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<document id="30B5009BE1884C6C9E5FE49C68E38E05" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4242.1.6SLASH10436" ID-CLB-Dataset="36315" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4242.1.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f4257b2a-a5e3-4f12-b97b-1d71cfa04683" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="376032" ID-ZooBank="A7656BE9-A81F-4104-84C5-5AB51CA10905" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1489050173485" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kazerani, Farzaneh, Khaghaninia, Samad, Talebi, Ali Asghar, Persson, Magnus &amp; Pollet, Marc" docDate="2017" docId="03A67D65FFFAA4533BD90628F0F7FDE6" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4242.1.6SLASH10436.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4242 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Hercostomus setitibia Kazerani &amp; Pollet, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="133" masterDocId="FF9F051DFFE9A4453B4E071FF56CFF9F" masterDocTitle="Eight new species of Dolichopodinae (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from northern Iran" masterLastPageNumber="141" masterPageNumber="111" pageNumber="130" updateTime="1698437769313" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="7E3B5CC18A0A5C6454A06759E50F93BA">Eight new species of Dolichopodinae (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from northern Iran</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="10B687BCAB47E03748314347C9C82E6F">Kazerani, Farzaneh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D83235B79C0D9C4E96703212A8C5D15F">Khaghaninia, Samad</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DAB5FAC415A1BDC823819DEAF59FD62E">Talebi, Ali Asghar</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CDDBBA724990357D930893F59ADEBDC7">Persson, Magnus</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B0E5B6F1522D9AA30A0075ACE52CBCD1">Pollet, Marc</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03A67D65FFFAA4533BD90628F0F7FDE6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6051467" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127721640" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6051467" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A67D65FFFAA4533BD90628F0F7FDE6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A67D65FFFAA4533BD90628F0F7FDE6" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="133" pageId="19" pageNumber="130">
<subSubSection id="C3159FF8FFFAA4563BD90628F44BFEEC" pageId="19" pageNumber="130" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB0CC73FFFAA4563BD90628F787FECD" blockId="19.[151,747,311,371]" box="[151,747,311,338]" pageId="19" pageNumber="130">
<heading id="D0F87B1FFFFAA4563BD90628F787FECD" bold="true" box="[151,747,311,338]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="130" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B97B1061FFFAA4563BD90628F787FECD" bold="true" box="[151,747,311,338]" pageId="19" pageNumber="130">
<taxonomicName id="4C0FB7F0FFFAA4563BD90628F7EAFECD" ID-CoL="9HWZZ" authority="Kazerani &amp; Pollet" authorityName="Kazerani &amp; Pollet" box="[151,646,311,338]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setitibia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97B1061FFFAA4563BD90628F4F7FECE" bold="true" box="[151,411,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="130">Hercostomus setitibia</emphasis>
Kazerani &amp; Pollet
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A248AD1AFFFAA45639C30627F787FECD" box="[653,747,312,338]" pageId="19" pageNumber="130" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0CC73FFFAA4563BD90645F44BFEEC" blockId="19.[151,747,311,371]" box="[151,295,346,371]" pageId="19" pageNumber="130">
(
<figureCitation id="1334D0F6FFFAA4563BD10645F473FEEC" box="[159,287,346,371]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 26 28" captionStart-1="FIGURE 29" captionStartId-0="20.[151,264,1838,1861]" captionStartId-1="21.[151,250,991,1013]" captionTargetBox-0="[237,1339,196,1789]" captionTargetBox-1="[215,1384,221,939]" captionTargetId-0="figure@20.[237,1339,196,1789]" captionTargetId-1="figure@21.[151,1436,193,970]" captionTargetPageId-0="20" captionTargetPageId-1="21" captionText-0="FIGURES 26 28. Hercostomus setitibia sp. nov., male. (26) habitus: (27) antenna; (28) tibia II." captionText-1="FIGURE 29. Hercostomus setitibia sp. nov., male, hypopygium. Abbreviations: apv lobe: apicoventral epandrial lobe, bv lobe: basoventral epandrial lobe, cerc: cercus, dsur: dorsal surstylar lobe, hyp: hypandrium, pgo: postgonites, vsur: ventral surstylar lobe." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/376043/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/376044/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="130">Figs 2629</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3159FF8FFFAA4563BD906BDF4B1FD25" pageId="19" pageNumber="130" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BB0CC73FFFAA4563BD906BDF4B1FD25" blockId="19.[151,1437,418,2012]" pageId="19" pageNumber="130">
<emphasis id="B97B1061FFFAA4563BD906BDF47DFE24" bold="true" box="[151,273,418,443]" pageId="19" pageNumber="130">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Male. Rather large species, with dark metallic green body. Face silvery white, narrow. All postocular bristles black. Antenna entirely black, with postpedicel rounded subrectangular, about 1.3 x as long as deep. Legs nearly entirely black, with only coxa III, trochanters III, knees of femur IIII and tarsus I at least partly pale. Tibia II with conspicuous brush of inclined av and long erect vt bristles in basal ½ (MSSC). Tibia I with 4 very strong curved preapical bristles (MSSC). Tarsomeres taI3-5 with rows of long rather erect ds setae (MSSC). Hypopygium mainly blackish brown with basoventral part of epandrium reddish yellow. Cercus large, black, crescent-shaped, about 2.3 x as long as wide, with multiple black marginal setae, and a slender apicodorsal process bearing three curved bristles.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3159FF8FFFAA4503B8905DAF049F9C7" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="132" pageId="19" pageNumber="130" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB0CC73FFFAA4503B8905DAF049F9C7" blockId="19.[151,1437,418,2012]" lastBlockId="21.[151,1437,1114,2020]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="132" pageId="19" pageNumber="130">
<emphasis id="B97B1061FFFAA4563B8905DAF4C5FD41" bold="true" box="[199,425,709,734]" pageId="19" pageNumber="130">Description. Male.</emphasis>
Body length:
<quantity id="4CF76196FFFAA456391205DAF7D0FD42" box="[604,700,709,734]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="19" pageNumber="130" unit="mm" value="5.3">5.3 mm</quantity>
; wing length: 5.2 (n=1).
<emphasis id="B97B1061FFFAA45638BF05DAF154FD41" bold="true" box="[1009,1080,709,734]" pageId="19" pageNumber="130">Head.</emphasis>
Face silvery white, distinctly narrowing below antenna, then widening towards clypeus, at narrowest width about 0.3 x as wide as postpedicel (length), bare. Frons dark metallic green, entirely dusted silvery white. Occiput dark metallic green, slightly convex. Palpus rather small, about 1/6 of eye, ovoid, dark brown, with black pubescence and 1 strong black apical bristle. Proboscis dark brown. Eyes red with short white pubescence. All postocular bristles black. Two-three pairs of black postocellar bristles. Antenna entirely black, postpedicel rounded subrectangular, 1.3 x as long as deep, and about as long as scape and pedicel combined, with silverish pruinosity; stylus dorsal, inserted at apical 1/3, about 1.3 x as long as first three antennal segments combined, with short pubescence.
<emphasis id="B97B1061FFFAA4563F7704DEF1F5FC45" bold="true" box="[1081,1177,961,986]" pageId="19" pageNumber="130">Thorax.</emphasis>
Entirely dark metallic green, brilliant; pleura and metapleura with distinct greyish pruinosity; scutellum bare on dorsum, with 2 strong median, and two thin, smaller lateral bristles. Thoracic bristles black. Six dc; 12 ac, biserial, reaching almost to level of 5th dc,
<date id="FFB1EAB3FFFAA4563A0F032FF409FBD7" box="[321,357,1072,1096]" pageId="19" pageNumber="130">2 x</date>
as long as distance between rows; 1 large and 2 minute ant pprn, 1 internal and 1 external bas pprn, 1 psut ial, 1 equal-sized sut ial, about as long as dc, 2 npl, 2 spal, and 1 pal bristles; with additional short pubescence on anterior part of thorax. Upper proepisternum with about 5 black and many long yellow setae, lower proepisternum with one strong black bristle, and multiple, rather long and thin yellow setae.
<emphasis id="B97B1061FFFAA4563F9B0383F071FB2A" bold="true" box="[1237,1309,1180,1205]" pageId="19" pageNumber="130">Wing.</emphasis>
Only very slightly infuscate. Veins R4+5 gently curved, and M1+2 with smooth bend in apical ½ of wing, both converging towards wing apex, and parallel near apex. Proximal section of M1+2 0.9 x as long as apical section. Proximal section of CuA1 1.5 x as long as apical section. CuA x ratio: 2.6. Halter white, calypteral fringe with apical setae black and basal ones paler (brownish).
<emphasis id="B97B1061FFFAA456391C022BF7FDFAD2" bold="true" box="[594,657,1332,1357]" pageId="19" pageNumber="130">Legs.</emphasis>
Nearly entirely black, with only coxa III, trochanters III, knees of femur IIII and tarsus I at least partly pale. Bristles black. All coxa with greyish pruinosity. Coxa I with apical margin, coxa II with apical 1/5 (anterior and posterior face), and coxa III near apex (anterior face) reddish yellow; latter with external bristle inserted at about middle. Trochanter I entirely reddish, trochanter II with basal ½ reddish yellow. All femora with narrow yellow knees; femur I with 1 small av and 1 larger pv preapical bristle; femur II with 1 strong ad, 1 smaller av and 1 pv preapical bristles; with 4 vt and 5 pv bristles on about basal ¼, about 0.8 x as long as femur is long; femur III with 1 strong ad preapical bristle, 1 small av and 1 larger pv preapical bristles; with multiple ad and vt rows of thin black strongly inclined setae on entire length, longest at middle and about as long as femur is deep (MSSC); with rather erect ds bristles on about basal 1/3, about 0.5 x as long as femur is deep. Tibia I slightly swollen towards apex with 4 ad (basalmost bristle smaller) and 4 pd bristles, longest 1.6 x as long as tibia is deep; with 2 pv bristles, about 2.2 x as long as tibia is deep; with 4 apv bristles, with two exceptionally long and distinctly curved ones,
<date id="FFB1EAB3FFFAA4563A8701DEF480F947" box="[457,492,1729,1753]" pageId="19" pageNumber="130">4 x</date>
as long as tibia is deep (MSSC). Tibia II slightly swollen in basal ½, with 5 ad and 3 pd bristles, longest ones 2.7 x as long as tibia is deep; with dense av pubescence of thin setae on basal 2/3, about as long as tibia is deep, and 2 av bristles, basalmost one 1.7 x as long as tibia is long (MSSC); with group of rather thin erect vt bristles on basal ½, 2.5 x as long as tibia is long (MSSC); and with 5 ap bristles. Tibia III with 7 ad, and 5 large and some smaller pd bristles, longest
<date id="FFB1EAB3FFFAA45639C3004EF7C3F8F7" box="[653,687,1873,1897]" pageId="19" pageNumber="130">3 x</date>
as long as tibia is deep, and with 2 ap bristles; with distinct pd row of bristles on about apical 3/4; with dense vt and av pubescence, including 4 distinct vt bristles, about as long as tibia is deep. Tarsus I with taI1 black, becoming paler from taI2 onwards, with taI3-5 yellowish brown; with taI1 slightly curved towards apex, with vt pubescence, as long as taI1 is deep, and two longer erect vt bristles at basis, longest one
<date id="FFB1EAB3FFFCA4503A6F0344F429FBED" box="[289,325,1115,1139]" pageId="21" pageNumber="132">3 x</date>
as long as taI1 is deep; taI3-5 with rows of rather erect ds setae, about
<date id="FFB1EAB3FFFCA4503F130344F1EDFBED" box="[1117,1153,1115,1139]" pageId="21" pageNumber="132">2 x</date>
as long as taI3-5 are deep (MSSC). Tarsus II with taII1 with short vt bristle at basis, taII1-4 with short pv pubescence along entire length, about as long as tarsomeres are deep, and each with 46 short robust apical bristles. Tarsus III with taIII1-2 with strong vt bristles among dense pubescence, about as long as taIII1-2 is deep. Lengths ratio of femur/tibia/tarsomeres
<quantity id="4CF76196FFFCA4503E1D03D1F0F0FB78" box="[1363,1436,1230,1255]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" metricValueMax="12.7" metricValueMin="2.54" pageId="21" pageNumber="132" unit="in" value="3.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="1.0">15 in</quantity>
leg I: 5.1/5.2/2.6/1.4/1.2/1.2/1, in leg II: 8.2/9.2/4.3/2.2/1.8/1.5/1, and in leg III: 7.8/9.8/3.2/3.6/2.4/1.6/1.
<emphasis id="B97B1061FFFCA4503BD90206F47FFAAD" bold="true" box="[151,275,1305,1330]" pageId="21" pageNumber="132">Abdomen.</emphasis>
With 5 pubescent segments, T6 small but visible, about 0.6 x as long as T5. Tergites entirely dark metallic green, brilliant, concolorous with mesonotum, with black bristles; T1-5 with strong bristles on posterior margin. Sternites dark metallic green, with short pale pubescence. Hypopygium (
<figureCitation id="1334D0F6FFFCA4503F730278F1FDFAE0" box="[1085,1169,1383,1408]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="21.[151,250,991,1013]" captionTargetBox="[215,1384,221,939]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,970]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 29. Hercostomus setitibia sp. nov., male, hypopygium. Abbreviations: apv lobe: apicoventral epandrial lobe, bv lobe: basoventral epandrial lobe, cerc: cercus, dsur: dorsal surstylar lobe, hyp: hypandrium, pgo: postgonites, vsur: ventral surstylar lobe." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/376044/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="132">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
) distinctly pedunculate with epandrium mainly brownish black, with ventral half largely reddish yellow; hypandrium short, triangular; phallus dark brown with strong, hook-like subapical dorsal process; bv epandrial lobe small with long yellow seta, apv lobe well-developed with 3 yellow setae on caudal margin; surstylus yellow, with ventral surstylar lobe short, with distinctly enlarged triangular apex, and dorsal surstylar lobe larger, with ovoid apex, bearing one strong black ds bristle; postgonites slender with triangular apex; cerci large, black, crescent-shaped, about 2.3 x as long as wide, with multiple black setae, and slender apicodorsal process bearing 3 curved bristles.
<emphasis id="B97B1061FFFCA4503F040120F1C4F9C7" bold="true" box="[1098,1192,1599,1624]" pageId="21" pageNumber="132">Female.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF709CFBFFFDA4513BD90031F10BF8DA" box="[151,1127,1838,1861]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/376043/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="131" targetBox="[237,1339,196,1789]" targetPageId="20">
<paragraph id="8BB0CC73FFFDA4513BD90031F10BF8DA" blockId="20.[151,1127,1838,1861]" box="[151,1127,1838,1861]" pageId="20" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="B97B1061FFFDA4513BD90031F421F8DB" bold="true" box="[151,333,1838,1861]" pageId="20" pageNumber="131">FIGURES 2628</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C0FB7F0FFFDA4513A14002FF75AF8DA" box="[346,566,1839,1861]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setitibia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97B1061FFFDA4513A14002FF75AF8DA" box="[346,566,1839,1861]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="131">Hercostomus setitibia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A248AD1AFFFDA45139720030F7E1F8DB" box="[572,653,1839,1860]" pageId="20" pageNumber="131" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B97B1061FFFDA45139720030F7E1F8DB" bold="true" box="[572,653,1839,1860]" pageId="20" pageNumber="131">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male. (
<emphasis id="B97B1061FFFDA45139AE0030F795F8DB" bold="true" box="[736,761,1839,1860]" pageId="20" pageNumber="131">26</emphasis>
) habitus: (
<emphasis id="B97B1061FFFDA45138290030F6ECF8DB" bold="true" box="[871,896,1839,1860]" pageId="20" pageNumber="131">27</emphasis>
) antenna; (
<emphasis id="B97B1061FFFDA45138BA0030F161F8DB" bold="true" box="[1012,1037,1839,1860]" pageId="20" pageNumber="131">28</emphasis>
) tibia II.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF709CFBFFFCA4503BD904C0F5A5FBAD" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/376044/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="132" targetBox="[215,1384,221,939]" targetPageId="21">
<paragraph id="8BB0CC73FFFCA4503BD904C0F5A5FBAD" blockId="21.[151,1437,991,1074]" pageId="21" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis id="B97B1061FFFCA4503BD904C0F474FC6B" bold="true" box="[151,280,991,1013]" pageId="21" pageNumber="132">FIGURE 29</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C0FB7F0FFFCA4503A6A04FEF76DFC6A" box="[292,513,991,1014]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setitibia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97B1061FFFCA4503A6A04FEF76DFC6A" box="[292,513,991,1014]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="132">Hercostomus setitibia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A248AD1AFFFCA450394804FFF73AFC6A" box="[518,598,992,1013]" pageId="21" pageNumber="132" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B97B1061FFFCA450394804FFF73DFC6A" bold="true" box="[518,593,992,1013]" pageId="21" pageNumber="132">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male, hypopygium. Abbreviations: apv lobe: apicoventral epandrial lobe, bv lobe: basoventral epandrial lobe, cerc: cercus, dsur: dorsal surstylar lobe, hyp: hypandrium, pgo: postgonites, vsur: ventral surstylar lobe.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3159FF8FFFCA4503B89017CF07DF978" pageId="21" pageNumber="132" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB0CC73FFFCA4503B89017CF07DF978" blockId="21.[151,1437,1114,2020]" pageId="21" pageNumber="132">
<materialsCitation id="3B67C62EFFFCA4503B89017CF0F5F900" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438485714" collectingDate="2010-07-27" collectingDateMax="2010-08-03" collectingDateMin="2010-07-27" collectionCode="TMUC" collectorName="Mohammad Khairandish &amp; Ahmad Nadimi" country="Iran" elevation="1803" latitude="36.765984" location="Ghazichak" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="50.32645" pageId="21" pageNumber="132" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guilan" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B97B1061FFFCA4503B89017CF746F9E3" bold="true" box="[199,554,1635,1660]" pageId="21" pageNumber="132">
<typeStatus id="54B472D1FFFCA4503B89017CF46EF9E3" box="[199,258,1635,1660]" pageId="21" pageNumber="132">Type</typeStatus>
material.
<typeStatus id="54B472D1FFFCA4503AC5017CF746F9E3" box="[395,554,1635,1660]" pageId="21" pageNumber="132" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D0907FAFFFCA4503976017BF723F9E4" box="[568,591,1636,1659]" pageId="21" pageNumber="132" type="male"></specimenCount>
,
<emphasis id="B97B1061FFFCA450392D017CF7DFF9E3" bold="true" box="[611,691,1635,1660]" pageId="21" pageNumber="132">
<collectingCountry id="F3188CE3FFFCA450392D017CF7C3F9E3" box="[611,687,1635,1660]" name="Iran" pageId="21" pageNumber="132">IRAN</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="49CB0291FFFCA450398C017CF67DF9E3" box="[706,785,1635,1660]" country="Iran" name="Gilan" pageId="21" pageNumber="132">Guilan</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8ED09AA8FFFCA450386A017CF6F0F9E3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A67D65FFFAA4533BD90628F0F7FDE6:8ED09AA8FFFCA450386A017CF6F0F9E3" box="[804,924,1635,1660]" country="Iran" latitude="36.765984" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="50.32645" name="Ghazichak" pageId="21" pageNumber="132" stateProvince="Guilan">Ghazichak</location>
(sampling site:
<collectingRegion id="49CB0291FFFCA4503F28017CF1DBF9E3" box="[1126,1207,1635,1660]" country="Iran" name="Gilan" pageId="21" pageNumber="132">Guilan</collectingRegion>
_8),
<geoCoordinate id="EE3BAAB4FFFCA4503FA3017CF0F4F9E3" box="[1261,1432,1635,1660]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="132" precision="1" value="36.765984">36°4557.54&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3BAAB4FFFCA4503BD90198F452F93F" box="[151,318,1671,1696]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="132" precision="1" value="50.32645">50°1935.22&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation id="00222B40FFFCA4503A1C0198F4DDF900" box="[338,433,1671,1695]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.803" pageId="21" pageNumber="132" unit="m" value="1803.0">
<quantity id="4CF76196FFFCA4503A1C0198F4DDF900" box="[338,433,1671,1695]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.803" pageId="21" pageNumber="132" unit="m" value="1803.0">1803 m</quantity>
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="EFF5135BFFFCA4503A8B0198F7E3F93F" box="[453,655,1671,1696]" pageId="21" pageNumber="132" value="2010-07-27" valueMax="2010-08-03" valueMin="2010-07-27">
<date id="FFB1EAB3FFFCA4503A8B0198F7E3F93F" box="[453,655,1671,1696]" pageId="21" pageNumber="132" value="2010-07-27" valueMax="2010-08-03" valueMin="2010-07-27">27.vii3.viii.2010</date>
</collectingDate>
, MT, leg.
<collectorName id="26FAA9A5FFFCA45038570198F155F93F" box="[793,1081,1671,1696]" pageId="21" pageNumber="132">Mohammad Khairandish</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26FAA9A5FFFCA4503F230198F04EF93F" box="[1133,1314,1671,1696]" pageId="21" pageNumber="132">Ahmad Nadimi</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1E54B6FFFCA4503E770198F0FCF900" box="[1337,1424,1671,1695]" pageId="21" pageNumber="132">TMUC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B67C62EFFFCA4503BD901B4F608F95C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438485694" box="[151,868,1707,1732]" collectingDate="2010-07-27" collectingDateMax="2010-08-03" collectingDateMin="2010-07-27" collectionCode="MAPC" collectorName="Mohammad Khairandish &amp; Ahmad Nadimi" country="Iran" elevation="1803" latitude="36.765984" location="Ghazichak" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="50.32645" pageId="21" pageNumber="132" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guilan" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B97B1061FFFCA4503BD901B4F4CEF95B" bold="true" box="[151,418,1707,1732]" pageId="21" pageNumber="132">
<typeStatus id="54B472D1FFFCA4503BD901B4F451F95B" box="[151,317,1707,1732]" pageId="21" pageNumber="132" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="F3188CE3FFFCA4503A1F01B4F4F1F95B" box="[337,413,1707,1732]" name="Iran" pageId="21" pageNumber="132">IRAN</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D0907FAFFFCA4503AFE01B4F4B8F95C" box="[432,468,1707,1731]" pageId="21" pageNumber="132" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype (
<collectionCode id="ED1E54B6FFFCA450384801B4F630F95C" box="[774,860,1707,1731]" pageId="21" pageNumber="132">MAPC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B67C62EFFFCA450383B01B4F061F978" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438485698" collectingDate="2010-06-22" collectingDateMax="2010-06-29" collectingDateMin="2010-06-22" collectionCode="ICHMM" collectorName="M. Khairandish &amp; A. Nadimi" country="Iran" elevation="1201" location="Orkom" longitude="50.3033" pageId="21" pageNumber="132" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guilan" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D0907FAFFFCA450383B01B4F6F6F95C" box="[885,922,1707,1731]" pageId="21" pageNumber="132" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="49CB0291FFFCA45038E301B4F690F95B" box="[941,1020,1707,1732]" country="Iran" name="Gilan" pageId="21" pageNumber="132">Guilan</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8ED09AA8FFFCA4503F4301B4F130F95B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A67D65FFFAA4533BD90628F0F7FDE6:8ED09AA8FFFCA4503F4301B4F130F95B" box="[1037,1116,1707,1732]" country="Iran" longitude="50.3033" name="Orkom" pageId="21" pageNumber="132" stateProvince="Guilan">Orkom</location>
(sampling site:
<collectingRegion id="49CB0291FFFCA4503E6D01B4F018F95B" box="[1315,1396,1707,1732]" country="Iran" name="Gilan" pageId="21" pageNumber="132">Guilan</collectingRegion>
_5), 36˚45.739N,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3BAAB4FFFCA4503A7F01D0F4D3F977" box="[305,447,1743,1768]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="132" precision="1" value="50.3033">50°18.198E</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation id="00222B40FFFCA4503A8501D0F74EF978" box="[459,546,1743,1767]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.201" pageId="21" pageNumber="132" unit="m" value="1201.0">
<quantity id="4CF76196FFFCA4503A8501D0F74EF978" box="[459,546,1743,1767]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.201" pageId="21" pageNumber="132" unit="m" value="1201.0">1201 m</quantity>
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="EFF5135BFFFCA450396001D0F7BEF977" box="[558,722,1743,1768]" pageId="21" pageNumber="132" value="2010-06-22" valueMax="2010-06-29" valueMin="2010-06-22">
<date id="FFB1EAB3FFFCA450396001D0F7BEF977" box="[558,722,1743,1768]" pageId="21" pageNumber="132" value="2010-06-22" valueMax="2010-06-29" valueMin="2010-06-22">2229.vi.2010</date>
</collectingDate>
, MT, leg.
<collectorName id="26FAA9A5FFFCA450380A01CFF69FF977" box="[836,1011,1743,1768]" pageId="21" pageNumber="132">M. Khairandish</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26FAA9A5FFFCA4503F5901CFF1E1F977" box="[1047,1165,1743,1768]" pageId="21" pageNumber="132">A. Nadimi</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1E54B6FFFCA4503FD201D0F069F978" box="[1180,1285,1743,1767]" pageId="21" pageNumber="132">ICHMM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3159FF8FFFCA4503B8901ECF4A4F8AF" pageId="21" pageNumber="132" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB0CC73FFFCA4503B8901ECF4A4F8AF" blockId="21.[151,1437,1114,2020]" pageId="21" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis id="B97B1061FFFCA4503B8901ECF490F893" bold="true" box="[199,508,1779,1804]" pageId="21" pageNumber="132">Distribution and ecology.</emphasis>
The species has thus far only been collected in forest habitats in the northern Iranian province of
<collectingRegion id="49CB0291FFFCA4503A3B0008F4A9F8AF" box="[373,453,1815,1840]" country="Iran" name="Gilan" pageId="21" pageNumber="132">Guilan</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3159FF8FFFCA4503B890024F460F8E8" pageId="21" pageNumber="132" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BB0CC73FFFCA4503B890024F460F8E8" blockId="21.[151,1437,1114,2020]" pageId="21" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis id="B97B1061FFFCA4503B890024F422F8CB" bold="true" box="[199,334,1851,1876]" pageId="21" pageNumber="132">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species is named after its most conspicuous feature, namely the brush of black ventral setae on tibia II.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3159FF8FFFCA4533B89009CF1E6FEF8" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="133" pageId="21" pageNumber="132" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB0CC73FFFCA4533B89009CF639FF64" blockId="21.[151,1437,1114,2020]" lastBlockId="22.[151,1436,151,359]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="133" pageId="21" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis id="B97B1061FFFCA4503B89009CF457F803" bold="true" box="[199,315,1923,1948]" pageId="21" pageNumber="132">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0FB7F0FFFCA4503A0A009BF750F803" box="[324,572,1923,1948]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setitibia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97B1061FFFCA4503A0A009BF750F803" box="[324,572,1923,1948]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="132">Hercostomus setitibia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A248AD1AFFFCA450390B009CF7CEF803" box="[581,674,1923,1948]" pageId="21" pageNumber="132" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B97B1061FFFCA450390B009CF7CEF803" bold="true" box="[581,674,1923,1948]" pageId="21" pageNumber="132">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
clearly belongs to the
<taxonomicName id="4C0FB7F0FFFCA45038E0009BF19AF803" box="[942,1270,1923,1948]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrilamellatus">
<emphasis id="B97B1061FFFCA45038E0009BF19AF803" box="[942,1270,1923,1948]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="132">Hercostomus nigrilamellatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group
<emphasis id="B97B1061FFFCA4503BD900B7F5B9F820" box="[151,213,1960,1983]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="132">sensu</emphasis>
Pollet
<emphasis id="B97B1061FFFCA4503A7E00B7F402F85F" box="[304,366,1959,1984]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="132">et al.</emphasis>
(2010). This group contains large, dark-coloured species with a large hypopygium and a crescent-shaped cercus. MSSCs are found in the fore tibia (curved preapical bristle in
<taxonomicName id="4C0FB7F0FFFCA4533F3500D3F5B7FF2F" authority="Stannius, 1831" authorityName="Stannius" authorityYear="1831" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="133" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigriplantis">
<emphasis id="B97B1061FFFCA4503F3500D3F04EF87B" box="[1147,1314,1995,2020]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="132">H. nigriplantis</emphasis>
(Stannius, 1831)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C0FB7F0FFFFA4533BA90786F7EFFF2F" authority="Macquart, 1827" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1827" box="[231,643,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrilamellatus">
<emphasis id="B97B1061FFFFA4533BA90786F4DAFF2F" box="[231,438,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">H. nigrilamellatus</emphasis>
(Macquart, 1827)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B97B1061FFFFA45339C50788F656FF2F" box="[651,826,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0FB7F0FFFFA45339F30786F656FF2F" box="[701,826,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setitibia" status="sp. nov.">H. setitibia</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A248AD1AFFFFA453380D0788F6F1FF2F" box="[835,925,151,176]" pageId="22" pageNumber="133" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B97B1061FFFFA453380D0788F6F1FF2F" bold="true" box="[835,925,151,176]" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
), the mid tarsus (strong vt bristles on taII
<quantity id="4CF76196FFFFA4533E3807B9F0F0FF2F" box="[1398,1436,151,180]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="22" pageNumber="133" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C0FB7F0FFFFA4533BD907DFF497FF48" authority="Zetterstedt, 1838" authorityName="Zetterstedt" authorityYear="1838" box="[151,507,190,215]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sahlbergi">
<emphasis id="B97B1061FFFFA4533BD907DFF44FFF48" box="[151,291,190,215]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">H. sahlbergi</emphasis>
(Zetterstedt, 1838)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0FB7F0FFFFA453397C07DFF6D0FF48" authority="Assis Fonseca, 1976" authorityName="Assis Fonseca" authorityYear="1976" box="[562,956,190,215]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vockerothi">
<emphasis id="B97B1061FFFFA453397C07DFF7A6FF48" box="[562,714,190,215]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">H. vockerothi</emphasis>
Assis Fonseca, 1976
</taxonomicName>
), and as observed for the first time, also in the mid tibia (brush of long av bristles in
<taxonomicName id="4C0FB7F0FFFFA453392907FBF78FFF64" box="[615,739,226,251]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setitibia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97B1061FFFFA453392907FBF78FFF64" box="[615,739,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">H. setitibia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A248AD1AFFFFA45339A507FDF628FF64" box="[747,836,226,251]" pageId="22" pageNumber="133" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B97B1061FFFFA45339A507FDF628FF64" bold="true" box="[747,836,226,251]" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0CC73FFFFA4533B890617F1E6FEF8" blockId="22.[151,1436,151,359]" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">
In the keys of
<bibRefCitation id="EF9EB182FFFFA4533A260617F76DFE80" author="Parent" box="[360,513,263,287]" pageId="22" pageNumber="133" refString="Parent, O. (1938) Dipteres Dolichopodidae. Faune de France, 35, 1 - 720." type="journal article" year="1938">Parent (1938)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EF9EB182FFFFA45339760619F663FE80" author="Stackelberg" box="[568,783,262,287]" pageId="22" pageNumber="133" refString="Stackelberg, A. A. (1933) 29. Dolichopodidae. In: Lindner, E. (Ed.), Die Fliegen der palaearktischen Region. Band 4 (5) [Lieferung 71]. E. Schweizerbart, Stuttgart, pp. 65 - 128, pls. III - IV." type="journal article" year="1933">Stackelberg (1933)</bibRefCitation>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C0FB7F0FFFFA45338550617F6FBFE80" box="[795,919,262,287]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setitibia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97B1061FFFFA45338550617F6FBFE80" box="[795,919,262,287]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">H. setitibia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A248AD1AFFFFA45338D00619F694FE80" box="[926,1016,262,287]" pageId="22" pageNumber="133" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B97B1061FFFFA45338D00619F694FE80" bold="true" box="[926,1016,262,287]" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
might run to the couplet that leads to
<taxonomicName id="4C0FB7F0FFFFA4533BD90633F40BFEDC" box="[151,359,298,323]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrilamellatus">
<emphasis id="B97B1061FFFFA4533BD90633F40BFEDC" box="[151,359,298,323]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">H. nigrilamellatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, if the presence of more than one curved preapical bristle on tibia I would be ignored. Both species differ quite substantially and the most useful diagnostic features are the following:
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3159FF8FFFFA4533BD90689F0F7FDE6" pageId="22" pageNumber="133" type="key">
<keyStep id="30FBD4D6FFFFA4533BD90689F0F7FDE6" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">
<key id="FF9E9B42FFFFA4533BD90689F0F7FDE6" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">
<paragraph id="8BB0CC73FFFFA4533BD90689F0F0FD9C" blockId="22.[151,1436,406,633]" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">
<keyLead id="30FE6F46FFFFA4533BD90689F0F0FD9C" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">
1 Tibia II with conspicuous brush of inclined long av erect black bristles in basal ½ (
<figureCitation id="1334D0F6FFFFA4533F4C0689F127FE34" box="[1026,1099,406,427]" captionStart="FIGURES 26 28" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1838,1861]" captionTargetBox="[237,1339,196,1789]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[237,1339,196,1789]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 26 28. Hercostomus setitibia sp. nov., male. (26) habitus: (27) antenna; (28) tibia II." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/376043/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
). Tibia I with 4 very strong curved preapical black bristles. Wing nearly hyaline. Epandrium (
<figureCitation id="1334D0F6FFFFA453384206ABF63DFE56" box="[780,849,436,457]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="21.[151,250,991,1013]" captionTargetBox="[215,1384,221,939]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,970]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 29. Hercostomus setitibia sp. nov., male, hypopygium. Abbreviations: apv lobe: apicoventral epandrial lobe, bv lobe: basoventral epandrial lobe, cerc: cercus, dsur: dorsal surstylar lobe, hyp: hypandrium, pgo: postgonites, vsur: ventral surstylar lobe." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/376044/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
) with basodorsal part reddish yellow and relatively small apv epandrial lobe. Cercus (
<figureCitation id="1334D0F6FFFFA4533A8B06CEF766FE79" box="[453,522,465,486]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="21.[151,250,991,1013]" captionTargetBox="[215,1384,221,939]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,970]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 29. Hercostomus setitibia sp. nov., male, hypopygium. Abbreviations: apv lobe: apicoventral epandrial lobe, bv lobe: basoventral epandrial lobe, cerc: cercus, dsur: dorsal surstylar lobe, hyp: hypandrium, pgo: postgonites, vsur: ventral surstylar lobe." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/376044/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
) rather narrow, with a slender apicodorsal process bearing three curved bristles....................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C0FB7F0FFFFA45338C706F1F135FD9C" ID-CoL="9HWZZ" box="[905,1113,494,515]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setitibia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97B1061FFFFA45338C706F1F135FD9C" box="[905,1113,494,515]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">Hercostomus setitibia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A248AD1AFFFFA4533F1106F1F1C0FD9B" box="[1119,1196,494,516]" pageId="22" pageNumber="133" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B97B1061FFFFA4533F1106F1F1C0FD9B" bold="true" box="[1119,1196,494,516]" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
Kazerani &amp; Pollet (
<collectingCountry id="F3188CE3FFFFA4533E2206F1F0F9FD9C" box="[1388,1429,494,515]" name="Iran" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">Iran</collectingCountry>
)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0CC73FFFFA4533BD90513F0F7FDE6" blockId="22.[151,1436,406,633]" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">
<keyLead id="30FE6F46FFFFA4533BD90513F0F7FDE6" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">
- Tibia II with normal vestiture, without av brush of bristles. Tibia I with 1 curved preapical black bristle. Wing slightly, evenly infuscate. Epandrium nearly entirely dark with massive apv epandrial lobe. Cercus broader, without apicodorsal process and regular arrangement of tubercles on apical margin, bearing curved bristles.......................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C0FB7F0FFFFA453385A057BF146FDE6" ID-CoL="8CBG3" box="[788,1066,612,633]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrilamellatus">
<emphasis id="B97B1061FFFFA453385A057BF146FDE6" box="[788,1066,612,633]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">Hercostomus nigrilamellatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Europe, eastern and southern
<collectingCountry id="F3188CE3FFFFA4533E1A057BF0F9FDE6" box="[1364,1429,612,633]" name="Russia" pageId="22" pageNumber="133">Russia</collectingCountry>
)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</key>
</keyStep>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>