168 lines
16 KiB
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168 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="24666" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/evolsyst.3.37464" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8ac0c1d8-2ebc-40bd-bcf6-7216ce5d8d66" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2535-0730-2-109" ID-Pensoft-UUID="48BB2ADCDFB750ACA7D9EC306EC80801" ID-ZooBank="87602625AF8D4A3FBAE5F35C09FB6C00" ModsDocID="2535-0730-2-109" checkinTime="1575997079287" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Monod, Lionel, Duperre, Nadine & Harms, Danilo" docDate="2019" docId="7B3E432E5C84597B8D13244C0E4E28CA" docLanguage="en" docName="EvolutSyst 3(2): 109-200" docOrigin="Evolutionary Systematics 3 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/evolsyst.3.37464" docTitle="Palamnaeus thorellii" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="48BB2ADCDFB750ACA7D9EC306EC80801" lastPageNumber="109" masterDocId="48BB2ADCDFB750ACA7D9EC306EC80801" masterDocTitle="An annotated catalogue of the scorpion types (Arachnida, Scorpiones) held in the Zoological Museum Hamburg. Part I: Parvorder Iurida Soleglad & Fet, 2003" masterLastPageNumber="200" masterPageNumber="109" pageNumber="109" updateTime="1732626668489" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="68FD538617922C8C9060B2F736001ABB">An annotated catalogue of the scorpion types (Arachnida, Scorpiones) held in the Zoological Museum Hamburg. Part I: Parvorder Iurida Soleglad & Fet, 2003</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4AE3780F2E96B8EE8386A0875C07EE05">Monod, Lionel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8F7154FC79E12C1779B20C59F4F78199">Duperre, Nadine</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C5AA034215FE8C70A4BFE1F6B45C9D9F">Harms, Danilo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="E07FEAEBD6ACBECAFC66CF339D6C5D36">Evolutionary Systematics</mods:title>
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<mods:identifier id="CE7EA60BB6D77E4E469B482F199585E2" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/evolsyst.3.37464</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="7B3E432E5C84597B8D13244C0E4E28CA" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160689203" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B3E432E5C84597B8D13244C0E4E28CA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7B3E432E5C84597B8D13244C0E4E28CA" lastPageNumber="109" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" scope_class="Arachnida" scope_family="Scorpionidae">
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<subSubSection id="16139DE3E4EBD7BF49A9F686CBEB5884" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="2EEBFC887ECE1FA96A33D3F085CDAD1B" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
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<taxonomicName id="1EF9E4333B27BDA2B6F97846EB823EB1" LSID="7B3E432E-5C84-597B-8D13-244C0E4E28CA" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Palamnaeus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Palamnaeus thorellii" order="Scorpiones" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thorellii">Palamnaeus thorellii</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation id="14437D1C067F440759CDEEE93AA262C8" captionStart="Figure 44" captionStartId="F44" captionText="Figure 44. Palamneus thorellii Pocock, 1892 [= Heterometrus bengalensis (C. L. Koch, 1841)], male syntype (A-B), female syntype (C-D): A, C dorsal aspect of habitus B, D ventral aspect of habitus. Scale bars: 10 mm." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/355057" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="03CF38661E2AD5FC08282E1D60FF1C7F" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="E5D36BB40D091266C12F8EE763481060" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
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<taxonomicName id="B50674530D2033825609769EBFDBA596" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Palamnaeus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Palamnaeus thorellii" order="Scorpiones" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thorellii">Palamnaeus thorellii</taxonomicName>
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Pocock, 1892: 40-41
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="B98588D9A949C8D618A4178B701555AB" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" type="current combination">
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<paragraph id="5D75C67D4402A0B71E8EAFC7C86FA0E8" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Current combination.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4A7F1126AB6963840E8172A0FBE34768" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
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<taxonomicName id="2DA2EDC6387CA670A03BCA14D9CFC22D" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Heterometrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Heterometrus thorellii" order="Scorpiones" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thorellii">
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<emphasis id="445AE0F48FE21D13599FD653DCFCAC8A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Heterometrus thorellii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Pocock, 1892) [Synonymized by
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<bibRefCitation id="3C3F1BD196C759FFCAA3DCEDE8C9D72D" author="Couzijn, HWC" journalOrPublisher="Brill, Leiden" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" refId="B10" refString="Couzijn, HWC, 1981. Revision of the Genus Heterometrus Hemprich & Ehrenberg (Scorpionidae, Arachnida). E. J. Brill, Leiden" title="Revision of the Genus Heterometrus Hemprich & Ehrenberg (Scorpionidae, Arachnida). E. J." year="1981">Couzijn 1981</bibRefCitation>
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: 117 to
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<taxonomicName id="1A7A2EAD996E1F12A07EAD079FA20434" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Heterometrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Heterometrus bengalensis" order="Scorpiones" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bengalensis">
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<emphasis id="C591824E1528C563E43406F47EC4DE20" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Heterometrus bengalensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(C. L. Koch, 1841), removed from synonymy by
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<bibRefCitation id="33CCAD501A6775C79EABF8DB1AE520EF" DOI="https://doi.org/10.18590/euscorpius.2004.vol2004.iss15.1" author="Kovarik, F" journalOrPublisher="Euscorpius" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" pagination="1 - 60" refId="B42" refString="Kovarik, F, 2004. A review of the genus Heterometrus Ehrenberg, 1828, with descriptions of seven new species (Scorpiones, Scorpionidae). Euscorpius 15: 1 - 60" title="A review of the genus Heterometrus Ehrenberg, 1828, with descriptions of seven new species (Scorpiones, Scorpionidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.18590/euscorpius.2004.vol2004.iss15.1" volume="15" year="2004">
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<normalizedToken id="B6E287036F71B3478120547929D8A115" originalValue="Kovařík">Kovarik</normalizedToken>
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(2004
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: 44)]
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C287179EDCE8E22DAE56EA254E02AF88" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" type="syntypes">
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<paragraph id="577D0B86F0D048A8D9413CD071E90325" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Syntypes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4A835E4861EC6A5F0A82B761DB42963C" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
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1 ♂ (
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<figureCitation id="5BD9D02D9417289EBFEB942E1A73316D" captionStart="Figure 44" captionStartId="F44" captionText="Figure 44. Palamneus thorellii Pocock, 1892 [= Heterometrus bengalensis (C. L. Koch, 1841)], male syntype (A-B), female syntype (C-D): A, C dorsal aspect of habitus B, D ventral aspect of habitus. Scale bars: 10 mm." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/355057" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
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Fig. 44
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<normalizedToken id="D8D938C9EC0039CAF23FDE2A5C83D154" originalValue="A–B">A-B</normalizedToken>
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</figureCitation>
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), 1 ♀ (
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<figureCitation id="9E923C2D9F234EE3E700CC1FC3EA71DA" captionStart="Figure 44" captionStartId="F44" captionText="Figure 44. Palamneus thorellii Pocock, 1892 [= Heterometrus bengalensis (C. L. Koch, 1841)], male syntype (A-B), female syntype (C-D): A, C dorsal aspect of habitus B, D ventral aspect of habitus. Scale bars: 10 mm." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/355057" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
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Fig. 44
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<normalizedToken id="614188407C6D032A92EEA4DD80A427CB" originalValue="C–D">C-D</normalizedToken>
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</figureCitation>
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, ZMH-A0002219), [Myanmar], [Bago Region], Indien?, Tharrawaddy [
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<geoCoordinate id="D13943299382752962FCE49704405DC7" degrees="17" direction="north" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="14" value="17.653889">
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17°39
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N
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="FE9B8B2CD1A42A97775D1EA5F53E0D8A" degrees="95" direction="east" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="17" value="95.788055">
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95°47
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E
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], VI.1897, Eugene William Oates leg., BMNH don.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="82A5F05A1AEB2E18F3D3253FA2FD530E" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" type="remarks">
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<paragraph id="B63F4C3E3548F56C3463C731DB9A7E30" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3F7DA432E980C0D983F0FBA583262CCD" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
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Pocock described
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<taxonomicName id="7ABAF1EFCC8E5EE525FEBC6AE22338DD" genus="Palamnaeus" lsidName="Palamnaeus thorelli" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" rank="species" species="thorelli">
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<emphasis id="C5AD8713979EFF5AE940DDD877FFDA59" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Palamnaeus thorelli</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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based on a large series of specimens collected by E. W. Oates in several regions of Burma (now Myanmar) (
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<bibRefCitation id="2D0BA005A3E955E40414AB303E38AC45" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222939208677269" author="Pocock, RI" journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" pagination="38 - 49" refId="B139" refString="Pocock, RI, 1892. Descriptions of two new genera of scorpions, with notes upon some species of Palamnaeus. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 8: 38 - 49" title="Descriptions of two new genera of scorpions, with notes upon some species of Palamnaeus." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222939208677269" volume="8" year="1892">Pocock 1892</bibRefCitation>
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: 39
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<normalizedToken id="747E26A6EBA1245182082625952B3814" originalValue="“…..">".....</normalizedToken>
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literally many hundred examples of a species of
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<taxonomicName id="0B4A13AE2E5D395092355F3D1870230B" genus="Palamnaeus" lsidName="Palamnaeus" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="DB28A54881AF983E7076E3ED9C6C9457" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Palamnaeus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken id="34FDFDC0351E0F323A65BFC36A644F30" originalValue="…”">..."</normalizedToken>
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). The syntypes in the ZMH are a gift from the BMNH. According to
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<bibRefCitation id="3539BF0FFB5B500C286D6317F6D82184" author="Fet, V" editor="Fet, V" journalOrPublisher="Evolutionary Systematics" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" refId="B16" refString="Fet, V, Fet, V, Sissom, WD, Lowe, G, Braunwalder, ME, 2000c. Family Scorpionidae Latreille, 1802. In: FetVSissomWDLoweGBraunwalderME (Eds) Catalog of the Scorpions of the World (1758-1998).The New York Entomological Society, New York, 427-486." title="Family Scorpionidae Latreille, 1802. In: FetVSissomWDLoweGBraunwalderME (Eds) Catalog of the Scorpions of the World (1758 - 1998). The New York Entomological Society, New York, 427 - 486." year="2000 c">Fet (2000c)</bibRefCitation>
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, only five syntypes (two males, three females) are located in the BMNH, but it is likely that more material is present at the BMNH.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="15F1EE189BF7BE29D84BC04D8564CC9B" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" type="remarks">
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<paragraph id="2CEA177C5EAEED9182C8FA47DD562CA0" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Remarks on collector.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F039DC136160B61334E1230ECFC8429A" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
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Eugene William Oates (1845-1911) was an English naturalist, mostly interested in birds. In 1867, he was hired by the Public Works Department in India and sent to Burma where he remained until 1899, returning twice to England in the meantime (1881-1883, 1888-1890) (
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<bibRefCitation id="C107C51AF0B6ED03E49E2D6DC0A1A0AF" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1086/330925" author="Acosta, LE" journalOrPublisher="Ibis" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" pagination="341 - 351" refId="B2" refString="1912. Eugene William Oates. Ibis 54: 341 - 351" title="Eugene William Oates." url="https://doi.org/10.1086/330925" volume="54" year="1912">Anonymous 1912</bibRefCitation>
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). During his time in Burma, he made large zoological collections, mostly of birds, that were later acquired by the British Museum.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="E0D6E236BEE52C911525FBA4DA9FCC6D" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/355057" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" start="Figure 44" startId="F44">
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<paragraph id="43F09F38D4A7CF37CF076A5F03D31357" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
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<emphasis id="5DBF6C487C48E25A0934BF707893EF90" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Figure 44.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="270E895D6A66DF8CDE86F71C322ACDEC" genus="Palamneus" lsidName="Palamneus thorellii" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" rank="species" species="thorellii">
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<emphasis id="BD530425E178D7F2E65BE9A603282972" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Palamneus thorellii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Pocock, 1892 [=
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<taxonomicName id="D182CAC3FC06BCDD49D0D06B5BE63790" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Heterometrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Heterometrus bengalensis" order="Scorpiones" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bengalensis">
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<emphasis id="42FA52B3E95DD5BB0257C75E91029C6C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Heterometrus bengalensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(C. L. Koch, 1841)], male syntype (
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), female syntype (
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<emphasis id="7209DFE79053BB7522F5DEFC7804BC6F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
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<normalizedToken id="1D5E30B5ACE5D92F8D6CD74C9F49F223" originalValue="C–D">C-D</normalizedToken>
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</emphasis>
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):
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<emphasis id="0B5449A00A187096CECEB5C96939E3D7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">A, C</emphasis>
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dorsal aspect of habitus
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<emphasis id="CC25254088E84663DE109B5EF6CBDE80" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">B, D</emphasis>
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ventral aspect of habitus. Scale bars: 10 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</treatment>
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