115 lines
13 KiB
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115 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.37520/fi.2021.021" ID-ISSN="2533-4069" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7167609" approvalRequired="4" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="1" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="3" checkinTime="1665260730351" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Wu, Meng-Xiao, Huang, Jian, Su, Tao, Zhou, Zhe-Kun & Xing, Yao-Wu" docDate="2021" docId="03D187DD3F05FFA3F19CEC8BFA941022" docLanguage="en" docName="FossilImprint.77.2.287-298.pdf" docOrigin="Fossil Imprint 77 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.37520/fi.2021.021" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0EC54BF35E227CA4627F894F6BA30634.2:FossilImprint.2016-.journal_article" docStyleId="0EC54BF35E227CA4627F894F6BA30634" docStyleName="FossilImprint.2016-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Fraxinus honshuensis TANAI et ONOE 1961" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="290" masterDocId="FFE8FFA53F06FFA0F123EA25FFB1176B" masterDocTitle="Fraxinus L. (Oleaceae) Fruits From The Early Oligocene Of Southwest China And Their Biogeographic Implications" masterLastPageNumber="298" masterPageNumber="287" pageNumber="290" updateTime="1665273610710" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-ND-3.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Fraxinus L. (Oleaceae) Fruits From The Early Oligocene Of Southwest China And Their Biogeographic Implications</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Wu, Meng-Xiao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Huang, Jian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Su, Tao</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhou, Zhe-Kun</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Xing, Yao-Wu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Fossil Imprint</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-02-18</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>77</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>287</mods:start>
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<mods:end>298</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.37520/fi.2021.021</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.37520/fi.2021.021</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2533-4069</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7167609</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187DD3F05FFA3F19CEC8BFA941022" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D187DD3F05FFA3F19CEC8BFA941022" lastPageNumber="290" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[191,705,1709,1734]" box="[191,705,1709,1734]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">
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<heading box="[191,705,1709,1734]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName authority="TANAI et ONOE, 1961" authorityName="TANAI et ONOE" authorityYear="1961" box="[191,705,1709,1734]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" genus="Fraxinus" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="honshuensis">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[191,705,1709,1734]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[191,293,1710,1734]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Fraxinus</emphasis>
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cf.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[334,472,1709,1733]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">honshuensis</emphasis>
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TANAI et ONOE, 1961
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[348,547,1743,1767]" box="[348,547,1743,1767]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">
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<figureCitation box="[348,547,1743,1767]" captionStart="Text-fig" captionStartId="3.[147,228,1299,1320]" captionTargetBox="[148,1457,153,1284]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Text-fig. 3. Fossil fruits of Fraxinus: photos and drawings. a–e: F. zlatkoi MENG-XIOA WU et J.HUANG sp. nov., a–c – the holotype image and its line drawing (XTBG-PC-LH3-0341), d, e – paratype image and its line drawing (XTBGPC-LH3-1138); f–k: Fraxinus cf. honshuensis TANAI et ONOE, f–h – XTBG-PC-LH2-0111, i–k – XTBG-PC-LH1-0578; l, m: enlargement of (b) and its line drawing; n, o: enlargement of (g) and its line drawing. Arrows in (i) and (n) refer to the calyxes. Scale bars = 5 mm for a–k, scale bars = 1 mm for i–o." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7167613" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7167613/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Text-fig. 3f–k, n, o</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="290" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[129,768,1792,1850]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">
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S p e c i m e n s c h e c k e d. XTBGPC-LH2-0111 (Textfig. 3f, g), XTBGPC–LH1–0578 (
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<figureCitation box="[489,632,1826,1850]" captionStart="Text-fig" captionStartId="3.[147,228,1299,1320]" captionTargetBox="[148,1457,153,1284]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Text-fig. 3. Fossil fruits of Fraxinus: photos and drawings. a–e: F. zlatkoi MENG-XIOA WU et J.HUANG sp. nov., a–c – the holotype image and its line drawing (XTBG-PC-LH3-0341), d, e – paratype image and its line drawing (XTBGPC-LH3-1138); f–k: Fraxinus cf. honshuensis TANAI et ONOE, f–h – XTBG-PC-LH2-0111, i–k – XTBG-PC-LH1-0578; l, m: enlargement of (b) and its line drawing; n, o: enlargement of (g) and its line drawing. Arrows in (i) and (n) refer to the calyxes. Scale bars = 5 mm for a–k, scale bars = 1 mm for i–o." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7167613" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7167613/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Text-fig. 3i, j</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[129,768,1874,2100]" lastBlockId="3.[843,1482,1508,1865]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">
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D e s c r i p t i o n. Fruits samaras, long obovate, symmetric,
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<quantity box="[257,333,1908,1932]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="21.0">21 mm</quantity>
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long and
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<quantity box="[447,537,1908,1932]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
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wide at the broadest point (
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<figureCitation box="[202,359,1941,1965]" captionStart="Text-fig" captionStartId="3.[147,228,1299,1320]" captionTargetBox="[148,1457,153,1284]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Text-fig. 3. Fossil fruits of Fraxinus: photos and drawings. a–e: F. zlatkoi MENG-XIOA WU et J.HUANG sp. nov., a–c – the holotype image and its line drawing (XTBG-PC-LH3-0341), d, e – paratype image and its line drawing (XTBGPC-LH3-1138); f–k: Fraxinus cf. honshuensis TANAI et ONOE, f–h – XTBG-PC-LH2-0111, i–k – XTBG-PC-LH1-0578; l, m: enlargement of (b) and its line drawing; n, o: enlargement of (g) and its line drawing. Arrows in (i) and (n) refer to the calyxes. Scale bars = 5 mm for a–k, scale bars = 1 mm for i–o." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7167613" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7167613/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Text-fig. 3f–k</figureCitation>
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), length to width ratio 6: 1. Pedicel short and 1.0 mm long. Calyx hypogynous, persistent, campanulate, cupping base of fruit body. Two calyx teeth fused at base, apices acute, 1.0 mm long and
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<quantity box="[624,707,2042,2066]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
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wide (
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<figureCitation box="[136,300,2076,2100]" captionStart="Text-fig" captionStartId="3.[147,228,1299,1320]" captionTargetBox="[148,1457,153,1284]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Text-fig. 3. Fossil fruits of Fraxinus: photos and drawings. a–e: F. zlatkoi MENG-XIOA WU et J.HUANG sp. nov., a–c – the holotype image and its line drawing (XTBG-PC-LH3-0341), d, e – paratype image and its line drawing (XTBGPC-LH3-1138); f–k: Fraxinus cf. honshuensis TANAI et ONOE, f–h – XTBG-PC-LH2-0111, i–k – XTBG-PC-LH1-0578; l, m: enlargement of (b) and its line drawing; n, o: enlargement of (g) and its line drawing. Arrows in (i) and (n) refer to the calyxes. Scale bars = 5 mm for a–k, scale bars = 1 mm for i–o." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7167613" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7167613/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Text-fig. 3n, o</figureCitation>
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). Fruit body flattened in the plane of the wing. Wing decurrent, flattened, entire margin, attached to the apex of fruit body and clasping its lateral margin nearly to base, widest at the apical half of fruit. Wing apex symmetric or extension asymmetric, emarginate or rounded (
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<figureCitation box="[850,1002,1642,1666]" captionStart="Text-fig" captionStartId="3.[147,228,1299,1320]" captionTargetBox="[148,1457,153,1284]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Text-fig. 3. Fossil fruits of Fraxinus: photos and drawings. a–e: F. zlatkoi MENG-XIOA WU et J.HUANG sp. nov., a–c – the holotype image and its line drawing (XTBG-PC-LH3-0341), d, e – paratype image and its line drawing (XTBGPC-LH3-1138); f–k: Fraxinus cf. honshuensis TANAI et ONOE, f–h – XTBG-PC-LH2-0111, i–k – XTBG-PC-LH1-0578; l, m: enlargement of (b) and its line drawing; n, o: enlargement of (g) and its line drawing. Arrows in (i) and (n) refer to the calyxes. Scale bars = 5 mm for a–k, scale bars = 1 mm for i–o." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7167613" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7167613/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Text-fig. 3f–k</figureCitation>
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). Stigmas or stylar remnant not visible, 9–11 veins visible parallel to the long axis of the fruit, central vein thick (
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<figureCitation box="[970,1133,1708,1732]" captionStart="Text-fig" captionStartId="3.[147,228,1299,1320]" captionTargetBox="[148,1457,153,1284]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Text-fig. 3. Fossil fruits of Fraxinus: photos and drawings. a–e: F. zlatkoi MENG-XIOA WU et J.HUANG sp. nov., a–c – the holotype image and its line drawing (XTBG-PC-LH3-0341), d, e – paratype image and its line drawing (XTBGPC-LH3-1138); f–k: Fraxinus cf. honshuensis TANAI et ONOE, f–h – XTBG-PC-LH2-0111, i–k – XTBG-PC-LH1-0578; l, m: enlargement of (b) and its line drawing; n, o: enlargement of (g) and its line drawing. Arrows in (i) and (n) refer to the calyxes. Scale bars = 5 mm for a–k, scale bars = 1 mm for i–o." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7167613" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7167613/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Text-fig. 3h, k</figureCitation>
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), extending from the fruit base to its apex. One seed located in the base of fruit, spindle, symmetric,
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<quantity box="[970,1059,1775,1799]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">7–8 mm</quantity>
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long and
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<quantity box="[1170,1232,1775,1799]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
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wide, the ratio of fruit length to seed length 2.6, base and apex acuminate; long axis parallel to long axis of fruit (
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<figureCitation box="[1149,1305,1841,1865]" captionStart="Text-fig" captionStartId="3.[147,228,1299,1320]" captionTargetBox="[148,1457,153,1284]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Text-fig. 3. Fossil fruits of Fraxinus: photos and drawings. a–e: F. zlatkoi MENG-XIOA WU et J.HUANG sp. nov., a–c – the holotype image and its line drawing (XTBG-PC-LH3-0341), d, e – paratype image and its line drawing (XTBGPC-LH3-1138); f–k: Fraxinus cf. honshuensis TANAI et ONOE, f–h – XTBG-PC-LH2-0111, i–k – XTBG-PC-LH1-0578; l, m: enlargement of (b) and its line drawing; n, o: enlargement of (g) and its line drawing. Arrows in (i) and (n) refer to the calyxes. Scale bars = 5 mm for a–k, scale bars = 1 mm for i–o." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7167613" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7167613/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Text-fig. 3h, k</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |