223 lines
23 KiB
XML
223 lines
23 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="35683" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.4.1601" ID-GBIF-Dataset="715cd638-a0ec-4ad6-b1d3-82b6dc27b092" ID-PMC="PMC3174438" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-4-125" ID-Pensoft-UUID="32692A14BC49FFEFE254133DAC781820" ID-PubMed="22171185" ID-Zenodo-Dep="576072" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2011" ModsDocID="1314-2003-4-125" ModsDocOrigin="PhytoKeys 4" ModsDocTitle="Revision of Kadua (Rubiaceae) in the Marquesas Islands, French Polynesia, with description of the new species K. lichtlei" checkinTime="1451252111899" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wagner, Warren L. & Lorence, David H." docDate="2011" docId="F76409CFFED2191E398DD0ECEFEAB260" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 4: 125-138" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 4" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.4.1601" docTitle="Kadua tahuatensis W. L. Wagner & Lorence (Syst. Bot. 30: 832 2005" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="32692A14BC49FFEFE254133DAC781820" lastPageNumber="134" masterDocId="32692A14BC49FFEFE254133DAC781820" masterDocTitle="Revision of Kadua (Rubiaceae) in the Marquesas Islands, French Polynesia, with description of the new species K. lichtlei" masterLastPageNumber="138" masterPageNumber="125" pageNumber="133" updateTime="1732798959414" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="F2EF0EE3F1D16BC4CC8BBF09230621FC" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0C0CB956224329F90E89F6189EF734BF">
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<mods:title id="0A61CF9E864C881114158A562B6D1B59">Revision of Kadua (Rubiaceae) in the Marquesas Islands, French Polynesia, with description of the new species K. lichtlei</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="ADC4A6EE89B54FA8CCB5105F75CD1D65" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="A8327B1DF7AD9DC2276BCD45D0C10C86">Wagner, Warren L.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="6A6AEF620A59601A3773188856854AB5" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="33CCA71E106A85A498B25C515281ED1E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4E386E0AC7235895C2B9F843055D02B4">Lorence, David H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="10D52EEACE8B168B580BC0A096E70BBC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="860563127DFECACBD0147C8474580200">
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<mods:title id="432E44BCDCB23DDABC1C84C8F02768AF">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="47233AC32A420E8A4642DEC94AC25C97">
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<mods:date id="9822741E26FC9BADC2F0BC0D1E350270">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="277B54CF8D1E167BB94A48251E4264C8" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="93B1A2D3B5A3295973116AAF7F64EA67">4</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="D01C6C194A58050851CD545E61E575DC" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="FDBACC570555A108FE1E6074FF1FAEA1">125</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="C51D08BABC04FD5A8E40D7623950C9A5">138</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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<mods:location id="CDB86EC2BA4B1CE5910F4A6318A16425">
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<mods:url id="82E402D8C087413283239357B247A911">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.4.1601</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="3369525ACD75A93E93E1FF2DF0D4067E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="BC6FAC373B2DB694C870CC9BB7242DD6" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.4.1601</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5CFF9A5A9CCAE4FA7B13F406E18EF6C7" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-4-125</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="03A8B5733870724CED5320BABB23022B" type="Pensoft-UUID">32692A14BC49FFEFE254133DAC781820</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="63CDD3E9EFBCED6823DFDEF5973CA758" type="Zenodo-Dep">576072</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="F76409CFFED2191E398DD0ECEFEAB260" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152025406" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F76409CFFED2191E398DD0ECEFEAB260" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F76409CFFED2191E398DD0ECEFEAB260" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="134" pageId="8" pageNumber="133" scope_family="Rubiaceae">
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<subSubSection id="9B035D9CCD6C209503B606DAB520C4BF" pageId="8" pageNumber="133" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C1A9D386D17594540D7A125CE9D452AE" pageId="8" pageNumber="133">
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<taxonomicName id="28EC7F90091F11361D29D74EA5ED51D2" ID-CoL="6NJ68" LSID="C6B0A7F9-EDA5-5301-9373-88D96B62B759" authority="(Lorence & J. Florence) W. L. Wagner & Lorence (Syst. Bot. 30: 832, 2005)." authorityName="W. L. Wagner & Lorence (Syst. Bot. 30: 832" authorityYear="2005" baseAuthorityName="Lorence & J. Florence" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Kadua" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Kadua tahuatensis" order="Gentianales" pageId="8" pageNumber="133" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tahuatensis">Kadua tahuatensis (Lorence & J. Florence) W. L.Wagner & Lorence (Syst. Bot. 30: 832, 2005).</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation id="E4CEBA5CDE3596F7756736A5BE5195A1" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Seeds of three Marquesan Kadua species, whole seed and surface detail A, B Kadua lichtlei, Wood 10514 (PTBG) C, D Kadua nukuhivensis C Perlman 15029 (PTBG) D Perlman 15054 (PTBG) E, F Kadua tahuatensis Perlman 16020 (PTBG)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/9883" pageId="8" pageNumber="133">Fig. 2E, F.</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CD7159C3966D4F7E8DDB40EC347EE363" pageId="8" pageNumber="133" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="0C7B2C521D192259AE8F52A8129727B1" pageId="8" pageNumber="133">
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<taxonomicName id="96910815B8EE8E9148C5C2FB831B022F" authorityName="Lorence & J. Florence" authorityYear="2000" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Hedyotis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Gentianales" pageId="8" pageNumber="133" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tahuatensis">Hedyotis tahuatensis</taxonomicName>
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Lorence & J. Florence (Adansonia
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<normalizedToken id="81A706C8D54A8FC74675F370F609D5D5" originalValue="sér">ser</normalizedToken>
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. 3, 22: 227. 2000). [Basionym]
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="90B50C5EF08B680D898828F8F10606CD" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="134" pageId="8" pageNumber="133" type="type">
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<paragraph id="3E542D21CCE9057512E77B1D1EBC8044" pageId="8" pageNumber="133">Type.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0897606E42673970FE20A43C1D9A9D60" pageId="8" pageNumber="133">
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<emphasis id="A9837A5D0936A9F1D54BB21F08EF1B2C" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="133">Marquesas Islands</emphasis>
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: Tahuata: ridge between Amatea and Haaoiputeomo, south-facing slope, 2580 ft. [780 m] elevation, 19 july 1997, S. P. Perlman 16020 (Holotype: PTBG-30160!; Isotypes: BISH!, MO!,P!, PAP!, US!).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3CA55DFF4C1F6B46FF4158EB8A3ED42B" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="134" pageId="8" pageNumber="133">
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<emphasis id="3EE9B2AF6237AC5A3840277E076C684E" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="133">Glabrous shrubs</emphasis>
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to 2 m tall, leafy twigs 4-6 mm in diam., internodes strongly compressed, bark pale brown, smooth to striate.
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<emphasis id="B4468B179E327DE0BAD69004842E5CA2" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="133">Leaves</emphasis>
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of a pair equal to subequal, blade elliptic to obovate-elliptic, 4.2-15
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<normalizedToken id="F57295D2A0B2C4832213CD40D70C18D0" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2-8 cm, discolorus, chartaceous to subcoriaceous, base acute to cuneate or narrowly cuneate, apex obtuse to rounded, tip sometimes abruptly short acuminate, secondary veins (5-) 6-9 pairs, weakly brochidodromous, secondary and tertiary veins prominulous on both surfaces, higher order venation obscure, margin thickened, plane; petiole stout, 2-5
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<normalizedToken id="DACC500B6C5B72CEAEE33F0122BAA4BF" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2-3 mm, adaxially sulcate; stipules
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<pageBreakToken id="25E19DD7AE5C4BCCEF387A96A27B97E1" pageId="9" pageNumber="134" start="start">inter-</pageBreakToken>
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and intrapetiolar, sheath cupuliform, truncate, 3
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<normalizedToken id="9983B8ED52FCB5120C6BA9C66D3F297A" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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5-6 mm, persistent, fused with adaxial petiole surfaces and becoming thickened and horseshoe-like.
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<emphasis id="D31278387E41C3C5DE626A7D40322D5D" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Inflorescences</emphasis>
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terminal, thyrsiform cymose, 23-25-flowered, 5-6
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<normalizedToken id="90578D40593766CC1E36E7B14B913081" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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4.5-6 cm (including corollas), on peduncle to 2 cm long, 1.5-2 mm in diam., flattened, primary axis 15
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<normalizedToken id="11B001826C65498780F5594417FFA387" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1.5-2 mm with 2 pairs of lateral branches, the basal one often branching once, lower bracts foliaceous, ovate, 1.2-2
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<normalizedToken id="C5A892532A8C19A5B6904AC630F4FCE5" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1-1.5 cm, upper branch pair unbranched, ultimate branches ending in 2-3 flowers.
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<emphasis id="DBBDCFD8E67E4DE6624026A684562D23" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Flowers</emphasis>
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glabrous, on stout pedicels 2-3
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<normalizedToken id="B8A0E6FEE4B9B1BE1F17D8BFC57A8469" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.8-1.4, compressed, bracts scarious, ovate-trangular, 1
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<normalizedToken id="A84F3E9CF84252FFDF1564058D333450" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1 mm, hypanthium obconical, 3-4
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<normalizedToken id="130239EBA225F83D104D7C53B83B932E" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1.5-2 mm, calyx limb campanulate, 2-3
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<normalizedToken id="8BB9B0C40E439DD072AF3A3D99E9009C" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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4-5 mm, lobes ovate-triangular, 1.5-2
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<normalizedToken id="8A343A0FECB2FB37047F2A5DA0729A1A" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2-2.5 mm; corolla fleshy, pale green when fresh, lobes with dark purple margins, in bud fusiform with non-depressed apex, at anthesis salverform, tube 13-16
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<normalizedToken id="2270BAF0D25218C2ED5B6F20A88C8550" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1.5-2 mm in diam. medially, lobes 4, linear-oblong, recurved, 8-10
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<normalizedToken id="76BBE8C4DCE9D86D348B8F7FF748EB31" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1.5-2 mm, apex with a hooked appendage 1 mm long; flowers possibly dimorphic, stamens exserted for 1.5-2 mm, linear, 3-3.5
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<normalizedToken id="BF73A8F3C4BE36C2BE56C8EBC22CB35F" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.5-0.6 mm, attached 1-1.5 mm below apex of tube, apex slightly mucronulate; style included, 11-12 mm long including 2 coalescent stigmatic lobes 2.5 mm long.
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<emphasis id="EACC11FC3BE0AE5CE818C48AA9A01CCE" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Fruits</emphasis>
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on stout pedicels 3-8 mm long; capsule tubinate to obovoid-turbinate, 12-20
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<normalizedToken id="697CFCE7432AA6F45DFAA4B98735B083" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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6-8 mm, sub-quadrangular, 2/3 inferior, apex with short beak portion 5-6 mm long above the calyx, dehiscence at first loculicidal then septicidal, old capsules disintegrating into network of vascular bundles enclosing persistent, bisulcate endocarp.
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<emphasis id="4D996CAAD3A9514A65E5BC6D56153303" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Seeds</emphasis>
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irregularly trigonous or angulate, 0.9-1.2 mm long and wide, margins with narrow wing 0.1-0.3 mm wide, testa finely reticulate.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="691482FF9551E3A6415E951D0A0ABEBF" pageId="9" pageNumber="134" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="C590DF4684FEF7DD296F440652E434A5" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A1453D274F4A01D076FC8C469E5DD787" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">The specific epithet refers to the only known island of occurrence for this species.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="04C99CB6055137696B4E77A0EBE79ABB" pageId="9" pageNumber="134" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="EC5990AA18E860B90EBA7E8FEA924E0F" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="12C5E871235177D9CA738DCE623AA5C2" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Marquesas Islands, Tahuata, known only from the island's summit crest and high southeastern slopes between 780 and 835 m elevation.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9B585463062750264BC1B46D896D6042" pageId="9" pageNumber="134" type="ecology">
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<paragraph id="3FB4B1025B7DC1D3F5BBC781DD01A6C8" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Ecology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E69BE64F6A2D16C8666B885E4E6305C5" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
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Occurs in wet montane forest and shrubland with species of
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<taxonomicName id="C8B088351362B5D9D46A1A72DD979A20" class="Hexapoda" family="Geometridae" genus="Alsophila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="134" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F0D0B8FCBEDB80FFB11A4F69F7B2E124" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Alsophila</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="8833A5066E50495449F0D5A4F3E85050" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Araliaceae" genus="Cheirodendron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Apiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="134" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="139A43621AC314EA8FA227FC7D79C628" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Cheirodendron</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="E0A16F0E0723DDDC0256C25814585240" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhizophoraceae" genus="Crossostylis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Malpighiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="134" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="6F5E75AFFB9D5A4175D8E0E2DA0FD5C2" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Crossostylis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="D359AE37F622B69E6F104BFAB6B4010C" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Malvaceae" genus="Hibiscus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Malvales" pageId="9" pageNumber="134" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="D457D0B770E567BCD0B28528BB58B7D4" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Hibiscus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="762926C54404D3D8A913F724626C1795" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Metrosideros" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="9" pageNumber="134" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="7455292BBD64F109231A77612FBF15B0" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Metrosideros</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="C8D46221507C68B453BB28555E11D2E4" class="Clitellata" family="Lumbricidae" genus="Reynoldsia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="9" pageNumber="134" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="E7AE3035BE4630CF2FD13AD69E26267D" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Reynoldsia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="368C86BD2FF5BD733619483B88923D63" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cunoniaceae" genus="Weinmannia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Oxalidales" pageId="9" pageNumber="134" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="8E538F5E84F288179DAF314ED8D2544A" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Weinmannia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and pteridophytes including
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<taxonomicName id="A8612C0A35863AF60FBDD2973123F9E9" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Aspleniaceae" genus="Asplenium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Polypodiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="134" phylum="Polypodiopsida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="9E0314D25CAB183077519A6D146B8ED8" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Asplenium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4D9F57801E199C906DF11CAD02E52B9C" class="Pteridopsida" family="Blechnaceae" genus="Blechnum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Filicales" pageId="9" pageNumber="134" phylum="Polypodiophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="6EADACEFB4F3DC0B272361A1CBF42110" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Blechnum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="7F240FBF91C385338667E04F593257A5" class="Filicopsida" family="Elaphoglossaceae" genus="Elaphoglossum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Aspidiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="134" phylum="Pteridophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="D5EE262CA9AE05FFD0D587A6DAC81E3C" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Elaphoglossum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="62AC32BBF054F4ED5C5FD87491AC5DBA" class="Lycopodiopsida" family="Lycopodiaceae" genus="Lycopodiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Lycopodiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="134" phylum="Lycopodiophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="A2B2FC552211A70F292A34A155A3BBE6" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Lycopodiella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="330A7C0A9E185BBFB53BFC6F30F5E479" class="Pteridopsida" family="Polypodiaceae" genus="Nephrolepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Filicales" pageId="9" pageNumber="134" phylum="Polypodiophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="8A02A81ABF4EE49A2D36BFC8EBA52D70" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Nephrolepis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="525FE83445D146BDA18B26AAEF22D69B" pageId="9" pageNumber="134" type="conservation status">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B3AE22CC4DBE48F9F8F340700DCCDF6" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Conservation status.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="25B2E7C6B68FDE3E9C2AE8C5323C8959" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
|
||
The suitable habitat for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B5779258D3D6415557432801A857CA35" authorityName="W. L. Wagner & Lorence (Syst. Bot. 30: 832" authorityYear="2005" baseAuthorityName="Lorence & J. Florence" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Kadua" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Gentianales" pageId="9" pageNumber="134" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tahuatensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="814371D6C317B8D2363DCACEFAA1F374" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Kadua tahuatensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on Tahuata (
|
||
<emphasis id="5EEA6DD40EC2DAB41A7DD5A5C784AB12" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">c.</emphasis>
|
||
61 km2) is indicated as an endangered environment, threatened by feral animals and invasive plants, reducing the extent of the forest. This species is extremely rare, with only five plants known from two localities. Following the criteria and categories of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C5D1305B9BEB785AF0A94ACE5E7B3723" author="IUCN," journalOrPublisher="Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="9" pageNumber="134" refId="B6" refString="IUCN, , 2001. IUCN Red List categories (version 3.1). IUCN Species Survival Commission, Gland, Switzerland." title="IUCN Red List categories (version 3.1). IUCN Species Survival Commission, Gland, Switzerland." year="2001">IUCN (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
it is assigned a preliminary status of
|
||
<emphasis id="33801D0CC9F934696971B4549EC016A8" bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Critically Endangered</emphasis>
|
||
(CR): B2a, B2b (i-iii); D: B2: total area of occupancy less than 10 km2 (ca. 5 km2). B2a, a single population known; b (
|
||
<normalizedToken id="59DDFC449D4FA5C0BCEECF9AD397C9F9" originalValue="i–iii">i-iii</normalizedToken>
|
||
), habitat continuing decline inferred; D, population estimated to number fewer than 250 individuals.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C8945D2EFB598E97A25FA3D7B4262034" pageId="9" pageNumber="134" type="specimen examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="ED0B43E6E6283C3BED5B7CA0A0AE421B" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C3D67A331A3E77CABDC41952619CE52D" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
|
||
<emphasis id="807256CCF74F308DD8EDD466791333B6" bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Marquesas Islands:</emphasis>
|
||
Tahuata: ridge between Amatea and Haaoiputeomo, southeast-facing slopes over Hanatetena village, 2740 ft. (835 m) elevation, 11 July 1997, Perlman 15954 (P, PAP, PTBG, US).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D4B8A05D7EF889E74B9A901FB8C0F52D" pageId="9" pageNumber="134" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B60334CD6F4E06CBCD5813E0EF0EEF3" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Discussion.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="20213DB2B90C1DDBCDF9FC721084C0E7" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
|
||
Morphologically
|
||
<taxonomicName id="619FD537058B221E061F212B9880FB4A" authorityName="W. L. Wagner & Lorence (Syst. Bot. 30: 832" authorityYear="2005" baseAuthorityName="Lorence & J. Florence" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Kadua" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Gentianales" pageId="9" pageNumber="134" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tahuatensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="AC6EA5CB88787ABE08554EDF1B296AA8" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Kadua tahuatensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
closely resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="847190CE4C9509A33B6C463CFF78ED59" authorityName="W. L. Wagner & Lorence, Syst. Bot. 30: 832" authorityYear="2005" baseAuthorityName="Lorence & J. Florence" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Kadua" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Gentianales" pageId="9" pageNumber="134" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nukuhivensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="D73BD74D475D560E3741B4D7F8F71AAF" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Kadua nukuhivensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and molecular evidence places these two as sister species in the same clade as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5DB46507DABE5FBF6D05B62123218C41" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Kadua" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Gentianales" pageId="9" pageNumber="134" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rapensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAA3466D5F1FB6E0610B911C442CA8E2" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Kadua rapensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
F. Br. and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AD97938C60D90175376F4CD9BB9940EA" authorityName="Cham & Schltdl" authorityYear="1829" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Kadua" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Gentianales" pageId="9" pageNumber="134" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="romanzoffiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="2202290A62D15C30B75B1F7D78F07A17" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Kadua romanzoffiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Cham. & Schltdl. within the larger clade of Hawaiian and French Polynesian species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5ED99A9D6BFB6D846868845CD365F98F" author="Motley, TJ" journalOrPublisher="Brittonia" pageId="9" pageNumber="134" pagination="88 - 89" publicationUrl="http://www.2003.botanyconference.org/engine/search/detail.php?aid377" refId="B10" refString="Motley, TJ, 2003. Phylogeny of Hawaiian and Pacific Hedyotis (Rubiaceae): fruit evolution and the implications for conservation and genomics. In: Abstracts of Annual Meeting, Mobile, Alabama, Botany 2003.: 88 - 89, http://www.2003.botanyconference.org/engine/search/detail.php?aid377" title="Phylogeny of Hawaiian and Pacific Hedyotis (Rubiaceae): fruit evolution and the implications for conservation and genomics." url="http://www.2003.botanyconference.org/engine/search/detail.php?aid377" volumeTitle="Abstracts of Annual Meeting, Mobile, Alabama, Botany 2003." year="2003">Motley 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |