441 lines
46 KiB
XML
441 lines
46 KiB
XML
<document id="1EC87128572377E452003D79DE0DF966" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.175917" ID-GBIF-Dataset="653bee6f-f981-400b-8596-a939955e5483" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="175917" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459824397732" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zaragoza-Caballero, Santiago" docDate="2007" docId="03CA7A2F8372FFD0FF5DFEECFF4DFAFF" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01437p067.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1437" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Photinus (Paraphotinus) anisodrilus Zaragoza-Caballero, 2007, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="65" masterDocId="FFF302578373FFD4FFCAFFB3FF81FFED" masterDocTitle="A new species of Photinus (Coleoptera: Lampyridae: Photinini) from Jalisco, Mexico, with comments on intraspecific aedeagal variability and a key to the species of the subgenus Paraphotinus" masterLastPageNumber="67" masterPageNumber="61" pageNumber="62" updateTime="1698222088306" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3C80AEBC491BA6AB9C45810AD238E60C">
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<mods:title id="7A268EA90CD2EA58ECEF605B57EA392E">A new species of Photinus (Coleoptera: Lampyridae: Photinini) from Jalisco, Mexico, with comments on intraspecific aedeagal variability and a key to the species of the subgenus Paraphotinus</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="04BD4DE7EF78AC71997211CD40D1E80D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AB055C8AE3C88A408B5066A7CA88A94F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="90B0D0C69002E48BA27B923754D425B0">Zaragoza-Caballero, Santiago</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6010396312CFFD204637CFE9BC36BFF0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="D63F797EB5663D59D420739FB8224690">
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<mods:title id="A4C4380D581E35C42980B1FFF7C1E83D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="116B587076C8501444503CE06FF1492B">
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<mods:date id="2159ADDAD20DF4CB4B8D9BB2F4369F76">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="FEFFEC5A0D584C6AF494872B044E77B0" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="80E6B3DE323F64A082494C2F34C2399C">1437</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="92840B47F6ABAD0E644B0BFCCF60ACEB">61</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="69F06A8FE91345D0C796EEF31E6D2A76">67</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="036A11CF7361D74A9A8087849A7D4DA6">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="23B4826E97FBDB782BBFB7B1E170EC02" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.175917</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5897DFCDA7489EB75D463756D1F14A38" type="GBIF-Dataset">653bee6f-f981-400b-8596-a939955e5483</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="03357CC9123F4DB58852E2C412C53097" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DB454282F1C64196BDA9A4F53838C187" type="Zenodo-Dep">175917</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03CA7A2F8372FFD0FF5DFEECFF4DFAFF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6248107" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119356489" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6248107" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA7A2F8372FFD0FF5DFEECFF4DFAFF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CA7A2F8372FFD0FF5DFEECFF4DFAFF" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
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<subSubSection id="C37998B28372FFD5FF5DFEECFEA7FE71" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDCCB398372FFD5FF5DFEECFD36FE94" blockId="1.[151,695,351,412]" box="[151,695,351,377]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
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<heading id="D0947C558372FFD5FF5DFEECFD36FE94" bold="true" box="[151,695,351,377]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B917172B8372FFD5FF5DFEECFD36FE94" bold="true" box="[151,695,351,377]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
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<taxonomicName id="4C63B0BA8372FFD5FF5DFEECFDD3FE94" ID-CoL="4GSRH" box="[151,594,351,377]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Photinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anisodrilus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Paraphotinus">
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<emphasis id="B917172B8372FFD5FF5DFEECFDD3FE94" bold="true" box="[151,594,351,377]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Photinus (Paraphotinus) anisodrilus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A224AA508372FFD5FD93FEECFD36FE94" box="[601,695,351,377]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDCCB398372FFD5FF5DFE31FEA7FE71" blockId="1.[151,695,351,412]" box="[151,294,386,412]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1358D7BC8372FFD5FF55FE31FF6DFE71" box="[159,236,386,412]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1957,1981]" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus of Photinus (Paraphotinus) anisodrilus sp. nov." pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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–14)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37998B28372FFD5FF5DFE61FF5AFD61" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BDCCB398372FFD5FF5DFE61FF5AFD61" blockId="1.[151,1436,466,2012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
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<emphasis id="B917172B8372FFD5FF5DFE61FE8FFE06" box="[151,270,466,491]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Epipleura subhorizontal, gradually narrowing towards the apex; elytra with creamy lateral and sutural margins; posterior edge of fourth sternum and complete seventh sternum yellowish; median lobe of the aedeagus without dorsobasal excrescences, expanded at the base and slightly longer than lateral lobes; shape and length of the ventral branches of lateral lobes variable; lateral lobes not covering the median lobe ventrally.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37998B28372FFD5FF0CFD29FEE5F929" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDCCB398372FFD5FF0CFD29FB49FCB9" blockId="1.[151,1436,466,2012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
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<emphasis id="B917172B8372FFD5FF0CFD29FED9FD5E" box="[198,344,666,691]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Description.</emphasis>
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Male. Length:
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<quantity id="4C9B66DC8372FFD5FDC4FD29FDEAFD59" box="[526,619,666,692]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="7.3">7.3 mm</quantity>
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. Width:
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<quantity id="4C9B66DC8372FFD5FD05FD29FCACFD59" box="[719,813,666,692]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
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. (
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<figureCitation id="1358D7BC8372FFD5FC8BFD29FC07FD59" box="[833,902,666,692]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1957,1981]" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus of Photinus (Paraphotinus) anisodrilus sp. nov." pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). Lateral and sutural edges of the elytra, pro- and mesocoxae, pro- and mesotrochanters, ventral side of the pro- and mesofemora, posterior edge of III and the entire VI ventrite (true abdominal segments IV and VII), and most part of the external area of the pronotum with a creamy color. Remainder of body dark brown. External area of pronotum with an anterior expanded dark and two lateral reddish, smaller spots. Luminous area on ventrites V and VI.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDCCB398372FFD5FF0CFCD1FE31FB79" blockId="1.[151,1436,466,2012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
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<emphasis id="B917172B8372FFD5FF0CFCD1FE8FFC96" box="[198,270,866,891]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Head.</emphasis>
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Interocular space slightly concave; integument shiny, with silky pubescence; eyes considerably developed, semispherical, finely faceted, occupying nearly two-thirds of the head and 1.7X longer than wide. Interocular distance
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<quantity id="4C9B66DC8372FFD5FE4FFC01FE70FC21" box="[389,497,946,972]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.699999999999999" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="0.57">0.57 mm</quantity>
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; antennae filiform, narrow, flat and short, barely reaching the middle of the posterior coxae. Combined length of antennomeres two to four
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<quantity id="4C9B66DC8372FFD5FCAFFC69FC53FC19" box="[869,978,986,1012]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.199999999999999" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="0.72">0.72 mm</quantity>
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; first antennomere as long as the third (
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<quantity id="4C9B66DC8372FFD5FF55FBB1FE81FBF1" box="[159,256,1026,1052]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
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), second almost half of the latter, fourth to eleventh similar in length. Frons vertical, pilose, 0.7 X longer than antennal pits; fronto-clypeal suture concave; clypeus transversal, short and with anterior edge blunt; mandibles falcate and short. Maxillary palpi with last segment cuneiform; labial palpi with last segment laminar and securiform.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDCCB398372FFD5FF0CFB10FEB6FA41" blockId="1.[151,1436,466,2012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
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<emphasis id="B917172B8372FFD5FF0CFB10FE9AFB51" box="[198,283,1187,1212]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Thorax</emphasis>
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. Pronotum semicircular, 1.3X wider than long, posterior angles obtuse, posterior edge nearly straight, disc convex, sides excavated, integument shiny and pilose, with wide, marginally located glandular pores. Scutellum spatulate, posterior edge blunt; integument shagreened, shiny and pilose, with mesonotal areas shiny. Elytra nearly parallel, 4.8X longer than wide apex blunt. Epipleura narrow, with surface convex, integument rugosely shagreen, with pilosity procumbent, and with glandular pores marginally located. Legs short, femur and tibia flat, first segment of metatarsus longer than the following two segments combined, claws simple.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDCCB398372FFD5FF0CFA08FC61F9A1" blockId="1.[151,1436,466,2012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
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<emphasis id="B917172B8372FFD5FF0CFA08FEB4FA39" box="[198,309,1467,1492]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Abdomen</emphasis>
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. Sternites V and VI as long as the previous, with stigmatiform punctures; posterior edge of sterna five, six and seven concave, sternite VII ogival. Medium lobe of aedeagus (Figs. 2–4) without dorsobasal excrescences; expanded basally, with medium-size terminal orifice, and flagellum not visible. Lateral lobes with apex blunt, lateral branch nearly parallel and slightly curved.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDCCB398372FFD5FF0CF9E8FEE5F929" blockId="1.[151,1436,466,2012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
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<emphasis id="B917172B8372FFD5FF0CF9E8FE9FF999" box="[198,286,1627,1652]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Female</emphasis>
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. Length 7.0 mm; width
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<quantity id="4C9B66DC8372FFD5FDF0F9E9FD16F999" box="[570,663,1626,1652]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="1.8">1.8 mm</quantity>
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. Similar to male. Basal antennomeres shorter than those of males. Eyes 1.25X longer than wide; interocular distance
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<quantity id="4C9B66DC8372FFD5FD33F931FCE9F971" box="[761,872,1666,1692]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="0.65">0.65 mm</quantity>
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. Luminescent apparatus comprising the middle line of ventrite V.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37998B28372FFD6FF0CF960FB3DFD87" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDCCB398372FFD6FF0CF960FC9BFDF7" blockId="1.[151,1436,466,2012]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,152,618]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
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||
<typeStatus id="54D8759B8372FFD5FF0CF960FEB3F901" box="[198,306,1747,1772]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="B917172B8372FFD5FF0CF960FEB3F901" box="[198,306,1747,1772]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Holotype</emphasis>
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</typeStatus>
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. Male. San Buenaventura, Jalisco 19° 47’ 614’’
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<geoCoordinate id="EE57ADFE8372FFD5FC4CF961FB8EF901" box="[902,1039,1746,1772]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" precision="925" value="104.05">N 104° 03’</geoCoordinate>
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324’’W,
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<quantity id="4C9B66DC8372FFD5FB49F961FB52F901" box="[1155,1235,1746,1772]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="720.0">720 m</quantity>
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;
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<date id="FFDDEDF98372FFD5FB29F961FAF4F901" box="[1251,1397,1746,1772]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" value="1997-08-02">2-VIII-1997</date>
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, S. Zaragoza col.. Allotype. Female. Same location,
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<date id="FFDDEDF98372FFD5FD12F949FCD5F8F9" box="[728,852,1786,1812]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" value="1997-04-03">3-IV-1997</date>
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, S. Zaragoza col.
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<typeStatus id="54D8759B8372FFD5FBE2F949FB1FF8F9" box="[1064,1182,1786,1812]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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: 149 with the following locations and dates: San Buenaventura, Jalisco
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<date id="FFDDEDF98372FFD5FD3FF891FCE4F8D1" box="[757,869,1826,1852]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" value="1997-02-07">7-II-1997</date>
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(
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<specimenCount id="9D6500B08372FFD5FCBDF891FC59F8D1" box="[887,984,1826,1852]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
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), S. Zaragoza col.; San Buenaventura, Jalisco
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<date id="FFDDEDF98372FFD5FF25F8F9FEDEF889" box="[239,351,1866,1892]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" value="1997-02-08">8-II-1997</date>
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||
(
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<specimenCount id="9D6500B08372FFD5FEB9F8F9FE45F889" box="[371,452,1866,1892]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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), S. Zaragoza col.; San Buenaventura, Jalisco
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<date id="FFDDEDF98372FFD5FC23F8F9FBD8F889" box="[1001,1113,1866,1892]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" value="1997-02-09">9-II-1997</date>
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||
(
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||
<specimenCount id="9D6500B08372FFD5FBA7F8F9FB3EF889" box="[1133,1215,1866,1892]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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||
), S. Zaragoza col.; Arroyo Los Yesos, Jalisco 19° 43’ 066’’ N; 104° 03’ 535’’ W,
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<specimenCount id="9D6500B08372FFD5FCB5F8C1FC50F861" box="[895,977,1906,1932]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="4C9B66DC8372FFD5FCB5F8C1FC4FF861" box="[895,974,1906,1932]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</quantity>
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||
.
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||
</specimenCount>
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||
<date id="FFDDEDF98372FFD5FC10F8C1FBD2F861" box="[986,1107,1906,1932]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" value="1997-03-04">4-III-1997</date>
|
||
(
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||
<specimenCount id="9D6500B08372FFD5FBAFF8C1FB47F861" box="[1125,1222,1906,1932]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
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||
), S. Zaragoza col; San Buenaventura, Jalisco
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<date id="FFDDEDF98372FFD5FE16F829FDD4F859" box="[476,597,1946,1972]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" value="1997-04-03">3-IV-1997</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6500B08372FFD5FDA3F829FD4DF859" box="[617,716,1946,1972]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="male">9 males</specimenCount>
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||
), S. Zaragoza col; San Buenaventura, Jalisco,
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<date id="FFDDEDF98372FFD5FACAF829FAF8F859" box="[1280,1401,1946,1972]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" value="1997-04-04">4-IV-1997</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6500B08372FFD5FA46F829FF61F831" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
), S. Zaragoza col.; San Buenaventura, Jalisco
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<date id="FFDDEDF98372FFD5FCC7F871FC14F831" box="[781,917,1986,2012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" value="1997-04-30">30-IV-1997</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6500B08372FFD5FC62F871FB99F831" box="[936,1048,1986,2012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="male">17 males</specimenCount>
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||
), S. Zaragoza col.; Amacuahutitlán, Jalisco 19° 48’ 426’’ N, 104° 01’ 882’’ W,
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||
<specimenCount id="9D6500B08371FFD6FD29FF2BFCB6FF5F" box="[739,823,152,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="4C9B66DC8371FFD6FD29FF2BFCB2FF5F" box="[739,819,152,178]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
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||
<date id="FFDDEDF98371FFD6FC8BFF2BFC31FF5F" box="[833,944,152,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" value="1997-05-02">2-V-1997</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6500B08371FFD6FC09FF2BFBB5FF5F" box="[963,1076,152,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="male">18 males</specimenCount>
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||
), Zaragoza col., (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6500B08371FFD6FACDFF2BFAE8FF5F" box="[1287,1385,152,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
|
||
), A.
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<collectingCountry id="F3748BA98371FFD6FF5DFF73FF54FF37" box="[151,213,192,218]" name="Syria" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Soria</collectingCountry>
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||
col.; San Buenaventura, Jalisco
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<date id="FFDDEDF98371FFD6FD96FF73FD58FF37" box="[604,729,192,218]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" value="1997-06-06">6-VI-1997</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6500B08371FFD6FD20FF73FCCDFF37" box="[746,844,192,218]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
), S. Zaragoza col.;
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<date id="FFDDEDF98371FFD6FBFCFF73FB30FF37" box="[1078,1201,192,218]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" value="1997-06-07">7 VI-1997</date>
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||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6500B08371FFD6FB0EFF73FAA4FF37" box="[1220,1317,192,218]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
|
||
), S. Zaragoza col.; (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6500B08371FFD6FED4FF5BFEFCFEEF" box="[286,381,232,258]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
) col. A.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3748BA98371FFD6FE20FF5BFDADFEEF" box="[490,556,232,258]" name="Syria" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Soria</collectingCountry>
|
||
; San Buenaventura, Jalisco
|
||
<date id="FFDDEDF98371FFD6FCB7FF5BFB83FEEF" box="[893,1026,232,258]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" value="1997-07-01">1-VII-1997</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6500B08371FFD6FBDFFF5BFB04FEEF" box="[1045,1157,232,258]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="male">23 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6500B08371FFD6FB58FF5BFB7CFEEF" box="[1170,1277,232,258]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
) S. Zaragoza col., (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6500B08371FFD6FF17FEA3FEC1FEC7" box="[221,320,272,298]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
|
||
), A.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3748BA98371FFD6FEB4FEA3FE3DFEC7" box="[382,444,272,298]" name="Syria" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Soria</collectingCountry>
|
||
col.; Amacuahutitlán, Jalisco
|
||
<date id="FFDDEDF98371FFD6FCE1FEA3FC30FEC7" box="[811,945,272,298]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" value="1997-07-03">3-VII-1997</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6500B08371FFD6FC0EFEA3FBB2FEC7" box="[964,1075,272,298]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="male">14 males</specimenCount>
|
||
) A.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3748BA98371FFD6FBA7FEA3FB2AFEC7" box="[1133,1195,272,298]" name="Syria" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Soria</collectingCountry>
|
||
col., (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6500B08371FFD6FB36FEA3FAECFEC7" box="[1276,1389,272,298]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="male">15 males</specimenCount>
|
||
), S. Zaragoza col.; Los Yesos, Jalisco
|
||
<date id="FFDDEDF98371FFD6FDE8FE8BFD29FEBF" box="[546,680,312,338]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" value="1997-07-04">4-VII-1997</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6500B08371FFD6FD72FE8BFCA4FEBF" box="[696,805,312,338]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="male">13 males</specimenCount>
|
||
), S. Zaragoza col.; San Buenaventura, Jalisco
|
||
<date id="FFDDEDF98371FFD6FA89FE8BFAF2FEBF" box="[1347,1395,312,338]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">2-V</date>
|
||
<date id="FFDDEDF98371FFD6FAB8FE8BFF53FE97" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" value="1997-02-01">1II- 1997</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6500B08371FFD6FF2DFED3FEBAFE97" box="[231,315,352,378]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
), S. Zaragoza col.; San Buenaventura, Jalisco 31-V
|
||
<date id="FFDDEDF98371FFD6FC6DFED3FB8FFE97" box="[935,1038,352,378]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" value="1997-02-01">1II-1997</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6500B08371FFD6FBEBFED3FB02FE97" box="[1057,1155,352,378]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
), S. Zaragoza col.; San Buenaventura, Jalisco
|
||
<date id="FFDDEDF98371FFD6FE55FE3BFD9BFE4F" box="[415,538,392,418]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" value="1997-09-01">1-IX-1997</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6500B08371FFD6FDE7FE3BFDFDFE4F" box="[557,636,392,418]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
) S. Zaragoza col., San Buenaventura, Jalisco
|
||
<date id="FFDDEDF98371FFD6FB5BFE3BFA8CFE4F" box="[1169,1293,392,418]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" value="1997-09-03">3-IX-1997</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6500B08371FFD6FAD5FE3BFAF1FE4F" box="[1311,1392,392,418]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
), S. Zaragoza col.; San Buenaventura, Jalisco
|
||
<date id="FFDDEDF98371FFD6FD4AFE03FC8AFE27" box="[640,779,432,458]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" value="1997-09-30">30-IX-1997</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6500B08371FFD6FCD1FE03FCFBFE27" box="[795,890,432,458]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
|
||
), S. Zaragoza col. All specimens are deposited in the National Collection of Insects (Colección Nacional de Insectos;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7253FC8371FFD6FC15FE6BFBAAFE1F" box="[991,1067,472,498]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qbc0-xx4g" name="Coleccion Nacional de Insectos, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">CNIN</collectionCode>
|
||
), and the Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3748BA98371FFD6FD8EFDB3FD1CFDF7" box="[580,669,512,538]" name="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">México</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7253FC8371FFD6FD67FDB3FC8FFDF7" box="[685,782,512,538]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/10ei-x9nj" name="Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">UNAM</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDCCB398371FFD6FF0CFD9BFB3DFD87" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,618]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917172B8371FFD6FF0CFD9BFEC3FDAC" box="[198,322,552,577]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Phenology</emphasis>
|
||
. The specimens examined of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63B0BA8371FFD6FD6AFD9BFCC1FDAC" box="[672,832,552,577]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Photinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anisodrilus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917172B8371FFD6FD6AFD9BFCC1FDAC" box="[672,832,552,577]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">P. anisodrilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were collected from February to October, with two abundance peaks in May and July, corresponding to the dry and rainy season, respectively.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF1C9BB18371FFD6FF5DF816FCF8F850" box="[151,889,1957,1981]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDCCB398371FFD6FF5DF816FCF8F850" blockId="2.[151,889,1957,1981]" box="[151,889,1957,1981]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917172B8371FFD6FF5DF816FE98F850" bold="true" box="[151,281,1957,1981]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63B0BA8371FFD6FE5CF815FC9CF850" box="[406,797,1958,1981]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Photinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anisodrilus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Paraphotinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917172B8371FFD6FE5CF815FC9CF850" box="[406,797,1958,1981]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Photinus (Paraphotinus) anisodrilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A224AA508371FFD6FCEEF816FCF8F850" box="[804,889,1957,1981]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37998B28370FFD7FE92FA0CFB0FF98C" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDCCB398370FFD7FE92FA0CFB0FF98C" blockId="3.[151,1436,1471,1633]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63B0BA8370FFD7FE92FA0CFD61FA3B" box="[344,736,1471,1494]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Photinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anisodrilus" subGenus="Paraphotinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917172B8370FFD7FE92FA0CFD61FA3B" box="[344,736,1471,1494]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Photinus (Paraphotinus) anisodrilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Figs. 2–4. Dorsal, ventral and lateral view of the aedeagus. Figs. 5–14. Lateral views of the right paramere showing variability (ratio minimum-maximum Depth/Separation), (Figs. 5–6). Lateral view of the right parameres (ratio minimum-maximum WidthBranch/LengthBranch), (Figs. 7–8). Lateral view of the right parameres (ratio minimum-maximum WidthTotal/LengthTotal), (Figs. 9–10). Lateral view of the right parameral edges: rounded, hooked, truncated, irregular, (Figs. 11–14). Line =
|
||
<quantity id="4C9B66DC8370FFD7FBFFF9F9FB0BF98C" box="[1077,1162,1610,1633]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37998B28370FFD7FF0CF90EFCA8F89B" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDCCB398370FFD7FF0CF90EFF5DF913" blockId="3.[151,1437,1724,2030]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917172B8370FFD7FF0CF90EFEC3F93B" box="[198,322,1725,1750]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The specific name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63B0BA8370FFD7FDFFF90EFD38F93B" box="[565,697,1725,1750]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Photinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anisodrilus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917172B8370FFD7FDFFF90EFD38F93B" box="[565,697,1725,1750]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">anisodrilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
derives from the Greek words
|
||
<emphasis id="B917172B8370FFD7FBFAF90EFBFAF93B" box="[1072,1147,1725,1750]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">anisos</emphasis>
|
||
= different and
|
||
<emphasis id="B917172B8370FFD7FAF4F90EFA03F93B" box="[1342,1410,1725,1750]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">drilus</emphasis>
|
||
= penis.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDCCB398370FFD7FF0CF8BEFCA8F89B" blockId="3.[151,1437,1724,2030]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917172B8370FFD7FF0CF8BEFEB1F8CB" box="[198,304,1805,1830]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Va r ia ti o n</emphasis>
|
||
. Adult males: Length 6.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4C9B66DC8370FFD7FDB8F8BFFD4FF8CB" box="[626,718,1804,1830]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="8.5">8.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
; maximum width
|
||
<quantity id="4C9B66DC8370FFD7FC6FF8BFFBB7F8CB" box="[933,1078,1804,1830]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="2.3" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
; pronotum length
|
||
<quantity id="4C9B66DC8370FFD7FAC4F8BFFA1DF8CB" box="[1294,1436,1804,1830]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="1.45" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.2">1.2–1.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
and width
|
||
<quantity id="4C9B66DC8370FFD7FEDEF887FE25F8A3" box="[276,420,1844,1870]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="1.95" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="1.6">1.6–2.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
; elytra length 8.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4C9B66DC8370FFD7FD4AF887FD58F8A3" box="[640,729,1844,1870]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="6.8">6.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
and width
|
||
<quantity id="4C9B66DC8370FFD7FC97F887FC6FF8A3" box="[861,1006,1844,1870]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="0.9">0.9–1.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
; interocular distance
|
||
<quantity id="4C9B66DC8370FFD7FB23F887FA19F8A3" box="[1257,1432,1844,1870]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="0.575" valueMax="0.65" valueMin="0.5">0.50–0.65 mm</quantity>
|
||
; length of second to fourth antennomeres
|
||
<quantity id="4C9B66DC8370FFD7FDBCF8EFFCA5F89B" box="[630,804,1884,1910]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="0.27" valueMax="0.29" valueMin="0.25">0.25–0.29 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37998B28370FFD0FF0CF836FF4DFAFF" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDCCB398370FFD0FF0CF836FBA9FF37" blockId="3.[151,1437,1724,2030]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,152,1298]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917172B8370FFD7FF0CF836FEB4F873" box="[198,309,1925,1950]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63B0BA8370FFD7FE63F836FDC8F873" box="[425,585,1925,1950]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Photinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anisodrilus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917172B8370FFD7FE63F836FDC8F873" box="[425,585,1925,1950]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">P. anisodrilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
show, a remarkable variation in both the size and form of the parameres, especially the ventral branches and their posterior edges (Figs. 4–6, 11). Four basic
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D8759B8370FFD7FB4AF81FFB3FF82B" box="[1152,1214,1964,1990]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of posterior edges were identified: (i) a ‘rounded’
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D8759B8370FFD7FDCDF867FDBDF803" box="[519,572,2004,2030]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">type</typeStatus>
|
||
, which was found in
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6500B08370FFD7FCFEF867FC53F803" box="[820,978,2004,2030]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" type="generic">58 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
(Fig. 11); (ii) a second
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D8759B8370FFD7FB29F867FA99F803" box="[1251,1304,2004,2030]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">type</typeStatus>
|
||
, found in
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6500B08370FFD0FA47F867FE90FF5F" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" type="generic">4 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
that possess an internal curved projection (Fig. 12); (iii) a ‘truncated’
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D8759B8377FFD0FB91FF2BFB10FF5F" box="[1115,1169,152,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">type</typeStatus>
|
||
, observed in
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6500B08377FFD0FAFAFF2BFF54FF37" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" type="generic">44 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
(Fig. 13); and (iv) an ‘irregular’
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D8759B8377FFD0FD93FF73FD0FFF37" box="[601,654,192,218]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">type</typeStatus>
|
||
, present in
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6500B08377FFD0FCDEFF73FC33FF37" box="[788,946,192,218]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" type="generic">23 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
(Fig. 14).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDCCB398377FFD0FF0CFF5BFABFFDF7" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,1298]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Considerable variation in the ratios of different morphometric features taken for the parameres was observed. These ratios included depth/separation of the apical edges (D/S) (range = 0.277–0.875; mean= 0.552; Figs. 5–6, 15), width/length of the ventral branch (WB/LB) (range = 0.266–1.200; mean = 0.634; Figs. 7–8, 16), and total width/length (WT/LT) (range = 0.605–1.202; mean = 0.879; Figs. 9–10, 17). However, despite this variation, 12.5%, 10.2%, and 10.9% of the specimens have ratios of 0.7, 1.0, and 0.6 for the total width/length, width/length of the ventral branch, and the separation of the posterior edge between the branch and the apex, respectively. [Please standardize decimal accuracy figures. As a general principle calculated levels of accuracy should reflect the original measurement, so that calculated metrics should be rounded.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDCCB398377FFD0FF0CFD9BFD8EFC47" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,1298]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63B0BA8377FFD0FF0CFD9BFE3DFDAC" box="[198,444,552,577]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Photinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anisodrilus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917172B8377FFD0FF0CFD9BFE3DFDAC" box="[198,444,552,577]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Photinus anisodrilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
appears to be closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63B0BA8377FFD0FC8DFD9BFB94FDAF" authority="Green" authorityName="Green" box="[839,1045,552,578]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Photinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="texanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917172B8377FFD0FC8DFD9BFC41FDAC" box="[839,960,552,577]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">P. texanus</emphasis>
|
||
Green
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63B0BA8377FFD0FBE9FD9BFAA6FDAF" authority="Green" authorityName="Green" box="[1059,1319,552,578]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Photinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inmaculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917172B8377FFD0FBE9FD9BFBB3FDAC" box="[1059,1074,552,577]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B917172B8377FFD0FB88FD9BFB50FDAC" box="[1090,1233,552,577]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">inmaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
Green
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63B0BA8377FFD0FAFEFD9BFF63FD87" authority="Green" authorityName="Green" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Photinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cookii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917172B8377FFD0FAFEFD9BFAC3FDAC" box="[1332,1346,552,577]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B917172B8377FFD0FA9EFD9BFA1DFDAC" box="[1364,1436,552,577]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">cookii</emphasis>
|
||
Green
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63B0BA8377FFD0FF24FDE3FD84FD87" authority="LeConte" authorityName="LeConte" box="[238,517,592,618]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Photinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917172B8377FFD0FF24FDE3FF7CFD84" box="[238,253,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B917172B8377FFD0FEC6FDE3FE16FD84" box="[268,407,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">marginellus</emphasis>
|
||
LeConte
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63B0BA8377FFD0FD8AFDE3FC8EFD87" authority="Green" authorityName="Green" box="[576,783,592,618]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Photinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curtatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917172B8377FFD0FD8AFDE3FDCFFD84" box="[576,590,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B917172B8377FFD0FD94FDE3FD3FFD84" box="[606,702,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">curtatus</emphasis>
|
||
Green
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
because all these species lack ventral branches in their parameres. Therefore, all these species should be placed in the subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63B0BA8377FFD0FC32FDCBFB16FD7C" box="[1016,1175,632,657]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Paraphotinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917172B8377FFD0FC32FDCBFB16FD7C" box="[1016,1175,632,657]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Paraphotinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A close morphological similarity between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63B0BA8377FFD0FE6CFD13FDCEFD54" box="[422,591,672,698]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Photinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917172B8377FFD0FE6CFD13FE34FD54" box="[422,437,672,697]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B917172B8377FFD0FE0EFD13FDCEFD54" box="[452,591,672,697]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">marginellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63B0BA8377FFD0FD46FD13FC8AFD54" box="[652,779,672,698]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Photinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curtatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917172B8377FFD0FD46FD13FD1BFD54" box="[652,666,672,697]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B917172B8377FFD0FD61FD13FC8AFD54" box="[683,779,672,697]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">curtatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was noted in Lloyd’s (1967) study, where the relationship between the separation and depth in the posterior edges of the right paramere was considered. The apex of the paramere of some specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63B0BA8377FFD0FD96FD43FD7DFCE4" box="[604,764,752,777]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Photinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anisodrilus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917172B8377FFD0FD96FD43FD7DFCE4" box="[604,764,752,777]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">P. anisodrilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63B0BA8377FFD0FC16FD43FB04FCE4" box="[988,1157,752,778]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Photinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917172B8377FFD0FC16FD43FC6AFCE4" box="[988,1003,752,777]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B917172B8377FFD0FC30FD43FB04FCE4" box="[1018,1157,752,777]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">marginellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63B0BA8377FFD0FB74FD43FABAFCE4" box="[1214,1339,752,778]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Photinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curtatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917172B8377FFD0FB74FD43FB4DFCE4" box="[1214,1228,752,777]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B917172B8377FFD0FB11FD43FABAFCE4" box="[1243,1339,752,777]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">curtatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The D/ S ratio of the right paramere is also similar in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63B0BA8377FFD0FD7BFCABFCD0FCDC" box="[689,849,792,817]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Photinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anisodrilus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917172B8377FFD0FD7BFCABFCD0FCDC" box="[689,849,792,817]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">P. anisodrilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63B0BA8377FFD0FCAAFCABFB89FCDC" box="[864,1032,792,818]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Photinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917172B8377FFD0FCAAFCABFCEEFCDC" box="[864,879,792,817]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B917172B8377FFD0FCB7FCABFB89FCDC" box="[893,1032,792,817]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">marginellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63B0BA8377FFD0FB8BFCABFB3FFCDC" box="[1089,1214,792,818]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Photinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curtatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917172B8377FFD0FB8BFCABFBD1FCDC" box="[1089,1104,792,817]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B917172B8377FFD0FB94FCABFB3FFCDC" box="[1118,1214,792,817]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">curtatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: the minimum and maximum values in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63B0BA8377FFD0FE49FCF3FDA2FCB4" box="[387,547,832,857]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Photinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anisodrilus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917172B8377FFD0FE49FCF3FDA2FCB4" box="[387,547,832,857]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">P. anisodrilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(0.277–0.875) are intermediate between the values shown by
|
||
<emphasis id="B917172B8377FFD0FB3FFCF3FA19FCB4" box="[1269,1432,832,857]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">P. m a rg i n e l l u s</emphasis>
|
||
(0.43–1.00) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63B0BA8377FFD0FE97FCDBFE5DFC6C" box="[349,476,872,897]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Photinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curtatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917172B8377FFD0FE97FCDBFE5DFC6C" box="[349,476,872,897]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">P. curtatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: (0.19–0.57). The shape and length of the middle lobe in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63B0BA8377FFD0FB5CFCDBFAB8FC6C" box="[1174,1337,872,897]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Photinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anisodrilus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917172B8377FFD0FB5CFCDBFAB8FC6C" box="[1174,1337,872,897]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">P. anisodrilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is more similar to that of
|
||
<emphasis id="B917172B8377FFD0FEABFC23FD84FC44" box="[353,517,912,937]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">P. m a rg i n e l l u s</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDCCB398377FFD0FF0CFC0BFF4DFAFF" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,1298]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
|
||
The conservative morphology of the aedeagus is a distinctive element that characterizes many species of arthropods, including lampyrids, as frequently mentioned (e.g.,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2B6C88377FFD0FC6AFC53FBB0FC17" author="Green" box="[928,1073,992,1018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" refString="Green, J. W. (1949) The Lycidae of the United States and Canada. I. The tribe Lycini (Coleoptera). Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 75, 53 - 70." type="journal article" year="1949">Green 1949</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2B6C88377FFD0FB8BFC53FBFFFC17" author="Green" box="[1089,1150,992,1018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" refString="Green, J. W. (1953) The Lycidae of the United States and Canada. V. Plateros (Coleoptera). Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 78, 149 - 181." type="journal article" year="1953">1953</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2B6C88377FFD0FB45FC53FB4CFC17" author="Green" box="[1167,1229,992,1018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" refString="Green, J. W. (1966) Revision of the neartic species of Silis (Cantharidae: Coleoptera). Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 32, 447 - 513." type="journal article" year="1966">1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2B6C88377FFD0FB17FC53FE9AFBCF" author="McDermott" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" refString="McDermott, F. A. & Back. J. B. (1959) The lampyrid fireflies of Jamaica. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 85, 1 - 112, Pls. 1 - 13." type="journal article" year="1959">McDermott and Buck 1959</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The intraspecific variability of the male reproductive system in sexual selection processes, on the other hand, has also been well documented in different groups of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63B0BA8377FFD0FC0AFB83FBC0FBA7" box="[960,1089,1072,1098]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
(e.g.,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63B0BA8377FFD0FB58FB83FAB6FBA7" box="[1170,1335,1072,1098]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Staphylinidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2B6C88377FFD0FA8CFB83FF54FB9F" author="Kistner" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" refString="Kistner, D. H. (1966) A revision of the African species of the Aleocharine tribe Dorylomimini (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). II. The genera Doryloomma, with notes on their behavior. Annals of the EntomologicalSociety of America, 59, 320 - 340." type="journal article" year="1966">Kistner 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63B0BA8377FFD0FF28FBEBFEDDFB9F" box="[226,348,1112,1138]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Leiodidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2B6C88377FFD0FEA2FBEBFE67FB9F" author="Peck" box="[360,486,1112,1138]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" refString="Peck, S. B. (1984) The distribution and evolution cavernicolous Ptomaphagus beetles in the southeastern United States (Coleoptera: Leiodidae: Cholevinae) with new species records. Unpublished manuscript." type="book" year="1984">Peck 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and other arthropods (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2B6C88377FFD0FCE4FBEBFC5DFB9F" author="Eberhard" box="[814,988,1112,1138]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" refString="Eberhard, G. W. (1985) Sexual Selection and Animal Genitalia. Harvard University Press, 242 pp." type="book" year="1985">Eberhard 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
for a review of this topic), especially when considering the selective behavior of the female in isolated populations or in members of subspecific populations. The present study represents the first report of considerable intraspecific variability of the aedeagus in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63B0BA8377FFD0FF2EFB63FECDFB04" box="[228,332,1232,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Photinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917172B8377FFD0FF2EFB63FECDFB04" box="[228,332,1232,1257]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Photinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and further work will clarify whether this is related to the sexual selection process in the species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |