284 lines
32 KiB
XML
284 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.052.0214" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7917250" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1683579897763" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Londt, Jason G. H." docDate="2011" docId="03B75F77C618FF94FE2DDEF1FE96FC3B" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.52.2.471-556.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 52 (2)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.052.0214" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D.4:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Ancylorhynchus oldroydi : Lindner 1961" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="512" masterDocId="FF8E270FC63FFFBDFF9ADB08FF9CFFC0" masterDocTitle="A review of Afrotropical Ancylorhynchus Berthold, 1827 (Diptera: Asilidae: Stenopogoninae)" masterLastPageNumber="471" masterPageNumber="471" pageNumber="510" updateTime="1683694719740" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>A review of Afrotropical Ancylorhynchus Berthold, 1827 (Diptera: Asilidae: Stenopogoninae)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Londt, Jason G. H.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number>2011-12-31</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>52</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>471</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>471</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.052.0214</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5733/afin.052.0214</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7917250</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B75F77C618FF94FE2DDEF1FE96FC3B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B75F77C618FF94FE2DDEF1FE96FC3B" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="512" pageId="39" pageNumber="510">
|
||
<subSubSection box="[439,884,1529,1555]" pageId="39" pageNumber="510" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="39.[439,884,1529,1555]" box="[439,884,1529,1555]" pageId="39" pageNumber="510">
|
||
<heading box="[439,884,1529,1555]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="510" reason="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="DP7M" authority="Lindner, 1961" authorityName=": Lindner" authorityYear="1961" box="[439,884,1529,1555]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Ancylorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="510" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oldroydi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[439,720,1529,1555]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="510">Ancylorhynchus oldroydi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="LINDNER, E." box="[727,884,1529,1555]" pageId="39" pageNumber="510" pagination="1 - 13" refId="ref55991" refString="LINDNER, E. 1961. Afrikanische Asilidae (Dipt.). (Ergebnisse der Forschungsreise Lindner 1958 / 59 - Nr. 8). Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde 61: 1 - 13." type="journal article" year="1961">Lindner, 1961</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[541,782,1571,1598]" pageId="39" pageNumber="510" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="39.[181,1060,1571,1672]" box="[541,782,1571,1598]" pageId="39" pageNumber="510">
|
||
<figureCitation box="[541,627,1572,1598]" captionStart="Figs 3–30" captionStartId="73.[181,220,1166,1188]" captionTargetBox="[222,1100,267,1129]" captionTargetId="figure-9@73.[181,1141,255,1142]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="Figs 3–30. Antennae of Ancylorhynchus species: (3) A. cruciger (Loew, 1858), holotype, left side outer view; (4) A. dilobion sp. n., holotype, left side outer view; (5) A. doryphorus sp. n., holotype, right side inner view; (6) A. feijeni sp. n., holotype, left side outer view; (7) A. fulvicollis (Bigot, 1879), ♂ Pietermaritzburg, left side outer view; (8) A. funebris Bromley, 1936, ♂ Masiene, left side outer view; (9) A. gessi sp. n., holotype, left side outer view; (10) A. greatheadi sp. n., holotype, left side outer view; (11) A. hylaeiformis Speiser, 1910, holotype, left side outer view; (12) A. insignis Bromley, 1936, holotype, left side outer view; (13) A. magnificus Bromley, 1936, holotype, left side outer view; (14) A. nomadus (Wiedemann, 1828), ♂ Zungeru, right side outer view (reversed); (15) A. nyukinus Speiser, 1910, holotype, right side outer view (reversed); (16) A. oldroydi Lindner, 1961, holotype,right side outer view (reversed); (17) A. phelpsi sp. n., holotype, left side outer view; (18) A. pretoriensis Bromley, 1936, holotype, left side outer view; (19) A. prunus Oldroyd 1974, holotype, left side outer view; (20) A. reynaudii (Macquart, 1838), ♀ Kommetjie, left side outer view; (21) A. similis sp. n., paratype, left side outer view; (22) A. simpsoni sp. n., holotype, left side outer view (postpedicel missing); (23) A. snowi sp. n., holotype, left side outer view (postpedicel missing); (24) A. sokokensis sp. n., paratype, left side outer view; (25) A. susurrus (Karsch, 1879), holotype, left side outer view; (26) A. tricolor (Loew, 1863), holotype braunsi, right side outer view (reversed); (27) A. unifasciatus (Loew, 1858), ♂ Cumberland, left side outer view; (28) A. variabilis nom. n., ♂ Hotazel, left side outer view; (29) A. whiteheadi sp. n., paratype, left side outer view; (30) A. zophos sp. n., holotype, right side inner view. Scale lines = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7917256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7917256/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="510">Figs 16</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[639,670,1572,1598]" captionStart="Figs 41–50" captionStartId="75.[181,220,1291,1313]" captionTargetBox="[197,1125,266,1247]" captionTargetId="figure-8@75.[181,1141,255,1255]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="Figs 41–50. Wings of Ancylorhynchus species: (41) A. hylaeiformis Speiser, 1910, holotype; (42) A. insignis Bromley, 1936; ♂ Alicedale; (43) A. magnificus Bromley, 1936, holotype; (44) A. nomadus (Wiedemann, 1828), ♂ Zungeru; (45) A. nyukinus Speiser, 1910, ♂ Lake Baringo; (46) A. oldroydi Lindner, 1961, holotype; (47) A. phelpsi sp. n., paratype ♀ Rekomitjie; (48) A. pretoriensis Bromley, 1936, holotype; (49) A. prunus Oldroyd, 1974, allotype; (50) A. reynaudii (Macquart, 1838), ♀ Kommetjie. Not to scale, see text for measurements." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7917260" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7917260/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="510">46</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[681,782,1571,1598]" captionStart="Figs 93–110" captionStartId="79.[181,220,1542,1564]" captionTargetBox="[196,1137,212,1521]" captionTargetId="figure-74@79.[181,1141,204,1527]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="Figs 93–110. Male terminalia of Ancylorhynchus species in lateral, dorsal and ventral views: (93–95) A. insignis Bromley, 1936, holotype; (96–98) A. magnificus Bromley, 1936, St Lucia; (99–101) A. nomadus (Wiedemann, 1828), Zungeru; (102–104) A. nyukinus Speiser, 1910, Voi ZSMC; (105– 107) A. oldroydi Lindner, 1961, Bagamoyo SMNS; (108–110) A. phelpsi sp. n., paratype. Scale lines = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7917268" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7917268/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="510">105–107</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="39" pageNumber="510" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="39.[181,1060,1571,1672]" pageId="39" pageNumber="510">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="39" pageNumber="510">
|
||
<treatmentCitation author="LINDNER, E." box="[181,566,1610,1632]" page="3" pageId="39" pageNumber="510" year="1961">
|
||
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="DP7M" authority=": Lindner 1961: 3" authorityName=": Lindner" authorityPageNumber="3" authorityYear="1961" box="[181,566,1610,1632]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Ancylorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="510" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oldroydi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[181,409,1610,1631]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="510">Ancylorhynchus oldroydi</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="LINDNER, E." box="[421,566,1610,1632]" pageId="39" pageNumber="510" pagination="1 - 13" refId="ref55991" refString="LINDNER, E. 1961. Afrikanische Asilidae (Dipt.). (Ergebnisse der Forschungsreise Lindner 1958 / 59 - Nr. 8). Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde 61: 1 - 13." type="journal article" year="1961">Lindner 1961: 3</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[579,633,1610,1632]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[382,415,960,982]" captionTargetBox="[213,1124,231,929]" captionTargetId="figure-203@1.[181,1141,204,940]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Ancylorhynchus variabilis nom. n., entire ♀ (Hotazel)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7917252" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7917252/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="510">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
hypopygium); Oldroyd 1980: 360 (catalogue). Redescription:
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="512" pageId="40" pageNumber="511" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="40.[144,1110,204,359]" pageId="40" pageNumber="511">
|
||
<emphasis box="[144,201,204,230]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="511">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(based on
|
||
<typeStatus box="[317,417,204,230]" pageId="40" pageNumber="511">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, but supplemented with information taken from a perfect topotypic
|
||
<specimenCount box="[208,229,236,262]" pageId="40" pageNumber="511" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
in UZMD [information in square brackets]. Condition: Fair; halteres broken, abdomen almost entirely missing (consumed by dermestids), remaining parts being T1 and parts of T2–4. Type is apparently slightly teneral resulting in colours not being fully developed.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="40.[144,1105,377,1669]" pageId="40" pageNumber="511">
|
||
<emphasis box="[144,205,377,403]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="511">Head</emphasis>
|
||
: Dark red-brown [black], silver pruinose, white and black setose. Antenna (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figs 3–30" captionStartId="73.[181,220,1166,1188]" captionTargetBox="[222,1100,267,1129]" captionTargetId="figure-9@73.[181,1141,255,1142]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="Figs 3–30. Antennae of Ancylorhynchus species: (3) A. cruciger (Loew, 1858), holotype, left side outer view; (4) A. dilobion sp. n., holotype, left side outer view; (5) A. doryphorus sp. n., holotype, right side inner view; (6) A. feijeni sp. n., holotype, left side outer view; (7) A. fulvicollis (Bigot, 1879), ♂ Pietermaritzburg, left side outer view; (8) A. funebris Bromley, 1936, ♂ Masiene, left side outer view; (9) A. gessi sp. n., holotype, left side outer view; (10) A. greatheadi sp. n., holotype, left side outer view; (11) A. hylaeiformis Speiser, 1910, holotype, left side outer view; (12) A. insignis Bromley, 1936, holotype, left side outer view; (13) A. magnificus Bromley, 1936, holotype, left side outer view; (14) A. nomadus (Wiedemann, 1828), ♂ Zungeru, right side outer view (reversed); (15) A. nyukinus Speiser, 1910, holotype, right side outer view (reversed); (16) A. oldroydi Lindner, 1961, holotype,right side outer view (reversed); (17) A. phelpsi sp. n., holotype, left side outer view; (18) A. pretoriensis Bromley, 1936, holotype, left side outer view; (19) A. prunus Oldroyd 1974, holotype, left side outer view; (20) A. reynaudii (Macquart, 1838), ♀ Kommetjie, left side outer view; (21) A. similis sp. n., paratype, left side outer view; (22) A. simpsoni sp. n., holotype, left side outer view (postpedicel missing); (23) A. snowi sp. n., holotype, left side outer view (postpedicel missing); (24) A. sokokensis sp. n., paratype, left side outer view; (25) A. susurrus (Karsch, 1879), holotype, left side outer view; (26) A. tricolor (Loew, 1863), holotype braunsi, right side outer view (reversed); (27) A. unifasciatus (Loew, 1858), ♂ Cumberland, left side outer view; (28) A. variabilis nom. n., ♂ Hotazel, left side outer view; (29) A. whiteheadi sp. n., paratype, left side outer view; (30) A. zophos sp. n., holotype, right side inner view. Scale lines = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7917256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7917256/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="511">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
): Scape dark red-brown [black] with black macrosetae and fine white setae, pedicel orange [orange-brown] with tiny black setae, postpedicel black, tipped with obliquely situated pit-enclosed spine-like sensory element, terminal stylus ‘segment’ absent. Segmental ratios: 1:0.2:4.6 (i.e. a tiny pedicel and a long postpedicel). Face dark red-brown [black], strongly silver pruinose except for lateral parts of epistomal margin and dorsomedial spot adjacent to antennal sockets, mystax shiny white (U-shaped in anterior view) occupying ventral ½ of face. Frons and vertex dark red-brown [black], fine silver pruinose except for transverse band across frons, white setose; ocellar tubercle fine white setose. Occiput dark red-brown [black], uniformly silver pruinose, black setose except for few white setae dorsally. Palpus orange-brown [dark red-brown], black setose, terminal palpomere swollen, apex with terminal sensory pit. Proboscis brown-orange [orange-brown], white [black] setose.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="40.[144,1105,377,1669]" pageId="40" pageNumber="511">
|
||
<emphasis box="[144,225,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="511">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
: Dark red-brown [black] with some brown-orange areas dorsally [uniformly black], fine silver pruinose (especially mesonotum), black and white. Prothorax entirely dark red-brown [black], fine silver pruinose, mainly black setose (few white). Mesonotum dark red-brown except for orange-brown postpronotal lobes [entirely black], silver pruinose, fine setae white macrosetae black. Mesonotal macrosetae:
|
||
<emphasis box="[962,988,928,954]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="511">dc</emphasis>
|
||
thin black confined to area posterior to transverse suture,
|
||
<emphasis box="[660,672,961,986]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="511">c</emphasis>
|
||
. 3–4
|
||
<emphasis box="[735,771,960,986]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="511">npl</emphasis>
|
||
, 1–2
|
||
<emphasis box="[831,878,960,986]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="511">spal</emphasis>
|
||
, 4–5
|
||
<emphasis box="[941,977,960,986]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="511">pal</emphasis>
|
||
. Scutellum dark red-brown apical margin paler brown [entirely black], fine silver pruinose, disc sparsely black and white setose, hind margin with
|
||
<emphasis box="[730,742,1026,1051]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="511">c</emphasis>
|
||
. 8 black moderately developed macrosetae accompanied by black and white minor setae. Pleura dark red-brown [black], silver pruinose, setae black and white confined mainly to
|
||
<emphasis box="[789,862,1090,1115]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="511">anepst</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[876,934,1089,1115]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="511">kepst</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis box="[988,1022,1089,1115]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="511">ktg</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1037,1104,1090,1116]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="511">Anatg</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis box="[190,289,1122,1147]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="511">mes pnot</emphasis>
|
||
dark red-brown [black]. Legs:
|
||
<emphasis box="[632,657,1122,1147]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="511">cx</emphasis>
|
||
dark red-brown [black], silver pruinose, white setose;
|
||
<emphasis box="[294,326,1155,1180]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="511">tro</emphasis>
|
||
orange-brown [dark red-brown to black] (
|
||
<emphasis box="[795,827,1155,1180]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="511">tro</emphasis>
|
||
2 with row of short black setae ventrally);
|
||
<emphasis box="[333,373,1186,1212]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="511">fem</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[389,419,1186,1212]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="511">tib</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis box="[476,509,1187,1212]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="511">tar</emphasis>
|
||
uniformly orange-brown [dark red-brown to black], black and white setose, claws dark red-brown with orange-brown proximal parts. Wings (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[232,319,1250,1276]" captionStart="Figs 41–50" captionStartId="75.[181,220,1291,1313]" captionTargetBox="[197,1125,266,1247]" captionTargetId="figure-8@75.[181,1141,255,1255]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="Figs 41–50. Wings of Ancylorhynchus species: (41) A. hylaeiformis Speiser, 1910, holotype; (42) A. insignis Bromley, 1936; ♂ Alicedale; (43) A. magnificus Bromley, 1936, holotype; (44) A. nomadus (Wiedemann, 1828), ♂ Zungeru; (45) A. nyukinus Speiser, 1910, ♂ Lake Baringo; (46) A. oldroydi Lindner, 1961, holotype; (47) A. phelpsi sp. n., paratype ♀ Rekomitjie; (48) A. pretoriensis Bromley, 1936, holotype; (49) A. prunus Oldroyd, 1974, allotype; (50) A. reynaudii (Macquart, 1838), ♀ Kommetjie. Not to scale, see text for measurements." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7917260" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7917260/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="511">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
|
||
): 7.6×3.1 [8.5×3.4] mm. Veins orange-brown. Membrane extensively microtrichose (some proximal cells partly bare), cells fairly uniformly pale brown [dark brown], proximal cells transparent. Halteres missing [yellowish with pale brown stalk].
|
||
<emphasis box="[144,250,1350,1376]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="511">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
: Predominantly yellow-orange [orange] with some dark red-brown [black] parts, silver pruinose, whitish setose. T1 dark red-brown [black] white setose; T2 bright yellow-orange [orange] with dark red-brown [blackish] anterolateral parts and narrow posterolateral margin, strongly silver pruinose posterolaterally, T3–4[7] entirely yellow-orange [orange]; [T8 brown-orange; terminalia dark red-brown to black]. [Sternites fairly similar to tergites, black and white setose].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="40.[144,1105,377,1669]" lastBlockId="41.[181,1142,204,1019]" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="512" pageId="40" pageNumber="511">
|
||
<emphasis box="[144,248,1546,1572]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="511">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[260,413,1546,1573]" captionStart="Figs 93–110" captionStartId="79.[181,220,1542,1564]" captionTargetBox="[196,1137,212,1521]" captionTargetId="figure-74@79.[181,1141,204,1527]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="Figs 93–110. Male terminalia of Ancylorhynchus species in lateral, dorsal and ventral views: (93–95) A. insignis Bromley, 1936, holotype; (96–98) A. magnificus Bromley, 1936, St Lucia; (99–101) A. nomadus (Wiedemann, 1828), Zungeru; (102–104) A. nyukinus Speiser, 1910, Voi ZSMC; (105– 107) A. oldroydi Lindner, 1961, Bagamoyo SMNS; (108–110) A. phelpsi sp. n., paratype. Scale lines = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7917268" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7917268/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="511">Figs 105–107</figureCitation>
|
||
, Bagamoyo):
|
||
<emphasis box="[563,635,1546,1572]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="511">Epand</emphasis>
|
||
bifid, forming pair of relatively short lobes. Lobes closely abut proximally, each having slight curved appearance in dorsal view, distal parts fairly slender, inwardly curved.
|
||
<emphasis box="[626,687,1611,1636]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="511">Proct</emphasis>
|
||
(weakly sclerotised) simple, dorsally situated
|
||
<emphasis box="[239,286,1644,1669]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="511">cerc</emphasis>
|
||
appearing fused proximally.
|
||
<emphasis box="[620,693,1643,1669]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="511">Goncx</emphasis>
|
||
well developed, outer lobe tapering to longish slender distal region that projects posteriorly to beyond level reached by
|
||
<emphasis box="[181,249,236,262]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="512">epand</emphasis>
|
||
; dorsal finger-like process completely absent; inner lobe well developed, distal end sclerotised, strongly medially directed (overlapping opposing lobe).
|
||
<emphasis box="[978,1045,268,294]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="512">Gonst</emphasis>
|
||
laterally compressed, dorsally directed, tip curved anteriorly (somewhat hidden from view in undissected genitalia).
|
||
<emphasis box="[439,500,332,358]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="512">Hypd</emphasis>
|
||
moderately developed, tapering rapidly to truncate distal end; distal end with pair of diverging, rounded protuberances each with group of setae.
|
||
<emphasis box="[181,225,396,422]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="512">Aed</emphasis>
|
||
(largely hidden in undissected genitalia) with lateral extremities distally and tiny bifid distal tip.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="41.[181,1142,204,1019]" pageId="41" pageNumber="512">Variation:A fairly consistent species demonstrating a degree of sexual dimorphism. Females have somewhat orange antennae. The mesonotum is orange with a cross-shaped marking which varies in extent. The legs are orange. The wing is mainly yellowish with a dark red-brown tip. Abdominal coloration is variable, tergites being dark red-brown with orange hind margins or extensively orange.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="41.[181,1142,204,1019]" pageId="41" pageNumber="512">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[181,265,634,656]" pageId="41" pageNumber="512">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(examined):
|
||
<specimenCount box="[384,401,634,655]" pageId="41" pageNumber="512" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[405,524,634,655]" name="Tanzania" pageId="41" pageNumber="512">TANZANIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: ‘
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[534,667,634,656]" country="Tanzania" name="Dar es Salaam" pageId="41" pageNumber="512">Dar es Salaam</collectingRegion>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[677,751,634,656]" degrees="06" direction="south" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="512" precision="925" value="-6.8333335">06°50'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[754,830,634,656]" degrees="39" direction="east" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="512" precision="925" value="39.2">39°12'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
] /
|
||
<date box="[850,954,634,656]" pageId="41" pageNumber="512" value="1958-12-18">18.xii.1958</date>
|
||
- /
|
||
<date box="[981,1055,634,656]" pageId="41" pageNumber="512" value="1959-01-05">5.i.1959</date>
|
||
/ Lindner le.g.’ [blue], ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[306,460,658,679]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Ancylorrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[306,460,658,679]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="512">Ancylorrhynchus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ not in / B.M.’, ‘
|
||
<emphasis box="[624,737,658,679]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="512">Ancylorrhyn</emphasis>
|
||
- /
|
||
<emphasis box="[763,887,658,679]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="512">
|
||
chus
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName=": Lindner" authorityYear="1961" box="[811,887,658,679]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Ancylorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oldroydi">oldroydi</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
/ Lindner det. Lind’ [white, black frame], ‘Typus / Lindner / 1961 [sideways]’ [white, black frame, red ink] (SMNS).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="41.[181,1142,204,1019]" pageId="41" pageNumber="512">
|
||
Other material examined:
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[421,1104,716,739]" collectionCode="SMNS" country="Tanzania" latitude="-6.5" location="Bagamoyo" longLatPrecision="1304" longitude="38.95" pageId="41" pageNumber="512" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[421,540,717,738]" name="Tanzania" pageId="41" pageNumber="512">TANZANIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount box="[549,577,717,738]" pageId="41" pageNumber="512" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[583,611,717,738]" pageId="41" pageNumber="512" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B75F77C618FF94FE2DDEF1FE96FC3B:8EC1B8BAC616FF94FDF0D9C5FD50FD22" box="[618,716,717,738]" country="Tanzania" latitude="-6.5" longLatPrecision="1304" longitude="38.95" name="Bagamoyo" pageId="41" pageNumber="512">Bagamoyo</location>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[728,802,716,738]" degrees="06" direction="south" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="512" precision="925" value="-6.5">06°30'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[805,882,716,738]" degrees="38" direction="east" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="512" precision="925" value="38.95">38°57'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
] /iv.93 [1893]’ (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1030,1096,717,738]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34840" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34840" name="Staatliches Museum fuer Naturkund Stuttgart" pageId="41" pageNumber="512">SMNS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1979-06-20" collectionCode="UZMD" collectorName="M. Stoltze" country="Tanzania" latitude="-6.8333335" location="Tanzania" longLatPrecision="1303" longitude="39.2" pageId="41" pageNumber="512" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Dar es Salaam">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1113,1141,717,738]" pageId="41" pageNumber="512" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
‘
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B75F77C618FF94FE2DDEF1FE96FC3B:8EC1B8BAC616FF94FF23D9EDFE93FD3B" box="[185,271,741,763]" country="Tanzania" latitude="-6.8333335" longLatPrecision="1303" longitude="39.2" name="Tanzania" pageId="41" pageNumber="512" stateProvince="Dar es Salaam">Tanzania</location>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[290,426,741,763]" country="Tanzania" name="Dar es Salaam" pageId="41" pageNumber="512">Dar Es Salaam</collectingRegion>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[438,513,740,762]" degrees="06" direction="south" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="512" precision="925" value="-6.8333335">06°50'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[516,592,740,762]" degrees="39" direction="east" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="512" precision="925" value="39.2">39°12'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
] /
|
||
<date box="[617,714,741,763]" pageId="41" pageNumber="512" value="1979-06-20">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[617,714,741,763]" pageId="41" pageNumber="512" value="1979-06-20">20.vi.1979</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectorName box="[733,828,741,763]" pageId="41" pageNumber="512">M. Stoltze</collectorName>
|
||
le.g.’ (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[893,965,741,762]" pageId="41" pageNumber="512">UZMD</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1957-04" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="N. L. H. Krauss" country="Tanzania" location="Tanganyika" pageId="41" pageNumber="512" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Dar es Salaam">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[981,1009,741,762]" pageId="41" pageNumber="512" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
‘
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B75F77C618FF94FE2DDEF1FE96FC3B:8EC1B8BAC616FF94FC61D9EDFBF5FD3B" box="[1019,1129,741,763]" country="Tanzania" name="Tanganyika" pageId="41" pageNumber="512" stateProvince="Dar es Salaam">Tanganyika</location>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[181,313,765,787]" country="Tanzania" name="Dar es Salaam" pageId="41" pageNumber="512">Dar-es-Salaam</collectingRegion>
|
||
/
|
||
<date box="[328,394,764,786]" pageId="41" pageNumber="512" value="1957-04">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[328,394,764,786]" pageId="41" pageNumber="512" value="1957-04">iv.1957</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectorName box="[409,538,765,786]" pageId="41" pageNumber="512">N.L.H. Krauss</collectorName>
|
||
/ BM 1957–458’ (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[697,769,765,786]" pageId="41" pageNumber="512">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="Silverlock Coll." country="Zambia" latitude="-16.016666" location="Demba" longLatPrecision="1283" longitude="27.866667" municipality="Rhodesia" pageId="41" pageNumber="512" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[783,875,765,786]" name="Zambia" pageId="41" pageNumber="512">ZAMBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount box="[882,909,765,786]" pageId="41" pageNumber="512" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[914,942,765,786]" pageId="41" pageNumber="512" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
‘N.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[979,1062,765,787]" pageId="41" pageNumber="512">Rhodesia</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
/
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B75F77C618FF94FE2DDEF1FE96FC3B:8EC1B8BAC616FF94FBAFD9F5FBEAFCD3" box="[1077,1142,765,787]" country="Zambia" latitude="-16.016666" longLatPrecision="1283" longitude="27.866667" municipality="Rhodesia" name="Demba" pageId="41" pageNumber="512">Demba</location>
|
||
[? Dimba Stream,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[348,418,788,810]" degrees="16" direction="south" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="512" precision="925" value="-16.016666">16°01'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[421,499,788,810]" degrees="27" direction="east" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="512" precision="925" value="27.866667">27°52'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
] / 29.2.11 /
|
||
<collectorName box="[607,752,789,811]" pageId="41" pageNumber="512">Silverlock Coll.</collectorName>
|
||
/ 1912–20.’ (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[871,944,789,810]" pageId="41" pageNumber="512">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="41.[181,1142,204,1019]" pageId="41" pageNumber="512">
|
||
Distribution, phenology and biology: Known from Central (
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[861,950,825,851]" name="Zambia" pageId="41" pageNumber="512">Zambia</collectingCountry>
|
||
) and East Africa (
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[189,293,857,883]" name="Tanzania" pageId="41" pageNumber="512">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||
) (
|
||
<tableCitation box="[315,398,857,883]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="7.[777,848,597,619]" captionText="TABLE 1 (continued) The distribution of Ancylorhynchus species by subregion and country.Abbreviations:Ang – Angola, Bot – Botswana, Bur – Burundi, Cot – Côte d’Ivoire, DRC – Democratic Republic of Congo, Eri – Eritrea, Gam – Gambia, Gha – Ghana, Ken – Kenya, Les – Lesotho, Mal – Malawi, Moz – Mozambique, Nam – Namibia, Nig – Nigeria, RSA – Republic of South Africa, Som – Somalia, Sud – Sudan, Swa – Swaziland, Tan – Tanzania, Zam – Zambia, Zim – Zimbabwe." pageId="41" pageNumber="512">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
). The species has been collected in December, February, April and June (Table 2). The biology is unknown, but label data suggest that this is a species inhabiting woodland and savanna biomes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="41.[181,1142,204,1019]" pageId="41" pageNumber="512">
|
||
Similar species: A member of the
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName=": Oldroyd" authorityYear="1980" box="[580,681,961,987]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Ancylorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nomadus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[580,681,961,987]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="512">nomadus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species-group with close similarities to
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Oldroyd" authorityYear="1974" box="[181,259,994,1019]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Ancylorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prunus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[181,259,994,1019]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="512">prunus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |