1673 lines
156 KiB
XML
1673 lines
156 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="18B95895F03B2986F8CA38A5A7191686">Carcinoplax mistio Ng & Mitra, 2019 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Goneplacidae): additional records and genetic differentiation of allied taxa</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="81D0A3B5AC479A1380310BADAA6EC839">Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Faculty of Marine Sciences, Annamalai University, Parangipettai – 608 502, India & Centre for Marine Living Resources and Ecology, Ministry of Earth Sciences, Kochi – 682508, Kerala, India</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="A5099D4C9CACEC43984AE0DADCED8392">Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Faculty of Marine Sciences, Annamalai University, Parangipettai – 608 502, India & Department of Zoology, Government Arts & Science College, Nagercoil – 629 004, India</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="23D116858C3B53AD39F370A9C300C31E">2024</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="43489546CA1C7A8733DC4C6200E37424" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="BA9F44A9540CDD3C826D9089A3120A2E">
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<taxonomicName id="2371F0DA257497DA96EF2F8285C19273" ID-CoL="84CZV" authority="Ng & Mitra, 2019" authorityName="Ng & Mitra" authorityYear="2019" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mistio">
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<emphasis id="169DE9C8235BF6A4A91E3FC202DFE768" italics="true">Carcinoplax mistio</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="0332BF52211EDBB481FD7F33E5980448" DOI="10.1590/2358-2936e2019004" author="Ng PKL & Mitra S" refId="B19" refString="Ng PKL, Mitra S (2019) Carcinoplax mistio, a new species of goneplacid crab from the Indian Ocean (Decapoda: Brachyura: Goneplacoidea). Nauplius 27: e 2019004. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 2358 - 2936 e 2019004" year="2019">Ng & Mitra, 2019</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="5EFA55C8D27EC923917D8C3AA7080797" type="description">
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<paragraph id="4AA74AFD4C6C3EF28AD77B4A06BC7266">
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<figureCitation id="31C9154C89EA9EE52949951F4E1D4071" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Colour in life and overall dorsal view of Carcinoplax mistio Ng & Mitra, 2019 A male (33.3 × 23.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1037) B male (29.2 × 20.5 mm) (CASAU CR- 1036) C female (33.5 × 24.0 mm) (CASAU CR- 1040). Scale bars: 1.0 cm (A – C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146345">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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,
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||
<figureCitation id="8147D598A2F6CC77168A84F46BDDF8C3" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Carcinoplax mistio Ng & Mitra, 2019 A, C, D, E – I male (33.3 × 23.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1037) B, J – L male (24.8 × 16.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1039) A, B dorsal view of carapace C frontal view of cephalothorax D third maxillipeds E thoracic sternites 3–6, pleonal somites and telson E pleonal somites and telson G – L dorsal and outer views of chelae. Scale bars: 5.0 mm (A – L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146346">2</figureCitation>
|
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,
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||
<figureCitation id="EC7A88B9DFFEC7E5EF717EF2346E4CDC" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Carcinoplax mistio Ng & Mitra, 2019 A – F female (33.5 × 24.0 mm) (CASAU CR- 1040); G – J male (33.3 × 23.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1037) K male (25.1 × 18.2 mm); A dorsal view of carapace B – D dorsal and outer views of chelae E pleon and telson F thoracic sternites with position of vulvae G dorsal view of left G 1 H dorso-lateral view of left G 1 I ventral view of left G 1 J ventro-lateral view of left G 1 K lateral view of left G 1. Scale bars: 5.0 mm (A – F); 1.0 mm (G – K)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146347">3</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="852F17FE23E60388EB462A3A2907DB60" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="C2D2BC2792102F63273529FBA14E7207">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="4DC9401BB19D06802B92070A829A9E8A">
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<taxonomicName id="DDD75A6D0D5E01A1BF740816FCA637AF" ID-CoL="68ZLR" authority="Stephensen 1946: 166" authorityName="Stephensen" authorityPageNumber="166" authorityYear="1946" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurea">
|
||
<emphasis id="BCDF1E21B4BF8EB5689BC0F806850B10" italics="true">Carcinoplax</emphasis>
|
||
(purpurea)
|
||
<comment id="8F3EBC984B61D7AE164A7E1C30CF2EF3">
|
||
? –
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="3641424FA15BD55DE5EE6C1C199ED846" author="Stephensen K" page="166" year="1946">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DFA92846F3C822F97D417896DBB84EF7" author="Stephensen K" firstAuthor="Stephensen" journalOrPublisher="Danish Scientific Investigations in Iran" page="166" pagination="57-237" refId="B25" refString="Stephensen K (1946) The Brachyura of the Iranian Gulf. With an appendix: The male pleopoda of the Brachyura. Danish Scientific Investigations in Iran 4: 57–237." title="The Brachyura of the Iranian Gulf. With an appendix: The male pleopoda of the Brachyura." volume="4" year="1946">Stephensen 1946: 166</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 208, fig. 44 (not
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A4C0644F1A15D793D35ED6B2CB9CCCFF" ID-CoL="68ZLR" authority="Rathbun, 1914" authorityName="Rathbun" authorityYear="1914" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurea">
|
||
<emphasis id="3CA1C272667A3B16FE3B3B80CEFDB70A" italics="true">Carcinoplax purpurea</emphasis>
|
||
Rathbun, 1914
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</comment>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C7165AA0943882D324B03964ABAE17DA">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E454847B21B0A479A8470DEE622CF468">
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<taxonomicName id="B1A142CC6CC70920124E4ABBBBD1F05C" ID-CoL="68ZLR" authorityName="Rathbun" authorityYear="1914" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurea">
|
||
<emphasis id="DC2E8BF5D478131DFF119D0B13E0F96E" italics="true">Carcinoplax purpurea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<comment id="994B0DE3A1A6E873D6B446E9067688B3">
|
||
–
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="FEA4EDCBEE508F25E131720FB0D6F758" author="Guinot D" page="276" year="1967">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="014BAF5A2EC3A7328700A468CD1AF943" author="Guinot D" firstAuthor="Guinot" journalOrPublisher="Mémoires de l’Institut fundamental d’Afrique noire" page="276" pagination="235-352" refId="B9" refString="Guinot D (1967) La faune carcinologique (Crustacea, Brachyura) de l’Ocean Indien occidental et de la Mer Rouge. Catalogue remarques biogéographiques et bibliographie. Mémoires de l’Institut fundamental d’Afrique noire 77: 235–352." title="La faune carcinologique (Crustacea, Brachyura) de l’Ocean Indien occidental et de la Mer Rouge. Catalogue remarques biogéographiques et bibliographie." volume="77" year="1967">Guinot 1967: 276</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(list);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="90678DBAC723D9A9E57D59AD8FB37AE6" author="Titgen RH" page="252" year="1982">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2EDA4CC6D2F513B86C9FF6800878EE43" author="Titgen RH" firstAuthor="Titgen" page="252" refId="B29" refString="Titgen RH (1982) The systematics and ecology of the Decapods of Dubai, and their zoogeographic relationships to the Arabian Gulf and the Western Indian Ocean. PhD Thesis, Texas A & M University, USA." year="1982">Titgen 1982: 252</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(list) (not
|
||
<taxonomicName id="453595E1951E3F420BC26E30ADE8028A" ID-CoL="68ZLR" authority="Rathbun, 1914" authorityName="Rathbun" authorityYear="1914" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurea">
|
||
<emphasis id="2EBA6AE7A354E177949D12FA3B139281" italics="true">Carcinoplax purpurea</emphasis>
|
||
Rathbun, 1914
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</comment>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CE4D4242864848684D2EC7D9BCAACF38">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="01C7DBF9CDED60DCAC82BFFA8BC76E71">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7A29A2C843D59120C00BCE7926D0E83" ID-CoL="R45W" authorityName="Chen" authorityYear="1984" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinica">
|
||
<emphasis id="F5CE0C8825720ADE9F0576C5CECC9821" italics="true">Carcinoplax sinica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<comment id="9BB31BA116DBE5FB30B015B7DDC1A02E">
|
||
–
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="08B8A96E79A50DF108738918BA190796" author="Guinot D" page="285" year="1989">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D5097B5D22F6453CDE83DF8A5497A492" author="Guinot D" editor="Forest J" firstAuthor="Guinot" journalOrPublisher="Mémoires du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle" page="285" pagination="265-345" refId="B10" refString="Guinot D (1989) Le genre Carcinoplax H. Milne Edwards, 1852 (Crustacea, Brachyura: Goneplacidae). In: Forest J (Ed.) Resultats des campagnes MUSORSTOM, Volume 5. Mémoires du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle 144: 265–345." title="Le genre Carcinoplax H. Milne Edwards, 1852 (Crustacea, Brachyura: Goneplacidae)." volume="144" volumeTitle="Resultats des campagnes MUSORSTOM, Volume 5." year="1989">Guinot 1989: 285</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 14 A, B, pl. 5 figs A, B, B 1, C, C 1, D, E, E 1;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="3B97B9D5C3D727FF72C8F73C54EDB91C" author="Apel M" page="101" year="2001">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="19D6005F44F9EB86FE59D27219F7E2B7" author="Apel M" firstAuthor="Apel" page="101" refId="B1" refString="Apel M (2001) Taxonomie und Zoogeographie der Brachyura, Paguridea und Porcellanidae (Crustacea: Decapoda) des Persisch-Arabischen Golfes. PhD Thesis, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität, Biologie und Informatik, Frankfurt am Main, Germany." year="2001">Apel 2001: 101</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="5B2E91AA2DF87F7A9918B4727D6B52D3" author="Naderloo R & Sari A" page="449" year="2007">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9465BF7179CC6C693398384BAED18C76" DOI="10.1080/14634980701514620" author="Naderloo R & Sari A" firstAuthor="Naderloo" journalOrPublisher="Aquatic Ecosystem Health Management" page="449" pagination="341-349" refId="B16" refString="Naderloo R, Sari A (2007) Subtidal crabs of the Iranian coast of the Persian Gulf: new collections and biogeographic considerations. Aquatic Ecosystem Health Management 10: 341–349. https://doi.org/10.1080/14634980701514620" title="Subtidal crabs of the Iranian coast of the Persian Gulf: new collections and biogeographic considerations." volume="10" year="2007">Naderloo and Sari 2007: 449</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C77E197C30BC5C525BE4F390F4F20E15" author="Naderloo R" page="69" year="2017">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="11E7F88F9766B27118F6D77BC385ADD9" DOI="10.1007/978-3-319-49374-9" author="Naderloo R" firstAuthor="Naderloo" journalOrPublisher="Cham, Springer" page="69" refId="B15" refString="Naderloo R (2017) Atlas of crabs of the Persian Gulf. Cham, Springer, 440 pp. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49374-9" title="Atlas of crabs of the Persian Gulf." year="2017">Naderloo 2017: 69</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, text-fig. 11.2 d, e, fig. 12.1 (not
|
||
<taxonomicName id="91E048E90AD3404467C649DB9B097D3D" ID-CoL="R45W" authority="Chen, 1984" authorityName="Chen" authorityYear="1984" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinica">
|
||
<emphasis id="71AC953FC3E40EEE8C9724C64315D1F5" italics="true">Carcinoplax sinica</emphasis>
|
||
Chen, 1984
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) [=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D8F44ECD3DD9C8884A708DDCAFE1ADB9" ID-CoL="8ZDZ7" authority="Miers, 1884" authorityName="Miers" authorityYear="1884" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haswelli">
|
||
<emphasis id="83165EDBFCE4CCF0E65B27E26DD4F833" italics="true">Carcinoplax haswelli</emphasis>
|
||
Miers, 1884
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)].
|
||
</comment>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B106C615458787A99BECC260AAB4D0F6">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="946183C8E262321F7F0FCBECF656B3EC">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="7EA83FD0198FF4E3812176142B33AD45">
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||
<taxonomicName id="2B1A87132D561C3EA3F06462B2545786" ID-CoL="84CZV" authority="Ng & Mitra, 2019" authorityName="Ng & Mitra" authorityYear="2019" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mistio">
|
||
<emphasis id="E41200B6322373FEC89FB92CFD6E99F2" italics="true">Carcinoplax mistio</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="44A72DBC7F2AEE3C381EBEFF93B0A430" DOI="10.1590/2358-2936e2019004" author="Ng PKL & Mitra S" refId="B19" refString="Ng PKL, Mitra S (2019) Carcinoplax mistio, a new species of goneplacid crab from the Indian Ocean (Decapoda: Brachyura: Goneplacoidea). Nauplius 27: e 2019004. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 2358 - 2936 e 2019004" year="2019">Ng & Mitra, 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
: e 2019004, figs 1, 2, 6 A, 7 A, G, H, 8 A – G, 9 A, B.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7E3DA41F69EABA230FC0FAC6E2C7EF5D">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="A87A289C5249D0D9716B212C27045939">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="36C26A674E1FF35128C011DD982904A3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="08EBA4EA056F5A8B96AFB58845AAC9E0" ID-CoL="8ZDZ7" authorityName="Miers" authorityYear="1884" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haswelli">
|
||
<emphasis id="8D01D6B19C9CCC8F70358C5BF79B6194" italics="true">Carcinoplax haswelli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
–
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F224C37D4B965680064538A112E1DC3B" DOI="10.1017/S0025315424000328" author="Sureandiran" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Sureandiran" refId="B26" refString="Sureandiran B, Dave TH, Suyani NK, Karuppasamy K (2024) First record of goneplacid crab, Carcinoplax haswelli (Decapoda: Brachyura: Goneplacidae) from the Indian Ocean. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 104: e 37. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315424000328" year="2024">Sureandiran et al. 2024</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
: figs 2–7 (not
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DAB3EAE857F8E9F9418E686998EA6070" ID-CoL="8ZDZ7" authority="Miers, 1884" authorityName="Miers" authorityYear="1884" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haswelli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B40A98CF04FD4AF1055750044128D015" italics="true">Carcinoplax haswelli</emphasis>
|
||
Miers, 1884
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ETAAG" type="material">
|
||
<paragraph id="70F7697FB8DBD18254DF9A9D3A258265">
|
||
<heading id="4A723C44C09FD100FAB973C16951B896" reason="title">Material examined.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="83BAAE639C65417F47796778DEFE0C8D">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="97D5260368B8F2E92803CE0FDA5D2005" collectingDate="2017-02-24" collectionCode="ZSIK" country="India" location="Fresargunj Fishing Harbour" municipality="northern Bay of Bengal" specimenCode="ZSIK C 7123/2" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="4A358354CE740A10F5DD7B7F2A9CC35D" bold="true">
|
||
<emphasis id="F303C1E5F6FBC6514C11121FBDCD0CE0" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||
<typeStatus id="A48921B083D6F9E8A15CBC7221BD304E" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F1876443C4340FBB3516E2EA45232DA4" name="India">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="EA2234005C5B7B55832E221576E8E8DA" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(29.2 × 19.0
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E5AAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="5C0AABDC342B3482B9B03EEDF3A4E05E">northern Bay of Bengal</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="3B568694C451B31FA1D8F1058BB70057" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:308DA7ECD1505B72A3E1F9A9BDB4C05C:3B568694C451B31FA1D8F1058BB70057" country="India" municipality="northern Bay of Bengal" name="Fresargunj Fishing Harbour">Fresargunj Fishing Harbour</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="E34003DCC1EF0AA2B0BDE88375F2EF0D" value="2017-02-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="1FF7F2620716D22AF80A6ACA296362E3" value="2017-02-24">24 Feb. 2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ECBAG" xlink_title="collector">coll</abbrev>
|
||
. local fishermen by trawl;
|
||
<specimenCode id="7A6ED8250AC9CA6A92B6E1342D1AC0C1">
|
||
<named-content id="431F90B44100D8F344D7C02E5E40B7C4" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/zoological-survey-india" xlink_title="Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata">ZSIK</named-content>
|
||
C 7123/2
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B1454E9A9FC13B46E1C7ACD5E0A4E52C" collectingDate="2017-02-24" collectionCode="ZSIK" country="India" location="India" municipality="Fresargunj Fishing Harbour" specimenCode="ZSIK C 7124/2" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="C544FA3F4EB999580DAB2D53BE780031" bold="true">
|
||
<typeStatus id="5631B46CE7C717CE1B7BA256CCF6FA25" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="987122B8EF578E8F04051DA58497EBD1" name="India">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="A6A865875DBC362EFF8B46F508E37B4F" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(36.4 ×
|
||
<quantity id="43759F8ECF556A9F83ACA518348DE119" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.42" unit="mm" value="24.2">
|
||
24.2
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ENBAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
); same collection data as for holotype;
|
||
<specimenCode id="99DE1E6BDB38EB6A1AAECE69061D6DEC">
|
||
<named-content id="3712DA54D5FADFD3764B31A149CDA5B2" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/zoological-survey-india" xlink_title="Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata">ZSIK</named-content>
|
||
C 7124/2
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E1E84E6EC658096D574D075444302B5C" collectingDate="2018-07-28" collectionCode="ZSIK" country="India" location="Fresargunj Fishing Harbour" municipality="northern Bay of Bengal" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="98A9D834B1557E81ABBFDF2703B3C6B1" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(36.7 ×
|
||
<quantity id="2EFBE57BD54E61564BC0452D2A946405" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" unit="mm" value="27.5">
|
||
27.5
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EWBAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="A95F4B3CDFDE9B544AA063D62CAF0F67">northern Bay of Bengal</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="517A1BD6C8EAC5EBF2EDC08146676BFA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:308DA7ECD1505B72A3E1F9A9BDB4C05C:517A1BD6C8EAC5EBF2EDC08146676BFA" country="India" municipality="northern Bay of Bengal" name="Fresargunj Fishing Harbour">Fresargunj Fishing Harbour</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="9408FBB9F729883E867754ED584750AA" value="2018-07-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="0B3A49533FF5F35B3E351470F0A7F6FA" value="2018-07-28">28 Jul. 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<named-content id="5494E5A270AAF05742A36BDAD33DF0EF" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/zoological-survey-india" xlink_title="Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata">
|
||
<collectionCode id="8D18B0D3CC038DF570AE77DF5C41781A">ZSIK</collectionCode>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E6BAG" type="material">
|
||
<paragraph id="BEED1EB0359091F6FAE2B13737469373">
|
||
<heading id="5C7ED6C3213B01EB8AECFC6FE46AE9D3" reason="title">Other material.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FD71342574A1A499C915C62885654E31">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E3314A8369B40D650A058AE2A07C90A7" collectionCode="CASAU" collectorName="M. Prema & S. Ravichandran" country="India" elevation="75" location="Pazhayar Fishing Port" municipality="southern Bay of Bengal" specimenCode="CASAU CR-1031" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="22A22F1A21C7C9BB7F85304514ACEA5D" name="India">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="76298AFBA981D842349272D74176FCBD" count="4" type="male">4 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(35.1 × 30.0
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EFCAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
, 29.2 ×
|
||
<quantity id="175DDD44DE3CA3AD8A213C3A2A4A5B25" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.23" unit="mm" value="22.3">
|
||
22.3
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJCAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, 25.1 ×
|
||
<quantity id="8AA3D21E8F9A23E4A68390899856E788" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8199999999999998" unit="mm" value="18.2">
|
||
18.2
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ENCAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, 23.2 ×
|
||
<quantity id="9B771570E4AE118D45BF7829256E3AA5" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.92" unit="mm" value="29.2">
|
||
29.2
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ERCAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="D9FA7BD276A60CE235C6110F38F77267" count="5" type="female">5 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(37.1 × 31.0
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EVCAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
, 36.2 ×
|
||
<quantity id="30787E2D0422D54C33ADD4C3F46ECE28" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.01" unit="mm" value="30.1">
|
||
30.1
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EZCAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, 32.1 ×
|
||
<quantity id="F25DD8DB63461CF11B42C6CD87883D73" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.52" unit="mm" value="25.2">
|
||
25.2
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E4CAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, 31.0 ×
|
||
<quantity id="DBE1EF4F21D8635BF5CB91280905727A" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.52" unit="mm" value="25.2">
|
||
25.2
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EBDAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, 26.1 × 24.0
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EFDAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6EB0245EC2F3E4CFE7FEE94EB14746CD">southern Bay of Bengal</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, eastern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="62494A73EA7F8E271FBAFD9A8AEEFD69" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="AE0050865B7A41CA84327C05A4C636EE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:308DA7ECD1505B72A3E1F9A9BDB4C05C:AE0050865B7A41CA84327C05A4C636EE" country="India" municipality="southern Bay of Bengal" name="Pazhayar Fishing Port" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">Pazhayar Fishing Port</location>
|
||
; 11 ° 21 ' N, 79 ° 50 ' E; depth
|
||
<quantity id="DAB8854D526309ABB3DEC3B88BF0F992" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" unit="m" value="75.0" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="50.0">
|
||
<elevation id="BD970A0A85FDC64D8A6AC28DE2CE38A7" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" unit="m" value="75.0" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="50.0">50–100 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
; 2016–2020;
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJDAG" xlink_title="collector">coll</abbrev>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="4638829D71D813FE346445E0CC2AE841">M. Prema</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="561DC4BFEB35568E67BAEFC2804C4D33">S. Ravichandran</collectorName>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="0DA53E26DBB374CED800D0D4E1C64B94">
|
||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0ENDAG" xlink_title="Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Annamalai University, Parangipettai, Tamil Nadu">CASAU</abbrev>
|
||
CR-1031
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="78B815C7382105E961067104CB1A5C85" collectionCode="CASAU" collectorName="M. Prema & S. Ravichandran" country="India" elevation="75" location="Pazhayar Fishing Port" municipality="southern Bay of Bengal" specimenCode="CASAU CR-1032" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">
|
||
<specimenCount id="E7A0F9D25563D201AFA292C108117E46" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(29.7 ×
|
||
<quantity id="47C87EC3BEBECB51D73AC5D34A3A078A" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.96" unit="mm" value="19.6">
|
||
19.6
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ESDAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="5819C7F96BA92185D94A2E0E70344007" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(43.2 ×
|
||
<quantity id="F307235B95008D605BF02F50FAAA4599" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.92" unit="mm" value="29.2">
|
||
29.2
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EWDAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
); same collection data as for preceding; 2016–2020;
|
||
<specimenCode id="7BEE7F68D9DBBFF31C74664B833D9B59">
|
||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0E1DAG" xlink_title="Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Annamalai University, Parangipettai, Tamil Nadu">CASAU</abbrev>
|
||
CR-1032
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="AB7ADBAE5D1EDEB20E450C034FB9A544" collectingDate="2018-03-18" collectionCode="CASAU" collectorName="M. Prema & S. Ravichandran" country="India" elevation="75" location="Pazhayar Fishing Port" municipality="southern Bay of Bengal" specimenCode="CASAU CR-1033" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="7" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">
|
||
<specimenCount id="E160766FC557297CDF74FEE51AD98409" count="2" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(37.6 ×
|
||
<quantity id="EA5D498155EBAF94D2D6DFBA40B27937" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.58" unit="mm" value="25.8">
|
||
25.8
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E6DAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, 32.0 ×
|
||
<quantity id="D2C42E56D7E1CCBDA06141DD4254B9BC" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.13" unit="mm" value="21.3">
|
||
21.3
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EDEAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="76884570BE560C727F7DC3F5AF99847A" count="7" type="female">7 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(37.9 ×
|
||
<quantity id="796F8C97A62DD4CC63211CA28FE63D54" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" unit="mm" value="24.5">
|
||
24.5
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EHEAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, 37.0 ×
|
||
<quantity id="DDDE8C324F86530803D83E43270ACB46" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.51" unit="mm" value="25.1">
|
||
25.1
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ELEAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, 34.0 ×
|
||
<quantity id="93D528F8B53ED7F2505278DED06ACB9E" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.29" unit="mm" value="22.9">
|
||
22.9
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EPEAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, 32.3 ×
|
||
<quantity id="73B0F23205D1CB393253DB1D29521B9E" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.16" unit="mm" value="21.6">
|
||
21.6
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ETEAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, 31.2 ×
|
||
<quantity id="E666656CBABB957B203D362EF7603835" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.11" unit="mm" value="21.1">
|
||
21.1
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EXEAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, 29.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="2995D76D6E5931400BE03D28ECA769A5" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.96" unit="mm" value="19.6">
|
||
19.6
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E2EAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, 27.6 ×
|
||
<quantity id="985D8FD1CC265AA49E56CAD6A099D3B1" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.56" unit="mm" value="25.6">
|
||
25.6
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E6EAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,); same collection data as for preceding;
|
||
<date id="14D86832AA28F5CCE1CB1B7D016DB617" value="2018-03-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="BDB1AE62B7D7F89544D88A8E66E6FD70" value="2018-03-18">18 Mar. 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="54D4A235A87317C4EAE0ED220D8EE5DA">
|
||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EDFAG" xlink_title="Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Annamalai University, Parangipettai, Tamil Nadu">CASAU</abbrev>
|
||
CR-1033
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8CB912D13AFB450CF56F0D1E33153F6F" collectingDate="2018-03" collectionCode="CASAU" collectorName="M. Prema & S. Ravichandran" country="India" elevation="75" location="Pazhayar Fishing Port" municipality="southern Bay of Bengal" specimenCode="CASAU CR-1034" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">
|
||
<specimenCount id="682859DE35CDAF4DE9DE324C8977754A" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(26.4 × 18.0
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EIFAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="B0CFEBA1C1C34F149DFEAFBE9F047172" count="1" type="generic">
|
||
1
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMFAG" xlink_title="juvenile">juv</abbrev>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="BB86A70EB22E3EB5416CB6483494C77C" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(19.7 ×
|
||
<quantity id="5FF974954451CE54771277D2D906B689" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.34" unit="mm" value="13.4">
|
||
13.4
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQFAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
); same collection data as for preceding;
|
||
<date id="BB263F5B121B6860811CB7E39459D0DB" value="2018-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="AA1F77AC772F71852075B0F6AE45B9DB" value="2018-03">Mar. 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="05FF684BF85BB9A39E90355F90874366">
|
||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EUFAG" xlink_title="Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Annamalai University, Parangipettai, Tamil Nadu">CASAU</abbrev>
|
||
CR-1034
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B76A9F74651D8736D8008994FAD9D330" collectingDate="2018-03" collectionCode="CASAU" collectorName="M. Prema & S. Ravichandran" country="India" elevation="75" location="Pazhayar Fishing Port" municipality="southern Bay of Bengal" specimenCode="CASAU CR-1035" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">
|
||
<specimenCount id="2F9B499445EC42E66ED6EFB673EB9C60" count="4" type="male">4 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(36.0 ×
|
||
<quantity id="9A3CBC776E7C6AEA680464350AE19593" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.38" unit="mm" value="23.8">
|
||
23.8
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EZFAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, 33.0 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4580ED5A21B74C5284329818DEFA3D7D" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.27" unit="mm" value="22.7">
|
||
22.7
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E4FAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, 32.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="3F45FC30A890D5ED54FFA8DB824CBA96" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2199999999999998" unit="mm" value="22.2">
|
||
22.2
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EBGAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, 31.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="EBAC648897365CC5FBB8730892A23401" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1399999999999997" unit="mm" value="21.4">
|
||
21.4
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EFGAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
), 1
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJGAG" xlink_title="ovigerous">ovig</abbrev>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount id="EA306BA1740A6510F3CC743CF405788A" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(39.0 ×
|
||
<quantity id="00A1F18C20DFEA769E7BDE91098D0D5E" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.66" unit="mm" value="26.6">
|
||
26.6
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ENGAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="2068BB0D79D7EAB1AF85BC78B045F211" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(36.1 ×
|
||
<quantity id="47F77421011430D4848A38D986C9F2FB" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.34" unit="mm" value="23.4">
|
||
23.4
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ERGAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
); same collection data as for preceding; 2020–2021;
|
||
<specimenCode id="4AF63B98015B601B2F4E6A76E339E8CE">
|
||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EVGAG" xlink_title="Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Annamalai University, Parangipettai, Tamil Nadu">CASAU</abbrev>
|
||
CR-1035
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="36F00A1C7190F77674AD1F9AEB64EED3" collectingDate="2022-01-12" collectionCode="CASAU" collectorName="M. Prema & S. Ravichandran" country="India" elevation="75" location="Pazhayar Fishing Port" municipality="southern Bay of Bengal" specimenCode="CASAU CR-1036" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">
|
||
<specimenCount id="30D17B717278BA0E04F2E9413F29B5DC" count="3" type="male">3 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(29.2 ×
|
||
<quantity id="43E88DBF6501BE5B3AF017F983AC5A68" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.08" unit="mm" value="20.8">
|
||
20.8
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E1GAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, 29.2 ×
|
||
<quantity id="F6B8C1DA90BF200F72B0D2CD7C9DE6EF" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" unit="mm" value="20.5">
|
||
20.5
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E5GAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, 27.6 ×
|
||
<quantity id="87799B40D8EA0AA6C42BAD17B779F3F1" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.94" unit="mm" value="19.4">
|
||
19.4
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ECHAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
); same collection data as for preceding;
|
||
<date id="B6828022EA59F41C7E3577E12827707A" value="2022-01-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="B0363D34F3E6F556CB22A4FEBC418E69" value="2022-01-12">12 Jan. 2022</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="B05C5D4349137A9AA18E90186FAAB6D3">
|
||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EGHAG" xlink_title="Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Annamalai University, Parangipettai, Tamil Nadu">CASAU</abbrev>
|
||
CR-1036
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="0C486DC3B6195D2941058E39884A7B9A" collectingDate="2022-01-12" collectionCode="CASAU" collectorName="M. Prema & S. Ravichandran" country="India" elevation="75" location="Pazhayar Fishing Port" municipality="southern Bay of Bengal" specimenCode="CASAU CR-1037" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">
|
||
<specimenCount id="18538BD7AE6E8E7B021D61FE09A1E9C0" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(33. ×
|
||
<quantity id="D42828E34D0C67243220DC36E92F1FF8" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.34" unit="mm" value="23.4">
|
||
23.4
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ELHAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
); same collection data as for preceding;
|
||
<specimenCode id="FD17CB65587FC8652DAFBA94655A832B">
|
||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EPHAG" xlink_title="Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Annamalai University, Parangipettai, Tamil Nadu">CASAU</abbrev>
|
||
CR-1037
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7CFB1FEE344F5EBE1FD222EF2F717EC3" collectingDate="2023-03-26" collectionCode="CASAU" collectorName="M. Prema & S. Ravichandran" country="India" elevation="75" location="Pazhayar Fishing Port" municipality="southern Bay of Bengal" specimenCode="CASAU CR-1038" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">
|
||
<specimenCount id="032A804CC1AC743084C778F7CF0FC297" count="2" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(37.3 ×
|
||
<quantity id="7BE83B93A02E2E90373A7E6DAD8ADCED" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.46" unit="mm" value="24.6">
|
||
24.6
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EUHAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, 35.9 ×
|
||
<quantity id="2CBBB955C4EBD7157F511533BE6B5B1B" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.37" unit="mm" value="23.7">
|
||
23.7
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYHAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
); same collection data as for preceding;
|
||
<date id="15BFEA1D8A9116DF622E5D12C607C699" value="2023-03-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="3C629A850F12FB998A885164E6945C27" value="2023-03-26">26 Mar. 2023</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="47442632F2780678A3B7FB33E5D370DB">
|
||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0E3HAG" xlink_title="Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Annamalai University, Parangipettai, Tamil Nadu">CASAU</abbrev>
|
||
CR-1038
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E9188BB841679292658F9F1E6D371233" collectingDate="2024-02-11" collectionCode="CASAU" collectorName="M. Prema & S. Ravichandran" country="India" elevation="75" location="Pazhayar Fishing Port" municipality="southern Bay of Bengal" specimenCode="CASAU CR-1039" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">
|
||
<specimenCount id="EDB9A8658FB5964BFDCF8754D40DB044" count="2" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(26.2 ×
|
||
<quantity id="3DBF9A5309382FE96B95B29371FA47F5" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.81" unit="mm" value="18.1">
|
||
18.1
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EBIAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, 24.8 ×
|
||
<quantity id="D83417B46900E12864A24653C2F5B115" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.64" unit="mm" value="16.4">
|
||
16.4
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EFIAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="052AFA043B82FC3D2495C3323BFC578D" count="2" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(32.2 × 22.0
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJIAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
, 29.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="6C0341C0543F0768350D0D38123E1BB8" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.94" unit="mm" value="19.4">
|
||
19.4
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ENIAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
); same collection data as for preceding;
|
||
<date id="5E3277BE8DA1DACD7BBA789471B3DC1A" value="2024-02-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="9AF77773B73490AB71F5B94F03360D78" value="2024-02-11">11 Feb. 2024</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="71D69B99DCEA91737D9D973014F48B3C">
|
||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0ERIAG" xlink_title="Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Annamalai University, Parangipettai, Tamil Nadu">CASAU</abbrev>
|
||
CR-1039
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C3A4D63DD7090DA27EA5249827D29FCA" collectingDate="2024-02-11" collectionCode="CASAU" collectorName="M. Prema & S. Ravichandran" country="India" elevation="75" location="Pazhayar Fishing Port" municipality="southern Bay of Bengal" specimenCode="CASAU CR-1040" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="7" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">
|
||
<specimenCount id="A7F223DB2953FDF34F3FC3B5DE832A8E" count="7" type="female">7 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(37.9 × 26.0
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EWIAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
, 36.2 ×
|
||
<quantity id="006F49686BC002A8387C8030100067A9" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.43" unit="mm" value="24.3">
|
||
24.3
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E1IAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, 34.7 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4E6D3C568BB071FA0B35BD5437BCA412" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" unit="mm" value="22.5">
|
||
22.5
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E5IAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, 33.5 × 24.0
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ECJAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
, 30.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="66B2E7FECA34B8677E1D2DE21167E575" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" unit="mm" value="20.5">
|
||
20.5
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EGJAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, 29.2 ×
|
||
<quantity id="A35A11C5B7593B7F24C6586745D6CDD4" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.01" unit="mm" value="20.1">
|
||
20.1
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EKJAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, 25.1 ×
|
||
<quantity id="2E4AE3A2087F7E49BA928ED95F2C6C5C" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.71" unit="mm" value="17.1">
|
||
17.1
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EOJAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
); same collection data as for preceding;
|
||
<date id="743C309CD4AD70FB118F7DF96E59DB23" value="2024-02-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="559E337DA841896EAE8372D176E8E67A" value="2024-02-11">11 Feb. 2024</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="59B308F6853170EA462AE4C447F6B503">
|
||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0ESJAG" xlink_title="Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Annamalai University, Parangipettai, Tamil Nadu">CASAU</abbrev>
|
||
CR-1040
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EXJAG" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="C1F5AF517248F7BA1316B51677F61070">
|
||
<heading id="218FC282C105906553708926F281C0EA" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6CFED6592FFBEDC936B30C43493BA034">
|
||
Modified from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E69D6CF954FB50676A322A381C64EEF7" DOI="10.1590/2358-2936e2019004" author="Ng PKL & Mitra S" firstAuthor="Ng" refId="B19" refString="Ng PKL, Mitra S (2019) Carcinoplax mistio, a new species of goneplacid crab from the Indian Ocean (Decapoda: Brachyura: Goneplacoidea). Nauplius 27: e 2019004. https://doi.org/10.1590/2358-2936e2019004" year="2019">Ng and Mitra (2019)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Carapace broad, dorsal surface gently convex; antero-lateral surfaces generally with small, rounded, densely packed granules, sometimes appearing almost smooth; post-orbital region with small, rounded granules; second anterolateral teeth relatively short in larger specimens, slightly sharp in smaller specimens; gastro-cardiac groove shallow but visible (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="309936F7E82069C8D4D4F1AD31CC5C3D" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Colour in life and overall dorsal view of Carcinoplax mistio Ng & Mitra, 2019 A male (33.3 × 23.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1037) B male (29.2 × 20.5 mm) (CASAU CR- 1036) C female (33.5 × 24.0 mm) (CASAU CR- 1040). Scale bars: 1.0 cm (A – C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146345">1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="4EEB823BCBB2A8C3DCDA6D7EC48E0ABA" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Carcinoplax mistio Ng & Mitra, 2019 A, C, D, E – I male (33.3 × 23.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1037) B, J – L male (24.8 × 16.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1039) A, B dorsal view of carapace C frontal view of cephalothorax D third maxillipeds E thoracic sternites 3–6, pleonal somites and telson E pleonal somites and telson G – L dorsal and outer views of chelae. Scale bars: 5.0 mm (A – L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146346">2 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="2431E22C484B0A109B03B70A2A14A935" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Carcinoplax mistio Ng & Mitra, 2019 A – F female (33.5 × 24.0 mm) (CASAU CR- 1040); G – J male (33.3 × 23.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1037) K male (25.1 × 18.2 mm); A dorsal view of carapace B – D dorsal and outer views of chelae E pleon and telson F thoracic sternites with position of vulvae G dorsal view of left G 1 H dorso-lateral view of left G 1 I ventral view of left G 1 J ventro-lateral view of left G 1 K lateral view of left G 1. Scale bars: 5.0 mm (A – F); 1.0 mm (G – K)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146347">3 A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Chelipeds unequal, male carpal spine more rounded, that on female more elongate (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="47A259CE0B452C834EC0DCD5F074379C" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Colour in life and overall dorsal view of Carcinoplax mistio Ng & Mitra, 2019 A male (33.3 × 23.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1037) B male (29.2 × 20.5 mm) (CASAU CR- 1036) C female (33.5 × 24.0 mm) (CASAU CR- 1040). Scale bars: 1.0 cm (A – C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146345">1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="A9EF6BB3A946713F68AA29355706C863" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Carcinoplax mistio Ng & Mitra, 2019 A, C, D, E – I male (33.3 × 23.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1037) B, J – L male (24.8 × 16.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1039) A, B dorsal view of carapace C frontal view of cephalothorax D third maxillipeds E thoracic sternites 3–6, pleonal somites and telson E pleonal somites and telson G – L dorsal and outer views of chelae. Scale bars: 5.0 mm (A – L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146346">2 G – I, J – L</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1137737EE19C906D3082A671A74B7010" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Carcinoplax mistio Ng & Mitra, 2019 A – F female (33.5 × 24.0 mm) (CASAU CR- 1040); G – J male (33.3 × 23.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1037) K male (25.1 × 18.2 mm); A dorsal view of carapace B – D dorsal and outer views of chelae E pleon and telson F thoracic sternites with position of vulvae G dorsal view of left G 1 H dorso-lateral view of left G 1 I ventral view of left G 1 J ventro-lateral view of left G 1 K lateral view of left G 1. Scale bars: 5.0 mm (A – F); 1.0 mm (G – K)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146347">3 B – D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ambulatory legs long, slender; articles laterally flattened, smooth; margins lined with setae (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="E09676EBBD84999F8FA0DFB76359FD6C" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Colour in life and overall dorsal view of Carcinoplax mistio Ng & Mitra, 2019 A male (33.3 × 23.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1037) B male (29.2 × 20.5 mm) (CASAU CR- 1036) C female (33.5 × 24.0 mm) (CASAU CR- 1040). Scale bars: 1.0 cm (A – C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146345">1</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E4KAG" xlink_title="male first gonopod">G 1</abbrev>
|
||
relatively slender, laterally flattened, tip elongate, tapering, lined with numerous short spines (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="D233403FAA687C7DE435ED04776A2D26" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Carcinoplax mistio Ng & Mitra, 2019 A – F female (33.5 × 24.0 mm) (CASAU CR- 1040); G – J male (33.3 × 23.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1037) K male (25.1 × 18.2 mm); A dorsal view of carapace B – D dorsal and outer views of chelae E pleon and telson F thoracic sternites with position of vulvae G dorsal view of left G 1 H dorso-lateral view of left G 1 I ventral view of left G 1 J ventro-lateral view of left G 1 K lateral view of left G 1. Scale bars: 5.0 mm (A – F); 1.0 mm (G – K)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146347">3 G – K</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EFLAG" xlink_title="male second gonopod">G 2</abbrev>
|
||
longer than
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJLAG" xlink_title="male first gonopod">G 1</abbrev>
|
||
, distal segment long, curved, tip weakly bifurcated (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="14A377F65E4FC3840900BA91AB75B269" DOI="10.1590/2358-2936e2019004" author="Ng and Mitra" firstAuthor="Ng" refId="B19" refString="Ng PKL, Mitra S (2019) Carcinoplax mistio, a new species of goneplacid crab from the Indian Ocean (Decapoda: Brachyura: Goneplacoidea). Nauplius 27: e 2019004. https://doi.org/10.1590/2358-2936e2019004" year="2019">Ng and Mitra 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 8 D).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="5B8BE2FCC06B81F57822D93F6C3894BF" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure1" ID-arpha="4F9BC199-BE52-5209-AB66-5EF97630F12A" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146345" startId="F1">
|
||
<paragraph id="510573B654891247D05412671C3D6365">
|
||
<label id="D053BA657B9B2C087C2BF87288319A39">Figure 1.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9F2700CBE5F718CB0476214918BBB413">
|
||
Colour in life and overall dorsal view of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DF4FE5B1F42521CE6A6EEB53A73DE5C3" authority="Ng & Mitra, 2019" authorityName="Ng & Mitra" authorityYear="2019" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mistio">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4B68E00433E5CFB085630037485BA8F" italics="true">Carcinoplax mistio</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6A8194C4C4AD9834727865B33D69D34D" DOI="10.1590/2358-2936e2019004" author="Ng PKL & Mitra S" refId="B19" refString="Ng PKL, Mitra S (2019) Carcinoplax mistio, a new species of goneplacid crab from the Indian Ocean (Decapoda: Brachyura: Goneplacoidea). Nauplius 27: e 2019004. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 2358 - 2936 e 2019004" year="2019">Ng & Mitra, 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="A83EC972C809D7C7DEDA173ACFFAF97E" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||
male (33.3 × 23.4
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EGMAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
) (
|
||
<specimenCode id="20D8CDEBE99AB58414DA38D584C3E6F0">
|
||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EKMAG" xlink_title="Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Annamalai University, Parangipettai, Tamil Nadu">CASAU</abbrev>
|
||
CR-1037
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="2C25EAB0BF9C0DF2D64DE3ADD65BBFA9" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||
male (29.2 × 20.5
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ERMAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
) (
|
||
<specimenCode id="ABDCF59359B1FB9702141BD2398E9006">
|
||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EVMAG" xlink_title="Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Annamalai University, Parangipettai, Tamil Nadu">CASAU</abbrev>
|
||
CR-1036
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="E1D1CD6856E64082CB368AE366180421" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||
female (33.5 × 24.0
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E3MAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
) (
|
||
<specimenCode id="8D0C9289AB043CD7498BCB058019F707">
|
||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EANAG" xlink_title="Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Annamalai University, Parangipettai, Tamil Nadu">CASAU</abbrev>
|
||
CR-1040
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
). Scale bars: 1.0 cm (
|
||
<emphasis id="165D869D2F0180EE5C44C44CC8B5B163" bold="true">A – C</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="94304147CE94E7BF58BABF2AC9A85A09" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure2" ID-arpha="0F82583E-9E07-5A6D-A933-11C419F1BB4A" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146346" startId="F2">
|
||
<paragraph id="937F0A6B499AE09A19C89B449152385B">
|
||
<label id="C260A97BA3FBB14773ECC5EF933A9786">Figure 2.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B812DAABEB622586B933FD2A218E269">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1269350D0FF023229AEF72D5E94F4E88" authority="Ng & Mitra, 2019" authorityName="Ng & Mitra" authorityYear="2019" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mistio">
|
||
<emphasis id="02580554178733B8E3FAE6E5CBB7CF74" italics="true">Carcinoplax mistio</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F395F8EC876967F94CAA7303282A9D29" DOI="10.1590/2358-2936e2019004" author="Ng PKL & Mitra S" refId="B19" refString="Ng PKL, Mitra S (2019) Carcinoplax mistio, a new species of goneplacid crab from the Indian Ocean (Decapoda: Brachyura: Goneplacoidea). Nauplius 27: e 2019004. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 2358 - 2936 e 2019004" year="2019">Ng & Mitra, 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="E8E9F849520C8F0CCCA85470F68F4B68" bold="true">A, C, D, E – I</emphasis>
|
||
male (33.3 × 23.4
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EBOAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
) (
|
||
<specimenCode id="26BE474CBD3875045EFBBC689804E6C3">
|
||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EFOAG" xlink_title="Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Annamalai University, Parangipettai, Tamil Nadu">CASAU</abbrev>
|
||
CR-1037
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="86EA7FD19ABF26E258E619144C55B837" bold="true">B, J – L</emphasis>
|
||
male (24.8 × 16.4
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMOAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
) (
|
||
<specimenCode id="B578F14C4C3657AC4DC68E4E6FBF365D">
|
||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EQOAG" xlink_title="Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Annamalai University, Parangipettai, Tamil Nadu">CASAU</abbrev>
|
||
CR-1039
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="C52E25C40C5A1FF65D9690CA9ADC05E4" bold="true">A, B</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal view of carapace
|
||
<emphasis id="DA7CCB639E4C4E56BB8C63FF11FE9B28" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||
frontal view of cephalothorax
|
||
<emphasis id="D21AE6BC5850DF47B8DED16C35ADC999" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||
third maxillipeds
|
||
<emphasis id="6614B31011BC0419FD148A86541D7CAD" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||
thoracic sternites 3–6, pleonal somites and telson
|
||
<emphasis id="25A1947FC3C6732559273FC79B1592C8" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||
pleonal somites and telson
|
||
<emphasis id="36C4D02CBA893C28DDD3DE543CAB6D48" bold="true">G – L</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal and outer views of chelae. Scale bars: 5.0
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EBPAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="3FAC956B31205EE711F638FBA8ECA5B5" bold="true">A – L</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="A49B9A776DC587CB7463F40ADFB0B52C" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure3" ID-arpha="C45AA6C1-A4BE-527B-A05E-2363BF1670E7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146347" startId="F3">
|
||
<paragraph id="A2A1ED523575E62CD6004682A4AA5285">
|
||
<label id="0C7DB1D586908128124EF802235B0B41">Figure 3.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A74D80905F37150E6DEF69FB09B351F2">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="36F8CA4FE287010AFC0E7AC014D8C97B" authority="Ng & Mitra, 2019" authorityName="Ng & Mitra" authorityYear="2019" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mistio">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1482E295A1BDCDFD778C9556835D14C" italics="true">Carcinoplax mistio</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0F3BBDE8582FBA110D2016ABEF7DF0EA" DOI="10.1590/2358-2936e2019004" author="Ng PKL & Mitra S" refId="B19" refString="Ng PKL, Mitra S (2019) Carcinoplax mistio, a new species of goneplacid crab from the Indian Ocean (Decapoda: Brachyura: Goneplacoidea). Nauplius 27: e 2019004. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 2358 - 2936 e 2019004" year="2019">Ng & Mitra, 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="ABB322258E79D389C07300B2C3423D5D" bold="true">A – F</emphasis>
|
||
female (33.5 × 24.0
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EBQAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
) (
|
||
<specimenCode id="1D6FAA707DCF679C501D4E12E3C8A74B">
|
||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EFQAG" xlink_title="Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Annamalai University, Parangipettai, Tamil Nadu">CASAU</abbrev>
|
||
CR-1040
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="D6C4614EC2CFE7A89E6B8250E9D924CB" bold="true">G – J</emphasis>
|
||
male (33.3 × 23.4
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMQAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
) (
|
||
<specimenCode id="B30E382DD5DB82DAEAC1212495219668">
|
||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EQQAG" xlink_title="Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Annamalai University, Parangipettai, Tamil Nadu">CASAU</abbrev>
|
||
CR-1037
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="8E6DADAA71F957330C79067942BC62AB" bold="true">K</emphasis>
|
||
male (25.1 × 18.2
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EXQAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="8F5028BFBAA05CAC01FBEA3AB5B3712B" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal view of carapace
|
||
<emphasis id="897435E507DDF2E8DE1CD4D01603E546" bold="true">B – D</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal and outer views of chelae
|
||
<emphasis id="10A60916C0CEE10E5FF0B368DEE808BC" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||
pleon and telson
|
||
<emphasis id="57D7B230230BCCD13EEECC00B20C7D87" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||
thoracic sternites with position of vulvae
|
||
<emphasis id="2D6BC507F9EB8326D274D43FBE60C78A" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal view of left
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EFRAG" xlink_title="male first gonopod">G 1</abbrev>
|
||
<emphasis id="D04FFE7F97B7695AB76F1CB634A41981" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||
dorso-lateral view of left
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ELRAG" xlink_title="male first gonopod">G 1</abbrev>
|
||
<emphasis id="97CB58C0CAA7E6920EDC006DDBA06E91" bold="true">I</emphasis>
|
||
ventral view of left
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ERRAG" xlink_title="male first gonopod">G 1</abbrev>
|
||
<emphasis id="CF10A2A5EDCA1979CE65B784D28EDBDA" bold="true">J</emphasis>
|
||
ventro-lateral view of left
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EXRAG" xlink_title="male first gonopod">G 1</abbrev>
|
||
<emphasis id="AC57C2280D2D99451C2E6305B9C8D9DF" bold="true">K</emphasis>
|
||
lateral view of left
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E4RAG" xlink_title="male first gonopod">G 1</abbrev>
|
||
. Scale bars: 5.0
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EBSAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="03C455EDAEC59CF015588079EC1418A3" bold="true">A – F</emphasis>
|
||
); 1.0
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EHSAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="1F02E106A1AC79C12ADF3CED5D876CA7" bold="true">G – K</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ESSAG" type="habitat">
|
||
<paragraph id="22F11E06BB814FFF6B46C993A4651034">
|
||
<heading id="646EF0E29549E4287649CB826976AA0E" reason="title">Habitat.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F45B1FBCF5D1F5A13CFC16AF470C547D">
|
||
The present specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BCD334F996E91BB83A598EBABF00968B" authorityName="Ng & Mitra" authorityYear="2019" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mistio">
|
||
<emphasis id="9F9FEC2831ABBB9BA7B0D09A5A67329B" italics="true">C. mistio</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were collected from
|
||
<quantity id="B907993521F7A340C6DC0AC139580D19" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" unit="m" value="75.0" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="50.0">50–100 m</quantity>
|
||
depth, off the coastal waters of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="2968C036AC392B55CBDD059969D06703" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu">Tamil Nadu state</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Bay of Bengal,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="14CCD1150501737D082FC8CB503FB6AA" name="India">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The
|
||
<specimenCount id="07EA1D1110A9BBA9E0637707619E0EF6" count="3" type="generic" typeStatus="type">three type</specimenCount>
|
||
specimens were obtained from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7ACFD577C81E6F8C54521249D3949D1D" country="India" name="West Bengal">West Bengal</collectingRegion>
|
||
, also from a fishing port but without depth data (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="85172C45C88EDCAA2D6E4776EC6B6066" DOI="10.1590/2358-2936e2019004" author="Ng and Mitra" firstAuthor="Ng" refId="B19" refString="Ng PKL, Mitra S (2019) Carcinoplax mistio, a new species of goneplacid crab from the Indian Ocean (Decapoda: Brachyura: Goneplacoidea). Nauplius 27: e 2019004. https://doi.org/10.1590/2358-2936e2019004" year="2019">Ng and Mitra 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EHTAG" type="Coloration in life">
|
||
<paragraph id="599457D59D5E1A3CCEC73FE6ADEC3D7F">
|
||
<heading id="EF4D7B4EE51EA437272EECCB65262B43" reason="title">Coloration in life.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F15ED44406B741380F0A6F641BA5848E">
|
||
Carapace orange, cheliped fingers and upper surface of ambulatory legs white (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="10C160CF2544D78435A77F2167661EBE" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Colour in life and overall dorsal view of Carcinoplax mistio Ng & Mitra, 2019 A male (33.3 × 23.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1037) B male (29.2 × 20.5 mm) (CASAU CR- 1036) C female (33.5 × 24.0 mm) (CASAU CR- 1040). Scale bars: 1.0 cm (A – C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146345">1 A – C</figureCitation>
|
||
), merus of ambulatory leg generally orange (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="BE1CD5D74AD428EABFD704E9E2594AE7" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Colour in life and overall dorsal view of Carcinoplax mistio Ng & Mitra, 2019 A male (33.3 × 23.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1037) B male (29.2 × 20.5 mm) (CASAU CR- 1036) C female (33.5 × 24.0 mm) (CASAU CR- 1040). Scale bars: 1.0 cm (A – C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146345">1</figureCitation>
|
||
), and sternopleonal surfaces pale white.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EVTAG" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="4DAD771BF3D4989F923D87A8C39F977F">
|
||
<heading id="218960D65BBAEB30292904F28D225CD5" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C80E3D326023E35E4422D3CCDF63EDB3">
|
||
Northern Indian Ocean: Bay of Bengal (
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B678F05661BE23D233A1452C85D35D5A" country="India" name="West Bengal">West Bengal</collectingRegion>
|
||
and off
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7B192B1414051E31B1E9C9FC18F2426C" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
|
||
coast,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="167955147FD89E436C95B294355E310E" name="India">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3DE01CA598F58E4EB8A463EB1AD3CDF9" DOI="10.1590/2358-2936e2019004" author="Ng and Mitra" firstAuthor="Ng" refId="B19" refString="Ng PKL, Mitra S (2019) Carcinoplax mistio, a new species of goneplacid crab from the Indian Ocean (Decapoda: Brachyura: Goneplacoidea). Nauplius 27: e 2019004. https://doi.org/10.1590/2358-2936e2019004" year="2019">Ng and Mitra 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; present study); north-western Arabian Sea (
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C3679D69BEE4F020FA4DEA4A7D0A59C0" country="India" name="Gujarat">Gujarat</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A1222758ADE0F6686A38C54C17BB70DA" name="India">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="382B01DDCFEE10A735E708273E86DF86" DOI="10.1017/S0025315424000328" author="Sureandiran" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Sureandiran" refId="B26" refString="Sureandiran B, Dave TH, Suyani NK, Karuppasamy K (2024) First record of goneplacid crab, Carcinoplax haswelli (Decapoda: Brachyura: Goneplacidae) from the Indian Ocean. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 104: e 37. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315424000328" year="2024">Sureandiran et al. 2024</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); and Persian Gulf (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CA5D2E9FB58AB2A22C3B43DD2E33EC19" author="Guinot" editor="Forest J" firstAuthor="Guinot" journalOrPublisher="Mémoires du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle" pagination="265-345" refId="B10" refString="Guinot D (1989) Le genre Carcinoplax H. Milne Edwards, 1852 (Crustacea, Brachyura: Goneplacidae). In: Forest J (Ed.) Resultats des campagnes MUSORSTOM, Volume 5. Mémoires du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle 144: 265–345." title="Le genre Carcinoplax H. Milne Edwards, 1852 (Crustacea, Brachyura: Goneplacidae)." volume="144" volumeTitle="Resultats des campagnes MUSORSTOM, Volume 5." year="1989">Guinot 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E51A4452FF5C0EB90BC0227D15CC8FFA" DOI="10.1007/978-3-319-49374-9" author="Naderloo" firstAuthor="Naderloo" journalOrPublisher="Cham, Springer" refId="B15" refString="Naderloo R (2017) Atlas of crabs of the Persian Gulf. Cham, Springer, 440 pp. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49374-9" title="Atlas of crabs of the Persian Gulf." year="2017">Naderloo 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ELUAG" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph id="9A6B34E41B97B4E8BE35003E3FD30B07">
|
||
<heading id="E6B6F7126D1596B36F0AE51DEC2E4759" reason="title">Remarks.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6A603E2ACB2F9F9261B232A1C524D313">
|
||
The present specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BF4E4699DC709C2805C3C2BE9F27442A" authorityName="Ng & Mitra" authorityYear="2019" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mistio">
|
||
<emphasis id="AB813E728D1CE44E920CEA9AA55DF75D" italics="true">C. mistio</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
agree well with the type account (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D9A907DDA046D0674C9AB27B7085CAD4" DOI="10.1590/2358-2936e2019004" author="Ng and Mitra" firstAuthor="Ng" refId="B19" refString="Ng PKL, Mitra S (2019) Carcinoplax mistio, a new species of goneplacid crab from the Indian Ocean (Decapoda: Brachyura: Goneplacoidea). Nauplius 27: e 2019004. https://doi.org/10.1590/2358-2936e2019004" year="2019">Ng and Mitra 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The large series of specimens, however, allowed us to document size-related morphological variation. The largest specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F3846DBD8643DD66E7427457CB74ACEF" authorityName="Ng & Mitra" authorityYear="2019" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mistio">
|
||
<emphasis id="A346A85E70FD38CA9E89C30E1F91414C" italics="true">C. mistio</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
collected in this study have a carapace width of
|
||
<quantity id="E5372F9EA4323F44CA9644C5123C4861" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.76" unit="mm" value="37.6">
|
||
37.6
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ELVAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(male,
|
||
<specimenCode id="1E4A7F7F47FB8642BD482094002D07D2">
|
||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EPVAG" xlink_title="Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Annamalai University, Parangipettai, Tamil Nadu">
|
||
<collectionCode id="F56C1406A81B4389C2D93A7BB34C1391">CASAU</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
CR-1033
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
) and
|
||
<quantity id="60B9CB319FD4B4816A569221BC3D4762" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.32" unit="mm" value="43.2">
|
||
43.2
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EUVAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(female,
|
||
<specimenCode id="643E8CFE1438C6FFCD16DC2037A51A3E">
|
||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EYVAG" xlink_title="Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Annamalai University, Parangipettai, Tamil Nadu">
|
||
<collectionCode id="F414FF2BCBA0D1793A4B5C86F600C832">CASAU</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
CR-1032
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
), respectively; both are larger than the type specimens and are the largest known specimens of the species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0C3C32E00225A59912D23125994FC86B">
|
||
In the types as well as in the smaller males (e. g., 26.4 × 18.0
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E6VAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="6F700832CDFB06E53C136F9C8B10D681">
|
||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EDWAG" xlink_title="Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Annamalai University, Parangipettai, Tamil Nadu">
|
||
<collectionCode id="67FD59BF519F91F2FD3CF883497A4C36">CASAU</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
CR-1034
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
; 24.8 ×
|
||
<quantity id="CD9D619C0C92475D47B40D5D101DA592" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.64" unit="mm" value="16.4">
|
||
16.4
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EIWAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="34E8482D980DBF9AB29690EBE8158A69">
|
||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EMWAG" xlink_title="Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Annamalai University, Parangipettai, Tamil Nadu">
|
||
<collectionCode id="0CE7C0135A73991412011DFA2858B901">CASAU</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
CR-1039
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
) and most of the larger specimens of the present collection, the second anterolateral tooth of the carapace is prominent, being sharp and curved (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="8DC4160B47A72F9380F3728C8B0DD67E" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Colour in life and overall dorsal view of Carcinoplax mistio Ng & Mitra, 2019 A male (33.3 × 23.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1037) B male (29.2 × 20.5 mm) (CASAU CR- 1036) C female (33.5 × 24.0 mm) (CASAU CR- 1040). Scale bars: 1.0 cm (A – C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146345">1 B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="716AD4B2C53719EB1423EE3174FCCCF7" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Carcinoplax mistio Ng & Mitra, 2019 A, C, D, E – I male (33.3 × 23.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1037) B, J – L male (24.8 × 16.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1039) A, B dorsal view of carapace C frontal view of cephalothorax D third maxillipeds E thoracic sternites 3–6, pleonal somites and telson E pleonal somites and telson G – L dorsal and outer views of chelae. Scale bars: 5.0 mm (A – L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146346">2 B</figureCitation>
|
||
). In the largest males (e. g., 35.1 × 30.0
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EZWAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="A4B3B6546DD0B7DFAB331911AA0EB9CD">
|
||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0E4WAG" xlink_title="Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Annamalai University, Parangipettai, Tamil Nadu">
|
||
<collectionCode id="A093D9FAEFE0AA4D3B2D9CE7A98A4A8D">CASAU</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
CR-1031
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
; 33.3 ×
|
||
<quantity id="ADB248B8BD1228D45AC196730358ABC9" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.34" unit="mm" value="23.4">
|
||
23.4
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ECXAG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="FBF23F0F88D8F1676F06978B9506B77A">
|
||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EGXAG" xlink_title="Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Annamalai University, Parangipettai, Tamil Nadu">
|
||
<collectionCode id="AC04462B972B08D17FE30733986B3B38">CASAU</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
CR-1037
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
), this tooth is relatively lower (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="8671549AD1093FF1D6833068985C550F" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Colour in life and overall dorsal view of Carcinoplax mistio Ng & Mitra, 2019 A male (33.3 × 23.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1037) B male (29.2 × 20.5 mm) (CASAU CR- 1036) C female (33.5 × 24.0 mm) (CASAU CR- 1040). Scale bars: 1.0 cm (A – C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146345">1 A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="9D902795E41CA5D2C42B68876CA245E1" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Carcinoplax mistio Ng & Mitra, 2019 A, C, D, E – I male (33.3 × 23.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1037) B, J – L male (24.8 × 16.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1039) A, B dorsal view of carapace C frontal view of cephalothorax D third maxillipeds E thoracic sternites 3–6, pleonal somites and telson E pleonal somites and telson G – L dorsal and outer views of chelae. Scale bars: 5.0 mm (A – L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146346">2 A</figureCitation>
|
||
) and comparable to the condition in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="068328422AEB1BFAA38557BCDE1EE149" authorityName="Rathbun" authorityYear="1914" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurea">
|
||
<emphasis id="89AC2247F8308D6BEEBACB17E72D09A7" italics="true">C. purpurea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8C99C5F15A88F13C59EB161941B8953D" authorityName="Rathbun" authorityYear="1914" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurea">
|
||
<emphasis id="7DB01118A491ADF2504962F7589D49B0" italics="true">C. purpurea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, however, the second anterolateral tooth is even lower and more like a rounded tubercle (cf.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="474760202679A7ABBBDC5DC9CF7AE827" DOI="10.1590/2358-2936e2019004" author="Ng and Mitra" firstAuthor="Ng" refId="B19" refString="Ng PKL, Mitra S (2019) Carcinoplax mistio, a new species of goneplacid crab from the Indian Ocean (Decapoda: Brachyura: Goneplacoidea). Nauplius 27: e 2019004. https://doi.org/10.1590/2358-2936e2019004" year="2019">Ng and Mitra 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 6 C, D). As such, the form of the second anterolateral tooth is not a reliable diagnostic character for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CF1CC4E8BE4F8B1DF46658B969D44310" authorityName="Ng & Mitra" authorityYear="2019" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mistio">
|
||
<emphasis id="C89FCB98790CF80C3BDEE77CEF73B314" italics="true">C. mistio</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
at all body sizes, being sometimes size dependent, though it is usually sharp and longer. The cheliped of the largest males is elongate, with the merus and fingers extremely long (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="4412ACDB5D32BD966F46338251EFA2A3" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Colour in life and overall dorsal view of Carcinoplax mistio Ng & Mitra, 2019 A male (33.3 × 23.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1037) B male (29.2 × 20.5 mm) (CASAU CR- 1036) C female (33.5 × 24.0 mm) (CASAU CR- 1040). Scale bars: 1.0 cm (A – C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146345">1 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="A7646F8F7702E613870FAEADA0CC6FC1" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Carcinoplax mistio Ng & Mitra, 2019 A, C, D, E – I male (33.3 × 23.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1037) B, J – L male (24.8 × 16.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1039) A, B dorsal view of carapace C frontal view of cephalothorax D third maxillipeds E thoracic sternites 3–6, pleonal somites and telson E pleonal somites and telson G – L dorsal and outer views of chelae. Scale bars: 5.0 mm (A – L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146346">2 G – I</figureCitation>
|
||
), a condition like that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F85472BCECE217BB22CCF67BB8C5BEBC" baseAuthorityName="De Haan" baseAuthorityYear="1833" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longimanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D884D53078B1A08E4C5C9A079114E876" italics="true">C. longimanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="785C95279A3049D003A0A0056AF7F0D3" author="Guinot" editor="Forest J" firstAuthor="Guinot" journalOrPublisher="Mémoires du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle" pagination="265-345" refId="B10" refString="Guinot D (1989) Le genre Carcinoplax H. Milne Edwards, 1852 (Crustacea, Brachyura: Goneplacidae). In: Forest J (Ed.) Resultats des campagnes MUSORSTOM, Volume 5. Mémoires du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle 144: 265–345." title="Le genre Carcinoplax H. Milne Edwards, 1852 (Crustacea, Brachyura: Goneplacidae)." volume="144" volumeTitle="Resultats des campagnes MUSORSTOM, Volume 5." year="1989">Guinot 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In the smaller
|
||
<typeStatus id="EFF6387AC0FFF96B1D171D6E0419A728" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D2230E28C3FE41785923CA4A420DEF38" authorityName="Ng & Mitra" authorityYear="2019" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mistio">
|
||
<emphasis id="9F216F3E0154E1078AB59B06E11C527C" italics="true">C. mistio</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as well as in smaller males, the chelipeds are relatively shorter (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="FB547B2E4BC2E3866864D9EEE28BD443" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Carcinoplax mistio Ng & Mitra, 2019 A, C, D, E – I male (33.3 × 23.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1037) B, J – L male (24.8 × 16.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1039) A, B dorsal view of carapace C frontal view of cephalothorax D third maxillipeds E thoracic sternites 3–6, pleonal somites and telson E pleonal somites and telson G – L dorsal and outer views of chelae. Scale bars: 5.0 mm (A – L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146346">2 J – L</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sexual dimorphism is apparent as all females have relatively shorter cheliped fingers (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="BDA330D617A2BA99639B26B61FBB18A1" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Colour in life and overall dorsal view of Carcinoplax mistio Ng & Mitra, 2019 A male (33.3 × 23.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1037) B male (29.2 × 20.5 mm) (CASAU CR- 1036) C female (33.5 × 24.0 mm) (CASAU CR- 1040). Scale bars: 1.0 cm (A – C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146345">1 C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAAD0FCF5DDC75D91C83AEB2970F9076" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Carcinoplax mistio Ng & Mitra, 2019 A – F female (33.5 × 24.0 mm) (CASAU CR- 1040); G – J male (33.3 × 23.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1037) K male (25.1 × 18.2 mm); A dorsal view of carapace B – D dorsal and outer views of chelae E pleon and telson F thoracic sternites with position of vulvae G dorsal view of left G 1 H dorso-lateral view of left G 1 I ventral view of left G 1 J ventro-lateral view of left G 1 K lateral view of left G 1. Scale bars: 5.0 mm (A – F); 1.0 mm (G – K)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146347">3 B – D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="01C7368AC04983BF471F01EFA4070F3F">
|
||
The cheliped carpal spine of male
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EE7CCA1BBE9A840B2E91E7C0F61AA19" authorityName="Ng & Mitra" authorityYear="2019" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mistio">
|
||
<emphasis id="0798AE0B882FDD2E4454C06F106B9B6C" italics="true">C. mistio</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
specimens examined, including the
|
||
<typeStatus id="BB208D125A4B9303394028D5295521C4" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male, is relatively more rounded and relatively shorter (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="3BDAEB742FF6915BA78FF494706285FF" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Colour in life and overall dorsal view of Carcinoplax mistio Ng & Mitra, 2019 A male (33.3 × 23.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1037) B male (29.2 × 20.5 mm) (CASAU CR- 1036) C female (33.5 × 24.0 mm) (CASAU CR- 1040). Scale bars: 1.0 cm (A – C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146345">1 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="CD62C45E17CE8563277C404FB43DA6B4" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Carcinoplax mistio Ng & Mitra, 2019 A, C, D, E – I male (33.3 × 23.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1037) B, J – L male (24.8 × 16.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1039) A, B dorsal view of carapace C frontal view of cephalothorax D third maxillipeds E thoracic sternites 3–6, pleonal somites and telson E pleonal somites and telson G – L dorsal and outer views of chelae. Scale bars: 5.0 mm (A – L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146346">2 G, H, J, L</figureCitation>
|
||
) (versus the cheliped carpal spine being relatively less rounded, more elongate and curved in most of the females; Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FDD9D22200928FD3CCF3D2E96AEF350" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Colour in life and overall dorsal view of Carcinoplax mistio Ng & Mitra, 2019 A male (33.3 × 23.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1037) B male (29.2 × 20.5 mm) (CASAU CR- 1036) C female (33.5 × 24.0 mm) (CASAU CR- 1040). Scale bars: 1.0 cm (A – C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146345">1 C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="9A161AECC15366BCE680A73BCAFB7F8A" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Carcinoplax mistio Ng & Mitra, 2019 A – F female (33.5 × 24.0 mm) (CASAU CR- 1040); G – J male (33.3 × 23.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1037) K male (25.1 × 18.2 mm); A dorsal view of carapace B – D dorsal and outer views of chelae E pleon and telson F thoracic sternites with position of vulvae G dorsal view of left G 1 H dorso-lateral view of left G 1 I ventral view of left G 1 J ventro-lateral view of left G 1 K lateral view of left G 1. Scale bars: 5.0 mm (A – F); 1.0 mm (G – K)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146347">3 B, D</figureCitation>
|
||
). In the
|
||
<typeStatus id="218133D09343721C47CBB840D37CCD2C" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B8BA1C04894E1B935C2D725B7EE593BF" authorityName="Ng & Mitra" authorityYear="2019" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mistio">
|
||
<emphasis id="771D15382257A56325CB329BE0F386E9" italics="true">C. mistio</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the carpal spine is relatively short and rounded (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="ABCE90F3239AB0D95A9BE403CB90E8B1" DOI="10.1590/2358-2936e2019004" author="Ng and Mitra" firstAuthor="Ng" refId="B19" refString="Ng PKL, Mitra S (2019) Carcinoplax mistio, a new species of goneplacid crab from the Indian Ocean (Decapoda: Brachyura: Goneplacoidea). Nauplius 27: e 2019004. https://doi.org/10.1590/2358-2936e2019004" year="2019">Ng and Mitra 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 1 A, F) and as such, its length is a sexually dimorphic character (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CCE54B53D765D3F1D669304CC17E8EC5" DOI="10.1590/2358-2936e2019004" author="Ng and Mitra" firstAuthor="Ng" refId="B19" refString="Ng PKL, Mitra S (2019) Carcinoplax mistio, a new species of goneplacid crab from the Indian Ocean (Decapoda: Brachyura: Goneplacoidea). Nauplius 27: e 2019004. https://doi.org/10.1590/2358-2936e2019004" year="2019">Ng and Mitra 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 2 A, D, F) that is not size dependent. This is similar to the condition of the cheliped carpal spine that was reported for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2E145A4AAE3EE60EBB6AFF4BF38FA981" authorityName="Miers" authorityYear="1884" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haswelli">
|
||
<emphasis id="051DF04A5B056C5112DBD4474BFE2BE8" italics="true">C. haswelli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E3CAEF8511E2A500914F4E86BA047F5D" authorityName="Chen" authorityYear="1984" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinica">
|
||
<emphasis id="3D6BD8FC0218CE0D5FB6DC90349D9276" italics="true">C. sinica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, cf.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1B3733B6067F7B07499348A0D33CABC1" DOI="10.1590/2358-2936e2019004" author="Ng and Mitra" firstAuthor="Ng" refId="B19" refString="Ng PKL, Mitra S (2019) Carcinoplax mistio, a new species of goneplacid crab from the Indian Ocean (Decapoda: Brachyura: Goneplacoidea). Nauplius 27: e 2019004. https://doi.org/10.1590/2358-2936e2019004" year="2019">Ng and Mitra 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 4 E).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4705AE998F2898C1CBDDAE1C731743AB">
|
||
The lateral margins of pleonal somite 6 of large males is gently convex, gradually converging towards the telson, which is similar to that of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="A31788CA355F4A0C7108E063539E8BF0" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DDC72737CD117C031D7531B4BB039861" authorityName="Ng & Mitra" authorityYear="2019" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mistio">
|
||
<emphasis id="00C9268CF6A46748CEE459ECE7BC102D" italics="true">C. mistio</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="C3286DEC739A8927D28B7698625126F7" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Carcinoplax mistio Ng & Mitra, 2019 A, C, D, E – I male (33.3 × 23.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1037) B, J – L male (24.8 × 16.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1039) A, B dorsal view of carapace C frontal view of cephalothorax D third maxillipeds E thoracic sternites 3–6, pleonal somites and telson E pleonal somites and telson G – L dorsal and outer views of chelae. Scale bars: 5.0 mm (A – L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146346">2 E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
; see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E6141F667FD1BF07D0841079A3D15120" DOI="10.1590/2358-2936e2019004" author="Ng and Mitra" firstAuthor="Ng" refId="B19" refString="Ng PKL, Mitra S (2019) Carcinoplax mistio, a new species of goneplacid crab from the Indian Ocean (Decapoda: Brachyura: Goneplacoidea). Nauplius 27: e 2019004. https://doi.org/10.1590/2358-2936e2019004" year="2019">Ng and Mitra 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 7 A). In the large male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C1648C0EE25DE8FD782E455BC0A0F6" authorityName="Ng & Mitra" authorityYear="2019" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mistio">
|
||
<emphasis id="936C5D3BCBB10E621CF21A1C0B84E965" italics="true">C. mistio</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(33.3 ×
|
||
<quantity id="49FAC5E2BB42885446840CFF1F8D15AB" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.34" unit="mm" value="23.4">
|
||
23.4
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQ4AG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="ED7BC335B1412D65F851AC7A72DEDCB9">
|
||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EU4AG" xlink_title="Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Annamalai University, Parangipettai, Tamil Nadu">
|
||
<collectionCode id="98AC89887670769A18DA9343306A0D19">CASAU</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
CR-1037
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
), pleonal somite 6 is proportionately broader, width-to-length ratios 2.1 (versus pleonal somite 6 width-to-length ratios in two smaller males (26.2 ×
|
||
<quantity id="DDC982AFB2132526BD9E6AEBD3A5D8CE" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.81" unit="mm" value="18.1">
|
||
18.1
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EZ4AG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, 24.8 ×
|
||
<quantity id="5422EAFD11069704BA7A915A3CE5E665" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.64" unit="mm" value="16.4">
|
||
16.4
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E44AG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="9ED7F532EE777D59D1DFB2772FE97FF1">
|
||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EB5AG" xlink_title="Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Annamalai University, Parangipettai, Tamil Nadu">
|
||
<collectionCode id="21C1F5B5A354665D7506E059CAE0A7F9">CASAU</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
CR-1040
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
) being 1.96 and 1.98, respectively). The pleon of large females in the present collection is similar to that reported for the
|
||
<typeStatus id="37B4DA216AE5EC338800959F6C5B695A" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1C384CB4DE19095E8CE05D89DCED205" authorityName="Ng & Mitra" authorityYear="2019" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mistio">
|
||
<emphasis id="A348ED2CF3E7E3551F8C382D3A66ADF8" italics="true">C. mistio</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(36.4 ×
|
||
<quantity id="0A527FC30F4FF63874CB1402C18A57F2" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.42" unit="mm" value="24.2">
|
||
24.2
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ER5AG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="CE4DBCF9E563574B979F412810D953F4">
|
||
<named-content id="24DA05F4FA1F3624CD00CE2AFC0335F8" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/zoological-survey-india" xlink_title="Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata">
|
||
<collectionCode id="8CF5B2996F8D742EDF88EA65EFB7F5BE">ZSIK</collectionCode>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
C 7124 / 2
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
) (cf.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F7760A91E3CEE2CF97763FD616EFCB74" DOI="10.1590/2358-2936e2019004" author="Ng and Mitra" firstAuthor="Ng" refId="B19" refString="Ng PKL, Mitra S (2019) Carcinoplax mistio, a new species of goneplacid crab from the Indian Ocean (Decapoda: Brachyura: Goneplacoidea). Nauplius 27: e 2019004. https://doi.org/10.1590/2358-2936e2019004" year="2019">Ng and Mitra 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 9 A), but in a smaller specimen (26.1 × 24.0
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E55AG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="51D845678C376706FF01846E673634B4">
|
||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EC6AG" xlink_title="Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Annamalai University, Parangipettai, Tamil Nadu">
|
||
<collectionCode id="5C535EC1CDD27DB9BCC5F135F1578C37">CASAU</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
CR-1031
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
), the pleon is relatively wider than in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="92DAFB57A5DE53AAB45D8382580FFE0E" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
. Among the
|
||
<specimenCount id="38C489C6B05CBC5C4143F14324A19414" count="28" type="female">28 female</specimenCount>
|
||
specimens studied, only one was ovigerous (39.0 ×
|
||
<quantity id="9BE6774E89E829A4E9EA448A38812056" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.66" unit="mm" value="26.6">
|
||
26.6
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EH6AG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="E5C759C55F4FB063FD9DAF928BD5EB2B">
|
||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EL6AG" xlink_title="Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Annamalai University, Parangipettai, Tamil Nadu">
|
||
<collectionCode id="D67A9A1F0756C9D1D527C14F0119BE43">CASAU</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
CR-1035
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
). In juvenile females (e. g., 19.7 ×
|
||
<quantity id="189A627EDF27D20A6EA55B23F9DE6725" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.34" unit="mm" value="13.4">
|
||
13.4
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQ6AG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="535B7D2AFDEAF814F0F085B1E0960058">
|
||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EU6AG" xlink_title="Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Annamalai University, Parangipettai, Tamil Nadu">
|
||
<collectionCode id="DD22E89EE9D5340FAF6AF035068FF3AD">CASAU</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
CR-1034
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
), the pleon is not expanded, lacking setae on pleopods, and the operculum of the vulva is poorly developed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="551C7E952E54DC59D7929494757BF2F8">
|
||
The proportions of the male telson vary regardless of size with the width-to-length ratios of
|
||
<specimenCount id="43171651F0AC744324AAE99C47A8205F" count="3" type="male">three males</specimenCount>
|
||
(33.3 ×
|
||
<quantity id="E89E78B96A1DC696F2635D6A5AD7A022" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.34" unit="mm" value="23.4">
|
||
23.4
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E26AG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="64319B21B617874CDA317CF1BCFB2B76">
|
||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0E66AG" xlink_title="Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Annamalai University, Parangipettai, Tamil Nadu">
|
||
<collectionCode id="C1EF37C9C144C3F1AA72C71568F7085A">CASAU</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
CR-1037
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
; 26.2 ×
|
||
<quantity id="ED2767BCB7E33D3A13899BA28DE8D58B" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.81" unit="mm" value="18.1">
|
||
18.1
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EEABG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, 24.8 ×
|
||
<quantity id="46D85E4388D0DF5DC10F9AC5EDD297B2" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.64" unit="mm" value="16.4">
|
||
16.4
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EIABG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="46C0FFE7DCA243C6171DA62CA572DFB4">
|
||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EMABG" xlink_title="Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology, Annamalai University, Parangipettai, Tamil Nadu">
|
||
<collectionCode id="F7B6151A55678EE9A2C1BDE23AD9B6DD">CASAU</collectionCode>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
CR-1040
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
) are 0.76, 0.88 and 0.67, respectively. Overall, the male telson is slightly broader with the lateral margins being more concave (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="3CFE99D6CA5B608FD1D7E73930F9BD36" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Carcinoplax mistio Ng & Mitra, 2019 A, C, D, E – I male (33.3 × 23.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1037) B, J – L male (24.8 × 16.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1039) A, B dorsal view of carapace C frontal view of cephalothorax D third maxillipeds E thoracic sternites 3–6, pleonal somites and telson E pleonal somites and telson G – L dorsal and outer views of chelae. Scale bars: 5.0 mm (A – L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146346">2 E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
) than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ED11650B13ED2508794846BC8325B174" authorityName="Miers" authorityYear="1884" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haswelli">
|
||
<emphasis id="F63D2059DCDCD591B3E014DEE8DB9EF1" italics="true">C. haswelli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(cf.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C02BF7E43D2FC77D089A5745E6E4B785" DOI="10.1590/2358-2936e2019004" author="Ng and Mitra" firstAuthor="Ng" refId="B19" refString="Ng PKL, Mitra S (2019) Carcinoplax mistio, a new species of goneplacid crab from the Indian Ocean (Decapoda: Brachyura: Goneplacoidea). Nauplius 27: e 2019004. https://doi.org/10.1590/2358-2936e2019004" year="2019">Ng and Mitra 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 7 D – F).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="459042D75ED1872D79A7CF858824E5B5">
|
||
The mesial margin of the distal two-thirds of the
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EGBBG" xlink_title="male first gonopod">G 1</abbrev>
|
||
is gently concave in large specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5AA12C12BDD4E466D8EC3073E434D6CF" authorityName="Ng & Mitra" authorityYear="2019" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mistio">
|
||
<emphasis id="90B4D88F7D57719B35EDE0BBF6B45D10" italics="true">C. mistio</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="A947DEACBF88FA570E367FED5A78F685" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Carcinoplax mistio Ng & Mitra, 2019 A – F female (33.5 × 24.0 mm) (CASAU CR- 1040); G – J male (33.3 × 23.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1037) K male (25.1 × 18.2 mm); A dorsal view of carapace B – D dorsal and outer views of chelae E pleon and telson F thoracic sternites with position of vulvae G dorsal view of left G 1 H dorso-lateral view of left G 1 I ventral view of left G 1 J ventro-lateral view of left G 1 K lateral view of left G 1. Scale bars: 5.0 mm (A – F); 1.0 mm (G – K)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146347">3 G</figureCitation>
|
||
) and almost straight in smaller ones (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="FB40891C6CBE99209B0C18683189216D" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Carcinoplax mistio Ng & Mitra, 2019 A – F female (33.5 × 24.0 mm) (CASAU CR- 1040); G – J male (33.3 × 23.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1037) K male (25.1 × 18.2 mm); A dorsal view of carapace B – D dorsal and outer views of chelae E pleon and telson F thoracic sternites with position of vulvae G dorsal view of left G 1 H dorso-lateral view of left G 1 I ventral view of left G 1 J ventro-lateral view of left G 1 K lateral view of left G 1. Scale bars: 5.0 mm (A – F); 1.0 mm (G – K)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146347">3 I</figureCitation>
|
||
), but the tip is always elongate and tapering (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="4E4B7D6FC7D06DC027AD6B3D41ECB5DE" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Carcinoplax mistio Ng & Mitra, 2019 A – F female (33.5 × 24.0 mm) (CASAU CR- 1040); G – J male (33.3 × 23.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1037) K male (25.1 × 18.2 mm); A dorsal view of carapace B – D dorsal and outer views of chelae E pleon and telson F thoracic sternites with position of vulvae G dorsal view of left G 1 H dorso-lateral view of left G 1 I ventral view of left G 1 J ventro-lateral view of left G 1 K lateral view of left G 1. Scale bars: 5.0 mm (A – F); 1.0 mm (G – K)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146347">3 G – J</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="59D09196150A880628C366301BD28CD6" DOI="10.1590/2358-2936e2019004" author="Ng PKL & Mitra S" firstAuthor="Ng" refId="B19" refString="Ng PKL, Mitra S (2019) Carcinoplax mistio, a new species of goneplacid crab from the Indian Ocean (Decapoda: Brachyura: Goneplacoidea). Nauplius 27: e 2019004. https://doi.org/10.1590/2358-2936e2019004" year="2019">Ng and Mitra (2019)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
observed that the G 1 s of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="E0AC1E4B53D92CB96DF60551F4B6F076" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(29.2 × 19.0
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EFCBG" xlink_title="millimetres">mm</abbrev>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="0BDB0A4665A2AAFD492A71F7A1DD9B2A">
|
||
<named-content id="788F1E8E56DD065F4F9BBA21940E0A7C" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/zoological-survey-india" xlink_title="Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata">
|
||
<collectionCode id="73120CA2112E7187754959ECFA49D87D">ZSIK</collectionCode>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
C 7123 / 2
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
) were distally damaged.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6191B0C79D687679DC576839A61C8209" DOI="10.1017/S0025315424000328" author="Sureandiran B & Dave TH & Suyani NK & Karuppasamy K" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Sureandiran" refId="B26" refString="Sureandiran B, Dave TH, Suyani NK, Karuppasamy K (2024) First record of goneplacid crab, Carcinoplax haswelli (Decapoda: Brachyura: Goneplacidae) from the Indian Ocean. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 104: e 37. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315424000328" year="2024">Sureandiran et al. (2024)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62758DD2A1B14D04EE208183AFB34B4E" authorityName="Miers" authorityYear="1884" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haswelli">
|
||
<emphasis id="2E1989BAF76AA5219E6EEEE83B2A4309" italics="true">Carcinoplax haswelli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” based on
|
||
<specimenCount id="87AB3BAA161CFC8692DC4657AD77AE8B" count="1" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
|
||
specimen from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B1C9670C9D111F994905DE7B698B644B" country="India" name="Gujarat">Gujarat</collectingRegion>
|
||
in western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4F5137B3CA66A9018A970BBFB09C9BC1" name="India">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
, but all their figures of the
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E4CBG" xlink_title="male first gonopod">G 1</abbrev>
|
||
and the carapace (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FDB85905F554B3FE71923E55942DF5D0" DOI="10.1017/S0025315424000328" author="Sureandiran" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Sureandiran" refId="B26" refString="Sureandiran B, Dave TH, Suyani NK, Karuppasamy K (2024) First record of goneplacid crab, Carcinoplax haswelli (Decapoda: Brachyura: Goneplacidae) from the Indian Ocean. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 104: e 37. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315424000328" year="2024">Sureandiran et al. 2024</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 2–7), actually correspond to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="390F792076064B42749B8BAD4ED8B910" authorityName="Ng & Mitra" authorityYear="2019" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mistio">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CE0478DCBC3C166583A7548B889F7DB" italics="true">C. mistio</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="85A925E195D09E83108CA309067BEA2B">
|
||
The genetic comparisons for seven species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0BBC9C5EF4CF33D6453743D6D2924D7B" authorityName="H. Milne Edwards" authorityYear="1852" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FDD5E5278B10C0F491FF3F4B346A095E" italics="true">Carcinoplax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, including
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E455E2167B6E5CDE6425DDED90CB0520" authorityName="Ng & Mitra" authorityYear="2019" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mistio">
|
||
<emphasis id="994AE92940253841755F6D2A3512205A" italics="true">C. mistio</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, are interesting (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="51B9F8093E02B820A00FD3B145118A35" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Maximum likelihood phylogenetic tree for seven species of Carcinoplax based on the mitochondrial COI + 16 S rRNA genes dataset. Goneplax rhomboides (Linnaeus, 1758) was chosen as outgroup. Bootstrap value is represented above the branches. Values < 50 are not shown." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146348">4</figureCitation>
|
||
). The intraspecific divergences of COI (657 bp) and 16 S rRNA (552 bp) genes for four morphologically distinct species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9097E77CAF1AEFA742D728D7584E8512" authorityName="H. Milne Edwards" authorityYear="1852" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8CC8A8C055E969ABE703E3311890CA23" italics="true">Carcinoplax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are less than 1.5 %:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ECF38303BF5AF03E89C7CF886B1DDB08" authorityName="Miers" authorityYear="1884" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haswelli">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABC6FB919C13163DA5999E91CFA24D5C" italics="true">C. haswelli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(COI 0.2 %),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CE9D69E7650107AACC8C2EFD086F75E5" authorityName="Ng & Mitra" authorityYear="2019" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mistio">
|
||
<emphasis id="740A9F6849CE3C4F3E3D6B548FC487C9" italics="true">C. mistio</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(COI 0 %, 16
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FC062E9D702B8E452F342CCE3769F782" degrees="0.2" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5555" value="-0.2">S 0.2</geoCoordinate>
|
||
%),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DA1AC55A243BCD0F015C78E92DE72A4A" authorityName="Rathbun" authorityYear="1914" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurea">
|
||
<emphasis id="D2FD2F0AE003E5BB64D58F543912005B" italics="true">C. purpurea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(COI 0.5–1.1 %, 16 S 0 %), and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EF0A7A04E4A38A0BB493BD2A8B2EF392" baseAuthorityName="De Haan" baseAuthorityYear="1833" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longimanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="31B03D8958B659BDCF1A425981F3E6E3" italics="true">C. longimanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(COI 0.2–0.8 %, 16
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CAE3668A40818DEE29DCA867DF416DD2" degrees="0.0" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5555" value="-0.0">S 0.0</geoCoordinate>
|
||
–0.4 %) (Table
|
||
<tableCitation id="FA8085C6965B3F772BAA8816386A1C2E" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="T2" captionText="Table 2. Pairwise distance based on Kimura- 2 - parameter (K 2 P) model of partial mitochondrial COI (within and under the diagonal) and 16 S rDNA (value in the brackets and above the diagonal) sequences among Carcinoplax species. Goneplax rhomboides (Linnaeus, 1758) was treated as an outgroup." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/F4434B5A7A24303892EC3308D60778F7" tableUuid="F4434B5A7A24303892EC3308D60778F7">2</tableCitation>
|
||
). As for the interspecific divergences of the three species under study here (Table
|
||
<tableCitation id="C0F336B9F442D745287B011CC5049FBC" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="T2" captionText="Table 2. Pairwise distance based on Kimura- 2 - parameter (K 2 P) model of partial mitochondrial COI (within and under the diagonal) and 16 S rDNA (value in the brackets and above the diagonal) sequences among Carcinoplax species. Goneplax rhomboides (Linnaeus, 1758) was treated as an outgroup." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/F4434B5A7A24303892EC3308D60778F7" tableUuid="F4434B5A7A24303892EC3308D60778F7">2</tableCitation>
|
||
), that between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5FFBB908036D18C14800D51CF70371DD" authorityName="Miers" authorityYear="1884" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haswelli">
|
||
<emphasis id="A82CB956D3CD321AF9B6F12E948762FC" italics="true">C. haswelli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4EB56614C9DA8CDBA3E7EEAB527B6DE7" authorityName="Ng & Mitra" authorityYear="2019" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mistio">
|
||
<emphasis id="B651CA1760588E42B0CF1466DE533202" italics="true">C. mistio</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is high (COI 10.3–10.5 %, 16
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="737B3ED20559EF4BC2E776416B070CA4" degrees="3.5" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5555" value="-3.5">S 3.5</geoCoordinate>
|
||
–3.7 %), as is that between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AF66F3846F325336EC1D4C23C8F384DC" authorityName="Miers" authorityYear="1884" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haswelli">
|
||
<emphasis id="886E05782A0BA5D17C9EC7C20E06977F" italics="true">C. haswelli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5C8BA87DED1B1E52A353EE22D421E187" authorityName="Rathbun" authorityYear="1914" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurea">
|
||
<emphasis id="9DD7382ADAAE950F79C835A1B4B33FA6" italics="true">C. purpurea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(COI 9.9–10.5 %, 16
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="55F3E4BB709E56BA9162C8899CF5FF20" degrees="3.5" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5555" value="-3.5">S 3.5</geoCoordinate>
|
||
%) (Table
|
||
<tableCitation id="3A8D0C00BABB8C3821B705588A44F0DF" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="T2" captionText="Table 2. Pairwise distance based on Kimura- 2 - parameter (K 2 P) model of partial mitochondrial COI (within and under the diagonal) and 16 S rDNA (value in the brackets and above the diagonal) sequences among Carcinoplax species. Goneplax rhomboides (Linnaeus, 1758) was treated as an outgroup." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/F4434B5A7A24303892EC3308D60778F7" tableUuid="F4434B5A7A24303892EC3308D60778F7">2</tableCitation>
|
||
, Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="2468374B65548598E4DD4E9F2EE0F782" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Maximum likelihood phylogenetic tree for seven species of Carcinoplax based on the mitochondrial COI + 16 S rRNA genes dataset. Goneplax rhomboides (Linnaeus, 1758) was chosen as outgroup. Bootstrap value is represented above the branches. Values < 50 are not shown." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146348">4</figureCitation>
|
||
), corroborating their status as separate species. The genetic divergence between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DAFD5E297A4F409B9901EDEA0BCD8B7B" authorityName="Ng & Mitra" authorityYear="2019" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mistio">
|
||
<emphasis id="55FF04EBD9CA40194E7B7EC939E36D37" italics="true">C. mistio</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52DF0BFE00E5E6CDEFE0BB64B3F1A864" authorityName="Rathbun" authorityYear="1914" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurea">
|
||
<emphasis id="67D39A57C6B59B375BC343F23DA30267" italics="true">C. purpurea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, however, was unexpectedly low (COI 0.3–0.8 %, 16
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BAF4DC25B0F501817EA3D94DCAD75812" degrees="0.0" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5555" value="-0.0">S 0.0</geoCoordinate>
|
||
–0.2 %) and within the range normally considered for conspecificity (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="BEFA8F9666C6E29BE45A49E61DC3E6A6" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Maximum likelihood phylogenetic tree for seven species of Carcinoplax based on the mitochondrial COI + 16 S rRNA genes dataset. Goneplax rhomboides (Linnaeus, 1758) was chosen as outgroup. Bootstrap value is represented above the branches. Values < 50 are not shown." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146348">4</figureCitation>
|
||
) when compared with the other four species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A92E4323AC2CD415CBA89D4DB0133EAB" authorityName="H. Milne Edwards" authorityYear="1852" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7482939B69F32572CC1685E5FC90F488" italics="true">Carcinoplax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(COI 12.4–21.1 %, 16
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CABB0684A482485AAAF8E12FD4A6B5F0" degrees="6.5" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5555" value="-6.5">S 6.5</geoCoordinate>
|
||
–12.1 %) (Table
|
||
<tableCitation id="E79E516AE41FDB82B6A256DEA9480D1F" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="T2" captionText="Table 2. Pairwise distance based on Kimura- 2 - parameter (K 2 P) model of partial mitochondrial COI (within and under the diagonal) and 16 S rDNA (value in the brackets and above the diagonal) sequences among Carcinoplax species. Goneplax rhomboides (Linnaeus, 1758) was treated as an outgroup." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/F4434B5A7A24303892EC3308D60778F7" tableUuid="F4434B5A7A24303892EC3308D60778F7">2</tableCitation>
|
||
, Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="C435206B236D8932CB75D15056469007" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Maximum likelihood phylogenetic tree for seven species of Carcinoplax based on the mitochondrial COI + 16 S rRNA genes dataset. Goneplax rhomboides (Linnaeus, 1758) was chosen as outgroup. Bootstrap value is represented above the branches. Values < 50 are not shown." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146348">4</figureCitation>
|
||
). The morphological differences between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="571CFC55DA5053220B96BE2D1C5EA43D" authorityName="Ng & Mitra" authorityYear="2019" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mistio">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC50E32D0F372369FFEA5489308A23B8" italics="true">C. mistio</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8BCBBF3829B995D6A5BD590D652E3EF4" authorityName="Rathbun" authorityYear="1914" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurea">
|
||
<emphasis id="8977D73FCC4B52C63A835D5B76A851AD" italics="true">C. purpurea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, however, are substantial. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FCD01B11978D16E98EB7C6044AC0EB20" authorityName="Ng & Mitra" authorityYear="2019" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mistio">
|
||
<emphasis id="73B4D9B0254E6EB74D297E4D4105B088" italics="true">C. mistio</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the carapace is proportionally wider, appearing more rectangular in shape with the posterolateral margins distinctly converging posteriorly (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="8C02BB8270AC90D4BF78805D1227341C" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Colour in life and overall dorsal view of Carcinoplax mistio Ng & Mitra, 2019 A male (33.3 × 23.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1037) B male (29.2 × 20.5 mm) (CASAU CR- 1036) C female (33.5 × 24.0 mm) (CASAU CR- 1040). Scale bars: 1.0 cm (A – C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146345">1 A – C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="6D3DC32A5E18D8C1ED0F50C46BC4BCA2" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Carcinoplax mistio Ng & Mitra, 2019 A, C, D, E – I male (33.3 × 23.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1037) B, J – L male (24.8 × 16.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1039) A, B dorsal view of carapace C frontal view of cephalothorax D third maxillipeds E thoracic sternites 3–6, pleonal somites and telson E pleonal somites and telson G – L dorsal and outer views of chelae. Scale bars: 5.0 mm (A – L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146346">2 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="0945A2C73DD184A5A538406229F734B7" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Carcinoplax mistio Ng & Mitra, 2019 A – F female (33.5 × 24.0 mm) (CASAU CR- 1040); G – J male (33.3 × 23.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1037) K male (25.1 × 18.2 mm); A dorsal view of carapace B – D dorsal and outer views of chelae E pleon and telson F thoracic sternites with position of vulvae G dorsal view of left G 1 H dorso-lateral view of left G 1 I ventral view of left G 1 J ventro-lateral view of left G 1 K lateral view of left G 1. Scale bars: 5.0 mm (A – F); 1.0 mm (G – K)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146347">3 A</figureCitation>
|
||
; see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="80434E0D0B6B769FD488C5D726BE16BE" DOI="10.1590/2358-2936e2019004" author="Ng and Mitra" firstAuthor="Ng" refId="B19" refString="Ng PKL, Mitra S (2019) Carcinoplax mistio, a new species of goneplacid crab from the Indian Ocean (Decapoda: Brachyura: Goneplacoidea). Nauplius 27: e 2019004. https://doi.org/10.1590/2358-2936e2019004" year="2019">Ng and Mitra 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 1 A, 2 A, 6 A, B) (versus carapace more quadrate with the posterolateral margins subparallel in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6D8E3E493445BAB4511334DDEA3EE821" authorityName="Rathbun" authorityYear="1914" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurea">
|
||
<emphasis id="11478AB0D003F7ABC65AFC8595CD5A42" italics="true">C. purpurea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="34714AC28F2E6D5DAFA2D6E8C62949A1" DOI="10.1590/2358-2936e2019004" author="Ng and Mitra" firstAuthor="Ng" refId="B19" refString="Ng PKL, Mitra S (2019) Carcinoplax mistio, a new species of goneplacid crab from the Indian Ocean (Decapoda: Brachyura: Goneplacoidea). Nauplius 27: e 2019004. https://doi.org/10.1590/2358-2936e2019004" year="2019">Ng and Mitra 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 3 A, 6 C, D); the second (last) anterolateral tooth is usually sharp and curved (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="DBFED239463153C01F3E345D406B6505" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Colour in life and overall dorsal view of Carcinoplax mistio Ng & Mitra, 2019 A male (33.3 × 23.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1037) B male (29.2 × 20.5 mm) (CASAU CR- 1036) C female (33.5 × 24.0 mm) (CASAU CR- 1040). Scale bars: 1.0 cm (A – C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146345">1 B, C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="63262C0A69D834B870A72E2E3B6633A8" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Carcinoplax mistio Ng & Mitra, 2019 A, C, D, E – I male (33.3 × 23.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1037) B, J – L male (24.8 × 16.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1039) A, B dorsal view of carapace C frontal view of cephalothorax D third maxillipeds E thoracic sternites 3–6, pleonal somites and telson E pleonal somites and telson G – L dorsal and outer views of chelae. Scale bars: 5.0 mm (A – L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146346">2 B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="3CF95EC17D0381233F454A8D70E96FB2" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Carcinoplax mistio Ng & Mitra, 2019 A – F female (33.5 × 24.0 mm) (CASAU CR- 1040); G – J male (33.3 × 23.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1037) K male (25.1 × 18.2 mm); A dorsal view of carapace B – D dorsal and outer views of chelae E pleon and telson F thoracic sternites with position of vulvae G dorsal view of left G 1 H dorso-lateral view of left G 1 I ventral view of left G 1 J ventro-lateral view of left G 1 K lateral view of left G 1. Scale bars: 5.0 mm (A – F); 1.0 mm (G – K)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146347">3 A</figureCitation>
|
||
) (versus low and rounded in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="78DC1186503F2C072A2F135BAFDFBC0C" authorityName="Rathbun" authorityYear="1914" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurea">
|
||
<emphasis id="4379C42703F1E80543015EA9DEC17070" italics="true">C. purpurea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13748B859D3176DBEEBCA83B56DD6CE3" DOI="10.1590/2358-2936e2019004" author="Ng and Mitra" firstAuthor="Ng" refId="B19" refString="Ng PKL, Mitra S (2019) Carcinoplax mistio, a new species of goneplacid crab from the Indian Ocean (Decapoda: Brachyura: Goneplacoidea). Nauplius 27: e 2019004. https://doi.org/10.1590/2358-2936e2019004" year="2019">Ng and Mitra 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 3 A, 6 C, D); and the ambulatory legs are long and slender (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="F68E58C9541DB2A3F23E30E615E19AFF" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Colour in life and overall dorsal view of Carcinoplax mistio Ng & Mitra, 2019 A male (33.3 × 23.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1037) B male (29.2 × 20.5 mm) (CASAU CR- 1036) C female (33.5 × 24.0 mm) (CASAU CR- 1040). Scale bars: 1.0 cm (A – C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146345">1 A – C</figureCitation>
|
||
; see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="59932A87D471F05AAB675422CF25D564" DOI="10.1590/2358-2936e2019004" author="Ng and Mitra" firstAuthor="Ng" refId="B19" refString="Ng PKL, Mitra S (2019) Carcinoplax mistio, a new species of goneplacid crab from the Indian Ocean (Decapoda: Brachyura: Goneplacoidea). Nauplius 27: e 2019004. https://doi.org/10.1590/2358-2936e2019004" year="2019">Ng and Mitra 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 1 A, 2 A, 7 G, H) (versus distinctly shorter and stouter in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="89BFC78312695C56F4A97369C289BCDA" authorityName="Rathbun" authorityYear="1914" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurea">
|
||
<emphasis id="EE062AD9164EC4B154734E6D0A033285" italics="true">C. purpurea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DFD2C6ECDE62A61138BAEE006B640E33" DOI="10.1590/2358-2936e2019004" author="Ng and Mitra" firstAuthor="Ng" refId="B19" refString="Ng PKL, Mitra S (2019) Carcinoplax mistio, a new species of goneplacid crab from the Indian Ocean (Decapoda: Brachyura: Goneplacoidea). Nauplius 27: e 2019004. https://doi.org/10.1590/2358-2936e2019004" year="2019">Ng and Mitra 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 3 A, 7 I, J). Noteworthy is that the G 1 s of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A3DCAAC2AF610DE298B531783D5BEAA" authorityName="Ng & Mitra" authorityYear="2019" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mistio">
|
||
<emphasis id="09D34C983CF50F3211B578EDD00619C8" italics="true">C. mistio</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="02461984BDACF37E4BB2107CEC951B89" authorityName="Rathbun" authorityYear="1914" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurea">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ADB90D11B0DEF6C5C6B819DB53859F1" italics="true">C. purpurea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are similar (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="B5CD0E49F0A33D330ADC48D8097D1A8E" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Carcinoplax mistio Ng & Mitra, 2019 A – F female (33.5 × 24.0 mm) (CASAU CR- 1040); G – J male (33.3 × 23.4 mm) (CASAU CR- 1037) K male (25.1 × 18.2 mm); A dorsal view of carapace B – D dorsal and outer views of chelae E pleon and telson F thoracic sternites with position of vulvae G dorsal view of left G 1 H dorso-lateral view of left G 1 I ventral view of left G 1 J ventro-lateral view of left G 1 K lateral view of left G 1. Scale bars: 5.0 mm (A – F); 1.0 mm (G – K)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146347">3 G – J</figureCitation>
|
||
; see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="322F628BA1ED826E86B0D75AFBB1D15B" DOI="10.1590/2358-2936e2019004" author="Ng and Mitra" firstAuthor="Ng" refId="B19" refString="Ng PKL, Mitra S (2019) Carcinoplax mistio, a new species of goneplacid crab from the Indian Ocean (Decapoda: Brachyura: Goneplacoidea). Nauplius 27: e 2019004. https://doi.org/10.1590/2358-2936e2019004" year="2019">Ng and Mitra 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 8 E, F, H, I). The characters of the
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQNBG" xlink_title="male first gonopod">G 1</abbrev>
|
||
are more conservative in goneplacid evolution than carapace and pereopod differences, which are more plastic. Significant morphological differentiation but with low genetic variation has previously been reported in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46F69B9F9A163E9B29F883C58D87583C" authority="(Dana, 1852)" baseAuthorityName="Dana" baseAuthorityYear="1852" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Armases" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="011F7EBDA2976A9BA395F4C5EDCABDB1" italics="true">Armases angustipes</emphasis>
|
||
(Dana, 1852)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D59BA0492CB51ACB5090CADE33AB9ED0" authority=", Marochi et al. 2017" authorityName="Marochi" authorityYear="2017" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
|
||
Sesarmidae,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7B79F3398944409489EC95C5208BD50B" DOI="10.1086/691985" author="Marochi" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Marochi" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="The Biological Bulletin" pagination="30-44" refId="B12" refString="Marochi MZ, Masunari S, Schubart CD (2017) Genetic and morphological differentiation of the semiterrestrial crab Armases angustipes (Brachyura: Sesarmidae) along the Brazilian coast. The Biological Bulletin 232 (1): 30–44. https://doi.org/10.1086/691985" title="Genetic and morphological differentiation of the semiterrestrial crab Armases angustipes (Brachyura: Sesarmidae) along the Brazilian coast." volume="232" year="2017">Marochi et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CEBA8B0CB66BC3063090A8511EB14F4D" authority="(Linnaeus, 1758)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Malacostraca" family="Carcinidae" genus="Carcinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maenas">
|
||
<emphasis id="4D2FD8A9686957F107F8CDC004C0756F" italics="true">Carcinus maenas</emphasis>
|
||
(Linnaeus, 1758)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5C61536523025D2C71251FEFFCD2826F" authority=", Silva et al. 2010" authorityName="Silva" authorityYear="2010" class="Malacostraca" family="Carcinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
|
||
Carcinidae,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B840EE41534A2B8FF8F3CB5AA2EF20D4" DOI="10.3989/scimar.2010.74n3435" author="Silva" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Silva" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Scientia Marina" pagination="435-444" refId="B22" refString="Silva IC, Alves MJ, Paula J, Hawkins SJ (2010) Population differentiation of the shore crab Carcinus maenas (Brachyura: Portunidae) on the southwest English coast based on genetic and morphometric analyses. Scientia Marina 74 (3): 435–444. https://doi.org/10.3989/scimar.2010.74n3435" title="Population differentiation of the shore crab Carcinus maenas (Brachyura: Portunidae) on the southwest English coast based on genetic and morphometric analyses." volume="74" year="2010">Silva et al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3C5ED2BEF35371D290FC1E995EA3989F" authority="(Fabricius, 1787)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1787" class="Malacostraca" family="Grapsidae" genus="Pachygrapsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marmoratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAC5A938E8554C8AFD6D2B2B54597837" italics="true">Pachygrapsus marmoratus</emphasis>
|
||
(Fabricius, 1787)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="26309B0543EB025C2368A44FB997C905" authorityName="MacLeay" authorityYear="1838" class="Malacostraca" family="Grapsidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Grapsidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="62751D21DE06D1F7FFEA566416F7F42D" DOI="10.1007/s13131-015-0687-7" author="Deli" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Deli" journalOrPublisher="Acta Oceanologica Sinica" pagination="49-58" refId="B6" refString="Deli T, Bahles H, Said K, Chatti N (2015) Patterns of genetic and morphometric diversity in the marbled crab (Pachygrapsus marmoratus, Brachyura, Grapsidae) populations across the Tunisian coast. Acta Oceanologica Sinica 34: 49–58. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13131-015-0687-7" title="Patterns of genetic and morphometric diversity in the marbled crab (Pachygrapsus marmoratus, Brachyura, Grapsidae) populations across the Tunisian coast." volume="34" year="2015">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="514F73710D5CF4214D899F3320502FD9" country="India" name="Delhi">Deli</collectingRegion>
|
||
et al. 2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). There are many possible explanations for this observed discordance, ranging from incomplete lineage sorting to retention of ancestral genotypes, etc. (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E24A18AEEE964014680026C419A4A59D" DOI="10.1080/10635150600969864" author="Meier" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Meier" issue="5" journalOrPublisher="Systematic Biology" pagination="715-728" refId="B13" refString="Meier R, Shiyang K, Vaidya G, Ng PKL (2006) DNA taxonomy and DNA identification in Diptera: a tale of high intraspecific variability and low identification success. Systematic Biology 55 (5): 715–728. https://doi.org/10.1080/10635150600969864" title="DNA taxonomy and DNA identification in Diptera: a tale of high intraspecific variability and low identification success." volume="55" year="2006">Meier et al. 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C490E46DC45BF053661D31FCDAC44435" DOI="10.1111/j.1463-6409.2011.00530.x" author="Tang" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Tang" journalOrPublisher="Zoologica Scripta" pagination="233-247" refId="B28" refString="Tang Q-Y, Liu S-Q, Yu D, Liu H-Z, Danley PD (2012) Mitochondrial capture and incomplete lineage sorting in the diversification of balitorine loaches (Cypriniformes, Balitoridae) revealed by mitochondrial and nuclear genes. Zoologica Scripta 41: 233–247. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1463-6409.2011.00530.x" title="Mitochondrial capture and incomplete lineage sorting in the diversification of balitorine loaches (Cypriniformes, Balitoridae) revealed by mitochondrial and nuclear genes." volume="41" year="2012">Tang et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="281FB493E907AFB222D61AEB628EA216" DOI="10.1093/biolinnean/blad106" author="Nabholz" firstAuthor="Nabholz" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Biological Journal of the Linnean Society" pagination="33-50" refId="B14" refString="Nabholz B (2023) Incomplete lineage sorting explains the low performance of DNA barcoding in a radiation of four species of Western European grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Acrididae: Chorthippus). Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 141 (1): 33–50. https://doi.org/10.1093/biolinnean/blad106" title="Incomplete lineage sorting explains the low performance of DNA barcoding in a radiation of four species of Western European grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Acrididae: Chorthippus)." volume="141" year="2023">Nabholz 2023</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="D67841D9685ACCDFC1544DB81252C4F0" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131500.figure4" ID-arpha="6EF7CFC6-354C-57EF-B713-41477A73A3F9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1146348" startId="F4">
|
||
<paragraph id="6EF609F9693556EF55696D73329D86AA">
|
||
<label id="FCA26C83F2ED27B733A1C9A96EDAA96E">Figure 4.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5E13AEEB12C15270885C4104C6469AED">
|
||
Maximum likelihood phylogenetic tree for seven species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5668D136EE28AAAEBD402B66C5AB20D8" authorityName="H. Milne Edwards" authorityYear="1852" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E86BA415F045B8C476D41F903FD15FE1" italics="true">Carcinoplax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on the mitochondrial COI + 16 S rRNA genes dataset.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F4049C020F65AB8042AF5B4D4BA6789B" authority="(Linnaeus, 1758)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Goneplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhomboides">
|
||
<emphasis id="1ADCAC98E287B4712A864208EC13C75E" italics="true">Goneplax rhomboides</emphasis>
|
||
(Linnaeus, 1758)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was chosen as outgroup. Bootstrap value is represented above the branches. Values <50 are not shown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="F4434B5A7A24303892EC3308D60778F7" ID-Table-UUID="F4434B5A7A24303892EC3308D60778F7" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/F4434B5A7A24303892EC3308D60778F7" startId="T2" targetIsTable="true">
|
||
<paragraph id="89E976E77F8AAD93C6818BE82D58C959">
|
||
<label id="E7014830BC21A5938166C00F979070C9">Table 2.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B34D633E809F68F4A367A9903B0B49C8">
|
||
Pairwise distance based on Kimura- 2 - parameter (
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EERBG" xlink_title="Kimura 2-parameter model">K 2 P</abbrev>
|
||
) model of partial mitochondrial COI (within and under the diagonal) and 16 S rDNA (value in the brackets and above the diagonal) sequences among
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6C8E303EAFC3CB1EBB1C0C3C5DF8AC33" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="FADE73A5C7F8B4638E388D9171DD34E3" italics="true">Carcinoplax</emphasis>
|
||
species.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3C17EB5944BB528B7153EA5554EC9980" authority="(Linnaeus, 1758)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Goneplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhomboides">
|
||
<emphasis id="3417626A71EACC2A3B6EE67AB93ED0BA" italics="true">Goneplax rhomboides</emphasis>
|
||
(Linnaeus, 1758)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was treated as an outgroup.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="F0D9412298242747BC5F2D879ACA46F5">
|
||
<table id="TID0E15AG" rules="all">
|
||
<tbody id="F00ADA790AF130CD3749A39CCA3BF018">
|
||
<emphasis id="1A07697E7B01F6DFB30BDD9F3E7D04EC" italics="true">
|
||
<tr id="5511AFF13960963D57A97550826D075A">
|
||
<th id="8B1163543BA9B46086EF4420946D23D7" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</th>
|
||
<th id="856A46E3EC844F8265265B2D7AC93241" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4F19F02AD652934AA797C5FB52B500FC" authorityName="Miers" authorityYear="1884" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haswelli">Carcinoplax haswelli</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="1F1A52D693AEA77592CC93F13538BDCD" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BBDC363A2D1D9BF324BD7B521EC414E8" baseAuthorityName="Stebbing" baseAuthorityYear="1923" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ischurodous">C. ischurodous</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="CE810D388D43377B57ACEAF25BB2203F" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="19F9BD10A75F4B529454CD85233AE702" baseAuthorityName="De Haan" baseAuthorityYear="1833" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longimanus">C. longimanus</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="D56B02226D0E60123B46A00D652AD34A" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EC51C16AAD5528A2897A7849A41F3DCC" authorityName="Ng & Mitra" authorityYear="2019" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mistio">C. mistio</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="6D6F7C9F1C22A319AA6C4E220BD7CEBA" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DD582BFE5AC0EFD94FDF4811672BF838" authorityName="Guinot" authorityYear="1989" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nana">C. nana</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="D812185EF2B0DE81FC342E916E9BB1CA" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D3646BE896E789B781507E2479A9556C" authorityName="Rathbun" authorityYear="1914" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurea">C. purpurea</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="363761CA901ADEE33CB55090FE9A78FA" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="652A430910E7F0F762E26410C79635B8" authorityName="Sakai" authorityYear="1969" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tomentosa">C. tomentosa</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="F717740700DCBD281A94984DE1CB664E" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B914CF86A038B0443602B78D07865F1C" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Goneplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhomboides">Goneplax rhomboides</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="50B2147CD8A0ED61CB45FD4B9B0EF6CB">
|
||
<td id="694F9A7A61100C7A219BE911EEABD7EB" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CA2F050D221BECC00E33470DE12BB64C" authorityName="Miers" authorityYear="1884" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haswelli">Carcinoplax haswelli</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="8F99BAD5892D884F7F8D5EA94E11B1A4" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.002</td>
|
||
<td id="E3D61515F7E9583128C991C02FE7A11C" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.102</td>
|
||
<td id="1D2CDC4A4A438390058FDADA3C9096CB" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.098–0.101</td>
|
||
<td id="B803CCB0AC64CA549A56AE9A6BC13928" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.035–0.037</td>
|
||
<td id="CD8632CE43BD5B7063EF13816201DA10" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.105</td>
|
||
<td id="0DF0F2A7D7387CA1875743DA404AA4AE" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.035</td>
|
||
<td id="8A8885D9ED8CE17F7DADD37E2B8B3D7E" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.134</td>
|
||
<td id="C1E7880E68BDED1266277FDFDBC3078D" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.128</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<tr id="470FDB53CEE1A09652D79E22A83CE806">
|
||
<td id="02C999C183146732453DB9EE7F223C28" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="235CEA46A8A84FA23105F7C31C9B5C62" baseAuthorityName="Stebbing" baseAuthorityYear="1923" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ischurodous">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E3A4388066DB605F179B6C90638385" italics="true">C. ischurodous</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="002DCA9FBADD6A8D18FECB02EDA9563A" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.199–0.202</td>
|
||
<td id="39F7544CA57842F6C1170F40901BF520" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="8CC266C3C857F85B9FD04394CF6FDDAC" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.078–0.083</td>
|
||
<td id="061EC7EA6DA6F57657849246292B7675" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.095–0.097</td>
|
||
<td id="057D03FC1370AB3B10E40DC48EE2AF02" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.080</td>
|
||
<td id="CA72D386467BB9EFDE6F83EA17FFC6EB" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.095</td>
|
||
<td id="9ACB61130FF9B8254D273A27FC3B8620" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.093</td>
|
||
<td id="4087BDF538190EEAF4157EB7AB350F8B" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.071</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="22BB4FCFFEA1752EEE1117F7F85450AF">
|
||
<td id="C81645D3388B75BA438B91EA22E33CF0" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABBE1DAB6067C0753E147EEA7B27AE76" baseAuthorityName="De Haan" baseAuthorityYear="1833" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longimanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F5E58AB774FD7F50AA81E24010FE1C14" italics="true">C. longimanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="9666ECCD5F0964FCFC17317D7618039C" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.172–0.178</td>
|
||
<td id="0755F20839D35B18473E493946C568BA" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.176–0.178</td>
|
||
<td id="806C457B3C874E9600ED5C71788E5729" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.002–0.008 [0.0–0.004]</td>
|
||
<td id="BB7E2E03EE7EC02A88035B4A9D29F915" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.082–0.088</td>
|
||
<td id="ED6FC4AEC035874FB7F43FBC15A2B7C3" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.078–0.084</td>
|
||
<td id="E6C39C6347C05D3CBEF213737A1EE3EA" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.082–0.086</td>
|
||
<td id="2859B36A2F7DF4947C2648849957AA40" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.084–0.087</td>
|
||
<td id="222439FD9C276DB642DEDA0550875575" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.113</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C4A612DE1D3665C8143843C18370F7DF">
|
||
<td id="79C74B0E1E9C6B98CB7F89E34897EC25" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E01C91B4FECA3B95CFCCC1443E376D52" authorityName="Ng & Mitra" authorityYear="2019" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mistio">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FA71F0D1A63F8961F77DAD6902E6C74" italics="true">C. mistio</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="E85E8712B9415AA4324FCECADFFECD7F" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.103–0.105</td>
|
||
<td id="8BEA22E21B4FF12CFE44ED64F6B8FDDD" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.190</td>
|
||
<td id="B89DA61CDD4767DCC950382330679277" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.159–0.164</td>
|
||
<td id="0797EBBDB55D1BF47939168B6F16EF95" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.0 [0.002]</td>
|
||
<td id="155F84FE3823F71C8D8F8528A8A13DF3" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.093–0.095</td>
|
||
<td id="D9F9214163E04D5956A52F8A0A533F25" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.0–0.002</td>
|
||
<td id="633060C8310E5EB0EE050F8A752D41C0" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.118–0.121</td>
|
||
<td id="6175468C04B77F7929C5466436A348F5" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.113–0.116</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="77F0908AAE6E3B24837AC5D878A18207">
|
||
<td id="43CE0A23112704E2F84764B645188734" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E59D7CF977164A419FA2A0D3889CAD2E" authorityName="Guinot" authorityYear="1989" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A14FBE2B476E414ED0B585A7F2924438" italics="true">C. nana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="43FCBFDDC24F5C1736E83414A1F101CB" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.165 – 0.167</td>
|
||
<td id="32CAAF57E305150241D48FFE172BFCC3" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.154</td>
|
||
<td id="75F4529389525CD786FF04EFB72C15BA" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.124–0.127</td>
|
||
<td id="977C11FCA0311093B5C1681B28242D8E" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.179</td>
|
||
<td id="33B7B1B4B1D7D129520F19011DDA4DAF" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="CB6E96671694E32B87FF0FD13A694941" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.093</td>
|
||
<td id="95E5A3F19E4649673BC6E1A4CFB09CEE" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.065</td>
|
||
<td id="DDB00A9C3FE846C5C111D56A9A7AD012" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.105</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="7D1E291CDCABA27AE122DF22983C6002">
|
||
<td id="A294C13B527233163D77C6D422A54EC7" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A82A0A5D1191A83D7FD43B78FF3565D2" authorityName="Rathbun" authorityYear="1914" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurea">
|
||
<emphasis id="F416BA352940018B8FA0DF139BEE240E" italics="true">C. purpurea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="2F4547E419BF02FE1C01B7DE12FF6873" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.099–0.105</td>
|
||
<td id="EC863B32AAEB8C1CB6E8C63F0ECFABF1" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.192–0.195</td>
|
||
<td id="C0DB934DAD9127F4F7C5413D60321646" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.159–0.169</td>
|
||
<td id="D44925DF1483D5728B03E61CD44FC54E" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.003–0.008</td>
|
||
<td id="1060D8A486A4EC10C33DDEC0AB6D4903" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.181–0.184</td>
|
||
<td id="A577B43D2D45A0A0585B029068731A4E" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.005–0.011 [0.0]</td>
|
||
<td id="AB86506647286B0D27C23BBA30B1F25F" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.118</td>
|
||
<td id="5A7625272D29CB34FDC1EA6CF006C3FC" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.113</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="89CDE151D5084EBA92400611AA1140BE">
|
||
<td id="967852919FC1A33AAD6222075EE4EBF7" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6F3F8F12DCD77A7AD906016CF51BDD0D" authorityName="Sakai" authorityYear="1969" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tomentosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="D48792652B8C9F71B1AEFECA9B013ED7" italics="true">C. tomentosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="E98D221397262AD868018587D2EA5BC3" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.173–0.175</td>
|
||
<td id="9E4E31FB15C65A8021A661DF2AC96C83" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.209</td>
|
||
<td id="787E1C915403C78E5831B36BFFE27A70" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.203–0.211</td>
|
||
<td id="CC5AEEAD3115859004C7E9A229CB9501" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.203</td>
|
||
<td id="DFEE88D5E9DE791D1D96DE990C2CD192" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.160</td>
|
||
<td id="F06BBE16D8FFD95C1B5B706BAE3FAE41" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.200–0.203</td>
|
||
<td id="6A832C7DD9FE8EC872E0DC27D67B8BC6" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="C075330DDACCEB2BE7E63185064B729B" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.105</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="123862D5D09069D957B388391B9A9EF7">
|
||
<td id="03D1146A4C792F7F6BBE8A57BB0D7293" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FCDEE149C7A657000D46F77449856C45" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Goneplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhomboides">
|
||
<emphasis id="F82E6BF3C6794D23D12A10177DDD871E" italics="true">Goneplax rhomboides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="FFEBE1C587A0EE9E0B517B5CBFE3CFCB" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.187–0.189</td>
|
||
<td id="B7787BBA559EDD26A71FE4485A63A39D" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.122</td>
|
||
<td id="8BD835F5CE9B3F4BF9B0AC0DDCAAB8ED" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.204–0.205</td>
|
||
<td id="53152917E44435B24BDB22E751FE959B" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.198</td>
|
||
<td id="6BAB211C2B657AE9DAA7A49BF6D78A94" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.172</td>
|
||
<td id="1501875388870E05FE962304DB67F3E4" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.195–0.203</td>
|
||
<td id="1733B20D492D755C781C423FA569DE0D" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.219</td>
|
||
<td id="793316B7C86CC60EB3713C3813855560" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</tbody>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FFC1C554A4C8666F993D4C8382BAF8B2">
|
||
A detailed molecular study of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2A99C4183B4CA9BD95FA361FD5AEE0E2" authorityName="H. Milne Edwards" authorityYear="1852" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="60E9A6B8F1D6466773B3BA6F40E44F33" italics="true">Carcinoplax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
will be necessary to appreciate the evolution of the various morphological characters in the genus as currently defined (sensu
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="32270974F9E9F6EEE7EE45DEB857A004" author="Castro" firstAuthor="Castro" issue="4" journalOrPublisher="Zoosystema" pagination="609-773" refId="B2" refString="Castro P (2007) A reappraisal of the family Goneplacidae MacLeay, 1838 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura) and revision of the subfamily Goneplacinae, with the description of ten new genera and eighteen new species. Zoosystema 29 (4): 609–773." title="A reappraisal of the family Goneplacidae MacLeay, 1838 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura) and revision of the subfamily Goneplacinae, with the description of ten new genera and eighteen new species." volume="29" year="2007">Castro 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0738E0CFC37E045776FCF464B5B8C512" authorityName="H. Milne Edwards" authorityYear="1852" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7D7C7F6F6AEF04731FF6B02B38322E12" italics="true">Carcinoplax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
currently contains 26 species, all from the Indo-West Pacific, with many species morphologically similar and often occurring sympatrically, although several species span both oceans (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1515C8782310147255CBF98E1EE0D76E" author="Castro" firstAuthor="Castro" issue="4" journalOrPublisher="Zoosystema" pagination="609-773" refId="B2" refString="Castro P (2007) A reappraisal of the family Goneplacidae MacLeay, 1838 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura) and revision of the subfamily Goneplacinae, with the description of ten new genera and eighteen new species. Zoosystema 29 (4): 609–773." title="A reappraisal of the family Goneplacidae MacLeay, 1838 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura) and revision of the subfamily Goneplacinae, with the description of ten new genera and eighteen new species." volume="29" year="2007">Castro 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3C31E6E58F449B12EC210654EFD93C12" DOI="10.5252/z2009n4a9" author="Castro" firstAuthor="Castro" issue="4" journalOrPublisher="Zoosystema" pagination="949-957" refId="B3" refString="Castro P (2009) Two new species of Carcinoplax H. Milne Edwards, 1852, and Pycnoplax Castro, 2007, from the western Pacific, and a description of the female of Thyraplax truncata Castro, 2007 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura, Goneplacidae). Zoosystema 31 (4): 949–957. https://doi.org/10.5252/z2009n4a9" title="Two new species of Carcinoplax H. Milne Edwards, 1852, and Pycnoplax Castro, 2007, from the western Pacific, and a description of the female of Thyraplax truncata Castro, 2007 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura, Goneplacidae)." volume="31" year="2009">2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BF83537144CBD731AF923F6A67F0049C" DOI="10.5252/zoosystema2020v42a17" author="Ng and Castro" firstAuthor="Ng" issue="17" journalOrPublisher="Zoosystema" pagination="239-284" refId="B17" refString="Ng PKL, Castro P (2020) A revision of Carcinoplax abyssicola (Miers, 1885) and seven related species of Carcinoplax H. Milne Edwards, 1852, with the description of two new species and an updated key to the genus (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura, Goneplacidae). Zoosystema 42 (17): 239–284. https://doi.org/10.5252/zoosystema2020v42a17" title="A revision of Carcinoplax abyssicola (Miers, 1885) and seven related species of Carcinoplax H. Milne Edwards, 1852, with the description of two new species and an updated key to the genus (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura, Goneplacidae)." volume="42" year="2020">Ng and Castro 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). As the present study indicates, genetic and morphological incongruence may be more common in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0B2C74A724D5A41AEFB59AFF01FDFFB" authorityName="H. Milne Edwards" authorityYear="1852" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="11A951292D8B04E0B52C61C1BA446007" italics="true">Carcinoplax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
than expected, and wide-ranging taxa may well prove to be species-complexes (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FB3B6FEF8B0DC4F88FCF44D6F9877977" DOI="10.5252/zoosystema2020v42a17" author="Ng and Castro" firstAuthor="Ng" issue="17" journalOrPublisher="Zoosystema" pagination="239-284" refId="B17" refString="Ng PKL, Castro P (2020) A revision of Carcinoplax abyssicola (Miers, 1885) and seven related species of Carcinoplax H. Milne Edwards, 1852, with the description of two new species and an updated key to the genus (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura, Goneplacidae). Zoosystema 42 (17): 239–284. https://doi.org/10.5252/zoosystema2020v42a17" title="A revision of Carcinoplax abyssicola (Miers, 1885) and seven related species of Carcinoplax H. Milne Edwards, 1852, with the description of two new species and an updated key to the genus (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura, Goneplacidae)." volume="42" year="2020">Ng and Castro 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Currently,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4AFAA15FB26AF331AC49F4F8FDCA679C" authorityName="Ng & Mitra" authorityYear="2019" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mistio">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6523D3F98F2921AA54ABD7E1E945BEA" italics="true">C. mistio</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known from the northern Indian Ocean, ranging from the Bay of Bengal to the Persian Gulf.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3A2CA4501256D2159EA4CD62CE3F13EF" authorityName="Rathbun" authorityYear="1914" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurea">
|
||
<emphasis id="7B75D7F111487B94E45076D7E023CAFF" italics="true">Carcinoplax purpurea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is only known for certain from the western Pacific (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="23FEC9384A6EEDD4D8B588FC7C6F3528" author="Castro" firstAuthor="Castro" issue="4" journalOrPublisher="Zoosystema" pagination="609-773" refId="B2" refString="Castro P (2007) A reappraisal of the family Goneplacidae MacLeay, 1838 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura) and revision of the subfamily Goneplacinae, with the description of ten new genera and eighteen new species. Zoosystema 29 (4): 609–773." title="A reappraisal of the family Goneplacidae MacLeay, 1838 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura) and revision of the subfamily Goneplacinae, with the description of ten new genera and eighteen new species." volume="29" year="2007">Castro 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). There is also a record of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B8CB66153B21AC2E9F71B6892DBEA758" authorityName="Rathbun" authorityYear="1914" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurea">
|
||
<emphasis id="D6EC472A3979486FCBDB59C6D31DC3B2" italics="true">C. purpurea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="11A2B975BECD88AD7C2F6EF932B45FDC" name="Madagascar">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B5D0CA1E6B2C6D536A11E2E7B7B63452" author="Castro P" firstAuthor="Castro" issue="4" journalOrPublisher="Zoosystema" page="639" pagination="609-773" refId="B2" refString="Castro P (2007) A reappraisal of the family Goneplacidae MacLeay, 1838 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura) and revision of the subfamily Goneplacinae, with the description of ten new genera and eighteen new species. Zoosystema 29 (4): 609–773." title="A reappraisal of the family Goneplacidae MacLeay, 1838 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura) and revision of the subfamily Goneplacinae, with the description of ten new genera and eighteen new species." volume="29" year="2007">Castro (2007: 639)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, but it was based on a badly preserved male specimen, and it more likely belongs to either
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A84F42024143EB6E4FF4ABA33AACB446" authority="Guinot, 1989" authorityName="Guinot" authorityYear="1989" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monodi">
|
||
<emphasis id="13D51AC3675D6F0F328A52BBAE11081F" italics="true">C. monodi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F66A4FF10CE5E2A029A8C46D396D1366" author="Guinot D" editor="Forest J" journalOrPublisher="Mémoires du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle" pagination="265-345" refId="B10" refString="Guinot D (1989) Le genre Carcinoplax H. Milne Edwards, 1852 (Crustacea, Brachyura: Goneplacidae). In: Forest J (Ed.) Resultats des campagnes MUSORSTOM, Volume 5. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle 144: 265 - 345." title="Le genre Carcinoplax H. Milne Edwards, 1852 (Crustacea, Brachyura: Goneplacidae)." volume="144" volumeTitle="Resultats des campagnes MUSORSTOM, Volume 5." year="1989">Guinot, 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73BE9A1FF2BFBC19A787C262763913D5" authorityName="Miers" authorityYear="1884" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haswelli">
|
||
<emphasis id="56FE0EE1481FF00E30A25485B1B17701" italics="true">C. haswelli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DB224A5224AEB6F3C0724EDFA613583" authorityName="Miers" authorityYear="1884" class="Malacostraca" family="Goneplacidae" genus="Carcinoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haswelli">
|
||
<emphasis id="CD4E0326CC13544E569D90CBAD285E32" italics="true">Carcinoplax haswelli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, however, occurs in the western Pacific, Southeast Asia and eastern Indian Ocean (north-western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="44EBF5D02D1E0AF1B867E93B024F9850" name="Australia">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="40B49680E2E5119F220AAED57FA59C88" DOI="10.6620/ZS.2022.61-06" author="Ng" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ng" refId="B21" refString="Ng PKL, Clark PF, Ahyong ST (2022) The identity of Homoioplax haswelli (Miers, 1884) (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura). Zoological Studies 61: 6. https://doi.org/10.6620/ZS.2022.61-06" year="2022">Ng et al. 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |