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<document id="EF188796B91D7BAB8AA20EC48CA0756E" ID-CLB-Dataset="46246" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3774.6.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5485c5f1-36b6-4d8c-b03b-c1d9fc230389" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="253147" ID-ZooBank="A49D09BA-6134-4488-943C-D78418602AA3" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460394987294" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gorochov, Andrej V. &amp; Tan, Ming Kai" docDate="2014" docId="03CBD073FFD3FFC7498D99A1FC46F885" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03774p551.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3774 (6)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Varitrella (Cantotrella) amoena Gorochov, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="550" masterDocId="FFF2A80BFFDCFFC8491A985CFFBDFFA3" masterDocTitle="Species of the subgenus Cantotrella (Orthoptera: Gryllidae: Podoscirtinae: Varitrella) from Singapore, Malaysia and Indonesia" masterLastPageNumber="551" masterPageNumber="535" pageNumber="550" updateTime="1698298647871" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="B890C26D4D00D26ADAB302EFA78FCF43">Species of the subgenus Cantotrella (Orthoptera: Gryllidae: Podoscirtinae: Varitrella) from Singapore, Malaysia and Indonesia</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="6F1D7257F39A18A5BD84F1C8BA82AD98" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="1BA445F9F70C6F23B1A29324ADEF22A1">Gorochov, Andrej V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C14CDEE4ACFD3BB6F9748844393170FF">Tan, Ming Kai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="07DE546A118D5926FAA3481598CB17D1">2014</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03CBD073FFD3FFC7498D99A1FC46F885" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6139063" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119417936" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6139063" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CBD073FFD3FFC7498D99A1FC46F885" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CBD073FFD3FFC7498D99A1FC46F885" lastPageNumber="550" pageId="15" pageNumber="550">
<subSubSection id="C37832EEFFD3FFC7498D99A1FE2AFD99" pageId="15" pageNumber="550" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDD6165FFD3FFC7498D99A1FD5BFDB5" blockId="15.[151,742,509,570]" box="[151,742,509,534]" pageId="15" pageNumber="550">
<heading id="D095D609FFD3FFC7498D99A1FD5BFDB5" bold="true" box="[151,742,509,534]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="550" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B916BD77FFD3FFC7498D99A1FD5BFDB5" bold="true" box="[151,742,509,534]" pageId="15" pageNumber="550">
<taxonomicName id="4C621AE6FFD3FFC7498D99A1FD3DFDB5" authority="Gorochov" authorityName="Gorochov" box="[151,640,509,534]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Varitrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amoena" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Cantotrella">
<emphasis id="B916BD77FFD3FFC7498D99A1FEB9FDB5" bold="true" box="[151,260,509,534]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="550">Varitrella</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B916BD77FFD3FFC7480E99A1FE2AFDB5" bold="true" box="[276,407,509,534]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="550">Cantotrella</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B916BD77FFD3FFC748BD99A2FDBEFDB6" bold="true" box="[423,515,510,533]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="550">amoena</emphasis>
Gorochov
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A225000CFFD3FFC74B9699A1FD5BFDB5" box="[652,742,509,534]" pageId="15" pageNumber="550" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD6165FFD3FFC7498D9A7DFE2AFD99" blockId="15.[151,742,509,570]" box="[151,407,545,570]" pageId="15" pageNumber="550">
(
<figureCitation id="13597DE0FFD3FFC749859A7DFF5AFD99" box="[159,231,545,570]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1900,1922]" captionTargetBox="[237,1352,199,1875]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[232,1356,193,1879]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2 9. Head and pronotum of male from above: 2, Varitrella orion sp. nov.; 3, V. trusmadi sp. nov.; 4, V. striata sp. nov.; 5, V. ro bu st a sp. nov.; 6, V. suk au sp. nov.; 7. V. tawau sp. nov.; 8, V. amoena sp. nov.; 9, V. manukan sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253149/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="550">Figs 8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13597DE0FFD3FFC749E99A7DFEACFD99" box="[243,273,545,570]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 15" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1821,1843]" captionTargetBox="[156,1434,197,1790]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1800]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 12 15. Left and right male tegmina: 12, Varitrella trusmadi sp. nov.; 13, V. striata sp. nov.; 14, V. tawau sp. nov.; 15, V. amoena sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253151/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="550">15</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13597DE0FFD3FFC748079A7EFE86FD99" box="[285,315,546,570]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 31" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1764,1786]" captionTargetBox="[157,1433,196,1737]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1742]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 20 31. Varitrella, male: 20 22, V. orion sp. nov., stridulatory vein of right tegmen from below (20), abdominal apex from above (21), and genital plate from below (22); 23 28, anal plate partly from above and partly from behind in V. trusmadi sp. nov. (23), V. striata sp. nov. (24), V. robusta sp. nov. (25), V. tawau sp. nov. (26), V. suk au sp. nov. (27) and V. amoena sp. nov. (28); 29 31, genitalia of V. palawanensis (29), V. mindoroensis (30) and V. quadrata (31) from side and from below, with names of morphological structures. Abbreviations: ds, dorsal epiphallic spine; ec, ectoparamere; ea, endoparameral apodeme; en, endoparamere; ep, epiphallus; f, formula (= mold of spermatophore attachment plate); lo, lateral lobe of rachis; mr, median sclerotized ribbon fused with formula; r, rachis (= guiding rod); ra, ramus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253153/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="550">28</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13597DE0FFD3FFC7485D9A7DFE32FD99" box="[327,399,545,570]" captionStart="FIGURES 59 70" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1955,1977]" captionTargetBox="[185,1390,202,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[172,1416,193,1906]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 59 70. Varitrella, male: 59 62, V. tawau sp. nov.; 63 66, V. su k a u sp. nov.; 67 70, V. amoena sp. nov. Genitalia from above (59, 63, 67), from below (60, 64, 68) and from side (61, 65, 69); spermatophore (66, 70) and its ampulla (62) from side." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253155/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="550">6770</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37832EEFFD3FFC7498D9A35FBA2FD05" pageId="15" pageNumber="550" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDD6165FFD3FFC7498D9A35FBA2FD05" blockId="15.[151,1436,617,1830]" pageId="15" pageNumber="550">
<emphasis id="B916BD77FFD3FFC7498D9A35FE3FFD21" bold="true" box="[151,386,617,642]" pageId="15" pageNumber="550">Material examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54D9DFC7FFD3FFC748909A35FE4FFD21" box="[394,498,617,642]" pageId="15" pageNumber="550" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(male):
<collectingCountry id="F37521F5FFD3FFC74B4F9A35FD7FFD21" box="[597,706,617,642]" name="Malaysia" pageId="15" pageNumber="550">
<emphasis id="B916BD77FFD3FFC74B4F9A35FD7FFD21" bold="true" box="[597,706,617,642]" pageId="15" pageNumber="550">Malaysia</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
, Sabah State (Borneo), Trus Madi Mount, about
<quantity id="4C9ACC80FFD3FFC74DEE9A36FAF0FD22" box="[1268,1357,618,642]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="550" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
, partly primary / partly secondary forest, at light,
<date id="FFDC47A5FFD3FFC74B6A9AD1FC8EFD05" box="[624,819,653,679]" pageId="15" pageNumber="550" value="2007-05-13" valueMax="2007-05-25" valueMin="2007-05-13">1325 May 2007</date>
, A. Gorochov (
<collectionCode id="ED73F9A0FFD3FFC74AC59AD2FBAEFD05" box="[991,1043,654,678]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="15" pageNumber="550">ZIN</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37832EEFFD3FFC749DD9AEDFC46F885" pageId="15" pageNumber="550" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD6165FFD3FFC749DD9AEDFC86FA41" blockId="15.[151,1436,617,1830]" pageId="15" pageNumber="550">
<emphasis id="B916BD77FFD3FFC749DD9AEDFEE4FD69" bold="true" box="[199,345,689,714]" pageId="15" pageNumber="550">Description.</emphasis>
Male (
<typeStatus id="54D9DFC7FFD3FFC748B29AEDFDACFD69" box="[424,529,689,714]" pageId="15" pageNumber="550" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
). Size, coloration and external structure of body similar to those of
<taxonomicName id="4C621AE6FFD3FFC74C1D9AEEFAD1FD6A" box="[1287,1388,690,713]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Varitrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striata">
<emphasis id="B916BD77FFD3FFC74C1D9AEEFAD1FD6A" box="[1287,1388,690,713]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="550">V. striata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C621AE6FFD3FFC7498D9A8BFF44FD4D" box="[151,249,727,750]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Varitrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tawau">
<emphasis id="B916BD77FFD3FFC7498D9A8BFF44FD4D" box="[151,249,727,750]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="550">V. tawau</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but with some differences: anterior part of epicranium under rostral apex and under antennal cavities as well as nearest parts of genae darkened; dorsum of head with dark median area strongly narrowing on rostrum and a pair of small blackish spots near eyes (behind lateral ocelli); antennal flagellum and distal part of maxillary palpi more distinctly spotted; eyes with dark brown lower and light brown upper halves; pronotum with dark both median part of disc and upper half of each lateral lobe, and with rather numerous small dark spots on rest of this lobe (
<figureCitation id="13597DE0FFD3FFC749CC9BD5FEA7FC01" box="[214,282,905,930]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1900,1922]" captionTargetBox="[237,1352,199,1875]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[232,1356,193,1879]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2 9. Head and pronotum of male from above: 2, Varitrella orion sp. nov.; 3, V. trusmadi sp. nov.; 4, V. striata sp. nov.; 5, V. ro bu st a sp. nov.; 6, V. suk au sp. nov.; 7. V. tawau sp. nov.; 8, V. amoena sp. nov.; 9, V. manukan sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253149/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="550">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
); tegmina light (yellowish grey) with several dark spots in dorsal field (one at base, one near plectrum, one in region of chords, and larger longitudinal spot near lateral edge of apical area), with darkish stripes along medial edge of this field and around diagonal vein, with smaller darkish stripes in some other areas (latter stripes especially numerous in mirror and apical area), and with dark longitudinal band along upper edge of lateral field occupying also upper parts of membranes between Sc branches (this band partly divided into two dark stripes by yellowish humeral stripe and crossed by more or less light veins and veinlets;
<figureCitation id="13597DE0FFD3FFC74D009C61FBD3FBF5" box="[1050,1134,1085,1110]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 15" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1821,1843]" captionTargetBox="[156,1434,197,1790]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1800]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 12 15. Left and right male tegmina: 12, Varitrella trusmadi sp. nov.; 13, V. striata sp. nov.; 14, V. tawau sp. nov.; 15, V. amoena sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253151/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="550">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
); legs with darkened most part of tarsi, few darkish longitudinal stripes on outer surface of hind femora, rather dark area in distal part of these femora, and dark both distal half of hind tibiae and ventral surface of rest of these tibiae; scape approximately 1.75 times as wide as rostral apex; pronotum distinctly wider in posterior part (approximately as in
<taxonomicName id="4C621AE6FFD3FFC74DD99CF6FA95FB62" box="[1219,1320,1194,1217]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Varitrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striata">
<emphasis id="B916BD77FFD3FFC74DD99CF6FA95FB62" box="[1219,1320,1194,1217]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="550">V. striata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and with almost obtusely angulate posterior edge of disc (
<figureCitation id="13597DE0FFD3FFC74BC49C91FC94FB45" box="[734,809,1229,1254]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1900,1922]" captionTargetBox="[237,1352,199,1875]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[232,1356,193,1879]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2 9. Head and pronotum of male from above: 2, Varitrella orion sp. nov.; 3, V. trusmadi sp. nov.; 4, V. striata sp. nov.; 5, V. ro bu st a sp. nov.; 6, V. suk au sp. nov.; 7. V. tawau sp. nov.; 8, V. amoena sp. nov.; 9, V. manukan sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253149/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="550">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
); tegmina with apical area of dorsal field very long (somewhat longer than in all previous species) and with venation as in
<figureCitation id="13597DE0FFD3FFC74ADC9CADFBA7FAA9" box="[966,1050,1265,1290]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 15" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1821,1843]" captionTargetBox="[156,1434,197,1790]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1800]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 12 15. Left and right male tegmina: 12, Varitrella trusmadi sp. nov.; 13, V. striata sp. nov.; 14, V. tawau sp. nov.; 15, V. amoena sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253151/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="550">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
; central membranous area of anal plate distinctly transverse but not divided into a pair of more or less separate areas (
<figureCitation id="13597DE0FFD3FFC74D9C9D49FB5DFA8D" box="[1158,1248,1301,1326]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 31" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1764,1786]" captionTargetBox="[157,1433,196,1737]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1742]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 20 31. Varitrella, male: 20 22, V. orion sp. nov., stridulatory vein of right tegmen from below (20), abdominal apex from above (21), and genital plate from below (22); 23 28, anal plate partly from above and partly from behind in V. trusmadi sp. nov. (23), V. striata sp. nov. (24), V. robusta sp. nov. (25), V. tawau sp. nov. (26), V. suk au sp. nov. (27) and V. amoena sp. nov. (28); 29 31, genitalia of V. palawanensis (29), V. mindoroensis (30) and V. quadrata (31) from side and from below, with names of morphological structures. Abbreviations: ds, dorsal epiphallic spine; ec, ectoparamere; ea, endoparameral apodeme; en, endoparamere; ep, epiphallus; f, formula (= mold of spermatophore attachment plate); lo, lateral lobe of rachis; mr, median sclerotized ribbon fused with formula; r, rachis (= guiding rod); ra, ramus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253153/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="550">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
). Genitalia with epiphallus slightly similar to that of all previous species but more curved in profile and without angular notches between dorsal spines and dorsal edges of more distal epiphallic parts (see in profile); ectoparameres well developed, short and strongly curved in middle part; rachis rather long, with long and strongly widened distal part, with a pair of very small and almost spine-like processes on lateral surfaces of this widened part (
<figureCitation id="13597DE0FFD3FFC74C139DF9FA32FA1D" box="[1289,1423,1445,1470]" captionStart="FIGURES 59 70" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1955,1977]" captionTargetBox="[185,1390,202,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[172,1416,193,1906]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 59 70. Varitrella, male: 59 62, V. tawau sp. nov.; 63 66, V. su k a u sp. nov.; 67 70, V. amoena sp. nov. Genitalia from above (59, 63, 67), from below (60, 64, 68) and from side (61, 65, 69); spermatophore (66, 70) and its ampulla (62) from side." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253155/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="550">Figs 6769</figureCitation>
); spermatophore with more or less globular ampulla (
<figureCitation id="13597DE0FFD3FFC74BC19D95FC92FA41" box="[731,815,1481,1506]" captionStart="FIGURES 59 70" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1955,1977]" captionTargetBox="[185,1390,202,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[172,1416,193,1906]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 59 70. Varitrella, male: 59 62, V. tawau sp. nov.; 63 66, V. su k a u sp. nov.; 67 70, V. amoena sp. nov. Genitalia from above (59, 63, 67), from below (60, 64, 68) and from side (61, 65, 69); spermatophore (66, 70) and its ampulla (62) from side." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253155/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="550">Fig. 70</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD6165FFD3FFC749DD9DB1FE2DF9A5" blockId="15.[151,1436,617,1830]" box="[199,400,1517,1542]" pageId="15" pageNumber="550">Female unknown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD6165FFD3FFC749DD9E4DFB7AF989" blockId="15.[151,1436,617,1830]" box="[199,1223,1553,1578]" pageId="15" pageNumber="550">Length in mm. Body 18; body with wings 29; pronotum 3; tegmina 20.5; hind femora 11.5.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD6165FFD3FFC749DD9E69FC46F885" blockId="15.[151,1436,617,1830]" pageId="15" pageNumber="550">
<emphasis id="B916BD77FFD3FFC749DD9E69FEDCF9ED" bold="true" box="[199,353,1589,1614]" pageId="15" pageNumber="550">Comparison.</emphasis>
The new species is most similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C621AE6FFD3FFC74A119E6BFC33F9ED" box="[779,910,1590,1614]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Madasumma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mjobergi">
<emphasis id="B916BD77FFD3FFC74A119E6BFC33F9ED" box="[779,910,1590,1614]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="550">V. mjobergi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, described by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF31C94FFD3FFC74D219E69FB4CF9ED" author="Chopard" box="[1083,1265,1589,1614]" pageId="15" pageNumber="550" refString="Chopard, L. (1930) 1. - The Gryllidae of Sarawak. Sarawak Museum Journal, 4, 1 (12), 1 - 42, pl. 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1930">Chopard (1930)</bibRefCitation>
from
<collectingCountry id="F37521F5FFD3FFC74C219E69FA26F9ED" box="[1339,1435,1589,1614]" name="Malaysia" pageId="15" pageNumber="550">Sarawak</collectingCountry>
State of
<collectingCountry id="F37521F5FFD3FFC749EF9E05FEE1F9D1" box="[245,348,1625,1650]" name="Malaysia" pageId="15" pageNumber="550">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
in Borneo (“Mount Dulit”), in the characteristic epiphallus. However, it is distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="4C621AE6FFD3FFC74C9D9E06FF46F935" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Madasumma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mjobergi">
<emphasis id="B916BD77FFD3FFC74C9D9E06FF46F935" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="550">V. mjobergi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the absence of a pair of distinct dark longitudinal stripes running dorsally from inner parts of the eyes to the head posterior edge, presence of a dark median area on the pronotal disc, a clearly longer apical area of the dorsal tegminal field (this area is not shorter than a space from the stridulatory vein to distal edge of mirror;
<emphasis id="B916BD77FFD3FFC74C549E9BFAD0F97D" box="[1358,1389,1735,1758]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="550">vs.</emphasis>
this area is distinctly shorter than the above-mentioned space), a somewhat shorter and slightly curved (in profile) epiphallus, and a more projected posterior part of the rachis in male genitalia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>