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<document id="BF0E7F3535FCB5C666DFFDB13E91D58F" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3846.4.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ea136b1c-dc96-4c41-b078-01ca553453a0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="252519" ID-ZooBank="71A80CC3-CDC1-4291-863B-FA7501D60AF5" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460467899762" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Câmara, J. T. &amp; Rafael, J. A." docDate="2014" docId="03F6943FE056FFB9C7C7FEABAD12116B" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03846p546.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3846 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Opeatocerata stubbsi Smith 1989" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="537" masterDocId="FFCFEC47E075FF9DC750FFEAA8211077" masterDocTitle="Revision of Opeatocerata Melander, 1928 (Diptera: Empididae: Empidinae)" masterLastPageNumber="546" masterPageNumber="502" pageNumber="537" updateTime="1698305230595" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="C54757BEAC67EA162054C7CB5652DC4B">Revision of Opeatocerata Melander, 1928 (Diptera: Empididae: Empidinae)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03F6943FE056FFB9C7C7FEABAD12116B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5285293" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119514716" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5285293" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F6943FE056FFB9C7C7FEABAD12116B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F6943FE056FFB9C7C7FEABAD12116B" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="537" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">
<subSubSection id="C34576A2E056FFBEC7C7FEABA962110B" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE02529E056FFBEC7C7FEABAA11112C" blockId="35.[151,560,321,381]" box="[151,560,321,347]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">
<heading id="D0A89245E056FFBEC7C7FEABAA11112C" bold="true" box="[151,560,321,347]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C5F5EAAE056FFBEC7C7FEABAA11112C" ID-CoL="49TM3" authority="Smith, 1989" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1989" box="[151,560,321,347]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Opeatocerata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stubbsi">
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE056FFBEC7C7FEABAA11112C" bold="true" box="[151,560,321,347]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE056FFBEC7C7FEABA9B5112C" bold="true" box="[151,404,321,347]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Opeatocerata stubbsi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE58D8E056FFBEC6CBFEABAA11112C" author="Smith" box="[411,560,321,347]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" refString="Smith, K. G. V. (1989) The Neotropical genus Opeatocerata Melander (Diptera, Empididae). Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 84 (Supplement), 511 - 516. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / s 0074 - 02761989000800090" type="journal article" year="1989">Smith, 1989</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE02529E056FFBEC7C7FE8EA962110B" blockId="35.[151,560,321,381]" box="[151,323,356,381]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">
(
<figureCitation id="136439ACE056FFBEC7CFFE8EA91A110B" box="[159,315,356,381]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 170 178" captionStart-1="FIGURES 179 184" captionStartId-0="36.[151,264,1905,1928]" captionStartId-1="37.[151,264,1196,1219]" captionTargetBox-0="[164,1404,337,1860]" captionTargetBox-1="[164,1417,193,1167]" captionTargetId-0="figure@36.[164,1404,337,1869]" captionTargetId-1="figure@37.[164,1423,193,1175]" captionTargetPageId-0="36" captionTargetPageId-1="37" captionText-0="FIGURES 170 178. Opeatocerata stubbsi Smith, 1989, holotype ♂. 170. habitus, lateral view; 171. wing; 172. tergite 8 and terminalia, lateral view; 173. tergites 4 - 8, dorsal view; 174. terminalia; 175. lobes of cerci, dorsal view; 176. descendant plate of anterior cercus, posterior view; 177. subepandrial sclerite and bacilliform sclerite, dorsal view; 178. ejaculatory apodeme, phallus and hypandrium, lateral view." captionText-1="FIGURES 179 184. Opeatocerata stubbsi Smith, 1989, paratype ♀. 179. habitus, lateral view; 180. wing; 181. abdomen from tergite 5 to terminalia, lateral view; 182. terminalia, tergites 8 and 10, dorsal view; sternites 8 and 10, ventral view; 183. genital fork; 184. receptacle of spermatheca." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/252541/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/252542/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Figs 170184</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34576A2E056FFBEC7C7FE46AC8E11B5" box="[151,1199,428,450]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BE02529E056FFBEC7C7FE46AC8E11B5" blockId="35.[151,1199,428,450]" box="[151,1199,428,450]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4F0207E056FFBEC7C7FE46AC8E11B5" box="[151,1199,428,450]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">
<taxonomicName id="4C5F5EAAE056FFBEC7C7FE46AA0911B5" ID-CoL="49TM3" authority="Smith, 1989: 514" authorityName="Smith" authorityPageNumber="514" authorityYear="1989" box="[151,552,428,450]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Opeatocerata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stubbsi">
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE056FFBEC7C7FE46A95111B5" box="[151,368,428,450]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Opeatocerata stubbsi</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AFE0338E056FFBEC626FE46AA0911B5" author="Smith" box="[374,552,428,450]" page="514" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" year="1989">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE58D8E056FFBEC626FE46A9D711B5" author="Smith" box="[374,502,428,450]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" refString="Smith, K. G. V. (1989) The Neotropical genus Opeatocerata Melander (Diptera, Empididae). Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 84 (Supplement), 511 - 516. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / s 0074 - 02761989000800090" type="journal article" year="1989">Smith, 1989</bibRefCitation>
: 514
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AFE0338E056FFBEC563FE47AB3211B5" author="Yang" box="[563,787,428,450]" page="146" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE58D8E056FFBEC563FE47AAC211B5" author="Yang" box="[563,739,428,450]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" refString="Yang, D., Zhang, K., Yao, G. &amp; Zhang, J. (2007) World Catalog of Empididae (Insecta: Diptera). China Agricultural University Press, Beijing, vi + 599 pp." type="book" year="2007">
Yang
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE056FFBEC53DFE47AABB11B5" box="[621,666,428,450]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">et al</emphasis>
., 2007
</bibRefCitation>
: 146
</treatmentCitation>
(cat.);
<treatmentCitation id="0AFE0338E056FFBEC40BFE46AC5011B5" author="Camara" box="[859,1137,428,450]" page="37" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" year="2011">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE58D8E056FFBEC40BFE46AC6F11B5" author="Camara" box="[859,1102,428,450]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" refString="Camara, J. T. &amp; Rafael, J. A. (2011) Two new species of Opeatocerata Melander (Diptera, Empididae, Empidinae) from the Brazilian Amazon Basin. Zootaxa, 3062, 37 - 45." type="journal article" year="2011">Câmara &amp; Rafael, 2011</bibRefCitation>
: 37
</treatmentCitation>
(cit.).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34576A2E056FFBEC7C7FE04AC2815A5" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BE02529E056FFBEC7C7FE04AD5D1204" blockId="35.[151,1437,494,2031]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE056FFBEC7C7FE04A92B1270" bold="true" box="[151,266,494,519]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Dark yellow species; tergites 36 with paramedian subrectangular black spots (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE056FFBEC3C1FE04AD111270" box="[1169,1328,494,519]" captionStart="FIGURES 170 178" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1905,1928]" captionTargetBox="[164,1404,337,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[164,1404,337,1869]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 170 178. Opeatocerata stubbsi Smith, 1989, holotype ♂. 170. habitus, lateral view; 171. wing; 172. tergite 8 and terminalia, lateral view; 173. tergites 4 - 8, dorsal view; 174. terminalia; 175. lobes of cerci, dorsal view; 176. descendant plate of anterior cercus, posterior view; 177. subepandrial sclerite and bacilliform sclerite, dorsal view; 178. ejaculatory apodeme, phallus and hypandrium, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252541/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Figs 170, 173</figureCitation>
); anterior cercus of male terminalia with descendant plate slightly protruding laterally in posterior view (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE056FFBEC381FDF8AD17125C" box="[1233,1334,530,555]" captionStart="FIGURES 170 178" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1905,1928]" captionTargetBox="[164,1404,337,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[164,1404,337,1869]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 170 178. Opeatocerata stubbsi Smith, 1989, holotype ♂. 170. habitus, lateral view; 171. wing; 172. tergite 8 and terminalia, lateral view; 173. tergites 4 - 8, dorsal view; 174. terminalia; 175. lobes of cerci, dorsal view; 176. descendant plate of anterior cercus, posterior view; 177. subepandrial sclerite and bacilliform sclerite, dorsal view; 178. ejaculatory apodeme, phallus and hypandrium, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252541/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Fig. 176</figureCitation>
); phallus narrow at base, wide medially and narrow apically, short, not extending beyond apex of the hypandrium (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE056FFBEC27DFDDCADAE1238" box="[1325,1423,566,591]" captionStart="FIGURES 170 178" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1905,1928]" captionTargetBox="[164,1404,337,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[164,1404,337,1869]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 170 178. Opeatocerata stubbsi Smith, 1989, holotype ♂. 170. habitus, lateral view; 171. wing; 172. tergite 8 and terminalia, lateral view; 173. tergites 4 - 8, dorsal view; 174. terminalia; 175. lobes of cerci, dorsal view; 176. descendant plate of anterior cercus, posterior view; 177. subepandrial sclerite and bacilliform sclerite, dorsal view; 178. ejaculatory apodeme, phallus and hypandrium, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252541/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Fig. 178</figureCitation>
); genital fork wider at base; arms as long as base and separated at apex (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE056FFBEC4FDFDB0AC311204" box="[941,1040,602,627]" captionStart="FIGURES 179 184" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1196,1219]" captionTargetBox="[164,1417,193,1167]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[164,1423,193,1175]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 179 184. Opeatocerata stubbsi Smith, 1989, paratype ♀. 179. habitus, lateral view; 180. wing; 181. abdomen from tergite 5 to terminalia, lateral view; 182. terminalia, tergites 8 and 10, dorsal view; sternites 8 and 10, ventral view; 183. genital fork; 184. receptacle of spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252542/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Fig. 183</figureCitation>
); tergite 10 undivided (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE056FFBEC244FDB0AD551204" box="[1300,1396,602,627]" captionStart="FIGURES 179 184" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1196,1219]" captionTargetBox="[164,1417,193,1167]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[164,1423,193,1175]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 179 184. Opeatocerata stubbsi Smith, 1989, paratype ♀. 179. habitus, lateral view; 180. wing; 181. abdomen from tergite 5 to terminalia, lateral view; 182. terminalia, tergites 8 and 10, dorsal view; sternites 8 and 10, ventral view; 183. genital fork; 184. receptacle of spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252542/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Fig. 182</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE02529E056FFBEC797FD94ABF515D9" blockId="35.[151,1437,494,2031]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE056FFBEC797FD94A95612E0" bold="true" box="[199,375,638,663]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Re-description</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE056FFBEC6D7FD94A9E512E0" bold="true" box="[391,452,638,663]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Male</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136439ACE056FFBEC685FD94AA1B12E0" box="[469,570,638,663]" captionStart="FIGURES 170 178" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1905,1928]" captionTargetBox="[164,1404,337,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[164,1404,337,1869]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 170 178. Opeatocerata stubbsi Smith, 1989, holotype ♂. 170. habitus, lateral view; 171. wing; 172. tergite 8 and terminalia, lateral view; 173. tergites 4 - 8, dorsal view; 174. terminalia; 175. lobes of cerci, dorsal view; 176. descendant plate of anterior cercus, posterior view; 177. subepandrial sclerite and bacilliform sclerite, dorsal view; 178. ejaculatory apodeme, phallus and hypandrium, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252541/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Fig. 170</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE056FFBEC500FD94AAAE12E0" bold="true" box="[592,655,638,663]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Head</emphasis>
: Face slightly divergent toward the proboscis, dark brown to black, about
<date id="FFE103E9E056FFBEC7B0FD49A92312CC" box="[224,258,675,699]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">4X</date>
longer than lower width. Ocellar tubercle dark brown to black with brown pruinescence; ocelli light brown. Antennae pale yellow with black bristles; postpedicel about
<date id="FFE103E9E056FFBEC4E2FD2DABF512A8" box="[946,980,711,735]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">2X</date>
longer than pedicel; stylus about 2.5X longer than postpedicel. Proboscis yellow shorter than head height.
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE056FFBEC4F4FD00ABDC1374" bold="true" box="[932,1021,746,771]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Thorax</emphasis>
dark yellow, shiny (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE056FFBEC3BBFD00AD711374" box="[1259,1360,746,771]" captionStart="FIGURES 170 178" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1905,1928]" captionTargetBox="[164,1404,337,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[164,1404,337,1869]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 170 178. Opeatocerata stubbsi Smith, 1989, holotype ♂. 170. habitus, lateral view; 171. wing; 172. tergite 8 and terminalia, lateral view; 173. tergites 4 - 8, dorsal view; 174. terminalia; 175. lobes of cerci, dorsal view; 176. descendant plate of anterior cercus, posterior view; 177. subepandrial sclerite and bacilliform sclerite, dorsal view; 178. ejaculatory apodeme, phallus and hypandrium, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252541/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Fig. 170</figureCitation>
). Legs yellow except hind tibia with brown apical ring and all tarsomeres 45 lack, mid, hind tibia and hind tarsi with anterodorsal and posterodorsal rows of longer bristles.
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE056FFBEC454FCD8AB64133C" bold="true" box="[772,837,818,843]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Wing</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136439ACE056FFBEC405FCD8AB94133C" box="[853,949,818,843]" captionStart="FIGURES 170 178" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1905,1928]" captionTargetBox="[164,1404,337,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[164,1404,337,1869]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 170 178. Opeatocerata stubbsi Smith, 1989, holotype ♂. 170. habitus, lateral view; 171. wing; 172. tergite 8 and terminalia, lateral view; 173. tergites 4 - 8, dorsal view; 174. terminalia; 175. lobes of cerci, dorsal view; 176. descendant plate of anterior cercus, posterior view; 177. subepandrial sclerite and bacilliform sclerite, dorsal view; 178. ejaculatory apodeme, phallus and hypandrium, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252541/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Fig. 171</figureCitation>
) hyaline; pterostigma brown, conspicuous; pterostigma about 2.5X longer than wide. Halter yellow.
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE056FFBEC478FCBCABBC1318" bold="true" box="[808,925,854,879]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Abdomen</emphasis>
yellow, shiny; tergites 36 with paramedian subrectangular black spots (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE056FFBEC69FFC90AA4F13E4" box="[463,622,890,915]" captionStart="FIGURES 170 178" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1905,1928]" captionTargetBox="[164,1404,337,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[164,1404,337,1869]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 170 178. Opeatocerata stubbsi Smith, 1989, holotype ♂. 170. habitus, lateral view; 171. wing; 172. tergite 8 and terminalia, lateral view; 173. tergites 4 - 8, dorsal view; 174. terminalia; 175. lobes of cerci, dorsal view; 176. descendant plate of anterior cercus, posterior view; 177. subepandrial sclerite and bacilliform sclerite, dorsal view; 178. ejaculatory apodeme, phallus and hypandrium, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252541/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Figs 170, 173</figureCitation>
); tergite 8 divided in two subrectangular plates; sternite 8 divided in two trapezoidal plates.
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE056FFBEC63EFC74A9D013C0" bold="true" box="[366,497,926,951]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Terminalia</emphasis>
: Anterior cercus with proclinate dorsal projection in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE056FFBEC3BCFC74ADAE13C0" box="[1260,1423,926,951]" captionStart="FIGURES 170 178" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1905,1928]" captionTargetBox="[164,1404,337,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[164,1404,337,1869]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 170 178. Opeatocerata stubbsi Smith, 1989, holotype ♂. 170. habitus, lateral view; 171. wing; 172. tergite 8 and terminalia, lateral view; 173. tergites 4 - 8, dorsal view; 174. terminalia; 175. lobes of cerci, dorsal view; 176. descendant plate of anterior cercus, posterior view; 177. subepandrial sclerite and bacilliform sclerite, dorsal view; 178. ejaculatory apodeme, phallus and hypandrium, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252541/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Figs 172, 174</figureCitation>
); with median protuberance on posterior margin in dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE056FFBEC42DFC28ABC513AC" box="[893,996,962,987]" captionStart="FIGURES 170 178" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1905,1928]" captionTargetBox="[164,1404,337,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[164,1404,337,1869]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 170 178. Opeatocerata stubbsi Smith, 1989, holotype ♂. 170. habitus, lateral view; 171. wing; 172. tergite 8 and terminalia, lateral view; 173. tergites 4 - 8, dorsal view; 174. terminalia; 175. lobes of cerci, dorsal view; 176. descendant plate of anterior cercus, posterior view; 177. subepandrial sclerite and bacilliform sclerite, dorsal view; 178. ejaculatory apodeme, phallus and hypandrium, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252541/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Fig. 175</figureCitation>
); descendant plate slightly protruding laterally in posterior view (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE056FFBEC683FC0CAA191388" box="[467,568,998,1023]" captionStart="FIGURES 170 178" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1905,1928]" captionTargetBox="[164,1404,337,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[164,1404,337,1869]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 170 178. Opeatocerata stubbsi Smith, 1989, holotype ♂. 170. habitus, lateral view; 171. wing; 172. tergite 8 and terminalia, lateral view; 173. tergites 4 - 8, dorsal view; 174. terminalia; 175. lobes of cerci, dorsal view; 176. descendant plate of anterior cercus, posterior view; 177. subepandrial sclerite and bacilliform sclerite, dorsal view; 178. ejaculatory apodeme, phallus and hypandrium, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252541/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Fig. 176</figureCitation>
). Posterior cercus with rounded apex in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE056FFBEC3F7FC0CAD2B1388" box="[1191,1290,998,1023]" captionStart="FIGURES 170 178" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1905,1928]" captionTargetBox="[164,1404,337,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[164,1404,337,1869]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 170 178. Opeatocerata stubbsi Smith, 1989, holotype ♂. 170. habitus, lateral view; 171. wing; 172. tergite 8 and terminalia, lateral view; 173. tergites 4 - 8, dorsal view; 174. terminalia; 175. lobes of cerci, dorsal view; 176. descendant plate of anterior cercus, posterior view; 177. subepandrial sclerite and bacilliform sclerite, dorsal view; 178. ejaculatory apodeme, phallus and hypandrium, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252541/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Fig. 174</figureCitation>
) with dorsal projections, one pointed subbasal and other subapical subtriagular in dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE056FFBEC37FFBE0ACB31454" box="[1071,1170,1034,1059]" captionStart="FIGURES 170 178" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1905,1928]" captionTargetBox="[164,1404,337,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[164,1404,337,1869]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 170 178. Opeatocerata stubbsi Smith, 1989, holotype ♂. 170. habitus, lateral view; 171. wing; 172. tergite 8 and terminalia, lateral view; 173. tergites 4 - 8, dorsal view; 174. terminalia; 175. lobes of cerci, dorsal view; 176. descendant plate of anterior cercus, posterior view; 177. subepandrial sclerite and bacilliform sclerite, dorsal view; 178. ejaculatory apodeme, phallus and hypandrium, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252541/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Fig. 175</figureCitation>
). Hypoproct rounded in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE056FFBEC67FFBC4A9B31430" box="[303,402,1070,1095]" captionStart="FIGURES 170 178" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1905,1928]" captionTargetBox="[164,1404,337,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[164,1404,337,1869]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 170 178. Opeatocerata stubbsi Smith, 1989, holotype ♂. 170. habitus, lateral view; 171. wing; 172. tergite 8 and terminalia, lateral view; 173. tergites 4 - 8, dorsal view; 174. terminalia; 175. lobes of cerci, dorsal view; 176. descendant plate of anterior cercus, posterior view; 177. subepandrial sclerite and bacilliform sclerite, dorsal view; 178. ejaculatory apodeme, phallus and hypandrium, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252541/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Fig. 174</figureCitation>
) and comma-shaped in posterior view. Epandrial ventral lobe rounded at apex; spiniform bristles mesially and longer bristles distally (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE056FFBEC5F0FBB8AB24141C" box="[672,773,1106,1131]" captionStart="FIGURES 170 178" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1905,1928]" captionTargetBox="[164,1404,337,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[164,1404,337,1869]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 170 178. Opeatocerata stubbsi Smith, 1989, holotype ♂. 170. habitus, lateral view; 171. wing; 172. tergite 8 and terminalia, lateral view; 173. tergites 4 - 8, dorsal view; 174. terminalia; 175. lobes of cerci, dorsal view; 176. descendant plate of anterior cercus, posterior view; 177. subepandrial sclerite and bacilliform sclerite, dorsal view; 178. ejaculatory apodeme, phallus and hypandrium, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252541/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Fig. 174</figureCitation>
). Hypandrium longer than wide (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE056FFBEC3D8FBB8ACCC141C" box="[1160,1261,1106,1131]" captionStart="FIGURES 170 178" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1905,1928]" captionTargetBox="[164,1404,337,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[164,1404,337,1869]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 170 178. Opeatocerata stubbsi Smith, 1989, holotype ♂. 170. habitus, lateral view; 171. wing; 172. tergite 8 and terminalia, lateral view; 173. tergites 4 - 8, dorsal view; 174. terminalia; 175. lobes of cerci, dorsal view; 176. descendant plate of anterior cercus, posterior view; 177. subepandrial sclerite and bacilliform sclerite, dorsal view; 178. ejaculatory apodeme, phallus and hypandrium, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252541/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Fig. 178</figureCitation>
), with rounded apex, without long bristles. Phallus narrow at base, wide medially and narrow apically (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE056FFBEC3FEFB9CAD3514F8" box="[1198,1300,1142,1167]" captionStart="FIGURES 170 178" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1905,1928]" captionTargetBox="[164,1404,337,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[164,1404,337,1869]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 170 178. Opeatocerata stubbsi Smith, 1989, holotype ♂. 170. habitus, lateral view; 171. wing; 172. tergite 8 and terminalia, lateral view; 173. tergites 4 - 8, dorsal view; 174. terminalia; 175. lobes of cerci, dorsal view; 176. descendant plate of anterior cercus, posterior view; 177. subepandrial sclerite and bacilliform sclerite, dorsal view; 178. ejaculatory apodeme, phallus and hypandrium, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252541/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Fig. 178</figureCitation>
), short, not extending beyond apex of the hypandrium. Subepandrial sclerite wider than long, U-shaped (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE056FFBEC3F6FB70AD2914C4" box="[1190,1288,1178,1203]" captionStart="FIGURES 170 178" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1905,1928]" captionTargetBox="[164,1404,337,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[164,1404,337,1869]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 170 178. Opeatocerata stubbsi Smith, 1989, holotype ♂. 170. habitus, lateral view; 171. wing; 172. tergite 8 and terminalia, lateral view; 173. tergites 4 - 8, dorsal view; 174. terminalia; 175. lobes of cerci, dorsal view; 176. descendant plate of anterior cercus, posterior view; 177. subepandrial sclerite and bacilliform sclerite, dorsal view; 178. ejaculatory apodeme, phallus and hypandrium, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252541/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Fig. 177</figureCitation>
). Bacilliform sclerite folded and longer than subepandrial sclerite (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE056FFBEC5AFFB54AB4414A0" box="[767,869,1214,1239]" captionStart="FIGURES 170 178" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1905,1928]" captionTargetBox="[164,1404,337,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[164,1404,337,1869]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 170 178. Opeatocerata stubbsi Smith, 1989, holotype ♂. 170. habitus, lateral view; 171. wing; 172. tergite 8 and terminalia, lateral view; 173. tergites 4 - 8, dorsal view; 174. terminalia; 175. lobes of cerci, dorsal view; 176. descendant plate of anterior cercus, posterior view; 177. subepandrial sclerite and bacilliform sclerite, dorsal view; 178. ejaculatory apodeme, phallus and hypandrium, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252541/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Fig. 177</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE056FFBEC42CFB54AC6514A0" bold="true" box="[892,1092,1214,1239]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Specimen length</emphasis>
: 3.0 mm (
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE58D8E056FFBEC390FB54AD6A14A0" author="Smith" box="[1216,1355,1214,1239]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" refString="Smith, K. G. V. (1989) The Neotropical genus Opeatocerata Melander (Diptera, Empididae). Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 84 (Supplement), 511 - 516. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / s 0074 - 02761989000800090" type="journal article" year="1989">Smith 1989</bibRefCitation>
);
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE056FFBEC232FB54A8C3148C" bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">wing length</emphasis>
:
<quantity id="4CA788CCE056FFBEC7A1FB09A96A148D" box="[241,331,1251,1275]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" unit="mm" value="3.2">3.2 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE056FFBEC606FB08A98F148C" bold="true" box="[342,430,1250,1275]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Female</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136439ACE056FFBEC6EEFB08AA00148C" box="[446,545,1250,1275]" captionStart="FIGURES 179 184" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1196,1219]" captionTargetBox="[164,1417,193,1167]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[164,1423,193,1175]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 179 184. Opeatocerata stubbsi Smith, 1989, paratype ♀. 179. habitus, lateral view; 180. wing; 181. abdomen from tergite 5 to terminalia, lateral view; 182. terminalia, tergites 8 and 10, dorsal view; sternites 8 and 10, ventral view; 183. genital fork; 184. receptacle of spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252542/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Fig. 179</figureCitation>
). similar to male, except frons dark brown to black, shiny, wider than the face. Face about
<date id="FFE103E9E056FFBEC64EFAEDA9611568" box="[286,320,1287,1311]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">3X</date>
longer than wide. Stylus brown. Wing (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE056FFBEC443FAECAB541568" box="[787,885,1286,1311]" captionStart="FIGURES 179 184" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1196,1219]" captionTargetBox="[164,1417,193,1167]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[164,1423,193,1175]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 179 184. Opeatocerata stubbsi Smith, 1989, paratype ♀. 179. habitus, lateral view; 180. wing; 181. abdomen from tergite 5 to terminalia, lateral view; 182. terminalia, tergites 8 and 10, dorsal view; sternites 8 and 10, ventral view; 183. genital fork; 184. receptacle of spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252542/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Fig. 180</figureCitation>
) more infuscated at apex. Terminalia: Tergite 8 subrectangular (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE056FFBEC61BFAC0A98D1534" box="[331,428,1322,1347]" captionStart="FIGURES 179 184" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1196,1219]" captionTargetBox="[164,1417,193,1167]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[164,1423,193,1175]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 179 184. Opeatocerata stubbsi Smith, 1989, paratype ♀. 179. habitus, lateral view; 180. wing; 181. abdomen from tergite 5 to terminalia, lateral view; 182. terminalia, tergites 8 and 10, dorsal view; sternites 8 and 10, ventral view; 183. genital fork; 184. receptacle of spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252542/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Fig. 182</figureCitation>
), base wider and concave, and apex slightly convex (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE056FFBEC4AEFAC0AC411534" box="[1022,1120,1322,1347]" captionStart="FIGURES 179 184" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1196,1219]" captionTargetBox="[164,1417,193,1167]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[164,1423,193,1175]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 179 184. Opeatocerata stubbsi Smith, 1989, paratype ♀. 179. habitus, lateral view; 180. wing; 181. abdomen from tergite 5 to terminalia, lateral view; 182. terminalia, tergites 8 and 10, dorsal view; sternites 8 and 10, ventral view; 183. genital fork; 184. receptacle of spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252542/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Fig. 182</figureCitation>
). Genital fork wider at base, arms as long as base and separated at apex (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE056FFBEC5D4FAA4AAC61510" box="[644,743,1358,1383]" captionStart="FIGURES 179 184" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1196,1219]" captionTargetBox="[164,1417,193,1167]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[164,1423,193,1175]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 179 184. Opeatocerata stubbsi Smith, 1989, paratype ♀. 179. habitus, lateral view; 180. wing; 181. abdomen from tergite 5 to terminalia, lateral view; 182. terminalia, tergites 8 and 10, dorsal view; sternites 8 and 10, ventral view; 183. genital fork; 184. receptacle of spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252542/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Fig. 183</figureCitation>
). Tergite 10 undivided, about half the length of tergite 8 (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE056FFBEC23AFAA4A92515FC" captionStart="FIGURES 179 184" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1196,1219]" captionTargetBox="[164,1417,193,1167]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[164,1423,193,1175]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 179 184. Opeatocerata stubbsi Smith, 1989, paratype ♀. 179. habitus, lateral view; 180. wing; 181. abdomen from tergite 5 to terminalia, lateral view; 182. terminalia, tergites 8 and 10, dorsal view; sternites 8 and 10, ventral view; 183. genital fork; 184. receptacle of spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252542/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Figs 181, 182</figureCitation>
). Sternite 10 with straight base and slightly bilobed apex (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE056FFBEC48CFA98AC6415FC" box="[988,1093,1394,1419]" captionStart="FIGURES 179 184" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1196,1219]" captionTargetBox="[164,1417,193,1167]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[164,1423,193,1175]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 179 184. Opeatocerata stubbsi Smith, 1989, paratype ♀. 179. habitus, lateral view; 180. wing; 181. abdomen from tergite 5 to terminalia, lateral view; 182. terminalia, tergites 8 and 10, dorsal view; sternites 8 and 10, ventral view; 183. genital fork; 184. receptacle of spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252542/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Fig. 182</figureCitation>
). Receptacle of spermatheca hemispheric (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE056FFBEC67FFA7CA9B015D8" box="[303,401,1430,1455]" captionStart="FIGURES 179 184" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1196,1219]" captionTargetBox="[164,1417,193,1167]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[164,1423,193,1175]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 179 184. Opeatocerata stubbsi Smith, 1989, paratype ♀. 179. habitus, lateral view; 180. wing; 181. abdomen from tergite 5 to terminalia, lateral view; 182. terminalia, tergites 8 and 10, dorsal view; sternites 8 and 10, ventral view; 183. genital fork; 184. receptacle of spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252542/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Fig. 184</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE056FFBEC6F4FA7CAA4B15D8" bold="true" box="[420,618,1430,1455]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Specimen length</emphasis>
: 3.0 mm;
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE056FFBEC58CFA7CAB4615D8" bold="true" box="[732,871,1430,1455]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">wing length</emphasis>
:
<quantity id="4CA788CCE056FFBEC426FA7DABF115D9" box="[886,976,1431,1455]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" unit="mm" value="3.4">3.4 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE02529E056FFBEC797FA50AC2815A5" blockId="35.[151,1437,494,2031]" box="[199,1033,1466,1491]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE056FFBEC797FA50A9DC15A4" bold="true" box="[199,509,1466,1491]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Geographical distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F34865B9E056FFBEC55BFA50AA4B15A4" box="[523,618,1466,1491]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F34865B9E056FFBEC5F1FA50AAC415A4" box="[673,741,1466,1491]" name="Brazil" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(Amazonas)
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE056FFBEC42CFA50AC2315A4" bold="true" box="[892,1026,1466,1491]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">new record</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34576A2E056FFBEC797FA34AC8D17F4" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE02529E056FFBEC797FA34AB851648" blockId="35.[151,1437,494,2031]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE056FFBEC797FA34A9511580" bold="true" box="[199,368,1502,1527]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">
<typeStatus id="54E49B8BE056FFBEC797FA34A9231580" box="[199,258,1502,1527]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Type</typeStatus>
material
</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="54E49B8BE056FFBEC6D0FA34AA3F1580" box="[384,542,1502,1527]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" type="holotype">
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE056FFBEC6D0FA34AA3F1580" bold="true" box="[384,542,1502,1527]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">HOLOTYPE</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
♂, labelled:
<collectingCountry id="F34865B9E056FFBEC5E6FA34AB381580" box="[694,793,1502,1527]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
, S[aint] George, Aripo Valley. 500[ft].
<date id="FFE103E9E056FFBEC3B6FA34AD731580" box="[1254,1362,1502,1527]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" value="1976-01-29">29.i.1976</date>
. A. E. Stubbs (
<collectionCode id="ED4EBDECE056FFBEC7A5F9E9A96E166C" box="[245,335,1539,1563]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">BMNH</collectionCode>
).
<typeStatus id="54E49B8BE056FFBEC635F9E8A9FC166C" box="[357,477,1538,1563]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" type="paratype">
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE056FFBEC635F9E8A9FC166C" bold="true" box="[357,477,1538,1563]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Paratypes</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="F34865B9E056FFBEC6BFF9E8AA79166C" box="[495,600,1538,1563]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE056FFBEC6BFF9E8AA79166C" bold="true" box="[495,600,1538,1563]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Trinidad</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
. S[aint] Andrew, Plum, 300[ft],
<date id="FFE103E9E056FFBEC4B0F9E8AC6D166C" box="[992,1100,1538,1563]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" value="1976-01-28">28.i.1976</date>
, A.E. Stubbs (1 ♀,
<collectionCode id="ED4EBDECE056FFBEC267F9E9ADB1166C" box="[1335,1424,1539,1563]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">BMNH</collectionCode>
). S[aint] George, Areno Reserve,
<date id="FFE103E9E056FFBEC6AFF9CCAA441648" box="[511,613,1574,1599]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" value="1976-02-02">2.ii.1976</date>
, A.E. Stubbs (1 ♀,
<collectionCode id="ED4EBDECE056FFBEC46FF9CDABB91648" box="[831,920,1575,1599]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">BHNM</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE02529E056FFBEC797F9A0ACEE1728" blockId="35.[151,1437,494,2031]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE056FFBEC797F9A0A9951614" bold="true" box="[199,436,1610,1635]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Additional material</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F34865B9E056FFBEC693F9A0AA2D1614" box="[451,524,1610,1635]" name="Brazil" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE056FFBEC693F9A0AA2D1614" bold="true" box="[451,524,1610,1635]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Brazil</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE056FFBEC54CF9A0AAB91614" bold="true" box="[540,664,1610,1635]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Amazonas</emphasis>
. Barcelos, Rio Padauari, Com. Ararinha,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6B43EEE056FFBEC323F9A1ACDF1614" box="[1139,1278,1611,1635]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" precision="15" value="0.505">00º3018N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE6B43EEE056FFBEC257F9A0ADB61614" box="[1287,1431,1610,1635]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" precision="15" value="-64.058334">64º0330W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFE103E9E056FFBEC7C7F984A93E16F0" box="[151,287,1646,1671]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" value="2010-06-05" valueMax="2010-06-08" valueMin="2010-06-05">58.vi.2010</date>
, Malaise, R. Machado, P. Dias, J. A. Rafael (
<specimenCount id="9D59EEA0E056FFBEC469F985AB4616F1" box="[825,871,1647,1671]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, 3 ♀,
<collectionCode id="ED4EBDECE056FFBEC4E5F985ABD816F0" box="[949,1017,1647,1671]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">INPA</collectionCode>
). Barcelos, Rio Aracá, Boca do Rio Curuduri
<geoCoordinate id="EE6B43EEE056FFBEC658F978A98B16DC" box="[264,426,1682,1707]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" precision="1" value="0.09727778">00º0550.2N</geoCoordinate>
;
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,
<date id="FFE103E9E056FFBEC522F978AB3716DC" box="[626,790,1682,1707]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" value="2010-06-15" valueMax="2010-06-19" valueMin="2010-06-15">1519.vi.2010</date>
, Varredura, S.S. Oliveira, J.T. Câmara, V. Linard, J.A. Rafael (
<specimenCount id="9D59EEA0E056FFBEC7A1F95DA93F16B9" box="[241,286,1719,1743]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" type="generic">3 ♂</specimenCount>
, 7 ♀,
<collectionCode id="ED4EBDECE056FFBEC63CF95DA9EE16B8" box="[364,463,1719,1743]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">MZUSP</collectionCode>
). Barcelos,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6B43EEE056FFBEC502F95CAAFF16B8" box="[594,734,1718,1743]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" precision="15" value="0.47666666">00º2836N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE6B43EEE056FFBEC5B5F95CAB5716B8" box="[741,886,1718,1743]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" precision="15" value="-63.47167">63º2818W</geoCoordinate>
, Malaise em campina,
<date id="FFE103E9E056FFBEC32AF95CACDC16B8" box="[1146,1277,1718,1743]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" value="2007-06" valueMax="2007-07-31" valueMin="2007-06-00">vivii.2007</date>
, A.S. Filho &amp; T. Krolow (
<specimenCount id="9D59EEA0E056FFBEC673F931A9751685" box="[291,340,1755,1779]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" type="generic">3 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED4EBDECE056FFBEC634F931A9891684" box="[356,424,1755,1779]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">INPA</collectionCode>
). Barcelos, Rio Aracá, Com. Bacuquara,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6B43EEE056FFBEC4C2F930AC101684" box="[914,1073,1754,1779]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" precision="1" value="0.15486112">00º0917.5N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE6B43EEE056FFBEC36DF930ACC21684" box="[1085,1251,1754,1779]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" precision="1" value="-63.176445">63º1035.2W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFE103E9E056FFBEC3A3F930ADB91684" box="[1267,1432,1754,1779]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" value="2010-06-12" valueMax="2010-06-14" valueMin="2010-06-12">1214.vi.2010</date>
, Varredura, S.S. Oliveira, J.T. Câmara, J.A. Rafael, V. Linard (
<specimenCount id="9D59EEA0E056FFBEC425F915AB871761" box="[885,934,1791,1815]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" type="generic">2 ♂</specimenCount>
, 3 ♀,
<collectionCode id="ED4EBDECE056FFBEC4A9F915AC6D1760" box="[1017,1100,1791,1815]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">MPEG</collectionCode>
). Querari (Pelotão),
<geoCoordinate id="EE6B43EEE056FFBEC26EF914ADBD1760" box="[1342,1436,1790,1815]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" precision="925" value="1.0833334">01º05N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE6B43EEE056FFBEC7C7F8C8A8DD174C" box="[151,252,1826,1851]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" precision="925" value="-69.85">69º51W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFE103E9E056FFBEC657F8C8A994174C" box="[263,437,1826,1851]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" value="1993-04-06" valueMax="1993-05-15" valueMin="1993-04-06">6.iv.15.v.1993</date>
, J. Vidal (
<specimenCount id="9D59EEA0E056FFBEC576F8C9AA73174D" box="[550,594,1827,1851]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" type="generic">4 ♂</specimenCount>
,
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). Reserva Campina,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6B43EEE056FFBEC4D9F8C8ABD6174C" box="[905,1015,1826,1851]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" precision="92" value="-2.5883334">02º35.3S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE6B43EEE056FFBEC4AEF8C8AC42174C" box="[1022,1123,1826,1851]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" precision="925" value="-60.033333">60º02W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CA788CCE056FFBEC33EF8C9AC88174D" box="[1134,1193,1827,1851]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" unit="m" value="80.0">80 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFE103E9E056FFBEC3E5F8C9AD39174C" box="[1205,1304,1827,1851]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" value="2010-05-08">8.v.2010</date>
, D. &amp; W.N. Mathis (
<specimenCount id="9D59EEA0E056FFBEC7A7F8ADA9001729" box="[247,289,1863,1887]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED4EBDECE056FFBEC67DF8ADA9501728" box="[301,369,1863,1887]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">INPA</collectionCode>
). Manaus, C. Univ.,
<date id="FFE103E9E056FFBEC506F8ACAA871728" box="[598,678,1862,1887]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" value="1979-02">ii.1979</date>
, J.A. Rafael, Armadilha de Malaise (
<specimenCount id="9D59EEA0E056FFBEC316F8ADAC521729" box="[1094,1139,1863,1887]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" type="generic">2 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED4EBDECE056FFBEC32FF8ADACE21728" box="[1151,1219,1863,1887]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">INPA</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE02529E056FFBEC797F880AC8D17F4" blockId="35.[151,1437,494,2031]" box="[199,1196,1898,1923]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE056FFBEC797F880A98A17F4" bold="true" box="[199,427,1898,1923]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">
<typeStatus id="54E49B8BE056FFBEC797F880A91517F4" box="[199,308,1898,1923]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
condition
</emphasis>
. Right wing on microslide and abdomen in microtube with glycerin.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34576A2E056FFBEC797F864AADB17D1" box="[199,762,1934,1959]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE02529E056FFBEC797F864AADB17D1" blockId="35.[151,1437,494,2031]" box="[199,762,1934,1959]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE056FFBEC797F864A91417D0" bold="true" box="[199,309,1934,1959]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Variation</emphasis>
. Body ranging from
<quantity id="4CA788CCE056FFBEC573F864AA5817D1" box="[547,633,1934,1959]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
to
<quantity id="4CA788CCE056FFBEC5CCF865AAD417D1" box="[668,757,1935,1959]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" unit="mm" value="3.4">3.4 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34576A2E056FFB9C797F858AD12116B" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="538" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE02529E056FFB9C797F858AD12116B" blockId="35.[151,1437,494,2031]" lastBlockId="36.[151,1436,151,285]" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="538" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE056FFBEC797F858A91517BC" bold="true" box="[199,308,1970,1995]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Remarks</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C5F5EAAE056FFBEC615F859AA1817BC" box="[325,569,1970,1995]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Opeatocerata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stubbsi">
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE056FFBEC615F859AA1817BC" box="[325,569,1970,1995]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Opeatocerata stubbsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C5F5EAAE056FFBEC58AF859ABB417BC" box="[730,917,1970,1995]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Opeatocerata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hadrophallus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE056FFBEC58AF859ABB417BC" box="[730,917,1970,1995]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">O. hadrophallus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2184440E056FFBEC4CFF858ABDD17BC" box="[927,1020,1970,1995]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE056FFBEC4CFF858ABDD17BC" bold="true" box="[927,1020,1970,1995]" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
by the short phallus, not extending beyond the hypandrium apex (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE056FFBEC6A9F83CAA751798" box="[505,596,2006,2031]" captionStart="FIGURES 90 99" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1816,1839]" captionTargetBox="[164,1411,193,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[164,1422,193,1796]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 90 99. Opeatocerata hadrophallus sp. nov., holotype ♂. 90. habitus, lateral view; 91. wing; 92. abdomen from tergite 6 to terminalia, lateral view; 93. tergites 4 8, dorsal view; 94. terminalia, lateral view; 95. lobes of cerci, dorsal view; 96. descendant plate of anterior cercus and hypoproct, posterior view; 97. subepandrial sclerite and bacilliform sclerite, dorsal view; 98. ejaculatory apodeme, phallus and hypandrium, lateral view; 99. hypandrium, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252531/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">Figs 98</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136439ACE056FFBEC532F83DAAAC1798" box="[610,653,2007,2031]" captionStart="FIGURES 170 178" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1905,1928]" captionTargetBox="[164,1404,337,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[164,1404,337,1869]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 170 178. Opeatocerata stubbsi Smith, 1989, holotype ♂. 170. habitus, lateral view; 171. wing; 172. tergite 8 and terminalia, lateral view; 173. tergites 4 - 8, dorsal view; 174. terminalia; 175. lobes of cerci, dorsal view; 176. descendant plate of anterior cercus, posterior view; 177. subepandrial sclerite and bacilliform sclerite, dorsal view; 178. ejaculatory apodeme, phallus and hypandrium, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252541/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="537">178</figureCitation>
) and posterior cercus with pointed dorsal projection in dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE051FFB9C7CFFF7DA8D410C7" box="[159,245,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 80 89" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1802,1825]" captionTargetBox="[158,1434,193,1767]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[152,1435,193,1781]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 80 89. Opeatocerata cylindrophallus sp. nov., holotype ♂. 80. habitus, lateral view; 81. wing apex; 82. abdomen from tergite 4 to terminalia, lateral view; 83. sternite 8, ventral view; 84. terminalia, lateral view; 85. lobes of cerci, dorsal view; 86. descendant plate of anterior cercus, posterior view; 87. subepandrial sclerite and bacilliform sclerite, dorsal view; 88. ejaculatory apodeme, phallus and hypandrium, lateral view; 89. phallus and hypandrium, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252530/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="538">Figs 85</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136439ACE051FFB9C652FF7DA91110C7" box="[258,304,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 170 178" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1905,1928]" captionTargetBox="[164,1404,337,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[164,1404,337,1869]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 170 178. Opeatocerata stubbsi Smith, 1989, holotype ♂. 170. habitus, lateral view; 171. wing; 172. tergite 8 and terminalia, lateral view; 173. tergites 4 - 8, dorsal view; 174. terminalia; 175. lobes of cerci, dorsal view; 176. descendant plate of anterior cercus, posterior view; 177. subepandrial sclerite and bacilliform sclerite, dorsal view; 178. ejaculatory apodeme, phallus and hypandrium, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252541/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="538">175</figureCitation>
). Differs from the latter by tergites with paramedian subrectangular spots (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE051FFB9C324FF7DACF410C7" box="[1140,1237,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 170 178" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1905,1928]" captionTargetBox="[164,1404,337,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[164,1404,337,1869]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 170 178. Opeatocerata stubbsi Smith, 1989, holotype ♂. 170. habitus, lateral view; 171. wing; 172. tergite 8 and terminalia, lateral view; 173. tergites 4 - 8, dorsal view; 174. terminalia; 175. lobes of cerci, dorsal view; 176. descendant plate of anterior cercus, posterior view; 177. subepandrial sclerite and bacilliform sclerite, dorsal view; 178. ejaculatory apodeme, phallus and hypandrium, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252541/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="538">Fig. 173</figureCitation>
), posterior cercus with dorsal subapical subtriangular projection in dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE051FFB9C419FF56AB8910A2" box="[841,936,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 170 178" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1905,1928]" captionTargetBox="[164,1404,337,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[164,1404,337,1869]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 170 178. Opeatocerata stubbsi Smith, 1989, holotype ♂. 170. habitus, lateral view; 171. wing; 172. tergite 8 and terminalia, lateral view; 173. tergites 4 - 8, dorsal view; 174. terminalia; 175. lobes of cerci, dorsal view; 176. descendant plate of anterior cercus, posterior view; 177. subepandrial sclerite and bacilliform sclerite, dorsal view; 178. ejaculatory apodeme, phallus and hypandrium, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252541/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="538">Fig. 175</figureCitation>
) and hypoproct rounded in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE051FFB9C23FFF56A8E4108F" captionStart="FIGURES 170 178" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1905,1928]" captionTargetBox="[164,1404,337,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[164,1404,337,1869]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 170 178. Opeatocerata stubbsi Smith, 1989, holotype ♂. 170. habitus, lateral view; 171. wing; 172. tergite 8 and terminalia, lateral view; 173. tergites 4 - 8, dorsal view; 174. terminalia; 175. lobes of cerci, dorsal view; 176. descendant plate of anterior cercus, posterior view; 177. subepandrial sclerite and bacilliform sclerite, dorsal view; 178. ejaculatory apodeme, phallus and hypandrium, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252541/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="538">Fig. 174</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C5F5EAAE051FFB9C78DFF0AAA36108F" box="[221,535,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Opeatocerata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="538" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hadrophallus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE051FFB9C78DFF0AAA36108F" box="[221,535,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="538">Opeatocerata hadrophallus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2184440E051FFB9C573FF35AAA01080" box="[547,641,223,248]" pageId="36" pageNumber="538" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B92BF93BE051FFB9C573FF35AA5B108F" bold="true" box="[547,634,223,248]" pageId="36" pageNumber="538">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
has tergites with paramedian subtriagular spots (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE051FFB9C397FF35AD3E108F" box="[1223,1311,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 90 99" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1816,1839]" captionTargetBox="[164,1411,193,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[164,1422,193,1796]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 90 99. Opeatocerata hadrophallus sp. nov., holotype ♂. 90. habitus, lateral view; 91. wing; 92. abdomen from tergite 6 to terminalia, lateral view; 93. tergites 4 8, dorsal view; 94. terminalia, lateral view; 95. lobes of cerci, dorsal view; 96. descendant plate of anterior cercus and hypoproct, posterior view; 97. subepandrial sclerite and bacilliform sclerite, dorsal view; 98. ejaculatory apodeme, phallus and hypandrium, lateral view; 99. hypandrium, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252531/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="538">Fig. 93</figureCitation>
), posterior cercus without dorsal subapical projection (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE051FFB9C52FFEEEAAF1116A" box="[639,720,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 90 99" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1816,1839]" captionTargetBox="[164,1411,193,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[164,1422,193,1796]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 90 99. Opeatocerata hadrophallus sp. nov., holotype ♂. 90. habitus, lateral view; 91. wing; 92. abdomen from tergite 6 to terminalia, lateral view; 93. tergites 4 8, dorsal view; 94. terminalia, lateral view; 95. lobes of cerci, dorsal view; 96. descendant plate of anterior cercus and hypoproct, posterior view; 97. subepandrial sclerite and bacilliform sclerite, dorsal view; 98. ejaculatory apodeme, phallus and hypandrium, lateral view; 99. hypandrium, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252531/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="538">Fig. 95</figureCitation>
) and hypoproct subtriangular in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="136439ACE051FFB9C382FEEEAD07116B" box="[1234,1318,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 90 99" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1816,1839]" captionTargetBox="[164,1411,193,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[164,1422,193,1796]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 90 99. Opeatocerata hadrophallus sp. nov., holotype ♂. 90. habitus, lateral view; 91. wing; 92. abdomen from tergite 6 to terminalia, lateral view; 93. tergites 4 8, dorsal view; 94. terminalia, lateral view; 95. lobes of cerci, dorsal view; 96. descendant plate of anterior cercus and hypoproct, posterior view; 97. subepandrial sclerite and bacilliform sclerite, dorsal view; 98. ejaculatory apodeme, phallus and hypandrium, lateral view; 99. hypandrium, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252531/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="538">Fig. 94</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>