380 lines
52 KiB
XML
380 lines
52 KiB
XML
<document id="25504F207B14888B161901B3EFC24B19" ID-CLB-Dataset="30943" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4375.1.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c037de53-704c-460e-96ff-23867526f71b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1158175" ID-ZooBank="96954AF6-B565-4A76-A66E-2C438132A5E1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1516743343486" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ramalho, Laís V., López-Fé, Carlos M. & Rueda, José Luis" docDate="2018" docId="1F0E87C01449FF8DFF46FBB6FAECE1DE" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4375.1.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4375 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Reteporella victori Ramalho & López-Fé & Rueda 2018, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="100" masterDocId="E337FFB81441FF87FFD1FFBCFFB4E762" masterDocTitle="Three species of Reteporella (Bryozoa: Cheilostomata) in a diapiric and mud volcano field of the Gulf of Cádiz, with the description of Reteporella victori n. sp" masterLastPageNumber="104" masterPageNumber="90" pageNumber="98" updateTime="1698516728441" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="B2A3B29192255B4C5A10C9F1768E7C27">Three species of Reteporella (Bryozoa: Cheilostomata) in a diapiric and mud volcano field of the Gulf of Cádiz, with the description of Reteporella victori n. sp</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A5F047C9C187590B6045E7ECDBAA40D8">Ramalho, Laís V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0AADF0549D058A7885DF68ABDF2C3FCB">López-Fé, Carlos M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="42F21CE89582E5F95E6A2DF1B82D89D7">Rueda, José Luis</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="6D41123B237FDC9E47759A6920ED936D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="9D3EA7A9D6679D22A22E855DBCA9CF06">2018</mods:date>
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<treatment id="1F0E87C01449FF8DFF46FBB6FAECE1DE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5968623" ID-GBIF-Taxon="140417524" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5968623" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1F0E87C01449FF8DFF46FBB6FAECE1DE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1F0E87C01449FF8DFF46FBB6FAECE1DE" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="100" pageId="8" pageNumber="98">
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<subSubSection id="DFBD655D1449FF8FFF46FBB6FE37E324" pageId="8" pageNumber="98" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="971836D61449FF8FFF46FBB6FE0BE346" blockId="8.[151,447,1034,1094]" box="[151,447,1034,1060]" pageId="8" pageNumber="98">
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<heading id="CC5081BA1449FF8FFF46FBB6FE0BE346" bold="true" box="[151,447,1034,1060]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="98" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="A5D3EAC41449FF8FFF46FBB6FE0BE346" bold="true" box="[151,447,1034,1060]" pageId="8" pageNumber="98">
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<taxonomicName id="50A74D551449FF8FFF46FBB6FEC1E346" authority="Ramalho & López-Fé & Rueda, 2018" authorityName="Ramalho & López-Fé & Rueda" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,373,1034,1060]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Reteporella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomata" pageId="8" pageNumber="98" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="victori" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="A5D3EAC41449FF8FFF46FBB6FEC1E346" bold="true" box="[151,373,1034,1060]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="98">Reteporella victori</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="BEE057BF1449FF8FFEADFBB6FE0BE346" box="[380,447,1034,1060]" pageId="8" pageNumber="98" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="971836D61449FF8FFF46FB91FE37E324" blockId="8.[151,447,1034,1094]" box="[151,387,1069,1094]" pageId="8" pageNumber="98">
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(
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<figureCitation id="0F9C2A531449FF8FFF4EFB91FEAFE324" box="[159,283,1069,1094]" captionStart="FIGURE5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1856,1878]" captionTargetBox="[233,1347,185,1829]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[232,1349,185,1829]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE5. Reteporella victori n. sp. MNCN 25.03/4001.A, general view of the colony fragment; B, general view of a part of the colony showing frontal surface and fenestrulae; C, detail of a branch with fertile and infertile zooids. Note the ong fissure ending in a pseudospiramen; D, close-up of the primary orifice with beaded anter; E, close-up of an oval avicularium with serrated rostrum and small columella on a short cystid; F, triangular avicularium with a trifoliate palate and slightly raised rostrum; G, dorsal side with fenestrulae, sutures and avicularia. Scale bars: A, 4 mm; B, 500 µm; C, 200 µm; D, 100 µm; E–F, 25 µm, G, 300 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1158185/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="98">Fig. 5A–G</figureCitation>
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;
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<tableCitation id="DA25036D1449FF8FFEF6FB91FECEE324" box="[295,378,1069,1094]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,239,721,744]" captionText="TABLE 3. Measurements (in µm) of Reteporella victori n. sp. Lf, fenestrula length; Wf, fenestrula width; Lz, zooidal length; Wz, zooidal width; Lca, circular avicularium length; Lfa, frontal avicularium length; Loe, ooecium length; Woe, ooecium width; N, number of measurements made." pageId="8" pageNumber="98">Table 3</tableCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DFBD655D1449FF8FFF46FBC9FC3DE398" pageId="8" pageNumber="98" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="971836D61449FF8FFF46FBC9FC75E3D0" blockId="8.[151,1436,1141,2030]" pageId="8" pageNumber="98">
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<emphasis id="A5D3EAC41449FF8FFF46FBC9FE30E3EC" bold="true" box="[151,388,1141,1166]" pageId="8" pageNumber="98">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="A5D3EAC41449FF8FFE5EFBC9FE42E3EC" box="[399,502,1141,1166]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="98">Holotype</emphasis>
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: MNCN 25.03/3996, Station DA-07, Gazul MV,
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<date id="E31910161449FF8FFBEDFBCAFB68E3EC" box="[1084,1244,1142,1166]" pageId="8" pageNumber="98" value="2010-06-24">24 June 2010</date>
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, benthic dredge,
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<quantity id="505F9B331449FF8FFF46FB25FEA2E3D3" box="[151,278,1177,1202]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.93" metricValueMax="4.95" metricValueMin="4.91" pageId="8" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="493.0" valueMax="495.0" valueMin="491.0">491–495 m</quantity>
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depth, R/V Emma Bardán, Indemares-Chica 0610, IEO coll.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="971836D61449FF8FFF16FB01FC3DE398" blockId="8.[151,1436,1141,2030]" pageId="8" pageNumber="98">
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<emphasis id="A5D3EAC41449FF8FFF16FB01FE50E3B4" bold="true" box="[199,484,1213,1238]" pageId="8" pageNumber="98">Material used for SEM.</emphasis>
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MNCN 25.03/4001, Station DA-07, Gazul MV,
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<date id="E31910161449FF8FFBDBFB02FB10E3B4" box="[1034,1188,1214,1238]" pageId="8" pageNumber="98" value="2010-06-24">24 June 2010</date>
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, benthic dredge,
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<quantity id="505F9B331449FF8FFAB5FB02FF6AE39B" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.93" metricValueMax="4.95" metricValueMin="4.91" pageId="8" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="493.0" valueMax="495.0" valueMin="491.0">491– 495 m</quantity>
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depth, R/V Emma Bardán, Indemares-Chica 0610, IEO coll.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DFBD655D1449FF8FFF16FAB9FC81E2B0" pageId="8" pageNumber="98" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="971836D61449FF8FFF16FAB9FC81E2B0" blockId="8.[151,1436,1141,2030]" pageId="8" pageNumber="98">
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<emphasis id="A5D3EAC41449FF8FFF16FAB9FEF5E27C" bold="true" box="[199,321,1285,1310]" pageId="8" pageNumber="98">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Frontal surface of the colony very rugose, owing to projecting zooidal peristomes. Autozooids tubular, elongate, smooth frontally, with scarce, small areolar pores; peristome long and raised, with a long median fissure, fused along most of its length, and a drop-shaped pseudospiramen; two, circular to oval, peristomial avicularia with serrate rostrum and placed on a short cystid; triangular avicularia located on the frontal shield, with trifoliate palatal foramen. Dorsal side with raised sutures, pores and two
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<typeStatus id="481C88741449FF8FFC08FA2AFBA0E2CC" box="[985,1044,1430,1454]" pageId="8" pageNumber="98">types</typeStatus>
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of avicularia (circular to oval and triangular) located inside the fenestrulae and on the surface.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DFBD655D1449FF8FFF16FA61FCB1E08C" pageId="8" pageNumber="98" type="description">
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<paragraph id="971836D61449FF8FFF16FA61FCB1E08C" blockId="8.[151,1436,1141,2030]" pageId="8" pageNumber="98">
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<emphasis id="A5D3EAC41449FF8FFF16FA61FEEDE294" bold="true" box="[199,345,1501,1526]" pageId="8" pageNumber="98">Description.</emphasis>
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Colony fragment large,
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<quantity id="505F9B331449FF8FFDB6FA62FD2AE297" box="[615,670,1502,1526]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="98" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
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long by
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<quantity id="505F9B331449FF8FFD2FFA61FCFEE297" box="[766,842,1501,1526]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="98" unit="cm" value="1.6">1.6 cm</quantity>
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wide, with oval fenestrulae (
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<figureCitation id="0F9C2A531449FF8FFB5CFA61FABCE294" box="[1165,1288,1501,1526]" captionStart="FIGURE5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1856,1878]" captionTargetBox="[233,1347,185,1829]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[232,1349,185,1829]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE5. Reteporella victori n. sp. MNCN 25.03/4001.A, general view of the colony fragment; B, general view of a part of the colony showing frontal surface and fenestrulae; C, detail of a branch with fertile and infertile zooids. Note the ong fissure ending in a pseudospiramen; D, close-up of the primary orifice with beaded anter; E, close-up of an oval avicularium with serrated rostrum and small columella on a short cystid; F, triangular avicularium with a trifoliate palate and slightly raised rostrum; G, dorsal side with fenestrulae, sutures and avicularia. Scale bars: A, 4 mm; B, 500 µm; C, 200 µm; D, 100 µm; E–F, 25 µm, G, 300 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1158185/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="98">Fig. 5A, G</figureCitation>
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). Autozooids tubular, elongate, longer than wide, opening on the frontal surface in alternate series of 4–5 zooids. Frontal surface smooth, with scarce (5–9), small areolar pores (
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<figureCitation id="0F9C2A531449FF8FFD7CF999FC93E15C" box="[685,807,1573,1598]" captionStart="FIGURE5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1856,1878]" captionTargetBox="[233,1347,185,1829]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[232,1349,185,1829]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE5. Reteporella victori n. sp. MNCN 25.03/4001.A, general view of the colony fragment; B, general view of a part of the colony showing frontal surface and fenestrulae; C, detail of a branch with fertile and infertile zooids. Note the ong fissure ending in a pseudospiramen; D, close-up of the primary orifice with beaded anter; E, close-up of an oval avicularium with serrated rostrum and small columella on a short cystid; F, triangular avicularium with a trifoliate palate and slightly raised rostrum; G, dorsal side with fenestrulae, sutures and avicularia. Scale bars: A, 4 mm; B, 500 µm; C, 200 µm; D, 100 µm; E–F, 25 µm, G, 300 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1158185/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="98">Fig. 5B–C</figureCitation>
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). Peristome raised, sometimes with a laminar projection on one side, hiding the primary orifice. Primary orifice almost circular, distal edge usually beaded, occasionally smooth owing to a well-developed outer rim, with a pair of large condyles at the proximal corners and proximally with a highly variable developed lyrula (
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<figureCitation id="0F9C2A531449FF8FFD8FF92DFD6DE1C8" box="[606,729,1681,1706]" captionStart="FIGURE5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1856,1878]" captionTargetBox="[233,1347,185,1829]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[232,1349,185,1829]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE5. Reteporella victori n. sp. MNCN 25.03/4001.A, general view of the colony fragment; B, general view of a part of the colony showing frontal surface and fenestrulae; C, detail of a branch with fertile and infertile zooids. Note the ong fissure ending in a pseudospiramen; D, close-up of the primary orifice with beaded anter; E, close-up of an oval avicularium with serrated rostrum and small columella on a short cystid; F, triangular avicularium with a trifoliate palate and slightly raised rostrum; G, dorsal side with fenestrulae, sutures and avicularia. Scale bars: A, 4 mm; B, 500 µm; C, 200 µm; D, 100 µm; E–F, 25 µm, G, 300 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1158185/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="98">Fig. 5C–D</figureCitation>
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). Spines not observed. A long fissure (195–244, mean 217, µm long), fused along almost its entire length, ends in a drop-shaped pseudospiramen (
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<figureCitation id="0F9C2A531449FF8FFBB8F909FB72E1AC" box="[1129,1222,1717,1742]" captionStart="FIGURE5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1856,1878]" captionTargetBox="[233,1347,185,1829]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[232,1349,185,1829]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE5. Reteporella victori n. sp. MNCN 25.03/4001.A, general view of the colony fragment; B, general view of a part of the colony showing frontal surface and fenestrulae; C, detail of a branch with fertile and infertile zooids. Note the ong fissure ending in a pseudospiramen; D, close-up of the primary orifice with beaded anter; E, close-up of an oval avicularium with serrated rostrum and small columella on a short cystid; F, triangular avicularium with a trifoliate palate and slightly raised rostrum; G, dorsal side with fenestrulae, sutures and avicularia. Scale bars: A, 4 mm; B, 500 µm; C, 200 µm; D, 100 µm; E–F, 25 µm, G, 300 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1158185/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="98">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
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). A pair of lateral avicularia (rarely one or three) placed on the edge of the peristome, on each side of the labial fissure, rarely on the frontal shield, proximolaterally directed, raised off the surface by a short cystid; rostrum rounded, serrated, mandible D-shaped, columella small; crossbar complete (
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<figureCitation id="0F9C2A531449FF8FFCFBF89DFC13E058" box="[810,935,1825,1850]" captionStart="FIGURE5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1856,1878]" captionTargetBox="[233,1347,185,1829]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[232,1349,185,1829]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE5. Reteporella victori n. sp. MNCN 25.03/4001.A, general view of the colony fragment; B, general view of a part of the colony showing frontal surface and fenestrulae; C, detail of a branch with fertile and infertile zooids. Note the ong fissure ending in a pseudospiramen; D, close-up of the primary orifice with beaded anter; E, close-up of an oval avicularium with serrated rostrum and small columella on a short cystid; F, triangular avicularium with a trifoliate palate and slightly raised rostrum; G, dorsal side with fenestrulae, sutures and avicularia. Scale bars: A, 4 mm; B, 500 µm; C, 200 µm; D, 100 µm; E–F, 25 µm, G, 300 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1158185/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="98">Fig. 5C, E</figureCitation>
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). Avicularium located on the frontal shield, triangular, palate with trifoliate foramen, a small columella and complete crossbar (
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<figureCitation id="0F9C2A531449FF8FFB85F8F9FB7BE03C" box="[1108,1231,1861,1886]" captionStart="FIGURE5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1856,1878]" captionTargetBox="[233,1347,185,1829]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[232,1349,185,1829]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE5. Reteporella victori n. sp. MNCN 25.03/4001.A, general view of the colony fragment; B, general view of a part of the colony showing frontal surface and fenestrulae; C, detail of a branch with fertile and infertile zooids. Note the ong fissure ending in a pseudospiramen; D, close-up of the primary orifice with beaded anter; E, close-up of an oval avicularium with serrated rostrum and small columella on a short cystid; F, triangular avicularium with a trifoliate palate and slightly raised rostrum; G, dorsal side with fenestrulae, sutures and avicularia. Scale bars: A, 4 mm; B, 500 µm; C, 200 µm; D, 100 µm; E–F, 25 µm, G, 300 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1158185/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="98">Fig. 5C, F</figureCitation>
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). Ooecium longer than wide, widened distally, depressed proximally, depression hidden by the peristomial labellum; a long, median fissure crossing the whole length and ending above the labellum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0F9C2A531449FF8FFC51F831FC4FE0C4" box="[896,1019,1933,1958]" captionStart="FIGURE5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1856,1878]" captionTargetBox="[233,1347,185,1829]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[232,1349,185,1829]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE5. Reteporella victori n. sp. MNCN 25.03/4001.A, general view of the colony fragment; B, general view of a part of the colony showing frontal surface and fenestrulae; C, detail of a branch with fertile and infertile zooids. Note the ong fissure ending in a pseudospiramen; D, close-up of the primary orifice with beaded anter; E, close-up of an oval avicularium with serrated rostrum and small columella on a short cystid; F, triangular avicularium with a trifoliate palate and slightly raised rostrum; G, dorsal side with fenestrulae, sutures and avicularia. Scale bars: A, 4 mm; B, 500 µm; C, 200 µm; D, 100 µm; E–F, 25 µm, G, 300 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1158185/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="98">Fig. 5B–C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dorsal side with raised sutures and pores; both
|
||
<typeStatus id="481C88741449FF8FFECDF80EFEE3E0A8" box="[284,343,1970,1994]" pageId="8" pageNumber="98">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of avicularia (circular and triangular) seen on the frontal surface present dorsally, mainly located inside the fenestrulae, but also on the surface (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0F9C2A531449FF8FFD4FF869FD4CE08C" box="[670,760,2005,2030]" captionStart="FIGURE5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1856,1878]" captionTargetBox="[233,1347,185,1829]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[232,1349,185,1829]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE5. Reteporella victori n. sp. MNCN 25.03/4001.A, general view of the colony fragment; B, general view of a part of the colony showing frontal surface and fenestrulae; C, detail of a branch with fertile and infertile zooids. Note the ong fissure ending in a pseudospiramen; D, close-up of the primary orifice with beaded anter; E, close-up of an oval avicularium with serrated rostrum and small columella on a short cystid; F, triangular avicularium with a trifoliate palate and slightly raised rostrum; G, dorsal side with fenestrulae, sutures and avicularia. Scale bars: A, 4 mm; B, 500 µm; C, 200 µm; D, 100 µm; E–F, 25 µm, G, 300 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1158185/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="98">Fig. 5G</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="C3D8665E1448FF8EFF46F8FCFEE3E08D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1158185/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="99" targetBox="[233,1347,185,1829]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="971836D61448FF8EFF46F8FCFEE3E08D" blockId="9.[151,1436,1856,2031]" pageId="9" pageNumber="99">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5D3EAC41448FF8EFF46F8FCFEBFE037" bold="true" box="[151,267,1856,1878]" pageId="9" pageNumber="99">FIGURE 5</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50A74D551448FF8EFEC8F8FCFE62E034" authority="Ramalho & López-Fé & Rueda, 2018" authorityName="Ramalho & López-Fé & Rueda" authorityYear="2018" box="[281,470,1856,1878]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Reteporella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomata" pageId="9" pageNumber="99" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="victori" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5D3EAC41448FF8EFEC8F8FCFE62E034" box="[281,470,1856,1878]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="99">Reteporella victori</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BEE057BF1448FF8EFE0DF8FCFDA1E037" box="[476,533,1856,1877]" pageId="9" pageNumber="99" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5D3EAC41448FF8EFE0DF8FCFDA1E037" bold="true" box="[476,533,1856,1877]" pageId="9" pageNumber="99">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
MNCN 25.03/4001.
|
||
<emphasis id="A5D3EAC41448FF8EFD3DF8FCFCB1E037" bold="true" box="[748,773,1856,1877]" pageId="9" pageNumber="99">A,</emphasis>
|
||
general view of the colony fragment;
|
||
<emphasis id="A5D3EAC41448FF8EFB56F8FCFB2AE037" bold="true" box="[1159,1182,1856,1877]" pageId="9" pageNumber="99">B,</emphasis>
|
||
general view of a part of the colony showing frontal surface and fenestrulae;
|
||
<emphasis id="A5D3EAC41448FF8EFD78F8E2FD76E016" bold="true" box="[681,706,1886,1908]" pageId="9" pageNumber="99">C,</emphasis>
|
||
detail of a branch with fertile and infertile zooids. Note the ong fissure ending in a pseudospiramen;
|
||
<emphasis id="A5D3EAC41448FF8EFE18F8C2FE56E0F1" bold="true" box="[457,482,1918,1939]" pageId="9" pageNumber="99">D,</emphasis>
|
||
close-up of the primary orifice with beaded anter;
|
||
<emphasis id="A5D3EAC41448FF8EFC2DF8C2FBA7E0F1" bold="true" box="[1020,1043,1918,1939]" pageId="9" pageNumber="99">E,</emphasis>
|
||
close-up of an oval avicularium with serrated rostrum and small columella on a short cystid;
|
||
<emphasis id="A5D3EAC41448FF8EFD33F820FD47E0D3" bold="true" box="[738,755,1948,1969]" pageId="9" pageNumber="99">F,</emphasis>
|
||
triangular avicularium with a trifoliate palate and slightly raised rostrum;
|
||
<emphasis id="A5D3EAC41448FF8EFF22F806FEB3E0B2" bold="true" box="[243,263,1978,2000]" pageId="9" pageNumber="99">G,</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal side with fenestrulae, sutures and avicularia. Scale bars: A, 4 mm; B, 500 µm; C, 200 µm; D, 100 µm; E–F, 25 µm, G, 300 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DFBD655D144BFF8DFF16FF2BFE92E79A" pageId="10" pageNumber="100" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="971836D6144BFF8DFF16FF2BFE92E79A" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,680]" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5D3EAC4144BFF8DFF16FF2BFEFAE7D2" bold="true" box="[199,334,151,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Named after Dr. Victor Díaz del Rio, one of the first researchers to discover MVs in the Gulf of Cádiz, and responsible of the Indemares-Chica project that made possible to collect a large part of the material used in this study.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DFBD655D144BFF8DFF16FEB8FAA8E132" pageId="10" pageNumber="100" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="971836D6144BFF8DFF16FEB8FD08E5CA" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,680]" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5D3EAC4144BFF8DFF16FEB8FE8FE67F" bold="true" box="[199,315,260,285]" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The new species can be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50A74D55144BFF8DFC89FEB9FBA7E67F" authorityName="Hass" authorityYear="1948" box="[856,1043,260,285]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Reteporella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomata" pageId="10" pageNumber="100" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="mediterranea">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5D3EAC4144BFF8DFC89FEB9FBA7E67F" box="[856,1043,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">R. mediterranea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50A74D55144BFF8DFB84FEB9FB5EE67F" authorityName="Lopez de la Cuadra & Garcia-Gomez" authorityYear="2001" box="[1109,1258,260,285]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Reteporella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomata" pageId="10" pageNumber="100" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="pelecanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5D3EAC4144BFF8DFB84FEB9FB5EE67F" box="[1109,1258,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">R. pelecanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
mainly by the presence of circular, peristomial avicularia with a serrated rostrum, raised by a short cystid. In addition,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50A74D55144BFF8DFAE2FE95FA28E622" authority="Ramalho & López-Fé & Rueda, 2018" authorityName="Ramalho & López-Fé & Rueda" authorityYear="2018" box="[1331,1436,297,320]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Reteporella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomata" pageId="10" pageNumber="100" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="victori" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5D3EAC4144BFF8DFAE2FE95FA28E622" box="[1331,1436,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">R. victori</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BEE057BF144BFF8DFF46FEF0FF6EE607" box="[151,218,332,357]" pageId="10" pageNumber="100" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5D3EAC4144BFF8DFF46FEF0FF6EE607" bold="true" box="[151,218,332,357]" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
has a long median fissure partially fused, forming a drop-shaped pseudospiramen. A further diagnostic feature of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50A74D55144BFF8DFECDFECDFE39E6EA" authority="Ramalho & López-Fé & Rueda, 2018" authorityName="Ramalho & López-Fé & Rueda" authorityYear="2018" box="[284,397,369,392]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Reteporella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomata" pageId="10" pageNumber="100" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="victori" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5D3EAC4144BFF8DFECDFECDFE39E6EA" box="[284,397,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">R. victori</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BEE057BF144BFF8DFE4CFED3FE52E6EA" box="[413,486,367,392]" pageId="10" pageNumber="100" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5D3EAC4144BFF8DFE4CFED3FE52E6EA" bold="true" box="[413,486,367,392]" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is the frontal avicularium with a trifoliate, palatal foramen. The widespread Mediterranean
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50A74D55144BFF8DFE90FE28FD78E6CE" authority="(Hincks, 1878)" authorityName="Hincks" authorityYear="1878" baseAuthorityName="Hincks" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[321,716,404,429]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Reteporella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomata" pageId="10" pageNumber="100" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="couchii">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5D3EAC4144BFF8DFE90FE28FDA8E6CF" box="[321,540,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">Reteporella couchii</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F3364B27144BFF8DFDF8FE28FD77E6CE" author="Hincks" box="[553,707,404,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="100" refString="Hincks, T. (1878) Notes on the genus Retepora, with descriptions of new species. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 5, 353 - 365. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222937808682345" type="journal article" year="1878">Hincks, 1878</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50A74D55144BFF8DFC96FE29FC1BE6CE" authority="Ramalho & López-Fé & Rueda, 2018" authorityName="Ramalho & López-Fé & Rueda" authorityYear="2018" box="[839,943,405,428]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Reteporella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomata" pageId="10" pageNumber="100" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="victori" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5D3EAC4144BFF8DFC96FE29FC1BE6CE" box="[839,943,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">R. victori</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BEE057BF144BFF8DFC67FE28FC40E6CF" box="[950,1012,404,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="100" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5D3EAC4144BFF8DFC67FE28FC40E6CF" bold="true" box="[950,1012,404,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
in the colony and zooid shape, has 2– 4 delicate, distal oral spines absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50A74D55144BFF8DFD9AFE05FD00E6B2" authority="Ramalho & López-Fé & Rueda, 2018" authorityName="Ramalho & López-Fé & Rueda" authorityYear="2018" box="[587,692,441,464]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Reteporella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomata" pageId="10" pageNumber="100" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="victori" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5D3EAC4144BFF8DFD9AFE05FD00E6B2" box="[587,692,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">R. victori</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BEE057BF144BFF8DFD6CFE0BFD49E6B2" box="[701,765,439,464]" pageId="10" pageNumber="100" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5D3EAC4144BFF8DFD6CFE0BFD49E6B2" bold="true" box="[701,765,439,464]" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, a single laterooral avicularium, placed on a very elongate cystid (
|
||
<quantity id="505F9B33144BFF8DFF3BFE60FEF7E696" box="[234,323,476,500]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="100" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long), projecting conspicuously from the colony surface, and a sporadic large frontal avicularium (200 µm long), proximally directed, with an elongate, paralled-sided rostrum, rounded distally.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50A74D55144BFF8DFACBFE43FD9FE55F" authority="Hayward & Ryland, 1996" authorityName="Hayward & Ryland" authorityYear="1996" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Reteporella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomata" pageId="10" pageNumber="100" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="incognita">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5D3EAC4144BFF8DFACBFE43FEB5E55E" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">Reteporella incognita</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F3364B27144BFF8DFED9FD98FD9FE55F" author="Hayward" box="[264,555,548,573]" pageId="10" pageNumber="100" refString="Hayward, P. J. & Ryland, J. S. (1996) Some British Phidoloporidae (Bryozoa: Cheilostomatida), Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 117, 103 - 112. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1996. tb 02150. x" type="journal article" year="1996">Hayward & Ryland, 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EFB07646144BFF8DFDA5FD98FD72E55F" box="[628,710,548,573]" name="Ireland" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">Ireland</collectingCountry>
|
||
, has a large mid-proximal foramen, a single, large (80 µm long), laterooral avicularium, placed on a cystid variable in length (
|
||
<quantity id="505F9B33144BFF8DFCECFDFBFC60E53D" box="[829,980,583,608]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="100" unit="mm" value="0.22499999999999998" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.15">0.15–0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long), frontal avicularium large (80–130 µm long), and the ooecium as broad as long, lacking a labellum and with the frontal longitudinal fissure extending for most of its length (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F3364B27144BFF8DFE41FD33FD1BE5CA" author="Hayward" box="[400,687,655,680]" pageId="10" pageNumber="100" refString="Hayward, P. J. & Ryland, J. S. (1996) Some British Phidoloporidae (Bryozoa: Cheilostomatida), Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 117, 103 - 112. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1996. tb 02150. x" type="journal article" year="1996">Hayward & Ryland 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="C3D8665E144BFF8DFF46FD6DFD0EE44A" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<paragraph id="971836D6144BFF8DFF46FD6DFD0EE44A" blockId="10.[151,1435,720,808]" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5D3EAC4144BFF8DFF46FD6DFEB8E58A" bold="true" box="[151,268,721,744]" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">TABLE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Measurements (in µm) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50A74D55144BFF8DFDE0FD6CFD4DE58A" authority="Ramalho & López-Fé & Rueda, 2018" authorityName="Ramalho & López-Fé & Rueda" authorityYear="2018" box="[561,761,720,744]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Reteporella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomata" pageId="10" pageNumber="100" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="victori" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5D3EAC4144BFF8DFDE0FD6CFD4DE58A" box="[561,761,720,744]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">Reteporella victori</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BEE057BF144BFF8DFCD3FD6DFCF4E58A" box="[770,832,721,744]" pageId="10" pageNumber="100" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5D3EAC4144BFF8DFCD3FD6DFCF4E58A" bold="true" box="[770,832,721,744]" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Lf, fenestrula length; Wf, fenestrula width; Lz, zooidal length; Wz, zooidal width; Lca, circular avicularium length; Lfa, frontal avicularium length; Loe, ooecium length; Woe, ooecium width; N, number of measurements made.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="971836D6144BFF8DFE4EFCFFFB19E3F0" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<table id="E5A7C476144B0078FF4EFCFFFB0DE3F0" box="[159,1209,835,1170]" colsContinueFrom="8.[159,1209,298,692]" gridcols="5" gridrows="9" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<tr id="29973494144B0078FF4EFCFFFB0DE43B" box="[159,1209,835,857]" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="100" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="6A465DE8144B0078FE4EFCFFFDB0E43B" box="[415,516,835,857]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">Minimum</th>
|
||
<th id="6A465DE8144B0078FD71FCFFFCBDE43B" box="[672,777,835,857]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">Maximum</th>
|
||
<th id="6A465DE8144B0078FC71FCFFFC6EE43B" box="[928,986,835,857]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">Mean</th>
|
||
<th id="6A465DE8144B0078FB71FCFFFB0DE43B" box="[1184,1209,835,857]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">N</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="29973494144B0078FF4EFCD6FB0DE4E2" box="[159,1209,874,896]" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<th id="6A465DE8144B0078FF4EFCD6FF79E4E2" box="[159,205,874,896]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">Lf</th>
|
||
<td id="6A465DE8144B0078FE4EFCD6FDB0E4E2" box="[415,516,874,896]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">852</td>
|
||
<td id="6A465DE8144B0078FD71FCD6FCBDE4E2" box="[672,777,874,896]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">1117</td>
|
||
<td id="6A465DE8144B0078FC71FCD6FC6EE4E2" box="[928,986,874,896]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">1037</td>
|
||
<td id="6A465DE8144B0078FB71FCD6FB0DE4E2" box="[1184,1209,874,896]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">7</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="29973494144B0078FF4EFC2DFB0DE4C5" box="[159,1209,913,935]" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<th id="6A465DE8144B0078FF4EFC2DFF79E4C5" box="[159,205,913,935]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">Wf</th>
|
||
<td id="6A465DE8144B0078FE4EFC2DFDB0E4C5" box="[415,516,913,935]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">385</td>
|
||
<td id="6A465DE8144B0078FD71FC2DFCBDE4C5" box="[672,777,913,935]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">563</td>
|
||
<td id="6A465DE8144B0078FC71FC2DFC6EE4C5" box="[928,986,913,935]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">461</td>
|
||
<td id="6A465DE8144B0078FB71FC2DFB0DE4C5" box="[1184,1209,913,935]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">7</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="29973494144B0078FF4EFC04FB0DE4AC" box="[159,1209,952,974]" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<th id="6A465DE8144B0078FF4EFC04FF79E4AC" box="[159,205,952,974]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">Lz</th>
|
||
<td id="6A465DE8144B0078FE4EFC04FDB0E4AC" box="[415,516,952,974]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">428</td>
|
||
<td id="6A465DE8144B0078FD71FC04FCBDE4AC" box="[672,777,952,974]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">730</td>
|
||
<td id="6A465DE8144B0078FC71FC04FC6EE4AC" box="[928,986,952,974]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">525</td>
|
||
<td id="6A465DE8144B0078FB71FC04FB0DE4AC" box="[1184,1209,952,974]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">16</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="29973494144B0078FF4EFC5CFB0DE494" box="[159,1209,992,1014]" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<th id="6A465DE8144B0078FF4EFC5CFF79E494" box="[159,205,992,1014]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">Wz</th>
|
||
<td id="6A465DE8144B0078FE4EFC5CFDB0E494" box="[415,516,992,1014]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">169</td>
|
||
<td id="6A465DE8144B0078FD71FC5CFCBDE494" box="[672,777,992,1014]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">278</td>
|
||
<td id="6A465DE8144B0078FC71FC5CFC6EE494" box="[928,986,992,1014]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">213</td>
|
||
<td id="6A465DE8144B0078FB71FC5CFB0DE494" box="[1184,1209,992,1014]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">22</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="29973494144B0078FF4EFBBBFB0DE37F" box="[159,1209,1031,1053]" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<th id="6A465DE8144B0078FF4EFBBBFF79E37F" box="[159,205,1031,1053]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">Lca</th>
|
||
<td id="6A465DE8144B0078FE4EFBBBFDB0E37F" box="[415,516,1031,1053]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">50</td>
|
||
<td id="6A465DE8144B0078FD71FBBBFCBDE37F" box="[672,777,1031,1053]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">67</td>
|
||
<td id="6A465DE8144B0078FC71FBBBFC6EE37F" box="[928,986,1031,1053]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">58</td>
|
||
<td id="6A465DE8144B0078FB71FBBBFB0DE37F" box="[1184,1209,1031,1053]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">17</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="29973494144B0078FF4EFB92FB0DE326" box="[159,1209,1070,1092]" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<th id="6A465DE8144B0078FF4EFB92FF79E326" box="[159,205,1070,1092]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">Lfa</th>
|
||
<td id="6A465DE8144B0078FE4EFB92FDB0E326" box="[415,516,1070,1092]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">101</td>
|
||
<td id="6A465DE8144B0078FD71FB92FCBDE326" box="[672,777,1070,1092]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">115</td>
|
||
<td id="6A465DE8144B0078FC71FB92FC6EE326" box="[928,986,1070,1092]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">105</td>
|
||
<td id="6A465DE8144B0078FB71FB92FB0DE326" box="[1184,1209,1070,1092]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="29973494144B0078FF4EFBE9FB0DE309" box="[159,1209,1109,1131]" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<th id="6A465DE8144B0078FF4EFBE9FF79E309" box="[159,205,1109,1131]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">Loe</th>
|
||
<td id="6A465DE8144B0078FE4EFBE9FDB0E309" box="[415,516,1109,1131]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">236</td>
|
||
<td id="6A465DE8144B0078FD71FBE9FCBDE309" box="[672,777,1109,1131]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">294</td>
|
||
<td id="6A465DE8144B0078FC71FBE9FC6EE309" box="[928,986,1109,1131]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">261</td>
|
||
<td id="6A465DE8144B0078FB71FBE9FB0DE309" box="[1184,1209,1109,1131]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">9</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="29973494144B0078FF4EFBC0FB0DE3F0" box="[159,1209,1148,1170]" gridrow="8" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<th id="6A465DE8144B0078FF4EFBC0FF79E3F0" box="[159,205,1148,1170]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">Woe</th>
|
||
<td id="6A465DE8144B0078FE4EFBC0FDB0E3F0" box="[415,516,1148,1170]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">157</td>
|
||
<td id="6A465DE8144B0078FD71FBC0FCBDE3F0" box="[672,777,1148,1170]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">187</td>
|
||
<td id="6A465DE8144B0078FC71FBC0FC6EE3F0" box="[928,986,1148,1170]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">173</td>
|
||
<td id="6A465DE8144B0078FB71FBC0FB0DE3F0" box="[1184,1209,1148,1170]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="971836D6144BFF8DFF16FB73FAA8E132" blockId="10.[151,1436,1231,1724]" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">
|
||
The trifoliate palatal foramen is present in two species of the Atlanto-Mediterranean region,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50A74D55144BFF8DFACBFB73FE3AE26E" authority="Hass, 1948" authorityName="Hass" authorityYear="1948" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Reteporella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomata" pageId="10" pageNumber="100" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="feuerbonii">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5D3EAC4144BFF8DFACBFB73FEBFE26E" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">Reteporella feuerbonii</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F3364B27144BFF8DFEC0FB48FE3AE26E" author="Hass" box="[273,398,1268,1292]" pageId="10" pageNumber="100" refString="Hass, H. (1948) Beitrag zur kenntnis der Reteporiden. Zoologica, 101, 1 - 138." type="journal article" year="1948">Hass, 1948</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50A74D55144BFF8DFE14FB4FFC36E26E" authority="Jullien & Calvet, 1903" authorityName="Jullien & Calvet" authorityYear="1903" box="[453,898,1267,1292]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Sertella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="10" pageNumber="100" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="gracilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5D3EAC4144BFF8DFE14FB4FFDCDE26E" box="[453,633,1267,1292]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">Sertella gracilis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F3364B27144BFF8DFD50FB4FFC36E26E" author="Jullien" box="[641,898,1267,1292]" pageId="10" pageNumber="100" refString="Jullien, J. L. & Calvet, L. (1903) Bryozoaires provenant des campagnes de l'Hirondelle (1886 - 1888). Resultats des Campagnes Scientifiques du Prince de Monaco, 23, 1 - 188." type="journal article" year="1903">Jullien & Calvet, 1903</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50A74D55144BFF8DFC5FFB4FFB3EE26E" authorityName="Hass" authorityYear="1948" box="[910,1162,1267,1292]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Reteporella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomata" pageId="10" pageNumber="100" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="feuerbonii">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5D3EAC4144BFF8DFC5FFB4FFB3EE26E" box="[910,1162,1267,1292]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">Reteporella feuerbonii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Mediterranean differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50A74D55144BFF8DFEF2FAA4FE3EE24D" authority="Ramalho & López-Fé & Rueda, 2018" authorityName="Ramalho & López-Fé & Rueda" authorityYear="2018" box="[291,394,1304,1327]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Reteporella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomata" pageId="10" pageNumber="100" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="victori" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5D3EAC4144BFF8DFEF2FAA4FE3EE24D" box="[291,394,1304,1327]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">R. victori</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BEE057BF144BFF8DFE41FAABFE7BE252" box="[400,463,1303,1328]" pageId="10" pageNumber="100" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5D3EAC4144BFF8DFE41FAABFE7BE252" bold="true" box="[400,463,1303,1328]" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
in having one or two pseudosinuses at one or both sides of the peristomial avicularium, suboral avicularium with smooth rostrum and ooecia with a long fissure overpassing the proximal border.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50A74D55144BFF8DFA94FA87FDB6E21A" authority="Jullien & Calvet, 1903" authorityName="Jullien & Calvet" authorityYear="1903" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Sertella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="10" pageNumber="100" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="gracilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5D3EAC4144BFF8DFA94FA87FF59E21A" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">Sertella gracilis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F3364B27144BFF8DFF26FAE3FDB6E21A" author="Jullien" box="[247,514,1375,1400]" pageId="10" pageNumber="100" refString="Jullien, J. L. & Calvet, L. (1903) Bryozoaires provenant des campagnes de l'Hirondelle (1886 - 1888). Resultats des Campagnes Scientifiques du Prince de Monaco, 23, 1 - 188." type="journal article" year="1903">Jullien & Calvet, 1903</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, found near the Island of Pico (Açores) and not further recorded since its first description, differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50A74D55144BFF8DFE62FA38FDA9E2F9" authority="Ramalho & López-Fé & Rueda, 2018" authorityName="Ramalho & López-Fé & Rueda" authorityYear="2018" box="[435,541,1412,1435]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Reteporella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomata" pageId="10" pageNumber="100" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="victori" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5D3EAC4144BFF8DFE62FA38FDA9E2F9" box="[435,541,1412,1435]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">R. victori</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BEE057BF144BFF8DFDF7FA3FFDD3E2FE" box="[550,615,1411,1436]" pageId="10" pageNumber="100" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5D3EAC4144BFF8DFDF7FA3FFDD3E2FE" bold="true" box="[550,615,1411,1436]" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
in having 4–6 spines and a lower peristome with a much shorter suture and, consequently, a pseudospiramen much closer to the edge of the peristome. High-quality SEM images of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="481C8874144BFF8DFF46FA70FF4DE286" box="[151,249,1484,1508]" pageId="10" pageNumber="100" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
of this species are accessible online at the website of the Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle de Paris (https://science.mnhn.fr/institution/mnhn/collection/ib/item/2008-3729?listIndex=4&listCount=27&lang=en_
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EFB07646144BFF8DFAB8FA53FA38E16A" box="[1385,1420,1519,1544]" name="United States of America" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">US</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50A74D55144BFF8DFF46F9AFFEFEE14E" authorityName="Jullien & Calvet" authorityYear="1903" box="[151,330,1555,1580]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Sertella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="10" pageNumber="100" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="gracilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5D3EAC4144BFF8DFF46F9AFFEFEE14E" box="[151,330,1555,1580]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">Sertella gracilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a well-defined species belonging to the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50A74D55144BFF8DFCA4F9AFFC43E14E" authorityName="Busk" authorityYear="1884" box="[885,1015,1555,1580]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Reteporella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomata" pageId="10" pageNumber="100" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5D3EAC4144BFF8DFCA4F9AFFC43E14E" box="[885,1015,1555,1580]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">Reteporella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but this results in a homonymy with the southern Pacific
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50A74D55144BFF8DFEADF98BFCB4E132" authority="Gordon, 1989" authorityName="Gordon" authorityYear="1989" box="[380,768,1591,1616]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Reteporella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomata" pageId="10" pageNumber="100" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="gracilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5D3EAC4144BFF8DFEADF98BFDEEE132" box="[380,602,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">Reteporella gracilis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F3364B27144BFF8DFDB0F98BFCB4E132" author="Gordon" box="[609,768,1591,1616]" pageId="10" pageNumber="100" refString="Gordon, D. P. (1989) The marine fauna of New Zealand: Bryozoa: Gymnolaemata (Cheilostomida Ascophorina) from the western south Island continental shelf and slope. New Zealand Oceanographic Institute Memoir, 97, 1 - 158." type="journal article" year="1989">Gordon, 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, whose resolution is out of the aim of this work.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DFBD655D144BFF8DFF16F9E7FAECE1DE" pageId="10" pageNumber="100" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="971836D6144BFF8DFF16F9E7FAECE1DE" blockId="10.[151,1436,1231,1724]" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5D3EAC4144BFF8DFF16F9E7FED4E116" bold="true" box="[199,352,1627,1652]" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Gulf of Cádiz (only at Gazul MV) (present study). The colonies were collected at the base of Gazul MV on massive authigenic carbonates (mainly slabs) colonized by small sponges (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50A74D55144BFF8DFB67F9C3FA92E1FA" box="[1206,1318,1663,1688]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="10" pageNumber="100" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5D3EAC4144BFF8DFB67F9C3FA92E1FA" box="[1206,1318,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">Haliclona</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), serpulid polychaetes (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50A74D55144BFF8DFEFAF91FFE29E1DE" authorityName="Oken" authorityYear="1815" box="[299,413,1699,1724]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Filograna" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="10" pageNumber="100" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5D3EAC4144BFF8DFEFAF91FFE29E1DE" box="[299,413,1699,1724]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">Filograna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), hydrozoans (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50A74D55144BFF8DFD94F91FFD6BE1DE" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1874" box="[581,735,1699,1724]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Plumulariidae" genus="Polyplumaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="10" pageNumber="100" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5D3EAC4144BFF8DFD94F91FFD6BE1DE" box="[581,735,1699,1724]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">Polyplumaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and echinoids (
|
||
<emphasis id="A5D3EAC4144BFF8DFC73F91FFAFCE1D9" box="[930,1352,1699,1724]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50A74D55144BFF8DFC73F91FFB4CE1DE" authority="cidaris, Gracilechinus" authorityName="Gracilechinus" box="[930,1272,1699,1724]" class="Echinoidea" family="Cidaridae" genus="Cidaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cidaroida" pageId="10" pageNumber="100" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="cidaris">Cidaris cidaris, Gracilechinus</taxonomicName>
|
||
acutus
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |