193 lines
18 KiB
XML
193 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="4837" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/evolsyst.5.63435" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bfba5087-74d4-44e8-b783-94db25e3442a" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2535-0730-2-193" ID-Pensoft-UUID="21773559522D5D9DA4B1A7DA51E4F2A6" ID-ZooBank="984E15D880E04B7DA84F92BB0AD4EA73" ModsDocID="2535-0730-5-2-193" checkinTime="1629846914602" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zahiri, Reza, Nazari, Vazrick, Rajaei, Hossein, Wiemers, Martin, Fatahi, Maryam, Seidel, Matthias, Dalsgaard, Thure & Husemann, Martin" docDate="2021" docId="B4DB5114E31F5E5591740B4047BE77C5" docLanguage="en" docName="EvolutSyst 5(2): 193-261" docOrigin="Evolutionary Systematics 5 (2)" docPubDate="2021-08-20" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/evolsyst.5.63435" docTitle="Pyrgus picena Verity 1920" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="21773559522D5D9DA4B1A7DA51E4F2A6" lastPageNumber="193" masterDocId="21773559522D5D9DA4B1A7DA51E4F2A6" masterDocTitle="? An illustrated catalogue of the type specimens of Lepidoptera housed in the Zoological Museum Hamburg (ZMH): Part II. superfamily Papilionoidea" masterLastPageNumber="261" masterPageNumber="193" pageNumber="193" updateTime="1732934557711" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="554DA8D800F0A62D2D4DB3DB0ACB7857">? An illustrated catalogue of the type specimens of Lepidoptera housed in the Zoological Museum Hamburg (ZMH): Part II. superfamily Papilionoidea</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0563FD27C76DDD7D5DEDC40B6DDA4E0B">Zahiri, Reza</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="022F561D89563D6F66DE275D0095D063">Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Martin-Luther-King Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany & Canadian Food Inspection Agency, Ottawa Plant Laboratory, Entomology Unit, Bldg. 18, 960 Carling Ave., K 1 A 0 C 6, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="EC091845E8AAB11CB4BD624D2C6DADAC" type="email">reza.zahiri@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="D6FF34F9D724D18B9CB0D2FAC58BBF3D">Nazari, Vazrick</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="757FC633822FF747CF575B20FBB8FB92">Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Martin-Luther-King Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F1766F4458ADFDAF9FE8FEB28FBFC312">Rajaei, Hossein</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8EE23DD918DC1A61169B0199B798E9EA">Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Martin-Luther-King Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2BB59EB5768EE78960172D662462E726">Wiemers, Martin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B5FAD2855BCC255D430F93C63F73A942">Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Martin-Luther-King Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="991150D396AD3DADE0AE1D2D28E0DCFB">Fatahi, Maryam</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5D513AD56B46EE12B5920976159958D6">Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Martin-Luther-King Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0D3D784CAA515EFB0897391B09939427">Seidel, Matthias</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A01ECE7DEFA2CE30A8B82BC8E693A9A3" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4913-8778</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="94020F29F93D59A24BBC07214A72131C">Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Martin-Luther-King Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4CEFFF6637B95F054566354A7AAD8C69">Dalsgaard, Thure</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8168F9DCF985FA78371CD472C1368BA9">Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Martin-Luther-King Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="54EC0A917A147370A7DB2407EE37D156" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="1F4CE2EE845A35E7EE37966828C0879B">Husemann, Martin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="421B344E5380F736FBEBA48D2681B742" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5536-6681</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="C4BA5157397B81A9B2BE1EF87F537DDE">Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Martin-Luther-King Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="08F1497F3F1AE6D805A4B93138A0777D">Evolutionary Systematics</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="48B052A9A6F15DA5392557EE49FCB8E3">
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<mods:date id="B406B28D66E834BE6D6A4B1653A61A07">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3C9BB9873BAE3D1E5438C035D3F3A3C4">2021-08-20</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="0F01FEFD84A014B2CA74397DC34A77D4">5</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="FCA5AE918B734CB61942F572F8489DF4" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="4AD2B8512961673E10974319D66DDE72">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="71629D672136EA399A5471262C8BEF98">193</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="3809C5867867B8736FCD7AEE6A7732E0">261</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="21AEAC645922954C6B0913623A341C8C">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/evolsyst.5.63435</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="4142CEADEE4C2F9B8B01A0BD5DB3196F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="667D03A3C3EB383D30F794294BFF1921" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/evolsyst.5.63435</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="07A64177589029102B153BB59733C7A8" type="Pensoft-Pub">2535-0730-2-193</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="B4DB5114E31F5E5591740B4047BE77C5" ID-GBIF-Taxon="184940997" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B4DB5114E31F5E5591740B4047BE77C5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B4DB5114E31F5E5591740B4047BE77C5" lastPageNumber="193" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" scope_family="Hesperiidae" scope_order="Lepidoptera" scope_subFamily="Pyrginae" scope_superFamily="Papilionoidea" scope_tribe="Carcharodini">
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<subSubSection id="727B6BB0D9DF092535F8DDBF849A1161" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="CA500F0683613F262E63EBC52110A390" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
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?170.
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<taxonomicName id="33F01BF792BDCDB9A895A02A456AA280" ID-CoL="9C7H3" LSID="B4DB5114-E31F-5E55-9174-0B4047BE77C5" authority="Verity, 1920" authorityName="Verity" authorityYear="1920" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Pyrgus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pyrgus picena" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picena">Pyrgus picena Verity, 1920</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5974711E54C3D4CE4B88DAC16D80D313" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="original combination">
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<paragraph id="5F5B61A40D394C60EE5554CED04EC8B2" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Original combination.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D90531C5DC5675560170F38D73A28CA5" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
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"
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<taxonomicName id="59D0580AB624F86BFA58A0171DD5F907" authorityName="Oberthur" authorityYear="1910" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Hesperia" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hesperia foulquieri" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foulquieri">
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<emphasis id="AAF65D1500BD10765E2A7085A071869F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Hesperia foulquieri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, Obth., race picena, mihi" Verity, 1920 Ent. Rec. 32: 4.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7E3FD7C3E07DFC64FC406B7C5E5E585B" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="current combination">
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<paragraph id="CCCEC88AF6C0640498AB622588BE5EEC" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Current combination.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F9D1315F6B793ABFEF18A87856FCA6E3" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
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<emphasis id="E8FFF255A5C57B6A5A2965B401297401" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
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<taxonomicName id="C23917B8118082428438EE833744800F" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Pyrgus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pyrgus foulquieri subsp. picena" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="foulquieri" subSpecies="picena">
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<emphasis id="DC9B31CD8BEBEC9AFE63A80842CA4803" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Pyrgus foulquieri picena</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Verity, 1920)
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</emphasis>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="58950437B3C5C9BD8D0FC77B8E8A49B1" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="current status">
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<paragraph id="3227F9D35C8C882C351F3477511EF81E" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Current status.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="40772749D7CE0EB2DA64AD72C7AA5A50" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Valid subspecies.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F08169CD861974ACAB8F44BDF66DD4CD" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="2F5774DE5B36E7FC1172DBD5C03BB422" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Original material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9B56EC7986B611A431B70830DC4CE07A" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
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<materialsCitation id="759D7B9103BD413155B126D79C8DB289" collectingDate="1937-07-02" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Type">
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Labelled as
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<normalizedToken id="09D0C8D1E08A5AF93C16A57A92A79E3A" originalValue="“Type”">
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"
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<typeStatus id="D66F41811DE6048164334AA80DE35572">Type</typeStatus>
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"
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</normalizedToken>
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4?? (ZMH 833506-833509) (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="AA3A0AAD4FA07A4AB21E5D831E7AAC04" captionStart="Plate 25" captionStartId="F25" captionText="Plate 25. 164. Satyrus actaea rossarmenia Bang-Haas; 165. Hamearis lucina ab. friesi Meinhard; 166. Carcharodus alceae wissmanni Warnecke, 1934; 167. Spialia orbifer orbifer v. postesseloides Verity, 1938; 168. Pyrgus alveus centralitaliae (Verity, 1920); 169. Pyrgus badachschana (Alberti, 1939); 170. Pyrgus foulquieri picena (Verity, 1920); 171. Pyrgus sidae ab. alboradiata (Bubacek, 1926). a. Dorsal view, b. ventral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/579734" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">170</figureCitation>
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). "
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<taxonomicName id="7E1E7874208495790EAF8FAE37F294E9" genus="Picena" lsidName="Picena" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="41C974C4F8823B0D1BBB92CCB1B40ECC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Picena</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Vrty" // "Marche / Bolognola /
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<collectingDate id="752063DEF323BCC33671D5E3E215D2A9" value="1937-07-02">2 VII 1937</collectingDate>
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/ Querci" // [blank label] // "ZMH 833506"; "
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<taxonomicName id="FE97E0FD5203A7443E6E405EECF12933" genus="Picena" lsidName="Picena" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="58C2DE86B7FBAF705EBFB38914B89086" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Picena</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Vrty" // "Marche / Bolognola / 8 Ag 1937 / Querci" // [blank label] // "ZMH 833507"; "
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<taxonomicName id="6B6FFE18DFD1F13D52B36854727FFADB" genus="Picena" lsidName="Picena" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="EA902B9512206201CE66D224D86EFAB5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Picena</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Vrty" // "Marche / Bolognola / 8 Ag 1937 / Querci" // [blank label] // "ZMH 833508"; "
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<taxonomicName id="45EB37D30E98D9AA413B0D35420F5D1A" genus="Picena" lsidName="Picena" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="6973003EEA864DE19C4A1CD8C512DD69" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Picena</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Vrty" // "Marche / Bolognola / 12 Ag 1937 / Querci" // [blank label] // "ZMH 833509
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</materialsCitation>
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".
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="34B9F0C4953628BA0F45FE2BB06FDCCA" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="original locality">
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<paragraph id="4524F4D4BEFDB28F402EC662821FC367" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Original locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="69FB1F2473846D87A6E41C2D8D1A4917" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Italy: Bolognola, Sibillini Mts.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5FF3FA4A4082446919D4F29947C0F246" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="remarks">
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<paragraph id="BE946DA64A494F6C791C679FEC536199" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C894237EA16BA10358ABF8831A4F4F8B" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
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<bibRefCitation id="179D38F9E7C4CCECEC6A8B7DAC47D79E" author="Verity, R" journalOrPublisher="Entomologist's Record" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" refId="B98" refString="Verity, R, 1920. Seasonal Polymorphism and Races of Some European Grypocera and Rhopalocera. Additional Notes. Entomologist's Record 32: 3-8, 140-152." title="Seasonal Polymorphism and Races of Some European Grypocera and Rhopalocera. Additional Notes. Entomologist's Record 32: 3 - 8, 140 - 152." year="1920">Verity (1920)</bibRefCitation>
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proposed this name as a
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<normalizedToken id="21AEDA8CC3D91B677B83AD62E75C5CFB" originalValue="“race”">"race"</normalizedToken>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="A5F22E52B94CCB617917AD2E78C5EECD" lsidName="H. foulquieri" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" rank="species" species="foulquieri">
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<emphasis id="A4FCF4DE23E91CB91583A8C047D9C07E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">H. foulquieri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken id="CC694FF0E2D489C89F04836B5D79B41C" originalValue="Oberthür">Oberthuer</normalizedToken>
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, 1910. As it was given in trinomy and the content of the description clearly indicates that a geographical race was meant, this name is available as subspecific (article 45.6
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<bibRefCitation id="550020761376F194FD36DAAC1D8E9512" author="ICZN" journalOrPublisher="Internationale Entomologische Zeitschrift" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" publicationUrl="http://www.iczn.org/iczn/index.jsp" refId="B47" refString="ICZN, 1999. International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. Fourth edition. London. [available online at http://www.iczn.org/iczn/index.jsp" title="International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. Fourth edition. London. [available online at" url="http://www.iczn.org/iczn/index.jsp" year="1999">ICZN 1999</bibRefCitation>
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). The year on the specimen labels (1937) indicate specimens were collected 17 years after description (1920) from the same location the original holotype material was collected. As a result, the black label of the specimens treated as
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<normalizedToken id="86236FF05C7F63D2B337A3E74FC5C8C2" originalValue="“types”">"types"</normalizedToken>
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is erroneous. The specimen collected from the same geographical location from which the type specimen was collected is called topotype. According to ICZN (1999), a topotype has no formal standing and is not regulated by the Code. Therefore, these four specimens are erroneously labelled as types, should be annotated as "Not a Type" and are treated here as
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<normalizedToken id="81BEF252BB34D72B90EDB0D7270F2CF7" originalValue="“Non-type”">"Non-type"</normalizedToken>
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specimens.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |