287 lines
34 KiB
XML
287 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="F31A860E2BB2CB05B0531E52FFF126BF" ID-CLB-Dataset="7890" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4871.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="344f8a86-21a1-428e-ae4f-01ea6082254a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4423340" ID-ZooBank="C21A719F-9A6B-4227-8386-1AFA22620614" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1610022441531" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Guglielmone, Alberto A., Petney, Trevor N. & Robbins, Richard G." docDate="2020" docId="C04787D4FFBDFF97FF07FAB161DBCA22" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4871.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4871 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Amblyomma breviscutatum Neumann 1899" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="85" masterDocId="3C7EFFACFFE9FFC2FF90FFA76543CB47" masterDocTitle="Ixodidae (Acari: Ixodoidea): descriptions and redescriptions of all known species from 1758 to December 31, 2019" masterLastPageNumber="322" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="85" updateTime="1698923194747" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="AA061E925F77157FCA9B2356D22C2BCE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="045758E574413B97CF70903FD4C70A06">
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<mods:title id="AF124D9B52075F9383279FE769A0A74C">Ixodidae (Acari: Ixodoidea): descriptions and redescriptions of all known species from 1758 to December 31, 2019</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5F74299F279D238ACC45F0D100B1B2BC">Guglielmone, Alberto A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E83E82975441680D24E806EBF7FAA9D4" type="email">guglielmone.alberto@inta.gob.ar</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="1148577FBC457FDE03178E709E58CADE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6CF67AED8BC02B8E068A02F57A80FE8E">Petney, Trevor N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="91275ECC029B473F1572A667AAC329CF" type="email">trevor.petney@smnk.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="BC4FE8DA9CD0490FCD1840C7459BA673">Robbins, Richard G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F11C070762BEEBA1046C5F5AA3400B80" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5430-2889</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4EFD3854E2BB199052F9286FA7081309" type="email">guglielmone.alberto@inta.gob.ar</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="DE9E92718FEEF40A69E9F336033C324E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="CF24EFADB1598D1F11765D6C5A4692FE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="F1A38BACFC52729B8F8267C29B7F1256">
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<mods:date id="9068DA7E0015FA30AB472043C5711A16">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F2A539B4DB46BCB5905CD47EC24E81C3">2020-11-05</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D61E48A635D0B51AC4563F3FB6942418">4871</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7105C80D25EEA6E1D32923556F521411">1</mods:number>
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<treatment id="C04787D4FFBDFF97FF07FAB161DBCA22" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4583006" ID-GBIF-Taxon="179989990" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4583006" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C04787D4FFBDFF97FF07FAB161DBCA22" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C04787D4FFBDFF97FF07FAB161DBCA22" lastPageId="85" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
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<subSubSection id="00F46549FFBDFF96FF07FAB1678DCE76" box="[151,718,1302,1329]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="485136C2FFBDFF96FF07FAB1678DCE76" blockId="84.[151,1437,1302,2013]" box="[151,718,1302,1329]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFBDFF96FF07FAB165F8CE77" bold="true" box="[151,187,1302,1328]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">18.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFBDFF96FF57FAB16789CE76" ID-CoL="CMBK" authority="Neumann, 1899" authorityName="Neumann" authorityYear="1899" box="[199,714,1302,1329]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Amblyomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="breviscutatum">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFBDFF96FF57FAB16745CE76" bold="true" box="[199,518,1302,1329]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Amblyomma breviscutatum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFBDFF96FD81FAB06789CE76" author="Neumann, L. G." box="[529,714,1303,1329]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="107 - 294" refId="ref233314" refString="Neumann, L. G. (1899) Revision de la famille des ixodides (3 e memoire). Memoires de la Societe Zoologique de France, 12, 107 - 294." type="journal article" year="1899">Neumann, 1899</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="00F46549FFBDFF96FD46FAB064AFCEA2" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="485136C2FFBDFF96FD46FAB064AFCEA2" blockId="84.[151,1437,1302,2013]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
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An Australasian and
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<collectingRegion id="8A2AF820FFBDFF96FC59FAB06166CE76" box="[969,1061,1303,1329]" country="Saudi Arabia" name="Ash Sharqiyah" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Oriental</collectingRegion>
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species whose adults have been found on
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFBDFF96FF6FFA9C64D3CE12" authorityName="Owen" authorityYear="1848" box="[255,400,1339,1365]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Artiodactyla</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFBDFF96FE09FA9C64BACE12" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1821" box="[409,505,1339,1365]" class="Mammalia" family="Bovidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Bovidae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFBDFF96FD93FA9C672BCE12" box="[515,616,1339,1365]" class="Mammalia" family="Cervidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Cervidae</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFBDFF96FD0CFA9C67A8CE12" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1821" box="[668,747,1339,1365]" class="Mammalia" family="Suidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Suidae</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFBDFF96FCB4FA9C6689CE12" authorityName="Owen" authorityYear="1848" box="[804,970,1339,1365]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perissodactyla" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Perissodactyla</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFBDFF96FC43FA9C6171CE12" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1821" box="[979,1074,1339,1365]" class="Mammalia" family="Equidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perissodactyla" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Equidae</taxonomicName>
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, with rare records from
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFBDFF96FAAAFA9C65AACE3E" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trogoniformes" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Trogoniformes</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFBDFF96FF64FAF86434CE3E" authorityName="Lesson" authorityYear="1828" box="[244,375,1375,1401]" class="Aves" family="Trogonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trogoniformes" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Trogonidae</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFBDFF96FE23FAF8676CCE3E" box="[435,559,1375,1401]" class="Reptilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Testudines</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFBDFF96FDA9FAF867EDCE3E" box="[569,686,1375,1401]" class="Reptilia" family="Emydidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Emydidae</taxonomicName>
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. Nymphs and larvae have been collected from
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFBDFF96FB51FAF86068CE3E" box="[1217,1323,1375,1401]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Rodentia</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFBDFF96FAA6FAF860DACE3E" box="[1334,1433,1375,1401]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Muridae</taxonomicName>
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; nymphs alone have been recovered from
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFBDFF96FDFFFA246657CEDA" box="[623,788,1411,1437]" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coraciiformes" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Coraciiformes</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFBDFF96FC8EFA2466EBCEDA" authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1815" box="[798,936,1411,1437]" class="Aves" family="Alcedinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coraciiformes" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Alcedinidae</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFBDFF96FC76FA246133CEDA" box="[998,1136,1411,1437]" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galliformes" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Galliformes</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFBDFF96FBECFA246046CEDA" box="[1148,1285,1411,1437]" class="Aves" family="Phasianidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galliformes" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Phasianidae</taxonomicName>
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; larvae alone have been found on
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFBDFF96FEE8FA006759CE86" authorityName="Owen" authorityYear="1866" box="[376,538,1447,1473]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diprotodontia" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Diprotodontia</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFBDFF96FDB4FA006785CE86" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1888" box="[548,710,1447,1473]" class="Mammalia" family="Phalangeridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diprotodontia" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Phalangeridae</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFBDFF96FD6FFA0066F0CE86" box="[767,947,1447,1473]" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" order="Columbiformes" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Columbiformes</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFBDFF96FC2DFA006109CE86" box="[957,1098,1447,1473]" class="Aves" family="Columbidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Columbiformes" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Columbidae</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFBDFF96FBC3FA0060C0CE86" authorityName="in Toumanoff" authorityYear="1944" box="[1107,1411,1447,1473]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Amblyomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="breviscutatum">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFBDFF96FBC3FA0060C0CE86" box="[1107,1411,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Amblyomma breviscutatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a sporadic parasite of humans.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="00F46549FFBDFF97FF07FA4861DBCA22" lastPageId="85" lastPageNumber="86" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" type="description">
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<paragraph id="485136C2FFBDFF96FF07FA486777CD6A" blockId="84.[151,1437,1302,2013]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFBDFF96FF07FA4865F8CD4E" bold="true" box="[151,187,1519,1545]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">M:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFBDFF96FF51FA4864C3CD4E" authority="Guglielmone & Petney & Robbins, 2020" authorityName="Guglielmone & Petney & Robbins" authorityYear="2020" box="[193,384,1519,1545]" pageId="84" pageNumber="289" rank="subGenus" status="subgen. nov." subGenus="Neumann">
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFBDFF96FF51FA4864C3CD4E" author="Neumann, L. G." box="[193,384,1519,1545]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="107 - 294" refId="ref233314" refString="Neumann, L. G. (1899) Revision de la famille des ixodides (3 e memoire). Memoires de la Societe Zoologique de France, 12, 107 - 294." type="journal article" year="1899">Neumann (1899)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, under the name
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFBDFF96FDACFA486669CD4F" box="[572,810,1519,1545]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Amblyomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyprium">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFBDFF96FDACFA486669CD4F" box="[572,810,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Amblyomma cyprium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, a synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFBDFF96FC43FA486040CD4E" authorityName="in Toumanoff" authorityYear="1944" box="[979,1283,1519,1545]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Amblyomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="breviscutatum">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFBDFF96FC43FA486040CD4E" box="[979,1283,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Amblyomma breviscutatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and given its current status in
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFBDFF96FEC1F9B46777CD6A" author="Santos Dias, J. A. T." box="[337,564,1554,1581]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="199 - 208" refId="ref242942" refString="Santos Dias, J. A. T. (1956 a) Invalidacao de algumas especies ixodologicas originalmente determinadas em resultado de indevida rotulagem de material. Anais do Instituto de Medicina Tropical, 13, 199 - 208." type="journal article" year="1956">Santos Dias (1956a)</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="485136C2FFBDFF96FF07F9906434CD16" blockId="84.[151,1437,1302,2013]" box="[151,375,1591,1617]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFBDFF96FF07F99065F1CD16" bold="true" box="[151,178,1591,1617]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">F:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFBDFF96FF29F9906434CD16" authority="Guglielmone & Petney & Robbins, 2020" authorityName="Guglielmone & Petney & Robbins" authorityYear="2020" box="[185,375,1591,1617]" pageId="84" pageNumber="289" rank="subGenus" status="subgen. nov." subGenus="Neumann">
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFBDFF96FF29F9906434CD16" author="Neumann, L. G." box="[185,375,1591,1617]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="107 - 294" refId="ref233314" refString="Neumann, L. G. (1899) Revision de la famille des ixodides (3 e memoire). Memoires de la Societe Zoologique de France, 12, 107 - 294." type="journal article" year="1899">Neumann (1899)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="485136C2FFBDFF96FF07F9FC64A6CD32" blockId="84.[151,1437,1302,2013]" box="[151,485,1627,1653]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFBDFF96FF07F9FC65F6CD32" bold="true" box="[151,181,1627,1653]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">N:</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFBDFF96FF2CF9FC64A6CD32" author="Voltzit, O. V. & Keirans, J. E." box="[188,485,1627,1653]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="95 - 136" refId="ref253520" refString="Voltzit, O. V. & Keirans, J. E. (2002) A review of Asian Amblyomma species (Acari, Ixodida, Ixodidae). Acarina, 10, 95 - 136." type="journal article" year="2002">Voltzit and Keirans (2002)</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="485136C2FFBDFF96FF07F9D864A7CDDE" blockId="84.[151,1437,1302,2013]" box="[151,484,1663,1689]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
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|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFBDFF96FF07F9D865F0CDDE" bold="true" box="[151,179,1663,1689]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">L:</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFBDFF96FF2AF9D864A7CDDE" author="Voltzit, O. V. & Keirans, J. E." box="[186,484,1663,1689]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="95 - 136" refId="ref253520" refString="Voltzit, O. V. & Keirans, J. E. (2002) A review of Asian Amblyomma species (Acari, Ixodida, Ixodidae). Acarina, 10, 95 - 136." type="journal article" year="2002">Voltzit and Keirans (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="485136C2FFBDFF96FF07F905640BCDFB" blockId="84.[151,1437,1302,2013]" box="[151,328,1698,1724]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFBDFF96FF07F905640BCDFB" bold="true" box="[151,328,1698,1724]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Redescriptions</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="485136C2FFBDFF96FF07F96067FECC41" blockId="84.[151,1437,1302,2013]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFBDFF96FF07F96065F8CDA6" bold="true" box="[151,187,1735,1761]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">M:</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFBDFF96FF51F96064C3CDA5" author="Robinson, L. E." box="[193,384,1735,1762]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" refId="ref240599" refString="Robinson, L. E. (1926) Ticks. A monograph of the Ixodoidea. Part IV. The genus Amblyomma. Cambridge University Press, London, 302 pp." type="book" year="1926">Robinson (1926)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFBDFF96FE1BF9606789CDA6" author="Krijgsman, B. J. & Ponto, S. A. S." box="[395,714,1735,1761]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="1 - 62" refId="ref223210" refString="Krijgsman, B. J. & Ponto, S. A. S. (1932) De teken van den Oost-Indischen Archipel. Veeartsenijkundige Mededeelingen, 79, 1 - 62." type="journal article" year="1932">Krijgsman and Ponto (1932)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFBDFF96FD45F96066E0CDA6" author="Toumanoff, C." box="[725,931,1735,1761]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" refId="ref251642" refString="Toumanoff, C. (1944) Les tiques (Ixodoidea) de l'Indochine. Institut Pasteur de l'Indochine, S. I. L. I., Saigon, 220 pp." type="book" year="1944">Toumanoff (1944)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFBDFF96FC3DF960611BCDA6" author="Anastos, G." box="[941,1112,1734,1761]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="1 - 144" refId="ref179007" refString="Anastos, G. (1950) The scutate ticks, or Ixodidae, of Indonesia. Entomologica Americana, 30, 1 - 144." type="journal article" year="1950">Anastos (1950)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
and
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFBDFF96FB1DF960606CCDA6" author="Kohls, G. M." box="[1165,1327,1734,1761]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="85 - 104" refId="ref221610" refString="Kohls, G. M. (1957 a) Insects of Micronesia. Acarina. Ixodoidea. Insects of Micronesia, 3, 85 - 104." type="journal article" year="1957">Kohls (1957a)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
, all under the name
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFBDFF96FE94F94C67FECC41" authority=", Sun et al. (2016)" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="2016" box="[260,701,1771,1798]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Amblyomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyprium">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFBDFF96FE94F94C64B0CC43" box="[260,499,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Amblyomma cyprium</emphasis>
|
|
, Sun
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFBDFF96FDA3F94C672FCC42" box="[563,620,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
(2016)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="485136C2FFBDFF96FF07F8A861ACCC6D" blockId="84.[151,1437,1302,2013]" box="[151,1263,1806,1834]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
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|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFBDFF96FF07F8A865F1CC6E" bold="true" box="[151,178,1807,1833]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">F:</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFBDFF96FF29F8A86427CC6E" author="Anastos, G." box="[185,356,1806,1833]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="1 - 144" refId="ref179007" refString="Anastos, G. (1950) The scutate ticks, or Ixodidae, of Indonesia. Entomologica Americana, 30, 1 - 144." type="journal article" year="1950">Anastos (1950)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
and
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFBDFF96FE0BF8A8677DCC6E" author="Kohls, G. M." box="[411,574,1806,1833]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="85 - 104" refId="ref221610" refString="Kohls, G. M. (1957 a) Insects of Micronesia. Acarina. Ixodoidea. Insects of Micronesia, 3, 85 - 104." type="journal article" year="1957">Kohls (1957a)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
, both under the name
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFBDFF96FCA6F8A861ACCC6D" authority=", Sun et al. (2016)" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="2016" box="[822,1263,1807,1834]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Amblyomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyprium">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFBDFF96FCA6F8A86166CC6F" box="[822,1061,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Amblyomma cyprium</emphasis>
|
|
, Sun
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFBDFF96FBF6F8A861DDCC6E" box="[1126,1182,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
(2016)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="485136C2FFBDFF96FF07F89465B1CC0A" blockId="84.[151,1437,1302,2013]" box="[151,242,1843,1869]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFBDFF96FF07F89465F6CC0A" bold="true" box="[151,181,1843,1869]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">N:</emphasis>
|
|
none
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="485136C2FFBDFF96FF07F8F065B3CC36" blockId="84.[151,1437,1302,2013]" box="[151,240,1879,1905]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFBDFF96FF07F8F065F0CC36" bold="true" box="[151,179,1879,1905]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">L:</emphasis>
|
|
none
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="485136C2FFBDFF97FF07F8DC61DBCA22" blockId="84.[151,1437,1302,2013]" lastBlockId="85.[151,1436,151,357]" lastPageId="85" lastPageNumber="86" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFBDFF96FF07F8DC659BCCD2" bold="true" box="[151,216,1915,1941]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Note:</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFBDFF96FF4EF8DC674DCCD2" authorityName="in Toumanoff" authorityYear="1944" box="[222,526,1915,1941]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Amblyomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="breviscutatum">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFBDFF96FF4EF8DC674DCCD2" box="[222,526,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Amblyomma breviscutatum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is not recognized as valid in
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFBDFF96FCDCF8DC66BFCCD2" author="Kolonin, G. V." box="[844,1020,1915,1941]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" refId="ref222935" refString="Kolonin, G. V. (2009) Fauna of ixodid ticks of the world. https: // archive. is / CtZk (accessed 26 February 2019)" type="url" year="2009">Kolonin (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFBDFF96FB94F8DC61EDCCD2" author="Anastos, G." box="[1028,1198,1914,1941]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="1 - 144" refId="ref179007" refString="Anastos, G. (1950) The scutate ticks, or Ixodidae, of Indonesia. Entomologica Americana, 30, 1 - 144." type="journal article" year="1950">Anastos (1950)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
states that the female of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFBDFF96FF25F83864A6CCFE" authorityName="in Toumanoff" authorityYear="1944" box="[181,485,1951,1977]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Amblyomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="breviscutatum">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFBDFF96FF25F83864A6CCFE" box="[181,485,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Amblyomma breviscutatum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(as
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFBDFF96FD81F8386643CCFF" box="[529,768,1951,1977]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Amblyomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyprium">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFBDFF96FD81F8386643CCFF" box="[529,768,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Amblyomma cyprium</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
) in
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFBDFF96FCBBF83866B4CCFE" author="Toumanoff, C." box="[811,1015,1951,1977]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" refId="ref251642" refString="Toumanoff, C. (1944) Les tiques (Ixodoidea) de l'Indochine. Institut Pasteur de l'Indochine, S. I. L. I., Saigon, 220 pp." type="book" year="1944">Toumanoff (1944)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
is probably
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFBDFF96FB10F83860D5CCFE" authorityName="Neumann" authorityYear="1908" box="[1152,1430,1951,1977]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Amblyomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malayanum">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFBDFF96FB10F83860D5CCFE" box="[1152,1430,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Amblyomma malayanum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, a synonym of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFBDFF96FEACF864670DCC9A" baseAuthorityName="Cantor" baseAuthorityYear="1847" box="[316,590,1987,2013]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Amblyomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="geoemydae">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFBDFF96FEACF864670DCC9A" box="[316,590,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Amblyomma geoemydae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, and
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFBDFF96FD1FF8646668CC9A" author="Kohls, G. M." box="[655,811,1986,2013]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="85 - 104" refId="ref221610" refString="Kohls, G. M. (1957 a) Insects of Micronesia. Acarina. Ixodoidea. Insects of Micronesia, 3, 85 - 104." type="journal article" year="1957">Kohls (1957a</bibRefCitation>
|
|
, c) states that the figures of the female of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFBDFF97FA80F8646770CBF6" authority="in Toumanoff (1944)" authorityName="in Toumanoff" authorityYear="1944" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Amblyomma" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="85" lastPageNumber="86" order="Ixodida" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="breviscutatum">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFBDFF97FA80F8646476CBF6" italics="true" lastPageId="85" lastPageNumber="86" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Amblyomma breviscutatum</emphasis>
|
|
in
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFBCFF97FEF1FF306770CBF6" author="Toumanoff, C." box="[353,563,151,177]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" refId="ref251642" refString="Toumanoff, C. (1944) Les tiques (Ixodoidea) de l'Indochine. Institut Pasteur de l'Indochine, S. I. L. I., Saigon, 220 pp." type="book" year="1944">Toumanoff (1944)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(as
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFBCFF97FDFAFF30661DCBF7" box="[618,862,151,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Amblyomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyprium">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFBCFF97FDFAFF30661DCBF7" box="[618,862,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Amblyomma cyprium</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
) correspond to
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFBCFF97FB8CFF30607ACBF6" box="[1052,1337,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFBCFF97FB8CFF306076CBF6" baseAuthorityName="Cantor" baseAuthorityYear="1847" box="[1052,1333,151,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Amblyomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="geoemydae">Amblyomma geoemydae</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFBCFF97FAD2FF3065A1CB92" author="Anastos, G." pageId="85" pageNumber="86" pagination="1 - 144" refId="ref179007" refString="Anastos, G. (1950) The scutate ticks, or Ixodidae, of Indonesia. Entomologica Americana, 30, 1 - 144." type="journal article" year="1950">Anastos (1950)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
and
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFBCFF97FE87FF1C64F2CB92" author="Kohls, G. M." box="[279,433,186,213]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" pagination="85 - 104" refId="ref221610" refString="Kohls, G. M. (1957 a) Insects of Micronesia. Acarina. Ixodoidea. Insects of Micronesia, 3, 85 - 104." type="journal article" year="1957">Kohls (1957a</bibRefCitation>
|
|
, c) also reject the description of the female of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFBCFF97FC23FF1C61A0CB92" authorityName="in Toumanoff" authorityYear="1944" box="[947,1251,187,213]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Amblyomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="breviscutatum">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFBCFF97FC23FF1C61A0CB92" box="[947,1251,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Amblyomma breviscutatum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(as
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFBCFF97FA80FF1C65B0CBBF" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Amblyomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyprium">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFBCFF97FA80FF1C65B0CBBF" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Amblyomma cyprium</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
) in
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFBCFF97FEB0FF7864A3CBBD" author="Robinson, L. E." box="[288,480,223,250]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" refId="ref240599" refString="Robinson, L. E. (1926) Ticks. A monograph of the Ixodoidea. Part IV. The genus Amblyomma. Cambridge University Press, London, 302 pp." type="book" year="1926">Robinson (1926)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFBCFF97FE7BFF7867A5CBBE" author="Teng, K. F. & Jiang, Z." box="[491,742,223,249]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" refId="ref250405" refString="Teng, K. F. & Jiang, Z. J (1991) Economic insect fauna of China. Fascicule 39, Acari: Ixodidae. Science Press, Beijing, 355 pp. [in Chinese]" type="book" year="1991">Teng and Jiang (1991)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
found
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFBCFF97FCA5FF786126CBBE" authorityName="Koch" authorityYear="1844" box="[821,1125,223,249]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Amblyomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testudinarium">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFBCFF97FCA5FF786126CBBE" box="[821,1125,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Amblyomma testudinarium</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
confused with
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFBCFF97FA80FF786476CA5A" authorityName="in Toumanoff" authorityYear="1944" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Amblyomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="breviscutatum">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFBCFF97FA80FF786476CA5A" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Amblyomma breviscutatum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(as
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFBCFF97FEF5FEA46716CA5B" box="[357,597,259,285]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Amblyomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyprium">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFBCFF97FEF5FEA46716CA5B" box="[357,597,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Amblyomma cyprium</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
).
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFBCFF97FDFBFEA46654CA5A" author="Anastos, G." box="[619,791,258,285]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" pagination="1 - 144" refId="ref179007" refString="Anastos, G. (1950) The scutate ticks, or Ixodidae, of Indonesia. Entomologica Americana, 30, 1 - 144." type="journal article" year="1950">Anastos (1950)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
asserts that the problems accompanying identification of the female of this species are a consequence of its inadequate definition in the original description by
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFBCFF97FABFFE8065A6CA22" authority="Guglielmone & Petney & Robbins, 2020" authorityName="Guglielmone & Petney & Robbins" authorityYear="2020" pageId="85" pageNumber="289" rank="subGenus" status="subgen. nov." subGenus="Neumann">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFBCFF97FABFFE8065A6CA22" author="Neumann, L. G." pageId="85" pageNumber="86" pagination="107 - 294" refId="ref233314" refString="Neumann, L. G. (1899) Revision de la famille des ixodides (3 e memoire). Memoires de la Societe Zoologique de France, 12, 107 - 294." type="journal article" year="1899">Neumann (1899)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
<collectingRegion id="8A2AF820FFBCFF97FF60FEEC645BCA22" box="[240,280,331,357]" country="South Sudan" name="Lakes" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">See</collectingRegion>
|
|
also
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFBCFF97FEC3FEEC6722CA22" authorityName="Schulze" authorityYear="1933" box="[339,609,331,357]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Amblyomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="babirussae">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFBCFF97FEC3FEEC6722CA22" box="[339,609,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Amblyomma babirussae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
for its confusion with
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFBCFF97FCF0FEEC61DBCA22" box="[864,1176,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFBCFF97FCF0FEEC61D7CA22" authorityName="in Toumanoff" authorityYear="1944" box="[864,1172,331,357]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Amblyomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="breviscutatum">Amblyomma breviscutatum</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |