346 lines
41 KiB
XML
346 lines
41 KiB
XML
<document id="EFF7137B775F1F2DBE714B8F447EC03E" ID-CLB-Dataset="7890" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4871.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="344f8a86-21a1-428e-ae4f-01ea6082254a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4423340" ID-ZooBank="C21A719F-9A6B-4227-8386-1AFA22620614" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1610022441531" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Guglielmone, Alberto A., Petney, Trevor N. & Robbins, Richard G." docDate="2020" docId="C04787D4FF51FF7AFF07FEA567C8CE4B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4871.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4871 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Haemaphysalis parva" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="185" masterDocId="3C7EFFACFFE9FFC2FF90FFA76543CB47" masterDocTitle="Ixodidae (Acari: Ixodoidea): descriptions and redescriptions of all known species from 1758 to December 31, 2019" masterLastPageNumber="322" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="185" updateTime="1698923194747" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="D21E0E531439C233CD2C4CE6ABEA8EBB">Ixodidae (Acari: Ixodoidea): descriptions and redescriptions of all known species from 1758 to December 31, 2019</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="467914D7681C4C08B2F6D72B554FAA44">Guglielmone, Alberto A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="24DE32CACB03467D33F394B2FCB6DBFB">Petney, Trevor N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F3C8AE249B646006C071559941BDF85F" type="email">trevor.petney@smnk.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="5B6A222263A070DDE9C5E55E626498EC">Robbins, Richard G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="82EF9623819977CD0C5D85F2CF0C8A01">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="F47FE760221F8686723AB835643DD912">
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<mods:date id="74A548B5145238C042B417FF26545DD1">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6C109E062E103B27E95B4022E5E5E1D4">2020-11-05</mods:number>
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<treatment id="C04787D4FF51FF7AFF07FEA567C8CE4B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4582641" ID-GBIF-Taxon="179990244" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4582641" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C04787D4FF51FF7AFF07FEA567C8CE4B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C04787D4FF51FF7AFF07FEA567C8CE4B" lastPageNumber="185" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">
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<subSubSection id="00F46549FF51FF7AFF07FEA56793CA5A" box="[151,720,258,285]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="485136C2FF51FF7AFF07FEA56793CA5A" blockId="184.[151,1437,258,1293]" box="[151,720,258,285]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF51FF7AFF07FEA5658BCA5B" bold="true" box="[151,200,258,284]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">120.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFF67FEA5678FCA5A" ID-CoL="3J7YZ" authority="(Neumann, 1897)" baseAuthorityName="Neumann" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[247,716,258,285]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parva">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF51FF7AFF67FEA564B7CA5A" bold="true" box="[247,500,258,285]" italics="true" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Haemaphysalis parva</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF51FF7AFD97FEA46780CA5A" author="Neumann, L. G." box="[519,707,259,285]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" pagination="324 - 420" refId="ref233279" refString="Neumann, L. G. (1897) Revision de la famille des ixodides (2 e memoire). Memoires de la Societe Zoologique de France, 10, 324 - 420." type="journal article" year="1897">Neumann, 1897</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="00F46549FF51FF7AFD4AFEA467C6C97A" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="485136C2FF51FF7AFD4AFEA467C6C97A" blockId="184.[151,1437,258,1293]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">
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A Palearctic species, all of whose parasitic stages have been collected from
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFED5FE806740CA06" box="[325,515,295,321]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Erinaceomorpha</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFD9FFE8067D5CA06" box="[527,662,295,321]" class="Mammalia" family="Erinaceidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Erinaceidae</taxonomicName>
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, but also from
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFCD7FE806692CA06" box="[839,977,295,321]" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galliformes" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Galliformes</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFC4DFE806125CA06" box="[989,1126,295,321]" class="Aves" family="Phasianidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galliformes" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Phasianidae</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFB35FE806004CA06" box="[1189,1351,295,321]" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Passeriformes</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFAC3FE806582CA22" class="Aves" family="Corvidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Corvidae</taxonomicName>
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. Adult ticks alone have been collected from
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFD2CFEEC6676CA22" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[700,821,331,357]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Chordata" rank="class">Mammalia</taxonomicName>
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(several orders); adults and nymphs have been recovered from
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFE9CFEC864C3CACE" authorityName="Bowdich" authorityYear="1821" box="[268,384,367,393]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Carnivora</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFE1AFEC8674ACACE" box="[394,521,367,393]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Mustelidae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFD85FEC867EACACE" box="[533,681,367,393]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Lagomorpha</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFD23FEC86664CACE" box="[691,807,367,393]" class="Mammalia" family="Leporidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Leporidae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFCA2FEC866DFCACE" box="[818,924,367,393]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Rodentia</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFC36FEC86150CACE" box="[934,1043,367,393]" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Sciuridae</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFBDCFEC86041CACE" authorityName="Vieillot" authorityYear="1816" box="[1100,1282,367,393]" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" order="Accipitriformes" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Accipitriformes</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFA9AFEC860DBCACE" box="[1290,1432,367,393]" class="Aves" family="Accipitridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Accipitriformes" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Accipitridae</taxonomicName>
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; adults and undetermined immature stages have been found on
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFCCFFE3466B3CAEA" authorityName="Owen" authorityYear="1848" box="[863,1008,403,429]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Artiodactyla</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFC6BFE346118CAEA" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1821" box="[1019,1115,403,429]" class="Mammalia" family="Bovidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Bovidae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFBF8FE34604DCAEA" box="[1128,1294,403,429]" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" order="Falconiformes" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Falconiformes</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFA8AFE3460DBCAEA" box="[1306,1432,403,429]" class="Aves" family="Falconidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Falconiformes" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Falconidae</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFF56FE10642BCA96" box="[198,360,439,465]" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Passeriformes</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFEE0FE10649CCA96" box="[368,479,439,465]" class="Aves" family="Sturnidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Sturnidae</taxonomicName>
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. Immature stages have been taken from
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFC0BFE106146CA96" box="[923,1029,439,465]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Rodentia</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFB9DFE1061C0CA96" box="[1037,1155,439,465]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Cricetidae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFB1DFE106046CA96" box="[1165,1285,439,465]" class="Mammalia" family="Dipodidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Dipodidae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFA9FFE10602DCA96" box="[1295,1390,439,465]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Muridae</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFF07FE7C6457CAB2" authorityName="J.E.Gray" authorityYear="1821" box="[151,276,475,501]" class="Mammalia" family="Spalacidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Spalacidae</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFE8FFE7C6498CAB2" box="[287,475,475,501]" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Charadriiformes</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFE74FE7C6723CAB2" authorityName="Mathews" authorityYear="1912" box="[484,608,475,501]" class="Aves" family="Burhinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Burhinidae</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFD06FE7C666DCAB2" box="[662,814,475,501]" class="Aves" family="Scolopacidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Scolopacidae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFCA8FE7C66FDCAB2" box="[824,958,475,501]" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Gruiformes</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFC58FE7C6166CAB2" authorityName="Vigors" authorityYear="1825" box="[968,1061,475,501]" class="Aves" family="Gruidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Gruidae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFBBFFE7C618FCAB2" box="[1071,1228,475,501]" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Passeriformes</taxonomicName>
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(several families),
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFF07FE586456C95E" box="[151,277,511,537]" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" order="Piciformes" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Piciformes</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFEB0FE586436C95E" box="[288,373,511,537]" class="Aves" family="Picidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Piciformes" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Picidae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFE11FE586751C95E" authorityName="Wagler" authorityYear="1830" box="[385,530,511,537]" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" order="Strigiformes" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Strigiformes</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFD8CFE5867C7C95E" box="[540,644,511,537]" class="Aves" family="Strigidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Strigiformes" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Strigidae</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFD2FFE586671C95E" box="[703,818,511,537]" class="Reptilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Squamata</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFCADFE5866FFC95E" baseAuthorityName="Mendoza-Roldan & Colella" baseAuthorityYear="2019" box="[829,956,511,537]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Colubridae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFC57FE58617EC95E" box="[967,1085,511,537]" class="Reptilia" family="Lacertidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Lacertidae</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFBE4FE5861A2C95E" authorityName="Oppel" authorityYear="1811" box="[1140,1249,511,537]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Viperidae</taxonomicName>
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.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFB60FE58659BC97B" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parva">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF51FF7AFB60FE58659BC97B" italics="true" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Haemaphysalis parva</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is a very frequent parasite of humans.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="00F46549FF51FF7AFF07FDE067C8CE4B" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph id="485136C2FF51FF7AFF07FDE064E6C9C2" blockId="184.[151,1437,258,1293]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF51FF7AFF07FDE065F8C926" bold="true" box="[151,187,583,609]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">M:</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFF55FDE064C9C926" authority="Guglielmone & Petney & Robbins, 2020" authorityName="Guglielmone & Petney & Robbins" authorityYear="2020" box="[197,394,583,609]" pageId="184" pageNumber="289" rank="subGenus" status="subgen. nov." subGenus="Neumann">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF51FF7AFF55FDE064C9C926" author="Neumann, L. G." box="[197,394,583,609]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" pagination="324 - 420" refId="ref233279" refString="Neumann, L. G. (1897) Revision de la famille des ixodides (2 e memoire). Memoires de la Societe Zoologique de France, 10, 324 - 420." type="journal article" year="1897">Neumann (1897)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, under the name
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFDC7FDE06600C927" authorityName="Neumann" authorityYear="1897" box="[599,835,583,608]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Dermacentor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvus">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF51FF7AFDC7FDE06600C927" box="[599,835,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Dermacentor parvus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, but amended and given its current status in
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF51FF7AFAC8FDE065ADC9C1" author="Morel, P. C." pageId="184" pageNumber="185" pagination="915 - 924" refId="ref230779" refString="Morel, P. C. (1963 a) Sur quelques Haemaphysalis palearctiques (Acariens, Ixodoidea). Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparee, 38, 915 - 924. https: // doi. org / 10.1051 / parasite / 1963386915" type="journal article" year="1963">Morel (1963a)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
; see note below
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="485136C2FF51FF7AFF07FD2866A9C9EE" blockId="184.[151,1437,258,1293]" box="[151,1002,655,681]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF51FF7AFF07FD2865F1C9EE" bold="true" box="[151,178,655,681]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">F:</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF51FF7AFF29FD286426C9EE" author="Schulze, P." box="[185,357,655,681]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" pagination="61 - 66" refId="ref244248" refString="Schulze, P. (1919) Ein Beitrag zur Zeckenfauna Mazedoniens. Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin, 1 - 2, 61 - 66. [this reference is usually cited as published in 1918]" type="journal article" year="1919">Schulze (1919)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
, under the name
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFDB4FD286676C9EE" authorityName="Schulze" authorityYear="1918" box="[548,821,655,681]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="otophila">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF51FF7AFDB4FD286676C9EE" box="[548,821,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Haemaphysalis otophila</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
; see note below
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="485136C2FF51FF7AFF07FD146127C98A" blockId="184.[151,1437,258,1293]" box="[151,1124,691,717]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF51FF7AFF07FD1465F6C98A" bold="true" box="[151,181,691,717]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">N:</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF51FF7AFF2CFD14649DC98A" author="Pospelova-Shtrom, M. V." box="[188,478,691,717]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" pagination="71 - 99" refId="ref238694" refString="Pospelova-Shtrom, M. V. (1940) Larvae and nymphs of ticks of the genus Haemaphysalis Koch of the fauna of the USSR. Parazitologicheskii Sbornik, 7, 71 - 99. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1940">Pospelova-Shtrom (1940)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
, under the name
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFD0EFD1466EDC98A" authorityName="Schulze" authorityYear="1918" box="[670,942,691,717]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="otophila">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF51FF7AFD0EFD1466EDC98A" box="[670,942,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Haemaphysalis otophila</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
; see note below
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="485136C2FF51FF7AFF07FD706121C9B6" blockId="184.[151,1437,258,1293]" box="[151,1122,727,753]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF51FF7AFF07FD7065F0C9B6" bold="true" box="[151,179,727,753]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">L:</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF51FF7AFF2AFD70649EC9B6" author="Pospelova-Shtrom, M. V." box="[186,477,727,753]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" pagination="71 - 99" refId="ref238694" refString="Pospelova-Shtrom, M. V. (1940) Larvae and nymphs of ticks of the genus Haemaphysalis Koch of the fauna of the USSR. Parazitologicheskii Sbornik, 7, 71 - 99. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1940">Pospelova-Shtrom (1940)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
, under the name
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFD0CFD7066EEC9B6" authorityName="Schulze" authorityYear="1918" box="[668,941,727,753]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="otophila">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF51FF7AFD0CFD7066EEC9B6" box="[668,941,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Haemaphysalis otophila</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
; see note below
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="485136C2FF51FF7AFF07FD5D640BC853" blockId="184.[151,1437,258,1293]" box="[151,328,762,788]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF51FF7AFF07FD5D640BC853" bold="true" box="[151,328,762,788]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Redescriptions</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="485136C2FF51FF7AFF07FCB8615AC87E" blockId="184.[151,1437,258,1293]" box="[151,1049,799,825]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF51FF7AFF07FCB865F8C87E" bold="true" box="[151,187,799,825]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">M:</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF51FF7AFF52FCB864C2C87E" author="Filippova, N. A." box="[194,385,799,825]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" refId="ref200812" refString="Filippova, N. A. (1997) Ixodid ticks of the subfamily Amblyomminae. In: Fauna of Russia and neighbouring countries, 4 (5) Nauka, St. Petersburg, 436 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1997">Filippova (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF51FF7AFE1DFCB867AAC87E" author="Hosseini-Chegeni, A. & Telmadarraiy, Z. & Salimi, M. & Arzamani, K. & Banafshi, O." box="[397,745,799,825]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" pagination="203 - 215" refId="ref215134" refString="Hosseini-Chegeni, A., Telmadarraiy, Z., Salimi, M., Arzamani, K. & Banafshi, O. (2014) A record of Haemaphysalis erinacei (Acari: Ixodidae) collected from hedgehog and an identification key for the species of Haemaphysalis occurring in Iran. Persian Journal of Acarology, 3, 203 - 215." type="journal article" year="2014">
|
|
Hosseini-Chegeni
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF51FF7AFDCDFCB867D6C87E" box="[605,661,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
(2014)
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF51FF7AFD64FCB8615AC87E" author="Estrada-Pena, A. & Mihalca, A. D. & Petney, T. N." box="[756,1049,799,825]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" refId="ref199181" refString="Estrada-Pena, A., Mihalca, A. D. & Petney, T. N. (2017) Ticks of Europe and North Africa. Springer, Cham, 404 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 3 - 319 - 63760 - 0" type="book" year="2017">
|
|
Estrada-Peña
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF51FF7AFC1FFCB86684C87E" box="[911,967,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
(2017)
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="485136C2FF51FF7AFF07FCE4614CC81A" blockId="184.[151,1437,258,1293]" box="[151,1039,835,861]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF51FF7AFF07FCE465F1C81A" bold="true" box="[151,178,835,861]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">F:</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF51FF7AFF29FCE4643BC81A" author="Filippova, N. A." box="[185,376,835,861]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" refId="ref200812" refString="Filippova, N. A. (1997) Ixodid ticks of the subfamily Amblyomminae. In: Fauna of Russia and neighbouring countries, 4 (5) Nauka, St. Petersburg, 436 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1997">Filippova (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF51FF7AFE14FCE4679CC81A" author="Hosseini-Chegeni, A. & Telmadarraiy, Z. & Salimi, M. & Arzamani, K. & Banafshi, O." box="[388,735,835,861]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" pagination="203 - 215" refId="ref215134" refString="Hosseini-Chegeni, A., Telmadarraiy, Z., Salimi, M., Arzamani, K. & Banafshi, O. (2014) A record of Haemaphysalis erinacei (Acari: Ixodidae) collected from hedgehog and an identification key for the species of Haemaphysalis occurring in Iran. Persian Journal of Acarology, 3, 203 - 215." type="journal article" year="2014">
|
|
Hosseini-Chegeni
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF51FF7AFDC3FCE467CFC81A" box="[595,652,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
(2014)
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF51FF7AFD7BFCE4614CC81A" author="Estrada-Pena, A. & Mihalca, A. D. & Petney, T. N." box="[747,1039,835,861]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" refId="ref199181" refString="Estrada-Pena, A., Mihalca, A. D. & Petney, T. N. (2017) Ticks of Europe and North Africa. Springer, Cham, 404 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 3 - 319 - 63760 - 0" type="book" year="2017">
|
|
Estrada-Peña
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF51FF7AFC16FCE466FDC81A" box="[902,958,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
(2017)
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="485136C2FF51FF7AFF07FCC067E8C8C6" blockId="184.[151,1437,258,1293]" box="[151,683,871,897]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF51FF7AFF07FCC065F6C8C6" bold="true" box="[151,181,871,897]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">N:</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF51FF7AFF2CFCC06438C8C6" author="Filippova, N. A." box="[188,379,871,897]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" refId="ref200812" refString="Filippova, N. A. (1997) Ixodid ticks of the subfamily Amblyomminae. In: Fauna of Russia and neighbouring countries, 4 (5) Nauka, St. Petersburg, 436 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1997">Filippova (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF51FF7AFE17FCC067E8C8C6" author="Estrada-Pena, A. & Mihalca, A. D. & Petney, T. N." box="[391,683,871,897]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" refId="ref199181" refString="Estrada-Pena, A., Mihalca, A. D. & Petney, T. N. (2017) Ticks of Europe and North Africa. Springer, Cham, 404 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 3 - 319 - 63760 - 0" type="book" year="2017">
|
|
Estrada-Peña
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF51FF7AFDB1FCC06719C8C6" box="[545,602,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
(2017)
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="485136C2FF51FF7AFF07FC2C67E9C8E2" blockId="184.[151,1437,258,1293]" box="[151,682,907,933]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF51FF7AFF07FC2C65F0C8E2" bold="true" box="[151,179,907,933]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">L:</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF51FF7AFF2AFC2C643AC8E2" author="Filippova, N. A." box="[186,377,907,933]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" refId="ref200812" refString="Filippova, N. A. (1997) Ixodid ticks of the subfamily Amblyomminae. In: Fauna of Russia and neighbouring countries, 4 (5) Nauka, St. Petersburg, 436 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1997">Filippova (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF51FF7AFE15FC2C67E9C8E2" author="Estrada-Pena, A. & Mihalca, A. D. & Petney, T. N." box="[389,682,907,933]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" refId="ref199181" refString="Estrada-Pena, A., Mihalca, A. D. & Petney, T. N. (2017) Ticks of Europe and North Africa. Springer, Cham, 404 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 3 - 319 - 63760 - 0" type="book" year="2017">
|
|
Estrada-Peña
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF51FF7AFDB0FC2C671BC8E2" box="[544,600,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
(2017)
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="485136C2FF51FF7AFF07FC0867C8CE4B" blockId="184.[151,1437,258,1293]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF51FF7AFF07FC08659BC88E" bold="true" box="[151,216,943,969]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Note:</emphasis>
|
|
the name
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFEC0FC086656C88E" authority="(Neumann, 1897)" baseAuthorityName="Neumann" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[336,789,943,969]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parva">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF51FF7AFEC0FC086705C88F" box="[336,582,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Haemaphysalis parva</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF51FF7AFDC6FC08664EC88E" author="Neumann, L. G." box="[598,781,943,969]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" pagination="324 - 420" refId="ref233279" refString="Neumann, L. G. (1897) Revision de la famille des ixodides (2 e memoire). Memoires de la Societe Zoologique de France, 10, 324 - 420." type="journal article" year="1897">Neumann, 1897</bibRefCitation>
|
|
)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
should not be confused with
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFBF6FC086473C8AA" authority="Neumann, 1908d" authorityName="Neumann" authorityYear="1908" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parva">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF51FF7AFBF6FC08601FC88F" box="[1126,1372,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Haemaphysalis parva</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF51FF7AFAF4FC086473C8AA" author="Neumann, L. G." pageId="184" pageNumber="185" pagination="73 - 91" refId="ref233818" refString="Neumann, L. G. (1908 d) Notes sur les ixodides. XI. Notes from the Leyden Museum, 30, 73 - 91." type="journal article" year="1908">Neumann, 1908d</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. The latter is a preoccupied name changed to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFCDBFC746138C8AA" authorityName="Warburton and Nuttall" authorityYear="1909" box="[843,1147,979,1005]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF51FF7AFCDBFC746138C8AA" box="[843,1147,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Haemaphysalis intermedia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, as explained in Trapido and Hoogstraal (1963), and in the corresponding text for this species above. Guglielmone
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF51FF7AFB30FC506199CF56" box="[1184,1242,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
(2017) state that the decision to synonymize
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFE4FFBBC67B0CF72" authorityName="Schulze" authorityYear="1918" box="[479,755,1051,1077]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="otophila">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF51FF7AFE4FFBBC67B0CF72" box="[479,755,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Haemaphysalis otophila</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
with
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFCABFBBC6177CF73" box="[827,1076,1051,1077]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parva">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF51FF7AFCABFBBC6177CF73" box="[827,1076,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Haemaphysalis parva</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
by
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF51FF7AFBF5FBBC604FCF71" author="Morel, P. C." box="[1125,1292,1051,1078]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" pagination="915 - 924" refId="ref230779" refString="Morel, P. C. (1963 a) Sur quelques Haemaphysalis palearctiques (Acariens, Ixodoidea). Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparee, 38, 915 - 924. https: // doi. org / 10.1051 / parasite / 1963386915" type="journal article" year="1963">Morel (1963a)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
is questionable because comparison was made with redescriptions of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFCAFFB986110CF1E" authorityName="Schulze" authorityYear="1918" box="[831,1107,1087,1113]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="otophila">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF51FF7AFCAFFB986110CF1E" box="[831,1107,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Haemaphysalis otophila</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
by
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF51FF7AFB13FB986029CF1E" author="Pomerantzev, B. I." box="[1155,1386,1086,1113]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" pagination="1 - 224" refId="ref238400" refString="Pomerantzev, B. I. (1950) Ixodid ticks (Ixodidae). In: Fauna SSSR, Paukoobraznye, 4 (2), 1 - 224. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1950">Pomerantzev (1950)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
and
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF51FF7AFF07FBC464F8CF3A" author="Feldman-Muhsam, B." box="[151,443,1122,1149]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" pagination="96 - 107" refId="ref199781" refString="Feldman-Muhsam, B. (1951) A note on east Mediterranean species of the genus Haemaphysalis. Bulletin of the Research Council of Israel, 1, 96 - 107." type="journal article" year="1951">Feldman-Muhsam (1951)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
, ignoring its original description in
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF51FF7AFCC6FBC46147CF3A" author="Schulze, P." box="[854,1028,1123,1149]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" pagination="61 - 66" refId="ref244248" refString="Schulze, P. (1919) Ein Beitrag zur Zeckenfauna Mazedoniens. Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin, 1 - 2, 61 - 66. [this reference is usually cited as published in 1918]" type="journal article" year="1919">Schulze (1919)</bibRefCitation>
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. The larva of
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFB36FBC460DFCF3B" box="[1190,1436,1123,1149]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parva">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF51FF7AFB36FBC460DFCF3B" box="[1190,1436,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Haemaphysalis parva</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is listed as undescribed in
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF51FF7AFE56FB2067FDCFE6" author="Camicas, J. L. & Hervy, J. P. & Adam, F. & Morel, P. C." box="[454,702,1159,1185]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" refId="ref189468" refString="Camicas, J. L., Hervy, J. P., Adam, F. & Morel, P. C. (1998) Les tiques du monde. Nomenclature, stades decrits, hotes, repartition (Acarida, Ixodida). Orstom, Paris, 233 pp." type="book" year="1998">
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Camicas
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF51FF7AFDBFFB20672ACFE6" box="[559,617,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">et al.</emphasis>
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(1998)
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</bibRefCitation>
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, but its description under the name
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFBC9FB206028CFE6" authorityName="Schulze" authorityYear="1918" box="[1113,1387,1159,1185]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="otophila">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF51FF7AFBC9FB206028CFE6" box="[1113,1387,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Haemaphysalis otophila</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and redescription by
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF51FF7AFEC4FB0C6751CF82" author="Filippova, N. A." box="[340,530,1195,1221]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" refId="ref200812" refString="Filippova, N. A. (1997) Ixodid ticks of the subfamily Amblyomminae. In: Fauna of Russia and neighbouring countries, 4 (5) Nauka, St. Petersburg, 436 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1997">Filippova (1997)</bibRefCitation>
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are treated as valid here.
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF51FF7AFCA3FB0C6150CF82" author="Burger, T. D. & Shao, R. & Barker, S. C." box="[819,1043,1195,1221]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" pagination="265 - 274" refId="ref188908" refString="Burger, T. D., Shao, R. & Barker, S. C. (2013) Phylogenetic analysis of the mitochondrial genomes and nuclear rRNA genes of ticks reveals a deep phylogenetic structure within the genus Haemaphysalis and further elucidates the polyphyly of the genus Amblyomma with respect to Amblyomma sphenodonti and Amblyomma elaphense. Ticks and Tick-borne Diseases, 4, 265 - 274. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ttbdis. 2013.02.002" type="journal article" year="2013">
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<collectingRegion id="8A2AF820FF51FF7AFCA3FB0C66C3CF82" box="[819,896,1195,1221]" country="Ethiopia" name="Nationalities" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Burger</collectingRegion>
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF51FF7AFC18FB0C66F9CF82" box="[904,954,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">et al</emphasis>
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. (2013)
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</bibRefCitation>
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found that
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFB04FB0C60DFCF83" authorityName="Birula" authorityYear="1895" box="[1172,1436,1195,1221]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF51FF7AFB04FB0C60DFCF83" box="[1172,1436,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Haemaphysalis inermis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFF57FB6864F8CFAF" box="[199,443,1231,1257]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parva">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF51FF7AFF57FB6864F8CFAF" box="[199,443,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Haemaphysalis parva</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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form a clade divergent from the rest of
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF51FF7AFCEAFB68616DCFAE" box="[890,1070,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFCEAFB686169CFAE" box="[890,1066,1231,1257]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Haemaphysalis</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingRegion id="8A2AF820FF51FF7AFBA4FB68611FCFAE" box="[1076,1116,1231,1257]" country="South Sudan" name="Lakes" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">See</collectingRegion>
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also
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFB08FB6860DFCFAE" authorityName="Canestrini and Fanzago" authorityYear="1878" box="[1176,1436,1231,1257]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulcata">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF51FF7AFB08FB6860DFCFAE" box="[1176,1436,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Haemaphysalis sulcata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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for its confusion with
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF51FF7AFE1EFB5467C8CE4B" box="[398,651,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF51FF7AFE1EFB5467C4CE4B" box="[398,647,1267,1293]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parva">Haemaphysalis parva</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |