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61 KiB
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505 lines
61 KiB
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<mods:title id="C409EE50E0726A45549BD11FD5FE6C61">Review of the plant bug genus Prolygus and related mirine taxa from eastern Asia (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7DB1F03CBBA0602A2C5DC7FC48DF2DB2">Yasunaga, Tomohide</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9FD7666A86BF540CA2D5536079F6253F">Schwartz, Michael D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2EE3E0B2993D4401942E29C7A1407B00">- 33 -</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D78ED8AC05F57C95F55497A826FD15FD">Chérot, Frédéric</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="107E155ED661B9EC577DDA2141FF3F01">Département de l’Etude du Milieu Naturel et Agricole, Service Public de Wallonie, Gembloux, BE- 5030, Belgium;</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="039D4113FF81691CBA28F909FD6078EC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5062018" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183237381" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5062018" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D4113FF81691CBA28F909FD6078EC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039D4113FF81691CBA28F909FD6078EC" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="385" pageId="26" pageNumber="383">
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<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF81691ABA28F909FA1A7948" blockId="26.[854,1410,1789,1813]" box="[854,1410,1789,1813]" pageId="26" pageNumber="383">
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<heading id="D0C34769FF81691ABA28F909FA1A7948" box="[854,1410,1789,1813]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="383" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B9402C17FF81691ABA28F909FA1A7948" bold="true" box="[854,1410,1789,1813]" pageId="26" pageNumber="383">
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<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF81691ABA28F909FA997948" authority="(Reuter, 1885)" authorityName="Yasunaga & Schwartz & Chérot" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Reuter" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[854,1281,1789,1813]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Poppiolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bengalicus" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9402C17FF81691ABA28F909FBC27948" bold="true" box="[854,1114,1789,1813]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="383">Poppiolygus bengalicus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF81691ABD16F90AFB627948" author="REUTER O. M." box="[1128,1274,1790,1813]" pageId="26" pageNumber="383" pagination="195 - 200" refId="ref23357" refString="REUTER O. M. 1885: Species Capsidarum quas legit expeditio danica Galateae descripsit. Entomologisk Tidskrift 5: 195 - 200." type="journal article" year="1885">Reuter, 1885</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A273916CFF81691ABC76F90AFA1A7948" box="[1288,1410,1790,1813]" pageId="26" pageNumber="383" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32EA38EFF81691ABAAEF8E8FA907972" box="[976,1288,1820,1839]" pageId="26" pageNumber="383" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF81691ABAAEF8E8FA907972" blockId="26.[828,1437,1820,2060]" box="[976,1288,1820,1839]" pageId="26" pageNumber="383">
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(
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<figureCitation id="130FEC80FF81691ABAA8F8E8FB807972" box="[982,1048,1820,1839]" captionStart="Figs 66–72" captionStartId="11.[151,188,1951,1970]" captionTargetBox="[157,1429,405,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-110@11.[157,1429,405,1932]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 66–72. Asian species of Prolygus and related genera, type specimens. 66 – Lygus bakeri Poppius, 1915 [now in Anthophilolygus], paralectotypes; 67 – Lygus tainanensis Poppius, 1915 [synonym of A. bakeri]; 68 – Lygus nigriclavus Poppius, 1915 [now in Prolygus]; 69 – Lygus kirkaldyi Poppius, 1915 [synonym of Poppiolygus bengalicus]; 70 – Lygus bengalicus Reuter, 1885 [now in Poppiolygus], lectotype (herein designated) and paralectotype; 71 – Lygus niger Poppius, 1915 [now in Apolygopsis]; 72 – Lygus eous Poppius, 1915 [now in Apolygopsis]. Scale bars ca. 1 mm (based on original description of each taxon, except for Fig. 70 recently re-measured by courtesy of Prof. Enghoff of ZMUC)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504821" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504821/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="383">Figs 70</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="130FEC80FF81691ABD5FF8E8FBC07972" box="[1057,1112,1820,1839]" captionStart="Figs 83–93" captionStartId="14.[151,188,1921,1940]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,189,1791]" captionTargetId="figure-13@14.[151,1436,189,1794]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figs 83–93. Habitus images of Asian species of the Lygus complex. 83–84 – Apolygopsis nigra sp. nov. (Poppius, 1915): 83 – ♁ (Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand), 84 – ♀ (Kathmandu, Nepal). 85 – Apolygopsis nigritula (Linnavuori, 1961), ♀ (Nagasaki, Japan). 86 – Apolygopsis furvocarinata Yasunaga, Schwartz & Chérot, 2002, adults aggregated on Fraxinus griffitii (Iriomote Island, Japan). 87–89 – Miyamotolygus rufilorum (Lu & Zheng, 1998) (Kathmandu, Nepal): 87–88 – ♁, 89 – ♀. 90–93 – Poppiolygus bengalicus (Reuter, 1885): 90 –♀ (Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand), 91 – ♀ (Ayeyawady, Myanmar), 92 – ♁ (Kaski, Nepal), 93 – final instar nymph (Kasuki)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504825/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="383">90–93</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="130FEC80FF81691ABD1FF8E8FB357972" box="[1121,1197,1820,1839]" captionStart="Figs 147–158" captionStartId="24.[149,186,2005,2024]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,579,1984]" captionTargetId="figure-193@24.[151,1437,579,1991]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Figs 147–158. Scanning electron micrographs for Miyamotolygus rufilorum (Lu & Zheng, 1998) (147–152) and Poppiolygus bengalicus (Reuter, 1885) (153–158). 147, 153 – head and thorax, dorsal view; 148, 154 – dorsal vestiture pattern (c: corium, p: pronotum, s: scutellum); 149 – head and thorax, left lateral view; 150, 157 – metatarsus; 151 – pretarsus (hind leg); 152, 158 – pygophore, left lateral view; 155 – scent efferent system; 156 – protarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504835/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="383">153–155</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="130FEC80FF81691ABDC8F8E8FA9A7972" box="[1206,1282,1820,1839]" captionStart="Figs 159–169" captionStartId="25.[151,188,1976,1995]" captionTargetBox="[219,1341,552,1958]" captionTargetId="figure-199@25.[206,1381,549,1958]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figs 159–169. Male (159–161, 164–167) and female (162–163, 168–169) genitalia of Miyamotolygus rufilori (Lu & Zheng, 1998) (159–163) and Poppiolygus bengalicus (Reuter, 1885) (164–169). 159 – apex of pygophore with parameres, ventral view; 160, 165 – left paramere; 166 – right paramere; 161, 167 – aedeagus; 162, 168 – bursa copulatrix, dorsal view; 163, 169 – posterior wall, anterior view; 164 – apex of pygophore with parameres, dorsal view. Scale bars 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504837/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="383">164–169</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32EA38EFF81691BBA42F8CAFDB97F5B" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="384" pageId="26" pageNumber="383" type="reference_group">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB24D72BFF81691ABA42F8CAFAC1790C" box="[828,1369,1854,1873]" pageId="26" pageNumber="383">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A95D614FF81691ABA42F8CAFB01790C" author="REUTER O. M." box="[828,1177,1854,1873]" page="196" pageId="26" pageNumber="383" year="1885">
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<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF81691ABA42F8CAFB01790C" ID-CoL="3WR7M" authority="Reuter, 1885: 195 - 196" authorityName="Reuter" authorityPageNumber="195 - 196" authorityYear="1885" box="[828,1177,1854,1873]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bengalicus">
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<emphasis id="B9402C17FF81691ABA42F8CAFC57790C" box="[828,975,1854,1873]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="383">Lygus bengalicus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF81691ABAABF8CAFB01790C" author="REUTER O. M." box="[981,1177,1854,1873]" pageId="26" pageNumber="383" pagination="195 - 200" refId="ref23357" refString="REUTER O. M. 1885: Species Capsidarum quas legit expeditio danica Galateae descripsit. Entomologisk Tidskrift 5: 195 - 200." type="journal article" year="1885">Reuter, 1885: 195–196</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(original description).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF81691ABA42F8ADFC6A79DB" blockId="26.[828,1437,1820,2060]" pageId="26" pageNumber="383">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB24D72BFF81691ABA42F8ADFC6A79DB" pageId="26" pageNumber="383">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A95D614FF81691ABA42F8ADFBE27931" author="POPPIUS B." box="[828,1146,1881,1900]" page="342" pageId="26" pageNumber="383" year="1914">
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<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF81691ABA42F8ADFBCC7931" ID-CoL="3WR7M" authority=": POPPIUS (1914)" authorityName=": POPPIUS" authorityYear="1914" box="[828,1108,1881,1900]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bengalicus">
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<emphasis id="B9402C17FF81691ABA42F8ADFC547931" box="[828,972,1881,1900]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="383">Lygus bengalicus</emphasis>
|
||
:
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF81691ABAA8F8ADFBCC7931" author="POPPIUS B." box="[982,1108,1881,1900]" pageId="26" pageNumber="383" pagination="337 - 398" refId="ref23287" refString="POPPIUS B. 1914: Zur Kenntnis der Indo-Australischen Lygus-Arten. Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici 12: 337 - 398." type="journal article" year="1914">POPPIUS (1914)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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:342
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</treatmentCitation>
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(key);
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<treatmentCitation id="0A95D614FF81691ABDCAF8ADFAC87931" author="SCHUH R. T." box="[1204,1360,1881,1900]" page="808" pageId="26" pageNumber="383" year="1995">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF81691ABDCAF8ADFAB07931" author="SCHUH R. T." box="[1204,1320,1881,1900]" pageId="26" pageNumber="383" refId="ref23381" refString="SCHUH R. T. 1995: Plant bugs of the world (Insecta: Heteroptera: Miridae). Systematic catalog, distributions, host list and bibliography. The New York Entomological Society, New York, xii + 1329 pp." type="book" year="1995">SCHUH (1995)</bibRefCitation>
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: 808
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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(catalog, as
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<emphasis id="B9402C17FF81691ABA0FF887FC7E79DB" box="[881,998,1907,1926]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="383">insertae sedis</emphasis>
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).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF81691ABA42F87AFA0479FC" blockId="26.[828,1437,1820,2060]" box="[828,1436,1934,1953]" pageId="26" pageNumber="383">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB24D72BFF81691ABA42F87AFA0479FC" box="[828,1436,1934,1953]" pageId="26" pageNumber="383">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A95D614FF81691ABA42F87AFBCD79FC" author="POPPIUS B." box="[828,1109,1934,1953]" page="30" pageId="26" pageNumber="383" year="1915">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF81691ABA42F87AFBCD79FC" authority="Poppius, 1915: 30" authorityName="Poppius" authorityPageNumber="30" authorityYear="1915" box="[828,1109,1934,1953]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kirkaldyi">
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<emphasis id="B9402C17FF81691ABA42F87AFC2479FC" box="[828,956,1934,1953]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="383">Lygus kirkaldyi</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF81691ABAC1F87AFBCD79FC" author="POPPIUS B." box="[959,1109,1934,1953]" pageId="26" pageNumber="383" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref23309" refString="POPPIUS B. 1915: H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute: Nabidae, Anthocoridae, Termatophylidae, Miridae, Isometopidae und Ceratocombidae (Hemiptera). Archiv fur Naturgeschichte 80 A (8) [1914]: 1 - 80. [Published in March 1915]." type="journal article" year="1915">Poppius, 1915: 30</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(original description).
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||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF81691ABC6FF87AFA0479FC" bold="true" box="[1297,1436,1934,1953]" pageId="26" pageNumber="383">New synonymy.</emphasis>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF81691ABA42F85DFB3479E1" blockId="26.[828,1437,1820,2060]" box="[828,1196,1961,1980]" pageId="26" pageNumber="383">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB24D72BFF81691ABA42F85DFB3479E1" box="[828,1196,1961,1980]" pageId="26" pageNumber="383">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A95D614FF81691ABA42F85DFBEB79E1" author="POPPIUS B." box="[828,1139,1961,1980]" page="339" pageId="26" pageNumber="383" year="1914">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF81691ABA42F85DFBD379E1" authority=": POPPIUS (1914)" authorityName=": POPPIUS" authorityYear="1914" box="[828,1099,1961,1980]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kirkaldyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF81691ABA42F85DFC2779E1" box="[828,959,1961,1980]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="383">Lygus kirkaldyi</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF81691ABAB4F85DFBD379E1" author="POPPIUS B." box="[970,1099,1961,1980]" pageId="26" pageNumber="383" pagination="337 - 398" refId="ref23287" refString="POPPIUS B. 1914: Zur Kenntnis der Indo-Australischen Lygus-Arten. Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici 12: 337 - 398." type="journal article" year="1914">POPPIUS (1914)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 339
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(key).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF81691ABA42F837FB8E79AC" blockId="26.[828,1437,1820,2060]" pageId="26" pageNumber="383">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB24D72BFF81691ABA42F837FB8E79AC" pageId="26" pageNumber="383">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A95D614FF81691ABA42F837FB2B798B" author="MIYAMOTO S." box="[828,1203,1987,2006]" page="133" pageId="26" pageNumber="383" year="1975">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF81691ABA42F837FB14798B" ID-CoL="33YBB" authority=": MIYAMOTO (1975)" authorityName="MIYAMOTO" authorityYear="1975" box="[828,1164,1987,2006]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Dagbertus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kirkaldyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF81691ABA42F837FC7F798B" box="[828,999,1987,2006]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="383">Dagbertus kirkaldyi</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF81691ABA8CF837FB14798B" author="MIYAMOTO S." box="[1010,1164,1987,2006]" pageId="26" pageNumber="383" pagination="133" refId="ref23180" refString="MIYAMOTO S. 1975: Miscellaneous notes on mirid-bugs (4). Rostria 24: 133 (in Japanese)." type="journal article" year="1975">MIYAMOTO (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 133
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(new combination);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A95D614FF81691ABC18F837FC2679AC" author="SCHUH R. T." page="752" pageId="26" pageNumber="383" year="1995">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF81691ABC18F837FC0E79AC" author="SCHUH R. T." pageId="26" pageNumber="383" refId="ref23381" refString="SCHUH R. T. 1995: Plant bugs of the world (Insecta: Heteroptera: Miridae). Systematic catalog, distributions, host list and bibliography. The New York Entomological Society, New York, xii + 1329 pp." type="book" year="1995">SCHUH (1995)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 752
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(catalog).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF81691BBA42F80DFDB97F5B" blockId="26.[828,1437,1820,2060]" lastBlockId="27.[181,760,190,262]" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="384" pageId="26" pageNumber="383">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB24D72BFF81691ABA42F80DFA037651" box="[828,1435,2041,2060]" pageId="26" pageNumber="383">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A95D614FF81691ABA42F80DFAFB7651" author="SCHWARTZ M. D. & KERZHNER I. M." box="[828,1379,2041,2060]" page="254" pageId="26" pageNumber="383" year="1997">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF81691ABA42F80DFAAA7651" ID-CoL="77XLY" authority=": SCHWARTZ & KERZHNER (1997)" authorityName="SCHWARTZ & KERZHNER" authorityYear="1997" box="[828,1330,2041,2060]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Prolygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kirkaldyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF81691ABA42F80DFC6A7651" box="[828,1010,2041,2060]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="383">Prolygus kirkaldyi</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF81691ABD7AF80DFAAA7651" author="SCHWARTZ M. D. & KERZHNER I. M." box="[1028,1330,2041,2060]" pageId="26" pageNumber="383" pagination="249 - 256" refId="ref23544" refString="SCHWARTZ M. D. & KERZHNER I. M. 1997: Type specimens and identity of some Chinese species of the " Lygus-complex " (Heteroptera: Miridae). Zoosystematica Rossica 5: 249 - 256." type="journal article" year="1997">SCHWARTZ & KERZHNER (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 254
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(new
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
combination);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF80691BB84CFF4AFDB87E8C" author="KERZHNER I. M. & JOSIFOV M." box="[306,544,190,209]" pageId="27" pageNumber="384" pagination="1 - 576" refId="ref23018" refString="KERZHNER I. M. & JOSIFOV M. 1999: Family Miridae Hahn, 1833. Pp. 1 - 576. In: AUKEMA B. & RIEGER CH. (eds.): Catalogue of the Heteroptera of the Palaearctic Region. Vol. 3. Cimicomorpha II. The Netherlands Entomological Society, Amsterdam, xiv + 577 pp." type="book chapter" year="1999">KERZHNER & JOSIFOV (1999)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 172 (catalog);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF80691BBBDFFF4AFF697EB1" author="YASUNAGA T." pageId="27" pageNumber="384" pagination="111 - 351" refId="ref23650" refString="YASUNAGA T. 2001: Family Miridae Hahn, plant bugs. In: YASUNAGA T., TAKAI M. & KAWASAWA T. (eds.): A Field Guide to Japanese Bugs II. Zenkoku Noson Kyoiku Kyokai Publ. Co. Ltd., Tokyo, pp. 2 - 96, 111 - 351 (in Japanese)." type="journal article" year="2001">YASUNAGA (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 260 (diagnosis, host);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF80691BB8C0FF2DFDF27EB1" author="ZHENG L. Y. & LU N. & LIU G. & XU B." box="[446,618,217,236]" pageId="27" pageNumber="384" refId="ref23942" refString="ZHENG L. Y., LU N., LIU G. & XU B. 2004: Hemiptera, Miridae, Mirinae. Fauna Sinica, Insecta. Vol. 33. Science Press, Beijing, xix + 797 pp., 8 pls. (in Chinese, with English keys and descriptions of new taxa)." type="book" year="2004">ZHENG et al. (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 561 (diagnosis, key);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF80691BB999FF07FE0C7F5B" author="NOZAKI T. & NOZAKI Y. & UKI K. & TSUKADA T." box="[231,404,243,262]" pageId="27" pageNumber="384" pagination="1 - 40" refId="ref23202" refString="NOZAKI T., NOZAKI Y., UKI K. & TSUKADA T. 2015: The heteropteran fauna of Shimokoshiki Island, Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan. Rostria 58: 1 - 40 (in Japanese)." type="journal article" year="2015">NOZAKI et al. (2015)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 17 (faunal list).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32EA38EFF80691CB9E9FEE9FE597F1C" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="385" pageId="27" pageNumber="384" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF80691BB9E9FEE9FF627FE8" blockId="27.[151,760,285,517]" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF80691BB9E9FEE9FEE27F6D" bold="true" box="[151,378,285,304]" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">Type material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF80691BB801FEE9FD8B7F6D" authorityName=": POPPIUS" authorityYear="1914" box="[383,531,285,304]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bengalicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF80691BB801FEE9FD8B7F6D" box="[383,531,285,304]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">Lygus bengalicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B5CFA58FF80691BBB61FEE9FDAF7FDD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3313308309" collectionCode="ZMUC, AMNH" location="Indian" municipality="Bengalia" pageId="27" pageNumber="384" specimenCode="PBI 00380489" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="West Bengal" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="548F4EA7FF80691BBB61FEE9FDE07F73" box="[543,632,285,304]" pageId="27" pageNumber="384" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
(here designated): ♁, [no collecting data label and original description only citing as
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEF6A7FFF80691BB9CEFEA6FF647F38" box="[176,252,338,357]" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">Bengalia</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
= possibly
|
||
<location id="8EEBA6DEFF80691BB81BFEA6FE047F38" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D4113FF81691CBA28F909FD6078EC:8EEBA6DEFF80691BB81BFEA6FE047F38" box="[357,412,338,357]" municipality="Bengalia" name="Indian" pageId="27" pageNumber="384" stateProvince="West Bengal">Indian</location>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F03EE7FF80691BB8DDFEA6FDDF7F38" box="[419,583,338,357]" country="India" name="West Bengal" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">West Bengal State</collectingRegion>
|
||
], ZMUC 00 102141 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2568C0FF80691BB9E3FE99FF467FDD" box="[157,222,365,384]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="130FEC80FF80691BB997FE99FEB07FDD" box="[233,296,365,384]" captionStart="Figs 66–72" captionStartId="11.[151,188,1951,1970]" captionTargetBox="[157,1429,405,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-110@11.[157,1429,405,1932]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 66–72. Asian species of Prolygus and related genera, type specimens. 66 – Lygus bakeri Poppius, 1915 [now in Anthophilolygus], paralectotypes; 67 – Lygus tainanensis Poppius, 1915 [synonym of A. bakeri]; 68 – Lygus nigriclavus Poppius, 1915 [now in Prolygus]; 69 – Lygus kirkaldyi Poppius, 1915 [synonym of Poppiolygus bengalicus]; 70 – Lygus bengalicus Reuter, 1885 [now in Poppiolygus], lectotype (herein designated) and paralectotype; 71 – Lygus niger Poppius, 1915 [now in Apolygopsis]; 72 – Lygus eous Poppius, 1915 [now in Apolygopsis]. Scale bars ca. 1 mm (based on original description of each taxon, except for Fig. 70 recently re-measured by courtesy of Prof. Enghoff of ZMUC)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504821" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504821/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">Fig. 70</figureCitation>
|
||
left) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2568C0FF80691BB81FFE99FE3B7FDD" box="[353,419,365,384]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
_
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB92587EFF80691BB8D1FE99FDA97FDD" box="[431,561,365,384]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">PBI 00380489</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="548F4EA7FF80691BBB3CFE99FD5A7F23" box="[578,706,365,384]" pageId="27" pageNumber="384" type="paralectotype">PARALECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D323B8CFF80691BBBAEFE99FD6B7FDD" box="[720,755,361,384]" pageId="27" pageNumber="384" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, [same data], ZMUC 00 102142 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2568C0FF80691BB8C4FE7CFE637FC6" box="[442,507,392,411]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="130FEC80FF80691BBB78FE7CFDDC7FC6" box="[518,580,392,411]" captionStart="Figs 66–72" captionStartId="11.[151,188,1951,1970]" captionTargetBox="[157,1429,405,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-110@11.[157,1429,405,1932]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 66–72. Asian species of Prolygus and related genera, type specimens. 66 – Lygus bakeri Poppius, 1915 [now in Anthophilolygus], paralectotypes; 67 – Lygus tainanensis Poppius, 1915 [synonym of A. bakeri]; 68 – Lygus nigriclavus Poppius, 1915 [now in Prolygus]; 69 – Lygus kirkaldyi Poppius, 1915 [synonym of Poppiolygus bengalicus]; 70 – Lygus bengalicus Reuter, 1885 [now in Poppiolygus], lectotype (herein designated) and paralectotype; 71 – Lygus niger Poppius, 1915 [now in Apolygopsis]; 72 – Lygus eous Poppius, 1915 [now in Apolygopsis]. Scale bars ca. 1 mm (based on original description of each taxon, except for Fig. 70 recently re-measured by courtesy of Prof. Enghoff of ZMUC)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504821" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504821/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">Fig. 70</figureCitation>
|
||
right) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2568C0FF80691BBBF7FE7CFD537FC6" box="[649,715,392,411]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
_PBI 00380490).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF80691BB9CBFE49FD547C58" blockId="27.[151,760,285,517]" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF80691BB9CBFE49FEA27F8D" authorityName=": POPPIUS" authorityYear="1914" box="[181,314,445,464]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kirkaldyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF80691BB9CBFE49FEA27F8D" box="[181,314,445,464]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">Lygus kirkaldyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B5CFA58FF80691BB838FE49FD547C58" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3313308301" collectionCode="DEIC" collectorName="Nov, H" country="Taiwan" location="Kagi District" pageId="27" pageNumber="384" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="548F4EA7FF80691BB838FE49FE017F93" box="[326,409,445,464]" pageId="27" pageNumber="384" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D323B8CFF80691BB8DBFE4DFE2D7F8D" box="[421,437,441,464]" pageId="27" pageNumber="384" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF80691BB8BEFE49FD857F8D" bold="true" box="[448,541,445,464]" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F323B095FF80691BB8BEFE49FD827F8D" box="[448,538,445,464]" name="Taiwan" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">TAIWAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Formosa, Taihorinsho [= currently Dalin,
|
||
<location id="8EEBA6DEFF80691BB85DFE2CFE0D7FB6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D4113FF81691CBA28F909FD6078EC:8EEBA6DEFF80691BB85DFE2CFE0D7FB6" box="[291,405,472,491]" country="Taiwan" name="Kagi District" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">Kagi District</location>
|
||
], 7
|
||
<collectorName id="26C195D3FF80691BB8CCFE2CFE697FB6" box="[434,497,472,491]" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">Nov, H</collectorName>
|
||
. Sauter (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130FEC80FF80691BBB45FE2CFDE17FB6" box="[571,633,472,491]" captionStart="Figs 66–72" captionStartId="11.[151,188,1951,1970]" captionTargetBox="[157,1429,405,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-110@11.[157,1429,405,1932]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 66–72. Asian species of Prolygus and related genera, type specimens. 66 – Lygus bakeri Poppius, 1915 [now in Anthophilolygus], paralectotypes; 67 – Lygus tainanensis Poppius, 1915 [synonym of A. bakeri]; 68 – Lygus nigriclavus Poppius, 1915 [now in Prolygus]; 69 – Lygus kirkaldyi Poppius, 1915 [synonym of Poppiolygus bengalicus]; 70 – Lygus bengalicus Reuter, 1885 [now in Poppiolygus], lectotype (herein designated) and paralectotype; 71 – Lygus niger Poppius, 1915 [now in Apolygopsis]; 72 – Lygus eous Poppius, 1915 [now in Apolygopsis]. Scale bars ca. 1 mm (based on original description of each taxon, except for Fig. 70 recently re-measured by courtesy of Prof. Enghoff of ZMUC)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504821" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504821/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">Fig. 69</figureCitation>
|
||
, without USIs, image examined; genitalia dissected by the second author,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2568C0FF80691BBBF2FE06FD5A7C58" box="[652,706,498,517]" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">DEIC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF80691CBA42FF49FE597F1C" blockId="27.[828,1438,189,528]" lastBlockId="28.[151,760,189,1713]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="385" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF80691BBA42FF49FB657E8D" bold="true" box="[828,1277,189,208]" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">
|
||
Additional material examined.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F323B095FF80691BBD20FF49FB3E7E8D" box="[1118,1190,189,208]" name="Japan" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
: KYUSHU:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F03EE7FF80691BBC7BFF49FA027E8D" box="[1285,1434,189,208]" country="Japan" name="Kagoshima" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">Kagoshima Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Yakushima Island, Koidomari,
|
||
<date id="FF8AD6C5FF80691BBD30FF2CFB587EB6" box="[1102,1216,216,235]" pageId="27" pageNumber="384" value="1990-09-20">20 Sep 1990</date>
|
||
, collector unknown,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D323B8CFF80691BBC04FF2CFA057EB1" box="[1402,1437,213,236]" pageId="27" pageNumber="384" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2568C0FF80691BBA3CFF07FC197F5B" box="[834,897,243,262]" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">TYCN</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF80691BBAF1FF07FC7D7F5B" bold="true" box="[911,997,243,262]" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">RYUKYUS:</emphasis>
|
||
Amami-Oshima Island: Tasugo Town, 28.4, 129.5, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF80691BBA26FEF9FC2A7F7D" box="[856,946,269,288]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygonaceae" genus="Persicaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polygonales" pageId="27" pageNumber="384" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF80691BBA26FEF9FC2A7F7D" box="[856,946,269,288]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">Persicaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF80691BBAA0FEF9FBC17F7D" box="[990,1113,269,288]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygonaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polygonales" pageId="27" pageNumber="384" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Polygonaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FF8AD6C5FF80691BBD17FEF9FB577F7D" box="[1129,1231,269,288]" pageId="27" pageNumber="384" value="1997-09-02">2 Sep 1997</date>
|
||
, M. Takai, 2 ♁♁
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D323B8CFF80691BBC15FEF9FA067F7C" box="[1387,1438,266,289]" pageId="27" pageNumber="384" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2568C0FF80691BBA3CFEDCFC197F66" box="[834,897,296,315]" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">TYCN</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F03EE7FF80691BBAF1FEDCFC447F66" box="[911,988,296,315]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
|
||
Island, Motobu, Izumi, 26.65, 127.95, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF80691BBC3CFEDCFA047F66" box="[1346,1436,296,315]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygonaceae" genus="Persicaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polygonales" pageId="27" pageNumber="384" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF80691BBC3CFEDCFA047F66" box="[1346,1436,296,315]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">Persicaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.,
|
||
<date id="FF8AD6C5FF80691BBA22FEB7FC5C7F0B" box="[860,964,323,342]" pageId="27" pageNumber="384" value="1963-10-21">21 Oct 1963</date>
|
||
, S. Miyamoto, 1♁ [det.by S. Miyamoto as “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF80691BBC4DFEB7FC1B7F2D" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Poppiolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kirkaldy">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF80691BBC4DFEB7FC1B7F2D" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">Poppiolygus kirkaldy</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”] (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2568C0FF80691BBADCFEA9FC477F2D" box="[930,991,349,368]" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">TYCN</collectionCode>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2568C0FF80691BBA8DFEA9FBAE7F2D" box="[1011,1078,349,368]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
_PBI 00380491).
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF80691BBDA6FEA9FCE87FD6" bold="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F323B095FF80691BBDA6FEA9FAC87F2D" box="[1240,1360,349,368]" name="Myanmar" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">MYANMAR</collectingCountry>
|
||
: AYEYAWADY:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Myaungmya, DOA Agriculture Research Station (rice paddy),
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0096C2FF80691BBA42FE67FC5A7FFB" box="[828,962,403,422]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="384" precision="1" seconds="45.30" value="16.595917">
|
||
16°35
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF80691BBA0FFE67FCEE7FFB" box="[881,886,403,422]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">′</emphasis>
|
||
45.30
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF80691BBAD9FE67FC287FFB" box="[935,944,403,422]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">″</emphasis>
|
||
N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0096C2FF80691BBAB0FE67FBCA7FFB" box="[974,1106,403,422]" degrees="94" direction="east" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="384" precision="1" seconds="54.50" value="94.91514">
|
||
94°54
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF80691BBD7DFE67FB907FFB" box="[1027,1032,403,422]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">′</emphasis>
|
||
54.50
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF80691BBD44FE67FBDB7FFB" box="[1082,1091,403,422]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">″</emphasis>
|
||
E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF80691BBD03FE67FB427FFB" box="[1149,1242,403,422]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygonaceae" genus="Persicaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polygonales" pageId="27" pageNumber="384" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF80691BBD03FE67FB427FFB" box="[1149,1242,403,422]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">Persicaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.,
|
||
<date id="FF8AD6C5FF80691BBC74FE67FAE77FFB" box="[1290,1407,403,422]" pageId="27" pageNumber="384" value="2015-09-28">28 Sep 2015</date>
|
||
, T. Yasunaga, 1 ♁
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D323B8CFF80691BBAC5FE59FC417F9C" box="[955,985,426,449]" pageId="27" pageNumber="384" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2568C0FF80691BBA9BFE59FBBB7F9D" box="[997,1059,429,448]" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">TYCN</collectionCode>
|
||
), (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D323B8CFF80691BBD47FE59FBCE7F9C" box="[1081,1110,426,449]" pageId="27" pageNumber="384" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2568C0FF80691BBD1EFE59FB397F9D" box="[1120,1185,429,448]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
_PBI 00380492).
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF80691BBC46FE59FA047F9D" bold="true" box="[1336,1436,429,448]" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F03EE7FF80691BBC46FE59FA0D7FE2" box="[1336,1429,429,448]" country="Myanmar" name="Mandalay" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">MANDALAY</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F03EE7FF80691BBA42FE3CFC097F86" box="[828,913,456,475]" country="Myanmar" name="Mandalay" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">Mandalay</collectingRegion>
|
||
Burma,
|
||
<date id="FF8AD6C5FF80691BBAA4FE3CFBD17F86" box="[986,1097,456,475]" pageId="27" pageNumber="384" value="1908-03-12">12 Mar 1908</date>
|
||
, Distant-Coll. 1911-383 [det. by Distant as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF80691BBA2DFE17FB197FAB" authority="(DISTANT, 1904 b)" baseAuthorityName="DISTANT" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[851,1153,483,502]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bengalicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF80691BBA2DFE17FC7E7FAB" box="[851,998,483,502]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">Lygus bengalicus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF80691BBA8CFE17FBE37FAB" author="DISTANT W. L." box="[1010,1147,483,502]" pageId="27" pageNumber="384" pagination="243 - 503" refId="ref22854" refString="DISTANT W. L. 1904 b: Rhynchota. - Vol. II. (Heteroptera). Pp. 243 - 503. In: BLANFORD W. T. (ed.): The fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Taylor & Francis, London, xvii + 503 pp." type="book chapter" year="1904">DISTANT, 1904b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
], 1 ♁ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2568C0FF80691BBDC4FE17FB677FAB" box="[1210,1279,483,502]" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF80691BBC73FE17FA047FAB" bold="true" box="[1293,1436,483,502]" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F323B095FF80691BBC73FE17FACF7FAB" box="[1293,1367,483,502]" name="Nepal" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">NEPAL</collectingCountry>
|
||
: KASKI:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Pokhara, 28.19, 83.95, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF80691BBD5FFE09FBE37C4D" box="[1057,1147,509,528]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygonaceae" genus="Persicaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polygonales" pageId="27" pageNumber="384" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF80691BBD5FFE09FBE37C4D" box="[1057,1147,509,528]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">Persicaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.,
|
||
<date id="FF8AD6C5FF80691BBDDBFE09FA8C7C4D" box="[1189,1300,509,528]" pageId="27" pageNumber="384" value="2005-10-16">16 Oct 2005</date>
|
||
, T. Yasunaga & R. K. Duwal, 5 ♁♁
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D323B8CFF87691CB839FF30FE1B7E8A" box="[327,387,192,215]" pageId="28" pageNumber="385" type="female">10 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2568C0FF87691CB8F0FF30FE257E8A" box="[398,445,196,215]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="28" pageNumber="385">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2568C0FF87691CB8B9FF30FD907E8A" box="[455,520,196,215]" pageId="28" pageNumber="385">NMTU</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2568C0FF87691CBB6FFF30FDD47E8A" box="[529,588,196,215]" pageId="28" pageNumber="385">TYCN</collectionCode>
|
||
) (1 ♁,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2568C0FF87691CBBF5FF30FD547E8A" box="[651,716,196,215]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="28" pageNumber="385">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
_PBI 00380493).
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF87691CB87CFF2AFDD27EAC" bold="true" box="[258,586,222,241]" pageId="28" pageNumber="385">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F323B095FF87691CB87CFF2AFEE17EAC" box="[258,377,222,241]" name="Thailand" pageId="28" pageNumber="385">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F03EE7FF87691CB8F8FF2AFE567EAD" box="[390,462,222,241]" country="Thailand" name="Nakhon Ratchasima" pageId="28" pageNumber="385">NAKHON</collectingRegion>
|
||
RATCHASIMA:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Wang Nam Khieo, Udom Sap, Sakaerat Environmental Research Station,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0096C2FF87691CBBF4FF0DFD6C7F51" box="[650,756,249,268]" degrees="14" direction="north" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="385" precision="15" seconds="27" value="14.5075">
|
||
14°30
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF87691CBBC0FF0DFD5B7F51" box="[702,707,249,268]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="385">′</emphasis>
|
||
27
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF87691CBBA7FF0DFD7A7F51" box="[729,738,249,268]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="385">″</emphasis>
|
||
N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0096C2FF87691CB9E9FEE0FE9F7F7A" box="[151,263,276,295]" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="385" precision="15" seconds="39" value="101.9275">
|
||
101°55
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF87691CB9ABFEE0FF427F7A" box="[213,218,276,295]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="385">′</emphasis>
|
||
39
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF87691CB991FEE0FF607F7A" box="[239,248,276,295]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="385">″</emphasis>
|
||
E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC5DE0FF87691CB86EFEE0FEDF7F7A" box="[272,327,276,295]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="28" pageNumber="385" unit="m" value="410.0">410 m</quantity>
|
||
alt., UV light trap,
|
||
<date id="FF8AD6C5FF87691CB891FEE0FDC57F7A" box="[495,605,276,295]" pageId="28" pageNumber="385" value="2013-09-26">26 Sep 2013</date>
|
||
, T. Yasunaga,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D323B8CFF87691CBBA6FEE0FD607F7A" box="[728,760,272,295]" pageId="28" pageNumber="385" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2568C0FF87691CB9E3FEDAFF427F1C" box="[157,218,302,321]" pageId="28" pageNumber="385">TYCN</collectionCode>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2568C0FF87691CB994FEDAFEB47F1C" box="[234,300,302,321]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="28" pageNumber="385">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
_PBI 00380494).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF4BA08DFF80691BB9E6F849FAB0767D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504840" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4504840" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504840/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="384" startId="27.[152,189,1981,2000]" targetBox="[181,1422,574,1950]" targetPageId="27">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF80691BB9E6F849FAB0767D" blockId="27.[151,1437,1981,2080]" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">
|
||
Figs 170–177. Male (170–175) and female (176–177) genitalia of the taxa superficially similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF80691BBA94F849FBAE798D" authorityName=": SCHUH" authorityYear="1995" box="[1002,1078,1981,2000]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Prolygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF80691BBA94F849FBAE798D" box="[1002,1078,1981,2000]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">Prolygus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. 170–172 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF80691BBDDAF849FF5179B6" authority="(Reuter, 1906)" baseAuthorityName="Reuter" baseAuthorityYear="1906" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Apolygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF80691BBDDAF849FACA798D" box="[1188,1362,1981,2000]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">Apolygus pulchellus</emphasis>
|
||
(Reuter, 1906)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Nagasaki, Japan): 170 – left paramere, 171 – right paramere, 172 – endosoma. 173–175 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF80691BBAADF82CFAAE79B6" authority="(Linnavuori, 1963)" baseAuthorityName="Linnavuori" baseAuthorityYear="1963" box="[979,1334,2008,2027]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Neolygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="honshuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF80691BBAADF82CFB1779B6" box="[979,1167,2008,2027]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">Neolygus honshuensis</emphasis>
|
||
(Linnavuori, 1963)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Hokkaido, Japan): 173 – left paramere, 174 – right paramere, 175 – endosoma. 176–177 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF80691BBA3CF807FB0D765B" authority="(Yasunaga, 1992) (Nagasaki)" baseAuthorityName="Yasunaga" baseAuthorityYear="1992" box="[834,1173,2035,2054]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Neolygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhugei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF80691BBA3CF807FC0B765B" box="[834,915,2035,2054]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="384">N. zhugei</emphasis>
|
||
(Yasunaga, 1992) (Nagasaki)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 176 – bursa copulatrix, dorsal view; 176 – posterior wall, anterior view. Additional abbreviations: BSC – basal sclerite; EDB – endosomal base; VSC – ventral sclerite.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32EA38EFF87691CB9E9FEAEFDEB7C0C" pageId="28" pageNumber="385" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF87691CB9E9FEAEFDEB7C0C" blockId="28.[151,760,189,1713]" pageId="28" pageNumber="385">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF87691CB9E9FEAEFEA67F2C" bold="true" box="[151,318,346,369]" pageId="28" pageNumber="385">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||
(in mm). ♁/
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D323B8CFF87691CB8BEFEA2FE4B7F2F" box="[448,467,342,370]" pageId="28" pageNumber="385" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
: Total length of body 3.43 / 3.68; head width including eyes 0.87 / 0.87; vertex width 0.30 / 0.39; lengths of antennal segments I–IV 0.42, 1.43, 0.60, 0.50 / 0.39, 1.20, 0.71, 0.60; labial length 1.25 / 1.35; mesal length of pronotum including collar 0.72 / 0.75; basal width of pronotum 1.23 / 1.35; maximum width across hemelytron 1.62 / 1.68; and lengths of metafemur, tibia and tarsus 1.20, 1.95, 0.53 / 1.35, 1.95, 0.48.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32EA38EFF87691CB9E9FDAEFEF77D8C" pageId="28" pageNumber="385" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF87691CB9E9FDAEFEF77D8C" blockId="28.[151,760,189,1713]" pageId="28" pageNumber="385">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF87691CB9E9FDAEFE3B7C2C" bold="true" box="[151,419,602,625]" pageId="28" pageNumber="385">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Recognized easily by ovoid, medium-sized body; shiny pale green general colouration (fading to brownish in dried specimens); reddish head, antennal segment I and apex of each femur; significantly shiny fuscous pronotum (posterior margin sometimes narrowly pale), with pale, arrow-shaped anteromedian part; more or less darkened apical inner corner of corium; and shape of male and female genitalia as mentioned in generic description (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130FEC80FF87691CB83CFCAEFE437D2C" box="[322,475,858,881]" captionStart="Figs 159–169" captionStartId="25.[151,188,1976,1995]" captionTargetBox="[219,1341,552,1958]" captionTargetId="figure-199@25.[206,1381,549,1958]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figs 159–169. Male (159–161, 164–167) and female (162–163, 168–169) genitalia of Miyamotolygus rufilori (Lu & Zheng, 1998) (159–163) and Poppiolygus bengalicus (Reuter, 1885) (164–169). 159 – apex of pygophore with parameres, ventral view; 160, 165 – left paramere; 166 – right paramere; 161, 167 – aedeagus; 162, 168 – bursa copulatrix, dorsal view; 163, 169 – posterior wall, anterior view; 164 – apex of pygophore with parameres, dorsal view. Scale bars 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504837/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="385">Figs 164–169</figureCitation>
|
||
). Final-instar nymph (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130FEC80FF87691CBBB2FCAEFF2B7DCC" captionStart="Figs 83–93" captionStartId="14.[151,188,1921,1940]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,189,1791]" captionTargetId="figure-13@14.[151,1436,189,1794]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figs 83–93. Habitus images of Asian species of the Lygus complex. 83–84 – Apolygopsis nigra sp. nov. (Poppius, 1915): 83 – ♁ (Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand), 84 – ♀ (Kathmandu, Nepal). 85 – Apolygopsis nigritula (Linnavuori, 1961), ♀ (Nagasaki, Japan). 86 – Apolygopsis furvocarinata Yasunaga, Schwartz & Chérot, 2002, adults aggregated on Fraxinus griffitii (Iriomote Island, Japan). 87–89 – Miyamotolygus rufilorum (Lu & Zheng, 1998) (Kathmandu, Nepal): 87–88 – ♁, 89 – ♀. 90–93 – Poppiolygus bengalicus (Reuter, 1885): 90 –♀ (Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand), 91 – ♀ (Ayeyawady, Myanmar), 92 – ♁ (Kaski, Nepal), 93 – final instar nymph (Kasuki)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504825/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="385">Fig. 93</figureCitation>
|
||
) recognized by its ovoid, pale yellow-green body, and head, antennae, lateral part of pronotum and legs more or less tinged with red.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32EA38EFF87691CB9E9FC2EFDFD7AEC" pageId="28" pageNumber="385" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF87691CB9E9FC2EFDFD7AEC" blockId="28.[151,760,189,1713]" pageId="28" pageNumber="385">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF87691CB9E9FC2EFF6B7DAC" bold="true" box="[151,243,986,1009]" pageId="28" pageNumber="385">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
Both adults and late instar immatures were found on knotweeds (water peppers, cf.
|
||
<figureCitation id="130FEC80FF87691CB885FC0EFDED7A4C" box="[507,629,1018,1041]" captionStart="Figs 83–93" captionStartId="14.[151,188,1921,1940]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,189,1791]" captionTargetId="figure-13@14.[151,1436,189,1794]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figs 83–93. Habitus images of Asian species of the Lygus complex. 83–84 – Apolygopsis nigra sp. nov. (Poppius, 1915): 83 – ♁ (Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand), 84 – ♀ (Kathmandu, Nepal). 85 – Apolygopsis nigritula (Linnavuori, 1961), ♀ (Nagasaki, Japan). 86 – Apolygopsis furvocarinata Yasunaga, Schwartz & Chérot, 2002, adults aggregated on Fraxinus griffitii (Iriomote Island, Japan). 87–89 – Miyamotolygus rufilorum (Lu & Zheng, 1998) (Kathmandu, Nepal): 87–88 – ♁, 89 – ♀. 90–93 – Poppiolygus bengalicus (Reuter, 1885): 90 –♀ (Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand), 91 – ♀ (Ayeyawady, Myanmar), 92 – ♁ (Kaski, Nepal), 93 – final instar nymph (Kasuki)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504825/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="385">Figs 92–93</figureCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF87691CBBF9FC0EFD607A4C" box="[647,760,1018,1041]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygonaceae" genus="Persicaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polygonales" pageId="28" pageNumber="385" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF87691CBBF9FC0EFD607A4C" box="[647,760,1018,1041]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="385">Persicaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp. (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF87691CB9B0FBEEFEFD7A6C" box="[206,357,1050,1073]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygonaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polygonales" pageId="28" pageNumber="385" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Polygonaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF87691CB813FBEEFE757A6C" authorityName="Dumortier" authorityYear="1827" box="[365,493,1050,1073]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygonaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polygonales" pageId="28" pageNumber="385" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Persicarieae">Persicarieae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) as reported by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF87691CBBF3FBEEFF797A0C" author="YASUNAGA T." pageId="28" pageNumber="385" pagination="111 - 351" refId="ref23650" refString="YASUNAGA T. 2001: Family Miridae Hahn, plant bugs. In: YASUNAGA T., TAKAI M. & KAWASAWA T. (eds.): A Field Guide to Japanese Bugs II. Zenkoku Noson Kyoiku Kyokai Publ. Co. Ltd., Tokyo, pp. 2 - 96, 111 - 351 (in Japanese)." type="journal article" year="2001">YASUNAGA (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and preferably feeding on the red inflorescences and young seeds. The unique color pattern (pale green mixed with black and red) is assumed to be cryptic, harmonious with the host plant inflorescences.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32EA38EFF87691CB9E9FB4EFD6078EC" pageId="28" pageNumber="385" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF87691CB9E9FB4EFE4D7BEC" blockId="28.[151,760,189,1713]" pageId="28" pageNumber="385">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF87691CB9E9FB4EFE817A8C" bold="true" box="[151,281,1210,1233]" pageId="28" pageNumber="385">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF87691CB860FB4EFE417A8C" author="MIYAMOTO S." box="[286,473,1210,1233]" pageId="28" pageNumber="385" pagination="133" refId="ref23180" refString="MIYAMOTO S. 1975: Miscellaneous notes on mirid-bugs (4). Rostria 24: 133 (in Japanese)." type="journal article" year="1975">MIYAMOTO (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
tentatively placed this species in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF87691CB9A1FB2EFED77AAC" box="[223,335,1242,1265]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Dagbertus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF87691CB9A1FB2EFED77AAC" box="[223,335,1242,1265]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="385">Dagbertus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but he surely intended to propose a new genus for the taxon (personal communication to Yasunaga in the 1990’s; then he provided a male specimen from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F03EE7FF87691CBBB9FAEEFF497B0C" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="28" pageNumber="385">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
|
||
, with a label handwritten as “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF87691CB880FACEFD457B0C" box="[510,733,1338,1361]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Poppiolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kirkaldy">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF87691CB880FACEFD457B0C" box="[510,733,1338,1361]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="385">Poppiolygus kirkaldy</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”). We positively agree with his memorable proposition, and the new genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF87691CB844FA8EFE277BCC" authorityName="Yasunaga & Schwartz & Chérot" authorityYear="2018" box="[314,447,1402,1425]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Poppiolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF87691CB844FA8EFE277BCC" box="[314,447,1402,1425]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="385">Poppiolygus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is herein established for this unique species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF87691CB83FFA6EFE577BEC" baseAuthorityName="DISTANT" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[321,463,1434,1457]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bengalicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF87691CB83FFA6EFE577BEC" box="[321,463,1434,1457]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="385">P. bengalicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF87691CB9CBFA4EFD6078EC" blockId="28.[151,760,189,1713]" pageId="28" pageNumber="385">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF87691CB9CBFA4EFEFC7B8C" authorityName=": POPPIUS" authorityYear="1914" box="[181,356,1466,1489]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kirkaldyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF87691CB9CBFA4EFEFC7B8C" box="[181,356,1466,1489]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="385">Lygus kirkaldyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
described from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F323B095FF87691CBB5AFA4EFDED7B8C" box="[548,629,1466,1489]" name="Taiwan" pageId="28" pageNumber="385">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF87691CBBD8FA4EFF477BAC" author="POPPIUS B." pageId="28" pageNumber="385" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref23309" refString="POPPIUS B. 1915: H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute: Nabidae, Anthocoridae, Termatophylidae, Miridae, Isometopidae und Ceratocombidae (Hemiptera). Archiv fur Naturgeschichte 80 A (8) [1914]: 1 - 80. [Published in March 1915]." type="journal article" year="1915">POPPIUS (1915)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
is herein synonymized with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF87691CBB5BFA2EFD217BAC" baseAuthorityName="DISTANT" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[549,697,1498,1521]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bengalicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF87691CBB5BFA2EFD217BAC" box="[549,697,1498,1521]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="385">L. bengalicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from East
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F323B095FF87691CB9B4FA0EFE9C784C" box="[202,260,1530,1553]" name="India" pageId="28" pageNumber="385">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Distribution of each species appeared disjunct, but the subsequent investigations suggested that a single species is distributed widely in the Oriental and eastern Palearctic Region. Judging from the revealed distribution pattern and same host association (knotweeds), the two nominal species are undoubtedly considered to be conspecific.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |