200 lines
26 KiB
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200 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="24A8A0104C9A020A493487028E5F6857" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3931.1.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="47653afe-ef02-4fac-83c3-6a04f6df557e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="288144" ID-ZooBank="DF655509-3B55-498A-BA17-CCB8FF1DAA29" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461009786905" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Siriwut, Warut, Edgecombe, Gregory D., Sutcharit, Chirasak, Tongkerd, Piyoros & Panha, Somsak" docDate="2015" docId="CD3B87D6FFE1FF97D3BAFE3E78E3FF07" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03931p087.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3931 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Digitipes Attems 1930" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="75" masterDocId="3102FFAEFFE5FF92D32DFFC17D75FFD2" masterDocTitle="First record of the African-Indian centipede genus Digitipes Attems, 1930 (Scolopendromorpha: Otostigminae) from Myanmar, and the systematic position of a new species based on molecular phylogenetics" masterLastPageNumber="87" masterPageNumber="71" pageNumber="75" updateTime="1698566409700" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="3AEF047EB53C79468E8092AB61602351">First record of the African-Indian centipede genus Digitipes Attems, 1930 (Scolopendromorpha: Otostigminae) from Myanmar, and the systematic position of a new species based on molecular phylogenetics</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EB8A45950D9706AA44E069E81972E1CC">Siriwut, Warut</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CEFF4841E2E027F6982CD6A8F44C397A">Edgecombe, Gregory D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="79AC6DD1C708A1A7DEC6307D0ADBBFF6">Sutcharit, Chirasak</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="25E47D933D8D7AD9874D1437629A4C89">Tongkerd, Piyoros</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9411D2B550B7A304916E4DE25C6F06F9">Panha, Somsak</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="47E223254BCE58A533A4EBCD987F475D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="37CDF18CAB9B8DC6B8D06B6DFDBD8853">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A2765F771A54D0F72E0BFA86CF0FC6F1">3931</mods:number>
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<treatment id="CD3B87D6FFE1FF97D3BAFE3E78E3FF07" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5659903" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127686435" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5659903" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CD3B87D6FFE1FF97D3BAFE3E78E3FF07" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CD3B87D6FFE1FF97D3BAFE3E78E3FF07" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="4" pageNumber="75">
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<subSubSection id="0D88654BFFE1FF96D3BAFE3E7FEDFDC8" box="[151,664,511,538]" pageId="4" pageNumber="75" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="452D36C0FFE1FF96D3BAFE3E7FEDFDC8" blockId="4.[151,664,511,538]" box="[151,664,511,538]" pageId="4" pageNumber="75">
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<heading id="1E6581ACFFE1FF96D3BAFE3E7FEDFDC8" bold="true" box="[151,664,511,538]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="75" reason="1">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="658211EEFFE1FF96D3BAFE3E7FEDFDC8" box="[151,664,511,538]" pageId="4" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis id="77E6EAD2FFE1FF96D3BAFE3E7FEDFDC8" bold="true" box="[151,664,511,538]" pageId="4" pageNumber="75">
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<taxonomicName id="82924D43FFE1FF96D3BAFE3E7C89FDC8" ID-CoL="45DM" ID-ENA="1096233" authority="Attems, 1930a: 167" authorityName="Attems" authorityPageNumber="167" authorityYear="1930" box="[151,508,511,538]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Digitipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="77E6EAD2FFE1FF96D3BAFE3E7C77FDCB" bold="true" box="[151,258,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="75">Digitipes</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="C43310D1FFE1FF96D227FDC17C89FDC8" author="Attems" box="[266,508,512,538]" page="167" pageId="4" pageNumber="75" year="1930">
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<bibRefCitation id="21034B31FFE1FF96D227FDC17CCAFDC8" author="Attems" box="[266,447,512,538]" pageId="4" pageNumber="75" refString="Attems, C. (1930 a) Myriapoda 2. Scolopendromorpha. In: Schulze, F. E. & Kukenthal W. (Eds.), Das Tierreich, 54. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, 308 pp." type="book" year="1930" yearSuffix="a">Attems, 1930a</bibRefCitation>
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: 167
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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; 1930b: 291.
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="0D88654BFFE1FF96D3BAFD897C78FB3A" pageId="4" pageNumber="75" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="452D36C0FFE1FF96D3BAFD897E56FD8C" blockId="4.[151,803,584,606]" box="[151,803,584,606]" pageId="4" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis id="77E6EAD2FFE1FF96D3BAFD897C69FD8C" bold="true" box="[151,284,584,606]" pageId="4" pageNumber="75">
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<typeStatus id="9A298862FFE1FF96D3BAFD897DB9FD8C" box="[151,204,584,606]" pageId="4" pageNumber="75">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="82924D43FFE1FF96D204FD887FF8FD8C" authority="Attems, 1930" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1930" box="[297,653,584,606]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Digitipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="verdascens">
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<emphasis id="77E6EAD2FFE1FF96D204FD887C8EFD8C" box="[297,507,584,606]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="75">Digitipes verdascens</emphasis>
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Attems, 1930
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</taxonomicName>
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, by monotypy.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="452D36C0FFE1FF96D3BAFD4E7C78FB3A" blockId="4.[151,1437,655,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis id="77E6EAD2FFE1FF96D3BAFD4E7CD8FD7A" bold="true" box="[151,429,655,680]" pageId="4" pageNumber="75">Composite description.</emphasis>
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16–18 antennal articles, 2.5–3.5 articles glabrous dorsally. Cephalic plate with anterior median sulcus that may be posteriorly bifurcated. Forcipular coxosternite without median suture. Tooth-plate wider than long, with four teeth on each side separated into two groups of two lateral and two median teeth. Trochanteroprefemoral process bearing one apical tooth and two or three inner teeth. Tergite 1 overlapping cephalic plate, without transverse sulcus or suture. Tergites with or without keels; oblique suture starting from T4 or 5 to T19. Paramedian sutures complete from at least TT 7 to 20. Tergite margination usually starting at least from T5; exceptionally only tergite of ultimate leg-bearing segment marginated. Tergite of ultimate leg-bearing segment with convex lateral margins. Sternites with small punctae, occasionally with median sulcus; depressionlike pits on posterior part of sternite. Paramedian sutures at least 10% length of sternite, nearly complete in a few species. Sternite of ultimate leg-bearing segment trapezoidal, with sides converging posteriorly. Coxopleural process short to moderately long, with two apical spines, one lateral spine or absent, dorsal spine absent. Pore-field on lateral part of coxopleuron extending to dorsal margin or terminating beneath that margin. Spine formula on ultimate leg prefemur: VL 1–4 or absent, VM 1–5 or absent, M 0–1 and DM 1–2 or absent. Locomotory legs usually with two tarsal spurs on at least legs 1–3, usually one tarsal spur on legs 4–20. Tibial and femoral spur on leg 1 or absent. Male with blunt conical distal process on ultimate leg femur; shallow longitudinal furrow along medial surface of femur terminating at the process. Spiracles rounded or oval, on segments 3, 5, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18 and 20.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0D88654BFFE1FF97D3EAFB3578E3FF07" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="4" pageNumber="75" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="452D36C0FFE1FF96D3EAFB357F84F8FA" blockId="4.[151,1437,655,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis id="77E6EAD2FFE1FF96D3EAFB357C4EFADF" bold="true" box="[199,315,1268,1293]" pageId="4" pageNumber="75">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="82924D43FFE1FF96D26FFB347CDDFADE" box="[322,424,1269,1292]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Digitipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="77E6EAD2FFE1FF96D26FFB347CDDFADE" box="[322,424,1269,1292]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="75">Digitipes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is similar to the widespread, mostly tropical genus
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<taxonomicName id="82924D43FFE1FF96D0C3FB34791BFADE" box="[1006,1134,1269,1292]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="77E6EAD2FFE1FF96D0C3FB34791BFADE" box="[1006,1134,1269,1292]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="75">Otostigmus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in most respects, but three distinguishing characters were proposed (
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<bibRefCitation id="21034B31FFE1FF96D144FAD97E78FAE2" author="Attems" box="[617,781,1303,1328]" pageId="4" pageNumber="75" refString="Attems, C. (1930 b) Scolopendromorpha du Congo Belge. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 19, 287 - 294." type="journal article" year="1930" yearSuffix="b">Attems 1930b</bibRefCitation>
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). Most noteworthy is the distal process on the ultimate leg femur that is present in males of
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<taxonomicName id="82924D43FFE1FF96D13BFAFC7F08FA86" box="[534,637,1341,1364]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Digitipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="77E6EAD2FFE1FF96D13BFAFC7F08FA86" box="[534,637,1341,1364]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="75">Digitipes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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but is absent in
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<taxonomicName id="82924D43FFE1FF96D012FAFC7ECAFA86" box="[831,959,1341,1364]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="77E6EAD2FFE1FF96D012FAFC7ECAFA86" box="[831,959,1341,1364]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="75">Otostigmus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Attems also considered the absence of a large spine on article 2 of the telopodite of the second maxilla and an absence of accessary spines on the second maxillary pretarsus as diagnostic of
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<taxonomicName id="82924D43FFE1FF96D104FA447FFAFA4E" box="[553,655,1413,1436]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Digitipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="77E6EAD2FFE1FF96D104FA447FFAFA4E" box="[553,655,1413,1436]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="75">Digitipes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The lack of a spine on article 2 has proven to be unreliable because it is on the one hand present in all Indian species of
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<taxonomicName id="82924D43FFE1FF96D1E3FA6879F1FA12" authority="Joshi and Edgecombe 2013" authorityName="Joshi and Edgecombe" authorityYear="2013" box="[718,1156,1447,1472]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Digitipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="77E6EAD2FFE1FF96D1E3FA687E40FA12" box="[718,821,1449,1472]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="75">Digitipes</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="21034B31FFE1FF96D069FA667908FA12" author="Joshi" box="[836,1149,1447,1472]" pageId="4" pageNumber="75" refString="Joshi, J. & Edgecombe, G. D. (2013) Revision of the scolopendrid centipede Digitipes Attems, 1930, from India (Chilopoda: Scolopendromorpha): reconciling molecular and morphological estimates of species diversity. Zootaxa, 3626 (1), 99 - 145. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3626.1.5" type="journal article" year="2013">Joshi and Edgecombe 2013</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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and on the other hand is likewise absent in various species of the related genus
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<taxonomicName id="82924D43FFE1FF96D03BFA0C7EE0FA36" box="[790,917,1485,1508]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="77E6EAD2FFE1FF96D03BFA0C7EE0FA36" box="[790,917,1485,1508]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="75">Otostigmus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="21034B31FFE1FF96D085FA0D7946FA36" author="Lewis" box="[936,1075,1484,1509]" pageId="4" pageNumber="75" refString="Lewis, J. G. E. (2004) Redescription and reassignment of the type material of the African centipedes Otostigmus reichardti Kraepelin and Otostigmus tanganjikus Verhoeff, with remarks on the genera Digitipes Attems, Otostigmus Porat and Rhysida Wood (Chilopoda: Scolopendromorpha). African Invertebrates, 45, 279 - 286." type="journal article" year="2004">Lewis 2004</bibRefCitation>
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, Chagas-Júnior
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<emphasis id="77E6EAD2FFE1FF96D7C0FA0C785DFA37" box="[1261,1320,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="75">et al.</emphasis>
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2007). In some species of
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<taxonomicName id="82924D43FFE1FF96D263FA317CBBF9D5" box="[334,462,1520,1543]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="77E6EAD2FFE1FF96D263FA317CBBF9D5" box="[334,462,1520,1543]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="75">Otostigmus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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it is even subject to geographic variability between conspecific populations (
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<bibRefCitation id="21034B31FFE1FF96D607FA2E7DA7F9FF" author="Schileyko" pageId="4" pageNumber="75" refString="Schileyko, A. A. (1995) The scolopendromorph centipedes of Vietnam (Chilopoda: Scolopendromorpha). Part 2. Arthropoda Selecta, 4, 73 - 87." type="journal article" year="1995">Schileyko 1995</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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<bibRefCitation id="21034B31FFE1FF96D3CCF9D57C19F9FE" author="Lewis" box="[225,364,1556,1581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="75" refString="Lewis, J. G. E. (2004) Redescription and reassignment of the type material of the African centipedes Otostigmus reichardti Kraepelin and Otostigmus tanganjikus Verhoeff, with remarks on the genera Digitipes Attems, Otostigmus Porat and Rhysida Wood (Chilopoda: Scolopendromorpha). African Invertebrates, 45, 279 - 286." type="journal article" year="2004">Lewis 2004</bibRefCitation>
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). In the case of pretarsal accessory spines on the second maxilla, an absence in at least two African species (
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<taxonomicName id="82924D43FFE1FF96D271F9F87C8AF982" box="[348,511,1591,1616]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Digitipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="verdascens">
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<emphasis id="77E6EAD2FFE1FF96D271F9F87C8AF982" box="[348,511,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="75">D. verdascens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="82924D43FFE1FF96D111F9F87EDAF982" authority="Kraepelin, 1903" authorityName="Kraepelin" authorityYear="1903" box="[572,943,1591,1616]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Digitipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reichardti">
|
||
<emphasis id="77E6EAD2FFE1FF96D111F9F87FBAF982" box="[572,719,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="75">D. reichardti</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="21034B31FFE1FF96D1F1F9F67EDAF982" author="Kraepelin" box="[732,943,1591,1616]" pageId="4" pageNumber="75" refString="Kraepelin, K. (1903) Revision der Scolopendriden. Jahrbuch der Hamburgischen wissenschaftlichen Anstalten, Series 2, 20, 1 - 276." type="journal article" year="1903">(Kraepelin, 1903))</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is not matched by
|
||
<taxonomicName id="82924D43FFE1FF96D7B5F9F8798AF982" box="[1176,1279,1593,1616]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Digitipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="77E6EAD2FFE1FF96D7B5F9F8798AF982" box="[1176,1279,1593,1616]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="75">Digitipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3D857650FFE1FF96D3BAF99D7DA6F9A7" box="[151,211,1628,1653]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="75">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
, where they are demonstrably present (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="21034B31FFE1FF96D19FF99D7975F9A6" author="Joshi" box="[690,1024,1628,1653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="75" refString="Joshi, J. & Edgecombe, G. D. (2013) Revision of the scolopendrid centipede Digitipes Attems, 1930, from India (Chilopoda: Scolopendromorpha): reconciling molecular and morphological estimates of species diversity. Zootaxa, 3626 (1), 99 - 145. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3626.1.5" type="journal article" year="2013">Joshi and Edgecombe 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The most reliable morphological autapomorphy of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="82924D43FFE1FF96D24FF9407CBCF94A" box="[354,457,1665,1688]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Digitipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="77E6EAD2FFE1FF96D24FF9407CBCF94A" box="[354,457,1665,1688]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="75">Digitipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
remains the presence of the femoral process in the male, coupled with a longitudinal furrow that extends along the medial surface of the femur and terminates at the process in male. These characters remain unknown in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="82924D43FFE1FF96D256F9087E19F932" authority="Joshi and Edgecombe, 2013" authorityName="Joshi and Edgecombe" authorityYear="2013" box="[379,876,1735,1760]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Digitipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="periyarensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="77E6EAD2FFE1FF96D256F9087F52F932" box="[379,551,1737,1760]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="75">D. periyarensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="21034B31FFE1FF96D102F9067E19F932" author="Joshi" box="[559,876,1735,1760]" pageId="4" pageNumber="75" refString="Joshi, J. & Edgecombe, G. D. (2013) Revision of the scolopendrid centipede Digitipes Attems, 1930, from India (Chilopoda: Scolopendromorpha): reconciling molecular and morphological estimates of species diversity. Zootaxa, 3626 (1), 99 - 145. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3626.1.5" type="journal article" year="2013">Joshi and Edgecombe, 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="82924D43FFE1FF96D088F90879ACF932" authority="Dobroruka, 1968" authorityName="Dobroruka" authorityYear="1968" box="[933,1241,1735,1760]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Digitipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krausi">
|
||
<emphasis id="77E6EAD2FFE1FF96D088F908797BF932" box="[933,1038,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="75">D. krausi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="21034B31FFE1FF96D73BF90679ACF932" author="Dobroruka" box="[1046,1241,1735,1760]" pageId="4" pageNumber="75" refString="Dobroruka, L. (1968) Myriapoda-Chilopoda aus der Sammlung des Musee Royal de l'Afrique Centrale. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 78, 3 - 4, 201 - 215." type="journal article" year="1968">Dobroruka, 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, for which males have not been documented. Immature and limited material of unsexed specimens may be subject to misidentification at both the genus and species levels.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="452D36C0FFE1FF97D3EAF8F578E3FF07" blockId="4.[151,1437,655,2013]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,151,213]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="4" pageNumber="75">
|
||
Currently the genus comprises three species from central Africa and six species from western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3D857650FFE1FF96D7D2F8F5784CF89F" box="[1279,1337,1844,1869]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="75">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="21034B31FFE1FF96D664F8F57DABF8A2" author="Attems" pageId="4" pageNumber="75" refString="Attems, C. (1930 a) Myriapoda 2. Scolopendromorpha. In: Schulze, F. E. & Kukenthal W. (Eds.), Das Tierreich, 54. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, 308 pp." type="book" year="1930" yearSuffix="a">Attems 1930a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="21034B31FFE1FF96D3C4F8967D8FF8A2" author="Attems" box="[233,250,1879,1904]" pageId="4" pageNumber="75" refString="Attems, C. (1930 b) Scolopendromorpha du Congo Belge. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 19, 287 - 294." type="journal article" year="1930" yearSuffix="b">b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="21034B31FFE1FF96D22BF8967C85F8A2" author="Jangi" box="[262,496,1879,1904]" pageId="4" pageNumber="75" refString="Jangi, B. S. & Dass, C. M. (1984) Scolopendridae of the Deccan. Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research, 43, 27 - 54." type="journal article" year="1984">Jangi and Dass 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="21034B31FFE1FF96D2D1F8967E41F8A2" author="Joshi" box="[508,820,1879,1904]" pageId="4" pageNumber="75" refString="Joshi, J. & Edgecombe, G. D. (2013) Revision of the scolopendrid centipede Digitipes Attems, 1930, from India (Chilopoda: Scolopendromorpha): reconciling molecular and morphological estimates of species diversity. Zootaxa, 3626 (1), 99 - 145. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3626.1.5" type="journal article" year="2013">Joshi and Edgecombe 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Molecular distances (
|
||
<tableCitation id="0810037BFFE1FF96D71BF89679FEF8A2" box="[1078,1163,1879,1904]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,239,1032,1055]" captionText="TABLE 2. Corrected mean distance among Indian-Burmese Digitipes members." pageId="4" pageNumber="75">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
) and the composite data of morphological characters for all members (Table 3) suggest that the number of glabrous antennal articles, the posterior bifurcation of a median sulcus on the cephalic plate, the extent of paramedian sutures on the sternites, as well as the presence or absence of a lateral spine on the coxopleural process are taxonomically informative and useful for species discrimination. Our key has been constructed based on a combination of the taxonomic keys to species by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="21034B31FFE0FF97D23CFF7D7F7CFF06" author="Jangi" box="[273,521,188,213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="76" refString="Jangi, B. S. & Dass, C. M. (1984) Scolopendridae of the Deccan. Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research, 43, 27 - 54." type="journal article" year="1984">Jangi and Dass (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="21034B31FFE0FF97D113FF7D7EF1FF06" author="Joshi" box="[574,900,188,213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="76" refString="Joshi, J. & Edgecombe, G. D. (2013) Revision of the scolopendrid centipede Digitipes Attems, 1930, from India (Chilopoda: Scolopendromorpha): reconciling molecular and morphological estimates of species diversity. Zootaxa, 3626 (1), 99 - 145. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3626.1.5" type="journal article" year="2013">Joshi and Edgecombe (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, together with additional taxonomic characters.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |