treatments-xml/data/C6/51/58/C651585AD2586A74A69F582963DA7E87.xml
2024-06-21 12:51:07 +02:00

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<document id="4A423ABCA710BDC615C6012A5033DDCB" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e8176" ID-PMC="PMC4911540" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828--8176" ID-PubMed="27350765" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1314-2828--e8176" ModsDocOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal " ModsDocTitle="The &quot;Martian&quot; flora: new collections of vascular plants, lichens, fungi, algae, and cyanobacteria from the Mars Desert Research Station, Utah" checkinTime="1553126151911" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Sokoloff, Paul C., Freebury, Colin E., Hamilton, Paul B. &amp; Saarela, Jeffery M." docDate="2016" docId="C651585AD2586A74A69F582963DA7E87" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 4: e8176" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 4" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e8176" docTitle="Opuntia polyacantha var. polyacantha var. polyacantha Haw." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="8176" masterDocId="FFD2FF97FFE8FF891E11971BCA6ABF7F" masterDocTitle="The &quot; Martian &quot; flora: new collections of vascular plants, lichens, fungi, algae, and cyanobacteria from the Mars Desert Research Station, Utah" masterLastPageNumber="8176" masterPageNumber="8176" pageNumber="8176" updateTime="1668123802386" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="1114178F609AE827A2625961BB6CEE06">The &quot; Martian &quot; flora: new collections of vascular plants, lichens, fungi, algae, and cyanobacteria from the Mars Desert Research Station, Utah</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="446AA9210637EDE95354DC4DF2C341D8">Sokoloff, Paul C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B8E2DC9AD1BA89D69968CB7380BD25D8">Freebury, Colin E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="ADBF30EA1063F50B418166029719DAA4">Hamilton, Paul B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4FE59A995E4EFCBB8D78FDDA63459662">Saarela, Jeffery M.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="C651585AD2586A74A69F582963DA7E87" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C651585AD2586A74A69F582963DA7E87" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C651585AD2586A74A69F582963DA7E87" lastPageNumber="8176" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176">
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<paragraph id="4D1498CDA33B96E1376CD8BD784FDD0B" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176">
<taxonomicName id="28CC53B0E23D9D1EDD998337166BA935" ID-CoL="74RNL" ID-ENA="307728" authority="Haw." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Opuntia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="var." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Opuntia polyacantha" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="polyacantha" variety="polyacantha">Opuntia polyacantha var. polyacantha Haw.</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="59E8EDB2DE9754F546E0E67EACEA3898" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4C0A119FA8754E4A7A100BD6F711CE5A" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176">Materials</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3ABAEE145728CA70FFC8B146D20D244C" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176">
<materialsCitation id="D492F0B967291D2B39E7F309F302BA69" collectingDate="2014-11-23" collectionCode="CAN, UTC" collectorName="Sokoloff, Paul C." country="United States of America" latitude="38.417557" location="Mars Desert Research Station" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-110.77492" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
Type status:
<typeStatus id="84A934C23A50831FB1152B190E9709C1" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176">Other material</typeStatus>
. Occurrence: recordNumber: 293; recordedBy:
<collectorName id="3DC19871F7064C1D2ABA978AA58F3330" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176">Sokoloff, Paul C.</collectorName>
; preparations: Silica gel collection; Taxon: scientificName: Opuntiapolyacantha Haw. var. polyacantha; kingdom: Plantae; phylum: Angiosperms; class: Eudicots; order: Caryophyllales; family: Cactaceae; genus: Opuntia; specificEpithet: polyacantha; infraspecificEpithet: polyacantha; taxonRank: Variety; scientificNameAuthorship: Haw.; Location: continent: North America; country:
<collectingCountry id="AA48758CC57C639B6A498E595DEB1EDA" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176">United States of America</collectingCountry>
; countryCode: USA; stateProvince: Utah; county: Wayne County; municipality: Hanksville; locality:
<location id="9E29A1C617FF2C611ADE83B235AAA151" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C651585AD2586A74A69F582963DA7E87:9E29A1C617FF2C611ADE83B235AAA151" country="United States of America" latitude="38.417557" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-110.77492" name="Mars Desert Research Station" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176">Mars Desert Research Station</location>
; verbatimLocality: Approx. 200 m past fork on Cow Dung Road, down eastern fork, 1.9 km northeast of Mars Desert Research Station; verbatimElevation:
<elevation id="E77A9C1AEB5FE46D9E3367A11C177B71" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176">1381 m</elevation>
; verbatimLatitude:
<geoCoordinate id="3EF8A7BA40EECB8E9306FEA1CAC8A01E" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="38.417557">38°25'3.2&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
; verbatimLongitude:
<geoCoordinate id="6EEADB556D0D3DC42997C931099193D1" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-110.77492">110°46'29.7&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
; coordinateUncertaintyInMeters: 50; Identification: identifiedBy:
<determinerName id="4A4D583C66F2B77B803382A08394956E" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176">Sokoloff, Paul C.</determinerName>
; dateIdentified: 2015; Event: verbatimEventDate:
<collectingDate id="4AD5E7BBC6559002DD90C4BD81E88309" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176" value="2014-11-23">November 23, 2014</collectingDate>
; habitat: Artemisia-dominated desert scrub; Record Level: institutionID: CMN; collectionID: CAN 607489; collectionCode:
<collectionCode id="8AA660117DA5E20D2FA297DE473C8344" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176">CAN, UTC</collectionCode>
; basisOfRecord: Preserved Specimen
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D7037BFCFB7721C94A191AD3D4928B28" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176" type="notes">
<paragraph id="0F246BC361DB237CF9142D054996CABF" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176">Notes</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FF819E30DB6135008EB63BC886907692" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176">
<taxonomicName id="E0ED03847D36DC813B0D542E69E528D3" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Opuntia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Opuntia polyacantha" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="polyacantha">Opuntia polyacantha</taxonomicName>
was the more common of the two
<taxonomicName id="69C9A5CD758F4BC8D49E9C10B1D825FB" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Opuntia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Opuntia" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Opuntia</taxonomicName>
species recorded near the station, and was frequently encountered in the
<taxonomicName id="642DA79AD31F9D4C4B866FEE669A005A" class="Gnetopsida" family="Ephedraceae" genus="Ephedra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ephedra" order="Ephedrales" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Ephedra</taxonomicName>
-
<taxonomicName id="CCC621F55A08873BC8F2D014B411345A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Atriplex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Atriplex" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Atriplex</taxonomicName>
-
<taxonomicName id="5CA05D9EC8E2A427BF0B05F1250E1081" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Achnatherum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Achnatherum" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Achnatherum</taxonomicName>
shrubland deserts north of MDRS (Fig. 33). Like
<taxonomicName id="55999052475285F7AF4F62CB8D4FB12F" lsidName="O. basilaris" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176" rank="species" species="basilaris">O. basilaris</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="5FDDBAF1B325E5CBD1F3377BD67EA211" lsidName="O. polyacantha" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176" rank="species" species="polyacantha">O. polyacantha</taxonomicName>
is morphologically variable and hybridizes readily. This has resulted in a proliferation of variety names in
<taxonomicName id="50518841D2253C24EDF363E1198264FC" lsidName="O. polyacantha" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176" rank="species" species="polyacantha">O. polyacantha</taxonomicName>
, including four in
<bibRefCitation id="D0E3B66B45BBBFDDDD1A138BFD8EEE92" author="Welsh, S. L." journalOrPublisher="Print Services, Brigham Young University, Provo" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176" title="A Utah Flora" year="1993">Welsh et al. (1993)</bibRefCitation>
. We follow
<bibRefCitation id="0445483513783D5208A2B4547411A7B9" author="Pinkava, DJ" editor="Flora of North America Editorial Committee, eds." journalOrPublisher="New York and Oxford" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176" title="Flora of North America North of Mexico" year="2003">Pinkava (2003)</bibRefCitation>
here, who delineates
<taxonomicName id="AB65DEB4F412AE9733C2D84FCF7C5213" lsidName="O. polyacantha" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176" rank="species" species="polyacantha">O. polyacantha</taxonomicName>
into five varieties across its range. This species was previously recorded for the nearby San Rafael Swell as
<taxonomicName id="6CF4971874DE5C075BB444A6F44AD8DC" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Opuntia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Opuntia polyacantha" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="polyacantha">Opuntia polyacantha</taxonomicName>
(without infraspecific rank) (
<bibRefCitation id="399EF1E4C3D7E3C0C9A58DD0F50A1C44" author="Harris, JG" journalOrPublisher="Great Basin Naturalist" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176" pagination="79 - 87" title="A vascular flora of the San Rafael Swell, Utah" volume="43" year="1983">Harris 1983</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="63E076DFE1B9313725B926CBEAF3FC2E" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176">Supplemental File: CAN 607489 (Suppl. material 44).</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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