275 lines
34 KiB
XML
275 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="29C328E2D1CCE36CE6CF4DB0056B3990" ID-CLB-Dataset="27828" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4571.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="22b6fd5b-4dbe-4367-9a76-1bee6f5acdf6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2612611" ID-ZooBank="516E5988-2ED9-4DF9-8F0B-D9952A2B3EEE" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553699361740" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Eiseman, Charles S., Lonsdale, Owen & Feldman, Tracy S." docDate="2019" docId="987D8785FFB30610FF0EAA27477CD208" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4571.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4571 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cerodontha (Poemyza) arundinariella Eiseman & Lonsdale & Feldman 2019, spec. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="310" masterDocId="6444FFFDFFBB0619FF99AC334542D424" masterDocTitle="Nine new species of Agromyzidae from North Carolina, USA, with new host and distribution records for additional species" masterLastPageNumber="333" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="309" updateTime="1698714575989" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D8F1D103827597ECABC498453E9189EC">
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<mods:title id="0A66403701E996DA551FBD7CD45BE95B">Nine new species of Agromyzidae from North Carolina, USA, with new host and distribution records for additional species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D28221814D3048544155483E88E77972">Eiseman, Charles S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="95EF9BC8E64D69A65310EDB0384BF9BD">Lonsdale, Owen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3BCFBF7747668666A1B6A76FBBCEB49C">Feldman, Tracy S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="0C69E352B1BCFAEE46EC2FD6AED3F7A3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E3A90B2919B2D6C7C3282D1D21D13484">2019</mods:date>
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<treatment id="987D8785FFB30610FF0EAA27477CD208" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5941529" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154508523" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5941529" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:987D8785FFB30610FF0EAA27477CD208" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/987D8785FFB30610FF0EAA27477CD208" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="310" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">
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<paragraph id="106B3693FFB30611FF0EAA2747A1D20A" blockId="8.[151,739,1556,1615]" box="[151,739,1556,1582]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">
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<heading id="4B2381FFFFB30611FF0EAA2747A1D20A" bold="true" box="[151,739,1556,1582]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="22A0EA81FFB30611FF0EAA2747A1D20A" bold="true" box="[151,739,1556,1582]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">
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<taxonomicName id="D7D44D10FFB30611FF0EAA274726D20A" ID-CoL="9CK6W" authority="Eiseman & Lonsdale & Feldman, 2019" authorityName="Eiseman & Lonsdale & Feldman" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,612,1556,1582]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Cerodontha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Poemyza">
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<emphasis id="22A0EA81FFB30611FF0EAA274726D20A" bold="true" box="[151,612,1556,1582]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">Cerodontha (Poemyza) arundinariella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="399357FAFFB30611FDF2AA2747A1D20A" box="[619,739,1556,1582]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="58CE6518FFB30611FF0EAA0544E9D26B" box="[151,427,1590,1615]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" type="description">
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<paragraph id="106B3693FFB30611FF0EAA0544E9D26B" blockId="8.[151,739,1556,1615]" box="[151,427,1590,1615]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">
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(
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<figureCitation id="88EF2A16FFB30611FF06AA054464D26B" box="[159,294,1590,1615]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–14" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1805,1828]" captionTargetBox="[179,1437,190,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1437,190,1797]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 7–14. FIGURES 7–8. Calycomyza chrysopsidis spec. nov.; 7: male; 8: empty puparium in opened mine. FIGURES 9–10: Cerodontha (Butomomyza) enigma spec. nov.; 9: male; 10: empty puparium. FIGURES 11–12: Cerodontha (Poemyza) arundinariella spec. nov.; 11: male; 12: larva and puparium in mine. FIGURES 13–14. Cerodontha (Poemyza) saintandrewsensis spec. nov.; 13: male; 14: empty puparium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612615/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">Figs. 11–12</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="88EF2A16FFB30611FEA8AA04440DD26B" box="[305,335,1591,1615]" captionStart="FIGURES 33–40" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1820,1843]" captionTargetBox="[151,1427,193,1800]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1437,193,1800]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 33–40. leaf mines; 33: Calycomyza chrysopsidis spec. nov. on Chrysopsis mariana, reflected light (puparium at leaf base); 34: same, transmitted light (puparium at lower right); 35: C. novascotiensis Spencer on Scutellaria integrifolia, initial serpentine portion (reflected light); 36: same, completed mine (transmitted light); 37: Cerodontha (Butomomyza) enigma spec. nov. on Dichanthelium dichotomum; 38: Cerodontha (Poemyza) arundinariella spec. nov. on Arundinaria tecta (transmitted light); 39: Cerodontha (Poemyza) saintandrewsensis spec. nov. on Arundinaria tecta; 40: Phytomyza plantaginis Robineau-Desvoidy on Plantago wrightiana (transmitted light; puparium in middle of leaf)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612623/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">38</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="88EF2A16FFB30611FEC2AA0444E0D26B" box="[347,418,1591,1615]" captionStart="FIGURES 74–81" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1760,1783]" captionTargetBox="[192,1423,214,1731]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[151,1436,193,1740]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 74–81. Cerodontha (Poemyza) arundinariella spec. nov., male genitalia; 74: external genitalia, anterior; 75: external genitalia, left lateral; 76: external genitalia, ventral; 77: postgonite; 78: hypandrium; 79: ejaculatory apodeme; 80: phallus, ventral; 81: phallus, left lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612635/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">74–81</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="58CE6518FFB30611FF0EAA4D4149D2FB" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="106B3693FFB30611FF0EAA4D46E5D29F" blockId="8.[151,1437,1662,2011]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">
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<materialsCitation id="A0BC3CCEFFB30611FF0EAA4D46E5D29F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2029201759" collectingDate="2017-06-02" collectingDateMax="2017-06-29" collectingDateMin="2017-06-02" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="T. S. Feldman" county="Moore Co." location="Lake Park" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" specimenCode="CSE3870, CNC939846" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="North Carolina" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="22A0EA81FFB30611FF0EAA4D4764D2B3" bold="true" box="[151,550,1662,1687]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">
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<typeStatus id="CF6F8831FFB30611FF0EAA4D4444D2B3" box="[151,262,1662,1687]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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||
<collectingRegion id="D210F871FFB30611FE8CAA4D4763D2B3" box="[277,545,1662,1687]" country="United States of America" name="North Carolina" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">NORTH CAROLINA</collectingRegion>
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||
:
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<collectingCounty id="F90A4E1FFFB30611FDA9AA4C47EDD2B3" box="[560,687,1663,1687]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">Moore Co.</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="D210F871FFB30611FD24AA4D46EAD2B3" box="[701,936,1662,1687]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">Aberdeen, Aberdeen</collectingRegion>
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<location id="150B6048FFB30611FC2BAA4D4168D2B3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:987D8785FFB30610FF0EAA27477CD208:150B6048FFB30611FC2BAA4D4168D2B3" box="[946,1066,1662,1687]" county="Moore Co." name="Lake Park" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" stateProvince="North Carolina">Lake Park</location>
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,
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||
<date id="646A1053FFB30611FBA1AA4D41E7D2B3" box="[1080,1189,1662,1687]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" value="2017-06-02">
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||
<collectingDate id="742EE9BBFFB30611FBA1AA4D41E7D2B3" box="[1080,1189,1662,1687]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" value="2017-06-02">2.vi.2017</collectingDate>
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</date>
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||
, em.
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||
<date id="646A1053FFB30611FB7EAA4D4023D2B3" box="[1255,1377,1662,1687]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" value="2017-06-29">
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||
<collectingDate id="742EE9BBFFB30611FB7EAA4D4023D2B3" box="[1255,1377,1662,1687]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" value="2017-06-29">29.vi.2017</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName id="BD215345FFB30611FAE9AA4C45BED29F" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">T.S. Feldman</collectorName>
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||
, ex
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||
<taxonomicName id="D7D44D10FFB30611FEB1AA9144ADD29F" box="[296,495,1698,1723]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Arundinaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tecta">
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||
<emphasis id="22A0EA81FFB30611FEB1AA9144ADD29F" box="[296,495,1698,1723]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">Arundinaria tecta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, #
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||
<specimenCode id="40729EE8FFB30611FD94AA904738D29F" box="[525,634,1699,1723]" collectionCode="CSE" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">CSE3870</specimenCode>
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||
,
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||
<specimenCode id="40729EE8FFB30611FD1CAA914654D29F" box="[645,790,1698,1723]" collectionCode="CNC" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">CNC939846</specimenCode>
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; (
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<specimenCount id="06D2FD1AFFB30611FCB5AA904612D29F" box="[812,848,1699,1723]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectionCode id="76C5AE56FFB30611FCC5AA9046D8D29F" box="[860,922,1699,1723]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">CNC</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="106B3693FFB30611FF5EAAF54149D2FB" blockId="8.[151,1437,1662,2011]" box="[199,1035,1734,1759]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">
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<materialsCitation id="A0BC3CCEFFB30611FF5EAAF54145D2FB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2029202620" box="[199,1031,1734,1759]" collectionCode="CNC" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" specimenCode="CNC939845, CNC939847" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis id="22A0EA81FFB30611FF5EAAF54404D2FB" bold="true" box="[199,326,1734,1759]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">
|
||
<typeStatus id="CF6F8831FFB30611FF5EAAF54403D2FB" box="[199,321,1734,1759]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
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||
</emphasis>
|
||
Same data as
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<typeStatus id="CF6F8831FFB30611FE7FAAF54709D2FB" box="[486,587,1734,1759]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="40729EE8FFB30611FDCFAAF547A5D2FB" box="[598,743,1734,1759]" collectionCode="CNC" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">CNC939845</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="40729EE8FFB30611FD68AAF4463DD2FB" box="[753,895,1735,1759]" collectionCode="CNC" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">CNC939847</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="06D2FD1AFFB30611FC09AAF446F1D2FB" box="[912,947,1735,1759]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="76C5AE56FFB30611FC59AAF446BCD2FB" box="[960,1022,1735,1759]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="58CE6518FFB30611FF5EAAD941FCD327" box="[199,1214,1770,1795]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="106B3693FFB30611FF5EAAD941FCD327" blockId="8.[151,1437,1662,2011]" box="[199,1214,1770,1795]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">
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||
<emphasis id="22A0EA81FFB30611FF5EAAD9440CD327" bold="true" box="[199,334,1770,1795]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The specific epithet is derived from the host genus name,
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<taxonomicName id="D7D44D10FFB30611FC45AAD941FCD327" authority="Michx." box="[988,1214,1770,1795]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Arundinaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="22A0EA81FFB30611FC45AAD94124D327" box="[988,1126,1770,1795]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">Arundinaria</emphasis>
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Michx.
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="58CE6518FFB30611FF5EAB3D41DED34B" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" type="biology_ecology">
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||
<paragraph id="106B3693FFB30611FF5EAB3D47ACD303" blockId="8.[151,1437,1662,2011]" box="[199,750,1806,1831]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">
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||
<emphasis id="22A0EA81FFB30611FF5EAB3D4444D303" bold="true" box="[199,262,1806,1831]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">Host.</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicName id="D7D44D10FFB30611FE94AB3C442FD302" authorityName="" authorityYear="1895" box="[269,365,1807,1830]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Poaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
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||
:
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<taxonomicName id="D7D44D10FFB30611FEEEAB3D47ACD303" authority="(Walter) Muhl." box="[375,750,1806,1831]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Arundinaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tecta">
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<emphasis id="22A0EA81FFB30611FEEEAB3D4702D302" box="[375,576,1806,1831]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">Arundinaria tecta</emphasis>
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(Walter) Muhl.
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="106B3693FFB30611FF5EAB0141DED34B" blockId="8.[151,1437,1662,2011]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">
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<emphasis id="22A0EA81FFB30611FF5EAB01440AD36F" bold="true" box="[199,328,1842,1867]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">Leaf mine.</emphasis>
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(
|
||
<figureCitation id="88EF2A16FFB30611FEC1AB0144E8D36F" box="[344,426,1842,1867]" captionStart="FIGURES 33–40" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1820,1843]" captionTargetBox="[151,1427,193,1800]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1437,193,1800]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 33–40. leaf mines; 33: Calycomyza chrysopsidis spec. nov. on Chrysopsis mariana, reflected light (puparium at leaf base); 34: same, transmitted light (puparium at lower right); 35: C. novascotiensis Spencer on Scutellaria integrifolia, initial serpentine portion (reflected light); 36: same, completed mine (transmitted light); 37: Cerodontha (Butomomyza) enigma spec. nov. on Dichanthelium dichotomum; 38: Cerodontha (Poemyza) arundinariella spec. nov. on Arundinaria tecta (transmitted light); 39: Cerodontha (Poemyza) saintandrewsensis spec. nov. on Arundinaria tecta; 40: Phytomyza plantaginis Robineau-Desvoidy on Plantago wrightiana (transmitted light; puparium in middle of leaf)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612623/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
|
||
) Probably not distinguishable from that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7D44D10FFB30611FC0FAB0141ADD36F" authorityName="Eiseman & Lonsdale & Feldman" authorityYear="2019" box="[918,1263,1842,1867]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Cerodontha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saintandrewsensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="22A0EA81FFB30611FC0FAB0141ADD36F" box="[918,1263,1842,1867]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">Cerodontha saintandrewsensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The mine that produced the
|
||
<typeStatus id="CF6F8831FFB30611FEB6AB64441DD34B" box="[303,351,1879,1903]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series was equally visible on both leaf surfaces and contained five larvae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="58CE6518FFB30611FF5EAB4946D9D393" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="106B3693FFB30611FF5EAB4946D9D393" blockId="8.[151,1437,1662,2011]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">
|
||
<emphasis id="22A0EA81FFB30611FF5EAB49440AD3B7" bold="true" box="[199,328,1914,1939]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">Puparium.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="88EF2A16FFB30611FECEAB4944EBD3B7" box="[343,425,1914,1939]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–14" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1805,1828]" captionTargetBox="[179,1437,190,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1437,190,1797]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 7–14. FIGURES 7–8. Calycomyza chrysopsidis spec. nov.; 7: male; 8: empty puparium in opened mine. FIGURES 9–10: Cerodontha (Butomomyza) enigma spec. nov.; 9: male; 10: empty puparium. FIGURES 11–12: Cerodontha (Poemyza) arundinariella spec. nov.; 11: male; 12: larva and puparium in mine. FIGURES 13–14. Cerodontha (Poemyza) saintandrewsensis spec. nov.; 13: male; 14: empty puparium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612615/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
) Elongate, brown; formed within the mine (specimens not preserved; prominent posterior spiracular horns visible in photos of leaf mine, but details unknown).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="58CE6518FFB30610FF5EABF1402DD566" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="310" pageId="8" pageNumber="309" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="106B3693FFB30611FF5EABF1449ED3FF" blockId="8.[151,1437,1662,2011]" box="[199,476,1986,2011]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">
|
||
<emphasis id="22A0EA81FFB30611FF5EABF14422D3FF" bold="true" box="[199,352,1986,2011]" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="68C37603FFB30611FEFEABF044E1D3FF" box="[359,419,1987,2011]" name="United States of America" pageId="8" pageNumber="309">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: NC.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="106B3693FFB20610FF5EACA4402DD566" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1580]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
|
||
<emphasis id="22A0EA81FFB20610FF5EACA444E3D494" bold="true" box="[199,417,151,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Adult description.</emphasis>
|
||
Wing length
|
||
<quantity id="D72C9B76FFB20610FDA7ACAB47D4D48B" box="[574,662,152,176]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="06D2FD1AFFB20610FD3EACAB47FCD494" box="[679,702,152,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
),
|
||
<quantity id="D72C9B76FFB20610FD4CACAB466FD48B" box="[725,813,152,176]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="06D2FD1AFFB20610FCD8ACAB4616D494" box="[833,852,152,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
). Length of ultimate section of vein M
|
||
<subScript id="8C5034D6FFB20610FA8AAC954059D490" attach="left" box="[1299,1307,166,180]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">4</subScript>
|
||
divided by penultimate section: 1.4.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D210F871FFB20610FE2CAC8D44B7D4F2" box="[437,501,190,214]" country="New Zealand" name="West Coast" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Costa</collectingRegion>
|
||
extending to M
|
||
<subScript id="8C5034D6FFB20610FD30ACFF47F3D4FE" attach="left" box="[681,689,204,218]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">1</subScript>
|
||
. Eye height divided by gena height: 11.1–15.0. First flagellomere small, rounded. Frontal vitta minutely textured. Ocellar triangle not evident. Lunule high, width? height, apex truncated; sides slightly converging with distal ¼ more sharply angled inwards; surface minutely pitted dorsolaterally. Buccal cavity with dense, black spicules between arms of clypeus. Thorax with light pruinosity.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="58CE6518FFB20610FF5EAD7F4424D0D5" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="106B3693FFB20610FF5EAD7F473DD5E9" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1580]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
|
||
<emphasis id="22A0EA81FFB20610FF5EAD7F4405D541" box="[199,327,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Chaetotaxy</emphasis>
|
||
: Two ors, two ori, shorter anteriorly. Orbital setulae short, numerous. Postvertical and ocellar setae subequal to ors. Three dorsocentral setae, only first seta strong; second seta approximately? length of first, third approximately half length of second. Acrostichal seta absent. Acrostichal setulae in approximately six irregular rows. Mid tibia without posteromedial seta.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="106B3693FFB20610FF5EADE444ECD6E6" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1580]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
|
||
<emphasis id="22A0EA81FFB20610FF5EADE44400D5D4" box="[199,322,471,496]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Coloration</emphasis>
|
||
: (
|
||
<figureCitation id="88EF2A16FFB20610FEC0ADE444E5D5D4" box="[345,423,471,496]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–14" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1805,1828]" captionTargetBox="[179,1437,190,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1437,190,1797]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 7–14. FIGURES 7–8. Calycomyza chrysopsidis spec. nov.; 7: male; 8: empty puparium in opened mine. FIGURES 9–10: Cerodontha (Butomomyza) enigma spec. nov.; 9: male; 10: empty puparium. FIGURES 11–12: Cerodontha (Poemyza) arundinariella spec. nov.; 11: male; 12: larva and puparium in mine. FIGURES 13–14. Cerodontha (Poemyza) saintandrewsensis spec. nov.; 13: male; 14: empty puparium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612615/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
) Setae black. Body mostly dark brown; pedicel orange on inner surface; orbital plate paler with inner margin light brown to beige; lunule and gena (excluding dark brown venter) with beige tint; face with beige mottling; notopleuron slightly paler, more yellowish medially in female; postalar wall with whitish-yellow spot; calypter margin pale, hairs golden in male and golden-brown to light brown in female; wing veins light yellow, brownish apically; femora apices light yellow with spot as long as wide; tibiae yellower at base, posterior legs darker, fore leg paler and more whitish at both base and apex; tarsi with dirty white tint that is more pronounced on fore legs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="106B3693FFB20610FF5EAEFF4424D0D5" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1580]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
|
||
<emphasis id="22A0EA81FFB20610FF5EAEFF4473D6C1" box="[199,305,716,741]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
: (
|
||
<figureCitation id="88EF2A16FFB20610FED0AEFF4493D6C1" box="[329,465,716,741]" captionStart="FIGURES 74–81" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1760,1783]" captionTargetBox="[192,1423,214,1731]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[151,1436,193,1740]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 74–81. Cerodontha (Poemyza) arundinariella spec. nov., male genitalia; 74: external genitalia, anterior; 75: external genitalia, left lateral; 76: external genitalia, ventral; 77: postgonite; 78: hypandrium; 79: ejaculatory apodeme; 80: phallus, ventral; 81: phallus, left lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612635/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Figs. 74–81</figureCitation>
|
||
) Epandrium with distoventral region slightly produced and with small patch of small setae on inner surface; with rounded subconical supra-anal process that is angled dorsally and widest at base. Surstylus small, rounded, strongly directed inwards, without tubercle-like setae, and fused to anteroventral margin of epandrium. Subepandrial sclerite broadly split medially and with ventromedial seta; ventral process dark, short, weakly curved, with shallow outer subapical point. Hypandrium and pregonite, small, typical of genus. Phallophorus cylindrical, ventral margin produced as lobate plate extending onto left lateral surface of shaft; fused to chevron-shaped left lateral sclerite of basiphallus; right sclerite of basiphallus narrow, short, distal and slightly exceeding base of mesophallus. Paraphallus small, clear, lobate, left side slightly larger and bilobed. Hypophallus large and broadly rounded with narrower darker base; with short medial flagellum; distal margin irregularly sclerotized. Mesophallus with short stem that narrows apically; width at midpoint approximately one third length; with small apical bulb that in lateral view is shallowly concave and downturned, and in ventral view is basally bilobed with sides subparallel; fused to distiphallus. Distiphallus split into two long, narrow, subparallel tubules approximately as long as basiphallus+phallophorus; broadly and shallowly arched along most of length, base with short abrupt curve; paler apically before slightly wider terminal sclerotized cylinder that is slightly longer than wide. Ejaculatory apodeme pale, stem grading into relatively well-developed blade; base stout, asymmetrical; sperm pump clear.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="58CE6518FFB20610FF5EA8C8477CD208" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="106B3693FFB20610FF5EA8C846C4D137" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1580]" box="[199,902,1275,1300]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
|
||
<emphasis id="22A0EA81FFB20610FF5EA8C8440DD130" bold="true" box="[199,335,1275,1300]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
See comments for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7D44D10FFB20610FDBEA8C8463DD130" authorityName="Eiseman & Lonsdale & Feldman" authorityYear="2019" box="[551,895,1275,1300]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Cerodontha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saintandrewsensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="22A0EA81FFB20610FDBEA8C8463DD130" box="[551,895,1275,1300]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Cerodontha saintandrewsensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="106B3693FFB20610FF5EA92D477CD208" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1580]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
|
||
The mines of this species are not only similar to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7D44D10FFB20610FCD0A92D41E3D113" authorityName="Eiseman & Lonsdale & Feldman" authorityYear="2019" box="[841,1185,1310,1335]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Cerodontha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saintandrewsensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="22A0EA81FFB20610FCD0A92D41E3D113" box="[841,1185,1310,1335]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Cerodontha saintandrewsensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but also to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7D44D10FFB20610FAB2A92C4469D17E" authorityName="Eiseman & Lonsdale & Feldman" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Agromyza" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arundinariae">
|
||
<emphasis id="22A0EA81FFB20610FAB2A92C4469D17E" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Agromyza arundinariae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In fact, they were collected along with the latter species at
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D210F871FFB20610FC5EA9724176D17E" box="[967,1076,1345,1370]" country="United Kingdom" name="Aberdeen City" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Aberdeen</collectingRegion>
|
||
Lake Park and the two were not distinguished in the field. The difference became obvious when the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7D44D10FFB20610FC2CA9564164D158" box="[949,1062,1381,1404]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Agromyza" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="22A0EA81FFB20610FC2CA9564164D158" box="[949,1062,1381,1404]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Agromyza</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
larvae (which were presumably yellowish-white as is typical of the genus) emerged from their mines to pupate, while the blue-green
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7D44D10FFB20610FA8EA9B440DED184" box="[1303,1436,1415,1440]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Cerodontha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="22A0EA81FFB20610FA8EA9B440DED184" box="[1303,1436,1415,1440]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Cerodontha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
larvae formed their puparia within the leaf. We have noted this blue-green color in mature larvae of other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7D44D10FFB20610FF0EA9FE44DCD1C0" authority="" box="[151,414,1485,1510]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Cerodontha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Poemyza">
|
||
<emphasis id="22A0EA81FFB20610FF0EA9FE44DCD1C0" box="[151,414,1485,1510]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Cerodontha (Poemyza)</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7D44D10FFB20610FD96A9FD47A9D1C2" authority="(Meigen)" authorityName="Meigen" baseAuthorityName="Meigen" baseAuthorityYear="1830" box="[527,747,1485,1510]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Cerodontha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incisa">
|
||
<emphasis id="22A0EA81FFB20610FD96A9FD4735D1C1" box="[527,631,1486,1509]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">C. incisa</emphasis>
|
||
(Meigen)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7D44D10FFB20610FCB0A9FD411FD1C2" authority="(Malloch))" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Malloch" baseAuthorityYear="1913" box="[809,1117,1485,1510]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Cerodontha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inconspicua">
|
||
<emphasis id="22A0EA81FFB20610FCB0A9FD4697D1C1" box="[809,981,1486,1509]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">C. inconspicua</emphasis>
|
||
(Malloch))
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and we presume it is also present in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7D44D10FFB20610FE87A9C34756D22C" authorityName="Eiseman & Lonsdale & Feldman" authorityYear="2019" box="[286,532,1519,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Cerodontha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saintandrewsensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="22A0EA81FFB20610FE87A9C34756D22C" box="[286,532,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">C. saintandrewsensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, whose larvae were not observed. The abdomen of teneral adults of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7D44D10FFB20610FA1BA9C34479D208" authorityName="Eiseman & Lonsdale & Feldman" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Cerodontha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arundinariella">
|
||
<emphasis id="22A0EA81FFB20610FA1BA9C34479D208" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">C. arundinariella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is likewise blue-green.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |