174 lines
18 KiB
XML
174 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="097227E02894548897150C348C423658" ENCODING="UTF8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1a667141-cb38-404a-a90c-0bfbce7e1207" ModsDocAuthor="Mbanyana, N. & Robertson, H. G." ModsDocDate="2008" ModsDocID="23052" ModsDocOrigin="http://antbase.org/ants/publications/23052/23052.pdf" ModsDocTitle="Review of the ant genus Nesomyrmex (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae) in southern Africa." checkinTime="1274882049183" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Mbanyana, N. & Robertson, H. G." docDate="2008" docId="3FAEA0A9B1F5B42714A0A3A0DF2A7818" docLanguage="en" docName="23052.htm" docOrigin="African Natural History 4" docSource="http://antbase.org/ants/publications/23052/23052.pdf" docTitle="Nesomyrmex njengelanga Mbanyana & Robertson, 2008, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="35" masterDocId="C50D106DE366934383237937D7F7ACD9" masterDocTitle="Review of the ant genus Nesomyrmex (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae) in southern Africa." masterLastPageNumber="55" masterPageNumber="35" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1694034173466" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:mods id="B28F4CEC2C5A5072EB09116576843BB4" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="99D310C1F6C57B0DFFBD6E3925FD529A">
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<mods:title id="E8239B5F184DB5CAD31FAD2C0EAC6F74">Review of the ant genus Nesomyrmex (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae) in southern Africa.</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="5F1EE7D81B95D359BD82CB63042F57F0" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3C8C1A37002183FD499B8E91541107CE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C375C25FF9A0514C0F90559BD56273C6">Mbanyana, N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="09E91BD62C1307F20DFAA26C39E226A1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="78C9708376B92539F0C9F5027387448F">Robertson, H. G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="21D5581356D4170AE010207834514F92">African Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="27C49CE7E1E5CAE7C3BF6EDA106C1D81">
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<mods:date id="43B4FDE4DB0AEBFFA633F8E95BB2E9DC">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="77FC400F32371042E022F8B264CEE8C5">4</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="6B90FDC64CDE4EA6D13AA7CE454ACBBC">35</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="8FB69F3435ABE2E16FF3949118C50671">55</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="2474AE9FA421AE777D73C21C72FAB0FF">
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<mods:url id="E60B0FA7EBA26B0D787F623BF76A0C8E">http://antbase.org/ants/publications/23052/23052.pdf</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="A866FCA9C79AAA2E80E7C74548035F66">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4DCCFE3EBD80894D26362DBD9C836A66" type="HNS-PUB">23052</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="3FAEA0A9B1F5B42714A0A3A0DF2A7818" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6230202" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100116480" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6230202" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3FAEA0A9B1F5B42714A0A3A0DF2A7818" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3FAEA0A9B1F5B42714A0A3A0DF2A7818" lastPageNumber="35" pageNumber="35">
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<subSubSection id="0F6BCE5333F1ECEB2F3B94C22E3A3367" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C952378630FEDBC2B8CEB5E5C3D5E1E8" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName id="F4440BF42427426762266A2ACA45671F" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:268206" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nesomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Nesomyrmex njengelanga Mbanyana & Robertson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="njengelanga" status="sp. nov.">
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<pageBreakToken id="CE0F18A42996647393235BB039750F97" pageNumber="35">Nesomyrmex</pageBreakToken>
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njengelanga
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="C42955F29B06C6294FE9F5A8177974C0" pageNumber="35" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9F753B96BF15131EA2A20E07373276E1" pageNumber="35" type="description">
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<paragraph id="1B4C21DDE096FAA14433B78BED8E34AC" pageNumber="35">Fig. 3m -o</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="50ED58FA490AA2EA06A051A03A6D7DF0" pageNumber="35">Description of worker</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B36C8D24AA23B3B9E1A1D3536012A9B" pageNumber="35">Holotype. HL 0.712, HW 0.531, HW1 0.590, CI 75, SL 0.477, SI 90, PW 0.398, AL 0.792, EL 0.197, EI 37.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4A7EDA7C1301D5C1CA0519FE9A5B312A" pageNumber="35">Mandibles with fine longitudinal striations. Clypeus smooth and shining medially, bordered by longitudinal striations. Anterior clypeal margin evenly convex medially. Scapes of moderate length (SI 90). Eyes with 11 ommatidia in longest row. With head in full face view, hind margin shallowly convex. Promesonotum in profile evenly convex. Metanotal groove conspicuously impressed. Dorsum of propodeum evenly convex in profile with only a hint of angulate corners at the junction between the dorsum and declivity. Anterior peduncle with a prominent keel-shaped subpetiolar process. Metapleural lobes low and rounded. Petiolar node roundedin profile with dorsum poorly defined; junction between anterior face and dorsum more narrowly rounded than between posterior face and dorsum. Postpetiole low and rounded. Dorsum of head predominantly smooth, with fine reticulate sculpture and a few fine longitudinal striations near the inner margin of the eyes. Promesonotal dorsum predominantly smooth with fine reticulate sculpture. Metanotal groove with cross-ribs. Propodeal dorsum with reticulate punctate sculpture, aligned to form fine transverse striations. Both nodes predominantly smooth, with fine reticulate sculpture. First gastral tergite with a ring of short costulae at the base, otherwise smooth. Dorsum of head with at least seven pairs of erect hairs, with underlying sparse pubescence. The venter of head with four straight hairs, pubescence present. Promesonotal dorsum with seven pairs of erect hairs present. Propodeal dorsum with two pairs of erect hairs. Petiolar node with four pairs of suberect hairs, postpetiole with six pairs of suberect hairs. Gastral tergite and sternite with regularly spaced suberect hairs. Colour uniformly yellow.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="742AE5E2B665A8BD23C4A5FEA0D835D0" pageNumber="35">Paratypes. HL 0.654-0.713, HW 0.507-0.538, HW1 0.556-0.592, CI 75-77, SL 0.433-0.462, SI 85-87, PW 0.359-0.398, ML 0.711-0.816, EL 0.186-0.210, EI 35-40 (4 of 4 measured)</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7176B4A4DF3EF7817EF0F8E95FC23985" pageNumber="35">Same as holotype except eyes with 10-11 ommatidia in longest row. There are 3-4 hairs on the venter of head. Promesonotal dorsum with 6-7 pairs of erect hairs. Postpetiole with 5-6 pairs of suberect hairs. Promesonotal dorsum either with fine reticulate sculpture or with longitudinal</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D453CB38D11A70DEFE1A783511C6791A" pageNumber="35">striations towards the metanotal groove and reticulate sculpture anteriorly. Propodeal dorsum either unarmed or with only a hint of angulate corners at the junction between the dorsum and declivity.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A7C0F6B5AA5C53E33BDE9B13B9417FEE" pageNumber="35" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="2F586D353BE4480C292D78E6643D612B" pageNumber="35">Diagnosis</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0DC991D69C738CF8925944062947BC19" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName id="91C1EA21BB7507660B81AA16390FDA3E" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:268206" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nesomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Nesomyrmex njengelanga Mbanyana & Robertson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="njengelanga">Nesomyrmex njengelanga</taxonomicName>
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is similar looking to
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<taxonomicName id="B3CC5F5CBCDAA5CDB82A24BE4AF55DA7" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:268200" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nesomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Nesomyrmex inye Mbanyana & Robertson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inye">N. inye</taxonomicName>
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and distinguished from the latter species by lacking long curved hairs on the venter of head, only straight hairs present.
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<taxonomicName id="63AD0FA020AD9E6AAC267721A6D2AF4F" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:268200" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nesomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Nesomyrmex inye Mbanyana & Robertson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inye">N. inye</taxonomicName>
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has curved hairs on the venter of head. It is also distinguished by its uniformly yellow colour as opposed to medium brown of
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<taxonomicName id="DBC49154D337D6AD02E15BB4FF9EEF6C" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:268200" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nesomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Nesomyrmex inye Mbanyana & Robertson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inye">N. inye</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0DD6896EBC705F04E9D9FD20AE4570EB" pageNumber="35" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="38B13DAF27788919D69A72DC0ABB7EEC" pageNumber="35">Biology</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B60DF6997BB225AB06CCF7C71AF1DA2B" pageNumber="35">Four specimens were collected from pitfall traps in Mountain Fynbos in the Cederberg of the Western Cape and one from Succulent Karoo in the Touwsrivier Nature Reserve.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E4A7F88C67D887744899F8DB8319F6A0" pageNumber="35" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="2F1346D19880A060C65E68E0605673AB" pageNumber="35">Etymology</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AA828448D5C5138CAC88613FB8D9EE50" pageNumber="35">
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In isi-Xhosa,
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<taxonomicName id="75D58B60B89F3BBADFD822688CD6B448" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:268206" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nesomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Nesomyrmex njengelanga Mbanyana & Robertson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="njengelanga">njengelanga</taxonomicName>
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means ‘like the sun ' and is used here to refer to the yellow colouration of the species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="38D353B27AA85FE0695B63496E34D210" pageNumber="35" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="C80F512ADA1A96BDB5270E00B22F24C4" pageNumber="35">Material examined</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E9E48A9ACC5EFCCCCE213BF333E4BC1B" pageNumber="35">
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<materialsCitation id="9342A65B4857AE714592C23D05C58223" collectingDate="2002-10-11" collectorName="A. Botes" country="South Africa" latitude="-32.310555" location="Mountain Fynbos" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="19.183332" municipality="Mountain Fynbos" specimenCode="CKOct02-CWA-16.2.7, SAM-HYM-C019387" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<typeStatus id="AB4BEFAB2444E0A2C118F01CA5B76DF3">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="E72DBABAB399618994F5EABFE60DA687" name="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="461D49A141891198744E5B93AEC95547" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
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:
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<collectingMunicipality id="4CBC5234D82334F24B3A932EDF75CBE2">Mountain Fynbos</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="6AA4AE592ED41A4D1BE5FC4EC6324AD7" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="38" value="-32.310555">32°18'38"S</geoCoordinate>
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||
<geoCoordinate id="6618698C47D5B9452B9C1FF6B667F43E" degrees="19" direction="east" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="60" value="19.183332">19°10'60"E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<collectingDate id="8D7DB6565094191D489168285150AF54" value="2002-10-11">
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<date id="F29C25CE1754D1E7798351D174B61681" value="2002-10-11">11 October 2002</date>
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</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName id="BFD7F25CAE846382B87D69EE2E7946D1">A. Botes</collectorName>
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,
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<specimenCode id="CBBD4E53A49D6F01725044EF85D38D20">CKOct02-CWA-16.2.7</specimenCode>
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,
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<specimenCode id="EBC16E2B8D721853649E9AE765737A66">SAM-HYM-C019387</specimenCode>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F92F9A9E3D947460CE637B091848F378" pageNumber="35">
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<materialsCitation id="2AF375637848F74C1C72D61873D2DDEE" collectingDate="2002-10-11" collectorName="A. Botes" country="South Africa" latitude="-32.310555" location="Mountain Fynbos" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="19.183332" specimenCode="CKOct02-CWA-16.2.7, SAM-HYM-C019387" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="F5F7845A54310860C7CFACCF315E8162">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
:
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<collectingCountry id="81ACE49C3267FEB344BED2C1466747F4" name="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="2E31B87CCCAF325858A6694484EF7F13" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
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||
:
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<location id="6C3EA202B40C26C9C30E9918C4B4C468" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3FAEA0A9B1F5B42714A0A3A0DF2A7818:6C3EA202B40C26C9C30E9918C4B4C468" country="South Africa" latitude="-32.310555" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="19.183332" name="Mountain Fynbos" stateProvince="Western Cape">Mountain Fynbos</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="B6FC8C68122C4F0D6F12ABAC6A23E221" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="38" value="-32.310555">32°18'38"S</geoCoordinate>
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||
<geoCoordinate id="88DD22CBF675460D5F1F0CFE1B0B67AF" degrees="19" direction="east" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="60" value="19.183332">19°10'60"E</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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<collectingDate id="CE1085BCBD932B020EC4DA8DDE439282" value="2002-10-11">
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<date id="3B9980D840DA330CEEB706FBA5884F79" value="2002-10-11">11 October 2002</date>
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</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName id="1E30D89520FECA554F4EA5550B5BBAF9">A. Botes</collectorName>
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||
,
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<specimenCode id="A85E47E7ADDCD04F860EA221E0988AEE">CKOct02-CWA-16.2.7</specimenCode>
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,
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||
<specimenCode id="838C6C78A35993F85B130B9D000E3B2E">SAM-HYM-C019387</specimenCode>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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||
<materialsCitation id="6BF42F7A319E3623D3780DE6C05EA9F0" collectingDate="2002-10-08" collectorName="A. Botes" latitude="-32.395836" location="Mountain Fynbos" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="19.087223" specimenCode="CKOct02-CWA-5.1.3, SAM-HYM-C019388" specimenCount="1">
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||
<location id="EBA430718D2A01413DF3F2D946CF0F5D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3FAEA0A9B1F5B42714A0A3A0DF2A7818:EBA430718D2A01413DF3F2D946CF0F5D" latitude="-32.395836" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="19.087223" name="Mountain Fynbos">Mountain Fynbos</location>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="DD0A56689181172BFF58C8F3EFFDE070" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="45" value="-32.395836">32°23'45"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="39B4F367D77C8ECDFCBDCF81FD7A3A95" degrees="19" direction="east" minutes="5" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="14" value="19.087223">19°5'14"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
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||
<collectingDate id="DE40D531FE7ABCD4A95669E2B9CAEAD9" value="2002-10-08">
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||
<date id="58A2359CCDF0EBB4AE6826AD4E5C0089" value="2002-10-08">8 October 2002</date>
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||
</collectingDate>
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||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="8A38BBFA431F3894DBD35AF9995E208E">A. Botes</collectorName>
|
||
,
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||
<specimenCode id="E36AA87194F1A417900DED236B937BFB">CKOct02-CWA-5.1.3</specimenCode>
|
||
,
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||
<specimenCode id="42A8D142B643A6FC0EA72DCBB88A617B">SAM-HYM-C019388</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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||
<materialsCitation id="0D1C514AE50DC4004CA208DB6DD8DEB5" collectedFrom="collected in Mosaic vegetation" collectingDate="2006-03-19" collectionCode="TOU" collectorName="B. Braschler" latitude="-33.298332" location="Touwsrivier Private Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="19.958612" specimenCode="TOU190306 1.5, SAM-HYM-C019795" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="EB6FA64B6346A1A292266BDDD838CBBB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3FAEA0A9B1F5B42714A0A3A0DF2A7818:EB6FA64B6346A1A292266BDDD838CBBB" latitude="-33.298332" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="19.958612" name="Touwsrivier Private Nature Reserve">Touwsrivier Private Nature Reserve</location>
|
||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="B15084BB8C6D2F8FF18179F5B7B0E81D" degrees="33" direction="south" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="54" value="-33.298332">33°17'54"S</geoCoordinate>
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||
<geoCoordinate id="5AB9D63719043CE1FB5F093366256650" degrees="19" direction="east" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="31" value="19.958612">19°57'31"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
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||
<collectedFrom id="B6242ED3877DAD8648ADF027BDF55F55">collected in Mosaic vegetation</collectedFrom>
|
||
,
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||
<collectingDate id="471584D550612E656AA6DDD8C0842DF5" value="2006-03-19">
|
||
<date id="28BF1DAFC1A6E12291DDD19956D39DF3" value="2006-03-19">19 March 2006</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName id="3C9F722B1B85F994C563CB53E88C30FD">B. Braschler</collectorName>
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||
, Iimbovane
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||
<specimenCode id="BD564335CF40B04BD349F83BF01E784F">TOU190306 1.5</specimenCode>
|
||
,
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||
<specimenCode id="622437A98EB23EC33C20731A24D7A747">SAM-HYM-C019795</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |