plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/85/6B/CF/856BCF60C805FFC2DDCFCAD6FE86FE70.xml
maintenance a6fc63282e added 85
2024-06-21 12:42:32 +02:00

342 lines
36 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains invisible Unicode characters

This file contains invisible Unicode characters that are indistinguishable to humans but may be processed differently by a computer. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="9660E391C859438F765E57027811BA7A" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629735837469" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Gibbs, David" docDate="2011" docId="856BCF60C805FFC2DDCFCAD6FE86FE70" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02960p077.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2960" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Usia hyalipennis Macquart Mesonotum 1840" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="53" masterDocId="7952B718C834FFF6DD58CE51FFBAFFDF" masterDocTitle="2960" masterLastPageNumber="77" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="50" updateTime="1699104228086" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="6746A32836F5D6FB1E6F55D116072D8D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="3BA739EEE1A0EB7F4E851B0589B32027">
<mods:title id="F393566F24B1A555662157E4D24F77F4">2960</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="16D45D1F9A1D2F23C5E6BEE63DC7A3D2" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D1D399C8D08365069B52413F0A4CA9F3">
<mods:roleTerm id="3CE90A749F537AFC429AF36E177D71FD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="64659D5C8063E8F08F96485FFB3EA88F">Gibbs, David</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="46C8A99D48A31F10C1E8E511935315F5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="6610E0AF72B1852E83C4E8D35A5905DF" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="980DF4ECEF791043160A288C5BC66A66">
<mods:title id="7911B7991A32496FB797859E9FE6B8C3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="438F7F42FE56F9F668F23B574E201A71">
<mods:date id="D65A3D639769D01E68CCB80590ED71A4">2011</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="62A6C89D13B138F128F4590E7C47DC50" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="920A87066C375B4306A62BC3D47DD52E">2011-07-08</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="F410D248D5A29885C46DA6AD98B3CE70" type="volume">
<mods:number id="2A192593A6D938329EEF299BA1822617">2960</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="97A163B2536CEAFDD960F4B8796DA01E" unit="page">
<mods:start id="543349B20138A2F5C9703155D23226E7">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="BB9070E911D0D64DBDFE994B9F246EAA">77</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="3FCF195AB189A28396D34415EA0D3CC2">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="108D53B81F426E09872D2302ED57801B" type="ISSN">1175­5334</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="856BCF60C805FFC2DDCFCAD6FE86FE70" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:856BCF60C805FFC2DDCFCAD6FE86FE70" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/856BCF60C805FFC2DDCFCAD6FE86FE70" lastPageId="52" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<subSubSection id="45D82DFDC805FFC7DDCFCAD6FEA3FB1B" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="0D7D7E76C805FFC7DDCFCAD6FD95FB7E" blockId="49.[151,559,1159,1220]" box="[151,559,1159,1185]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<heading id="5635C91AC805FFC7DDCFCAD6FD95FB7E" bold="true" box="[151,559,1159,1185]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="CAC205F5C805FFC7DDCFCAD6FD95FB7E" ID-CoL="7F2X6" authority="Macquart, 1840" authorityName="Macquart Mesonotum" authorityYear="1840" box="[151,559,1159,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Usia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyalipennis">
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C805FFC7DDCFCAD6FD95FB7E" bold="true" box="[151,559,1159,1185]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C805FFC7DDCFCAD6FEDBFB7E" bold="true" box="[151,353,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Usia hyalipennis</emphasis>
Macquart, 1840
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0D7D7E76C805FFC7DDCFCAFDFEA3FB1B" blockId="49.[151,559,1159,1220]" box="[151,281,1196,1220]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">(Plate XIII)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="45D82DFDC805FFC7DDCFCAA5FD3CFAD6" box="[151,646,1267,1290]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="0D7D7E76C805FFC7DDCFCAA5FD3CFAD6" blockId="49.[151,646,1267,1290]" box="[151,646,1267,1290]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<taxonomicName id="CAC205F5C805FFC7DDCFCAA5FDA4FAD6" ID-CoL="7F2X6" authority="Macquart, 1840: 106" authorityName="Macquart Mesonotum" authorityPageNumber="106" authorityYear="1840" box="[151,542,1267,1290]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Usia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyalipennis">
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C805FFC7DDCFCAA5FEF8FAD5" box="[151,322,1268,1290]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Usia hyalipennis</emphasis>
Macquart, 1840: 106
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C805FFC7DF70CAA2FD3CFAD6" bold="true" box="[552,646,1267,1290]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Stat. rev.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="45D82DFDC805FFC7DDCFCB6DFABDF948" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="0D7D7E76C805FFC7DDCFCB6DFC32F9D8" blockId="49.[151,1436,1339,1940]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C805FFC7DDCFCB6DFE76FA8B" bold="true" box="[151,460,1339,1364]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" reason="1">Type material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="BDAA742BC805FFC7DC81CB6DFC32F9D8" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Evenhuis &amp; Greathead &amp; Macquart's &amp; Macquart" country="Algeria" location="Algeria" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" typeStatus="lectotype">
<typeStatus id="D279C0D4C805FFC7DC81CB6DFDC3FA8B" box="[473,633,1340,1364]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
(
<collectorName id="A0371BA0C805FFC7DFD6CB6DFD42FA8B" box="[654,760,1340,1364]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Evenhuis</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="A0371BA0C805FFC7DE71CB6DFC26FA8B" box="[809,924,1340,1364]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Greathead</collectorName>
1999: 671):
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C805FFC7D918CB6AFB23FA8B" bold="true" box="[1088,1177,1339,1364]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<collectingCountry id="75D53EE6C805FFC7D918CB6AFB23FA8B" box="[1088,1177,1339,1364]" name="Algeria" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Algeria</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
, Museum Paris, Env. D’Alger, Bové 126-38/ 126, 38 [on reverse of round blue label]/
<taxonomicName id="CAC205F5C805FFC7DE2ACB30FB3DFAA8" authority="Macquart" authorityName="Macquart Mesonotum" authorityYear="1840" box="[882,1159,1376,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Usia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyalipennis">
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C805FFC7DE2ACB30FBAFFAA7" box="[882,1045,1376,1400]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">U. hyalipennis</emphasis>
Macquart
</taxonomicName>
det. [in
<collectorName id="A0371BA0C805FFC7D9BECB0EFADEFAA8" box="[1254,1380,1375,1399]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Macquart’s</collectorName>
own hand (
<figureCitation id="95F962F3C805FFC7DD85CBD5FE89FA43" box="[221,307,1412,1436]" captionStart="FIGURE 24–25" captionStartId="51.[151,250,470,493]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,190,438]" captionTargetId="figure-749@51.[151,1436,187,455]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 24–25. Type labels on U. hyalipennis Macquart. 24. Lectotype. 25. Paralectotype." pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
)][
<specimenCount id="1BC4B5FFC805FFC7DC12CBD5FEE5FA44" box="[330,351,1412,1435]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
pinned through base of abdomen, in good condition, in
<collectorName id="A0371BA0C805FFC7DE80CBD5FBF9FA44" box="[984,1091,1412,1435]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Macquart</collectorName>
coll.
<collectionCode id="6BD3E6B3C805FFC7D9DBCBD5FB65FA44" box="[1155,1247,1412,1435]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">MNHN</collectionCode>
]. PARALECTO- TYPE:
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C805FFC7DDB4CBF6FEFEFA1F" bold="true" box="[236,324,1447,1472]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<collectingCountry id="75D53EE6C805FFC7DDB4CBF6FEFEFA1F" box="[236,324,1447,1472]" name="Algeria" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Algeria</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
, Museum Paris, Env. D’Alger, Bové 126-38/ 126, 38 [on reverse of round blue label]/
<taxonomicName id="CAC205F5C805FFC7D846CBF9FF5AFA3B" authorityName="Macquart Mesonotum" authorityYear="1840" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Usia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyalipennis">
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C805FFC7D846CBF9FF5AFA3B" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Usia hyalipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="95F962F3C805FFC7DDA9CB9DFEFCFA3B" box="[241,326,1484,1508]" captionStart="FIGURE 24–25" captionStartId="51.[151,250,470,493]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,190,438]" captionTargetId="figure-749@51.[151,1436,187,455]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 24–25. Type labels on U. hyalipennis Macquart. 24. Lectotype. 25. Paralectotype." pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
). [
<specimenCount id="1BC4B5FFC805FFC7DC3DCB9DFEC0FA3C" box="[357,378,1484,1507]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
pinned through dorsum of thorax, in good condition but left hind tarsus, right mid-leg, right hind-tibia and part of proboscis missing, in
<collectorName id="A0371BA0C805FFC7DF27CBA1FD50F9D8" box="[639,746,1520,1543]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Macquart</collectorName>
coll.
<collectionCode id="6BD3E6B3C805FFC7DE71CBA1FC38F9D8" box="[809,898,1520,1543]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">MNHN</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0D7D7E76C805FFC7DD9FC842FABDF948" blockId="49.[151,1436,1339,1940]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
Other material examined.
<materialsCitation id="BDAA742BC805FFC7DF5DC842FE3FF948" collectingDate="1893-04-28" collectingDateMax="1893-06" collectingDateMin="1893-04-28" collectionCode="BMNH, MNHN" collectorName="A. E. Eaton &amp; Dr. Chobaut &amp; Fila-fila &amp; Algerie, A" country="Algeria" location="Bowyarea" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Alger">
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C805FFC7DF5DC842FDDEF9F3" bold="true" box="[517,612,1555,1580]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<collectingCountry id="75D53EE6C805FFC7DF5DC842FDE5F9F3" box="[517,607,1555,1580]" name="Algeria" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Algeria</collectingCountry>
,
</emphasis>
near
<collectingRegion id="CF06B094C805FFC7DFFCC845FD4CF9F3" box="[676,758,1556,1580]" country="Algeria" name="Alger" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Algiers</collectingRegion>
<date id="797C58B6C805FFC7DFA7C845FC24F9F3" box="[767,926,1556,1580]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1893-04-28">
<collectingDate id="6938A15EC805FFC7DFA7C845FC24F9F3" box="[767,926,1556,1580]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1893-04-28">28 April 1893</collectingDate>
</date>
leg.
<collectorName id="A0371BA0C805FFC7DE8EC845FBE8F9F3" box="[982,1106,1556,1580]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">A.E. Eaton</collectorName>
/ “near
<collectingRegion id="CF06B094C805FFC7D9FFC845FB46F9F3" box="[1191,1276,1556,1580]" country="Algeria" name="Alger" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Algiers</collectingRegion>
, on the slopes of
<location id="081D28ADC805FFC7DDEDC869FE93F98F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:856BCF60C805FFC2DDCFCAD6FE86FE70:081D28ADC805FFC7DDEDC869FE93F98F" box="[181,297,1592,1616]" country="Algeria" name="Bowyarea" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" stateProvince="Alger">Bowyarea</location>
, to the left of the quarries” (note by donor)[
<specimenCount id="1BC4B5FFC805FFC7DE4EC869FC91F990" box="[790,811,1592,1615]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
in
<collectionCode id="6BD3E6B3C805FFC7DE17C869FC13F990" box="[847,937,1592,1615]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">BMNH</collectionCode>
]; Museum Paris, Algérie, Eolough, Museum Paris, Bleuse1899 [
<specimenCount id="1BC4B5FFC805FFC7DC2FC80DFE36F9AC" box="[375,396,1628,1651]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
in
<collectionCode id="6BD3E6B3C805FFC7DCEEC80DFDA8F9AC" box="[438,530,1628,1651]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">MNHN</collectionCode>
]; Teniet-el-Haad,
<date id="797C58B6C805FFC7DFB8C80DFCE9F9AB" box="[736,851,1628,1652]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1893-06">
<collectingDate id="6938A15EC805FFC7DFB8C80DFCE9F9AB" box="[736,851,1628,1652]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1893-06">Juin 1893</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="A0371BA0C805FFC7DE3AC80DFC54F9AB" box="[866,1006,1628,1652]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Dr. Chobaut</collectorName>
[
<specimenCount id="1BC4B5FFC805FFC7D959C80DFBACF9AC" box="[1025,1046,1628,1651]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
in
<collectionCode id="6BD3E6B3C805FFC7D918C80DFB26F9AC" box="[1088,1180,1628,1651]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">MNHN</collectionCode>
];
<collectorName id="A0371BA0C805FFC7D9E8C80DFAB7F9AB" box="[1200,1293,1628,1652]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Fila-fila</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="A0371BA0C805FFC7D844C80DFA22F9AB" box="[1308,1432,1628,1652]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Algérie, A</collectorName>
. Thery [
<specimenCount id="1BC4B5FFC805FFC7DDB2C8D1FF45F948" box="[234,255,1664,1687]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
in
<collectionCode id="6BD3E6B3C805FFC7DC7BC8D1FEC5F948" box="[291,383,1664,1687]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">MNHN</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="BDAA742BC805FFC7DCC8C82EFAB8F948" box="[400,1282,1663,1688]" collectingDate="1995-05-15" collectionCode="NMWC" collectorName="J. C. Deeming" country="Tunisia" location="Cap Negro" municipality="Tabarka" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C805FFC7DCC8C82EFE52F947" bold="true" box="[400,488,1663,1688]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<collectingCountry id="75D53EE6C805FFC7DCC8C82EFE52F947" box="[400,488,1663,1688]" name="Tunisia" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="ED19E40CC805FFC7DCAEC82EFDE9F948" box="[502,595,1663,1687]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Tabarka</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="081D28ADC805FFC7DF06C82EFD61F947" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:856BCF60C805FFC2DDCFCAD6FE86FE70:081D28ADC805FFC7DF06C82EFD61F947" box="[606,731,1663,1688]" country="Tunisia" municipality="Tabarka" name="Cap Negro" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Cap Negro</location>
,
<date id="797C58B6C805FFC7DFBEC82EFCC7F948" box="[742,893,1663,1688]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1995-05-15">
<collectingDate id="6938A15EC805FFC7DFBEC82EFCC7F948" box="[742,893,1663,1688]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1995-05-15">15 May 1995</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="A0371BA0C805FFC7DEE1C82EFBE9F948" box="[953,1107,1663,1687]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">J.C. Deeming</collectorName>
[
<specimenCount id="1BC4B5FFC805FFC7D93BC8D1FBC2F948" box="[1123,1144,1664,1687]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
in
<collectionCode id="6BD3E6B3C805FFC7D9C4C82EFB47F948" box="[1180,1277,1663,1687]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/e7dr-nxad" name="National Museum of Wales" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="Museum">NMWC</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="45D82DFDC805FFC7DD9FC8F5FCDFF900" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="0D7D7E76C805FFC7DD9FC8F5FCDFF900" blockId="49.[151,1436,1339,1940]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C805FFC7DD9FC8F5FEF4F963" bold="true" box="[199,334,1700,1724]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" reason="1">Etymology.</emphasis>
The name derives from the Latin “
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C805FFC7DF8DC8F5FCA4F963" box="[725,798,1700,1724]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">hyalus</emphasis>
= glass and
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C805FFC7DEFBC8F4FC5DF963" box="[931,999,1701,1724]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">penna</emphasis>
= wing”, alluding to transparent wings, although this species is no more clear-winged than many others.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="45D82DFDC805FFC4DD9FC8BAFAE2F83B" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="0D7D7E76C805FFC4DD9FC8BAFAE2F83B" blockId="49.[151,1436,1339,1940]" lastBlockId="50.[151,1436,1967,2021]" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C805FFC7DD9FC8BAFEFBF8DB" bold="true" box="[199,321,1771,1796]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" reason="1">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CAC205F5C805FFC7DC13C8BDFE7FF8DB" box="[331,453,1772,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Apolysis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="medium">A medium</taxonomicName>
sized to relatively large, all black
<taxonomicName id="CAC205F5C805FFC7DE04C8BCFC7BF8DB" box="[860,961,1773,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Usia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Micrusia">
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C805FFC7DE04C8BCFC7BF8DB" box="[860,961,1773,1796]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Micrusia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with mid-length hair and strikingly matt mesonotum. Mid and hind-femora with some hairs as long as depth of femur, scutellum with marginal hairs about half mid-length of scutellum, hairs on ocellar triangle about as long as narrowest width of frons and mesonotum strongly shagreened and matt, much more so than any other species sharing the other features. Male with elongate epandrium protruding at 45º below tip of abdomen, female most readily identified by mesonotal surface sculpture.
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C806FFC4DDCFC9FEFE9CF81A" bold="true" box="[151,294,1967,1990]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">PLATE XIII.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CAC205F5C806FFC4DC75C9E0FD38F819" authority="Macquart, 1840" authorityName="Macquart Mesonotum" authorityYear="1840" box="[301,642,1968,1990]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Usia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyalipennis">
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C806FFC4DC75C9E0FE6DF819" box="[301,471,1968,1990]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Usia hyalipennis</emphasis>
Macquart, 1840
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C806FFC4DFD5C9E1FD20F81A" bold="true" box="[653,666,1968,1989]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">a</emphasis>
epiphallic complex ventral,
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C806FFC4DEE4C9E1FC70F81A" bold="true" box="[956,970,1968,1989]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">b</emphasis>
epiphallic complex lateral,
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C806FFC4D9BEC9E1FB4BF81A" bold="true" box="[1254,1265,1968,1989]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">c</emphasis>
gonocoxite ventral,
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C806FFC4DD9DC99EFF69F83B" bold="true" box="[197,211,1999,2020]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">d</emphasis>
gonocoxite lateral,
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C806FFC4DCC4C99EFE1DF83B" bold="true" box="[412,423,1999,2020]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">e</emphasis>
epandrium dorsal,
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C806FFC4DF33C99FFDC9F83A" bold="true" box="[619,627,1998,2021]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">f</emphasis>
epandrium lateral,
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C806FFC4DE60C99EFCFFF83B" bold="true" box="[824,837,1999,2020]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">g</emphasis>
female genitalia ventral,
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C806FFC4D91FC99EFBEFF83B" bold="true" box="[1095,1109,1999,2020]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">h</emphasis>
female sternite 8 ventral.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="59BD2EFEC807FFC5DDCFCF87FB80FE33" box="[151,1082,470,493]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" startId="51.[151,250,470,493]" targetBox="[154,1433,190,438]" targetPageId="51">
<paragraph id="0D7D7E76C807FFC5DDCFCF87FB80FE33" blockId="51.[151,1082,470,493]" box="[151,1082,470,493]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C807FFC5DDCFCF87FE84FE32" bold="true" box="[151,318,470,493]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">FIGURE 24–25</emphasis>
. Type labels on
<taxonomicName id="CAC205F5C807FFC5DCBDCF86FD5DFE33" authority="Macquart." authorityName="Macquart Mesonotum" authorityYear="1840" box="[485,743,470,492]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Usia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyalipennis">
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C807FFC5DCBDCF86FDC3FE33" box="[485,633,470,492]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">U. hyalipennis</emphasis>
Macquart.
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C807FFC5DFB4CF87FCBFFE32" bold="true" box="[748,773,470,493]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">24</emphasis>
. Lectotype.
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C807FFC5DEDCCF87FC27FE32" bold="true" box="[900,925,470,493]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">25</emphasis>
. Paralectotype.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="45D82DFDC807FFC5DD9FCC42FBA0F85C" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="description">
<paragraph id="0D7D7E76C807FFC5DD9FCC42FBC9FDF4" blockId="51.[151,1437,531,2031]" box="[199,1139,531,556]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C807FFC5DD9FCC42FD90FDF3" bold="true" box="[199,554,531,556]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C807FFC5DD9FCC42FECEFDF3" box="[199,372,531,556]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" reason="1">Redescription.</emphasis>
Measurements
</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C807FFC5DF60CC45FD05FDF3" box="[568,703,532,556]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Body length</emphasis>
. 3.3–5.0mm Wing length.
<quantity id="CA3AD393C807FFC5DEB4CC42FBD5FDF4" box="[1004,1135,531,555]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" metricValueMax="4.1" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" unit="mm" value="3.4" valueMax="4.1" valueMin="2.7">2.7–4.1mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0D7D7E76C807FFC5DD9FCC69FCC7F8C8" blockId="51.[151,1437,531,2031]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C807FFC5DD9FCC69FEBEFD8F" bold="true" box="[199,260,568,592]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Male</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="CAC205F5C807FFC5DC4ACC66FE30FD90" box="[274,394,567,591]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Apolysis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="medium">A medium</taxonomicName>
size to relatively large, all black
<taxonomicName id="CAC205F5C807FFC5DE5ACC69FCDDFD90" box="[770,871,568,591]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Usia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Micrusia">
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C807FFC5DE5ACC69FCDDFD90" box="[770,871,568,591]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Micrusia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with mid-length hair and strikingly matt mesonotum.
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C807FFC5DD88CC0DFEB6FDAB" box="[208,268,604,628]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Head</emphasis>
. Frons relatively broad, about a fifth head width, at narrowest point no wider than the length of the third antennal segment, rather matt laterally, more shining centrally. Front of frons laterally with discrete pale grey, linear dust spots, each occupying about one sixth of the width of frons at this point. Mouth margin very narrow, shining almost disappearing below, above near antennae widening, grey-dusted. Ocellar triangle obtuse, lateral ocelli separated from the eye by their diameter or a little less. Hairs on ocellar tubercle relatively long, almost as long as width of frons at narrowest point. Occiput covered with grey dust obscuring ground colour except on shining triangular area behind vertex and a narrow band behind upper third of eyes. Black hairs on occiput relatively long above a little longer than half length of longest hairs of vertex, longer below, even longer than those on vertex. Antennae black, relatively long, third segment quite elongate and parallel sided, about twice as long as scape and pedicel combined. Very short dark setae on dorsum of all segments, a few longer ones immediately before apical sulcus. Proboscis black, naked, about as long as mesonotum and scutellum combined. Palps very small, black, clavate with long, dark apical setae, longer than the palps.
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C807FFC5DFCFCDB6FD52FC20" box="[663,744,999,1023]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Thorax</emphasis>
. Entirely black, mesonotum with a rough, shagreened surface texture completely effacing points of hair insertions, surface sculpture oblique-striated along paramedian lines making them distinct from certain angles. Light grey-dusted on pronotum, inner part of postpronotal lobe and a small triangular patch between thoracic suture and wing base. Mesonotum with mid-length, fairly abundant black hairs, acrostichals irregularly bi- to triserial, paramedian lines bare, laterally hairs generally distributed, the longest hairs, on notopleuron and front of mesonotum, about as long as depth of front femora, those on disc half this length, posteriorly proclinate. Scutellum matt like mesonotum, surface strongly roughened, disc with scattered short hairs, hind margin with irregular fringe of black hairs, longest about half the length of the scutellum. Pleura black, predominantly grey-dusted but with anepimeron shining centrally and katepisternum undusted in lower half. Upper and hind part of anepisternum with longish black hairs.
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C807FFC5DE48CB7DFCF3FA9C" box="[784,841,1324,1347]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Wing</emphasis>
. Clear, very slightly yellow tinged basally, the veins pale brown, costa and stem vein blackish basally. Anal lobe convex, about as wide as or a little narrower than anal cell.
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C807FFC5DD96CB25FE98FA53" box="[206,290,1396,1420]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Haltere</emphasis>
. Yellow knob, stem slightly infuscated basally.
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C807FFC5DE1CCB25FCC3FA54" box="[836,889,1396,1419]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Legs</emphasis>
. Black, front and mid-coxae grey-dusted anteriorly, hind-coxae uniformly dusted, all with fairly long black hairs, particularly on fore-coxae. Rest of legs shining but with rough texture to cuticle, femora with short but erect hairs, those beneath the femora include some which just exceed the median width of the tibia. Hairs on tibia and tarsi very short and adpressed.
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C807FFC5D9F0CB8EFAABFA28" box="[1192,1297,1503,1527]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Abdomen</emphasis>
. Black with very broad tergites, surface sculpture stellate with radiating ridges from each hair insertion. Disc of tergites covered with short black hairs, laterally, the hairs as long as the depth of the hind femora apically. Tergite 1 grey-dusted on reflexed margin, tergites two to three much more thinly dusted. Sternites densely grey-dusted with long black marginal hairs, hairs more extensive on sternite 1.
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C807FFC5DFEAC83EFCA6F958" box="[690,796,1647,1671]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Genitalia</emphasis>
. Elongate and prominent protruding at 45º below tip of abdomen. Epandrium strongly tapering with rounded apicolateral extensions, gently convex, smooth but some wrinkling basally, shining and shallowly grooved basolaterally. Covered with very short inconspicuous scattered dark setae. Gonocoxite flattened cuticle wrinkled but with two shining concavities just above middle, basally with erect mid-length hairs, medially with much shorter reclinate setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0D7D7E76C807FFC5DD9FC975FBA0F85C" blockId="51.[151,1437,531,2031]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C807FFC5DD9FC975FE9FF8E4" box="[199,293,1828,1852]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" reason="1">
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C807FFC5DD9FC975FEA4F8E3" bold="true" box="[199,286,1828,1852]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Female</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Very similar to male, frons very slightly broader, about one-fourth the head width. Mesonotal and abdominal hairs in general shorter. Apical sternite oblong, moderately embossed basally, tufts of black hairs laterally, slightly more translucent apicomedially and with conspicuous apical notch.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="45D82DFDC807FFC2DD9FC9DEFC13FE9D" lastPageId="52" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="0D7D7E76C807FFC5DD9FC9DEFD5DF830" blockId="51.[151,1437,531,2031]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C807FFC5DD9FC9DEFEF6F877" bold="true" box="[199,332,1935,1960]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" reason="1">Discussion.</emphasis>
A distinctive species, probably with affinities with
<taxonomicName id="CAC205F5C807FFC5DED3C9C1FC45F878" box="[907,1023,1935,1959]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Usia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novakii">
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C807FFC5DED3C9C1FC45F878" box="[907,1023,1935,1959]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">U. novakii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the shorter haired
<taxonomicName id="CAC205F5C807FFC5D9A6C9C1FAD7F878" box="[1278,1389,1935,1959]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Usia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusilla">
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C807FFC5D9A6C9C1FAD7F878" box="[1278,1389,1935,1959]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">U. pusilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="CAC205F5C807FFC5DDCFC9E5FEA9F814" authorityName="Det. D. J. Gibbs" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,275,1972,1995]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Usia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="susanae">
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C807FFC5DDCFC9E5FEA9F814" box="[151,275,1972,1995]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">U. susanae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The male genitalia are particularly reminiscent of those of
<taxonomicName id="CAC205F5C807FFC5DEAEC9E5FBC8F814" authorityName="Det. D. J. Gibbs" authorityYear="2011" box="[1014,1138,1972,1995]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Usia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="susanae">
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C807FFC5DEAEC9E5FBC8F814" box="[1014,1138,1972,1995]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">U. susanae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and many specimens of
<taxonomicName id="CAC205F5C807FFC5DDCFC989FE80F830" authorityName="Macquart Mesonotum" authorityYear="1840" box="[151,314,2007,2031]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Usia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyalipennis">
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C807FFC5DDCFC989FE80F830" box="[151,314,2007,2031]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">U. hyalipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have been misidentified as
<taxonomicName id="CAC205F5C807FFC5DF2AC989FD5AF830" box="[626,736,2007,2031]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Usia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusilla">
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C807FFC5DF2AC989FD5AF830" box="[626,736,2007,2031]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">U. pusilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0D7D7E76C800FFC2DD9FCEC6FC13FE9D" blockId="52.[151,1436,151,431]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
Both of the Macquart specimens are females, however it is difficult to see why this species was synonymised under
<taxonomicName id="CAC205F5C800FFC2DDBACEECFECFFF0B" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1787" box="[226,373,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Usia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="versicolor">
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C800FFC2DDBACEECFECFFF0B" box="[226,373,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">U. versicolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
if the
<typeStatus id="D279C0D4C800FFC2DC95CEECFE47FF0A" box="[461,509,189,213]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">type</typeStatus>
specimens had been examined. The smooth and dusted mesonotum of female
<taxonomicName id="CAC205F5C800FFC2DDCFCEB3FE91FF26" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1787" box="[151,299,225,249]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Usia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="versicolor">
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C800FFC2DDCFCEB3FE91FF26" box="[151,299,225,249]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">U. versicolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is quite different to the roughened, matt mesonotal disc of
<taxonomicName id="CAC205F5C800FFC2DE9DCEB3FAE9FF26" authority="Macquart. Although" authorityName="Macquart. Although" authorityYear="2011" box="[965,1363,225,249]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Usia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyalipennis">
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C800FFC2DE9DCEB3FBD2FF26" box="[965,1128,225,249]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">U. hyalipennis</emphasis>
Macquart. Although
</taxonomicName>
males collected in association with females have not come to my notice, this is such a distinctive species that the males described above are quite evidently conspecific with the
<typeStatus id="D279C0D4C800FFC2DE4BCF7BFCF9FE9D" box="[787,835,298,322]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">type</typeStatus>
females.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="45D82DFDC800FFC2DD9FCF1FFE86FE70" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="0D7D7E76C800FFC2DD9FCF1FFE86FE70" blockId="52.[151,1436,151,431]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="3FB6A264C800FFC2DD9FCF1FFEDAFEB8" bold="true" box="[199,352,334,359]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" reason="1">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="75D53EE6C800FFC2DC32CF1FFE7BFEB9" box="[362,449,334,358]" name="Algeria" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Algeria</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="75D53EE6C800FFC2DC97CF1FFD9CFEB9" box="[463,550,334,358]" name="Tunisia" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
. Only known from seven widely scattered localities along the north coast of
<collectingCountry id="75D53EE6C800FFC2DDCFCF22FF51FE54" box="[151,235,371,395]" name="Algeria" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Algeria</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="75D53EE6C800FFC2DC7ECF22FEC7FE54" box="[294,381,371,395]" name="Tunisia" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
. All but the
<specimenCount id="1BC4B5FFC800FFC2DF56CF22FDC7FE54" box="[526,637,371,395]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="generic" typeStatus="types">two types</specimenCount>
have been collected as singletons so this would appear to be rather a scarce species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink