260 lines
40 KiB
XML
260 lines
40 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="29615" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.781.27354" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7eebf769-568d-4b5c-857c-aa3756b4140e" ID-PMC="PMC6160860" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-781-19" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFB83922FFE6FF4D3517130A7925FF9E" ID-PubMed="30271232" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3484942" ID-ZooBank="8035F589CED14CC3AE43B737FF782157" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1313-2970-781-19" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 781" ModsDocTitle="A revision of the subgenus Dudaica Strand of the genus Drosophila Fallén, with descriptions of six new species (Diptera, Drosophilidae)" checkinTime="1533899856635" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Katoh, Takehiro K., Zhang, Guang, Toda, Masanori J., Suwito, Awit & Gao, Jian-Jun" docDate="2018" docId="6F482B466F2A6F3F77E25C24717F863D" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 781: 19-50" docOrigin="ZooKeys 781" docPubDate="2018-08-09" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.781.27354" docTitle="Drosophila (Dudaica) malayana Takada 1976" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" id="FFB83922FFE6FF4D3517130A7925FF9E" lastPageNumber="19" masterDocId="FFB83922FFE6FF4D3517130A7925FF9E" masterDocTitle="A revision of the subgenus Dudaica Strand of the genus Drosophila Fallen, with descriptions of six new species (Diptera, Drosophilidae)" masterLastPageNumber="50" masterPageNumber="19" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1705949845868" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods id="64478CBE19EFA22FFC6CB1A57EC06FEB" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="00617A6821B7A85DF9011A28E774368C">
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<mods:title id="EF113563A069B93EC3F650AD2B830F71">A revision of the subgenus Dudaica Strand of the genus Drosophila Fallen, with descriptions of six new species (Diptera, Drosophilidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="2D520D02997BB2E24975F607DEF48823" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="18056429D1909A51E1204948C97E2668">Katoh, Takehiro K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2AD28AF5E74DD0C71203623E34089384">State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bioresources in Yunnan, Yunnan University, 2 Cuihubeilu, Kunming, Yunnan 650091, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="AA78B0A5EC2EE6DA15B6D2A057BED954">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="99EB3F7548077158AB992C49AFCE98F8">Zhang, Guang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B8CDEA29C4B084D21DEB912C1FE2976A">State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bioresources in Yunnan, Yunnan University, 2 Cuihubeilu, Kunming, Yunnan 650091, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="D22A4A2DEAC17E335AE0085FE1733BCC" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="054F7394BD9E87501BF59032F5A3C3C0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="0EC25B887938346A1AA47149522B95EE">Toda, Masanori J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D70171541F8B393E21225D6CC803DC45" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0158-1858</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="A8032CE018FFC0368CA75B39A6EC4D30">Hokkaido University Museum, Hokkaido University, N 10, W 8, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060 - 0810, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="E7C0D460D65867169C512495171DAD57" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="1A262DE09985103156B780FC948F3518">Suwito, Awit</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="93E0D34DF5EE763AEC5297AA0D474A86">Zoology Division (Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense), Research Center for Biology-LIPI, Cibinong, Bogor 16911, Indonesia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6D0383A0D7AD1FEE05FFB953FAEA6D82">Gao, Jian-Jun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F1A94862B7ADCC3CD52ED08F8B1A49AF">State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bioresources in Yunnan, Yunnan University, 2 Cuihubeilu, Kunming, Yunnan 650091, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3FA3865560C9BBD36F091BF10607339A" type="email">gao-leyun@263.net</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="682A369DC013B5A0D870497E79978F71">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="348C4D0029772DFCBF7E19E47AEA572D">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A133FD90494CE72FBBA3C1AF32A53BF3">
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<mods:date id="13130A1E208DA9D480FE476C24EE006B">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8524ADA5CB8FBBD54FB9038ECCD49891">2018-08-09</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="678BCEA16562DADB9BB98C41C9D620C4">781</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="E31A5537D7A2DCB57A8E6C5B2B50A7AD">19</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="EAF84BA432F2C251AA5F52927A9347A1">50</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="C4A9C5D8F07AB0D7B432BC3C361E3546">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.781.27354</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="62DDC9B688CE179D9754576CD932972A">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="463CFFE29E536404CCCEFAD8DD34944C" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.781.27354</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DCD6BFF6FDBC9F009F6D5701C81C7ED6" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-781-19</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C0FE30F49DF21A6EE369A17BAF7AF06D" type="ZooBank">8035F589CED14CC3AE43B737FF782157</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="6F482B466F2A6F3F77E25C24717F863D" ID-GBIF-Taxon="147243846" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6F482B466F2A6F3F77E25C24717F863D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6F482B466F2A6F3F77E25C24717F863D" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
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<subSubSection id="5070915190F05C7741D7286ABF430C00" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="3DD2A8F5F0A554F74F70A882686DCC04" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
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<taxonomicName id="3E52F3AE5319AAE3BEF324AC10EBC79D" ID-CoL="8BX54" LSID="ABA1C768-ED6A-576C-B3AD-AEF38AEB5CE3" authority="(Takada, 1976)" authorityName="Takada" authorityYear="1976" baseAuthorityName="Takada" baseAuthorityYear="1976" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Drosophila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Drosophila (Dudaica) malayana" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malayana" subGenus="Dudaica">Drosophila (Dudaica) malayana (Takada, 1976)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3BBBF21327F0DD043103F3446E92E2D2" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" type="description">
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<paragraph id="80C64EE0901FA38807AE907CF5F7448E" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
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<figureCitation id="6C332636986F724209114C60950C0885" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Left lateral habitus, thorax, wing, and abdomen of Drosophila Dudaica species (part 1). A Dudaica malayana (Takada) (# 03904) B Drosophila gracilipalpis sp. n. (paratype # 03902) C Drosophila puberula sp. n. (holotype # 03365) D Drosophila albipalpis (holotype # 03908). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221939" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Figures 2A</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="33E8FA4076229ACC62B657EFEA0BD9EB" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Head (anterior view). A Drosophila malayana (Takada) (# 03903) B Drosophila gracilipalpis sp. n. (paratype # 00492) C Drosophila puberula sp. n. (paratype # 03366) D Drosophila albipalpis sp. n. (holotype # 03908) E Drosophila qiongzhouensis sp. n. (paratype # 03313) F Drosophila orthophallata sp. n. (paratype # 03905) G Drosophila dissimilis sp. n. (holotype # 00430). Abbreviation: plp = palpus. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221941" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">, 4</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="B6A0665E105318723BFA26C473AECA15" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Postocciput (caudal view). A Drosophila malayana (Takada) (# 03903) B Drosophila gracilipalpis sp. n. (paratype # 00492) C Drosophila puberula sp. n. (paratype # 03366) D Drosophila albipalpis sp. n. (holotype # 03908) E Drosophila qiongzhouensis sp. n. (paratype # 03313) F Drosophila orthophallata sp. n. (paratype # 03905) G Drosophila dissimilis sp. n. (holotype # 00430). Abbreviations: poc s = postocellar setae, spc s = supracervical setae. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221942" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">, 5</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="98BAD69EC4695CFA0BC533B8D65B2D8C" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Cibarium of Drosophila Dudaica species (part 1; dorsal and lateral views). A Dudaica malayana (Takada) (# 03903) B Drosophila gracilipalpis sp. n. (paratype # 00492) C Drosophila puberula sp. n. (paratype # 03366) D Drosophila albipalpis sp. n. (holotype # 03908). Abbreviations: cly = clypeus, m s = medial sensilla, p s = posterior sensilla. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221943" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">, 6A</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="596B5A9D9D05FF2BF537134BE4A11ECD" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Prementum (ventral and lateral views). A Drosophila malayana (Takada) (# 03903) B Drosophila gracilipalpis sp. n. (paratype # 00492) C Drosophila puberula sp. n. (paratype # 03366) D Drosophila albipalpis sp. n. (holotype # 03908) E Drosophila qiongzhouensis sp. n. (paratype # 03313) F Drosophila orthophallata sp. n. (paratype # 03905) G Drosophila dissimilis sp. n. (holotype # 00430). Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221945" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">, 8A</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="DC8F1DA25785BB9BC36A762EC07723E2" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Palpus (lateral and dorsal views; only A is photographed at right side and flipped horizontally). A Drosophila malayana (Takada) (# 03903) B Drosophila gracilipalpis sp. n. (paratype # 00492) C Drosophila puberula sp. n. (paratype # 03366) D Drosophila albipalpis sp. n. (holotype # 03908) E Drosophila qiongzhouensis sp. n. (paratype # 03313) F Drosophila orthophallata sp. n. (paratype # 03905) G Drosophila dissimilis sp. n. (holotype # 00430). Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221946" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">, 9A</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="6A5D5D5434F635CFD608BC5DF21C2A6E" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Drosophila (Dudaica) malayana (Takada) (A, K # 03903 B-J # 03904 L-N female specimen). A tibia of right foreleg (apical setae indicated with red arrowheads; ventral view) B, C periphallic organs (caudal and caudolateral view, respectively) D surstyli (caudoventral view) E surstylus and epandrial ventral lobe (caudolateral view) F tenth sternite and ventral protrusions of cerci (ventral view) G-I phallic organs (ventral, ventrolateral, and lateral view, respectively) J pubescence on caudolateral lobe of hypandrium (indicated with red arrowhead; caudoventral view) K sensilla (indicated with red arrowheads) and apical portion of parameres (ventral view) L, M oviscapt (lateral and ventral view, respectively) N spermatheca. Abbreviations: aed = aedeagus, aed a = aedeagal apodeme, cerc = cercus, epand = epandrium, hypd = hypandrium, pm = paramere, sur = surstylus. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221947" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">, 10</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AE4763848386BD4E84CF1DCC7A791D7E" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="3A735BA78A548134A54467572D13A022" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
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<taxonomicName id="102504F90257DE8373FD0E2893BC0670" authorityName="Takada" authorityYear="1976" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Zygothrica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zygothrica malayana" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malayana">Zygothrica malayana</taxonomicName>
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Takada, 1976: 68.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3258909F7CDC51F330E8D2FF5E9C7330" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
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<taxonomicName id="51973388FFA38323BD8CCF04C50E3AF0" baseAuthorityName="Takada" baseAuthorityYear="1976" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Drosophila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Drosophila (Dudaica) malayana" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malayana" subGenus="Dudaica">Drosophila (Dudaica) malayana</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="3200D85CAAB7467D5EA15FF7C5443D89" author="Grimaldi, DA" journalOrPublisher="American Museum Novitates" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 31" refId="B7" refString="Grimaldi, DA, 1990a. Revision of Zygothrica (Diptera: Drosophilidae), part II. The first African species, two new Indo-Pacific groups, and the bilineata and samoaensis species groups. American Museum Novitates 2964: 1 - 31" title="Revision of Zygothrica (Diptera: Drosophilidae), part II. The first African species, two new Indo-Pacific groups, and the bilineata and samoaensis species groups." volume="2964" year="1990 a">Grimaldi 1990a</bibRefCitation>
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: 30.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8816B76D0B77358714923B0D10399250" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="FC5C629257484C12C40B5EC3860C2BC3" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3DBFB1C9D130AEDB7BB33EA42BEC3A41" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
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<materialsCitation id="95458842EC73624205C3F53CEBD99F48" collectingDate="1972-07-03" collectorName="H Takada" country="MALAYSIA" location="Peninsular" municipality="Takada" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Kuala Lumpur" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="D81FD4302D237298F7A0303F1FA7E3BC" name="Malaysia">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<specimenCount id="1273EBAD82C7277712D880AD0B540C4B" count="2" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
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(
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<typeStatus id="4BC16D346F8C9D9D6D06CB74808EA6A2" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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and
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<typeStatus id="2BFB608B6C957FCBF83CBD5798755BA0" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="9DABBD48B12789B80A04DA51D9DDF635" authorityName="Takada" authorityYear="1976" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Zygothrica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zygothrica malayana" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malayana">
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<emphasis id="FA0A7722CFE6FD27A223B65668AF7C07" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Zygothrica malayana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<collectingMunicipality id="2DBBA94D30F650A2B2AF8D887A2457FA">Takada</collectingMunicipality>
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, 1976), near
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<collectingRegion id="586A8EA29663DE6FCE4FA992FBDAC0DD" country="Malaysia" name="Kuala Lumpur">Kuala Lumpur</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="A6BC91E5FBB3337BB95AB763934EF022" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6F482B466F2A6F3F77E25C24717F863D:A6BC91E5FBB3337BB95AB763934EF022" country="MALAYSIA" municipality="Takada" name="Peninsular" stateProvince="Kuala Lumpur">Peninsular</location>
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Malaysia,
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<collectingDate id="32E0C36F924B121C43411B931F09044B" value="1972-07-03">3.vii.1972</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName id="2D0422329AD7B29D9329811D682DFC74">H Takada</collectorName>
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(SEHU)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="0382304F2F979404D27D3384C74D94C5" collectingDate="1999-03-16" collectorName="MJ Toda" country="Malaysia" location="Poring" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Sabah" typeStatus="holotype">
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<specimenCount id="B91FDBB309ADC70E012961C62ECC1738" count="2" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<location id="CEB69DD147DBC23DD1457453B8771617" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6F482B466F2A6F3F77E25C24717F863D:CEB69DD147DBC23DD1457453B8771617" country="Malaysia" name="Poring" stateProvince="Sabah">Poring</location>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="B0FF4A85BBF7CE285410415345C3D685" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah">Sabah</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingDate id="E94114A33CE1596B655B808CF70F0820" value="1999-03-16">16.iii.1999</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName id="9FBA61F17320451593D0DCF61BFB0216">MJ Toda</collectorName>
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(KPSP, SEHU)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<specimenCount id="A5614CC34E98224F93217E7E558DB697" count="1" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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(#03904), same except for
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<date id="56C1192EF9419A811C119BA76E4EF176" value="2008-03-13">13.iii.2008</date>
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(KIZ);
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<specimenCount id="AE3D3BA2726C90B2B575070F72D2AFC7" count="1" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
|
(#03903), same except for
|
|
<date id="32680AEC050ADCE3E08D9E9329FF17E7" value="2008-03-20">20.iii.2008</date>
|
|
(SEHU).
|
|
<materialsCitation id="C7815A051AC36E18C715148C8D8640D8" collectingDate="1996-12-04" collectorName="MJ Toda" country="INDONESIA" location="Gunung Poteng" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="West Kalimantan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
|
<collectingCountry id="173CB85FC3513C931F5D538F24B42FB7" name="Indonesia">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
|
|
:
|
|
<specimenCount id="53CEF7374A0D664753E5B3B5BB7E81A5" count="1" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
|
,
|
|
<specimenCount id="4801BB08FD20C4BAB6BFDC5E7005A697" count="1" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
|
,
|
|
<location id="78D398826FABA2E5CAE277E01A395922" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6F482B466F2A6F3F77E25C24717F863D:78D398826FABA2E5CAE277E01A395922" country="INDONESIA" name="Gunung Poteng" stateProvince="West Kalimantan">Gunung Poteng</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingRegion id="9824D36BE28879500793622A195B782C" country="Indonesia" name="Kalimantan Barat">West Kalimantan</collectingRegion>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingDate id="51A10487514CEA412BEE731A6EAFD4E8" value="1996-12-04">4.xii.1996</collectingDate>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName id="369E2D8BB739655729F07B22F81E8A92">MJ Toda</collectorName>
|
|
(MZB, SEHU)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="38A56107164B76AA9D8FA920DA6D1342" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" type="diagnosis">
|
|
<paragraph id="F35947879B2E0EBC849DFEB5152B9017" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="DF885FA72DB3044751D980C9FC9D5526" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
|
Palpus long, sinuate, with several stout setae only on basal portion (Figure
|
|
<figureCitation id="363AF647E7B32EB448C14CF446C25BFC" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Palpus (lateral and dorsal views; only A is photographed at right side and flipped horizontally). A Drosophila malayana (Takada) (# 03903) B Drosophila gracilipalpis sp. n. (paratype # 00492) C Drosophila puberula sp. n. (paratype # 03366) D Drosophila albipalpis sp. n. (holotype # 03908) E Drosophila qiongzhouensis sp. n. (paratype # 03313) F Drosophila orthophallata sp. n. (paratype # 03905) G Drosophila dissimilis sp. n. (holotype # 00430). Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221946" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">9A</figureCitation>
|
|
). Foreleg tibia with two apical setae (Figure
|
|
<figureCitation id="51873E833C3CC986683ACCBCEA041843" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Drosophila (Dudaica) malayana (Takada) (A, K # 03903 B-J # 03904 L-N female specimen). A tibia of right foreleg (apical setae indicated with red arrowheads; ventral view) B, C periphallic organs (caudal and caudolateral view, respectively) D surstyli (caudoventral view) E surstylus and epandrial ventral lobe (caudolateral view) F tenth sternite and ventral protrusions of cerci (ventral view) G-I phallic organs (ventral, ventrolateral, and lateral view, respectively) J pubescence on caudolateral lobe of hypandrium (indicated with red arrowhead; caudoventral view) K sensilla (indicated with red arrowheads) and apical portion of parameres (ventral view) L, M oviscapt (lateral and ventral view, respectively) N spermatheca. Abbreviations: aed = aedeagus, aed a = aedeagal apodeme, cerc = cercus, epand = epandrium, hypd = hypandrium, pm = paramere, sur = surstylus. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221947" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">10A</figureCitation>
|
|
). Cercus with distinct caudoventral process (Figure
|
|
<figureCitation id="61A8FFB44138A77F6304574EE0AC2EB8" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Drosophila (Dudaica) malayana (Takada) (A, K # 03903 B-J # 03904 L-N female specimen). A tibia of right foreleg (apical setae indicated with red arrowheads; ventral view) B, C periphallic organs (caudal and caudolateral view, respectively) D surstyli (caudoventral view) E surstylus and epandrial ventral lobe (caudolateral view) F tenth sternite and ventral protrusions of cerci (ventral view) G-I phallic organs (ventral, ventrolateral, and lateral view, respectively) J pubescence on caudolateral lobe of hypandrium (indicated with red arrowhead; caudoventral view) K sensilla (indicated with red arrowheads) and apical portion of parameres (ventral view) L, M oviscapt (lateral and ventral view, respectively) N spermatheca. Abbreviations: aed = aedeagus, aed a = aedeagal apodeme, cerc = cercus, epand = epandrium, hypd = hypandrium, pm = paramere, sur = surstylus. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221947" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">10F</figureCitation>
|
|
). Hypandrium pubescent on caudolateral lobes (Figure
|
|
<figureCitation id="B8EE4DF05ACC2F08ACC83F93DCC80D40" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Drosophila (Dudaica) malayana (Takada) (A, K # 03903 B-J # 03904 L-N female specimen). A tibia of right foreleg (apical setae indicated with red arrowheads; ventral view) B, C periphallic organs (caudal and caudolateral view, respectively) D surstyli (caudoventral view) E surstylus and epandrial ventral lobe (caudolateral view) F tenth sternite and ventral protrusions of cerci (ventral view) G-I phallic organs (ventral, ventrolateral, and lateral view, respectively) J pubescence on caudolateral lobe of hypandrium (indicated with red arrowhead; caudoventral view) K sensilla (indicated with red arrowheads) and apical portion of parameres (ventral view) L, M oviscapt (lateral and ventral view, respectively) N spermatheca. Abbreviations: aed = aedeagus, aed a = aedeagal apodeme, cerc = cercus, epand = epandrium, hypd = hypandrium, pm = paramere, sur = surstylus. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221947" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">10J</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="57B19E5AAF6C75179509CA0B502BA8CB" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph id="60C5F0FD9DBDEDF1FFCB887A6E6A3AB7" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Supplementary and revised description.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="6D8322FB88F6176EF6B108577B9240B4" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
|
Adult ♂ and ♀.
|
|
<emphasis id="9DC19C1C62B0CB553D0CA972AEEE9AFA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Head</emphasis>
|
|
(Figures
|
|
<figureCitation id="F343BF177F852E0B11DFF85532E238C2" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Left lateral habitus, thorax, wing, and abdomen of Drosophila Dudaica species (part 1). A Dudaica malayana (Takada) (# 03904) B Drosophila gracilipalpis sp. n. (paratype # 03902) C Drosophila puberula sp. n. (holotype # 03365) D Drosophila albipalpis (holotype # 03908). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221939" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">2A</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation id="1D70EBB5002C921499F128931215C731" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Head (anterior view). A Drosophila malayana (Takada) (# 03903) B Drosophila gracilipalpis sp. n. (paratype # 00492) C Drosophila puberula sp. n. (paratype # 03366) D Drosophila albipalpis sp. n. (holotype # 03908) E Drosophila qiongzhouensis sp. n. (paratype # 03313) F Drosophila orthophallata sp. n. (paratype # 03905) G Drosophila dissimilis sp. n. (holotype # 00430). Abbreviation: plp = palpus. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221941" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">4</figureCitation>
|
|
-
|
|
<figureCitation id="3D992426E6325F195342D5415B004525" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Cibarium of Drosophila Dudaica species (part 1; dorsal and lateral views). A Dudaica malayana (Takada) (# 03903) B Drosophila gracilipalpis sp. n. (paratype # 00492) C Drosophila puberula sp. n. (paratype # 03366) D Drosophila albipalpis sp. n. (holotype # 03908). Abbreviations: cly = clypeus, m s = medial sensilla, p s = posterior sensilla. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221943" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">6A</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation id="27E925AB54E27E7E5CC0BD7D3A50CC35" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Prementum (ventral and lateral views). A Drosophila malayana (Takada) (# 03903) B Drosophila gracilipalpis sp. n. (paratype # 00492) C Drosophila puberula sp. n. (paratype # 03366) D Drosophila albipalpis sp. n. (holotype # 03908) E Drosophila qiongzhouensis sp. n. (paratype # 03313) F Drosophila orthophallata sp. n. (paratype # 03905) G Drosophila dissimilis sp. n. (holotype # 00430). Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221945" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">8A</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation id="EE3F129811563D20637078586099FEE3" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Palpus (lateral and dorsal views; only A is photographed at right side and flipped horizontally). A Drosophila malayana (Takada) (# 03903) B Drosophila gracilipalpis sp. n. (paratype # 00492) C Drosophila puberula sp. n. (paratype # 03366) D Drosophila albipalpis sp. n. (holotype # 03908) E Drosophila qiongzhouensis sp. n. (paratype # 03313) F Drosophila orthophallata sp. n. (paratype # 03905) G Drosophila dissimilis sp. n. (holotype # 00430). Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221946" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">9A</figureCitation>
|
|
): Arista with 7-8 dorsal and four ventral branches. Supracervical setae 25-30 per side; postocular setae 15-16 per side. Cibarium with ca. eight medial and ca. ten posterior sensilla per side. Prementum with five (one proximal, two lateral, and two distal) pairs of setae.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="FA8FAD40BB5B95EFDD8E8F5A425B9506" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
|
<emphasis id="23D2D5942860D690A99483FEF8D98E8C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Thorax</emphasis>
|
|
(Figure
|
|
<figureCitation id="BFCD8A170D487C9BFEEE3B12D9395C7E" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Left lateral habitus, thorax, wing, and abdomen of Drosophila Dudaica species (part 1). A Dudaica malayana (Takada) (# 03904) B Drosophila gracilipalpis sp. n. (paratype # 03902) C Drosophila puberula sp. n. (holotype # 03365) D Drosophila albipalpis (holotype # 03908). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221939" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">2A</figureCitation>
|
|
): Postpronotal lobe milky white in upper half, dark brown in lower half, with 2-3 prominent but no short setae. Right and left dorsocentral setae nearly parallel. Notopleuron milky white. Thoracic pleura with three, sometimes rather indistinct stripes.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="98378C87F51D099F53FA454F545A6354" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
|
<emphasis id="19D9E2089653F64F040D9BD9C7E6B75B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Legs</emphasis>
|
|
(Figures
|
|
<figureCitation id="D369F5AD2F20437AE0A7D7592B41C19D" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Left lateral habitus, thorax, wing, and abdomen of Drosophila Dudaica species (part 1). A Dudaica malayana (Takada) (# 03904) B Drosophila gracilipalpis sp. n. (paratype # 03902) C Drosophila puberula sp. n. (holotype # 03365) D Drosophila albipalpis (holotype # 03908). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221939" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">2A</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation id="CAFEA0398A8305C51E4864811B5294D3" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Drosophila (Dudaica) malayana (Takada) (A, K # 03903 B-J # 03904 L-N female specimen). A tibia of right foreleg (apical setae indicated with red arrowheads; ventral view) B, C periphallic organs (caudal and caudolateral view, respectively) D surstyli (caudoventral view) E surstylus and epandrial ventral lobe (caudolateral view) F tenth sternite and ventral protrusions of cerci (ventral view) G-I phallic organs (ventral, ventrolateral, and lateral view, respectively) J pubescence on caudolateral lobe of hypandrium (indicated with red arrowhead; caudoventral view) K sensilla (indicated with red arrowheads) and apical portion of parameres (ventral view) L, M oviscapt (lateral and ventral view, respectively) N spermatheca. Abbreviations: aed = aedeagus, aed a = aedeagal apodeme, cerc = cercus, epand = epandrium, hypd = hypandrium, pm = paramere, sur = surstylus. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221947" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">10A</figureCitation>
|
|
): Foreleg first tarsomere shorter than total length of four succeeding tarsomeres. Mid- and hind-leg first tarsomeres shorter than or as long as total length of four succeeding tarsomeres.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="36F57B6F62525B92D705A6F42ECA3133" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
|
<emphasis id="29BE4DD1C1911A52D41075FE3D2A753C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
|
(Figure
|
|
<figureCitation id="060545B35A79C10FFEE3C9937B10BDD1" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Left lateral habitus, thorax, wing, and abdomen of Drosophila Dudaica species (part 1). A Dudaica malayana (Takada) (# 03904) B Drosophila gracilipalpis sp. n. (paratype # 03902) C Drosophila puberula sp. n. (holotype # 03365) D Drosophila albipalpis (holotype # 03908). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221939" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">2A</figureCitation>
|
|
): Anterior bands on tergite 6 medially broadly interrupted.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="CB992D722FD4C4EF7D26C03A68CA4F39" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
|
<emphasis id="EA445FA69547D1255488E2F3507DA41C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Male terminalia</emphasis>
|
|
(Figure
|
|
<figureCitation id="CDA22C1FB666628874CB3BAE00DA1613" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Drosophila (Dudaica) malayana (Takada) (A, K # 03903 B-J # 03904 L-N female specimen). A tibia of right foreleg (apical setae indicated with red arrowheads; ventral view) B, C periphallic organs (caudal and caudolateral view, respectively) D surstyli (caudoventral view) E surstylus and epandrial ventral lobe (caudolateral view) F tenth sternite and ventral protrusions of cerci (ventral view) G-I phallic organs (ventral, ventrolateral, and lateral view, respectively) J pubescence on caudolateral lobe of hypandrium (indicated with red arrowhead; caudoventral view) K sensilla (indicated with red arrowheads) and apical portion of parameres (ventral view) L, M oviscapt (lateral and ventral view, respectively) N spermatheca. Abbreviations: aed = aedeagus, aed a = aedeagal apodeme, cerc = cercus, epand = epandrium, hypd = hypandrium, pm = paramere, sur = surstylus. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221947" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">10B-K</figureCitation>
|
|
): Epandrium with ca. three and ca. 13 long setae per side on caudodorsal and ventral portions, respectively. Cercus with 23-24 setae. Surstylus with ca. nine prensisetae and 7-8 ventral spines. Paramere apically rounded in lateral view, with 1-2 sensilla. Aedeagus dorsoapically with a small, acute claw; apodeme slightly longer than 1/2 length of aedeagus.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="A03267A664213D31C154AAD13012FFAB" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
|
<emphasis id="D10CDE908206B9B6BFE18D2C53C06C90" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Female terminalia</emphasis>
|
|
(Figure
|
|
<figureCitation id="97D456BFBE8838719776D055D8624469" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Drosophila (Dudaica) malayana (Takada) (A, K # 03903 B-J # 03904 L-N female specimen). A tibia of right foreleg (apical setae indicated with red arrowheads; ventral view) B, C periphallic organs (caudal and caudolateral view, respectively) D surstyli (caudoventral view) E surstylus and epandrial ventral lobe (caudolateral view) F tenth sternite and ventral protrusions of cerci (ventral view) G-I phallic organs (ventral, ventrolateral, and lateral view, respectively) J pubescence on caudolateral lobe of hypandrium (indicated with red arrowhead; caudoventral view) K sensilla (indicated with red arrowheads) and apical portion of parameres (ventral view) L, M oviscapt (lateral and ventral view, respectively) N spermatheca. Abbreviations: aed = aedeagus, aed a = aedeagal apodeme, cerc = cercus, epand = epandrium, hypd = hypandrium, pm = paramere, sur = surstylus. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221947" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">10L-N</figureCitation>
|
|
): Tergite 8 with two small setae on ventral portion but no on caudodorsal portion. Oviscapt valve yellowish brown, with three lateral, 13 marginal ovisensilla, and four (three dorsal, one ventral) subterminal, inner, trichoid ovisensilla. Spermathecal capsule slightly longer than broad; introvert ca. 1/5 height of capsule.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="E6A21459E1223C82925F0E0A9919DFBB" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
|
<emphasis id="167902843709FB6FB999B039A96849A0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Measurements</emphasis>
|
|
(in mm): BL (straight distance from anterior edge of pedicel to tip of abdomen) = 2.13-2.39/2.27 (range in 2♂/1♀ specimens), ThL (distance from anterior notal margin to apex of scutellum) = 0.98-1.08/1.01, WL (distance from humeral cross vein to wing apex) = 1.78-1.92/1.73, WW (maximum wing width) = 0.89-0.96/0.86.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="61F0AE7CB3F0FF201B6E9D1187B4605F" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
|
<emphasis id="EFCB5C83500E514EDB5F79FA17A893DE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Indices</emphasis>
|
|
. FW/HW (frontal width/head width) = 0.56-0.60 (range in 2♂ and 1♀ specimens), ch/o (maximum width of gena/maximum diameter of eye) = 0.08-0.12, prorb (proclinate orbital seta/posterior reclinate orbital seta in length) = 0.61-0.62, rcorb (anterior reclinate orbital seta/posterior reclinate orbital seta in length) = 0.29-0.32, vb (subvibrissa/vibrissa in length) = 0.41-0.59, orbito (distance between proclinate and posterior reclinate orbital setae/distance between inner vertical and posterior reclinate orbital setae) = 0.50-0.67, dcl (anterior dorsocentral seta/posterior dorsocentral seta in length) = 0.64-0.71, sctl (basal scutellar seta/apical scutellar seta in length) = 0.95-0.98, sterno (anterior katepisternal seta/posterior katepisternal seta in length) = 0.59-0.74, dcp (distance between ipsilateral dorsocentral setae/distance between anterior dorsocentral setae) = 0.39-0.44, sctlp (distance between ipsilateral scutellar setae/distance between apical scutellar setae) = 0.94-1.09, C (2nd costal section between subcostal break and R2+3/3rd costal section between R2+3 and R4+5) = 1.75-1.81, 4c (3rd costal section between R2+3 and R4+5/M1 between r-m and dm-cu) = 1.25-1.36, 4v (M1 between dm-cu and wing margin/M1 between r-m and dm-cu) = 1.75-1.95, 5x (CuA1 between dm-cu and wing margin/dm-cu between M1 and CuA1) = 2.12-2.25, ac (3rd costal section between R2+3 and R4+5/distance between distal ends of R4+5 and M1) = 2.56-3.00, M (CuA1 between dm-cu and wing margin/M1 between r-m and dm-cu) = 0.75-0.86, C3F (length of heavy setation in 3rd costal section/length of 3rd costal section) = 0.50-0.62.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="3B43A1E31787B6DCFAC0D076351F5BB5" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph id="57997D5BCF7357ADDB9A580998851401" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="C32D1394BF68EC55A863021336F6293D" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Malaysia (Peninsular Malaysia, Sabah*), Indonesia* (West Kalimantan). *New records.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="0799E7DBE4D9A019CA0214D71FD4523B" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" type="remarks">
|
|
<paragraph id="819F83AD1779EA94296557711AAFE660" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="0BB1921B35B68A91E83C47014B9984EB" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="922ADE03A2273D0A05F33532D2F166DA" baseAuthorityName="Takada" baseAuthorityYear="1976" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Drosophila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Drosophila malayana" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malayana">
|
|
<emphasis id="B5BF711169D45C527E458818C94EE473" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Drosophila malayana</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
was originally described based only on male specimens collected from Peninsular Malaysia, with illustrations but only a very brief description of male terminalia (
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<bibRefCitation id="4471FA1BED8F31D7A1C976180B97507E" author="Takada, H" journalOrPublisher="Kontyu" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" pagination="65 - 72" refId="B26" refString="Takada, H, 1976. Distribution and population constitution of Drosophila in southeast Asia and Oceania III. The genus Zygothrica with description of three new species. Kontyu 44: 65 - 72" title="Distribution and population constitution of Drosophila in southeast Asia and Oceania III. The genus Zygothrica with description of three new species." volume="44" year="1976">Takada 1976</bibRefCitation>
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). We examined the type specimens of this species, and found that they share the following specific characters with the specimens collected from Borneo (Sabah and West Kalimantan): two strong setae present apically on foreleg tibia and distinctly pubescent caudolateral lobes of hypandrium. Based on these morphological characters, we identified the latter specimens as
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<taxonomicName id="A54388BCBF22573123F9646063BD4298" lsidName="D. malayana" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rank="species" species="malayana">
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<emphasis id="6EF163059A3B517D62764B2044D714F0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">D. malayana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and described the female terminalia for the first time. However, our identification needs to be confirmed by DNA barcode data of additional specimens from the type locality in the future.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |