274 lines
33 KiB
XML
274 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="47309C6DE49719349F298652D8F0774C" ID-CLB-Dataset="7890" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4871.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="344f8a86-21a1-428e-ae4f-01ea6082254a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4423340" ID-ZooBank="C21A719F-9A6B-4227-8386-1AFA22620614" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1610022441531" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Guglielmone, Alberto A., Petney, Trevor N. & Robbins, Richard G." docDate="2020" docId="C04787D4FF5FFF75FF07FAF964F6CA23" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4871.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4871 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Haemaphysalis papuana Thorell 1883" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="183" masterDocId="3C7EFFACFFE9FFC2FF90FFA76543CB47" masterDocTitle="Ixodidae (Acari: Ixodoidea): descriptions and redescriptions of all known species from 1758 to December 31, 2019" masterLastPageNumber="322" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="183" updateTime="1698923194747" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="EC33DAD63D2F7A0DFBD7A8F3368DBA59" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="64C13A4CD4443404E05AA492592902BE">
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<mods:title id="26BDAA2F08A4470D059CF20EED950A1C">Ixodidae (Acari: Ixodoidea): descriptions and redescriptions of all known species from 1758 to December 31, 2019</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="28876F6EB0E731E993ECBB606722B827" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="853FDE210682F4933F37C2ED13136912">Guglielmone, Alberto A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3449061FDE7708B275D46F39FB828D88" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5430-2889</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E0E46A175192DDDC4F648C1A2A8DC124" type="email">guglielmone.alberto@inta.gob.ar</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="A9011E3772A32184A42B9CCB82BBFDE2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7410708795B57D5D1ACC152341D0C4B5">Petney, Trevor N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B42B647B64017F8955330204BFA3C077" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9135-4546</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="796890D8F2B8EAC0373341136F2EFA5D" type="email">trevor.petney@smnk.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="AF5C808762A8A0DDE9C1BC8B2BDAEC30">Robbins, Richard G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="ACE41403A8AFC3A4EE24B247CB18A794" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5430-2889</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="EB9EF097DCE71E42EF1670260873EA27" type="email">guglielmone.alberto@inta.gob.ar</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="0D7502AD47F94A61BDB2D8DB066F877A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="F2484B060872E09ED484EA54B460D926">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="533AACB65CC3AFACB9CCEE1068DC120D">
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<mods:date id="4AD5F2EAEE46822D33704164011072CB">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0C0CB9BC5DA223DC8A0B1A673E5C18E9">2020-11-05</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D5EC021CE3EA214CB8955C568B8827D2">4871</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="344B813823B0D245D000606ECA5630E0" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="04BB4D52EB043B258D64DAA1B6536CAA">1</mods:number>
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<treatment id="C04787D4FF5FFF75FF07FAF964F6CA23" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4583594" ID-GBIF-Taxon="179990191" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4583594" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C04787D4FF5FFF75FF07FAF964F6CA23" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C04787D4FF5FFF75FF07FAF964F6CA23" lastPageId="183" lastPageNumber="183" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">
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<subSubSection id="00F46549FF5FFF74FF07FAF96786CE3F" box="[151,709,1374,1401]" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="485136C2FF5FFF74FF07FAF96786CE3F" blockId="182.[151,1437,1374,2013]" box="[151,709,1374,1401]" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF5FFF74FF07FAF96584CE3F" bold="true" box="[151,199,1374,1400]" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">116.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF5FFF74FF67FAF96783CE3F" ID-CoL="6L8R2" authority="Thorell, 1883" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1883" box="[247,704,1374,1401]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="papuana">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF5FFF74FF67FAF9675BCE3E" bold="true" box="[247,536,1374,1401]" italics="true" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">Haemaphysalis papuana</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF5FFF74FDB2FAF96783CE3F" author="Thorell, T." box="[546,704,1374,1400]" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" pagination="21 - 69" refId="ref251000" refString="Thorell, T. (1883) Descrizione di alcuni aracnidi inferiori dell' Arcipelago Malese. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova, 18, 21 - 69." type="journal article" year="1883">Thorell, 1883</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="00F46549FF5FFF74FD5DFAF966F8CD4F" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="485136C2FF5FFF74FD5DFAF966F8CD4F" blockId="182.[151,1437,1374,2013]" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">
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An Australasian and
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<collectingRegion id="8A2AF820FF5FFF74FC50FAF9615FCE3F" box="[960,1052,1374,1400]" country="Saudi Arabia" name="Ash Sharqiyah" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">Oriental</collectingRegion>
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species whose adults are usually found on
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF5FFF74FE92FA2564D0CEDB" authorityName="Owen" authorityYear="1848" box="[258,403,1410,1436]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Artiodactyla</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF5FFF74FE0DFA2564AECEDB" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1821" box="[413,493,1410,1436]" class="Mammalia" family="Suidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Suidae</taxonomicName>
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. Adults and immature stages have been collected from
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF5FFF74FBCBFA2561E4CEDB" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1821" box="[1115,1191,1410,1436]" class="Mammalia" family="Suidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Suidae</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF5FFF74FB4FFA256010CEDB" authorityName="Bowdich" authorityYear="1821" box="[1247,1363,1410,1436]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Carnivora</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF5FFF74FACEFA2565FDCE87" class="Mammalia" family="Canidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Canidae</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF5FFF74FF65FA01640CCE87" box="[245,335,1446,1472]" class="Mammalia" family="Ursidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Ursidae</taxonomicName>
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, as well as
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF5FFF74FE40FA016779CE87" box="[464,570,1446,1472]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Rodentia</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF5FFF74FDD5FA0167EBCE87" box="[581,680,1446,1472]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Muridae</taxonomicName>
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; adults alone have been recovered from
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF5FFF74FBFCFA0161BECE87" authorityName="Owen" authorityYear="1848" box="[1132,1277,1446,1472]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Artiodactyla</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF5FFF74FA97FA01602FCE87" box="[1287,1388,1446,1472]" class="Mammalia" family="Cervidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Cervidae</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF5FFF74FF07FA6D6456CEA3" authorityName="J.E.Gray" authorityYear="1821" box="[151,277,1482,1508]" class="Mammalia" family="Moschidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Moschidae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF5FFF74FEB3FA6D64D4CEA3" authorityName="Bowdich" authorityYear="1821" box="[291,407,1482,1508]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Carnivora</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF5FFF74FE35FA6D64B9CEA3" box="[421,506,1482,1508]" class="Mammalia" family="Felidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Felidae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF5FFF74FD98FA6D67C7CEA3" box="[520,644,1482,1508]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Mustelidae</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF5FFF74FD51FA6D6679CEA3" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1821" box="[705,826,1482,1508]" class="Mammalia" family="Viverridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Viverridae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF5FFF74FCD8FA6D66F1CEA3" box="[840,946,1482,1508]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Rodentia</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF5FFF74FC2FFA6D6100CEA3" box="[959,1091,1482,1508]" class="Mammalia" family="Hystricidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Hystricidae</taxonomicName>
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, and rarely from
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF5FFF74FA9FFA6D60DACEA3" box="[1295,1433,1482,1508]" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galliformes" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Galliformes</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF5FFF74FF07FA496462CD4F" box="[151,289,1518,1544]" class="Aves" family="Phasianidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galliformes" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Phasianidae</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF5FFF74FEBBFA496702CD4F" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1883" box="[299,577,1518,1544]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="papuana">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF5FFF74FEBBFA496702CD4F" box="[299,577,1518,1544]" italics="true" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">Haemaphysalis papuana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a very rare parasite of humans.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="00F46549FF5FFF75FF07F9B564F6CA23" lastPageId="183" lastPageNumber="184" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" type="description">
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<paragraph id="485136C2FF5FFF74FF07F9B56425CD6B" blockId="182.[151,1437,1374,2013]" box="[151,358,1554,1580]" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF5FFF74FF07F9B565F8CD6B" bold="true" box="[151,187,1554,1580]" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">M:</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF5FFF74FF52F9B56425CD6B" author="Thorell, T." box="[194,358,1554,1580]" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" pagination="21 - 69" refId="ref251000" refString="Thorell, T. (1883) Descrizione di alcuni aracnidi inferiori dell' Arcipelago Malese. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova, 18, 21 - 69." type="journal article" year="1883">Thorell (1883)</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="485136C2FF5FFF74FF07F991641FCD17" blockId="182.[151,1437,1374,2013]" box="[151,348,1590,1616]" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF5FFF74FF07F99165F1CD17" bold="true" box="[151,178,1590,1616]" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">F:</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF5FFF74FF29F991641FCD17" author="Thorell, T." box="[185,348,1590,1616]" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" pagination="21 - 69" refId="ref251000" refString="Thorell, T. (1883) Descrizione di alcuni aracnidi inferiori dell' Arcipelago Malese. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova, 18, 21 - 69." type="journal article" year="1883">Thorell (1883)</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="485136C2FF5FFF74FF07F9FD67D2CD33" blockId="182.[151,1437,1374,2013]" box="[151,657,1626,1653]" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF5FFF74FF07F9FD65F6CD33" bold="true" box="[151,181,1626,1652]" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">N:</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF5FFF74FF2CF9FD64F7CD32" author="Trapido, H. & Hoogstraal, H. & Varma, M. G. R." box="[188,436,1626,1653]" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" pagination="172 - 188" refId="ref252022" refString="Trapido, H., Hoogstraal, H. & Varma, M. G. R. (1964 b) Status and descriptions of Haemaphysalis p. papuana Thorell (n. comb.) and of H. papuana kinneari Warburton (n. comb.) (Ixodidae) of southern Asia and New Guinea. Journal of Parasitology, 50, 172 - 188. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3276058" type="journal article" year="1964">
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Trapido
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF5FFF74FE8AF9FC6410CD33" box="[282,339,1626,1652]" italics="true" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">et al.</emphasis>
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(1964b)
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</bibRefCitation>
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, but see note below
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="485136C2FF5FFF74FF07F9D96717CDDF" blockId="182.[151,1437,1374,2013]" box="[151,596,1662,1689]" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF5FFF74FF07F9D965F0CDDF" bold="true" box="[151,179,1662,1688]" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">L:</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF5FFF74FF2AF9D9643BCDDF" author="Kadarsan, S." box="[186,376,1662,1688]" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" refId="ref216553" refString="Kadarsan, S. (1971) Larval ixodid ticks of Indonesia (Acarina: Ixodidae). Ph. D. Dissertation, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, 182 pp." type="book" year="1971">Kadarsan (1971)</bibRefCitation>
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, but see note below
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="485136C2FF5FFF74FF07F905640BCDFB" blockId="182.[151,1437,1374,2013]" box="[151,328,1698,1724]" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF5FFF74FF07F905640BCDFB" bold="true" box="[151,328,1698,1724]" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">Redescriptions</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="485136C2FF5FFF74FF07F961616ECDA7" blockId="182.[151,1437,1374,2013]" box="[151,1069,1734,1761]" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF5FFF74FF07F96165F8CDA7" bold="true" box="[151,187,1734,1760]" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">M:</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF5FFF74FF52F9616747CDA7" author="Krijgsman, B. J. & Ponto, S. A. S." box="[194,516,1734,1761]" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" pagination="1 - 62" refId="ref223210" refString="Krijgsman, B. J. & Ponto, S. A. S. (1932) De teken van den Oost-Indischen Archipel. Veeartsenijkundige Mededeelingen, 79, 1 - 62." type="journal article" year="1932">Krijgsman and Ponto (1932)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF5FFF74FD9FF961664BCDA6" author="Trapido, H. & Hoogstraal, H. & Varma, M. G. R." box="[527,776,1734,1761]" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" pagination="172 - 188" refId="ref252022" refString="Trapido, H., Hoogstraal, H. & Varma, M. G. R. (1964 b) Status and descriptions of Haemaphysalis p. papuana Thorell (n. comb.) and of H. papuana kinneari Warburton (n. comb.) (Ixodidae) of southern Asia and New Guinea. Journal of Parasitology, 50, 172 - 188. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3276058" type="journal article" year="1964">
|
|
Trapido
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF5FFF74FDFEF96067E5CDA7" box="[622,678,1734,1760]" italics="true" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
(1964b)
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF5FFF74FC83F961616ECDA7" author="Tanskul, P. & Inlao, I." box="[787,1069,1734,1760]" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" pagination="573 - 601" refId="ref249221" refString="Tanskul, P. & Inlao, I. (1989) Keys to the adult ticks of Haemaphysalis Koch, 1844, in Thailand with notes on changes in taxonomy (Acari: Ixodoidea: Ixodidae). Journal of Medical Entomology, 26, 573 - 601. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jmedent / 26.6.573" type="journal article" year="1989">Tanskul and Inlao (1989)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="485136C2FF5FFF74FF07F94D6160CC43" blockId="182.[151,1437,1374,2013]" box="[151,1059,1770,1797]" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF5FFF74FF07F94D65F1CC43" bold="true" box="[151,178,1770,1796]" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">F:</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF5FFF74FF29F94D64B9CC43" author="Krijgsman, B. J. & Ponto, S. A. S." box="[185,506,1770,1797]" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" pagination="1 - 62" refId="ref223210" refString="Krijgsman, B. J. & Ponto, S. A. S. (1932) De teken van den Oost-Indischen Archipel. Veeartsenijkundige Mededeelingen, 79, 1 - 62." type="journal article" year="1932">Krijgsman and Ponto (1932)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF5FFF74FD96F94D67BDCC42" author="Trapido, H. & Hoogstraal, H. & Varma, M. G. R." box="[518,766,1770,1797]" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" pagination="172 - 188" refId="ref252022" refString="Trapido, H., Hoogstraal, H. & Varma, M. G. R. (1964 b) Status and descriptions of Haemaphysalis p. papuana Thorell (n. comb.) and of H. papuana kinneari Warburton (n. comb.) (Ixodidae) of southern Asia and New Guinea. Journal of Parasitology, 50, 172 - 188. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3276058" type="journal article" year="1964">
|
|
Trapido
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF5FFF74FDF4F94C67DECC43" box="[612,669,1770,1796]" italics="true" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
(1964b)
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF5FFF74FC9AF94D6160CC43" author="Tanskul, P. & Inlao, I." box="[778,1059,1770,1796]" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" pagination="573 - 601" refId="ref249221" refString="Tanskul, P. & Inlao, I. (1989) Keys to the adult ticks of Haemaphysalis Koch, 1844, in Thailand with notes on changes in taxonomy (Acari: Ixodoidea: Ixodidae). Journal of Medical Entomology, 26, 573 - 601. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jmedent / 26.6.573" type="journal article" year="1989">Tanskul and Inlao (1989)</bibRefCitation>
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|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="485136C2FF5FFF74FF07F8A964F1CC6E" blockId="182.[151,1437,1374,2013]" box="[151,434,1806,1833]" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF5FFF74FF07F8A965F6CC6F" bold="true" box="[151,181,1806,1832]" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">N:</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF5FFF74FF2BF8A964F1CC6E" author="Trapido, H. & Hoogstraal, H. & Varma, M. G. R." box="[187,434,1806,1833]" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" pagination="172 - 188" refId="ref252022" refString="Trapido, H., Hoogstraal, H. & Varma, M. G. R. (1964 b) Status and descriptions of Haemaphysalis p. papuana Thorell (n. comb.) and of H. papuana kinneari Warburton (n. comb.) (Ixodidae) of southern Asia and New Guinea. Journal of Parasitology, 50, 172 - 188. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3276058" type="journal article" year="1964">
|
|
Trapido
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF5FFF74FE8AF8A86411CC6F" box="[282,338,1806,1832]" italics="true" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
(1964b)
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="485136C2FF5FFF74FF07F89565B3CC0A" blockId="182.[151,1437,1374,2013]" box="[151,240,1842,1869]" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF5FFF74FF07F89565F0CC0B" bold="true" box="[151,179,1842,1868]" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">L:</emphasis>
|
|
none
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="485136C2FF5FFF75FF07F8F164F6CA23" blockId="182.[151,1437,1374,2013]" lastBlockId="183.[151,1436,151,357]" lastPageId="183" lastPageNumber="184" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF5FFF74FF07F8F1659BCC37" bold="true" box="[151,216,1878,1904]" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">Note:</emphasis>
|
|
Guglielmone
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF5FFF74FEEEF8F064FBCC37" box="[382,440,1878,1904]" italics="true" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
(2014) stated that records and descriptions of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF5FFF74FC43F8F161A8CC37" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1883" box="[979,1259,1878,1904]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="papuana">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF5FFF74FC43F8F161A8CC37" box="[979,1259,1878,1904]" italics="true" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">Haemaphysalis papuana</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
before
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF5FFF74FAD5F8F16476CCD2" author="Trapido, H. & Hoogstraal, H. & Varma, M. G. R." pageId="182" pageNumber="183" pagination="172 - 188" refId="ref252022" refString="Trapido, H., Hoogstraal, H. & Varma, M. G. R. (1964 b) Status and descriptions of Haemaphysalis p. papuana Thorell (n. comb.) and of H. papuana kinneari Warburton (n. comb.) (Ixodidae) of southern Asia and New Guinea. Journal of Parasitology, 50, 172 - 188. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3276058" type="journal article" year="1964">
|
|
Trapido
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF5FFF74FF07F8DC6590CCD3" box="[151,211,1914,1940]" italics="true" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
(1964b)
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
are taxonomically uncertain, but the redescription of this species in
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF5FFF74FBC3F8DD60DFCCD3" author="Krijgsman, B. J. & Ponto, S. A. S." box="[1107,1436,1914,1941]" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" pagination="1 - 62" refId="ref223210" refString="Krijgsman, B. J. & Ponto, S. A. S. (1932) De teken van den Oost-Indischen Archipel. Veeartsenijkundige Mededeelingen, 79, 1 - 62." type="journal article" year="1932">Krijgsman and Ponto (1932)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
is treated as valid here.
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF5FFF74FE35F83967DACCFF" author="Camicas, J. L. & Hervy, J. P. & Adam, F. & Morel, P. C." box="[421,665,1950,1976]" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" refId="ref189468" refString="Camicas, J. L., Hervy, J. P., Adam, F. & Morel, P. C. (1998) Les tiques du monde. Nomenclature, stades decrits, hotes, repartition (Acarida, Ixodida). Orstom, Paris, 233 pp." type="book" year="1998">
|
|
Camicas
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF5FFF74FD9DF8386704CCFF" box="[525,583,1950,1976]" italics="true" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
(1998)
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
list the larva of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF5FFF74FCC5F839612FCCFF" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1883" box="[853,1132,1950,1976]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="papuana">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF5FFF74FCC5F839612FCCFF" box="[853,1132,1950,1976]" italics="true" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">Haemaphysalis papuana</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
as undescribed, but its description in
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF5FFF74FE8FF865649FCC9B" author="Kadarsan, S." box="[287,476,1986,2012]" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" refId="ref216553" refString="Kadarsan, S. (1971) Larval ixodid ticks of Indonesia (Acarina: Ixodidae). Ph. D. Dissertation, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, 182 pp." type="book" year="1971">Kadarsan (1971)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
is valid.
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF5FFF74FDD6F8656601CC9A" author="Trapido, H. & Hoogstraal, H. & Varma, M. G. R." box="[582,834,1986,2013]" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" pagination="172 - 188" refId="ref252022" refString="Trapido, H., Hoogstraal, H. & Varma, M. G. R. (1964 b) Status and descriptions of Haemaphysalis p. papuana Thorell (n. comb.) and of H. papuana kinneari Warburton (n. comb.) (Ixodidae) of southern Asia and New Guinea. Journal of Parasitology, 50, 172 - 188. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3276058" type="journal article" year="1964">
|
|
Trapido
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF5FFF74FD36F86467A3CC9B" box="[678,736,1986,2012]" italics="true" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
(1964b)
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
, in discussing
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF5FFF74FC7AF865602FCC9B" authority="papuana" box="[1002,1388,1986,2012]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="papuana" subSpecies="papuana">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF5FFF74FC7AF865602FCC9B" box="[1002,1388,1986,2012]" italics="true" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">Haemaphysalis papuana papuana</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF5EFF75FF07FF30674CCBF6" authorityName="Trapido, Hoogstraal & Varma" authorityYear="1964" box="[151,527,151,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="183" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="papuana" subSpecies="kinneari">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF5EFF75FF07FF30674CCBF6" box="[151,527,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="183" pageNumber="184">Haemaphysalis papuana kinneari</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, state that the description of the nymph of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF5EFF75FC79FF306423CB92" authority="in Nuttall and Warburton (1915)" authorityName="in Nuttall and Warburton" authorityYear="1915" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="183" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="papuana">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF5EFF75FC79FF3061BDCBF7" box="[1001,1278,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="183" pageNumber="184">Haemaphysalis papuana</emphasis>
|
|
in
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF5EFF75FAB0FF306423CB92" author="Nuttall, G. H. F. & Warburton, C." pageId="183" pageNumber="184" pagination="349 - 550" refId="ref234861" refString="Nuttall, G. H. F. & Warburton, C. (1915) Ticks. A monograph of the Ixodoidea. Part III. The genus Haemaphysalis. Cambridge University Press, London, pp. 349 - 550." type="book chapter" year="1915">Nuttall and Warburton (1915)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
corresponds to another species, and the description of the larva by the same authors is questionable; therefore,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF5EFF75FED7FF78677ECBBD" author="Trapido, H. & Hoogstraal, H. & Varma, M. G. R." box="[327,573,223,250]" pageId="183" pageNumber="184" pagination="172 - 188" refId="ref252022" refString="Trapido, H., Hoogstraal, H. & Varma, M. G. R. (1964 b) Status and descriptions of Haemaphysalis p. papuana Thorell (n. comb.) and of H. papuana kinneari Warburton (n. comb.) (Ixodidae) of southern Asia and New Guinea. Journal of Parasitology, 50, 172 - 188. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3276058" type="journal article" year="1964">
|
|
Trapido
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF5EFF75FE35FF78649DCBBE" box="[421,478,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="183" pageNumber="184">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
(1964b)
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
did not endorse the diagnosis of
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF5EFF75FC3FFF7861E6CBBD" author="Trapido, H. & Varma, M. G. R. & Rajagopalan, P. K. & Singh, K. R. P. & Rebello, M. J." box="[943,1189,223,250]" pageId="183" pageNumber="184" pagination="249 - 270" refId="ref251945" refString="Trapido, H., Varma, M. G. R., Rajagopalan, P. K., Singh, K. R. P. & Rebello, M. J. (1964 a) A guide to the identification of all stages of Haemaphysalis ticks of south India. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 55, 249 - 270. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0007485300049439" type="journal article" year="1964">
|
|
Trapido
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF5EFF75FB9DFF786106CBBE" box="[1037,1093,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="183" pageNumber="184">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
(1964a)
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
, who treated the larva and nymph of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF5EFF75FEABFEA46687CA5A" authority="in Nuttall and Warburton (1915)" authorityName="in Nuttall and Warburton" authorityYear="1915" box="[315,964,258,285]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="183" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="papuana">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF5EFF75FEABFEA46712CA5B" box="[315,593,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="183" pageNumber="184">Haemaphysalis papuana</emphasis>
|
|
in
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF5EFF75FDE6FEA46687CA5A" author="Nuttall, G. H. F. & Warburton, C." box="[630,964,258,285]" pageId="183" pageNumber="184" pagination="349 - 550" refId="ref234861" refString="Nuttall, G. H. F. & Warburton, C. (1915) Ticks. A monograph of the Ixodoidea. Part III. The genus Haemaphysalis. Cambridge University Press, London, pp. 349 - 550." type="book chapter" year="1915">Nuttall and Warburton (1915)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
as
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF5EFF75FC7AFEA46026CA5A" authorityName="Trapido, Hoogstraal & Varma" authorityYear="1964" box="[1002,1381,259,285]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="183" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="papuana" subSpecies="kinneari">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF5EFF75FC7AFEA46026CA5A" box="[1002,1381,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="183" pageNumber="184">Haemaphysalis papuana kinneari</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
<collectingRegion id="8A2AF820FF5EFF75FAE4FEA460DFCA5A" box="[1396,1436,259,285]" country="South Sudan" name="Lakes" pageId="183" pageNumber="184">See</collectingRegion>
|
|
also
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF5EFF75FF5CFE806493CA06" authorityName="in Phang Trong" authorityYear="1977" box="[204,464,295,321]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="183" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsuta">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF5EFF75FF5CFE806493CA06" box="[204,464,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="183" pageNumber="184">Haemaphysalis hirsuta</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF5EFF75FE4FFE8067B3CA06" authorityName="in Toumanoff" authorityYear="1944" box="[479,752,295,321]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="183" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kinneari">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF5EFF75FE4FFE8067B3CA06" box="[479,752,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="183" pageNumber="184">Haemaphysalis kinneari</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF5EFF75FCB9FE8061CBCA06" authorityName="Hoogstraal, Kohls and Parrish" authorityYear="1968" box="[809,1160,295,321]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="183" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="susphilippensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF5EFF75FCB9FE8061CBCA06" box="[809,1160,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="183" pageNumber="184">Haemaphysalis susphilippensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
for their confusion with
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF5EFF75FF07FEEC64F6CA23" box="[151,437,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="183" pageNumber="184">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF5EFF75FF07FEEC64F2CA23" authorityName="in Nuttall and Warburton" authorityYear="1915" box="[151,433,331,357]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="183" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="papuana">Haemaphysalis papuana</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |