treatments-xml/data/C0/47/87/C04787D4FFCEFFE5FF07FA2565AACC9B.xml
2024-06-21 12:50:15 +02:00

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<document id="210839DE6381EF430304E9714B8CE1A9" ID-CLB-Dataset="7890" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4871.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="344f8a86-21a1-428e-ae4f-01ea6082254a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4423340" ID-ZooBank="C21A719F-9A6B-4227-8386-1AFA22620614" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1610022441531" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Guglielmone, Alberto A., Petney, Trevor N. &amp; Robbins, Richard G." docDate="2020" docId="C04787D4FFCEFFE5FF07FA2565AACC9B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4871.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4871 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Ixodes laridis Heath and Palma 2017" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="40" masterDocId="3C7EFFACFFE9FFC2FF90FFA76543CB47" masterDocTitle="Ixodidae (Acari: Ixodoidea): descriptions and redescriptions of all known species from 1758 to December 31, 2019" masterLastPageNumber="322" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="40" updateTime="1698923194747" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="15A200FA6D4C44E55EA391FD2A6BA4FC">Ixodidae (Acari: Ixodoidea): descriptions and redescriptions of all known species from 1758 to December 31, 2019</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="11BF7544C000168FC625932A3C4842F0">Guglielmone, Alberto A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="96E4B02A924F9A21FFF3B25BDE0C7C52">Petney, Trevor N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="99C5A65623A04177DF6AD426C7F43A51">Robbins, Richard G.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="C04787D4FFCEFFE5FF07FA2565AACC9B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4576387" ID-GBIF-Taxon="179989869" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4576387" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C04787D4FFCEFFE5FF07FA2565AACC9B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C04787D4FFCEFFE5FF07FA2565AACC9B" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<subSubSection id="00F46549FFCEFFE5FF07FA2567ECCEDB" box="[151,687,1410,1437]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="485136C2FFCEFFE5FF07FA2567ECCEDB" blockId="39.[151,1437,1410,2012]" box="[151,687,1410,1437]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFCEFFE5FF07FA25658BCEDB" bold="true" box="[151,200,1410,1436]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">121.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFCEFFE5FF67FA2567E8CEDB" authority="Heath and Palma, 2017" authorityName="Heath and Palma" authorityYear="2017" box="[247,683,1410,1437]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laridis">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFCEFFE5FF67FA2564D6CEDA" bold="true" box="[247,405,1410,1437]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Ixodes laridis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFCEFFE5FE0EFA2567E8CEDB" author="Heath, A. C. G. &amp; Palma, R." box="[414,683,1410,1436]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="285 - 314" refId="ref206751" refString="Heath, A. C. G. &amp; Palma, R. (2017) A new species of tick (Acari: Ixodidae) from seabirds in New Zealand and Australia, previously misidentified as Ixodes eudyptidis. Zootaxa, 4324, 285 - 314. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4324.2.4" type="journal article" year="2017">Heath and Palma, 2017</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="00F46549FFCEFFE5FD25FA256164CD17" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="485136C2FFCEFFE5FD25FA256164CD17" blockId="39.[151,1437,1410,2012]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
An Australasian species whose adults have mostly been collected from
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFCEFFE5FF45FA0164D2CE87" box="[213,401,1446,1472]" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Charadriiformes</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFCEFFE5FE0BFA0164B0CE87" box="[411,499,1446,1472]" class="Aves" family="Laridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Laridae</taxonomicName>
, while most larvae and nymphs have been found on
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFCEFFE5FBADFA0161D0CE87" box="[1085,1171,1446,1472]" class="Aves" family="Laridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Laridae</taxonomicName>
and on
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFCEFFE5FB7CFA016028CE87" authorityName="Sharpe" authorityYear="1891" box="[1260,1387,1446,1472]" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suliformes" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Suliformes</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFCEFFE5FAE5FA016592CEA3" authorityName="Reichenbach" authorityYear="1849" class="Aves" family="Sulidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suliformes" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Sulidae</taxonomicName>
. All parasitic stages have been recovered from
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFCEFFE5FD77FA6D66E0CEA3" box="[743,931,1482,1508]" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Charadriiformes</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFCEFFE5FC3EFA6D6145CEA3" box="[942,1030,1482,1508]" class="Aves" family="Laridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Laridae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFCEFFE5FB82FA6D6180CEA3" box="[1042,1219,1482,1508]" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pelecaniformes" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Pelecaniformes</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFCEFFE5FB5EFA6D60DBCEA3" box="[1230,1432,1482,1508]" class="Aves" family="Threskiornithidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pelecaniformes" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Threskiornithidae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFCEFFE5FF07FA49641DCD4F" box="[151,350,1518,1544]" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" order="Procellariiformes" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Procellariiformes</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFCEFFE5FEF7FA4964BCCD4F" box="[359,511,1518,1544]" class="Aves" family="Diomedeidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Procellariiformes" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Diomedeidae</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFCEFFE5FDA8FA4967F4CD4F" authorityName="Sharpe" authorityYear="1891" box="[568,695,1518,1544]" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suliformes" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Suliformes</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFCEFFE5FD51FA4966CDCD4F" box="[705,910,1518,1544]" class="Aves" family="Phalacrocoracidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suliformes" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Phalacrocoracidae</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFCEFFE5FC53FA496158CD4F" authorityName="Reichenbach" authorityYear="1849" box="[963,1051,1518,1544]" class="Aves" family="Sulidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suliformes" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Sulidae</taxonomicName>
; adults and nymphs have been collected from
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFCEFFE5FEB0F9B564F2CD6B" authorityName="Wagler" authorityYear="1830" box="[288,433,1554,1580]" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" order="Strigiformes" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Strigiformes</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFCEFFE5FE2BF9B5676DCD6B" authorityName="Ridgway" authorityYear="1914" box="[443,558,1554,1580]" class="Aves" family="Tytonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Strigiformes" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Tytonidae</taxonomicName>
; nymphs alone have been taken from
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFCEFFE5FC4BF9B561E1CD6B" box="[987,1186,1554,1580]" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" order="Procellariiformes" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Procellariiformes</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFCEFFE5FB3DF9B56405CD17" authority="(Heath &amp; Palma 2017)" baseAuthorityName="Heath &amp; Palma" baseAuthorityYear="2017" class="Aves" family="Procellariidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Procellariiformes" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">
Procellariidae (
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFCEFFE5FAC7F9B5647DCD17" author="Heath, A. C. G. &amp; Palma, R." pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="285 - 314" refId="ref206751" refString="Heath, A. C. G. &amp; Palma, R. (2017) A new species of tick (Acari: Ixodidae) from seabirds in New Zealand and Australia, previously misidentified as Ixodes eudyptidis. Zootaxa, 4324, 285 - 314. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4324.2.4" type="journal article" year="2017">Heath &amp; Palma 2017</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. There are no records of
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFCEFFE5FDCCF99167B6CD17" authorityName="Heath and Palma" authorityYear="2017" box="[604,757,1590,1616]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laridis">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFCEFFE5FDCCF99167B6CD17" box="[604,757,1590,1616]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Ixodes laridis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
causing human parasitism.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="00F46549FFCEFFE5FF07F9FD65AACC9B" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="description">
<paragraph id="485136C2FFCEFFE5FF07F9FD6490CD33" blockId="39.[151,1437,1410,2012]" box="[151,467,1626,1652]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFCEFFE5FF07F9FD65F8CD33" bold="true" box="[151,187,1626,1652]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">M:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFCEFFE5FF52F9FD6490CD33" author="Heath, A. C. G. &amp; Palma, R." box="[194,467,1626,1652]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="285 - 314" refId="ref206751" refString="Heath, A. C. G. &amp; Palma, R. (2017) A new species of tick (Acari: Ixodidae) from seabirds in New Zealand and Australia, previously misidentified as Ixodes eudyptidis. Zootaxa, 4324, 285 - 314. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4324.2.4" type="journal article" year="2017">Heath and Palma (2017)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485136C2FFCEFFE5FF07F9D961F7CDDF" blockId="39.[151,1437,1410,2012]" box="[151,1204,1662,1689]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFCEFFE5FF07F9D965F1CDDF" bold="true" box="[151,178,1662,1688]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">F:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFCEFFE5FF29F9D96427CDDF" author="Roberts, F. H. S." box="[185,356,1662,1688]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" refId="ref240539" refString="Roberts, F. H. S. (1970) Australian ticks. CSIRO, Melbourne, 267 pp." type="book" year="1970">Roberts (1970)</bibRefCitation>
, under the name
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFCEFFE5FDB3F9D967A5CDDF" authorityName=", Roberts" authorityYear="1960" box="[547,742,1662,1688]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eudyptidis">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFCEFFE5FDB3F9D967A5CDDF" box="[547,742,1662,1688]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Ixodes eudyptidis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as explained in
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFCEFFE5FC33F9D961F7CDDF" author="Heath, A. C. G. &amp; Palma, R." box="[931,1204,1662,1688]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="285 - 314" refId="ref206751" refString="Heath, A. C. G. &amp; Palma, R. (2017) A new species of tick (Acari: Ixodidae) from seabirds in New Zealand and Australia, previously misidentified as Ixodes eudyptidis. Zootaxa, 4324, 285 - 314. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4324.2.4" type="journal article" year="2017">Heath and Palma (2017)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485136C2FFCEFFE5FF07F905648ECDFB" blockId="39.[151,1437,1410,2012]" box="[151,461,1698,1724]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFCEFFE5FF07F90565F6CDFB" bold="true" box="[151,181,1698,1724]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">N:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFCEFFE5FF2CF905648ECDFB" author="Heath, A. C. G. &amp; Palma, R." box="[188,461,1698,1724]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="285 - 314" refId="ref206751" refString="Heath, A. C. G. &amp; Palma, R. (2017) A new species of tick (Acari: Ixodidae) from seabirds in New Zealand and Australia, previously misidentified as Ixodes eudyptidis. Zootaxa, 4324, 285 - 314. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4324.2.4" type="journal article" year="2017">Heath and Palma (2017)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485136C2FFCEFFE5FF07F961640BCC43" blockId="39.[151,1437,1410,2012]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFCEFFE5FF07F96165F0CDA7" bold="true" box="[151,179,1734,1760]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">L:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFCEFFE5FF2AF96164CFCDA6" author="Dumbleton, L. J." box="[186,396,1734,1761]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="5 - 35" refId="ref196285" refString="Dumbleton, L. J. (1953) The ticks (Ixodoidea) of the New Zealand subregion. Cape Expedition Series Bulletin, 14, 5 - 35." type="journal article" year="1953">Dumbleton (1953)</bibRefCitation>
, under the
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFCEFFE5FD98F9616788CDA7" authorityName=", Roberts" authorityYear="1960" box="[520,715,1734,1760]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eudyptidis">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFCEFFE5FD98F9616788CDA7" box="[520,715,1734,1760]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Ixodes eudyptidis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as explained in
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFCEFFE5FC18F96161DFCDA7" author="Heath, A. C. G. &amp; Palma, R." box="[904,1180,1734,1760]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="285 - 314" refId="ref206751" refString="Heath, A. C. G. &amp; Palma, R. (2017) A new species of tick (Acari: Ixodidae) from seabirds in New Zealand and Australia, previously misidentified as Ixodes eudyptidis. Zootaxa, 4324, 285 - 314. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4324.2.4" type="journal article" year="2017">Heath and Palma (2017)</bibRefCitation>
.
<collectingRegion id="8A2AF820FFCEFFE5FB37F961618CCDA7" box="[1191,1231,1734,1760]" country="South Sudan" name="Lakes" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">See</collectingRegion>
note below
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFCEFFE5FF07F94D640BCC43" bold="true" box="[151,328,1770,1796]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Redescriptions</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485136C2FFCEFFE5FF07F8A965BBCC6E" blockId="39.[151,1437,1410,2012]" box="[151,248,1806,1833]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFCEFFE5FF07F8A965F8CC6F" bold="true" box="[151,187,1806,1832]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">M:</emphasis>
none
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485136C2FFCEFFE5FF07F8956489CC0B" blockId="39.[151,1437,1410,2012]" box="[151,458,1842,1868]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFCEFFE5FF07F89565F1CC0B" bold="true" box="[151,178,1842,1868]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">F:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFCEFFE5FF29F8956489CC0B" author="Heath, A. C. G. &amp; Palma, R." box="[185,458,1842,1868]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="285 - 314" refId="ref206751" refString="Heath, A. C. G. &amp; Palma, R. (2017) A new species of tick (Acari: Ixodidae) from seabirds in New Zealand and Australia, previously misidentified as Ixodes eudyptidis. Zootaxa, 4324, 285 - 314. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4324.2.4" type="journal article" year="2017">Heath and Palma (2017)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485136C2FFCEFFE5FF07F8F165B1CC36" blockId="39.[151,1437,1410,2012]" box="[151,242,1878,1905]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFCEFFE5FF07F8F165F6CC37" bold="true" box="[151,181,1878,1904]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">N:</emphasis>
none
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485136C2FFCEFFE5FF07F8DD6488CCD3" blockId="39.[151,1437,1410,2012]" box="[151,459,1914,1940]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFCEFFE5FF07F8DD65F0CCD3" bold="true" box="[151,179,1914,1940]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">L:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFCEFFE5FF2AF8DD6488CCD3" author="Heath, A. C. G. &amp; Palma, R." box="[186,459,1914,1940]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="285 - 314" refId="ref206751" refString="Heath, A. C. G. &amp; Palma, R. (2017) A new species of tick (Acari: Ixodidae) from seabirds in New Zealand and Australia, previously misidentified as Ixodes eudyptidis. Zootaxa, 4324, 285 - 314. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4324.2.4" type="journal article" year="2017">Heath and Palma (2017)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485136C2FFCEFFE5FF07F83965AACC9B" blockId="39.[151,1437,1410,2012]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFCEFFE5FF07F839659BCCFF" bold="true" box="[151,216,1950,1976]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Note:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFCEFFE5FF74F83964C1CCFF" authorityName="Heath and Palma" authorityYear="2017" box="[228,386,1950,1976]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laridis">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFCEFFE5FF74F83964C1CCFF" box="[228,386,1950,1976]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Ixodes laridis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been extensively confused with
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFCEFFE5FCAAF8396141CCFF" authorityName=", Roberts" authorityYear="1960" box="[826,1026,1950,1976]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eudyptidis">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFCEFFE5FCAAF8396141CCFF" box="[826,1026,1950,1976]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Ixodes eudyptidis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as explained in
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFCEFFE5FB43F83965A6CC9B" author="Heath, A. C. G. &amp; Palma, R." pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="285 - 314" refId="ref206751" refString="Heath, A. C. G. &amp; Palma, R. (2017) A new species of tick (Acari: Ixodidae) from seabirds in New Zealand and Australia, previously misidentified as Ixodes eudyptidis. Zootaxa, 4324, 285 - 314. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4324.2.4" type="journal article" year="2017">Heath and Palma (2017)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>