539 lines
60 KiB
XML
539 lines
60 KiB
XML
<document id="3B8FF787220870A0F54AEB5A72FF7997" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.515.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8061143" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1687282820830" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Beek, Abraham Van De" docDate="2021" docId="03DE3646FFA4FFF1FF43FC73FCDAFCCE" docLanguage="en" docName="Phytotaxa.515.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 515 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.515.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.3:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Rubus trichogynus A. Beek 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="FFE74E3EFF8FFFDDFFCBFFE1FF96FF93" masterDocTitle="Rubi Capenses: a further contribution to the knowledge of the genus Rubus (Rosaceae) in South Africa" masterLastPageNumber="71" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="44" updateTime="1687286457119" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="C874B2C73997041FFA81082467B1D470">Rubi Capenses: a further contribution to the knowledge of the genus Rubus (Rosaceae) in South Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="9C6E818F00BB457E9E32F30604E4FCFB" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="63FE13F0A66EED4E506464B41792C716">Beek, Abraham Van De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="FF7BF4788A252D88CB645202FB881B73">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="045F25B135226A05CF78B2E2356F5509">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="29C88B8B1BE36B0974AF3637BD45BD06">
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<mods:date id="FA3DF773E5A72207EF49D1373DAC9E17">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="728358468984A02B58EC451AA61E1BB8">2021-08-19</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="F7AF690819E91417036D41A914040B20" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="00632CD11EF380DEDDD55426FDCFF20B">515</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="E2D92F62A8CD38C6A8D0B254A65F7AB4" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="75C61EDC931CACF7837495D27BF82236">1</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="B326A586A117A1217FFA692B516E8849">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.515.1.1</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="281158D1FC19AFFC83C82CDB9C05C5C3">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="6424D99AB6BACEECA4C8D5526FC0D78E" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.515.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="04C1B055CDF21F61A057E59F7C3D803A" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BFCBD50D1B85E11F662630B0707520A5" type="Zenodo-Dep">8061143</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DE3646FFA4FFF1FF43FC73FCDAFCCE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8061151" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8061151" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE3646FFA4FFF1FF43FC73FCDAFCCE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DE3646FFA4FFF1FF43FC73FCDAFCCE" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<subSubSection id="C36DD4DBFFA4FFF6FF43FC73FBA1FC43" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC88750FFA4FFF6FF43FC73FBA1FC43" blockId="43.[136,1451,914,977]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA4FFF6FF43FC73FF3DFC3E" bold="true" box="[136,171,914,941]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">20.</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C77FCD3FFA4FFF6FF7AFC73FE72FC3F" ID-CoL="8RTKC" ID-ENA="2904928" authority="A.Beek" authorityName="A. Beek" authorityYear="2021" box="[177,484,914,941]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rubus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trichogynus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA4FFF6FF7AFC73FE1CFC3E" bold="true" box="[177,394,914,941]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Rubus trichogynus</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B1F8D0DFFA4FFF6FE44FC73FE72FC3F" box="[399,484,914,940]" collectingDate="2018-02-24" collectionCode="L, NBG" country="South Africa" county="Type" location="Helshoogte" municipality="Stellenbosch" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="holotype">A.Beek</materialsCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A230E639FFA4FFF6FE22FC72FDA8FC3E" box="[489,574,915,941]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" rank="species">
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||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA4FFF6FE22FC72FDA1FC3F" box="[489,567,915,940]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">sp. nov</emphasis>
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||
.
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||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
<collectingCounty id="62A9FFDCFFA4FFF6FD8FFC73FDE8FC3F" box="[580,638,914,940]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Type</collectingCounty>
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||
:—
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||
<collectingCountry id="F360C7C0FFA4FFF6FD55FC73FCFDFC3F" box="[670,875,914,940]" name="South Africa" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
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.
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||
<collectingRegion id="49B349B2FFA4FFF6FCBFFC72FB85FC3F" box="[884,1043,914,941]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
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:
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BAC1D2AFFA4FFF6FBD7FC73FB38FC3F" box="[1052,1198,914,940]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Stellenbosch</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
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||
<location id="8EA8D18BFFA4FFF6FB73FC73FAACFC3F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE3646FFA4FFF1FF43FC73FCDAFCCE:8EA8D18BFFA4FFF6FB73FC73FAACFC3F" box="[1208,1338,914,940]" country="South Africa" county="Type" municipality="Stellenbosch" name="Helshoogte" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" stateProvince="Western Cape">Helshoogte</location>
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,
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||
<location id="8EA8D18BFFA4FFF6FA8FFC73FA31FC3F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE3646FFA4FFF1FF43FC73FCDAFCCE:8EA8D18BFFA4FFF6FA8FFC73FA31FC3F" box="[1348,1447,914,940]" country="South Africa" county="Type" municipality="Stellenbosch" name="Hillcrest" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" stateProvince="Western Cape">Hillcrest</location>
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, parking,
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||
<date id="FFC9A190FFA4FFF6FF27FC57FE20FC43" box="[236,438,950,976]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="2018-02-24">
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<collectingDate id="EF8D5878FFA4FFF6FF27FC57FE20FC43" box="[236,438,950,976]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="2018-02-24">24 February 2018</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA4FFF6FE0AFC57FDCFFC43" box="[449,601,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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||
<location id="8EA8D18BFFA4FFF6FE0AFC57FE61FC43" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE3646FFA4FFF1FF43FC73FCDAFCCE:8EA8D18BFFA4FFF6FE0AFC57FE61FC43" box="[449,503,950,976]" country="South Africa" county="Type" municipality="Stellenbosch" name="Beek" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" stateProvince="Western Cape">Beek</location>
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2018.16
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</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="54CC39F2FFA4FFF6FDA3FC57FD5AFC43" box="[616,716,950,976]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">holotype</typeStatus>
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L; isotype NBG). (
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<figureCitation id="134C9BD5FFA4FFF6FC6FFC57FBB9FC43" box="[932,1071,950,976]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="44.[136,229,2027,2049]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,886,2003]" captionTargetId="figure-365@44.[151,1436,886,2003]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 17. Rubus trichogynus. A. Holotype, primocane. B. Holotype, inflorescence. C. Primocane. D. Primocane. E. Leaf, abaxially. F. Flowering branch. G. Inflorescence. H. Pedicel and young fruit. I. Flowers. Photographs: A. van de Beek." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8061185" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8061185/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Figs 17A–B</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36DD4DBFFA4FFF6FF43FC1FFB85F957" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BC88750FFA4FFF6FF43FC1FFD3DFBAF" blockId="43.[136,1452,1022,2093]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA4FFF6FF43FC1FFE93FB8B" bold="true" box="[136,261,1022,1048]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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—Low weak plant with abaxially green leaves; central leaflet ovate, gradually attenuate; inflorescence axillar with 2-5 flowers; petals white, very large.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC88750FFA4FFF6FF76FBA6FB85F957" blockId="43.[136,1452,1022,2093]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA4FFF6FF76FBA6FEAEFBF3" box="[189,312,1095,1120]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Primocane</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="134C9BD5FFA4FFF6FE8CFBA7FE47FBF3" box="[327,465,1094,1120]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="44.[136,229,2027,2049]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,886,2003]" captionTargetId="figure-365@44.[151,1436,886,2003]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 17. Rubus trichogynus. A. Holotype, primocane. B. Holotype, inflorescence. C. Primocane. D. Primocane. E. Leaf, abaxially. F. Flowering branch. G. Inflorescence. H. Pedicel and young fruit. I. Flowers. Photographs: A. van de Beek." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8061185" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8061185/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Figs 17C–D</figureCitation>
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) low arching to prostrate, roundish to angular, diam.
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<quantity id="4C8F2AB5FFA4FFF6FBE9FBA7FB17FBF2" box="[1058,1153,1094,1121]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
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, with scattered long patent hairs to almost glabrous, and often some (sub-)sessile glands, in sun somewhat pruinose; prickles 10–40 per
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<quantity id="4C8F2AB5FFA4FFF6FAA0FB8BFA31FB16" box="[1387,1447,1130,1157]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="cm" value="5.0">5 cm</quantity>
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, unequal subulate or almost acicular, up to
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<quantity id="4C8F2AB5FFA4FFF6FDBFFB6FFD42FB3A" box="[628,724,1166,1193]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
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long, often brown-purple; stipules ovate-lanceolate, sometimes leafy,
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<quantity id="4C8F2AB5FFA4FFF6FF05FB53FEDFFB5E" box="[206,329,1202,1229]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="21.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="12.0">12–30 mm</quantity>
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long, green, hairy.
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<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA4FFF6FDE3FB52FDE0FB5F" box="[552,630,1203,1228]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Leaves</emphasis>
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3-foliolate, pinnate 5-foliolate or sometimes for part digitate 5-foliolate or (sometimes incomplete) pinnate-digitate 7-foliolate, adaxially with appressed hairs, becoming almost glabrous, abaxially (
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<figureCitation id="134C9BD5FFA4FFF6FECAFB1BFEF0FA87" box="[257,358,1274,1300]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="44.[136,229,2027,2049]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,886,2003]" captionTargetId="figure-365@44.[151,1436,886,2003]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 17. Rubus trichogynus. A. Holotype, primocane. B. Holotype, inflorescence. C. Primocane. D. Primocane. E. Leaf, abaxially. F. Flowering branch. G. Inflorescence. H. Pedicel and young fruit. I. Flowers. Photographs: A. van de Beek." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8061185" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8061185/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 17E</figureCitation>
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) green, soft pubescent; serrature deep, periodical, with (almost) straight teeth; petiole
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<quantity id="4C8F2AB5FFA4FFF6FA85FB1BFA31FA86" box="[1358,1447,1274,1301]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="cm" value="7.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="5.0">5–9 cm</quantity>
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, with some patent hairs and 10–30 unequal up to
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<quantity id="4C8F2AB5FFA4FFF6FD79FAFFFC86FAAA" box="[690,784,1310,1337]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 mm</quantity>
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long subulate or acicular declining prickles; central leaflet of 3-foliolate leaves
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<quantity id="4C8F2AB5FFA4FFF6FEB9FAA3FE6FFACE" box="[370,505,1346,1373]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.035" metricValueMax="1.1199999999999999" metricValueMin="0.95" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="103.5" valueMax="112.0" valueMin="95.0">95–112 mm</quantity>
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long, triangular, deep cordate, gradually attenuate, acute, sometimes lobate, width– length index 0.70–0.80, length of petiolule 23–28% of length of leaflet; central leaflet of pinnate leaves
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<quantity id="4C8F2AB5FFA4FFF6FAEEFA87FA3AFA12" box="[1317,1452,1382,1409]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="95.0" valueMax="110.0" valueMin="80.0">80–110 mm</quantity>
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long, with attenuate to subcordate base, ovate, gradually attenuate, acute, width–length index 0.66–0.76, length of petiolule 4–12% of length of leaflet; central leaflet of digitate 5-foliolate leaves
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||
<quantity id="4C8F2AB5FFA4FFF6FBC5FA4FFB00FA5A" box="[1038,1174,1454,1481]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.75" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="9.5" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="97.5" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="95.0">95–100 mm</quantity>
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long with rounded base, ovate, gradually attenuate, acute, width–length index 0.60–0.66, length of petiolule 37–39% of length of leaflet; lateral leaflets sessile.
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<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA4FFF6FEFDFA17FD96F983" box="[310,512,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Flowering branch</emphasis>
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||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134C9BD5FFA4FFF6FDC4FA17FDF9F983" box="[527,623,1526,1552]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="44.[136,229,2027,2049]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,886,2003]" captionTargetId="figure-365@44.[151,1436,886,2003]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 17. Rubus trichogynus. A. Holotype, primocane. B. Holotype, inflorescence. C. Primocane. D. Primocane. E. Leaf, abaxially. F. Flowering branch. G. Inflorescence. H. Pedicel and young fruit. I. Flowers. Photographs: A. van de Beek." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8061185" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8061185/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 17F</figureCitation>
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) angular, with patent hairs, 5–10 acicular up to
|
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<quantity id="4C8F2AB5FFA4FFF6FB4AFA17FB48F982" box="[1153,1246,1526,1553]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
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long pricklets and some subsessile glands.
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<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA4FFF6FE5EF9FBFDBDF9A7" box="[405,555,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Inflorescence</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134C9BD5FFA4FFF6FDF2F9FBFD08F9A7" box="[569,670,1562,1588]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="44.[136,229,2027,2049]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,886,2003]" captionTargetId="figure-365@44.[151,1436,886,2003]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 17. Rubus trichogynus. A. Holotype, primocane. B. Holotype, inflorescence. C. Primocane. D. Primocane. E. Leaf, abaxially. F. Flowering branch. G. Inflorescence. H. Pedicel and young fruit. I. Flowers. Photographs: A. van de Beek." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8061185" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8061185/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 17G</figureCitation>
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) axillar, with 2–5 flowers; pedicels (
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<figureCitation id="134C9BD5FFA4FFF6FBF8F9FBFB01F9A7" box="[1075,1175,1562,1588]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="44.[136,229,2027,2049]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,886,2003]" captionTargetId="figure-365@44.[151,1436,886,2003]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 17. Rubus trichogynus. A. Holotype, primocane. B. Holotype, inflorescence. C. Primocane. D. Primocane. E. Leaf, abaxially. F. Flowering branch. G. Inflorescence. H. Pedicel and young fruit. I. Flowers. Photographs: A. van de Beek." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8061185" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8061185/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 17H</figureCitation>
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) ascendant, 1.5–10.0 cm long, with patent long hairs and some subsessile glands.
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<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA4FFF6FCC9F9DFFCC8F9CB" box="[770,862,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Flowers</emphasis>
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: sepals green or slightly greyish green, densely long hairy, with subsessile glands, and 1–5 prickles, after flowering erect; petals (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134C9BD5FFA4FFF6FC2CF983FBD5F9EF" box="[999,1091,1634,1660]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="44.[136,229,2027,2049]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,886,2003]" captionTargetId="figure-365@44.[151,1436,886,2003]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 17. Rubus trichogynus. A. Holotype, primocane. B. Holotype, inflorescence. C. Primocane. D. Primocane. E. Leaf, abaxially. F. Flowering branch. G. Inflorescence. H. Pedicel and young fruit. I. Flowers. Photographs: A. van de Beek." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8061185" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8061185/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 17I</figureCitation>
|
||
) white, large ovate, elliptical or obovate,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F2AB5FFA4FFF6FF3BF967FEFCF932" box="[240,362,1670,1697]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="20.5" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="18.0">18–23 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F2AB5FFA4FFF6FE79F967FDBBF932" box="[434,557,1670,1697]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="14.5" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="13.0">13–16 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, width–length index 0.65–0.72; stamens shorter to somewhat longer than styles; anthers glabrous; ovaries and receptacle densely hairy. Mature
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA4FFF6FC53F94BFC5EF957" box="[920,968,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">fruit</emphasis>
|
||
black.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36DD4DBFFA4FFF6FF76F92FFE67F97B" box="[189,497,1742,1768]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC88750FFA4FFF6FF76F92FFE67F97B" blockId="43.[136,1452,1022,2093]" box="[189,497,1742,1768]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA4FFF6FF76F92FFEB0F97B" bold="true" box="[189,294,1742,1768]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Ecology:</emphasis>
|
||
—Woods, fynbos.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36DD4DBFFA4FFF1FF76F913FCDAFCCE" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC88750FFA4FFF6FF76F913FB50F89F" blockId="43.[136,1452,1022,2093]" box="[189,1222,1778,1805]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA4FFF6FF76F913FD80F89F" bold="true" box="[189,534,1778,1804]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
Distribution in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F360C7C0FFA4FFF6FEBEF913FD87F89F" box="[373,529,1778,1804]" name="South Africa" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
—On scattered localities from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B349B2FFA4FFF6FCA4F913FC40F89F" box="[879,982,1778,1804]" country="South Africa" name="Limpopo" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Limpopo</collectingRegion>
|
||
to the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B349B2FFA4FFF6FBE9F912FB57F89F" box="[1058,1217,1778,1805]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC88750FFA4FFF1FF76F8F7FA80FF4F" blockId="43.[136,1452,1022,2093]" lastBlockId="44.[136,1452,158,861]" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA4FFF6FF76F8F7FEF7F8A2" bold="true" box="[189,353,1814,1841]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Specimens:—</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1F8D0DFFA4FFF6FEAAF8F7FF44F8C7" collectingDate="1972-11-23" collectionCode="E, B, M, PRE" collectorName="Grobbelaar" country="South Africa" location="Turfloop" municipality="Pietersburg" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Limpopo">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA4FFF6FEAAF8F7FD23F8A3" bold="true" box="[353,693,1814,1840]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F360C7C0FFA4FFF6FEAAF8F7FDAFF8A3" box="[353,569,1814,1840]" name="South Africa" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B349B2FFA4FFF6FD83F8F7FD23F8A3" box="[584,693,1814,1840]" country="South Africa" name="Limpopo" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Limpopo</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAC1D2AFFA4FFF6FD0DF8F7FCDEF8A3" box="[710,840,1814,1840]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Pietersburg</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EA8D18BFFA4FFF6FC9FF8F7FC2CF8A3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE3646FFA4FFF1FF43FC73FCDAFCCE:8EA8D18BFFA4FFF6FC9FF8F7FC2CF8A3" box="[852,954,1814,1840]" country="South Africa" municipality="Pietersburg" name="Turfloop" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" stateProvince="Limpopo">Turfloop</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC9A190FFA4FFF6FC0CF8F7FB31F8A3" box="[967,1191,1814,1840]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1972-11-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8D5878FFA4FFF6FC0CF8F7FB31F8A3" box="[967,1191,1814,1840]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1972-11-23">23 November 1972</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA4FFF6FB7FF8F7FA3DF8A3" box="[1204,1451,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<collectorName id="2682E286FFA4FFF6FB7FF8F7FAA1F8A3" box="[1204,1335,1814,1840]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Grobbelaar</collectorName>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED661F95FFA4FFF6FA8AF8F7FAC3F8A3" box="[1345,1365,1814,1840]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED661F95FFA4FFF6FA93F8F7FAFCF8A3" box="[1368,1386,1814,1840]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
|
||
.97.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED661F95FFA4FFF6FA5BF8F7FA3DF8A3" box="[1424,1451,1814,1840]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED661F95FFA4FFF6FF5BF8DBFF5FF8C7" box="[144,201,1850,1876]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI)" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="Herbarium">PRE</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1F8D0DFFA4FFF6FF2BF8DBFBA1F8C7" box="[224,1079,1850,1877]" collectingDate="1981-10-28" collectionCode="PRE" collectorName="Stirton" country="South Africa" location="Graskop" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" specimenCode="PRE0629473" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mpumalanga">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA4FFF6FF2BF8DBFE16F8C7" bold="true" box="[224,384,1850,1876]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B349B2FFA4FFF6FF2BF8DBFE16F8C7" box="[224,384,1850,1876]" country="South Africa" name="Mpumalanga" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Mpumalanga</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8EA8D18BFFA4FFF6FE58F8DBFE63F8C7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE3646FFA4FFF1FF43FC73FCDAFCCE:8EA8D18BFFA4FFF6FE58F8DBFE63F8C7" box="[403,501,1850,1876]" country="South Africa" name="Graskop" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" stateProvince="Mpumalanga">Graskop</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC9A190FFA4FFF6FDCFF8DBFD5CF8C7" box="[516,714,1850,1876]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1981-10-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8D5878FFA4FFF6FDCFF8DBFD5CF8C7" box="[516,714,1850,1876]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1981-10-28">28 October 1981</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA4FFF6FD11F8DAFCFFF8C7" box="[730,873,1850,1877]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<collectorName id="2682E286FFA4FFF6FD11F8DAFCB0F8C6" box="[730,806,1851,1877]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Stirton</collectorName>
|
||
9803
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBD12F2BFFA4FFF6FCB7F8DBFB8CF8C7" box="[892,1050,1850,1876]" collectionCode="PRE" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI)" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="Herbarium">PRE0629473</specimenCode>
|
||
-0)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1F8D0DFFA4FFF6FB8FF8DBFBA9F8EB" collectingDate="2001-02-24" collectionCode="BNRH" collectorName="Burrows" country="South Africa" location="Graskop-Bushbuckridge" municipality="At" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" specimenCode="BNRH0010129-1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mpumalanga">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAC1D2AFFA4FFF6FB8FF8DBFBF6F8C7" box="[1092,1120,1850,1876]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">At</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A7A9E72FFA4FFF6FBA0F8DAFA31F8C6" box="[1131,1447,1850,1877]" location="Kowyn's Pass" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F2AB5FFA4FFF6FBA0F8DAFB3EF8C7" box="[1131,1192,1850,1877]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="km" value="7.0">7 km</quantity>
|
||
below Kowyn’s Pass
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EA8D18BFFA4FFF6FF43F8BFFE0CF8EB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE3646FFA4FFF1FF43FC73FCDAFCCE:8EA8D18BFFA4FFF6FF43F8BFFE0CF8EB" box="[136,410,1886,1912]" country="South Africa" municipality="At" name="Graskop-Bushbuckridge" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" stateProvince="Mpumalanga">Graskop-Bushbuckridge</location>
|
||
road,
|
||
<date id="FFC9A190FFA4FFF6FE29F8BFFD38F8EB" box="[482,686,1886,1912]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="2001-02-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8D5878FFA4FFF6FE29F8BFFD38F8EB" box="[482,686,1886,1912]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="2001-02-24">24 February 2001</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA4FFF6FD71F8BEFCCCF8EB" box="[698,858,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<collectorName id="2682E286FFA4FFF6FD71F8BEFC8FF8EB" box="[698,793,1887,1912]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Burrows</collectorName>
|
||
7318
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBD12F2BFFA4FFF6FCA1F8BFFBAEF8EB" box="[874,1080,1886,1912]" collectionCode="BNRH" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/e22y-4zii" name="Buffelskloof Nature Reserve" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="Herbarium">BNRH0010129-1</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1F8D0DFFA4FFF6FB80F8BFFE65F80F" collectingDate="2019-10-20" collectionCode="L" collectorName="Beek" country="South Africa" location="Hazyview" municipality="Graskop" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mpumalanga">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAC1D2AFFA4FFF6FB80F8BFFB3BF8EB" box="[1099,1197,1886,1912]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Graskop</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, road to
|
||
<location id="8EA8D18BFFA4FFF6FADAF8BFFA12F8EB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE3646FFA4FFF1FF43FC73FCDAFCCE:8EA8D18BFFA4FFF6FADAF8BFFA12F8EB" box="[1297,1412,1886,1912]" country="South Africa" municipality="Graskop" name="Hazyview" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" stateProvince="Mpumalanga">Hazyview</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC9A190FFA4FFF6FA44F8BFFEB2F80F" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="2019-10-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8D5878FFA4FFF6FA44F8BFFEB2F80F" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="2019-10-20">20 October 2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA4FFF6FEE5F863FE50F80F" box="[302,454,1922,1948]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<collectorName id="2682E286FFA4FFF6FEE5F863FEF2F80F" box="[302,356,1922,1948]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Beek</collectorName>
|
||
2019.84
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED661F95FFA4FFF6FE1EF863FE7CF80F" box="[469,490,1922,1948]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1F8D0DFFA4FFF6FE36F863FE66F853" collectingDate="1990-11-26" collectionCode="PRE" collectorName="Van Wyk" country="South Africa" location="Wilgehof" municipality="Golden Gate" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Free State">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA4FFF6FE36F863FDE0F80F" bold="true" box="[509,630,1922,1948]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B349B2FFA4FFF6FE36F863FDE0F80F" box="[509,630,1922,1948]" country="South Africa" name="Free State" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Free State</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAC1D2AFFA4FFF6FD4FF863FC83F80F" box="[644,789,1922,1948]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Golden Gate</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EA8D18BFFA4FFF6FCD4F863FC1DF80F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE3646FFA4FFF1FF43FC73FCDAFCCE:8EA8D18BFFA4FFF6FCD4F863FC1DF80F" box="[799,907,1922,1948]" country="South Africa" municipality="Golden Gate" name="Wilgehof" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" stateProvince="Free State">Wilgehof</location>
|
||
, old cemetery, near the dam,
|
||
<date id="FFC9A190FFA4FFF6FB06F863FA31F80F" box="[1229,1447,1922,1948]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1990-11-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8D5878FFA4FFF6FB06F863FA31F80F" box="[1229,1447,1922,1948]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1990-11-26">26 November 1990</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA4FFF6FF43F846FE37F853" box="[136,417,1958,1985]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<collectorName id="2682E286FFA4FFF6FF43F846FF70F853" box="[136,230,1958,1984]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Van Wyk</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="2682E286FFA4FFF6FECDF846FEF2F853" box="[262,356,1958,1984]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Van Wyk</collectorName>
|
||
2617
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED661F95FFA4FFF6FE65F847FE71F853" box="[430,487,1958,1984]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI)" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="Herbarium">PRE</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1F8D0DFFA4FFF6FE32F847FE87F877" collectingDate="2018-02-24" collectionCode="L" collectorName="Beek" country="South Africa" county="Stellenbosch" location="Hillcrest" municipality="Helshoogte" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA4FFF6FE32F847FD36F853" bold="true" box="[505,672,1958,1984]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B349B2FFA4FFF6FE32F847FD36F853" box="[505,672,1958,1984]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62A9FFDCFFA4FFF6FD66F847FCA9F853" box="[685,831,1958,1984]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Stellenbosch</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAC1D2AFFA4FFF6FC82F847FC5DF853" box="[841,971,1958,1984]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Helshoogte</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EA8D18BFFA4FFF6FC1EF847FBAEF853" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE3646FFA4FFF1FF43FC73FCDAFCCE:8EA8D18BFFA4FFF6FC1EF847FBAEF853" box="[981,1080,1958,1984]" country="South Africa" county="Stellenbosch" municipality="Helshoogte" name="Hillcrest" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" stateProvince="Western Cape">Hillcrest</location>
|
||
, parking,
|
||
<date id="FFC9A190FFA4FFF6FB6FF847FAFDF853" box="[1188,1387,1958,1984]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="2018-02-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8D5878FFA4FFF6FB6FF847FAFDF853" box="[1188,1387,1958,1984]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="2018-02-24">24 February 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA4FFF6FABEF847FF75F877" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<collectorName id="2682E286FFA4FFF6FABEF847FA3DF853" box="[1397,1451,1958,1984]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Beek</collectorName>
|
||
2018.16
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED661F95FFA4FFF6FF38F82BFE9EF877" box="[243,264,1994,2020]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1F8D0DFFA4FFF6FED6F82BFB0DF877" box="[285,1179,1994,2020]" collectingDate="2018-10-14" collectionCode="L" collectorName="Beek" country="South Africa" location="Hillcrest" municipality="Stellenbosch" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAC1D2AFFA4FFF6FED6F82BFE39F877" box="[285,431,1994,2020]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Stellenbosch</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EA8D18BFFA4FFF6FE71F82BFD8BF877" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE3646FFA4FFF1FF43FC73FCDAFCCE:8EA8D18BFFA4FFF6FE71F82BFD8BF877" box="[442,541,1994,2020]" country="South Africa" municipality="Stellenbosch" name="Hillcrest" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" stateProvince="Western Cape">Hillcrest</location>
|
||
, parking,
|
||
<date id="FFC9A190FFA4FFF6FD47F82BFCDDF877" box="[652,843,1994,2020]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="2018-10-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8D5878FFA4FFF6FD47F82BFCDDF877" box="[652,843,1994,2020]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="2018-10-14">14 October 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA4FFF6FC9DF82BFC78F877" box="[854,1006,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<collectorName id="2682E286FFA4FFF6FC9DF82BFC1AF877" box="[854,908,1994,2020]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Beek</collectorName>
|
||
2018.89
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
&
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA4FFF6FBD9F82BFBFBF877" box="[1042,1133,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">2018.91</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED661F95FFA4FFF6FBB6F82BFB04F877" box="[1149,1170,1994,2020]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1F8D0DFFA4FFF6FB6CF82BFD1EF79B" collectingDate="2018-10-30" collectionCode="L" collectorName="Beek" country="South Africa" location="Hillcrest" municipality="Stellenbosch" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAC1D2AFFA4FFF6FB6CF82BFAAFF877" box="[1191,1337,1994,2020]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Stellenbosch</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EA8D18BFFA4FFF6FA8FF82BFA31F877" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE3646FFA4FFF1FF43FC73FCDAFCCE:8EA8D18BFFA4FFF6FA8FF82BFA31F877" box="[1348,1447,1994,2020]" country="South Africa" municipality="Stellenbosch" name="Hillcrest" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" stateProvince="Western Cape">Hillcrest</location>
|
||
, parking,
|
||
<date id="FFC9A190FFA4FFF6FF20F80FFE3CF79B" box="[235,426,2030,2056]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="2018-10-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8D5878FFA4FFF6FF20F80FFE3CF79B" box="[235,426,2030,2056]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="2018-10-30">30 October 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA4FFF6FE7EF80FFDCDF79B" box="[437,603,2030,2056]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<collectorName id="2682E286FFA4FFF6FE7EF80FFE7DF79B" box="[437,491,2030,2056]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Beek</collectorName>
|
||
2018.124
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED661F95FFA4FFF6FDA1F80FFDE9F79B" box="[618,639,2030,2056]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1F8D0DFFA4FFF6FD5FF80FFE84F7BF" collectingDate="2019-02-24" collectionCode="L" collectorName="Beek" country="South Africa" location="Jonkershoek Road" municipality="Stellenbosch" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAC1D2AFFA4FFF6FD5FF80FFCB0F79B" box="[660,806,2030,2056]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Stellenbosch</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, beginning of
|
||
<location id="8EA8D18BFFA4FFF6FC0EF80FFB00F79B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE3646FFA4FFF1FF43FC73FCDAFCCE:8EA8D18BFFA4FFF6FC0EF80FFB00F79B" box="[965,1174,2030,2056]" country="South Africa" municipality="Stellenbosch" name="Jonkershoek Road" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" stateProvince="Western Cape">Jonkershoek Road</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC9A190FFA4FFF6FB6AF80FFAFCF79B" box="[1185,1386,2030,2056]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="2019-02-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8D5878FFA4FFF6FB6AF80FFAFCF79B" box="[1185,1386,2030,2056]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="2019-02-24">24 February 2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA4FFF6FABEF80FFF75F7BF" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<collectorName id="2682E286FFA4FFF6FABEF80FFA3DF79B" box="[1397,1451,2030,2056]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Beek</collectorName>
|
||
2019.38
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED661F95FFA4FFF6FF3FF7F3FE9FF7BF" box="[244,265,2066,2092]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1F8D0DFFA4FFF6FED4F7F3FBCBF7BF" box="[287,1117,2066,2093]" collectingDate="1992-10-06" collectionCode="BNRH" collectorName="Kruger" country="South Africa" location="Kogelberg State" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" specimenCode="BNRH0010129-1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kogelberg State">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B349B2FFA4FFF6FED4F7F3FE40F7BF" box="[287,470,2066,2092]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Kogelberg State</collectingRegion>
|
||
Forest,
|
||
<date id="FFC9A190FFA4FFF6FDF8F7F3FD71F7BF" box="[563,743,2066,2092]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1992-10-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8D5878FFA4FFF6FDF8F7F3FD71F7BF" box="[563,743,2066,2092]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1992-10-06">6 October 1992</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA4FFF6FD3FF7F2FCE1F7BF" box="[756,887,2066,2092]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<collectorName id="2682E286FFA4FFF6FD3FF7F2FCD3F7BF" box="[756,837,2067,2092]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Kruger</collectorName>
|
||
825
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBD12F2BFFA4FFF6FC43F7F3FBC3F7BF" box="[904,1109,2066,2092]" collectionCode="BNRH" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/e22y-4zii" name="Buffelskloof Nature Reserve" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="Herbarium">BNRH0010129-1</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1F8D0DFFA4FFF1FBA1F7F3FB9FFF2B" collectingDate="1991-10-21" collectionCode="PRE" collectorName="Henderson" country="South Africa" county="Oudtshoorn" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="45" location="Bergplaas" municipality="Hoogekraal" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62A9FFDCFFA4FFF6FBA1F7F3FB67F7BF" box="[1130,1265,2066,2092]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Oudtshoorn</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAC1D2AFFA4FFF6FB36F7F3FA15F7BF" box="[1277,1411,2066,2092]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Hoogekraal</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, on the road from
|
||
<location id="8EA8D18BFFA3FFF1FEE0FF7FFE0CFF2B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE3646FFA4FFF1FF43FC73FCDAFCCE:8EA8D18BFFA3FFF1FEE0FF7FFE0CFF2B" box="[299,410,158,184]" country="South Africa" county="Oudtshoorn" municipality="Hoogekraal" name="Bergplaas" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Western Cape">Bergplaas</location>
|
||
to
|
||
<location id="8EA8D18BFFA3FFF1FE0BFF7EFDB5FF2A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE3646FFA4FFF1FF43FC73FCDAFCCE:8EA8D18BFFA3FFF1FE0BFF7EFDB5FF2A" box="[448,547,159,185]" country="South Africa" county="Oudtshoorn" municipality="Hoogekraal" name="Karatara" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Western Cape">Karatara</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC9A190FFA3FFF1FDE4FF7FFD66FF2B" box="[559,752,158,184]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1991-10-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8D5878FFA3FFF1FDE4FF7FFD66FF2B" box="[559,752,158,184]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1991-10-21">21 October 1991</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA3FFF1FD36FF7FFC2EFF2B" box="[765,952,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<collectorName id="2682E286FFA3FFF1FD36FF7FFCEEFF2B" box="[765,888,158,184]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Henderson</collectorName>
|
||
1098
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED661F95FFA3FFF1FC03FF7FFB97FF2B" box="[968,1025,158,184]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI)" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="Herbarium">PRE</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1F8D0DFFA3FFF1FBDDFF7FFED0FF4F" collectingDate="1963-11-19" collectionCode="BNRH" collectorName="Louw" country="South Africa" location="Cape Province" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B349B2FFA3FFF1FBDDFF7FFB2BFF2B" box="[1046,1213,158,184]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Cape Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC9A190FFA3FFF1FB01FF7FFA31FF2B" box="[1226,1447,158,184]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1963-11-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8D5878FFA3FFF1FB01FF7FFA31FF2B" box="[1226,1447,158,184]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1963-11-19">19 November 1963</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA3FFF1FF43FF22FF4DFF4F" box="[136,219,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<collectorName id="2682E286FFA3FFF1FF43FF22FF50FF4F" box="[136,198,195,220]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Louw</collectorName>
|
||
9
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED661F95FFA3FFF1FF21FF23FEA8FF4F" box="[234,318,194,220]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/e22y-4zii" name="Buffelskloof Nature Reserve" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="Herbarium">BNRH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1F8D0DFFA3FFF1FE9AFF23FA87FF4F" box="[337,1297,194,221]" collectingDate="2018-10-21" collectionCode="L" collectorName="Beek" country="South Africa" location="Laragh on Hogsback" municipality="Hogsback" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA3FFF1FE9AFF23FE65FF4F" bold="true" box="[337,499,194,220]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B349B2FFA3FFF1FE9AFF23FE65FF4F" box="[337,499,194,220]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAC1D2AFFA3FFF1FDC9FF23FDE3FF4F" box="[514,629,194,220]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Hogsback</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EA8D18BFFA3FFF1FD4BFF23FCFAFF4F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE3646FFA4FFF1FF43FC73FCDAFCCE:8EA8D18BFFA3FFF1FD4BFF23FCFAFF4F" box="[640,876,194,221]" country="South Africa" municipality="Hogsback" name="Laragh on Hogsback" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">Laragh on Hogsback</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC9A190FFA3FFF1FCBCFF23FBA1FF4F" box="[887,1079,194,220]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="2018-10-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8D5878FFA3FFF1FCBCFF23FBA1FF4F" box="[887,1079,194,220]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="2018-10-21">21 October 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA3FFF1FB8AFF23FB72FF4F" box="[1089,1252,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<collectorName id="2682E286FFA3FFF1FB8AFF23FBE1FF4F" box="[1089,1143,194,220]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Beek</collectorName>
|
||
2018.111
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED661F95FFA3FFF1FB3FFF23FA9FFF4F" box="[1268,1289,194,220]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC88750FFA3FFF1FF76FF07FB30FDD3" blockId="44.[136,1452,158,861]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA3FFF1FF76FF07FE9FFE93" bold="true" box="[189,265,230,256]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Notes:</emphasis>
|
||
—Besides
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA3FFF1FE4FFF06FE60FE93" box="[388,502,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C77FCD3FFA3FFF1FE4FFF06FE64FE93" authorityName="L. H. Bailey" authorityYear="1925" box="[388,498,231,256]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rubus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="titanus">R. titanus</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
there are some other cultivated American blackberries that have become naturalized in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F360C7C0FFA3FFF1FF62FEEBFEADFEB7" box="[169,315,266,292]" name="South Africa" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
and behave like normal species. Because most blackberries, also the non-cultivated taxa, have a hybridogenous origin, there is no reason why they should not be described as a species if they grow outside of confinement or cultivation like other wild taxa. One of these taxa has a wide distribution and often grows in full natural circumstances. Most South African researchers called it
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C77FCD3FFA3FFF1FC92FE94FB68FE1C" authority="Willdenow (1809: 549)" authorityName="Willdenow" authorityPageNumber="549" authorityYear="1809" box="[857,1278,372,399]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rubus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="flagellaris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA3FFF1FC92FE94FC7AFE1C" box="[857,1004,373,399]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">R. flagellaris</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE6FAA1FFA3FFF1FC38FE94FB68FE1C" author="Willdenow, C. L." box="[1011,1278,372,399]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref50537" refString="Willdenow, C. L. (1809) Enumeratio plantarum Horti Regii Berolinensis. Taberna Libraria Scholae Realis, Berlin, 1099 pp. [https: // bibdigital. rjb. csic. es / idurl / 1 / 10963]" type="book" year="1809">Willdenow (1809: 549)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE6FAA1FFA3FFF1FAC1FE94FA3AFE1C" author="Sochor, M." box="[1290,1452,373,399]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref49392" refString="Sochor, M. (2019) Preliminary taxonomic treatment of eastern South African Rubus, unpublished paper." type="book" year="2019">Sochor (2019)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
is more careful and attributes it only to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C77FCD3FFA3FFF1FD93FE79FABCFE21" authority="(Bailey 1923: 152) Bailey (1943: 231)" authorityName="Bailey" authorityPageNumber="231" authorityYear="1943" baseAuthorityName="Bailey" baseAuthorityPageNumber="152" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[600,1322,408,435]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rubus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Flagellares">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA3FFF1FD93FE79FD08FE21" box="[600,670,408,434]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Rubus</emphasis>
|
||
sect.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA3FFF1FD2FFE79FCF2FE21" box="[740,868,408,434]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Flagellares</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE6FAA1FFA3FFF1FCBDFE79FBA9FE20" author="Bailey, L. H." box="[886,1087,408,435]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="139 - 200" refId="ref45911" refString="Bailey, L. H. (1923) Certain cultivated Rubi. Gentes Herbarum 1: 139 - 200." type="journal article" year="1923">Bailey 1923: 152</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE6FAA1FFA3FFF1FB9AFE79FABCFE21" author="Bailey, L. H." box="[1105,1322,408,434]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="425 - 461" refId="ref46016" refString="Bailey, L. H. (1943) Species Batorum. The genus Rubus in North America 6. Cuneifoloii. Gentes Herbarum 5: 425 - 461." type="journal article" year="1943">Bailey (1943: 231)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[=
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA3FFF1FA9CFE78FAFEFE21" box="[1367,1384,409,434]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">R</emphasis>
|
||
. sect.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA3FFF1FF43FE5AFEB1FE46" box="[136,295,443,469]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Procumbentes</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE6FAA1FFA3FFF1FEFDFE5AFD87FE45" author="Rydberg, P. A." box="[310,529,443,470]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="389 - 480" refId="ref49143" refString="Rydberg, P. A. (1913) Rosaceae. North American Flora 22 (5): 389 - 480. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 15438 # page / 1 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1913">Rydberg 1913: 430</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE6FAA1FFA3FFF1FDEBFE5AFD61FE45" author="Bailey, L. H." box="[544,759,443,470]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="270 - 423" refId="ref45965" refString="Bailey, L. H. (1932) The blackberries of North America. Gentes Herbarum 2: 270 - 423." type="journal article" year="1932">Bailey (1932: 314)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
] without identifying a species. It is cultivated in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F360C7C0FFA3FFF1FAD6FE5AFA3AFE46" box="[1309,1452,443,469]" name="South Africa" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
as the Boysenberry, but because several cultivars are bred under that name, a direct identification of the naturalized South African plants with it cannot be made. We restrict ourselves to just describing these plants from their own characteristics as a new species, that we call
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C77FCD3FFA3FFF1FDB6FDC7FCD8FDD3" authorityName="A. Beek" authorityYear="2021" box="[637,846,550,576]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rubus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trichogynus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA3FFF1FDB6FDC7FCD8FDD3" box="[637,846,550,576]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Rubus trichogynus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, because of the pilose ovaries.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC88750FFA3FFF1FF76FDA8FCDAFCCE" blockId="44.[136,1452,158,861]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
The plants do certainly not belong to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C77FCD3FFA3FFF1FDAEFDABFD6EFDF0" authorityName="Willdenow" authorityYear="1809" box="[613,760,585,611]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rubus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="flagellaris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA3FFF1FDAEFDABFD6EFDF0" box="[613,760,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">R. flagellaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with its characteristic shouldered central leaflets, but it does not even belong to that series because of its stamens of various lengths and slightly pruinose stems. The correct name of the section, which was called
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C77FCD3FFA3FFF1FE37FD71FC92FD39" authorityName="Bailey" authorityYear="1943" baseAuthorityName="Bailey" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[508,772,656,683]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rubus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Flagellares">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA3FFF1FE37FD71FDD4FD39" box="[508,578,656,682]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Rubus</emphasis>
|
||
sect.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA3FFF1FD4FFD71FC92FD39" box="[644,772,656,682]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Flagellares</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, is
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA3FFF1FCE5FD70FCD1FD39" box="[814,839,657,682]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">R.</emphasis>
|
||
sect.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA3FFF1FC42FD71FBBEFD39" box="[905,1064,656,682]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Procumbentes</emphasis>
|
||
and not ‘
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA3FFF1FB5DFD71FA80FD39" box="[1174,1302,656,682]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Flagellares</emphasis>
|
||
L.H.Bailey’, which is a later superfluous synonym (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE6FAA1FFA3FFF1FD85FD55FD73FD5D" author="Reveal, J." box="[590,741,692,718]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref49002" refString="Reveal, J. (2014) Lexicon of infrageneric names in Rubus (Rosaceae: Rubeae). Kew Bulletin 69 (3): a 9524 [1 - 18]. [https: // www. jstor. org / stable / 24637598]" type="journal article" year="2014">Reveal 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C77FCD3FFA3FFF1FD30FD55FB7CFD5C" authority="Muhlenberg (1813: 50)" authorityName="Muhlenberg" authorityPageNumber="50" authorityYear="1813" box="[763,1258,692,719]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rubus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="procumbens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA3FFF1FD30FD55FC45FD5D" box="[763,979,692,718]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Rubus procumbens</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE6FAA1FFA3FFF1FC15FD55FB7CFD5C" author="Muhlenberg, H." box="[990,1258,692,719]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref48552" refString="Muhlenberg, H. (1813). W. Hamilton, Lancaster, iv + 112 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 87731" type="book" year="1813">Muhlenberg (1813: 50)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a superfluous homonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C77FCD3FFA3FFF1FEEEFD39FD08FD62" authority="Michaux (1803: 296)" authorityName="Michaux" authorityPageNumber="296" authorityYear="1803" box="[293,670,727,753]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rubus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trivialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA3FFF1FEEEFD39FE08FD62" box="[293,414,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">R. trivialis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE6FAA1FFA3FFF1FE63FD36FD08FD62" author="Michaux, A." box="[424,670,727,753]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref48452" refString="Michaux, A. (1803) Flora boreali-americana, Vol. 1. Caroli Crapelet, Paris, 330 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 50919" type="book" year="1803">Michaux (1803: 296)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE6FAA1FFA3FFF1FD31FD36FC41FD62" author="Muhlenberg, H." box="[762,983,727,753]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref48552" refString="Muhlenberg, H. (1813). W. Hamilton, Lancaster, iv + 112 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 87731" type="book" year="1813">Muhlenberg (1813)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
cites, but this is not the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CC39F2FFA3FFF1FB37FD39FABAFD61" box="[1276,1324,728,754]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA3FFF1FA9CFD39FAF9FD62" box="[1367,1391,728,753]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">R.</emphasis>
|
||
sect.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA3FFF1FF43FD1AFEB8FC86" box="[136,302,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Procumbentes,</emphasis>
|
||
because
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE6FAA1FFA3FFF1FE5EFD1AFDD0FC86" author="Rydberg, P. A." box="[405,582,763,789]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="389 - 480" refId="ref49143" refString="Rydberg, P. A. (1913) Rosaceae. North American Flora 22 (5): 389 - 480. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 15438 # page / 1 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1913">Rydberg (1913)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
excludes
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C77FCD3FFA3FFF1FD7DFD1DFCBBFC86" authorityName="Michaux" authorityYear="1803" box="[694,813,763,789]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rubus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trivialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA3FFF1FD7DFD1DFCBBFC86" box="[694,813,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">R. trivialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from his (unranked)
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA3FFF1FBD0FD1AFB2CFC86" box="[1051,1210,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Procumbentes</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE6FAA1FFA3FFF1FB09FD1AFA3AFC86" author="Rydberg, P. A." box="[1218,1452,763,789]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="389 - 480" refId="ref49143" refString="Rydberg, P. A. (1913) Rosaceae. North American Flora 22 (5): 389 - 480. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 15438 # page / 1 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1913">Rydberg (1913: 430)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and from his
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C77FCD3FFA3FFF1FED7FCC1FD20FCAA" authority="Rydberg (1901: 498)" authorityName="Rydberg" authorityPageNumber="498" authorityYear="1901" box="[284,694,799,825]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rubus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="procumbens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA3FFF1FED7FCC1FE55FCAA" box="[284,451,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">R. procumbens</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE6FAA1FFA3FFF1FE01FCFEFD20FCAA" author="Rydberg, P. A." box="[458,694,799,825]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="490 - 514" refId="ref49086" refString="Rydberg, P. A. (1901) Rosaceae B. Juss. In: N. L. Britton,. New York, Holt, pp. 490 - 514. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 15515 # page / 506 / mode / 1 up]" type="book chapter" year="1901">Rydberg (1901: 498)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; consequently
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA3FFF1FC97FCC1FCE3FCAA" box="[860,885,800,825]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">R.</emphasis>
|
||
sect.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA3FFF1FC7EFCFEFBC2FCAA" box="[949,1108,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Procumbentes</emphasis>
|
||
are typified by
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C77FCD3FFA3FFF1FACEFCC1FF7CFCCE" authority="Rydberg" authorityName="Rydberg" authorityYear="1901" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rubus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="procumbens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA3FFF1FACEFCC1FA3AFCAA" box="[1285,1452,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">R. procumbens</emphasis>
|
||
Rydberg
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, non Muhlenberg (ICN Art. 48.1,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE6FAA1FFA3FFF1FDADFCA2FCD7FCCE" author="Turland, N. J. & Wiersema, J. H. & Barrie, F. R. & Greuter, W. & Hawksworth, D. L. & Herendeen, P. S. & Knapp, S. & Kusber, W. - H. & Li, D. - Z. & Marhold, K. & May, T. W. & McNeill, J. & Monro, A. M. & Prado, J. & Price, M. J. & Smith, G. F." box="[614,833,835,861]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref50112" refString="Turland, N. J., Wiersema, J. H., Barrie, F. R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W. - H., Li, D. - Z., Marhold, K., May, T. W., McNeill, J., Monro, A. M., Prado, J., Price, M. J. & Smith, G. F. (eds.) (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashutten." type="book" year="2018">
|
||
Turland
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA3FFF1FD0EFCA5FD60FCCE" box="[709,758,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2018
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |