222 lines
25 KiB
XML
222 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="83303DD948232CD3135B467C493D0609" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.186920" ID-GBIF-Dataset="695e995e-3a9a-41b8-bafa-ed8366b37ef4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="186920" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461059560947" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Breure, Abraham S. H." docDate="2009" docId="CF1A2655FFDBBD6CE9A6FBE118E1FEEF" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02065p050.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2065" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Plekocheilus (Plekocheilus) Guilding 1828" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="33235E2DFFD9BD68E931FFE61949FF9C" masterDocTitle="New Orthalicidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda) from Venezuelan Guayana: unravelling secrets from the Lost World" masterLastPageNumber="50" masterPageNumber="25" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1698581906488" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="FC9F9FAA2AAEBCBFD9DC7CD9F16291E1">
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<mods:title id="0D3A51C769CE3FBCEEDB58389D5C2CA9">New Orthalicidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda) from Venezuelan Guayana: unravelling secrets from the Lost World</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="A8191C17EEE01EB7AD35BE11E905C8F7" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3BFA2DF3C60F60F90FF1CB9D52BFF0FD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E1B3F9BE0EEA78221B522D2EC01530CD">Breure, Abraham S. H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B9914E293141A442122B5BBBED3AB5F0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="3F3D043DC799211050B7DCA65C9DA1E2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="5685DDDE489DFCD91724651089008E7A">
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<mods:date id="37593C418730EE6A2939065ACB6FA6E3">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="5CB29D68C01C3C476A3C57F585D609F8" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="99C541A0DFF3940043A05DF7C11FC3C3">2065</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="881453E4F599E682E26B31744DF17A8B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="EB0C0CEAD3D28E4C62B54092BF290A0E" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.186920</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D10180AAC117B9A758C2263AA9073B7A" type="GBIF-Dataset">695e995e-3a9a-41b8-bafa-ed8366b37ef4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B43715FFE7BADED619D2A0AB08D7FD03" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="60F7558811EB30F25B0E5374B96D0A65" type="Zenodo-Dep">186920</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="CF1A2655FFDBBD6CE9A6FBE118E1FEEF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5618341" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119613760" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5618341" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF1A2655FFDBBD6CE9A6FBE118E1FEEF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CF1A2655FFDBBD6CE9A6FBE118E1FEEF" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">
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<subSubSection id="0FA9C4C8FFDBBD6AE9A6FBE11A6FFBBD" box="[151,806,1031,1057]" pageId="2" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="470C9743FFDBBD6AE9A6FBE11A6FFBBD" blockId="2.[151,806,1031,1057]" box="[151,806,1031,1057]" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">
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<heading id="1C44202FFFDBBD6AE9A6FBE11A6FFBBD" bold="true" box="[151,806,1031,1057]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="27" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDBBD6AE9A6FBE11A6FFBBD" bold="true" box="[151,806,1031,1057]" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">
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Subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="80B3ECC0FFDBBD6AE826FBE11A6FFBBD" authority="Guilding, 1828" authorityName="Guilding" authorityYear="1828" box="[279,806,1031,1057]" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Plekocheilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="2" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Plekocheilus">
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<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDBBD6AE826FBE11B2EFBBD" bold="true" box="[279,615,1031,1057]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">Plekocheilus (Plekocheilus)</emphasis>
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Guilding, 1828
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0FA9C4C8FFDBBD6AE9A6FBB71B09FB60" pageId="2" pageNumber="27" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="470C9743FFDBBD6AE9A6FBB7182DFB0E" blockId="2.[151,920,1105,1170]" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">
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<taxonomicName id="80B3ECC0FFDBBD6AE9A6FBB71AD1FBF7" authority="Sowerby, 1890" authorityName="Sowerby" authorityYear="1890" box="[151,920,1105,1131]" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Plekocheilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="2" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="fulminans" subGenus="Plekocheilus" subSpecies="linterae">
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<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDBBD6AE9A6FBB71B87FBF7" bold="true" box="[151,718,1105,1131]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">Plekocheilus (Plekocheilus) fulminans linterae</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="2322EAB2FFDBBD6AEBECFBB71AD9FBF7" author="Sowerby" box="[733,912,1105,1131]" pageId="2" pageNumber="50" refString="Sowerby, G. B. (1890) Descriptions of thirteen new species of land-shells, with a note on Bulimus fulminans. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1889, 577 ─ 582." type="journal article" year="1890">Sowerby, 1890</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="DF888BC6FFDBBD6AE9AEFB9E19A1FB0E" box="[159,232,1144,1170]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,260,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[214,1381,193,1876]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[214,1381,193,1877]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Shells in Plekocheilus. A ─ D. P. (P.) fulminans linterae (Sowerby, 1890). A ─ C. Lectotype, BMNH 1889.4.25.1; D. Paralectotype BMNH 1889.4. 25.2. Photos P. Crabb. E ─ G. P. (P.) fulminans alticola Haas, 1955, holotype FMNH 52442. H ─ L. P. (Eurytus) fusitorsus (Oberwimmer, 1931). H ─ J. Holotype SMF 5142; K ─ L. FMNH 198500. M ─ O. P. (E.) gibber (Oberwimmer, 1931), holotype SMF 5143. Scale bar— 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186924/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">Figs 4</figureCitation>
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A─D, 9A)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="470C9743FFDBBD6AE9A6FB231B09FB60" blockId="2.[151,1436,1221,1276]" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="67A3B06DFFDBBD6AE9A6FB231B09FB60" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">
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<taxonomicName id="80B3ECC0FFDBBD6AE9A6FB231BD0FB40" ID-CoL="5G3BZ" authority="Sowerby, 1890: 582" authorityName="Sowerby" authorityPageNumber="582" authorityYear="1890" box="[151,665,1221,1244]" class="Gastropoda" family="Amphibulimidae" genus="Bulimus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="2" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="fulminans" subSpecies="linterae">
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<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDBBD6AE9A6FB2318F0FB40" box="[151,441,1221,1244]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">Bulimus fulminans linterae</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="C612B152FFDBBD6AE88EFB231BD0FB40" author="Sowerby" box="[447,665,1221,1244]" page="582" pageId="2" pageNumber="27" year="1890">
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<bibRefCitation id="2322EAB2FFDBBD6AE88EFB231B2AFB40" author="Sowerby" box="[447,611,1221,1244]" pageId="2" pageNumber="50" refString="Sowerby, G. B. (1890) Descriptions of thirteen new species of land-shells, with a note on Bulimus fulminans. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1889, 577 ─ 582." type="journal article" year="1890">Sowerby, 1890</bibRefCitation>
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: 582
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, pl. 56 fig. 12.
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<typeStatus id="980829E1FFDBBD6AEA0DFB231A38FB40" box="[828,881,1221,1244]" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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<collectingCountry id="3FA4D7D3FFDBBD6AEAE6FB231D3FFB40" box="[983,1142,1221,1244]" name="Guyana" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">British Guiana</collectingCountry>
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, Mount Roraima;
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<typeStatus id="980829E1FFDBBD6AEC0BFB231CD5FB40" box="[1338,1436,1221,1244]" pageId="2" pageNumber="27" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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BMNH 1889.4.25.1 (
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<bibRefCitation id="2322EAB2FFDBBD6AE89BFB031B7DFB60" author="Breure" box="[426,564,1253,1276]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" refString="Breure, A. S. H. (1978) Notes on and descriptions of Bulimulidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda). Zoologische Verhandelingen, 164, 1 ─ 255." type="journal article" year="1978">Breure 1978</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0FA9C4C8FFDBBD6AE9A6FACD1BCCFA26" pageId="2" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="470C9743FFDBBD6AE9A6FACD1BCCFA26" blockId="2.[151,1437,1323,1736]" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDBBD6AE9A6FACD1842FAD9" bold="true" box="[151,267,1323,1349]" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">Material.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="3FA4D7D3FFDBBD6AE823FACA1839FADA" box="[274,368,1324,1350]" name="Guyana" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">Guyana</collectingCountry>
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, Mount Roraima (
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<collectionCode id="21A20F86FFDBBD6AEB74FACA1BD6FADA" box="[581,671,1324,1350]" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">BMNH</collectionCode>
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1889.4.25.1/
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<typeStatus id="980829E1FFDBBD6AEA0BFACA1AE1FADA" box="[826,936,1324,1350]" pageId="2" pageNumber="27" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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, 1889.4.25.2/1
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<typeStatus id="980829E1FFDBBD6AED6CFACA1DB7FADA" box="[1117,1278,1324,1350]" pageId="2" pageNumber="27" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
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,
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<collectionCode id="21A20F86FFDBBD6AEC38FACA1C0DFADA" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[1289,1348,1324,1350]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">SMF</collectionCode>
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90007/ 1
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<typeStatus id="980829E1FFDBBD6AE99FFAB4181AFAF0" box="[174,339,1362,1388]" pageId="2" pageNumber="27" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
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); Ibidem, T.
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<collectingCountry id="3FA4D7D3FFDBBD6AE8DBFAB41B57FAF0" box="[490,542,1362,1388]" name="Spain" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">Pain</collectingCountry>
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leg., 1938 (
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<collectionCode id="21A20F86FFDBBD6AEB9CFAB41BB2FAF0" box="[685,763,1362,1388]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">NMW</collectionCode>
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.Z 1981.118.00303/3); Ibidem,
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<quantity id="804B3AA6FFDBBD6AED5DFAB41D8BFAF0" box="[1132,1218,1362,1388]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4384" pageId="2" pageNumber="27" unit="ft" value="8000.0">8000 ft</quantity>
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[
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<quantity id="804B3AA6FFDBBD6AEDE0FAB41C7BFAF0" box="[1233,1330,1362,1388]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.438" pageId="2" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="2438.0">2438 m</quantity>
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], T.
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<collectingCountry id="3FA4D7D3FFDBBD6AEC56FAB41CD2FAF0" box="[1383,1435,1362,1388]" name="Spain" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">Pain</collectingCountry>
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leg., 1938 (
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<collectionCode id="21A20F86FFDBBD6AE807FA9F18CDFA0F" box="[310,388,1401,1427]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">NMW</collectionCode>
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.Z 1981.118.0 4142/1).
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<collectingCountry id="3FA4D7D3FFDBBD6AEB8FFA9F1ACDFA0F" box="[702,900,1401,1427]" name="Guyana" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">British Guiana</collectingCountry>
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[=
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<collectingCountry id="3FA4D7D3FFDBBD6AEA88FA9F1D57FA0F" box="[953,1054,1401,1427]" name="Guyana" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">Guyana</collectingCountry>
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] (ex Melvill Tomlin,
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<collectionCode id="21A20F86FFDBBD6AEC7CFA9F1CD5FA0F" box="[1357,1436,1401,1427]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">NMW</collectionCode>
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1955.158.16700/1; ex Preston,
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<collectionCode id="21A20F86FFDBBD6AEB34FA461B2FFA26" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" box="[517,614,1440,1466]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">RMNH</collectionCode>
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/1).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0FA9C4C8FFDBBD6AE9F4FA201A7BF954" pageId="2" pageNumber="27" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="470C9743FFDBBD6AE9F4FA201A7BF954" blockId="2.[151,1437,1323,1736]" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDBBD6AE9F4FA201876FA7C" bold="true" box="[197,319,1478,1504]" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">Remarks.</emphasis>
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The
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<typeStatus id="980829E1FFDBBD6AE84CFA2018A0FA7C" box="[381,489,1478,1504]" pageId="2" pageNumber="27" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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and
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<typeStatus id="980829E1FFDBBD6AEB15FA201B8AFA7C" box="[548,707,1478,1504]" pageId="2" pageNumber="27" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
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from the BMNH collection are figured here for the first time (
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<figureCitation id="DF888BC6FFDBBD6AE9AEFA0B19A5F99B" box="[159,236,1517,1543]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,260,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[214,1381,193,1876]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[214,1381,193,1877]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Shells in Plekocheilus. A ─ D. P. (P.) fulminans linterae (Sowerby, 1890). A ─ C. Lectotype, BMNH 1889.4.25.1; D. Paralectotype BMNH 1889.4. 25.2. Photos P. Crabb. E ─ G. P. (P.) fulminans alticola Haas, 1955, holotype FMNH 52442. H ─ L. P. (Eurytus) fusitorsus (Oberwimmer, 1931). H ─ J. Holotype SMF 5142; K ─ L. FMNH 198500. M ─ O. P. (E.) gibber (Oberwimmer, 1931), holotype SMF 5143. Scale bar— 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186924/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">Figs 4</figureCitation>
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A─D). Although we do not precisely know where the
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<typeStatus id="980829E1FFDBBD6AEA4CFA0B1AF8F99B" box="[893,945,1517,1543]" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">type</typeStatus>
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specimens were collected, we may infer from the locality given by Sowerby that it was on the slopes or base at the northeastern side of Roraima-tepui (R.W. McDiarmid, personal communication). Nonetheless, the material collected by T.
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<collectingCountry id="3FA4D7D3FFDBBD6AED94F9DC1D90F9C8" box="[1189,1241,1594,1620]" name="Spain" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">Pain</collectingCountry>
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reveals that this is a highland species. The material also shows that there is some variation in expression of the columellar fold (in two specimens it is hardly noticeable) and in the colour of the lip (in three specimens dark liver coloured, in two other specimens whitish like in the
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<typeStatus id="980829E1FFDBBD6AEBB6F9481BF0F954" box="[647,697,1710,1736]" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">type</typeStatus>
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material).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0FA9C4C8FFDBBD6AE9A6F8C41CDFF84B" pageId="2" pageNumber="27" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="470C9743FFDBBD6AE9A6F8C41811F8FF" blockId="2.[151,853,1826,1891]" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">
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<taxonomicName id="80B3ECC0FFDBBD6AE9A6F8C41A1CF8A0" authority="Haas, 1955" authorityName="Haas" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,853,1826,1852]" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Plekocheilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="2" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="fulminans" subGenus="Plekocheilus" subSpecies="alticola">
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<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDBBD6AE9A6F8C41B83F8A0" bold="true" box="[151,714,1826,1852]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">Plekocheilus (Plekocheilus) fulminans alticola</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2322EAB2FFDBBD6AEBE3F8C41A1CF8A0" author="Haas" box="[722,853,1826,1852]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" refString="Haas, F. (1955) On some small collections of inland shells from South America. Fieldiana, Zoology, 34, 361 ─ 387." type="journal article" year="1955">Haas, 1955</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="DF888BC6FFDBBD6AE9AEF8AF19A1F8FF" box="[159,232,1865,1891]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,260,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[214,1381,193,1876]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[214,1381,193,1877]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Shells in Plekocheilus. A ─ D. P. (P.) fulminans linterae (Sowerby, 1890). A ─ C. Lectotype, BMNH 1889.4.25.1; D. Paralectotype BMNH 1889.4. 25.2. Photos P. Crabb. E ─ G. P. (P.) fulminans alticola Haas, 1955, holotype FMNH 52442. H ─ L. P. (Eurytus) fusitorsus (Oberwimmer, 1931). H ─ J. Holotype SMF 5142; K ─ L. FMNH 198500. M ─ O. P. (E.) gibber (Oberwimmer, 1931), holotype SMF 5143. Scale bar— 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186924/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">Figs 4</figureCitation>
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E─G, 9 B)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="470C9743FFDBBD6AE9A6F8711CDFF84B" blockId="2.[151,1436,1942,2007]" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="67A3B06DFFDBBD6AE9A6F8711CDFF84B" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="80B3ECC0FFDBBD6AE9A6F8711ADFF82C" authority="Haas 1955: 381" authorityName="Haas" authorityPageNumber="381" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,918,1942,1968]" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Plecocheilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="2" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="fulminans" subGenus="Plecocheilus" subSpecies="alticola">
|
|
<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDBBD6AE9A6F8711B85F82C" box="[151,716,1943,1968]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">Plecocheilus (Plecocheilus) fulminans alticola</emphasis>
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="C612B152FFDBBD6AEBE5F8701ADFF82C" author="Haas" box="[724,918,1942,1968]" page="381" pageId="2" pageNumber="27" year="1955">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2322EAB2FFDBBD6AEBE5F8701A13F82C" author="Haas" box="[724,858,1942,1968]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" refString="Haas, F. (1955) On some small collections of inland shells from South America. Fieldiana, Zoology, 34, 361 ─ 387." type="journal article" year="1955">Haas 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 381
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, fig. 81.
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|
<typeStatus id="980829E1FFDBBD6AED32F8701D76F82C" box="[1027,1087,1942,1968]" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">Type</typeStatus>
|
|
locality:
|
|
<collectingCountry id="3FA4D7D3FFDBBD6AED82F8701C7BF82C" box="[1203,1330,1942,1968]" name="Venezuela" pageId="2" pageNumber="27">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
|
, State of Bolívar, Chimantá massif, Torono tepui, on slopes bordering Caño Mojado,
|
|
<quantity id="804B3AA6FFDBBD6AED22F85B1D26F84B" box="[1043,1135,1981,2007]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" pageId="2" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="2250.0">2250 m</quantity>
|
|
;
|
|
<typeStatus id="980829E1FFDBBD6AED4AF85B1DABF84B" box="[1147,1250,1981,2007]" pageId="2" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
FMNH 52442.
|
|
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<caption id="13CCC7CBFFDABD6BE9A6F84C1D77F878" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186922/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" targetBox="[223,1359,199,1919]" targetPageId="3">
|
|
<paragraph id="470C9743FFDABD6BE9A6F84C1D77F878" blockId="3.[151,1437,1962,2020]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">
|
|
<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDABD6BE9A6F84C1868F85E" bold="true" box="[151,289,1962,1986]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
|
Genitalia in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="80B3ECC0FFDABD6BE886F84D1BF2F85E" authority="(Eurytus)" baseAuthorityName="Eurytus" box="[439,699,1963,1986]" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Plekocheilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDABD6BE886F84D1BF2F85E" box="[439,699,1963,1986]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Plekocheilus (Eurytus)</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. A.
|
|
<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDABD6BEBDFF84D1A26F85E" box="[750,879,1963,1986]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">P. (E.) t a te i</emphasis>
|
|
Haas, 1955, FMNH 50346; B─D.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="80B3ECC0FFDABD6BEC33F84D1CD4F85E" box="[1282,1437,1963,1986]" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Plekocheilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="huberi" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Eurytus">
|
|
<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDABD6BEC33F84D1CD4F85E" box="[1282,1437,1963,1986]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">P. (E.) huberi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EF4F62AFFDABD6BE9A6F82B19B4F878" box="[151,253,1997,2020]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" rank="species">spec.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
, UF 284746; E─F.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="80B3ECC0FFDABD6BE8FAF82B1B36F878" box="[459,639,1997,2020]" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Plekocheilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="nebulosus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Eurytus">
|
|
<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDABD6BE8FAF82B1B36F878" box="[459,639,1997,2020]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">P. (E.) nebulosus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EF4F62AFFDABD6BEBB7F82B1BA5F878" box="[646,748,1997,2020]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" rank="species">spec.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
, UF 284723. Scale bar—5 mm.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<subSubSection id="0FA9C4C8FFDDBD6CE9A6FF711D54FF44" pageId="4" pageNumber="29" type="materials_examined">
|
|
<paragraph id="470C9743FFDDBD6CE9A6FF711D54FF44" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,371]" pageId="4" pageNumber="29">
|
|
<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDDBD6CE9A6FF711842FF2D" bold="true" box="[151,267,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="29">Material.</emphasis>
|
|
<collectingCountry id="3FA4D7D3FFDDBD6CE823FF7E18C4FF2E" box="[274,397,152,178]" name="Venezuela" pageId="4" pageNumber="29">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
|
, Estado Bolívar, Chimantá massif, Toronó-tepui, slope bordering Caño Mojado,
|
|
<quantity id="804B3AA6FFDDBD6CEC0DFF7E1CD1FF2E" box="[1340,1432,152,178]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" pageId="4" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="2250.0">2250 m</quantity>
|
|
, J.A. Steyermark leg.,
|
|
<date id="330DB183FFDDBD6CE8A4FF581B45FF44" box="[405,524,190,216]" pageId="4" pageNumber="29" value="1955-02-21">21.ii.1955</date>
|
|
(
|
|
<collectionCode id="21A20F86FFDDBD6CEB2AFF581B3BFF44" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" box="[539,626,190,216]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="29">FMNH</collectionCode>
|
|
52442/
|
|
<typeStatus id="980829E1FFDDBD6CEBFDFF581A7AFF44" box="[716,819,190,216]" pageId="4" pageNumber="29" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
, 52443/1
|
|
<typeStatus id="980829E1FFDDBD6CEA96FF581D58FF44" box="[935,1041,190,216]" pageId="4" pageNumber="29" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="0FA9C4C8FFDDBD6CE9F4FF0318E1FEEF" pageId="4" pageNumber="29" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph id="470C9743FFDDBD6CE9F4FF0318E1FEEF" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,371]" pageId="4" pageNumber="29">
|
|
<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDDBD6CE9F4FF031877FF63" bold="true" box="[197,318,229,255]" pageId="4" pageNumber="29">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
|
The oblique streaks on the ventral side of the last whorl make this form resemble
|
|
<taxonomicName id="80B3ECC0FFDDBD6CEC37FF0318A6FEBA" authority="Haas, 1955" authorityName="Haas" authorityYear="1955" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Plekocheilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="4" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="juliani" subGenus="Eurytus">
|
|
<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDDBD6CEC37FF031817FEB9" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="29">Plekocheilus (Eurytus) juliani</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2322EAB2FFDDBD6CE857FEEA18A6FEBA" author="Haas" box="[358,495,268,294]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" refString="Haas, F. (1955) On some small collections of inland shells from South America. Fieldiana, Zoology, 34, 361 ─ 387." type="journal article" year="1955">Haas, 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, but the different sculpture (malleation, Fig. 24B) and the darker colour of the peristome characterize this species. The colour pattern and the darker lip also distinguish this taxon from
|
|
<taxonomicName id="80B3ECC0FFDDBD6CECB7FED418E8FEEE" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Plecocheilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="4" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="fulminans" subGenus="Eurytus" subSpecies="linterae">
|
|
<emphasis id="75C74B51FFDDBD6CECB7FED418E8FEEE" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="29">P. (E.) fulminans linterae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |