115 lines
13 KiB
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115 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="4824F2480CC04CFFF232EC372E4C265A" ID-CLB-Dataset="30986" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.729.21779" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6e6575bc-7fcf-4841-978e-f28c04f2fc48" ID-PMC="PMC5799731" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-729-1" ID-PubMed="29416390" ID-ZooBank="F54F5FF9F0B449C584A48E4BFC345B54" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1313-2970-729-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 729" ModsDocTitle="Deep-Water Octocorals (Cnidaria, Anthozoa) from the Galápagos and Cocos Islands. Part 1: Suborder Calcaxonia" checkinTime="1516128713382" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Cairns, Stephen D." docDate="2018" docId="26B91C5B86FCFC6F01C6C4E848A2640D" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 729: 1-46" docOrigin="ZooKeys 729" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.729.21779" docTitle="Narella Gray 1870" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="12" masterDocId="C61C4B0C4A4A1107FFE4FFD0FFA7FFA3" masterDocTitle="Deep-Water Octocorals (Cnidaria, Anthozoa) from the Galapagos and Cocos Islands. Part 1: Suborder Calcaxonia" masterLastPageNumber="46" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="12" updateTime="1701384870744" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="D1CB007F415BAB9E314C70668F2F7093">Deep-Water Octocorals (Cnidaria, Anthozoa) from the Galapagos and Cocos Islands. Part 1: Suborder Calcaxonia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="06EED5BA42D735FD74E4B879ACBE240A">Cairns, Stephen D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F51D5222331B4D56BDEA63DD56561CA9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="78E093F227517FE193B14A4FAF4A1DA2">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="178BA2A86F1705BFC66A5EAC43B20510">
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<mods:date id="C49FECA417C0B70C721AC746CFAA083D">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="1FF84DC137D8D0BBE59343F66A34C336" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="79CE8D509655FEA6EF8F95A53836A21C">729</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="21D5F45F6CBCD682F90F301447467B85">1</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="514BE1937460B1079B125494CB4B03C5">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.729.21779</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="E7B2BCC0E75F9C4597F2300F6126504E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A540B95DA1C47A248340E1E0C0D72EDE" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.729.21779</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0EB2848FB0CF32D834496BCEB419968D" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-729-1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="26B91C5B86FCFC6F01C6C4E848A2640D" ID-GBIF-Taxon="140348360" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:26B91C5B86FCFC6F01C6C4E848A2640D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/26B91C5B86FCFC6F01C6C4E848A2640D" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<subSubSection id="25A6ECB3AAE61DDE8886FDB05C19B284" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="88B9A1F9926635CE3FA95B04CDB19665" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="84BF98D36AA7B9AB104B4F73CC1321EC" ID-CoL="84QPH" authority="Gray, 1870" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1870" class="Anthozoa" family="Primnoidae" genus="Narella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Narella" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Narella Gray, 1870</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="71BB68350E2407D90682FAA6D385A4D7" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="800513C12784263A1C202A9204C85065" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<taxonomicName id="E74F3267E0DCCB24599D214E89A37199" class="Anthozoa" family="Primnoidae" genus="Narella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Narella" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Narella</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation id="AF9743DEA702F6A4829DC6A01561DC9D" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Gray 1870</bibRefCitation>
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: 49;
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<bibRefCitation id="5CF55CCC65AB4C0186750289358830E8" author="Cairns, SD" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="617 - 648" title="Studies on western Atlantic Octocorallia (Coelenterata: Anthozoa). Part 3: The genus Narella Gray, 1870." volume="116" year="2003">Cairns and Bayer 2003</bibRefCitation>
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: 618-619; 2007b: 84-86;
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<bibRefCitation id="02554BCE0DAEA2ADF489713B902EBCDF" author="Cairns, SD" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 79" title="A generic revision and phylogenetic analysis of the Primnoidae (Cnidaria: Octocorallia)." url="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.629" volume="629" year="2009">Cairns and Bayer 2009</bibRefCitation>
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: 43;
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<bibRefCitation id="26D8ACABD558828DBC35402E245DF62E" author="Cairns, SD" journalOrPublisher="Systematics and Biodiversity" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="391 - 407" title="Review of five new Alaskan species of the deep-water octocoral Narella (Octocorallia: Primnoidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1017/S1477200007002472" volume="5" year="2007">Cairns and Baco 2007</bibRefCitation>
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: 392-393;
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<bibRefCitation id="A8277B29F01DDDABAF4DF2C8E3D45F32" author="Cairns, SD" journalOrPublisher="NIWA Biodiversity Memoirs" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 71" title="New Zealand Primnoidae (Anthozoa: Alcyonacea) Part 1. Genera Narella, Narelloides, Metanarella, Calyptrophora, and Helicoprimnoa." volume="126" year="2012">Cairns 2012</bibRefCitation>
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: 14.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8D42EC1BD67BC0D85B6EA76CAF171A47" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<taxonomicName id="7B90D5B89F60B4E41805025D9D5F2C30" class="Anthozoa" family="Primnoidae" genus="Stachyodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stachyodes" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Stachyodes</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation id="3705183B4701222BBE480BCC7D0AD340" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Wright and Studer 1889</bibRefCitation>
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: 49;
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<bibRefCitation id="47264A52A870F0100BCFF7E201990A5B" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Versluys 1906</bibRefCitation>
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: 86-88;
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<bibRefCitation id="0FF2B37BEEB25EA18E73B40743267A84" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<normalizedToken id="9ECD227A6E85CFE1563A1C552FE7DF7B" originalValue="Kükenthal">Kuekenthal</normalizedToken>
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1919
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 452-456.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="557E34B6C64D472A5380DF51A27F35DE" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="type species">
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<paragraph id="9EC95C6B98F21A69F0EF92743A0873DE" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Type species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E62C6617ED0A81D25052FF7B455D8938" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<taxonomicName id="940AB13FFEB81965567F9F48FCEFF6E1" class="Anthozoa" family="Primnoidae" genus="Primnoa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Primnoa regularis" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="regularis">Primnoa regularis</taxonomicName>
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Duchassaing and Michelotti, 1860, by monotypy.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EC6F97516E0D525812EB21F1581E486F" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="C549D73C2218C2915C5A92243CE2739A" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A679BE36FCD0AC3F1826FF5929251663" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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(from
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<bibRefCitation id="6DE666FC10FA5FC7EC7F13CED94128CB" author="Cairns, SD" journalOrPublisher="NIWA Biodiversity Memoirs" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 71" title="New Zealand Primnoidae (Anthozoa: Alcyonacea) Part 1. Genera Narella, Narelloides, Metanarella, Calyptrophora, and Helicoprimnoa." volume="126" year="2012">Cairns 2012</bibRefCitation>
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): Colonies dichotomously branched (laterally), pinnate, or unbranched. Polyps arranged in whorls, all polyps facing downward. Each polyp covered with three (rarely four) pairs of abaxial body wall scales, one pair of basals, one or two pairs of medials, one pair of buccals, and one to four pairs of small adaxial scales, nevertheless leaving the adaxial side largely naked. Articular ridge present between basal and medial body wall scale. Distal margins of body wall scales often spinose, toothed, or lobate, often extending as a protective cowl. Opercular scale usually keeled. Coenenchymal scales often quite thick, of variable shape, sometimes ridged (i.e.,
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<normalizedToken id="D68B2EAD65E7E35FB7B8ADE69ACB79BE" originalValue="“sail-scales”">"sail-scales"</normalizedToken>
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). Tentacular platelets often present.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="43D7E267C2C0A936980286675A41024F" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="5B3EFCFEE04B22B072FFCAD9B920758F" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9934E0ED60DE54850A7154A132F457FC" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">All ocean basins except Arctic, 128-4594 m deep.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="58AD51414F562FCAA9ABC9CE0B10A2A9" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="remarks">
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<paragraph id="BF5D7B83A52CB091E7B8C2A96C179925" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="58D79CA01ADEB4B08D6DF322F908A36D" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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Previously (
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<bibRefCitation id="ECD2F62C32D754186934DB1DF33BC7F4" author="Cairns, SD" journalOrPublisher="NIWA Biodiversity Memoirs" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 71" title="New Zealand Primnoidae (Anthozoa: Alcyonacea) Part 1. Genera Narella, Narelloides, Metanarella, Calyptrophora, and Helicoprimnoa." volume="126" year="2012">Cairns 2012</bibRefCitation>
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) I stated that there were 43 valid species of
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<taxonomicName id="C5B6D0EE03C447CFE5895A8F1A52F2B9" class="Anthozoa" family="Primnoidae" genus="Narella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Narella" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Narella</taxonomicName>
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, but I inadvertently counted two junior synonyms within this tabulation, so, in fact, there are only 41 valid species. The new species described herein brings the total to 42. A unified key to all species known after 1924 (
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<bibRefCitation id="9DA1E60F72B2AD2337ED5B6F227274F0" author="Kuekenthal, W" journalOrPublisher="Walter de Gruyter & Co., Berlin" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" title="Coelenterata: Gorgonaria. Das Tierreich 47." year="1924">
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<normalizedToken id="8FF1071444D5289B8ECDE43F3E54F239" originalValue="Kükenthal">Kuekenthal</normalizedToken>
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1924
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</bibRefCitation>
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) does not exist, but regional keys are available for 29 of these species: the seven western Atlantic species (
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<bibRefCitation id="403C2BD4DCC3E498437C2BB0A9031B2A" author="Cairns, SD" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="617 - 648" title="Studies on western Atlantic Octocorallia (Coelenterata: Anthozoa). Part 3: The genus Narella Gray, 1870." volume="116" year="2003">Cairns and Bayer 2003</bibRefCitation>
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), the nine Hawaiian species (
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<bibRefCitation id="DD57BC1138C57FF3AA7AE4154D15DEF4" author="Cairns, SD" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" url="https://doi.org/10.2984/1534-6188(2008)62[83:AROTOC]2.0.CO;2" year="2007">Cairns and Bayer 2007</bibRefCitation>
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b), the five Alaskan species (
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<bibRefCitation id="C3712AB868AA71CA119B068D6F382A54" author="Cairns, SD" journalOrPublisher="Systematics and Biodiversity" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="391 - 407" title="Review of five new Alaskan species of the deep-water octocoral Narella (Octocorallia: Primnoidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1017/S1477200007002472" volume="5" year="2007">Cairns and Baco 2007</bibRefCitation>
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), and the eight New Zealand species (
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<bibRefCitation id="B7091249ED394184514E762A06F3221F" author="Cairns, SD" journalOrPublisher="NIWA Biodiversity Memoirs" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 71" title="New Zealand Primnoidae (Anthozoa: Alcyonacea) Part 1. Genera Narella, Narelloides, Metanarella, Calyptrophora, and Helicoprimnoa." volume="126" year="2012">Cairns 2012</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |