134 lines
15 KiB
XML
134 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="44A592C86B01EAD16E8802D709902B10" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4272.3.7SLASH11168" ID-CLB-Dataset="32936" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4272.3.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1f75966c-2b88-4148-814c-ace21e8c0d2b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="892434" ID-ZooBank="114FC930-2AAF-4BB1-ADF8-CF912E15D74A" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1496132576255" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Beccacece, Hernán Mario & Zapata, Adriana Inés" docDate="2017" docId="9360522D8D7AFFB2B7BBFCBCAD4CAFAF" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4272.3.7SLASH11168.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4272 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Carales fasciatus Rothschild 1909, comb. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="424" masterDocId="6F592A558D79FFB1B72CFFA9AE58AB20" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic changes of some neotropical species of Arctiini Leach (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae)" masterLastPageNumber="429" masterPageNumber="421" pageNumber="424" updateTime="1698440067727" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="55F8E6A417C0897CB9FB1E813B9D3D1B">
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<mods:title id="2EEAF1146EB34FF8A1E6741DB34A67E3">Taxonomic changes of some neotropical species of Arctiini Leach (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="166D6267F3524D8BC39070FE07B4470A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BCD8169AECC17509D69DA2BCAA67E100">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="96C4212F8AEFC9319A519CE923F6D68B">Beccacece, Hernán Mario</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="3EBA9307A4C6D730D7B867E652276D0F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="2B2AF9208744C378F605AF5D4E32D6D8">Zapata, Adriana Inés</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="02D7C16191A80F3F19CEEFBFAA5D7D0D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="2E1EB7836CD024C96017AD99C11BD339">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A537198ACA5091858D54548DA3B1D5A2">
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<mods:date id="7E4E1EDD94C7F415B72C7ABAABD59E88">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E2A5A86A4FADB27F7B0F6E8A8D57C3D8">4272</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A052553425E87128D5666B277598D202">3</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="1C45C8C54D4F20FE4C87670D3153208B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4272.3.7</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="9360522D8D7AFFB2B7BBFCBCAD4CAFAF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6003522" ID-GBIF-Taxon="131810890" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6003522" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9360522D8D7AFFB2B7BBFCBCAD4CAFAF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9360522D8D7AFFB2B7BBFCBCAD4CAFAF" lastPageNumber="424" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">
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<subSubSection id="53D3B0B08D7AFFB2B7BBFCBCAEB3A870" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="1B76E33B8D7AFFB2B7BBFCBCAC9CA80F" blockId="3.[151,708,789,848]" box="[151,708,789,815]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">
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<heading id="403E54578D7AFFB2B7BBFCBCAC9CA80F" bold="true" box="[151,708,789,815]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="29BD3F298D7AFFB2B7BBFCBCAC9CA80F" bold="true" box="[151,708,789,815]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">
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<taxonomicName id="DCC998B88D7AFFB2B7BBFCBCAC09A80F" authority="Rothschild, 1909" authorityName="Rothschild" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,593,789,815]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Carales" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciatus" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="29BD3F298D7AFFB2B7BBFCBCAF3FA80F" bold="true" box="[151,359,789,815]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Carales fasciatus</emphasis>
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(Rothschild, 1909)
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="328E82528D7AFFB2B575FCBCAC9CA80F" box="[601,708,789,815]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1B76E33B8D7AFFB2B7BBFC9EAEB3A870" blockId="3.[151,708,789,848]" box="[151,235,823,848]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">
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(
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<figureCitation id="83F2FFBE8D7AFFB2B7B3FC9EAEBBA870" box="[159,227,823,848]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1601,1624]" captionTargetBox="[166,1420,454,1553]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1435,447,1577]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Type specimens of the studied species. 1. Agaraea klagesi (Rothschild, 1909) female lectotype. 2. Agaraea nigrotuberculata Bryk, 1953 male holotype 3. Agaraea nigrostriata (Rothschild, 1909) female holotype. 4. Opharus fasciatus Rothschild, 1909 female holotype. 5. Pelochyta pallida Dognin, 1910 male holotype 6. Opharus ochracea Joicey & Talbot, 1918 female lectotype. 7. Melese paranensis Dognin, 1911 male holotype. 8. Melese flavescens Joicey & Talbot, 1918 male holotype. 9. Tessellota pura Breyer, 1957 male holotype. Scale bar: 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/892436/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="53D3B0B08D7AFFB2B7BBFCD3AD4CAFAF" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" type="description">
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<paragraph id="1B76E33B8D7AFFB2B7BBFCD3AD4CAFAF" blockId="3.[151,1437,890,1167]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">
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<materialsCitation id="ABA1E9668D7AFFB2B7BBFCD3AD4CAFAF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1563123544" collectionCode="NHUK" country="Venezuela" county="The" location="Cramer" municipality="Rothschild" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" specimenCount="4" stateProvince="Carabobo" typeStatus="holotype">
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<bibRefCitation id="7F589ECA8D7AFFB2B7BBFCD3AFEBA8B3" author="Rothschild" box="[151,435,890,915]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" refString="Rothschild, L. W. (1909 b) Descriptions of new South-American Arctianae. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 8, 4 (21), 205 - 229." type="journal article" year="1909" yearSuffix="b">Rothschild (1909b: 228)</bibRefCitation>
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describes
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<taxonomicName id="DCC998B88D7AFFB2B518FCD3AD5EA8B3" box="[564,774,890,915]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Opharus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciatus">
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<emphasis id="29BD3F298D7AFFB2B518FCD3AD5EA8B3" box="[564,774,890,915]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Opharus fasciatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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based on a female
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<typeStatus id="C4725D998D7AFFB2B4D4FCD3AA02A8B3" box="[1016,1114,890,915]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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from Valencia [
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<collectingRegion id="D90D2DD98D7AFFB2B230FCD3ABC9A8B3" box="[1308,1425,890,915]" country="Venezuela" name="Carabobo" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Carabobo</collectingRegion>
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],
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<collectingCountry id="63DEA3AB8D7AFFB2B7BBFC37AF55A897" box="[151,269,926,951]" name="Venezuela" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
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, currently deposited in
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<collectionCode id="7DD87BFE8D7AFFB2B534FC36AC31A896" box="[536,617,927,950]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">NHUK</collectionCode>
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(
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<figureCitation id="83F2FFBE8D7AFFB2B555FC37AC98A897" box="[633,704,926,951]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1601,1624]" captionTargetBox="[166,1420,454,1553]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1435,447,1577]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Type specimens of the studied species. 1. Agaraea klagesi (Rothschild, 1909) female lectotype. 2. Agaraea nigrotuberculata Bryk, 1953 male holotype 3. Agaraea nigrostriata (Rothschild, 1909) female holotype. 4. Opharus fasciatus Rothschild, 1909 female holotype. 5. Pelochyta pallida Dognin, 1910 male holotype 6. Opharus ochracea Joicey & Talbot, 1918 female lectotype. 7. Melese paranensis Dognin, 1911 male holotype. 8. Melese flavescens Joicey & Talbot, 1918 male holotype. 9. Tessellota pura Breyer, 1957 male holotype. Scale bar: 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/892436/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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).
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<bibRefCitation id="7F589ECA8D7AFFB2B5F9FC36ADCFA897" author="Travassos" box="[725,919,926,951]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" refString="Travassos, L. (1955) Contribuicao ao conhecimento dos Arctiidae XXXI. Sobre as especies do genero Phaegoptera (Lepidoptera, Heterocera). Arquivos do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro, 42, 621 - 682." type="journal article" year="1955">Travassos (1955)</bibRefCitation>
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proposed a new combination in
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<taxonomicName id="DCC998B88D7AFFB2B227FC37AF0EA8FB" authority="Herrich-Schaffer" authorityName="Herrich-Schaffer" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Phaegoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="29BD3F298D7AFFB2B227FC37ABC4A897" box="[1291,1436,926,951]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Phaegoptera</emphasis>
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Herrich-Schäffer
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</taxonomicName>
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, [1853] without providing supporting information and without examining the
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<typeStatus id="C4725D998D7AFFB2B3C3FC6AAB47A8FB" box="[1263,1311,963,987]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">type</typeStatus>
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specimen. Nevertheless, the
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<typeStatus id="C4725D998D7AFFB2B64CFC4FAF9AA8DF" box="[352,450,998,1023]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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habitus is in fact very close to the habitus of the
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<taxonomicName id="DCC998B88D7AFFB2B4C1FC4FAAD0A8DE" box="[1005,1160,998,1023]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Carales" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="astur">
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<emphasis id="29BD3F298D7AFFB2B4C1FC4FAAD0A8DE" box="[1005,1160,998,1023]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Carales astur</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="7F589ECA8D7AFFB2B3BBFC4EAB10A8DF" box="[1175,1352,999,1023]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" refString="Cramer, P. ([1777]) De Uitlandsche Kapellen voorkomende in de drie Waereld-deelen Asia, Africa en America. Fol. 2. Barthelemy Wild, Baalde, Utrecht, 152 pp., pls. 97 - 192." type="book chapter">
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<location id="1E16B5E08D7AFFB2B3BBFC4EAAB7A8DF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9360522D8D7AFFB2B7BBFCBCAD4CAFAF:1E16B5E08D7AFFB2B3BBFC4EAAB7A8DF" box="[1175,1263,999,1023]" country="Venezuela" county="The" municipality="Rothschild" name="Cramer" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" stateProvince="Carabobo">Cramer</location>
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, [1777]
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 35; pl. 120, fig. B), the
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<typeStatus id="C4725D998D7AFFB2B661FBA2AF25AF03" box="[333,381,1035,1059]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">type</typeStatus>
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species of the genus.
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<location id="1E16B5E08D7AFFB2B55DFBA2ACC0AF02" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9360522D8D7AFFB2B7BBFCBCAD4CAFAF:1E16B5E08D7AFFB2B55DFBA2ACC0AF02" box="[625,664,1035,1058]" country="Venezuela" county="The" municipality="Rothschild" name="For" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" stateProvince="Carabobo">For</location>
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this reason, the above-mentioned new combination is here proposed.
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<bibRefCitation id="7F589ECA8D7AFFB2B7BBFB87AF37AF67" author="Rothschild" box="[151,367,1070,1095]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" refString="Rothschild, L. W. (1909 b) Descriptions of new South-American Arctianae. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 8, 4 (21), 205 - 229." type="journal article" year="1909" yearSuffix="b">
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<collectingMunicipality id="FB1279418D7AFFB2B7BBFB87AF48AF67" box="[151,272,1070,1095]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Rothschild</collectingMunicipality>
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(1909b)
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</bibRefCitation>
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commented that this species is near
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<taxonomicName id="DCC998B88D7AFFB2B42BFB86AD07AF66" box="[775,863,1071,1094]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Carales" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="astur">
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<emphasis id="29BD3F298D7AFFB2B42BFB86AD07AF66" box="[775,863,1071,1094]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">C. astur</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<collectingCounty id="F2179BB78D7AFFB2B441FB87ADC1AF67" box="[877,921,1070,1095]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">The</collectingCounty>
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latter species presents a variable color pattern on wings and a wide distribution from
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<collectingCountry id="63DEA3AB8D7AFFB2B57EFBFBACFFAF4B" box="[594,679,1106,1131]" name="Mexico" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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to
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<collectingCountry id="63DEA3AB8D7AFFB2B5E1FBFBAD18AF4B" box="[717,832,1106,1131]" name="Argentina" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Argentina</collectingCountry>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="DCC998B88D7AFFB2B460FBFAAD89AF4B" box="[844,977,1107,1131]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Opharus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciatus">
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<emphasis id="29BD3F298D7AFFB2B460FBFAAD89AF4B" box="[844,977,1107,1131]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">C. fasciatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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could be another synonymy of
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<taxonomicName id="DCC998B88D7AFFB2B217FBFAABCCAF4B" box="[1339,1428,1107,1131]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Carales" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="astur">
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<emphasis id="29BD3F298D7AFFB2B217FBFAABCCAF4B" box="[1339,1428,1107,1131]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">C. astur</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but further studies are needed to confirm this hypothesis.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |