164 lines
26 KiB
XML
164 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="09C39B51D7A6FEE70A9E0864B5ABF8D7" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4759.3.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="43c261ec-1a26-4137-af47-7f80da23d273" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3741288" ID-ZooBank="F725F128-FCF3-4182-8E88-ECC01F881515" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1586156776756" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mound, Laurence A. & Wells, Alice" docDate="2020" docId="03BD0C08FF92FFD6FF1BFE1FFC5BF9C7" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4759.3.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4759 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pharothrips Mound & Wells 2020, gen.n." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="424" masterDocId="FF847470FF91FFD5FF8CFF8AFFCCFFCC" masterDocTitle="Two new monobasic thrips genera for a gall-inducing species and its kleptoparasite (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripinae)" masterLastPageNumber="426" masterPageNumber="421" pageNumber="424" updateTime="1698735783063" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="8CBD5D9AB2542EF59F027A7A65EC4D72">
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<mods:title id="533171C833730AD7311764942483E685">Two new monobasic thrips genera for a gall-inducing species and its kleptoparasite (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CA8E57F98425FE8C1B3CB8F89AD2941B">Mound, Laurence A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3067CF93ED72C4DBFF0EDA149B45EE67">Wells, Alice</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="7D6D516496F05E0D5271D93F0569B717">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="85A598B53A01155FD8E607BF57785F92">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A4DB681819E2F1834720D2A280D4F3B3">
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<mods:date id="8B8827FFE2D48DA5918C72F1EB5541BA">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="63D2C1A59567A3235A947B1B9EBEFE63">2020-04-03</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="39113F48C9EF8D642E8BD81F953D0F05">4759</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="A7C0BE8819AFBA73EF473271B01DCC9F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E331438A4E93CC0156DDB9DF2B70EB4C" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4759.3.8</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03BD0C08FF92FFD6FF1BFE1FFC5BF9C7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3810307" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163437761" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3810307" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BD0C08FF92FFD6FF1BFE1FFC5BF9C7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BD0C08FF92FFD6FF1BFE1FFC5BF9C7" lastPageNumber="424" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">
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<subSubSection id="C30EEE95FF92FFD6FF1BFE1FFA92FBFB" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BABBD1EFF92FFD6FF1BFE1FFEB6FE63" blockId="3.[151,378,405,432]" box="[151,378,405,432]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">
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<heading id="D0E30A72FF92FFD6FF1BFE1FFEB6FE63" bold="true" box="[151,378,405,432]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B960610CFF92FFD6FF1BFE1FFEB6FE63" bold="true" box="[151,378,405,432]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">
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<taxonomicName id="4C14C69DFF92FFD6FF1BFE1FFEE4FE7C" ID-CoL="6MWN" authority="Mound & Wells, 2020" authorityName="Mound & Wells" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,296,405,432]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Pharothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B960610CFF92FFD6FF1BFE1FFEE4FE7C" bold="true" box="[151,296,405,432]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Pharothrips</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A253DC77FF92FFD6FEBCFE1FFEB6FE63" box="[304,378,405,431]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" rank="genus">gen.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BABBD1EFF92FFD6FF1BFE57FA92FBFB" blockId="3.[151,1437,477,1547]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">
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Macropterous sexually dimorphic
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<taxonomicName id="4C14C69DFF92FFD6FD90FE57FD1CFE3B" authorityName="Uzel" authorityYear="1895" box="[540,720,477,503]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Phlaeothripinae">Phlaeothripinae</taxonomicName>
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; head more than twice as long as wide (
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<figureCitation id="132FA19BFF92FFD6FB17FE57FB13FE3B" box="[1179,1247,477,503]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1701,1726]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,273,1676]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1435,273,1676]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8–17. Pharothrips hynnis gen et sp. n. (8) female head and thorax ventral; (9) female head ventral; (10) female head lateral; (11) male head ventral; (12) female pronotum; (13) female prosternum; (14) female pelta and tergite I; (15) female tergite IX and tube; (16) male antenna; (17) female antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3741294" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3741294/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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), eyes large, genae weakly concave with small tubercle behind each eye; po setae pointed, shorter than dorsal eye length; female head ventrally with pair of small tubercles between compound eyes (
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<figureCitation id="132FA19BFF92FFD6FC19FDAFFC2BFDF3" box="[917,999,549,575]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1701,1726]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,273,1676]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1435,273,1676]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8–17. Pharothrips hynnis gen et sp. n. (8) female head and thorax ventral; (9) female head ventral; (10) female head lateral; (11) male head ventral; (12) female pronotum; (13) female prosternum; (14) female pelta and tergite I; (15) female tergite IX and tube; (16) male antenna; (17) female antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3741294" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3741294/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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), and long bifurcate tubercle extending forward from tentorial pits (
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<figureCitation id="132FA19BFF92FFD6FE5BFDC3FDD2FDAF" box="[471,542,585,611]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1701,1726]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,273,1676]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1435,273,1676]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8–17. Pharothrips hynnis gen et sp. n. (8) female head and thorax ventral; (9) female head ventral; (10) female head lateral; (11) male head ventral; (12) female pronotum; (13) female prosternum; (14) female pelta and tergite I; (15) female tergite IX and tube; (16) male antenna; (17) female antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3741294" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3741294/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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); males without anterior tubercles, and with bifurcate tubercle little more than a small ridge (
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<figureCitation id="132FA19BFF92FFD6FEB0FDE7FE5CFD4B" box="[316,400,621,647]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1701,1726]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,273,1676]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1435,273,1676]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8–17. Pharothrips hynnis gen et sp. n. (8) female head and thorax ventral; (9) female head ventral; (10) female head lateral; (11) male head ventral; (12) female pronotum; (13) female prosternum; (14) female pelta and tergite I; (15) female tergite IX and tube; (16) male antenna; (17) female antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3741294" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3741294/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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); maxillary stylets scarcely retracted anterior to postoccipital ridge. Antennae 8-segmented (
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<figureCitation id="132FA19BFF92FFD6FF13FD1BFEEDFD60" box="[159,289,657,684]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1701,1726]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,273,1676]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1435,273,1676]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8–17. Pharothrips hynnis gen et sp. n. (8) female head and thorax ventral; (9) female head ventral; (10) female head lateral; (11) male head ventral; (12) female pronotum; (13) female prosternum; (14) female pelta and tergite I; (15) female tergite IX and tube; (16) male antenna; (17) female antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3741294" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3741294/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Figs 16–17</figureCitation>
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), III with one sense cone, IV with three; VIII scarcely half as long as VII. Pronotum longer than wide, without long setae; notopleural sutures complete (
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<figureCitation id="132FA19BFF92FFD6FD57FD3FFCFEFD03" box="[731,818,693,719]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1701,1726]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,273,1676]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1435,273,1676]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8–17. Pharothrips hynnis gen et sp. n. (8) female head and thorax ventral; (9) female head ventral; (10) female head lateral; (11) male head ventral; (12) female pronotum; (13) female prosternum; (14) female pelta and tergite I; (15) female tergite IX and tube; (16) male antenna; (17) female antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3741294" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3741294/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
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). Prosternal basantra absent, ferna large with median margins parallel in female (
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<figureCitation id="132FA19BFF92FFD6FE5BFD53FDE7FD3F" box="[471,555,729,755]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1701,1726]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,273,1676]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1435,273,1676]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8–17. Pharothrips hynnis gen et sp. n. (8) female head and thorax ventral; (9) female head ventral; (10) female head lateral; (11) male head ventral; (12) female pronotum; (13) female prosternum; (14) female pelta and tergite I; (15) female tergite IX and tube; (16) male antenna; (17) female antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3741294" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3741294/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
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) but not in male (
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<figureCitation id="132FA19BFF92FFD6FC8EFD53FC9BFD3F" box="[770,855,729,755]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1701,1726]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,273,1676]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1435,273,1676]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8–17. Pharothrips hynnis gen et sp. n. (8) female head and thorax ventral; (9) female head ventral; (10) female head lateral; (11) male head ventral; (12) female pronotum; (13) female prosternum; (14) female pelta and tergite I; (15) female tergite IX and tube; (16) male antenna; (17) female antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3741294" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3741294/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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); mesopresternum reduced to two very small oval sclerites; metathoracic sternopleural sutures present. Fore tibia stout with tubercle at inner apex, fore tarsus as long as tarsal width. Fore wing broad, parallel sided and apex not tapered, with relatively few duplicated cilia; sub-basal setae small to minute. Mesonotum broad, weakly sculptured with lateral setae small; metanotum without sculpture medially, with longitudinal reticulation laterally. Pelta reticulate, triangular (
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<figureCitation id="132FA19BFF92FFD6FC72FCE3FB9FFC4F" box="[1022,1107,873,899]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1701,1726]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,273,1676]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1435,273,1676]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8–17. Pharothrips hynnis gen et sp. n. (8) female head and thorax ventral; (9) female head ventral; (10) female head lateral; (11) male head ventral; (12) female pronotum; (13) female prosternum; (14) female pelta and tergite I; (15) female tergite IX and tube; (16) male antenna; (17) female antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3741294" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3741294/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
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); tergites II–VII each with 2 pairs of long wing-retaining setae situated close to lateral margins; often with one median campaniform sensilla or these sensilla absent; tergite IX setae pointed, almost as long as tube (
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<figureCitation id="132FA19BFF92FFD6FC3FFC3BFBC4FC07" box="[947,1032,944,971]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1701,1726]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,273,1676]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1435,273,1676]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8–17. Pharothrips hynnis gen et sp. n. (8) female head and thorax ventral; (9) female head ventral; (10) female head lateral; (11) male head ventral; (12) female pronotum; (13) female prosternum; (14) female pelta and tergite I; (15) female tergite IX and tube; (16) male antenna; (17) female antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3741294" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3741294/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
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). Sternites with irregular transverse row of discal setae; marginal setae S1 shorter than sternite length, arising submarginally. Male similar to female but smaller; head ventrally with area posterior to tentorial pits recessed and bearing several setae (
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<figureCitation id="132FA19BFF92FFD6FB4FFC73FAD9FBDF" box="[1219,1301,1017,1043]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–17" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1701,1726]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,273,1676]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1435,273,1676]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8–17. Pharothrips hynnis gen et sp. n. (8) female head and thorax ventral; (9) female head ventral; (10) female head lateral; (11) male head ventral; (12) female pronotum; (13) female prosternum; (14) female pelta and tergite I; (15) female tergite IX and tube; (16) male antenna; (17) female antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3741294" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3741294/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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); prosternal ferna with convex inner margins; tergite IX setae S2 slightly shorter than S1; sternite VIII without pore plate.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30EEE95FF92FFD6FF1BFBCBFD8FFB97" box="[151,579,1089,1115]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BABBD1EFF92FFD6FF1BFBCBFD8FFB97" blockId="3.[151,1437,477,1547]" box="[151,579,1089,1115]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">
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<typeStatus id="54AF03BCFF92FFD6FF1BFBCBFF03FB97" box="[151,207,1089,1115]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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<taxonomicName id="4C14C69DFF92FFD6FEA2FBCBFDC8FB97" authority="Mound & Wells, 2020" authorityName="Mound & Wells" authorityYear="2020" box="[302,516,1089,1115]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Pharothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hynnis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B960610CFF92FFD6FEA2FBCBFDC8FB97" box="[302,516,1089,1115]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Pharothrips hynnis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B960610CFF92FFD6FD87FBCBFD8FFB97" bold="true" box="[523,579,1089,1115]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A253DC77FF92FFD6FD87FBCBFD8FFB97" box="[523,579,1089,1115]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30EEE95FF92FFD6FF4BFBEEFC5BF9C7" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BABBD1EFF92FFD6FF4BFBEEFC5BF9C7" blockId="3.[151,1437,477,1547]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">
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<emphasis id="B960610CFF92FFD6FF4BFBEEFE83FBB3" bold="true" box="[199,335,1124,1151]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Comments.</emphasis>
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This genus is clearly a member of the
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<taxonomicName id="4C14C69DFF92FFD6FC80FBEFFCBFFBB3" authorityName="Uzel" authorityYear="1895" box="[780,883,1125,1151]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Liothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B960610CFF92FFD6FC80FBEFFCBFFBB3" box="[780,883,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Liothrips</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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lineage of
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<taxonomicName id="4C14C69DFF92FFD6FC7FFBEFFB6AFBB3" authorityName="Uzel" authorityYear="1895" box="[1011,1190,1125,1151]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Phlaeothripinae">Phlaeothripinae</taxonomicName>
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, judging from the antennal sense cones, the absence of prosternal basantra, and the parallel-sided fore wings (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF85C0EFFF92FFD6FB09FB03FA5DFB6F" author="Minaei, K. & Mound, L. A." box="[1157,1425,1161,1187]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" pagination="107 - 117" refId="ref3439" refString="Minaei, K. & Mound, L. A. (2014) The Liothrips - lineage of thrips (Thysanoptera: Phlaeothripidae) from Iran with the first record of micropterous morph of a Liothrips species. Zootaxa, 3889 (1), 107 - 117. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3889.1.6" type="journal article" year="2014">Minaei & Mound 2014</bibRefCitation>
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). General similarities in body form to genera from Southeast Asia such as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C14C69DFF92FFD6FC4AFB27FBAEFB0B" authorityName="Priesner" authorityYear="1933" box="[966,1122,1197,1223]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Phasmothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960610CFF92FFD6FC4AFB27FBAEFB0B" box="[966,1122,1197,1223]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Phasmothrips</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C14C69DFF92FFD6FB14FB27FAF9FB0B" authorityName="Zimmermann" authorityYear="1900" box="[1176,1333,1197,1223]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Gigantothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960610CFF92FFD6FB14FB27FAF9FB0B" box="[1176,1333,1197,1223]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Gigantothrips</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
could be related to the large body size and long head. The maxillary stylets are not deeply retracted into the head in the species of all three genera, and the tergal wing-retaining setae are similarly lateral in position, although this could be related to the broad fore wings. A particularly large number of character states are shared with the two species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C14C69DFF92FFD6FF1BFAB7FEEDFA9B" authorityName="Crespi, Morris & Mound" authorityYear="2004" box="[151,289,1341,1367]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Turmathrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960610CFF92FFD6FF1BFAB7FEEDFA9B" box="[151,289,1341,1367]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Turmathrips</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, described from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F303FD8EFF92FFD6FE51FAB7FD88FA9B" box="[477,580,1341,1367]" name="Australia" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
as kleptoparasites of certain
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C14C69DFF92FFD6FC05FAB7FBC3FA9B" authorityName="Froggatt" authorityYear="1906" box="[905,1039,1341,1367]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Kladothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960610CFF92FFD6FC05FAB7FBC3FA9B" box="[905,1039,1341,1367]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Kladothrips</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species that induce galls on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C14C69DFF92FFD6FAC2FAB7FA50FA9B" box="[1358,1436,1341,1367]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960610CFF92FFD6FAC2FAB7FA50FA9B" box="[1358,1436,1341,1367]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Acacia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
phyllodes (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF85C0EFFF92FFD6FE98FAEBFE2BFAB7" author="Crespi, B. J. & Morris, D. C. & Mound, L. A." box="[276,487,1377,1403]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" refId="ref3323" refString="Crespi, B. J., Morris, D. C. & Mound, L. A. (2004) Evolution of ecological and behavioural diversity: Australian Acacia thrips as model organisms. Australian Biological Resources Study & Australian National Insect Collection, CSIRO, Canberra, 328 pp." type="book" year="2004">
|
||
Crespi
|
||
<emphasis id="B960610CFF92FFD6FEE4FAE8FE57FAB7" box="[360,411,1377,1403]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2004
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). However, both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C14C69DFF92FFD6FD27FAEBFCF9FAB7" authorityName="Crespi, Morris & Mound" authorityYear="2004" box="[683,821,1377,1403]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Turmathrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960610CFF92FFD6FD27FAEBFCF9FAB7" box="[683,821,1377,1403]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Turmathrips</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species have the mesonotum with a complete median longitudinal division. The presence of structurally remarkable autapomorphies, such as the unique tubercle ventrally on the head in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C14C69DFF92FFD6FEB2FA23FE08FA0F" authorityName="Mound & Wells" authorityYear="2020" box="[318,452,1449,1475]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Pharothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960610CFF92FFD6FEB2FA23FE08FA0F" box="[318,452,1449,1475]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Pharothrips</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, is a frequent problem when considering relationships among
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C14C69DFF92FFD6FB0FFA23FAFFFA0F" authorityName="Uzel" authorityYear="1895" box="[1155,1331,1449,1475]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Phlaeothripinae">Phlaeothripinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF85C0EFFF92FFD6FACEFA23FF3BFA2B" author="Dang, L. H. & Mound, L. A. & Qiao, G. X." pageId="3" pageNumber="424" pagination="1" refId="ref3377" refString="Dang, L. H., Mound, L. A. & Qiao, G. X. (2014) Conspectus of the Phlaeothripinae genera from China and Southeast Asia (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae). Zootaxa, 3807 (1), 001 - 082. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3807.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Dang
|
||
<emphasis id="B960610CFF92FFD6FA04FA20FF61FA2B" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF85C0EFFF92FFD6FE8EFA47FE10FA2B" author="Mound, L. A. & Ng, Y. F." box="[258,476,1485,1511]" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" pagination="390 - 394" refId="ref3547" refString="Mound, L. A. & Ng, Y. F. (2018) Autapomorphies in the generic classification of Plectrothripini (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripinae), with a new genus and a new record from Malaysia. Zootaxa, 4402 (2), 390 - 394. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4402.2.10" type="journal article" year="2018">Mound & Ng 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Despite this remarkable structure, the genus is possibly related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C14C69DFF92FFD6FB41FA47FAA6FA2B" authorityName="Mound & Wells" authorityYear="2020" box="[1229,1386,1485,1511]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Drypetothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960610CFF92FFD6FB41FA47FAA6FA2B" box="[1229,1386,1485,1511]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="424">Drypetothrips</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but again molecular data would be needed to consider such a possibility.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |