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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="6709" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.63.7556" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a060eeca-876f-48e1-94af-2a2b8c2c2e60" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1860-1324-1-45" ID-Pensoft-UUID="257DF232C0065A11B4628BA20283C6F1" ID-Zenodo-Dep="575793" ID-ZooBank="542B0277F89948ED8387EE760EEEF5A4" ModsDocID="1860-1324-63-1-45" checkinTime="1621372617380" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Bidzilya, Oleksiy V., Mey, Wolfram &amp; Agassiz, David" docDate="2016" docId="305C1E6955342B7686253F0D1F5EDB07" docLanguage="en" docName="DeutEntomolZeit 63(1): 45-74" docOrigin="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 63 (1)" docPubDate="2016-02-19" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.63.7556" docTitle="Aphanostola alternella Bidzilya &amp; Agassiz 2016, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="31062F61-FBB3-4C64-95B7-A625DCD7A146" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" id="257DF232C0065A11B4628BA20283C6F1" lastPageNumber="52" masterDocId="257DF232C0065A11B4628BA20283C6F1" masterDocTitle="Review of the genus Aphanostola Meyrick, 1931 (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae, Anomologinae) with description of 19 new species from the Afrotropical Region" masterLastPageNumber="74" masterPageNumber="45" pageNumber="52" updateTime="1732684656593" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="E465FF529D36589636211F186D054E82">Review of the genus Aphanostola Meyrick, 1931 (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae, Anomologinae) with description of 19 new species from the Afrotropical Region</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="68323B186A52A095F0D97E5BA5612226" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="CB0574DBBE3D258065C0204B3A0EC5A6">Bidzilya, Oleksiy V.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="8A13092BCE30A43D2D2A58EAA4E62C2A">Kiev National Taras Shevchenko University, Zoological Museum, Volodymyrska str., 60, MSP 01601, Kyiv, Ukraine</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="379440034F594B440B55A7FE6078618A" type="email">olexbid@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="F553BC3657D19AFBAF9411197D6F7E6D">Mey, Wolfram</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="80FCAB4E775D062325D127C824F849B3">Museum fuer Naturkunde, Leibniz Institute at Humboldt Universitaet, Invalidenstrasse 43, D- 10115, Berlin, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4574453EF090737254BEBED1A989C883">Agassiz, David</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="641C1790C0C05D8630455C85ACC87A06">Natural History Museum, Department of Life Sciences, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="99E339B9F789C1B8F2028AC381E2B258">Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="4E0DCB6BF60A6A167E398F829F1F0AD5">63</mods:number>
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<treatment id="305C1E6955342B7686253F0D1F5EDB07" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182223753" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:31062F61-FBB3-4C64-95B7-A625DCD7A146" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/305C1E6955342B7686253F0D1F5EDB07" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" scope_family="Gelechiidae" scope_order="Lepidoptera" scope_subFamily="Anomologinae">
<subSubSection id="01076D09D85BE09D7A12076BA83D7E97" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="6E7DAD0F138744BEE2838273A909C90C" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName id="ABE07D14487893A4E6BF67BB02D8F985" ID-CoL="93DPD" LSID="http://zoobank.org/31062F61-FBB3-4C64-95B7-A625DCD7A146" authority="Bidzilya &amp; Agassiz" authorityName="Bidzilya &amp; Agassiz" authorityYear="2016" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Aphanostola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aphanostola alternella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alternella" status="sp. n.">Aphanostola alternella Bidzilya &amp; Agassiz</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6ACD5F1FDDA4ADBC6B367A30B5487DF7" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation id="6C775CF0308DCB3D3E80160B26665A35" captionStart="Figures 1–21" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 21. Adults of Aphanostola spp. (scale bar 1.0 mm) 1. Aphanostola acaciae sp. n., Namibia, Brandberg (gen. slide 73 / 05); 2. Aphanostola acaciae sp. n., Namibia, Mirabib (gen. slide 548 / 14); 3. Aphanostola acaciae sp. n., Kenya, Logumgum (gen. slide 1362); 4. Aphanostola pentastigma, HT, RSA, Pretoria; 5. Aphanostola pentastigma, Kenya, L. Naivasha; 6. Aphanostola morogorensis sp. n., HT, Tanzania, Morogoro Town; 7. Aphanostola calderae sp. n., RSA, Asante-Sana; 8. Aphanostola calderae sp. n., HT, RSA, Asante-Sana; 9. Aphanostola kenyella sp. n., Kenya, between Limuru and Mai Mahiu (gen. slide 1497); 10. Aphanostola kenyella sp. n., HT, Kenya, between Limuru and Mai Mahiu; 11. Aphanostola kruegeri sp. n., RSA, Pretoria (gen. slide 8 / 15); 12. Aphanostola alternella sp. n., HT, Kenya, Turi; 13. Aphanostola antennata sp. n., HT, Namibia, Popa Falls; 14. Aphanostola antennata sp. n., RSA, Nwanedzi (gen. slide 36 / 15); 15. Aphanostola antennata sp. n., Namibia, Kavango; 16. Aphanostola rooiklipella sp. n., HT, Namibia, Rooiklip Farm; 17. Aphanostola griseella sp. n., HT, Namibia, Grootfontein; 18. Aphanostola griseella sp. n., Kenya, Nakuru NP (gen. slide 596 / 14); 19. Aphanostola centripunctella sp. n., Namibia, E. Caprivi (gen. slide 76 / 05); 20. Aphanostola centripunctella sp. n., Namibia, E. Caprivi; 21. Aphanostola centripunctella sp. n., Namibia, E. Caprivi (gen. slide 155 / 15)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.63.7556.figures1-21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/78905" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Figs 12</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="874669DEFBEEDCF63CDDE5C1BCCCEC72" captionStart="Figures 47–52" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 47 - 52. Male genitalia of Aphanostola spp. 47. Aphanostola kenyella sp. n., Kenya, between Limuru and Mai Mahiu (gen. slide 1497); 48. Aphanostola kruegeri sp. n., RSA, Pretoria (gen. slide 4 / 15); 49. Aphanostola alternella sp. n., HT, Kenya, Turi (gen. slide 307 / 14); 50. Aphanostola antennata sp. n., Namibia, Popa Falls (gen. slide 54 / 08); 51. Aphanostola rooiklipella sp. n., Namibia, Omatako (gen. slide 213 / 12); 52. Aphanostola centripunctella sp. n., Namibia, Brandberg (gen. slide 106 / 05)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.63.7556.figures47-52" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/78909" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">, 49</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="29C4B12D8B004A2A3EF301FB876215CB" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" type="type material">
<paragraph id="0F96D8ABCBFEC05851765E2671F40A3D" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8FA2FCC34C1F4C97D2E765FE88450CFD" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">
Holotype ♂,
<emphasis id="1167E460B899581CF45E10D670F55EBA" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Kenya</emphasis>
, Rift valley, Turi, 8000ft, 11.iii.2000 (Agassiz) (gen. slide 307/14 (=1538), O. Bidzilya) (coll. Agassiz).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6D4FAB631CC82CB5AA368C20964B363D" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="FFDF71BB53A4A75E21B1A1CC555D7124" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="83FA9466E914A83DA0D72A6C7620E7AF" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">
The new species can be reliably separated from
<taxonomicName id="D32F1B1F57415949BE4FD40D837EC96A" authorityName="Bidzilya &amp; Mey" authorityYear="2016" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Aphanostola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aphanostola joannoui" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="joannoui">
<emphasis id="5CAD94F0F5E1A0B34E382E54215AF3E3" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Aphanostola joannoui</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. n.,
<taxonomicName id="C337922CF574D90167BB7ECFD15C3F57" authorityName="Bidzilya &amp; Mey" authorityYear="2016" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Aphanostola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aphanostola antennata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antennata">
<emphasis id="E6E5649EB71558B628F3656584F5A48A" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Aphanostola antennata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. n. and
<taxonomicName id="6CFFCF94C22A1A17FD2E61FB1492B787" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Aphanostola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aphanostola longicornuta" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicornuta">
<emphasis id="50077E7C585AC33DB2ECB956F817A364" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Aphanostola longicornuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. n. by the study of the genitalia. The male genitalia are most similar to those of
<taxonomicName id="DED4F0A4752D70FF93A07B59237439B5" authorityName="Bidzilya &amp; Mey" authorityYear="2016" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Aphanostola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aphanostola kruegeri" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kruegeri">
<emphasis id="8CEFD16A4DACE45FD62A9E03E98D60B6" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Aphanostola kruegeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. n. but the sacculus is longer, the gnathos is narrower and the basal projection of the phallus is longer than in the mentioned species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5B0A3EDB8AE49604F531094280BED2CC" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" type="description">
<paragraph id="7DAAEEFC59882E7FC36005899E66D388" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F548E7E72667B28FB966DAC079979577" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">
Adult (Fig.
<figureCitation id="4C6945950C42E11287CEFA589278633F" captionStart="Figures 1–21" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 21. Adults of Aphanostola spp. (scale bar 1.0 mm) 1. Aphanostola acaciae sp. n., Namibia, Brandberg (gen. slide 73 / 05); 2. Aphanostola acaciae sp. n., Namibia, Mirabib (gen. slide 548 / 14); 3. Aphanostola acaciae sp. n., Kenya, Logumgum (gen. slide 1362); 4. Aphanostola pentastigma, HT, RSA, Pretoria; 5. Aphanostola pentastigma, Kenya, L. Naivasha; 6. Aphanostola morogorensis sp. n., HT, Tanzania, Morogoro Town; 7. Aphanostola calderae sp. n., RSA, Asante-Sana; 8. Aphanostola calderae sp. n., HT, RSA, Asante-Sana; 9. Aphanostola kenyella sp. n., Kenya, between Limuru and Mai Mahiu (gen. slide 1497); 10. Aphanostola kenyella sp. n., HT, Kenya, between Limuru and Mai Mahiu; 11. Aphanostola kruegeri sp. n., RSA, Pretoria (gen. slide 8 / 15); 12. Aphanostola alternella sp. n., HT, Kenya, Turi; 13. Aphanostola antennata sp. n., HT, Namibia, Popa Falls; 14. Aphanostola antennata sp. n., RSA, Nwanedzi (gen. slide 36 / 15); 15. Aphanostola antennata sp. n., Namibia, Kavango; 16. Aphanostola rooiklipella sp. n., HT, Namibia, Rooiklip Farm; 17. Aphanostola griseella sp. n., HT, Namibia, Grootfontein; 18. Aphanostola griseella sp. n., Kenya, Nakuru NP (gen. slide 596 / 14); 19. Aphanostola centripunctella sp. n., Namibia, E. Caprivi (gen. slide 76 / 05); 20. Aphanostola centripunctella sp. n., Namibia, E. Caprivi; 21. Aphanostola centripunctella sp. n., Namibia, E. Caprivi (gen. slide 155 / 15)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.63.7556.figures1-21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/78905" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">12</figureCitation>
). Wingspan 7.0 mm. Head, thorax and tegulae greyish-brown, labial palpus brown mottled with black, segment two mixed with grey on inner side, segment three with white medial belt and white apex, antenna in male moderately thick, finely ciliated, scape brown, flagellum with alternating brown and whitish rings; forewing grey, costal margin and apical 1/4 mottled with black, two black spots in cell; cilia grey, black tipped; hindwing light grey.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="750BF6A014B511C578CE814AFCD3837A" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">
Male genitalia (Fig.
<figureCitation id="5E0EEB943CCECACB5E2829B4513B1B57" captionStart="Figures 47–52" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 47 - 52. Male genitalia of Aphanostola spp. 47. Aphanostola kenyella sp. n., Kenya, between Limuru and Mai Mahiu (gen. slide 1497); 48. Aphanostola kruegeri sp. n., RSA, Pretoria (gen. slide 4 / 15); 49. Aphanostola alternella sp. n., HT, Kenya, Turi (gen. slide 307 / 14); 50. Aphanostola antennata sp. n., Namibia, Popa Falls (gen. slide 54 / 08); 51. Aphanostola rooiklipella sp. n., Namibia, Omatako (gen. slide 213 / 12); 52. Aphanostola centripunctella sp. n., Namibia, Brandberg (gen. slide 106 / 05)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.63.7556.figures47-52" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/78909" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">49</figureCitation>
). Uncus heart-shaped, posterior margin with deep medial emargination; gnathos long, narrow, slightly broadened before apex, gradually curved in basal half; tegumen sub-trapezoidal, anterior margin twice as long as posterior margin, anteromedial emargination broad, moderately deep; basal part of valva straight inner margin with distinct narrow thorn just after the sacculus, distal part densely haired, apex rounded; sacculus stout, elongated, as broad as valva, narrowed towards pointed apex, outer margin strongly curved; vinculum moderately broad, medial projections deep and narrow, medial incision very narrow; saccus basally broad, then tapered, slightly exceeding beyond apex of pedunculus; phallus weakly narrowed apically, basal projection narrow, reaching to
<normalizedToken id="E1DB896AB6B9AD1F4D1B4911D39B4BAB" originalValue="¾">3/4</normalizedToken>
length of phallus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="352CBAD1F62BCDBAE8AB773550A339C3" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Female. Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EFBA4C4E5720E97E34A75C0FD3279419" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="089A7FB83AB26FC1AEEFA8204CD4E28E" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FE18C6C72757A59E962CCE2EED9697D7" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">
The specific name is derived from
<normalizedToken id="E3459B061F7FA943F23DBA0AC4FE053F" originalValue="“alternarius”">&quot;alternarius&quot;</normalizedToken>
(Latin), alternating, which refers to the alternating brown and white rings of the antenna.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FE9C5CC7F1CEE8C6449FEF2523B3E4C0" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="5F731BA6B7828B671EA2A636127295AF" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="ED0AEE11FA4D9A7D7A75C3FF60CB5D51" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Kenya.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E05E85605D84DB54162E02299E4D8CE1" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" type="biology">
<paragraph id="4993496FC2A34E6AB8D8BC205E900FD1" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Biology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0BD56F954A176EF36C1CE4DA15DCBDBE" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">The host plant is unknown. The adult moth was collected in March at an altitude of 2400 m.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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