" box="[151,467,619,645]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFF2FFD9FF07FDCC65F8C9C2" bold="true" box="[151,187,619,645]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">M:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFF2FFD9FF52FDCC6490C9C2" author="Heath, A. C. G. &amp; Palma, R." box="[194,467,619,645]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="285 - 314" refId="ref206751" refString="Heath, A. C. G. &amp; Palma, R. (2017) A new species of tick (Acari: Ixodidae) from seabirds in New Zealand and Australia, previously misidentified as Ixodes eudyptidis. Zootaxa, 4324, 285 - 314. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4324.2.4" type="journal article" year="2017">Heath and Palma (2017)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485136C2FFF2FFD9FF07FD28661DC9EE" blockId="27.[151,1437,366,933]" box="[151,862,654,682]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFF2FFD9FF07FD2865F1C9EE" bold="true" box="[151,178,655,681]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">F:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFF2FFD9FF29FD2864C9C9EE" author="Dumbleton, L. J." box="[185,394,654,681]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="5 - 35" refId="ref196285" refString="Dumbleton, L. J. (1953) The ticks (Ixodoidea) of the New Zealand subregion. Cape Expedition Series Bulletin, 14, 5 - 35." type="journal article" year="1953">Dumbleton (1953)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFF2FFD9FE06FD286702C9ED" author="Roberts, F. H. S." box="[406,577,655,682]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="392 - 485" refId="ref240028" refString="Roberts, F. H. S. (1960) A systematic study of the Australian species of the genus Ixodes (Acarina: Ixodidae). Australian Journal of Zoology, 8, 392 - 485. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / ZO 9600392" type="journal article" year="1960">Roberts (1960)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFF2FFD9FDDDFD28661DC9EE" author="Heath, A. C. G. &amp; Palma, R." box="[589,862,655,681]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="285 - 314" refId="ref206751" refString="Heath, A. C. G. &amp; Palma, R. (2017) A new species of tick (Acari: Ixodidae) from seabirds in New Zealand and Australia, previously misidentified as Ixodes eudyptidis. Zootaxa, 4324, 285 - 314. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4324.2.4" type="journal article" year="2017">Heath and Palma (2017)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485136C2FFF2FFD9FF07FD1464EBC9B6" blockId="27.[151,1437,366,933]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFF2FFD9FF07FD1465F6C98A" bold="true" box="[151,181,691,717]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">N:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFF2FFD9FF2AFD146740C98A" author="Nuttall, G. H. F. &amp; Warburton, C." box="[186,515,691,717]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="133 - 293" refId="ref234795" refString="Nuttall, G. H. F. &amp; Warburton, C. (1911) Ticks. A monograph of the Ixodoidea. Part II. The Ixodidae. Section II. Genus I. Ixodes Latreille 1795. Cambridge University Press, London, pp. 133 - 293. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 24075" type="book chapter" year="1911">Nuttall and Warburton (1911)</bibRefCitation>
, under the name
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFF2FFD9FD2CFD14663BC98B" authorityName="Nuttall &amp; Warburton" authorityYear="1911" box="[700,888,691,717]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neumanni">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFF2FFD9FD2CFD14663BC98B" box="[700,888,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Ixodes neumanni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFF2FFD9FBB0FD1460D4C989" authority=", Roberts (1960)" authorityName=", Roberts" authorityYear="1960" box="[1056,1431,691,718]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eudyptidis">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFF2FFD9FBB0FD1461A1C98A" box="[1056,1250,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Ixodes eudyptidis</emphasis>
,
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFF2FFD9FB7EFD1460D4C989" author="Roberts, F. H. S." box="[1262,1431,691,718]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="392 - 485" refId="ref240028" refString="Roberts, F. H. S. (1960) A systematic study of the Australian species of the genus Ixodes (Acarina: Ixodidae). Australian Journal of Zoology, 8, 392 - 485. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / ZO 9600392" type="journal article" year="1960">Roberts (1960)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFF2FFD9FF07FD7064EBC9B6" author="Heath, A. C. G. &amp; Palma, R." box="[151,424,727,753]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="285 - 314" refId="ref206751" refString="Heath, A. C. G. &amp; Palma, R. (2017) A new species of tick (Acari: Ixodidae) from seabirds in New Zealand and Australia, previously misidentified as Ixodes eudyptidis. Zootaxa, 4324, 285 - 314. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4324.2.4" type="journal article" year="2017">Heath and Palma (2017)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485136C2FFF2FFD9FF07FD5C67C3C852" blockId="27.[151,1437,366,933]" box="[151,640,763,789]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFF2FFD9FF07FD5C65F0C852" bold="true" box="[151,179,763,789]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">L:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFF2FFD9FF2AFD5C648DC852" author="Heath, A. C. G. &amp; Palma, R." box="[186,462,763,789]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="285 - 314" refId="ref206751" refString="Heath, A. C. G. &amp; Palma, R. (2017) A new species of tick (Acari: Ixodidae) from seabirds in New Zealand and Australia, previously misidentified as Ixodes eudyptidis. Zootaxa, 4324, 285 - 314. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4324.2.4" type="journal article" year="2017">Heath and Palma (2017)</bibRefCitation>
; see note below
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485136C2FFF2FFD9FF07FCB86106C8E2" blockId="27.[151,1437,366,933]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFF2FFD9FF07FCB8659BC87E" bold="true" box="[151,216,799,825]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Note:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFF2FFD9FF72FCB864CEC87D" author="Roberts, F. H. S." box="[226,397,799,826]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="392 - 485" refId="ref240028" refString="Roberts, F. H. S. (1960) A systematic study of the Australian species of the genus Ixodes (Acarina: Ixodidae). Australian Journal of Zoology, 8, 392 - 485. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / ZO 9600392" type="journal article" year="1960">Roberts (1960)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFF2FFD9FE59FCB86647C87D" author="Senevet, G. &amp; Ripert, C." box="[457,772,799,826]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="79 - 121" refId="ref245900" refString="Senevet, G. &amp; Ripert, C. (1967 a) Les larves des especes du genre Ixodes. Essai de revue d'ensemble. Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparee, 42, 79 - 121. https: // doi. org / 10.1051 / parasite / 1967421079" type="journal article" year="1967">Sénevet and Ripert (1967a)</bibRefCitation>
redescribed the larva of
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFF2FFD9FBB6FCB861AFC87E" authorityName=", Roberts" authorityYear="1960" box="[1062,1260,799,825]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eudyptidis">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFF2FFD9FBB6FCB861AFC87E" box="[1062,1260,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Ixodes eudyptidis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
using morphological characters given in
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFF2FFD9FE59FCE467D8C81A" author="Dumbleton, L. J." box="[457,667,834,861]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="5 - 35" refId="ref196285" refString="Dumbleton, L. J. (1953) The ticks (Ixodoidea) of the New Zealand subregion. Cape Expedition Series Bulletin, 14, 5 - 35." type="journal article" year="1953">Dumbleton (1953)</bibRefCitation>
, but the latter author in fact described the larva of
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFF2FFD9FB4CFCE46035C81A" authorityName="Heath and Palma" authorityYear="2017" box="[1244,1398,835,861]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laridis">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFF2FFD9FB4CFCE46035C81A" box="[1244,1398,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Ixodes laridis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as explained in
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFF2FFD9FEB9FCC06703C8C6" author="Heath, A. C. G. &amp; Palma, R." box="[297,576,871,897]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="285 - 314" refId="ref206751" refString="Heath, A. C. G. &amp; Palma, R. (2017) A new species of tick (Acari: Ixodidae) from seabirds in New Zealand and Australia, previously misidentified as Ixodes eudyptidis. Zootaxa, 4324, 285 - 314. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4324.2.4" type="journal article" year="2017">Heath and Palma (2017)</bibRefCitation>
.
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFF2FFD9FDDBFCC0662AC8C6" author="Cooley, R. A. &amp; Kohls, G. M." box="[587,873,870,897]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 246" refId="ref193302" refString="Cooley, R. A. &amp; Kohls, G. M. (1945) The genus Ixodes in North America. National Institute of Health Bulletin, 184, 1 - 246." type="journal article" year="1945">Cooley and Kohls (1945)</bibRefCitation>
erroneously treat
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFF2FFD9FBA7FCC061B9C8C6" authorityName=", Roberts" authorityYear="1960" box="[1079,1274,871,897]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eudyptidis">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFF2FFD9FBA7FCC061B9C8C6" box="[1079,1274,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Ixodes eudyptidis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFF2FFD9FF26FC2C6402C8E3" authorityName="White" authorityYear="1852" box="[182,321,907,933]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uriae">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFF2FFD9FF26FC2C6402C8E3" box="[182,321,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Ixodes uriae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<collectingRegion id="8A2AF820FFF2FFD9FEDFFC2C6434C8E2" box="[335,375,907,933]" country="South Sudan" name="Lakes" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">See</collectingRegion>
also
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFF2FFD9FE22FC2C673FC8E3" box="[434,636,907,933]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="percavatus">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFF2FFD9FE22FC2C673FC8E3" box="[434,636,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Ixodes percavatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
for its confusion with
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFF2FFD9FCEAFC2C6106C8E2" box="[890,1093,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFF2FFD9FCEAFC2C6102C8E2" authorityName=", Roberts" authorityYear="1960" box="[890,1089,907,933]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eudyptidis">Ixodes eudyptidis</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>