537 lines
81 KiB
XML
537 lines
81 KiB
XML
<document id="66602689BD66E1025E869708BC2949E2" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.199585" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e8b7f5e1-9ee9-4dd2-82ea-6b3cea10e781" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="199585" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460341458890" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Teslenko, Valentina A., Zwick, Peter & Bazova, Natalya V." docDate="2010" docId="8F7787D6EC22E3428AB4FDF3FF5191C2" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02693p059.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2693" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Filchneria mongolica Klapalek 1901" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="58" masterDocId="734EFFAEEC23E34B8A23FFF6FD199320" masterDocTitle="Redescription of Filchneria mongolica (Klapálek, 1901) (Plecoptera, Perlodidae) based on type eggs and fresh material from the Selenga and Amur River Basins of Russia and Mongolia" masterLastPageNumber="59" masterPageNumber="49" pageNumber="50" updateTime="1698261154477" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="3B78BE62BC1D77A90C1EF3705E67315E">Redescription of Filchneria mongolica (Klapálek, 1901) (Plecoptera, Perlodidae) based on type eggs and fresh material from the Selenga and Amur River Basins of Russia and Mongolia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B9514BC68DBB052DDB1C8E7F584BA69F">Teslenko, Valentina A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C128032C126F87B985FB2EAB08B135E0">Zwick, Peter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="56DEA3B9B97D0C818F53FE6C5D42E613">Bazova, Natalya V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="3ADCBE00F24F33CAA17876D4512962DC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="F0C1BD8F757173FF1C8C5B17E9E64A7F">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="903B83BE461EFFAEFDEA214F32FABC41" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.199585</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AAF7BB3CF0A0CA4B76C87026D00010D6" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C63CC35235968DC7FDCBB4547DD0770D" type="Zenodo-Dep">199585</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="8F7787D6EC22E3428AB4FDF3FF5191C2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6209671" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119406520" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6209671" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F7787D6EC22E3428AB4FDF3FF5191C2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8F7787D6EC22E3428AB4FDF3FF5191C2" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
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<subSubSection id="4FC4654BEC22E34A8AB4FDF3FC3F9162" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="076136C0EC22E34A8AB4FDF3FF6A913F" blockId="1.[151,627,517,578]" box="[151,627,517,543]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
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<heading id="5C2981ACEC22E34A8AB4FDF3FF6A913F" bold="true" box="[151,627,517,543]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="C0DE4D43EC22E34A8AB4FDF3FF6A913F" ID-CoL="6J24D" authority="Klapalek, 1901" authorityName="Klapalek" authorityYear="1901" box="[151,627,517,543]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Filchneria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolica">
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<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC22E34A8AB4FDF3FF6A913F" bold="true" box="[151,627,517,543]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
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<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC22E34A8AB4FDF3FC87913F" bold="true" box="[151,414,517,543]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Filchneria mongolica</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="634F4B31EC22E34A8B8EFDF3FF72913F" author="Klapalek" box="[429,619,517,543]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" refString="Klapalek, F. (1901) O novych a malo znamych druzich palaearktick ych Neuropteroid. Rozpravy C eske Akademie cis. Frantiska Josefa R., 10, 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="1901">Klapálek, 1901</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="076136C0EC22E34A8AB4FDDEFC3F9162" blockId="1.[151,627,517,578]" box="[151,294,552,578]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
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(
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<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC22E34A8ABCFDDEFC049162" box="[159,285,552,578]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURES 2 – 4" captionStart-2="FIGURES 5 – 9" captionStart-3="FIGURES 10 – 15" captionStart-4="FIGURES 16 – 19" captionStartId-0="2.[151,255,1855,1879]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,271,1526,1550]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,270,1919,1943]" captionStartId-3="5.[151,270,1527,1551]" captionStartId-4="6.[151,275,1728,1752]" captionTargetBox-0="[285,1300,763,1830]" captionTargetBox-1="[320,1259,194,1501]" captionTargetBox-2="[160,1434,201,1891]" captionTargetBox-3="[283,1304,209,1495]" captionTargetBox-4="[300,1284,385,1707]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[285,1301,763,1831]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[316,1270,194,1504]" captionTargetId-2="figure@4.[151,1436,194,1898]" captionTargetId-3="figure@5.[283,1304,194,1506]" captionTargetId-4="figure@6.[296,1290,381,1707]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="5" captionTargetPageId-4="6" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Filchneria mongolica, female, habitus (Photograph by M. P. Tiunov)." captionText-1="FIGURES 2 – 4. Filchneria mongolica: 2. Head and pronotum of male. 3. Same of female. 4. Wings of female. Scale (mm): 2, 3 = 2.0; 4 = 5.0." captionText-2="FIGURES 5 – 9. Filchneria mongolica: 5. Male abdominal tip, dorsal. 6. Same, lateral view, with chaetotaxy. 7. Same, posterior view. 8. Right everted male eversible paraproct lobe, posterior view. 9. Female abdominal tip, ventral view. Scale (mm): 5, 6 (bottom), 7, 9 = 1.0; 6 (top) = 0.1; 8 = 0.0625." captionText-3="FIGURES 10 – 15. Filchneria mongolica, egg: 10. View from the anchor pole. 11. Same, lateral view. 12. Same, dorsal view. 13, 15. Chorion structure. 14. Collar, dorsal view." captionText-4="FIGURES 16 – 19. Filchneria mongolica, nymph, female. 16. Right mandible, ventral view. 17. Submentum. 18. Habitus. 19. Right maxilla, ventral view. Scale (mm): 16, 19 = 1.0; 17, 18 no scale." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/199586/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/199587/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/199588/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/199589/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/199590/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Figs. 1–19</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4FC4654BEC22E34A8AB4FD84FFDC91A9" box="[151,709,626,649]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="076136C0EC22E34A8AB4FD84FFDC91A9" blockId="1.[151,709,626,649]" box="[151,709,626,649]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="27CE11EEEC22E34A8AB4FD84FFDC91A9" box="[151,709,626,649]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
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<taxonomicName id="C0DE4D43EC22E34A8AB4FD84FF7E91A9" authority="Klapalek, 1901: 13" authorityName="Klapalek" authorityPageNumber="13" authorityYear="1901" box="[151,615,626,649]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Dictyogenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolica">
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<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC22E34A8AB4FD84FC8D91A9" box="[151,404,626,649]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Dictyogenus mongolica</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="867F10D1EC22E34A8BB9FD84FF7E91A9" author="Klapalek" box="[410,615,626,649]" page="13" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" year="1901">
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<bibRefCitation id="634F4B31EC22E34A8BB9FD84FF5991A9" author="Klapalek" box="[410,576,626,649]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" refString="Klapalek, F. (1901) O novych a malo znamych druzich palaearktick ych Neuropteroid. Rozpravy C eske Akademie cis. Frantiska Josefa R., 10, 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="1901">Klapálek, 1901</bibRefCitation>
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: 13
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC22E34A8850FD84FFDB91A9" box="[627,706,626,649]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 15" captionStartId="5.[151,270,1527,1551]" captionTargetBox="[283,1304,209,1495]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[283,1304,194,1506]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 15. Filchneria mongolica, egg: 10. View from the anchor pole. 11. Same, lateral view. 12. Same, dorsal view. 13, 15. Chorion structure. 14. Collar, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199589/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4FC4654BEC22E34A8AB4FD41F92B96B7" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="076136C0EC22E34A8AB4FD41FE7F90AC" blockId="1.[151,1437,695,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
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<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC22E34A8AB4FD41FC0491F1" bold="true" box="[151,285,695,721]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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The narrow medially interrupted strip of short, blunt thick spines on the posterior margin of tergum 10 distinguishes the male of
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<taxonomicName id="C0DE4D43EC22E34A887DFD2BFFE691D6" box="[606,767,733,758]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Dictyogenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolica">
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<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC22E34A887DFD2BFFE691D6" box="[606,767,733,758]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">F. mongolica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC22E34A8932FD2BFE4591D7" box="[785,860,733,759]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1919,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1434,201,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,194,1898]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 9. Filchneria mongolica: 5. Male abdominal tip, dorsal. 6. Same, lateral view, with chaetotaxy. 7. Same, posterior view. 8. Right everted male eversible paraproct lobe, posterior view. 9. Female abdominal tip, ventral view. Scale (mm): 5, 6 (bottom), 7, 9 = 1.0; 6 (top) = 0.1; 8 = 0.0625." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199588/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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). The female is distinguished by a deep notch between the lobes of the subgenital plate (
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<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC22E34A88ABFCF4FFC9903C" box="[648,720,770,796]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1919,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1434,201,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,194,1898]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 9. Filchneria mongolica: 5. Male abdominal tip, dorsal. 6. Same, lateral view, with chaetotaxy. 7. Same, posterior view. 8. Right everted male eversible paraproct lobe, posterior view. 9. Female abdominal tip, ventral view. Scale (mm): 5, 6 (bottom), 7, 9 = 1.0; 6 (top) = 0.1; 8 = 0.0625." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199588/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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). The egg of
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<taxonomicName id="C0DE4D43EC22E34A894CFCF4F910903B" box="[879,1033,770,795]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Dictyogenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolica">
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<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC22E34A894CFCF4F910903B" box="[879,1033,770,795]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">F. mongolica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is triangular in cross section (
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<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC22E34A8F4FFCF4FDFD9062" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 15" captionStartId="5.[151,270,1527,1551]" captionTargetBox="[283,1304,209,1495]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[283,1304,194,1506]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 15. Filchneria mongolica, egg: 10. View from the anchor pole. 11. Same, lateral view. 12. Same, dorsal view. 13, 15. Chorion structure. 14. Collar, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199589/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Fig. 10, 12</figureCitation>
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). In addition to longitudinal ridges, a transverse ridge is found near the posterior pole (
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<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC22E34A8EFBFCDEF8439062" box="[1240,1370,808,834]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 15" captionStartId="5.[151,270,1527,1551]" captionTargetBox="[283,1304,209,1495]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[283,1304,194,1506]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 15. Filchneria mongolica, egg: 10. View from the anchor pole. 11. Same, lateral view. 12. Same, dorsal view. 13, 15. Chorion structure. 14. Collar, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199589/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Fig. 11, 12</figureCitation>
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). The collar is formed by projections of the three longitudinal ridges, which are flat and triangular in lateral view (
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<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC22E34A8ABCFC84FDEE90AC" box="[159,247,882,908]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 15" captionStartId="5.[151,270,1527,1551]" captionTargetBox="[283,1304,209,1495]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[283,1304,194,1506]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 15. Filchneria mongolica, egg: 10. View from the anchor pole. 11. Same, lateral view. 12. Same, dorsal view. 13, 15. Chorion structure. 14. Collar, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199589/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
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). The surface of the chorion is granular (
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<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC22E34A88F6FC84FE4E90AC" box="[725,855,882,908]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 15" captionStartId="5.[151,270,1527,1551]" captionTargetBox="[283,1304,209,1495]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[283,1304,194,1506]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 15. Filchneria mongolica, egg: 10. View from the anchor pole. 11. Same, lateral view. 12. Same, dorsal view. 13, 15. Chorion structure. 14. Collar, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199589/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Fig. 13, 15</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="076136C0EC22E34A8AE6FC61FF819797" blockId="1.[151,1437,695,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
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<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC22E34A8AE6FC61FC769091" bold="true" box="[197,367,919,945]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Adult habitus</emphasis>
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. Males are brachypterous, while females are macropterous. Wings have a brownish tint and brown veins (
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<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC22E34A8B17FC4BFC6E90F7" box="[308,375,957,983]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[285,1300,763,1830]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[285,1301,763,1831]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Filchneria mongolica, female, habitus (Photograph by M. P. Tiunov)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199586/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). The general body colour is dark, males are mostly black. The head is dark, wider than the pronotum. In front of the black, distinct M-line a yellow spot projects onto the clypeus; in females this spot includes a dark centre (
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<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC22E34A8B95FBFEFF349702" box="[438,557,1032,1058]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 4" captionStartId="3.[151,271,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox="[320,1259,194,1501]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[316,1270,194,1504]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 4. Filchneria mongolica: 2. Head and pronotum of male. 3. Same of female. 4. Wings of female. Scale (mm): 2, 3 = 2.0; 4 = 5.0." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199587/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Figs. 2, 3</figureCitation>
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). The interocellar area carries a small tear-shaped yellow spot which is widest anteriorly. The anterolateral margins of the head are dark from the compound eyes to across the clypeus. A yellow U-shaped band extends across the occiput and forms a triangular medial projection along the epicranial stem (
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<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC22E34A8BA4FB8EFCE097B2" box="[391,505,1144,1170]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 4" captionStartId="3.[151,271,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox="[320,1259,194,1501]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[316,1270,194,1504]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 4. Filchneria mongolica: 2. Head and pronotum of male. 3. Same of female. 4. Wings of female. Scale (mm): 2, 3 = 2.0; 4 = 5.0." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199587/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Figs. 2, 3</figureCitation>
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). Behind each compound eye is a dark posterolateral spot. Submental gills are lacking. Antennae are brown and palpi pale.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="076136C0EC22E34A8AE6FB34FF319607" blockId="1.[151,1437,695,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
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The pronotum is brown with a broad, yellow median band that is widest in its basal third (
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<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC22E34A8F28FB34F84E97FC" box="[1291,1367,1218,1244]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 4" captionStartId="3.[151,271,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox="[320,1259,194,1501]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[316,1270,194,1504]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 4. Filchneria mongolica: 2. Head and pronotum of male. 3. Same of female. 4. Wings of female. Scale (mm): 2, 3 = 2.0; 4 = 5.0." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199587/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). The pronotal rugosites are dark brown, meso- and metascuta are dark brown. The mesosternal Y-arms reach the posterior corners of the furcal pits.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="076136C0EC22E34A8AE6FAC4F92B96B7" blockId="1.[151,1437,695,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">The abdomen is covered by short colourless clothing hairs. Abdominal segments 1–3 are divided laterally by hairless pleural membranes, the remaining segments are undivided. Legs are brown, with a basal dark brown spot on the tibia. Cerci pale, each cercal segment darker in its distal half.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4FC4654BEC22E34C8AE6FA54FF3F9202" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="076136C0EC22E34A8AE6FA54FEC696C2" blockId="1.[151,1437,695,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC22E34A8AE6FA54FC14969C" bold="true" box="[197,269,1442,1468]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Male.</emphasis>
|
||
Mean body length 13.5
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC22E34A8812FA55FF58969C" box="[561,577,1443,1468]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">±</emphasis>
|
||
1.0 (sd) mm (n=15). Wings short, not reaching the posterior margin of tergum 2. Mean forewing length is 3.5
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC22E34A887AFA3EFF7096C1" box="[601,617,1480,1505]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">±</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="C0269B25EC22E34A884AFA3EFFDF96C2" box="[617,710,1480,1506]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, wingspan 9.6
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC22E34A894EFA3EFE6496C1" box="[877,893,1480,1505]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">±</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="C0269B25EC22E34A895DFA3EFEC296C2" box="[894,987,1480,1506]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="076136C0EC22E3498AE6FA1BFDEF93F7" blockId="1.[151,1437,695,2028]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,152,706]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
|
||
Abdominal tergum 8 with a butterfly-shaped brownish spot which is caudally expanded and divided by a longitudinal, pale, median line; two submedial swellings densely covered by sensillae basiconica and colourless hairs close to the posterior margin, especially obvious in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC22E34A8EA0F9CEF9E29572" box="[1155,1275,1592,1618]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1919,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1434,201,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,194,1898]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 9. Filchneria mongolica: 5. Male abdominal tip, dorsal. 6. Same, lateral view, with chaetotaxy. 7. Same, posterior view. 8. Right everted male eversible paraproct lobe, posterior view. 9. Female abdominal tip, ventral view. Scale (mm): 5, 6 (bottom), 7, 9 = 1.0; 6 (top) = 0.1; 8 = 0.0625." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199588/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Figs. 5, 6</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdominal tergum 9 with two similar but smaller posterior swellings which are covered by acute sensilla basiconica and short fine conspicuous colourless hairs posterolaterally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC22E34A8979F974FEBE95BC" box="[858,935,1666,1692]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1919,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1434,201,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,194,1898]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 9. Filchneria mongolica: 5. Male abdominal tip, dorsal. 6. Same, lateral view, with chaetotaxy. 7. Same, posterior view. 8. Right everted male eversible paraproct lobe, posterior view. 9. Female abdominal tip, ventral view. Scale (mm): 5, 6 (bottom), 7, 9 = 1.0; 6 (top) = 0.1; 8 = 0.0625." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199588/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
); anterior tergal margin medially with a membranous, triangular light spot which is almost hidden under tergum 8 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC22E34A8E04F95EF96B95E2" box="[1063,1138,1704,1730]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1919,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1434,201,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,194,1898]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 9. Filchneria mongolica: 5. Male abdominal tip, dorsal. 6. Same, lateral view, with chaetotaxy. 7. Same, posterior view. 8. Right everted male eversible paraproct lobe, posterior view. 9. Female abdominal tip, ventral view. Scale (mm): 5, 6 (bottom), 7, 9 = 1.0; 6 (top) = 0.1; 8 = 0.0625." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199588/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sternum 9 light brown medially, posterior margin tongue-shaped, extended backward and upcurved, corresponding to 2/3rd length of sternum 10 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC22E34A8B0DF904FC61942C" box="[302,376,1778,1804]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1919,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1434,201,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,194,1898]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 9. Filchneria mongolica: 5. Male abdominal tip, dorsal. 6. Same, lateral view, with chaetotaxy. 7. Same, posterior view. 8. Right everted male eversible paraproct lobe, posterior view. 9. Female abdominal tip, ventral view. Scale (mm): 5, 6 (bottom), 7, 9 = 1.0; 6 (top) = 0.1; 8 = 0.0625." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199588/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tergum
|
||
<quantity id="C0269B25EC22E34A8BD0F904FF36942C" box="[499,559,1778,1804]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" unit="in" value="10.0">10 in</quantity>
|
||
lateral view, arcuate and upcurved (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC22E34A89C7F904F934942C" box="[996,1069,1778,1804]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1919,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1434,201,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,194,1898]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 9. Filchneria mongolica: 5. Male abdominal tip, dorsal. 6. Same, lateral view, with chaetotaxy. 7. Same, posterior view. 8. Right everted male eversible paraproct lobe, posterior view. 9. Female abdominal tip, ventral view. Scale (mm): 5, 6 (bottom), 7, 9 = 1.0; 6 (top) = 0.1; 8 = 0.0625." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199588/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
), its posterior margin obtusely angled with a narrow medially interrupted strip of short, blunt, thick spines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC22E34A8E15F8EEF9B59412" box="[1078,1196,1816,1842]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1919,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1434,201,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,194,1898]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 9. Filchneria mongolica: 5. Male abdominal tip, dorsal. 6. Same, lateral view, with chaetotaxy. 7. Same, posterior view. 8. Right everted male eversible paraproct lobe, posterior view. 9. Female abdominal tip, ventral view. Scale (mm): 5, 6 (bottom), 7, 9 = 1.0; 6 (top) = 0.1; 8 = 0.0625." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199588/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Figs. 5–7</figureCitation>
|
||
). Paraproct lobes in repose are dorsally pale, dorsomedially touching each other and pressed against the inner surface of tergum 10. Laterally, lobes are slightly angular and project under abdominal tergum 10 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC22E34A8E62F894F991945C" box="[1089,1160,1890,1916]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1919,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1434,201,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,194,1898]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 9. Filchneria mongolica: 5. Male abdominal tip, dorsal. 6. Same, lateral view, with chaetotaxy. 7. Same, posterior view. 8. Right everted male eversible paraproct lobe, posterior view. 9. Female abdominal tip, ventral view. Scale (mm): 5, 6 (bottom), 7, 9 = 1.0; 6 (top) = 0.1; 8 = 0.0625." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199588/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). The paraproct sclerite is wide and well sclerotized basally, distally it narrows rapidly, the thin apex resembling a slightly rounded claw (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC22E34A8AC1F85BFC3794E7" box="[226,302,1965,1991]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1919,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1434,201,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,194,1898]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 9. Filchneria mongolica: 5. Male abdominal tip, dorsal. 6. Same, lateral view, with chaetotaxy. 7. Same, posterior view. 8. Right everted male eversible paraproct lobe, posterior view. 9. Female abdominal tip, ventral view. Scale (mm): 5, 6 (bottom), 7, 9 = 1.0; 6 (top) = 0.1; 8 = 0.0625." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199588/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
). In caudal view each paraproctal sclerite surrounds a pale oval spot (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC22E34A8EB2F85BF9C794E7" box="[1169,1246,1965,1991]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1919,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1434,201,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,194,1898]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 9. Filchneria mongolica: 5. Male abdominal tip, dorsal. 6. Same, lateral view, with chaetotaxy. 7. Same, posterior view. 8. Right everted male eversible paraproct lobe, posterior view. 9. Female abdominal tip, ventral view. Scale (mm): 5, 6 (bottom), 7, 9 = 1.0; 6 (top) = 0.1; 8 = 0.0625." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199588/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
). The eversible paraproct lobe (EPL) emerges from a fold near the thin apex of the sclerite. The everted lobe is bell-shaped, unpigmented, soft, and is covered by many fine sensory scales and small thin spinules, especially dorsally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC21E3498ABCFF4BFDFF93F7" box="[159,230,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1919,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1434,201,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,194,1898]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 9. Filchneria mongolica: 5. Male abdominal tip, dorsal. 6. Same, lateral view, with chaetotaxy. 7. Same, posterior view. 8. Right everted male eversible paraproct lobe, posterior view. 9. Female abdominal tip, ventral view. Scale (mm): 5, 6 (bottom), 7, 9 = 1.0; 6 (top) = 0.1; 8 = 0.0625." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199588/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="076136C0EC21E3498AE6FF14FCC592B4" blockId="2.[151,1437,152,706]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC21E3498AE6FF14FC3093DC" bold="true" box="[197,297,226,252]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Mean body length 17.0
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC21E349886BFF14FF4193DB" box="[584,600,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">±</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="C0269B25EC21E349887AFF14FFAD93DC" box="[601,692,226,252]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="4.6">4.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
(n=15). Forewing length is 16.7
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC21E3498E1FFF14F95593DB" box="[1084,1100,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">±</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="C0269B25EC21E3498E6FFF14F9B293DC" box="[1100,1195,226,252]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
, wingspan 36.7
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC21E3498F45FF14F86F93DB" box="[1382,1398,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">±</emphasis>
|
||
2.0 mm. Front wing tinted, fumose, hind wing paler. The venation includes an irregular net near the apex sometimes consisting of three rows of cells. Four cross veins between
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC21E34989F7FEDBFEF19266" box="[980,1000,301,326]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">C</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC21E3498E01FEDBF9279266" box="[1058,1086,301,326]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Sc</emphasis>
|
||
; five apical veins between
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC21E3498FA3FEDBF8859266" box="[1408,1436,301,326]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Sc</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC21E3498AEBFEA4FDFB9250" box="[200,226,338,368]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">R1</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC21E3498AD1FEA4FC23924C" box="[242,314,338,364]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 4" captionStartId="3.[151,271,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox="[320,1259,194,1501]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[316,1270,194,1504]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 4. Filchneria mongolica: 2. Head and pronotum of male. 3. Same of female. 4. Wings of female. Scale (mm): 2, 3 = 2.0; 4 = 5.0." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199587/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC21E3498B6CFEA4FC75924B" box="[335,364,338,363]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Rs</emphasis>
|
||
with five apical branches. Eight veins between М and
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC21E34989C9FEA4F90D9250" box="[1002,1044,338,368]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Cu2</emphasis>
|
||
; three anal veins.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7FC97650EC21E3498ECBFEA4F83A924C" box="[1256,1315,338,364]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
wing anal area large,
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC21E3498B3BFE8DFC2892B9" box="[280,305,379,409]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">A2</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC21E3498B44FE8DFC9892B9" box="[359,385,379,409]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">A5</emphasis>
|
||
forked.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="076136C0EC21E3498AE6FE55FE5B91E2" blockId="2.[151,1437,152,706]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">
|
||
Abdominal terga brown, with three pairs of small, black spots in a row; tergum 10 is pale brown with a small dark brown medial spot. Abdominal sterna yellowish-brown, anterior margin of abdominal sterna 2–7 with medially interrupted dark brown stripe, and one median and three lateral pairs of dark spots, the median pair smallest. Sternum 8 with a large subgenital plate extending half the length of sternum 9 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC21E3498EF5FDE5F807910D" box="[1238,1310,531,557]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1919,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1434,201,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,194,1898]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 9. Filchneria mongolica: 5. Male abdominal tip, dorsal. 6. Same, lateral view, with chaetotaxy. 7. Same, posterior view. 8. Right everted male eversible paraproct lobe, posterior view. 9. Female abdominal tip, ventral view. Scale (mm): 5, 6 (bottom), 7, 9 = 1.0; 6 (top) = 0.1; 8 = 0.0625." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199588/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
), posterior margin of the plate with a parabolic notch separating two large, rounded lateral lobes covered by red spinules. An arched transverse fold separates the lobes from two broad angled dark bands (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC21E3498E69FDABF9969157" box="[1098,1167,605,631]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1919,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1434,201,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,194,1898]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 9. Filchneria mongolica: 5. Male abdominal tip, dorsal. 6. Same, lateral view, with chaetotaxy. 7. Same, posterior view. 8. Right everted male eversible paraproct lobe, posterior view. 9. Female abdominal tip, ventral view. Scale (mm): 5, 6 (bottom), 7, 9 = 1.0; 6 (top) = 0.1; 8 = 0.0625." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199588/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
) on the anterior part of the sternum. Abdominal sternum 9 is medially pale, with a pair of large, dark, rounded spots posterolaterally. Abdominal sternum 10 yellow anteriorly, dark posteriorly.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="53A16648EC21E3498AB4F8C9FEE79476" box="[151,1022,1855,1879]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199586/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" targetBox="[285,1300,763,1830]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="076136C0EC21E3498AB4F8C9FEE79476" blockId="2.[151,1022,1855,1879]" box="[151,1022,1855,1879]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC21E3498AB4F8C9FC009477" bold="true" box="[151,281,1855,1879]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0DE4D43EC21E3498B03F8C9FF1E9476" box="[288,519,1855,1878]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Filchneria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolica">
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC21E3498B03F8C9FF1E9476" box="[288,519,1855,1878]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Filchneria mongolica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female, habitus (Photograph by M.P. Tiunov).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="53A16648EC20E3488AB4FA00FCBF950D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199587/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" targetBox="[320,1259,194,1501]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="076136C0EC20E3488AB4FA00FCBF950D" blockId="3.[151,1436,1526,1581]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC20E3488AB4FA00FC5F952E" bold="true" box="[151,326,1526,1550]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">FIGURES 2–4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0DE4D43EC20E3488B6DFA00FF22952D" box="[334,571,1526,1549]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Filchneria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolica">
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC20E3488B6DFA00FF22952D" box="[334,571,1526,1549]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Filchneria mongolica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 2. Head and pronotum of male. 3. Same of female. 4. Wings of female. Scale (mm): 2, 3 = 2.0; 4 = 5.0.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="076136C0EC20E3488AE6F9ADF9AB9475" blockId="3.[151,1437,1626,2027]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC20E3488AE6F9ADFDE49555" bold="true" box="[197,253,1627,1653]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Egg.</emphasis>
|
||
Trilateral (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC20E3488BA3F9ADFF169555" box="[384,527,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 15" captionStartId="5.[151,270,1527,1551]" captionTargetBox="[283,1304,209,1495]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[283,1304,194,1506]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 15. Filchneria mongolica, egg: 10. View from the anchor pole. 11. Same, lateral view. 12. Same, dorsal view. 13, 15. Chorion structure. 14. Collar, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199589/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Figs. 10–12</figureCitation>
|
||
), 462 X 295 µm, depth 302 μm. Longitudinal ridges delimit the three sides of the egg. Each side has additionally a transverse ridge close to the posterior pole (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC20E3488E46F977F9EF95BB" box="[1125,1270,1665,1691]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 15" captionStartId="5.[151,270,1527,1551]" captionTargetBox="[283,1304,209,1495]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[283,1304,194,1506]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 15. Filchneria mongolica, egg: 10. View from the anchor pole. 11. Same, lateral view. 12. Same, dorsal view. 13, 15. Chorion structure. 14. Collar, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199589/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Figs. 11, 12</figureCitation>
|
||
). Collar long, formed by medially projecting extensions of the three longitudinal ridges, each flat and triangular laterally, crest-like, inner edges slightly curved (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC20E348884AF93DFFDB95C5" box="[617,706,1739,1765]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 15" captionStartId="5.[151,270,1527,1551]" captionTargetBox="[283,1304,209,1495]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[283,1304,194,1506]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 15. Filchneria mongolica, egg: 10. View from the anchor pole. 11. Same, lateral view. 12. Same, dorsal view. 13, 15. Chorion structure. 14. Collar, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199589/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
). A row of 3–6 micropyles is found near the transverse ridge (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC20E3488A83F907FDE5942B" box="[160,252,1777,1803]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 15" captionStartId="5.[151,270,1527,1551]" captionTargetBox="[283,1304,209,1495]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[283,1304,194,1506]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 15. Filchneria mongolica, egg: 10. View from the anchor pole. 11. Same, lateral view. 12. Same, dorsal view. 13, 15. Chorion structure. 14. Collar, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199589/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
) on each of the three sides. Anchor mushroom-shaped with short pedicel (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC20E3488E86F907F9E6942B" box="[1189,1279,1777,1803]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 15" captionStartId="5.[151,270,1527,1551]" captionTargetBox="[283,1304,209,1495]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[283,1304,194,1506]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 15. Filchneria mongolica, egg: 10. View from the anchor pole. 11. Same, lateral view. 12. Same, dorsal view. 13, 15. Chorion structure. 14. Collar, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199589/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
) with single globular bodies on the whole anchor plate. The margin of the anchor covers the collar completely (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC20E3488F17F8E0FDA19475" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 15" captionStartId="5.[151,270,1527,1551]" captionTargetBox="[283,1304,209,1495]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[283,1304,194,1506]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 15. Filchneria mongolica, egg: 10. View from the anchor pole. 11. Same, lateral view. 12. Same, dorsal view. 13, 15. Chorion structure. 14. Collar, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199589/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Figs. 11, 12</figureCitation>
|
||
). The structure of the chorion surface is rough with small light tubercles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC20E3488E35F8CDF9BD9475" box="[1046,1188,1851,1877]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 15" captionStartId="5.[151,270,1527,1551]" captionTargetBox="[283,1304,209,1495]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[283,1304,194,1506]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 15. Filchneria mongolica, egg: 10. View from the anchor pole. 11. Same, lateral view. 12. Same, dorsal view. 13, 15. Chorion structure. 14. Collar, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199589/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Figs. 13, 15</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="076136C0EC20E34D8AE6F896FE7C9267" blockId="3.[151,1437,1626,2027]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1436,152,327]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC20E3488AE6F896FC30945A" bold="true" box="[197,297,1888,1914]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Larvae.</emphasis>
|
||
Mature nymphs are 19.0±1.0 mm long (n=15). The general colour is grey-brown with a pale pattern (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC20E3488ADFF870FC4F9480" box="[252,342,1926,1952]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 19" captionStartId="6.[151,275,1728,1752]" captionTargetBox="[300,1284,385,1707]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[296,1290,381,1707]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 19. Filchneria mongolica, nymph, female. 16. Right mandible, ventral view. 17. Submentum. 18. Habitus. 19. Right maxilla, ventral view. Scale (mm): 16, 19 = 1.0; 17, 18 no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199590/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
). Body covered by hardly visible short colourless clothing hairs. Antennae and cerci grey, brownish apically. The ventral body side is grey. The head is slightly wider than the pronotum with a large, triangular, pale spot in front of the anterior ocellus extending onto the clypeus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC20E3488EA3F827F9CE94CB" box="[1152,1239,2001,2027]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 19" captionStartId="6.[151,275,1728,1752]" captionTargetBox="[300,1284,385,1707]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[296,1290,381,1707]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 19. Filchneria mongolica, nymph, female. 16. Right mandible, ventral view. 17. Submentum. 18. Habitus. 19. Right maxilla, ventral view. Scale (mm): 16, 19 = 1.0; 17, 18 no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199590/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
). M-line brown, indistinct; interocellar area brown with small triangular central pale spot, closed posteriorly. A small triangular pale spot laterally from each posterior ocellus is connected with a narrow pale band extending anterolaterally to the area of the tentorial callosities. Occiput with triangular pale spot around the epicranial stem with two pairs of pale spots bordered by sinuate brownish rows behind each eye. No postocular spinule row. Lacinia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC26E34E8B63F904FC81942C" box="[320,408,1778,1804]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 19" captionStartId="6.[151,275,1728,1752]" captionTargetBox="[300,1284,385,1707]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[296,1290,381,1707]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 19. Filchneria mongolica, nymph, female. 16. Right mandible, ventral view. 17. Submentum. 18. Habitus. 19. Right maxilla, ventral view. Scale (mm): 16, 19 = 1.0; 17, 18 no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199590/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
) bidentate, apically narrow, basal half dramatically expanded. No submarginal setae except two small transparent ones below the base of the subapical tooth. There are three setae at the juncture of the apical teeth. Galea reaches the base of the subapical tooth. Mandible (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC26E34E8E39F8CBF9769477" box="[1050,1135,1853,1879]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 19" captionStartId="6.[151,275,1728,1752]" captionTargetBox="[300,1284,385,1707]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[296,1290,381,1707]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 19. Filchneria mongolica, nymph, female. 16. Right mandible, ventral view. 17. Submentum. 18. Habitus. 19. Right maxilla, ventral view. Scale (mm): 16, 19 = 1.0; 17, 18 no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199590/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
) simple, not deeply cleft, with medial setae; mandibular teeth without serrations; a patch of acanthae basally from the last small tooth. The submental gills are short (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC26E34E8823F871FF409481" box="[512,601,1927,1953]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 19" captionStartId="6.[151,275,1728,1752]" captionTargetBox="[300,1284,385,1707]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[296,1290,381,1707]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 19. Filchneria mongolica, nymph, female. 16. Right mandible, ventral view. 17. Submentum. 18. Habitus. 19. Right maxilla, ventral view. Scale (mm): 16, 19 = 1.0; 17, 18 no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199590/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pronotum rectangular with rounded angles, brownish with wide pale lateral margins; pale, median, dorsal stripe narrow and wider posteriorly, laterally merging with pale reticulate markings inside the brown lateral fields, all margins without fringe of bristles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC26E34E8E66F824F98794CC" box="[1093,1182,2002,2028]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 19" captionStartId="6.[151,275,1728,1752]" captionTargetBox="[300,1284,385,1707]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[296,1290,381,1707]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 19. Filchneria mongolica, nymph, female. 16. Right mandible, ventral view. 17. Submentum. 18. Habitus. 19. Right maxilla, ventral view. Scale (mm): 16, 19 = 1.0; 17, 18 no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199590/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
). The mesosternal Yarms meet the posterior corners of the furcal pits. Meso- and metanota anteriorly with six longitudinal narrow short pale stripes in front of an arched brown transverse band. Pale spots at the base of the wingpads extend backward and narrow posteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC25E34D880CFF14FF9E93DC" box="[559,647,226,252]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 19" captionStartId="6.[151,275,1728,1752]" captionTargetBox="[300,1284,385,1707]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[296,1290,381,1707]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 19. Filchneria mongolica, nymph, female. 16. Right mandible, ventral view. 17. Submentum. 18. Habitus. 19. Right maxilla, ventral view. Scale (mm): 16, 19 = 1.0; 17, 18 no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199590/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
). Legs grey, femur with a basally incomplete elongate light brown mark that darkens distally. Outer margins of femur, tibia and tarsus with a fringe of colourless silky hairs. The surface of femur and tibia with few scattered brown spinules.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="53A16648EC27E34F8AB4F889FE2294F7" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199588/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" targetBox="[160,1434,201,1891]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="076136C0EC27E34F8AB4F889FE2294F7" blockId="4.[151,1437,1919,2007]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC27E34F8AB4F889FC5C94B7" bold="true" box="[151,325,1919,1943]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">FIGURES 5–9.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0DE4D43EC27E34F8B6FF876FF2E94B7" box="[332,567,1920,1943]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Filchneria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolica">
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC27E34F8B6FF876FF2E94B7" box="[332,567,1920,1943]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Filchneria mongolica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 5. Male abdominal tip, dorsal. 6. Same, lateral view, with chaetotaxy. 7. Same, posterior view. 8. Right everted male eversible paraproct lobe, posterior view. 9. Female abdominal tip, ventral view. Scale (mm): 5, 6 (bottom), 7, 9 = 1.0; 6 (top) = 0.1; 8 = 0.0625.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="53A16648EC26E34E8AB4FA01FFFE950E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199589/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" targetBox="[283,1304,209,1495]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="076136C0EC26E34E8AB4FA01FFFE950E" blockId="5.[151,1436,1527,1582]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC26E34E8AB4FA01FC46952F" bold="true" box="[151,351,1527,1551]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">FIGURES 10–15.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0DE4D43EC26E34E8B45FA0EFF56952F" box="[358,591,1528,1551]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Filchneria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolica">
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC26E34E8B45FA0EFF56952F" box="[358,591,1528,1551]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Filchneria mongolica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, egg: 10. View from the anchor pole. 11. Same, lateral view. 12. Same, dorsal view. 13, 15. Chorion structure. 14. Collar, dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="53A16648EC25E34D8AB4F936F91795D7" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199590/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="55" targetBox="[300,1284,385,1707]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="076136C0EC25E34D8AB4F936F91795D7" blockId="6.[151,1436,1728,1783]" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC25E34D8AB4F936FC7195F8" bold="true" box="[151,360,1728,1752]" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">FIGURES 16–19.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0DE4D43EC25E34D8B53F937FF7E95F8" box="[368,615,1729,1752]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Filchneria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolica">
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC25E34D8B53F937FF7E95F8" box="[368,615,1729,1752]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">Filchneria mongolica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, nymph, female. 16. Right mandible, ventral view. 17. Submentum. 18. Habitus. 19. Right maxilla, ventral view. Scale (mm): 16, 19 = 1.0; 17, 18 no scale.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="076136C0EC25E34C8AE6F8D0FF3F9202" blockId="6.[151,1437,1830,2005]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,152,924]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">
|
||
Abdominal segments 1–3 divided by hairless pleural membranes, remainder undivided, having a continuous posterior fringe of small brown setae. Terga at posterior margin with a few colourless long hairs medially. Abdominal terga brownish, each with a transverse row of six small, black spots grouped in three pairs; two rows of large, oval, pale paramedial spots separated by a narrow median brown stripe, this stripe being incomplete on terga 9 and 10 so as to form heart-shaped spots (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC25E34D89E2F84DF90E94F5" box="[961,1047,1979,2005]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 19" captionStartId="6.[151,275,1728,1752]" captionTargetBox="[300,1284,385,1707]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[296,1290,381,1707]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 19. Filchneria mongolica, nymph, female. 16. Right mandible, ventral view. 17. Submentum. 18. Habitus. 19. Right maxilla, ventral view. Scale (mm): 16, 19 = 1.0; 17, 18 no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199590/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
). All abdominal terga have a few short, stout, brown intercalary spinules that become more numerous on abdominal sterna. Tergum 10 of mature male nymph not modified. Paraprocts long, apex rounded. Cerci grey with dorsal fringe of fine, silky, colourless hairs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC24E34C8B41FF14FCA393DC" box="[354,442,226,252]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 19" captionStartId="6.[151,275,1728,1752]" captionTargetBox="[300,1284,385,1707]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[296,1290,381,1707]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 19. Filchneria mongolica, nymph, female. 16. Right mandible, ventral view. 17. Submentum. 18. Habitus. 19. Right maxilla, ventral view. Scale (mm): 16, 19 = 1.0; 17, 18 no scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199590/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
), increasing in length towards apical cercal segments. Each cercal segment with an apical whorl of short brown setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4FC4654BEC24E34C8AE6FEDBFFBC900C" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="076136C0EC24E34C8AE6FEDBFFBC900C" blockId="7.[151,1437,152,924]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC24E34C8AE6FEDBFCA79267" bold="true" box="[197,446,301,327]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
: Slide with eggs from the female
|
||
<typeStatus id="D8658862EC24E34C8944FEDBFEC19267" box="[871,984,301,327]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
: N.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7FC97650EC24E34C8E28FEDBF99B9267" box="[1035,1154,301,327]" name="Mongolia" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">Mongolei</collectingCountry>
|
||
Lederer 92/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0DE4D43EC24E34C8F38FEDBFC1D924C" authority="Klapalek" authorityName="Klapalek" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Filchneria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolica">mongolica Klapálek</taxonomicName>
|
||
/Mus. Vienna; pinned, macerated abdomen in microvial.
|
||
<specimenCount id="11D8FD49EC24E34C89BFFEA4FEF7924C" box="[924,1006,338,364]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="11D8FD49EC24E34C89D9FEA4F97B924C" box="[1018,1122,338,364]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7FC97650EC24E34C8E4DFEA4F9FA924C" box="[1134,1251,338,364]" name="Mongolia" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">Mongolei</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Central aimak: Songino,
|
||
<quantity id="C0269B25EC24E34C8B25FE8EFC4992B2" box="[262,336,376,402]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" unit="km" value="24.0">24 km</quantity>
|
||
SW von Ulan Bator,
|
||
<quantity id="C0269B25EC24E34C8869FE8EFFBC92B2" box="[586,677,376,402]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="1300.0">1300 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="73601000EC24E34C8893FE8EFE3292B2" box="[688,811,376,402]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" value="1966-06-07">7.VI.1966</date>
|
||
. Am Ufer des Flusses Tola unter Steinen geeinzelt; Z. Kaszab, No. 502 (Hungarian Natural History Museum, Budapest);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7FC97650EC24E34C89F1FE6BF9309297" box="[978,1065,413,439]" name="Russia" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Buryatiya: 1 nymph, Selenga River, set. Kolesovo,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="62EA5007EC24E34C8BBFFE34FF0492FC" box="[412,541,450,476]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" precision="5" value="52.0838">52.0838 N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="62EA5007EC24E34C8809FE34FFA192FC" box="[554,696,450,476]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" precision="5" value="106.3885">106.3885 E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, drift,
|
||
<date id="73601000EC24E34C892BFE34FE9F92FC" box="[776,902,450,476]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" value="2005-05-01">01.V.2005</date>
|
||
, coll. N. Bazova;
|
||
<specimenCount id="11D8FD49EC24E34C8E7CFE34F9CF92FC" box="[1119,1238,450,476]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, the same place,
|
||
<date id="73601000EC24E34C8AB4FE1EFC029122" box="[151,283,488,514]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" value="2007-04-30">30.IV.2007</date>
|
||
, coll. A. Bazov;
|
||
<specimenCount id="11D8FD49EC24E34C8BC2FE1EFF279122" box="[481,574,488,514]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="11D8FD49EC24E34C8869FE1EFFA79122" box="[586,702,488,514]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" type="female">9 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="11D8FD49EC24E34C88E9FE1EFE0F9122" box="[714,790,488,514]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" type="egg">9 eggs</specimenCount>
|
||
masses, the same place,
|
||
<date id="73601000EC24E34C8E19FE1EF9F99122" box="[1082,1248,488,514]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" value="2009-05-07" valueMax="2009-05-13" valueMin="2009-05-07">07–13.V.2009</date>
|
||
, coll. A. Bazov, N. Bazova;
|
||
<specimenCount id="11D8FD49EC24E34C8B00FDFBFC6F9107" box="[291,374,525,551]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, Chikoi River, Selenga R. Basin, set. Ust’-Kiran,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="62EA5007EC24E34C899CFDFBF9279107" box="[959,1086,525,551]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" precision="5" value="50.1951">50.1951 N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="62EA5007EC24E34C8E68FDFBF9CD9107" box="[1099,1236,525,551]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" precision="5" value="106.5122">106.5122 E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="73601000EC24E34C8EC1FDFBF8459107" box="[1250,1372,525,551]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" value="2008-05-27">27.V.2008</date>
|
||
, coll. M. Proshchelykin; 1 nymph, Chikoi R., set. Char’yasta,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="62EA5007EC24E34C891AFDC4FEA0916C" box="[825,953,562,588]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" precision="5" value="50.4317">50.4317 N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="62EA5007EC24E34C89E5FDC4F94B916C" box="[966,1106,562,588]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" precision="5" value="106.3857">106.3857 E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, drift,
|
||
<date id="73601000EC24E34C8E81FDC4F82F916C" box="[1186,1334,562,588]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" value="2008-12-27">27.XII.2008</date>
|
||
, coll. A. Bazov;
|
||
<specimenCount id="11D8FD49EC24E34C8AD2FDAEFC549152" box="[241,333,600,626]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="11D8FD49EC24E34C8B7AFDAEFCD49152" box="[345,461,600,626]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, Chikoi R., Selenga R. Basin,
|
||
<quantity id="C0269B25EC24E34C890CFDAEFE619152" box="[815,888,600,626]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" unit="km" value="25.0">25 km</quantity>
|
||
from the mouth,
|
||
<date id="73601000EC24E34C8E67FDAEF9A69152" box="[1092,1215,600,626]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" value="2009-05-05">05.V.2009</date>
|
||
, coll. A. Bazov, N. Bazova; Amurskaya oblast’:
|
||
<specimenCount id="11D8FD49EC24E34C8BC9FD8BFF4A91B7" box="[490,595,637,663]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, Meun R., Nora R. Basin, Selemdzha R. Basin, Zeya R. Basin, Amur R. Basin,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="62EA5007EC24E34C8ACBFD54FC7F919C" box="[232,358,674,700]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" precision="5" value="52.5686">52.5686 N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="62EA5007EC24E34C8B51FD54FCE2919C" box="[370,507,674,700]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" precision="5" value="130.0737">130.0737 E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="73601000EC24E34C8824FD54FF96919C" box="[519,655,674,700]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" value="2003-06-18">18.VI.2003</date>
|
||
, coll. Eu. Dimitruyk; Primorskyi krai:
|
||
<specimenCount id="11D8FD49EC24E34C8E77FD54F9A4919C" box="[1108,1213,674,700]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, Bolshaya Ussurka River, Ussuri R. Basin, Amur R. Basin, set. Zvenigorodka,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="62EA5007EC24E34C8954FD3EFEE591C2" box="[887,1020,712,738]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" precision="5" value="45.5859">45.5859 N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="62EA5007EC24E34C8E29FD3EF98391C2" box="[1034,1178,712,738]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" precision="5" value="133.5918">133.5918 E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="73601000EC24E34C8E8BFD3EF82E91C2" box="[1192,1335,712,738]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" value="2004-06-08">08.VI.2004</date>
|
||
, coll. V. Teslenko;
|
||
<specimenCount id="11D8FD49EC24E34C8B2CFD1BFC619027" box="[271,376,749,775]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, Ussuri River, Amur R. Basin,
|
||
<quantity id="C0269B25EC24E34C88C6FD1BFE399027" box="[741,800,749,775]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
|
||
from set. Stepanovka, apiary,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="62EA5007EC24E34C8EA0FD1BF81B9027" box="[1155,1282,749,775]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" precision="5" value="44.5619">44.5619 N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="62EA5007EC24E34C8F2EFD1BF88F9027" box="[1293,1430,749,775]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" precision="5" value="133.3282">133.3282 E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="73601000EC24E34C8AB4FCE4FC06900C" box="[151,287,786,812]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" value="2005-06-15">15.VI.2005</date>
|
||
, coll. T. Tiunova, fot. M. Tiunov.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4FC4654BEC24E34C8AE6FCC1FCEC90BC" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="076136C0EC24E34C8AE6FCC1FCEC90BC" blockId="7.[151,1437,152,924]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC24E34C8AE6FCC1FC719071" bold="true" box="[197,360,823,849]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
The species inhabits large rivers: the transfrontier Selenga River in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7FC97650EC24E34C8EBDFCCEF8089072" box="[1182,1297,824,850]" name="Mongolia" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7FC97650EC24E34C8F6FFCCEF8859072" box="[1356,1436,824,850]" name="Russia" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(southern Siberia), and the Amur River Basin (Meun River, Bolshaya Ussurka River, Ussuri River) in the south of the Russian Far East.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="53A16648EC24E34C8AB4F87EFE82949F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199591/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" targetBox="[268,1301,978,1883]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="076136C0EC24E34C8AB4F87EFE82949F" blockId="7.[151,1437,1928,1983]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC24E34C8AB4F87EFC729480" bold="true" box="[151,363,1928,1952]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">FIGURES 20–23.</emphasis>
|
||
Eggs of female used by L.A. Zhiltzova (1971) for the redescription of presumed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0DE4D43EC24E34C8F00F87EFC11949F" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Filchneria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolica">
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC24E34C8F00F87EFC11949F" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">Filchneria mongolica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 20. Lateral view. 21. Anchor pole. 22, 23. Chorion structure.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="53A16648EC2BE3438AB4FA09F9B09516" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199592/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" targetBox="[291,1294,194,1511]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="076136C0EC2BE3438AB4FA09F9B09516" blockId="8.[151,1436,1535,1590]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC2BE3438AB4FA09FC479537" bold="true" box="[151,350,1535,1559]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">FIGURES 24–29.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0DE4D43EC2BE3438B46FA09FF3E9536" box="[357,551,1535,1558]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Perlodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmata">
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC2BE3438B46FA09FF3E9536" box="[357,551,1535,1558]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">Perlodes stigmata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. 24. Egg, dorsal view. 25. Collar, dorsal view. 26, 27. Chorion structure. 28. Right everted male eversible paraproct lobe, posterior view. 29 Head of male. Scale (mm): 28 = 0.0625.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4FC4654BEC2BE3428AE6F992FF5191C2" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="076136C0EC2BE3438AE6F992F9FD955E" blockId="8.[151,1437,1636,2036]" box="[197,1252,1636,1662]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC2BE3438AE6F992FC27955E" bold="true" box="[197,318,1636,1662]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
We studied the presumed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0DE4D43EC2BE3438850F993FE15955E" box="[627,780,1637,1662]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Filchneria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolica">
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC2BE3438850F993FE15955E" box="[627,780,1637,1662]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">F. mongolica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
material described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="634F4B31EC2BE3438E34F992F9F9955E" author="Zhiltzova" box="[1047,1248,1636,1662]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" refString="Zhiltzova, L. A. (1971) The genus Filchneria Klap. and its position in the family Perlodidae (Plecoptera). Zoological Journal, 50, 1034 - 1040." type="journal article" year="1971">Zhiltzova (1971)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="076136C0EC2BE3438AE6F97CFE3294D4" blockId="8.[151,1437,1636,2036]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7FC97650EC2BE3438AE6F97CFC499584" box="[197,336,1674,1700]" name="Kyrgyzstan" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="11D8FD49EC2BE3438B7FF97CFCC99584" box="[348,464,1674,1700]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, Kurumdu River, Susamyr River Basin,
|
||
<date id="73601000EC2BE3438993F97CF9219584" box="[944,1080,1674,1700]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" value="1966-06-29">29.VI.1966</date>
|
||
, coll. L. Zhiltzova;
|
||
<specimenCount id="11D8FD49EC2BE3438F00F97CF8999584" box="[1315,1408,1674,1700]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="11D8FD49EC2BE3438FAEF97CFDF595E9" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, 2 nymphs, Karakolka River, Susamyr River Basin,
|
||
<date id="73601000EC2BE3438941F959FEFA95E9" box="[866,995,1711,1737]" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" value="1967-10-19">19.X.1967</date>
|
||
, coll. L. Zhiltzova. They are distinct from
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC2BE3438AF4F923FC6E95CE" box="[215,375,1749,1774]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0DE4D43EC2BE3438AF4F923FC6B95CE" box="[215,370,1749,1774]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Filchneria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolica">F. mongolica</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The female subgenital plate is similar but the notches between the lobes are less deep than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0DE4D43EC2BE3438A95F90CFC489433" box="[182,337,1786,1811]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Filchneria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolica">
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC2BE3438A95F90CFC489433" box="[182,337,1786,1811]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">F. mongolica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Only a female from the Karakolka River contains mature eggs which differ distinctly from eggs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0DE4D43EC2BE3438AD9F8E9FC839418" box="[250,410,1823,1848]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Filchneria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolica">
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC2BE3438AD9F8E9FC839418" box="[250,410,1823,1848]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">F. mongolica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In particular, the transverse ridge close to the posterior egg pole is absent and the micropyles are situated close to the equator (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC2BE343888AF8B2FE1B947E" box="[681,770,1860,1886]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 23" captionStartId="7.[151,276,1928,1952]" captionTargetBox="[268,1301,978,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[268,1305,978,1889]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 23. Eggs of female used by L. A. Zhiltzova (1971) for the redescription of presumed Filchneria mongolica: 20. Lateral view. 21. Anchor pole. 22, 23. Chorion structure." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199591/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||
). Instead of a collar there are only very short extensions of the three longitudinal ridges (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC2BE3438809F89CFF9E94A4" box="[554,647,1898,1924]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 23" captionStartId="7.[151,276,1928,1952]" captionTargetBox="[268,1301,978,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[268,1305,978,1889]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 23. Eggs of female used by L. A. Zhiltzova (1971) for the redescription of presumed Filchneria mongolica: 20. Lateral view. 21. Anchor pole. 22, 23. Chorion structure." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199591/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
). The structure of the chorion surface is rough, with low raised tubercles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC2BE3438B3DF879FCA79489" box="[286,446,1935,1961]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 23" captionStartId="7.[151,276,1928,1952]" captionTargetBox="[268,1301,978,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[268,1305,978,1889]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 23. Eggs of female used by L. A. Zhiltzova (1971) for the redescription of presumed Filchneria mongolica: 20. Lateral view. 21. Anchor pole. 22, 23. Chorion structure." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199591/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">Figs. 22, 23</figureCitation>
|
||
). The artificial eversion of the EPLs in males from the Karakolka River was unsuccessful but the stripe of short, blunt thick spines on the posterior margin of tergite 10 is different, not narrow and medially interrupted as in true
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0DE4D43EC2BE34388A8F82CFE3D94D3" box="[651,804,2010,2035]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Filchneria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolica">
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC2BE34388A8F82CFE3D94D3" box="[651,804,2010,2035]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="57">F. mongolica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="076136C0EC2AE3428AE6FF6EFFE093DC" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,738]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">
|
||
Males from the Klapálek collection regarded as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0DE4D43EC2AE34288D9FF6EFE8B9391" box="[762,914,152,177]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Filchneria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolica">
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC2AE34288D9FF6EFE8B9391" box="[762,914,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">F. mongolica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="634F4B31EC2AE342899DFF6EF97F9392" author="Rauser" box="[958,1126,152,178]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" refString="Rauser, J. (1968) Plecoptera. Ergebnisse der zoologischen Forschungen von Dr. Z. Kaszab in der Mongolei. Entomologische Abhandlungen, Staatliches Museum fur Tierkunde in Dresden, 34, 329 - 398." type="journal article" year="1968">Raušer (1968)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
were not available but the very detailed and careful illustrations of the last tergites show no short blunt thick spines on the posterior margin of tergum 10 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="634F4B31EC2AE3428BB4FF14FFF493DC" author="Rauser" box="[407,749,226,252]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" refString="Rauser, J. (1968) Plecoptera. Ergebnisse der zoologischen Forschungen von Dr. Z. Kaszab in der Mongolei. Entomologische Abhandlungen, Staatliches Museum fur Tierkunde in Dresden, 34, 329 - 398." type="journal article" year="1968">Raušer 1968, his figs. 62–66</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="076136C0EC2AE3428AE6FEFEFF5191C2" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,738]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">
|
||
The first author studied
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0DE4D43EC2AE3428BC0FEFEFED59202" authority="Ra, Kim, Kang, Ham, 1994" authorityName="Ra, Kim, Kang, Ham" authorityYear="1994" box="[483,972,264,290]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Perlodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmata">
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC2AE3428BC0FEFEFF7C9201" box="[483,613,264,289]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">P. stigmata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="634F4B31EC2AE3428855FEFEFEDA9202" author="Ra" box="[630,963,264,290]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" refString="Ra, C., Kim, J., Kang, Y. W., Ham, S. (1994) Taxonomic study on three families (Peltoperlidae, Perlodidae, Perlidae) of stoneflies (Plecoptera) in Korea. Korean Journal of Systematic Zoology, 10, 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1994">Ra, Kim, Kang, Ham, 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7FC97650EC2AE34289FBFEFEF9689202" box="[984,1137,264,290]" name="South Korea" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">South Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="11D8FD49EC2AE3428E5EFEFEF9C39202" box="[1149,1242,264,290]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="11D8FD49EC2AE3428ECBFEFEF8489202" box="[1256,1361,264,290]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, north of Chonchon,
|
||
<date id="73601000EC2AE3428B66FEDBFCD49267" box="[325,461,301,327]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" value="1995-04-13">13.IV.1995</date>
|
||
, coll. V. Kuznetzov. The eggs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0DE4D43EC2AE3428947FEDBF91B9266" box="[868,1026,301,326]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Filchneria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolica">
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC2AE3428947FEDBF91B9266" box="[868,1026,301,326]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">F. mongolica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are similar to eggs of the Korean species (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC2AE3428ADDFEA4FC8B924C" box="[254,402,338,364]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 29" captionStartId="8.[151,269,1535,1559]" captionTargetBox="[291,1294,194,1511]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[291,1296,194,1513]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 29. Perlodes stigmata. 24. Egg, dorsal view. 25. Collar, dorsal view. 26, 27. Chorion structure. 28. Right everted male eversible paraproct lobe, posterior view. 29 Head of male. Scale (mm): 28 = 0.0625." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199592/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">Figs. 24–27</figureCitation>
|
||
), but in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0DE4D43EC2AE3428BD6FEA4FF63924B" box="[501,634,338,363]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Perlodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmata">
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC2AE3428BD6FEA4FF63924B" box="[501,634,338,363]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">P. stigmata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the collar is wider and its three ridges have almost straight medial edges directed towards the longer anchor pedicle. The edge of the anchor does therefore not cover the collar completely; in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0DE4D43EC2AE3428B65FE6BFCC69296" box="[326,479,413,438]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Filchneria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolica">
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC2AE3428B65FE6BFCC69296" box="[326,479,413,438]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">F. mongolica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
it does. The paraprocts of male
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0DE4D43EC2AE342897BFE6BFEC09296" box="[856,985,413,438]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Perlodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmata">
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC2AE342897BFE6BFEC09296" box="[856,985,413,438]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">P. stigmata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are longer than those of
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC2AE3428EDFFE6BF8859296" box="[1276,1436,413,438]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0DE4D43EC2AE3428EDFFE6BF8819296" box="[1276,1432,413,438]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Filchneria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolica">F. mongolica</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and crossed. The paraproct sclerite of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0DE4D43EC2AE3428847FE34FFF092FB" box="[612,745,450,475]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Perlodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmata">
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC2AE3428847FE34FFF092FB" box="[612,745,450,475]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">P. stigmata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
narrows gradually towards the apex and forms a thin rod rounded at the tip; the EPLs are short, resembling small bulbs situated at an almost right angle to the paraproct sclerite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC2AE3428B22FDFBFC479107" box="[257,350,525,551]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 29" captionStartId="8.[151,269,1535,1559]" captionTargetBox="[291,1294,194,1511]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[291,1296,194,1513]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 29. Perlodes stigmata. 24. Egg, dorsal view. 25. Collar, dorsal view. 26, 27. Chorion structure. 28. Right everted male eversible paraproct lobe, posterior view. 29 Head of male. Scale (mm): 28 = 0.0625." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199592/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
|
||
). The female subgenital plate of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0DE4D43EC2AE34288D0FDFBFE629106" box="[755,891,525,550]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Perlodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmata">
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC2AE34288D0FDFBFE629106" box="[755,891,525,550]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">P. stigmata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a weak, shallow notch and two concave stripes extend from the posterolateral side of the sternum (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="634F4B31EC2AE3428962FDC4FEF0916C" author="Ra" box="[833,1001,562,588]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" refString="Ra, C., Kim, J., Kang, Y. W., Ham, S. (1994) Taxonomic study on three families (Peltoperlidae, Perlodidae, Perlidae) of stoneflies (Plecoptera) in Korea. Korean Journal of Systematic Zoology, 10, 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1994">Ra et al. 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). There are distinct differences in the shape of spots in front of the M-line and in the interocellar area on the head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FE52A45EC2AE3428E0EFDAEF9919152" box="[1069,1160,600,626]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 29" captionStartId="8.[151,269,1535,1559]" captionTargetBox="[291,1294,194,1511]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[291,1296,194,1513]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 29. Perlodes stigmata. 24. Egg, dorsal view. 25. Collar, dorsal view. 26, 27. Chorion structure. 28. Right everted male eversible paraproct lobe, posterior view. 29 Head of male. Scale (mm): 28 = 0.0625." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199592/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
|
||
). Considering the main specific characters such as egg morphology, male EPLs, and the fact that abdominal segments 1–3 are divided by a membranous pleura, the first author assumes that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0DE4D43EC2AE3428930FD54FE8C919B" box="[787,917,674,699]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Perlodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmata">
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC2AE3428930FD54FE8C919B" box="[787,917,674,699]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">P. stigmata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
should be removed to the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0DE4D43EC2AE3428F3AFD54F88C919B" box="[1305,1429,674,699]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Filchneria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="35AAEAD2EC2AE3428F3AFD54F88C919B" box="[1305,1429,674,699]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="58">Filchneria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but study of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="D8658862EC2AE3428B76FD3EFCA591C2" box="[341,444,712,738]" pageId="9" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is required.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |