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<document id="CF166857C864366E09BC584CB5BA5606" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2886.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5285477" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629726059720" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Abraham, K. J., Joshi, K. K. &amp; Murty, V. S. R." docDate="2011" docId="03F687F0FFACE7061988FF512BE2457E" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02886p018.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2886 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2886.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Nuchequula mannusella * Chakrabarty and Sparks 2007" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="5" masterDocId="FFCFFF88FFA8E702191FFFC62E70410B" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy of the fishes of the family Leiognathidae (Pisces, Teleostei) from the West coast of India" masterLastPageNumber="18" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="5" updateTime="1699102633812" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="5DE7F67FC0AE48A0F888AB4D4F9250C1">Taxonomy of the fishes of the family Leiognathidae (Pisces, Teleostei) from the West coast of India</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DB11348CE8EB2350FBD8B45A4CFA636C">Abraham, K. J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6BA5DBBC73C655646F875AEC68D14DB7">Joshi, K. K.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="837B52E37998F368901D808F67E50984">Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, P. B. No. 1603, Kochi- 682 018, India</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="DC1E66D2BF783057B6637E56AFD6D0A1">Murty, V. S. R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E10B3785685B7E3BDEE49B7777C54D8E">Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, P. B. No. 1603, Kochi- 682 018, India</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="84FFB08B69848C1FD3260864EE902C99">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="76BFA195B25E9A0D0B90C3CCCED87DE6">2011-05-23</mods:number>
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<subSubSection id="C345656DFFACE7061988FF512D1941BA" box="[151,873,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE036E6FFACE7061988FF512D1941BA" blockId="4.[151,873,151,210]" box="[151,873,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<heading id="D0A8818AFFACE7061988FF512D1941BA" bold="true" box="[151,873,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B92BEAF4FFACE7061988FF512D1941BA" bold="true" box="[151,873,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
2.
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D65FFACE70619ABFF512D1941BA" ID-CoL="482LK" authority="Chakrabarty and Sparks, 2007" authorityName="* Chakrabarty and Sparks" authorityYear="2007" box="[180,873,151,177]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Leiognathidae" genus="Nuchequula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mannusella">
<emphasis id="B92BEAF4FFACE70619ABFF512FAF41BA" bold="true" box="[180,479,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Nuchequula mannusella</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B17FFACE70618F9FF512D1941BA" author="Chakrabarty and Sparks" box="[486,873,151,177]" firstAuthor="Chakrabarty" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref11195" refString="Chakrabarty, P. &amp; Sparks, J. S. (2007) Phylogeny and taxonomic revision of Nuchequula Whitley, 1932 (Teleostei: Leiognathidae), with the description of a new species. American Museum Novitates, 3588, 1 - 28." type="journal article" year="2007">Chakrabarty and Sparks, 2007</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C345656DFFACE7061988FF7C2A344013" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE036E6FFACE7061988FF7C2FB941D9" blockId="4.[151,873,151,210]" box="[151,457,186,210]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
(Plate I, Fig. 2;
<tableCitation id="C6DD035DFFACE7061859FF7C2FB041D9" box="[326,448,186,210]" captionStart-0="TABLE 1" captionStart-1="TABLE 3" captionStartId-0="4.[151,235,1187,1210]" captionStartId-1="7.[151,237,701,724]" captionText-0="TABLE 1. Frequency distribution of pectoral fin rays in the silverbellies collected off Kerala coast." captionText-1="TABLE 3. Frequency distribution of lateral line scales in the silverbellies collected off Kerala coast." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Tables 13</tableCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE036E6FFACE7061988FEC42A344013" blockId="4.[151,1092,258,280]" box="[151,1092,258,280]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D65FFACE7061988FEC42F974013" authority="Valenciennes" authorityName="Valenciennes" authorityYear="1835" box="[151,487,258,280]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Leiognathidae" genus="Equula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevirostris">
<emphasis id="B92BEAF4FFACE7061988FEC42F2A4013" box="[151,346,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Equula brevirostris</emphasis>
Valenciennes
</taxonomicName>
in Cuvier and Valenciennes, 1835,
<emphasis id="B92BEAF4FFACE7061A51FEC52D9A4013" box="[846,1002,259,280]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Hist. Nat. poiss</emphasis>
., 10:83.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C345656DFFACE70619D8FE832F5D408A" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE036E6FFACE70619D8FE832F5D408A" blockId="4.[151,1437,325,1142]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B92BEAF4FFACE70619D8FE832FC64055" bold="true" box="[199,438,325,350]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="1">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B373CBBFFACE70618DDFE832F5A408A" country="India" location="Neendakara" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="57" specimenCount-female="14" specimenCount-male="13">
<specimenCount id="9D59FD6FFFACE70618DDFE832C2F4056" box="[450,607,325,349]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="generic">30 specimens</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCount id="9D59FD6FFFACE7061B6AFE832C884056" box="[629,760,325,349]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">14 females</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D59FD6FFFACE7061A16FE832D064056" box="[777,886,325,349]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">13 males</specimenCount>
, 3 indeterminates) of
<quantity id="4CA79B03FFACE7061D9EFE832A8F4056" box="[1153,1279,325,349]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.8" metricValueMax="11.4" metricValueMin="8.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="98.0" valueMax="114.0" valueMin="82.0">82114mm</quantity>
TL (
<collectingCountry id="F3487676FFACE7061C5DFE832BE74056" box="[1346,1431,325,349]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Cochin</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="8E80603DFFACE7061988FEAF2F52408A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F687F0FFACE7061988FF512BE2457E:8E80603DFFACE7061988FEAF2F52408A" box="[151,290,361,385]" country="India" name="Neendakara" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Neendakara</location>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C345656DFFACE70619D8FE4B2D6D4526" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE036E6FFACE70619D8FE4B2A0A40AE" blockId="4.[151,1437,325,1142]" box="[199,1146,397,422]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B92BEAF4FFACE70619D8FE4B2F2840AD" bold="true" box="[199,344,397,422]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="1">Description.</emphasis>
D.VIII, 1617; P. ii, 1315, i iii; V. I, 5; A. III 14; C. 15; Ll. 5264.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE036E6FFACE70619DAFE772D5A433E" blockId="4.[151,1437,325,1142]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B92BEAF4FFACE70619DAFE772C6840C2" box="[197,536,433,457]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">As percent of standard length:</emphasis>
Total length 131.82137.31 (134.97); fork length 114.06118.46 (115.81); predorsal 35.5340.48 (37.66); preanal 47.6952.38 (49.95); dorsal base 40.6357.97 (55.47); anal base 38.81 45.21 (43.42); head 29.8533.33 (31.37); dorsal height 15.5626.56 (22.70); anal height 15.5620.00 (18.07); pectoral 16.4220.90 (18.87); depth 43.7550.00 (46.19).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE036E6FFACE70619DAFD872E804376" blockId="4.[151,1437,325,1142]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B92BEAF4FFACE70619DAFD872F874352" box="[197,503,577,601]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">As percent of head length:</emphasis>
Snout 26.3235.71 (30.46); eye 30.0036.84 (32.73); head height 81.8291.30 (86.22).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE036E6FFACE70619DAFD4F2F2F4272" blockId="4.[151,1437,325,1142]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Body oval and compressed. Dorsal and abdominal profiles equally convex. Mouth when protracted forms a tube directed downward. Gape of mouth immediately below or opposite to the ventral margin of the eye. The ventral margin of the lower jaw very concave. Teeth small and numerous in a single row in each jaw. Two small spines on dorsal aspect of head opposite the anterior border of eye. The lower margin of the pre-operculum finely serrated. Anterior part of the lateral line concave, ventrally it runs less convex to the dorsal profile extending posteriorly up to the base of the caudal fin. Ventrals with axillary scales and reaches two thirds of the way to the anal fin. Caudal fin deeply forked.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE036E6FFACE70619DAFC432D6D4526" blockId="4.[151,1437,325,1142]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B92BEAF4FFACE70619DAFC432F7E4295" bold="true" box="[197,270,901,926]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="1">Color.</emphasis>
Belly silvery, dorsal body with dark wavy vertical lines extending down to about or slightly ventral to the lateral line, anteriorly to below the origin of dorsal fin and posteriorly to the end of the soft dorsal. A brown blotch on the nape, which becomes diffuse on preservation in formalin. A conspicuous golden yellow patch on belly, about midway between the pelvis and the anal fin origin. Tip of snout, dotted black. The pectoral axil dotted black. Spinous part of the dorsal fin golden at mid height.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C345656DFFACE70619DAFBFF2BE2457E" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE036E6FFACE70619DAFBFF2BE2457E" blockId="4.[151,1437,325,1142]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B92BEAF4FFACE70619DAFBFF2F2E4559" bold="true" box="[197,350,1081,1106]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="1">Distribution.</emphasis>
Occurs along
<collectingCountry id="F3487676FFACE7061B1DFBFF2C0E455A" box="[514,638,1081,1105]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Mangalore</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3487676FFACE7061B95FBFF2CAE455A" box="[650,734,1081,1105]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Cochin</collectingCountry>
, Palk Bay, Gulf of Mannar (Mandapam), Kakinada and Godavari estuary. It has also been reported from Vembanad Lake off
<collectingCountry id="F3487676FFACE7061A40FB9B2DC4457E" box="[863,948,1117,1141]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Cochin</collectingCountry>
. It is abundant in the Rameswaram region.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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