506 lines
60 KiB
XML
506 lines
60 KiB
XML
<document id="7788EB6EBCB8F2FD0A6CE36EDF5C67D3" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4271.1.1" ID-CLB-Dataset="32974" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4271.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f3ad9b4c-35d8-4a01-a14b-3dd968623358" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="583192" ID-ZooBank="50496AC4-D639-49A7-9249-386B037DAE72" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1495697318696" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mah, Christopher L." docDate="2017" docId="0393E60DFFBCFF96D2B08C12E9AE7728" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4271.1.1SLASH11141.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4271 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Bathyferdina aireyae" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="FFAA9E75FFB7FF9BD2278D50ED097120" masterDocTitle="Overview of the Ferdina - like Goniasteridae (Echinodermata: Asteroidea) including a new subfamily, three new genera and fourteen new species" masterLastPageNumber="72" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="12" updateTime="1698439914132" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="AB6B7C55AFEE0807CAAB3B7EA763419E">
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<mods:title id="2EFC4223F9F484C6A1D71C19209EAFAC">Overview of the Ferdina - like Goniasteridae (Echinodermata: Asteroidea) including a new subfamily, three new genera and fourteen new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="53ECF6EE33240BFB9202EEAFCE30AC07" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="D5F0E0D63ABE7DFB10CC6F36C05FDFD5">Mah, Christopher L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A670B2F3D850D8AAC6DD4EFDA19E270B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="5F30432D5844817555E20BBF75069073">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="FF121846A3A40DB3327A3EA1481A80E2">
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<mods:date id="CEBA10D7628378DE868FD0CBCEFA5E76">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="8E128CB2755FEB13E9CEE3AF5DDDA396" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="A3BC874364296D4B2BE206777DF740DC">4271</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="361B8CD2914E2146B7BD2B85AE39513D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="15A6381D50324B52BAF65A657D7D0C9C" type="CLB-Dataset">32974</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9D6FD9252A925A92AE7E3B93C2456E78" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4271.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C1250D87D0F97C6898EC5755D6F141B9" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FCFADDB35D0A90247742051B08D40B12" type="Zenodo-Dep">583192</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0393E60DFFBCFF96D2B08C12E9AE7728" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6016979" ID-GBIF-Taxon="130844947" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6016979" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0393E60DFFBCFF96D2B08C12E9AE7728" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0393E60DFFBCFF96D2B08C12E9AE7728" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<subSubSection id="C3200490FFBCFF90D2B08C12EC3A705E" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B85571BFFBCFF90D2B08C12ECF2707C" blockId="11.[151,507,322,382]" box="[151,507,322,348]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<heading id="D0CDE077FFBCFF90D2B08C12ECF2707C" bold="true" box="[151,507,322,348]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBCFF90D2B08C12ECF2707C" bold="true" box="[151,507,322,348]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FFBCFF90D2B08C12EC9F707C" box="[151,406,322,348]" class="Asteroidea" family="Ophidiasteridae" genus="Bathyferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="aireyae">
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<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBCFF90D2B08C12EC9F707C" bold="true" box="[151,406,322,348]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Bathyferdina aireyae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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nov. sp.
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B85571BFFBCFF90D2B08C35EC3A705E" blockId="11.[151,507,322,382]" box="[151,307,357,382]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<figureCitation id="13014B9EFFBCFF90D2B08C35EDFC705E" box="[151,245,357,382]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[187,1404,190,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,149,1847]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 2. Bathyferdina aireyae n. gen., n. sp. Paratype, CASIZ 218867. Scale Bar = 3.0 mm. A. Abactinal surface. B. Inset of abactinal surface showing granular tegument, plates. C. Abactinal surface, granules cleared showing glassy nodules on plate surface. D. Superomarginal plates showing bare spot on plate surface. E. Inferomarginal plates series showing bare spots on plate surface. F. Oral surface. G. Actinal surface showing oral region and furrow spines." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/583194/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figure 2</figureCitation>
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A–G
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3200490FFBCFF90D2B08CFDEE4B70CA" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8B85571BFFBCFF90D2B08CFDEE4B70CA" blockId="11.[151,1437,429,2038]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBCFF90D2B08CFDEC1770E6" bold="true" box="[151,286,429,454]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Etymology.</emphasis>
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This species is named for Marie Airey (
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<date id="FF8471DBFFBCFF90D13D8CFDEE9470E6" box="[794,925,429,454]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1977" valueMax="2005">1977–2005</date>
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), curatorial assistant in the Department of Invertebrate Zoology at the
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<collectingRegion id="49FE99F9FFBCFF90D3E88C81EF4870CA" box="[463,577,465,490]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">California</collectingRegion>
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Academy of Sciences.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3200490FFBCFF90D2E08CA5E86F720D" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B85571BFFBCFF90D2E08CA5EDC473E2" blockId="11.[151,1437,429,2038]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBCFF90D2E08CA5EC48732E" bold="true" box="[199,321,501,526]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FFBCFF90D3698CA5ECD6732D" box="[334,479,501,525]" class="Asteroidea" family="Ophidiasteridae" genus="Bathyferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="11" pageNumber="24" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBCFF90D3698CA5ECD6732D" box="[334,479,501,525]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Bathyferdina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is broadly similar to other ferdinine goniasterids sharing an adambulacral plate surface devoid of spinelets, enlarged/specialized granules or other accessories and in having a uniform granulate tegument which forms a continuous cover over the abactinal, marginal and actinal surface. Abactinal and marginal plates, when denuded, reveal low glassy bosses embedded on the surface of each plate. Bare spot, circular or quadrate. Body shape weakly stellate, generally with short arms and broad disk. Marginal plates blocky with thick disk.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B85571BFFBCFF90D2E08F9DE86F720D" blockId="11.[151,1437,429,2038]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBCFF90D2E08F9DECDB73C6" bold="true" box="[199,466,717,742]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Taxonomic comments.</emphasis>
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Although this species bears a superficial resemblance to
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FFBCFF90D67F8F9DE83873C5" box="[1112,1329,717,741]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Neoferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="insolita">
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<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBCFF90D67F8F9DE83873C5" box="[1112,1329,717,741]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Neoferdina insolita</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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based on identification keys in
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAB2AEAFFBCFF90D3848FA2EF53722A" author="Jangoux" box="[419,602,754,778]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refString="Jangoux, M. (1973) Le genre Neoferdina Livingstone (Echinodermata, Asteroidea: Ophidiasteridae). Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 87 (4), 775 - 794." type="journal article" year="1973">Jangoux (1973)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAB2AEAFFBCFF90D0868FA1EECD722A" author="Clark" box="[673,964,753,778]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refString="Clark, A. M. & Rowe, F. W. E. (1971) Monograph of Shallow-water Indo-West Pacific Echinoderms. British Museum (Natural History) Publications, 690, ix, 1 - 238, 31 pls." type="journal article" year="1971">Clark and Rowe (1971)</bibRefCitation>
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, comparison with Livingstone’s (1936) description reveals significant differences between the two species and between
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FFBCFF90D63C8E45E9A5720D" box="[1051,1196,789,813]" class="Asteroidea" family="Ophidiasteridae" genus="Bathyferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="11" pageNumber="24" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBCFF90D63C8E45E9A5720D" box="[1051,1196,789,813]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Bathyferdina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FFBCFF90D6C58E45E856720D" box="[1250,1375,789,813]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Neoferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBCFF90D6C58E45E856720D" box="[1250,1375,789,813]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Neoferdina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3200490FFBCFF96D2E08E69EDF2752F" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B85571BFFBCFF90D2E08E69EC97756E" blockId="11.[151,1437,429,2038]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FFBCFF90D2E08E69EC517271" box="[199,344,825,849]" class="Asteroidea" family="Ophidiasteridae" genus="Bathyferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="11" pageNumber="24" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBCFF90D2E08E69EC517271" box="[199,344,825,849]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Bathyferdina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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does not fit within any of the known goniasterid genera and is presented as a new genus within the Ferdininae. Glassy bosses are present in
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FFBCFF90D0808E0EEE177255" box="[679,798,862,885]" class="Asteroidea" family="Ophidiasteridae" genus="Bathyferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="aireyae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBCFF90D0808E0EEE177255" box="[679,798,862,885]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">B. aireyae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBCFF90D10E8E0DEE657256" bold="true" box="[809,876,861,886]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27D3672FFBCFF90D10E8E0DEE657256" box="[809,876,861,886]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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on the abactinal plates underlying the granular tegument (
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<figureCitation id="13014B9EFFBCFF90D3378ED1EC5A72BA" box="[272,339,897,922]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[187,1404,190,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,149,1847]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 2. Bathyferdina aireyae n. gen., n. sp. Paratype, CASIZ 218867. Scale Bar = 3.0 mm. A. Abactinal surface. B. Inset of abactinal surface showing granular tegument, plates. C. Abactinal surface, granules cleared showing glassy nodules on plate surface. D. Superomarginal plates showing bare spot on plate surface. E. Inferomarginal plates series showing bare spots on plate surface. F. Oral surface. G. Actinal surface showing oral region and furrow spines." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/583194/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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C) but were not located on any of the other species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FFBCFF90D1E38ED1E94872B9" box="[964,1089,897,921]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Neoferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBCFF90D1E38ED1E94872B9" box="[964,1089,897,921]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Neoferdina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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examined. Further differences between
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FFBCFF90D3208EF5EC91729D" box="[263,408,933,957]" class="Asteroidea" family="Ophidiasteridae" genus="Bathyferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBCFF90D3208EF5EC91729D" box="[263,408,933,957]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Bathyferdina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBCFF90D38B8EF5EF0E729E" bold="true" box="[428,519,933,958]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27D3672FFBCFF90D38B8EF5EF0E729E" box="[428,519,933,958]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FFBCFF90D0728EF5EFDB729D" box="[597,722,933,957]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Neoferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBCFF90D0728EF5EFDB729D" box="[597,722,933,957]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Neoferdina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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include a broader arm/disk R/r ratio (R/r=2.2–2.3) and homogeneously sized and shaped abactinal plates versus the more heterogeneous abactinal plates in
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<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBCFF90D73F8E99E89572C1" box="[1304,1436,969,993]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FFBCFF90D73F8E99E89172C1" box="[1304,1432,969,993]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Neoferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">Neoferdina</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingRegion id="49FE99F9FFBCFF90D2B08EBEEDB07525" box="[151,185,1006,1029]" country="Maldives" name="Uthuru" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">No</collectingRegion>
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convex or bare plates were present. Although both
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FFBCFF90D12E8EBEEE897525" box="[777,896,1005,1029]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Neoferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="insolita">
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<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBCFF90D12E8EBEEE897525" box="[777,896,1005,1029]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">N. insolita</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FFBCFF90D19E8EBEE9247525" box="[953,1069,1006,1029]" class="Asteroidea" family="Ophidiasteridae" genus="Bathyferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="aireyae">
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<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBCFF90D19E8EBEE9247525" box="[953,1069,1006,1029]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">B. aireyae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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have a clear, bare region on the marginal plates, those in
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FFBCFF90D3888941EF497509" box="[431,576,1041,1065]" class="Asteroidea" family="Ophidiasteridae" genus="Bathyferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="11" pageNumber="24" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBCFF90D3888941EF497509" box="[431,576,1041,1065]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Bathyferdina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBCFF90D0608941EF8F750A" bold="true" box="[583,646,1041,1066]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">n. sp.</emphasis>
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are more quadrate in shape (
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<figureCitation id="13014B9EFFBCFF90D1EC8941E904750A" box="[971,1037,1041,1066]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[187,1404,190,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,149,1847]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 2. Bathyferdina aireyae n. gen., n. sp. Paratype, CASIZ 218867. Scale Bar = 3.0 mm. A. Abactinal surface. B. Inset of abactinal surface showing granular tegument, plates. C. Abactinal surface, granules cleared showing glassy nodules on plate surface. D. Superomarginal plates showing bare spot on plate surface. E. Inferomarginal plates series showing bare spots on plate surface. F. Oral surface. G. Actinal surface showing oral region and furrow spines." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/583194/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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E) versus those in
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FFBCFF90D6FB8942E8597509" box="[1244,1360,1041,1065]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Neoferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="insolita">
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<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBCFF90D6FB8942E8597509" box="[1244,1360,1041,1065]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">N. insolita</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
which are more oval to round.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85571BFFBCFF90D2E08909E9BC759A" blockId="11.[151,1437,429,2038]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FFBCFF90D2E08909ECBF7551" box="[199,438,1113,1137]" class="Asteroidea" family="Ophidiasteridae" genus="Bathyferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="aireyae" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBCFF90D2E08909ECBF7551" box="[199,438,1113,1137]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Bathyferdina aireyae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27D3672FFBCFF90D3E78909EF6F7552" box="[448,614,1113,1138]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBCFF90D3E78909EF1B7552" bold="true" box="[448,530,1113,1138]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">n. gen.</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBCFF90D0038909EF6F7552" bold="true" box="[548,614,1113,1138]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
has also been collected from a substantially deeper depth (
|
||
<quantity id="4CC2FAFEFFBCFF90D73A890AE89D7552" box="[1309,1428,1114,1138]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.495" metricValueMax="4.08" metricValueMin="0.9099999999999999" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="249.5" valueMax="408.0" valueMin="91.0">91–408 m</quantity>
|
||
) relative to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FFBCFF90D34F892EECE975B5" box="[360,480,1149,1173]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Neoferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="insolita">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBCFF90D34F892EECE975B5" box="[360,480,1149,1173]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">N. insolita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(shallow, tropical reef).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FFBCFF90D0DA892DEED175B5" box="[765,984,1149,1173]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Neoferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="insolita">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBCFF90D0DA892DEED175B5" box="[765,984,1149,1173]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Neoferdina insolita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been observed displaying different colors whereas
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBCFF90D36389F1EF2A7599" box="[324,547,1185,1209]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
collected
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FFBCFF90D39689F2EF2A7599" box="[433,547,1186,1209]" class="Asteroidea" family="Ophidiasteridae" genus="Bathyferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="aireyae">B. aireyae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
show a consistent brownish with dark red marginal plates.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85571BFFBCFF90D2E08995EF4674B2" blockId="11.[151,1437,429,2038]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FFBCFF90D2E08995EC5175FD" box="[199,344,1221,1245]" class="Asteroidea" family="Ophidiasteridae" genus="Bathyferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="11" pageNumber="24" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBCFF90D2E08995EC5175FD" box="[199,344,1221,1245]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Bathyferdina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
shares many characters with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FFBCFF90D09D8995EE3275FD" box="[698,827,1221,1245]" class="Asteroidea" family="Ophidiasteridae" genus="Kanakaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="11" pageNumber="25" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBCFF90D09D8995EE3275FD" box="[698,827,1221,1245]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Kanakaster</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
suggesting that the two are most likely sister taxa. Characters including glassy nodules on the abactinal plate surface, bare spots (albeit much smaller in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FFBCFF90D73689B9E89B7421" box="[1297,1426,1257,1281]" class="Asteroidea" family="Ophidiasteridae" genus="Kanakaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="11" pageNumber="25" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBCFF90D73689B9E89B7421" box="[1297,1426,1257,1281]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Kanakaster</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) on the superomarginal plates, a granular tegument covering abactinal, marginal and actinal surfaces, and consistently sized, relatively homogenous abactinal plates lacking strongly convex, enlarged bare plates. Both of these genera display characters which are most similar to some goniasterid genera, such as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FFBCFF90D6B98806E805744D" box="[1182,1292,1366,1389]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Ogmaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBCFF90D6B98806E805744D" box="[1182,1292,1366,1389]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Ogmaster</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FFBCFF90D7148805E893744D" box="[1331,1434,1365,1389]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Stellaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBCFF90D7148805E893744D" box="[1331,1434,1365,1389]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Stellaster</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on the granular surface covering.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85571BFFBCFF90D2E088CEEFFE74FA" blockId="11.[151,1437,429,2038]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
One individual of this species, CASIZ 218870 from Balut
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFFBCFF90D1A688CDEECC7496" box="[897,965,1437,1462]" name="Iceland" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
in the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFFBCFF90D60688CDE9967496" box="[1057,1183,1437,1462]" name="Philippines" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
was parasitized by a eulimid snail which had bored into the actinal surface.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85571BFFBCFF90D2E088B5E95A74DD" blockId="11.[151,1437,429,2038]" box="[199,1107,1509,1534]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B525D46FFBCFF90D2E088B5E95A74DD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503739559" box="[199,1107,1509,1534]" country="Philippines, Vanuatu, Solomon Islands" elevation="250" location="Philippines, Vanuatu, Solomon Islands" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBCFF90D2E088B5EC5074DE" bold="true" box="[199,345,1509,1534]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Occurrence.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFFBCFF90D34788B5EE1D74DE" box="[352,788,1509,1534]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Philippines, Vanuatu, Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFFBCFF90D13888B6EED974DE" box="[799,976,1509,1534]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC2FAFEFFBCFF90D1FC88B6E94674DD" box="[987,1103,1510,1534]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.495" metricValueMax="4.08" metricValueMin="0.9099999999999999" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="249.5" valueMax="408.0" valueMin="91.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0017B028FFBCFF90D1FC88B6E94674DD" box="[987,1103,1510,1534]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.495" metricValueMax="4.08" metricValueMin="0.9099999999999999" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="249.5" valueMax="408.0" valueMin="91.0">91–408 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85571BFFBCFF90D2E08B59EFAE77AD" blockId="11.[151,1437,429,2038]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBCFF90D2E08B59EC507702" bold="true" box="[199,345,1545,1570]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Body stellate (R/r=1.7–3.2. mostly about R=
|
||
<quantity id="4CC2FAFEFFBCFF90D1428B5AEEE17702" box="[869,1000,1546,1570]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="cm" value="1.95" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="1.7">1.7–2.2 cm</quantity>
|
||
) with broadly curved interradial arcs. Arms triangular, disk broad. Radial regions on disk and arms weakly convex with depressed interradial areas (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13014B9EFFBCFF90D7488B7DEDAF774A" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[187,1404,190,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,149,1847]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 2. Bathyferdina aireyae n. gen., n. sp. Paratype, CASIZ 218867. Scale Bar = 3.0 mm. A. Abactinal surface. B. Inset of abactinal surface showing granular tegument, plates. C. Abactinal surface, granules cleared showing glassy nodules on plate surface. D. Superomarginal plates showing bare spot on plate surface. E. Inferomarginal plates series showing bare spots on plate surface. F. Oral surface. G. Actinal surface showing oral region and furrow spines." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/583194/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
A). Smaller specimens more strongly stellate (R/r=3.25 at R=
|
||
<quantity id="4CC2FAFEFFBCFF90D1B18B02EEE2774A" box="[918,1003,1618,1642]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="cm" value="1.3">1.3 cm</quantity>
|
||
) with more triangular arms. Larger individuals with broader disk and shorter arms.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85571BFFBCFF90D2E08BC9EDF476D6" blockId="11.[151,1437,429,2038]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
Abactinal plates irregularly round to polygonal in outline with rounded edges. Surface flat. Plates, including the primary circlet plates, largest interradially on disk (approximately twice as large as adjacent plates). Carinal plates oval in outline extending along arm to point where superomarginals abut over midline. Abactinal and most of body surface covered by a dense, nearly continuous (save for bare regions on marginal plate and papular pores) cover of fine granules (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13014B9EFFBCFF90D38E8A79ECF97662" box="[425,496,1833,1858]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[187,1404,190,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,149,1847]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 2. Bathyferdina aireyae n. gen., n. sp. Paratype, CASIZ 218867. Scale Bar = 3.0 mm. A. Abactinal surface. B. Inset of abactinal surface showing granular tegument, plates. C. Abactinal surface, granules cleared showing glassy nodules on plate surface. D. Superomarginal plates showing bare spot on plate surface. E. Inferomarginal plates series showing bare spots on plate surface. F. Oral surface. G. Actinal surface showing oral region and furrow spines." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/583194/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
B). Density approximately 10–15 granules along a 1.0 mm line. When plates are denuded, they reveal between five to 60 glassy bosses, flush with surface of each plate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13014B9EFFBCFF90D6B78A1DE9DF7646" box="[1168,1238,1869,1894]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[187,1404,190,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,149,1847]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 2. Bathyferdina aireyae n. gen., n. sp. Paratype, CASIZ 218867. Scale Bar = 3.0 mm. A. Abactinal surface. B. Inset of abactinal surface showing granular tegument, plates. C. Abactinal surface, granules cleared showing glassy nodules on plate surface. D. Superomarginal plates showing bare spot on plate surface. E. Inferomarginal plates series showing bare spots on plate surface. F. Oral surface. G. Actinal surface showing oral region and furrow spines." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/583194/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
C). Papular pores present primarily along radial regions on disk and arms, but absent interradially on disk. Larger granules, four to six, each about
|
||
<date id="FF8471DBFFBCFF90D3638AC6EC56768E" box="[324,351,1942,1966]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">4x</date>
|
||
the size of the other granules, flank each papular opening. Madreporite triangular to polygonal in contact with three to five plates. Anal opening at disk center with five to seven large (largest is ~1.0 mm length) granules.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF450793FFBBFF97D2B08A68E91B768A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/583194/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" targetBox="[187,1404,190,1823]" targetPageId="12">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85571BFFBBFF97D2B08A68E91B768A" blockId="12.[151,1437,1848,1962]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBBFF97D2B08A68EFEE766E" bold="true" box="[151,743,1848,1870]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
FIGURE 2.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A2C98FFBBFF97D33D8A68ECFF766E" box="[282,502,1848,1870]" class="Asteroidea" family="Ophidiasteridae" genus="Bathyferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="aireyae" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBBFF97D33D8A68ECFF766E" bold="true" box="[282,502,1848,1870]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Bathyferdina aireyae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27D3672FFBBFF97D3DA8A69EF74766E" box="[509,637,1849,1870]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">n.gen., n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Paratype
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, CASIZ 218867. Scale Bar= 3.0 mm.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBBFF97D6498A68E98E766D" bold="true" box="[1134,1159,1848,1869]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Abactinal surface.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBBFF97D76A8A69E86D766E" bold="true" box="[1357,1380,1849,1870]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Inset of abactinal surface showing granular tegument, plates.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBBFF97D0EB8A07EFEC764D" bold="true" box="[716,741,1879,1901]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Abactinal surface, granules cleared showing glassy nodules on plate surface.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBBFF97D2C98A26EC0E76AB" bold="true" box="[238,263,1910,1931]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Superomarginal plates showing bare spot on plate surface.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBBFF97D1568A26EE8076AB" bold="true" box="[881,905,1910,1931]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Inferomarginal plates series showing bare spots on plate surface.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBBFF97D3038AC5EC3E768A" bold="true" box="[292,311,1941,1962]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Oral surface.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBBFF97D3E08AC4ECD4768A" bold="true" box="[455,477,1940,1962]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">G.</emphasis>
|
||
Actinal surface showing oral region and furrow spines.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85571BFFBAFF96D2E08DC7EF75731D" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1544]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Marginal plates 12–18 (identical for superomarginals and inferomarginals), per interradius, quadrate in outline (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13014B9EFFBAFF96D2B88DECEDE171F4" box="[159,232,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[187,1404,190,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,149,1847]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 2. Bathyferdina aireyae n. gen., n. sp. Paratype, CASIZ 218867. Scale Bar = 3.0 mm. A. Abactinal surface. B. Inset of abactinal surface showing granular tegument, plates. C. Abactinal surface, granules cleared showing glassy nodules on plate surface. D. Superomarginal plates showing bare spot on plate surface. E. Inferomarginal plates series showing bare spots on plate surface. F. Oral surface. G. Actinal surface showing oral region and furrow spines." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/583194/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
A). Greatest number of marginals per interradius observed in specimens with R>3.0. Superomarginals correspond 1:1 with inferomarginals with no offset contact. Marginals elongate (L>W) and weakly convex in cross-section. Marginal surface covered with dense continuous layer of granules contiguous with those on abactinal plates save for prominent quadrate-shaped bald patch on central surface of each plate. Superomarginals bald patch is larger, darkly colored, with bare, smooth surface, becoming larger distally along arm (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13014B9EFFBAFF96D6A38C1CE9C07044" box="[1156,1225,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[187,1404,190,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,149,1847]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 2. Bathyferdina aireyae n. gen., n. sp. Paratype, CASIZ 218867. Scale Bar = 3.0 mm. A. Abactinal surface. B. Inset of abactinal surface showing granular tegument, plates. C. Abactinal surface, granules cleared showing glassy nodules on plate surface. D. Superomarginal plates showing bare spot on plate surface. E. Inferomarginal plates series showing bare spots on plate surface. F. Oral surface. G. Actinal surface showing oral region and furrow spines." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/583194/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
D). Inferomarginal bald patch (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13014B9EFFBAFF96D33E8C3FEC5270A8" box="[281,347,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[187,1404,190,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,149,1847]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 2. Bathyferdina aireyae n. gen., n. sp. Paratype, CASIZ 218867. Scale Bar = 3.0 mm. A. Abactinal surface. B. Inset of abactinal surface showing granular tegument, plates. C. Abactinal surface, granules cleared showing glassy nodules on plate surface. D. Superomarginal plates showing bare spot on plate surface. E. Inferomarginal plates series showing bare spots on plate surface. F. Oral surface. G. Actinal surface showing oral region and furrow spines." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/583194/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
E) approximately 1/4 the size of the bald area on its corresponding superomarginal. A minority of inferomarginal bald regions with a flat granule or tubercle present centrally on each region. As with the superomarginal bald regions, those present on the inferomarginals, also increase in size distally. These granules mostly present interradially or else, proximally on the arm. Distalmost two pairs of superomarginals abut over midline. Granular tegument on remaining areas of marginal plates continuous, with plate boundaries obscured by granules. Terminal plate broadly triangular.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85571BFFBAFF96D2E08F17EE117235" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1544]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Actinal intermediate plates in approximately four distinct rows in chevron formation (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13014B9EFFBAFF96D6908F17E9F67340" box="[1207,1279,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[187,1404,190,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,149,1847]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 2. Bathyferdina aireyae n. gen., n. sp. Paratype, CASIZ 218867. Scale Bar = 3.0 mm. A. Abactinal surface. B. Inset of abactinal surface showing granular tegument, plates. C. Abactinal surface, granules cleared showing glassy nodules on plate surface. D. Superomarginal plates showing bare spot on plate surface. E. Inferomarginal plates series showing bare spots on plate surface. F. Oral surface. G. Actinal surface showing oral region and furrow spines." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/583194/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
F). Individual plates quadrate to polygonal in shape (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13014B9EFFBAFF96D06A8F3CEF9B73A4" box="[589,658,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[187,1404,190,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,149,1847]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 2. Bathyferdina aireyae n. gen., n. sp. Paratype, CASIZ 218867. Scale Bar = 3.0 mm. A. Abactinal surface. B. Inset of abactinal surface showing granular tegument, plates. C. Abactinal surface, granules cleared showing glassy nodules on plate surface. D. Superomarginal plates showing bare spot on plate surface. E. Inferomarginal plates series showing bare spots on plate surface. F. Oral surface. G. Actinal surface showing oral region and furrow spines." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/583194/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
G). Larger and more quadrate in shape proximally becoming smaller and more irregular distally adjacent to the inferomarginals. As with other plate surfaces, actinal plates are covered by a continuous fine granular tegument similar to the ones present on the abactinal surface. Granules slightly coarser at contact between oral plates and proximal most point of actinal plates (i.e., the most internal chevron).
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FE99F9FFBAFF96D75D8F88E89573CF" box="[1402,1436,728,751]" country="Maldives" name="Uthuru" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">No</collectingRegion>
|
||
other accessories (e.g., spinelets, pedicellariae) observed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85571BFFBAFF96D2E08E70ECA37285" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1544]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Furrow spines quadrate to tooth shaped in outline, but present in a single series (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13014B9EFFBAFF96D6408E4FE9A47218" box="[1127,1197,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[187,1404,190,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,149,1847]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 2. Bathyferdina aireyae n. gen., n. sp. Paratype, CASIZ 218867. Scale Bar = 3.0 mm. A. Abactinal surface. B. Inset of abactinal surface showing granular tegument, plates. C. Abactinal surface, granules cleared showing glassy nodules on plate surface. D. Superomarginal plates showing bare spot on plate surface. E. Inferomarginal plates series showing bare spots on plate surface. F. Oral surface. G. Actinal surface showing oral region and furrow spines." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/583194/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
G). Spines, primarily two, possibly three per plate, with complimentary alternating series along tube foot border. Small, round to irregular sized, granules, three to six, at base of each spine, coarser about two to three times the size of granules covering actinal surface.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85571BFFBAFF96D2E08EE0EE8D72E8" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1544]" box="[199,900,943,968]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">No pedicellariae observed on disk, marginal or actinal surface.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85571BFFBAFF96D2E08E84EDF2752F" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1544]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Color in life is brown abactinal surface with dark, red-brown bare regions on marginal plates. Underside is a light tan.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3200490FFBAFF96D2E0894CE9AE7728" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B85571BFFBAFF96D2E0894CE9AE7728" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1544]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B525D46FFBAFF96D2E0894CE9177515" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503739551" box="[199,1054,1052,1077]" collectionCode="CASIZ" collectorName="Material" country="Iceland" location="Island" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCode="CASIZ 185673" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBAFF96D2E0894CEF3E7515" bold="true" box="[199,567,1052,1077]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<collectorName id="26CF32CDFFBAFF96D2E0894CEC267515" box="[199,303,1052,1077]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Material</collectorName>
|
||
examined.
|
||
<typeStatus id="5481E9B9FFBAFF96D3E6894CEF3B7515" box="[449,562,1052,1077]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB9CFF60FFBAFF96D063894CEFF17515" box="[580,760,1052,1077]" collectionCode="CASIZ" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2BCFDEFFBAFF96D063894CEF9C7514" box="[580,661,1052,1076]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">CASIZ</collectionCode>
|
||
185673
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
; Balut
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFFBAFF96D176894CEE917515" box="[849,920,1052,1077]" name="Iceland" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Mindanao
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B525D46FFBAFF96D60A894CEF1C7578" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503739531" collectionCode="CASIZ" country="Philippines" location="Philippines" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCode="CASIZ 185658" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFFBAFF96D60A894CE9A67515" box="[1069,1199,1052,1077]" name="Philippines" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
; 1 dry spec. R=2.5, r=1.3.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBAFF96D2FD896FEC527578" bold="true" box="[218,347,1087,1112]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<typeStatus id="5481E9B9FFBAFF96D2FD896FEC5F7578" box="[218,342,1087,1112]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB9CFF60FFBAFF96D3438910EF1C7578" box="[356,533,1087,1112]" collectionCode="CASIZ" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2BCFDEFFBAFF96D3438910ECBC7578" box="[356,437,1088,1112]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">CASIZ</collectionCode>
|
||
185658
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; Balut Island, Mindanao,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B525D46FFBAFF96D11C896FE8917578" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503739541" box="[827,1432,1087,1112]" collectionCode="CASIZ" country="Philippines" location="Philippines" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCode="CASIZ 185667" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFFBAFF96D11C896FEECB7578" box="[827,962,1087,1112]" name="Philippines" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
;1 dry spec., R=2.4 r=1.3.
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB9CFF60FFBAFF96D6C08910E8917578" box="[1255,1432,1087,1112]" collectionCode="CASIZ" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2BCFDEFFBAFF96D6C08910E8317578" box="[1255,1336,1088,1112]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">CASIZ</collectionCode>
|
||
185667
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B525D46FFBAFF96D2B08934E96B755D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503739542" box="[151,1122,1124,1149]" collectionCode="CASIZ" country="Philippines" location="Balut Island" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCode="CASIZ 218867" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<location id="8EE501C0FFBAFF96D2B08934EC25755D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0393E60DFFBCFF96D2B08C12E9AE7728:8EE501C0FFBAFF96D2B08934EC25755D" box="[151,300,1124,1149]" country="Philippines" name="Balut Island" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Balut Island</location>
|
||
, Mindanao
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFFBAFF96D3E18934EF45755D" box="[454,588,1124,1149]" name="Philippines" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
,1 dry spec., R=4.3, r=1.8.
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB9CFF60FFBAFF96D1808934E96B755D" box="[935,1122,1124,1149]" collectionCode="CASIZ" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2BCFDEFFBAFF96D1808934EEF1755C" box="[935,1016,1124,1148]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">CASIZ</collectionCode>
|
||
218867
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; Balut Island, Mindanao,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B525D46FFBAFF96D2B089D7EC747580" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503739554" box="[151,381,1159,1184]" country="Philippines" elevation="150" location="Philippines" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFFBAFF96D2B089D7EC117580" box="[151,280,1159,1184]" name="Philippines" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC2FAFEFFBAFF96D30C89D7EC747580" box="[299,381,1159,1184]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="150.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0017B028FFBAFF96D30C89D7EC747580" box="[299,381,1159,1184]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B525D46FFBAFF96D3B789D8E8917581" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503739561" box="[400,1432,1159,1185]" collectionCode="CASIZ" country="Iceland" location="Island" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCode="CASIZ 207252" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
1 dry spec., R=3.3, r=1.4.
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB9CFF60FFBAFF96D0F989D8EE9F7580" box="[734,918,1159,1184]" collectionCode="CASIZ" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2BCFDEFFBAFF96D0F989D8EE267580" box="[734,815,1160,1184]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">CASIZ</collectionCode>
|
||
207252
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
; Boulders dive site, Verde
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFFBAFF96D6CE89D7E8247580" box="[1257,1325,1159,1184]" name="Iceland" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
Passage
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B525D46FFBAFF96D2B089FCEE4375E4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503739558" box="[151,842,1196,1221]" country="Philippines" elevation="99" latitude="13.5223055" location="Philippines" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="120.999306" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFFBAFF96D2B089FCEC1175E5" box="[151,280,1196,1221]" name="Philippines" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0E31DCFFBAFF96D30489FCECDF75E4" box="[291,470,1196,1220]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="1" value="13.5223055">13° 31' 20.3" N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0E31DCFFBAFF96D3C689FCEF9675E4" box="[481,671,1196,1221]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="1" value="120.999306">120° 59' 57.5” E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC2FAFEFFBAFF96D08C89FCEE4375E4" box="[683,842,1196,1221]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.905" metricValueMax="10.67" metricValueMin="9.14" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="99.05" valueMax="106.7" valueMin="91.4">
|
||
<elevation id="0017B028FFBAFF96D08C89FCEE4375E4" box="[683,842,1196,1221]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.905" metricValueMax="10.67" metricValueMin="9.14" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="99.05" valueMax="106.7" valueMin="91.4">91.4–106.7 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B525D46FFBAFF96D17189FCEF8075C8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503739573" collectingDate="2015-04-09" collectorName="Coll. Elliott Jessup" country="Iceland" location="Ile" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectorName id="26CF32CDFFBAFF96D17189FCE92775E4" box="[854,1070,1196,1221]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Coll. Elliott Jessup</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF8471DBFFBAFF96D61D89FCE9B775E5" box="[1082,1214,1196,1221]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2015-04-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC08833FFBAFF96D61D89FCE9B775E5" box="[1082,1214,1196,1221]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2015-04-09">9 Apr 2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; 1 wet spec. R=3.3, r=1.2. MNHN-IE-2013-5132; S
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFFBAFF96D020899FEF2D75C8" box="[519,548,1231,1256]" name="Iceland" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Ile</collectingCountry>
|
||
Anatom
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B525D46FFBAFF96D0A98980E891742D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503739570" collectingDate="1996-09-21" collectorName="Richer de Forges & Ellet Bank" country="Vanuatu" elevation="384" latitude="-20.333334" location="Vanuatu" longLatPrecision="1268" longitude="169.81667" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFFBAFF96D0A98980EFE775C8" box="[654,750,1232,1256]" name="Vanuatu" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Vanuatu</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0E31DCFFBAFF96D0DD8980EE5175C8" box="[762,856,1232,1256]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="925" value="-20.333334">20°20’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0E31DCFFBAFF96D141899FEEDD75C8" box="[870,980,1231,1256]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="925" value="169.81667">169°49’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC2FAFEFFBAFF96D1C6899FE95475C8" box="[993,1117,1231,1256]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.84" metricValueMax="4.08" metricValueMin="3.6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="384.0" valueMax="408.0" valueMin="360.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0017B028FFBAFF96D1C6899FE95475C8" box="[993,1117,1231,1256]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.84" metricValueMax="4.08" metricValueMin="3.6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="384.0" valueMax="408.0" valueMin="360.0">360–408m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
; Coll. Bouchet &
|
||
<collectorName id="26CF32CDFFBAFF96D709899FEDEF742D" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Richer de Forges</collectorName>
|
||
, MUSORSTOM 8,
|
||
<date id="FF8471DBFFBAFF96D3EC89A4EF6C742D" box="[459,613,1268,1293]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1996-09-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC08833FFBAFF96D3EC89A4EF6C742D" box="[459,613,1268,1293]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1996-09-21">21 Sept 1996</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, DW 964;1 wet spec., R=2.4, r=0.9. MNHN-IE-2007-6337;
|
||
<collectorName id="26CF32CDFFBAFF96D73B89A4E891742D" box="[1308,1432,1268,1293]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Ellet Bank</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B525D46FFBAFF96D2B08849EE387475" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503739553" collectorName="Coll." country="New Caledonia" elevation="100" latitude="-22.871666" location="New Caledonia" longLatPrecision="125" longitude="169.43834" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFFBAFF96D2B08849EC457410" box="[151,332,1303,1328]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0E31DCFFBAFF96D37C8847ECC77410" box="[347,462,1303,1328]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="92" value="-22.871666">22°52,3’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0E31DCFFBAFF96D3F98847EF687410" box="[478,609,1303,1328]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="92" value="169.43834">169°26,3’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC2FAFEFFBAFF96D0578848EFB67410" box="[624,703,1304,1328]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="100.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0017B028FFBAFF96D0578848EFB67410" box="[624,703,1304,1328]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26CF32CDFFBAFF96D0E98847EE0F7410" box="[718,774,1303,1328]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Coll.</collectorName>
|
||
EXBODI, DW 3866; 3 wet specs. (1 damaged), R=1.3, r=0.4; R=1.7, r=0.8; R=2.6, r=1.5. MNHN-IE-2007-126
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B525D46FFBAFF96D163886CE8447474" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503739571" box="[836,1357,1340,1365]" country="Solomon Islands" elevation="277" latitude="-6.85" location="Solomon Islands" longLatPrecision="1303" longitude="156.4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFFBAFF96D163886CE9007475" box="[836,1033,1340,1365]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0E31DCFFBAFF96D63B886CE9607475" box="[1052,1129,1340,1365]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="925" value="-6.85">6°51’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0E31DCFFBAFF96D65B886CE9E17475" box="[1148,1256,1340,1365]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="925" value="156.4">156°24’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC2FAFEFFBAFF96D6DD886CE8447474" box="[1274,1357,1340,1364]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.77" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="277.0">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3C9C92FFBAFF96D6DD886CE8447474" box="[1274,1357,1340,1364]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="generic">
|
||
<elevation id="0017B028FFBAFF96D6DD886CE8447474" box="[1274,1357,1340,1364]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.77" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="277.0">277 m</elevation>
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B525D46FFBAFF96D742886CEDD774BD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503739557" collectionCode="CASIZ" collectorName="Coll. Bouchet & Waren & Samadi & O Alis." country="Iceland" location="Island" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCode="CASIZ 219696" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectorName id="26CF32CDFFBAFF96D742886CEDFE7458" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Coll. Bouchet</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26CF32CDFFBAFF96D3218831EC477458" box="[262,334,1377,1400]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Waren</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26CF32CDFFBAFF96D35C880FECDB7458" box="[379,466,1375,1400]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Samadi</collectorName>
|
||
, aboard N/
|
||
<collectorName id="26CF32CDFFBAFF96D0728830EFAF7458" box="[597,678,1376,1400]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
O
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBAFF96D0548830EF967458" box="[627,671,1376,1400]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Alis</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
SALOMON 2; 1 wet spec., R=3.0, r=1.3.
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB9CFF60FFBAFF96D6838830E85D7458" box="[1188,1364,1375,1400]" collectionCode="CASIZ" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2BCFDEFFBAFF96D6838830E9FC7458" box="[1188,1269,1376,1400]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">CASIZ</collectionCode>
|
||
219696
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
Balut
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFFBAFF96D2B088D4EDD774BD" box="[151,222,1412,1437]" name="Iceland" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B525D46FFBAFF96D2CA88D4E9F374BD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503739564" box="[237,1274,1412,1437]" collectionCode="CASIZ" collectorName="Coll. & Vouchers" country="Philippines" elevation="200" location="Philippines" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCode="CASIZ 218868" specimenCount="200" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFFBAFF96D2CA88D4EC6674BD" box="[237,367,1412,1437]" name="Philippines" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3C9C92FFBAFF96D35B88D4ECC774BC" box="[380,462,1412,1436]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="4CC2FAFEFFBAFF96D35B88D4ECC374BC" box="[380,458,1412,1436]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="200.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0017B028FFBAFF96D35B88D4ECC374BC" box="[380,458,1412,1436]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectorName id="26CF32CDFFBAFF96D3FF88D4EF1974BD" box="[472,528,1412,1437]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Coll.</collectorName>
|
||
<collectingMethod id="527B2F0CFFBAFF96D03D88D4EF8774BC" box="[538,654,1412,1437]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">tangle net</collectingMethod>
|
||
. 1 dry spec. R=4.3 r=2.0.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E8B09FFBAFF96D1E288D4E93774BD" bold="true" box="[965,1086,1412,1437]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<collectorName id="26CF32CDFFBAFF96D1E288D4E93174BD" box="[965,1080,1412,1437]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Vouchers</collectorName>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB9CFF60FFBAFF96D66F88D4E9F374BD" box="[1096,1274,1412,1437]" collectionCode="CASIZ" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2BCFDEFFBAFF96D66F88D4E99074BC" box="[1096,1177,1412,1436]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">CASIZ</collectionCode>
|
||
218868
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; Balut Island, Mindanao,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B525D46FFBAFF96D33088F7E97B74C4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503739574" collectionCode="CASIZ" collectorName="Coll." country="Philippines" elevation="225" location="Philippines" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCode="CASIZ 218870" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFFBAFF96D33088F7EC9174E0" box="[279,408,1447,1472]" name="Philippines" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC2FAFEFFBAFF96D38288F7EF2C74E0" box="[421,549,1447,1472]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="225.0" valueMax="250.0" valueMin="200.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0017B028FFBAFF96D38288F7EF2C74E0" box="[421,549,1447,1472]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="225.0" valueMax="250.0" valueMin="200.0">200–250 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(mixed multiple events);
|
||
<collectorName id="26CF32CDFFBAFF96D16C88F7EE8A74E0" box="[843,899,1447,1472]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Coll.</collectorName>
|
||
<collectingMethod id="527B2F0CFFBAFF96D1AD88F7E93E74E0" box="[906,1079,1447,1472]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">with tangle net</collectingMethod>
|
||
; 6 dry specimens, R=3.4 r=1.8; R=3.0 r=1.7; R=3.1 r=1.7; R=3.2 r=1.5; R=2.8 r=1.3; R=2.5 r=1.3.
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB9CFF60FFBAFF96D199889CE97B74C4" box="[958,1138,1484,1508]" collectionCode="CASIZ" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2BCFDEFFBAFF96D199889CE90674C4" box="[958,1039,1484,1508]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">CASIZ</collectionCode>
|
||
218870
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; Balut Island, Mindanao,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B525D46FFBAFF96D2B088BFE9AE7728" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503739569" box="[151,1191,1519,1544]" collectorName="Coll." country="Philippines" elevation="225" location="Philippines" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D178BFFBAFF96D2B088BFEC117728" box="[151,280,1519,1544]" name="Philippines" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC2FAFEFFBAFF96D30488BFECAE7728" box="[291,423,1519,1544]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="225.0" valueMax="250.0" valueMin="200.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0017B028FFBAFF96D30488BFECAE7728" box="[291,423,1519,1544]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="225.0" valueMax="250.0" valueMin="200.0">200–250 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.;
|
||
<collectorName id="26CF32CDFFBAFF96D39088BFECE67728" box="[439,495,1519,1544]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Coll.</collectorName>
|
||
<collectingMethod id="527B2F0CFFBAFF96D3D188BFEFA97728" box="[502,672,1519,1544]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">with tangle net</collectingMethod>
|
||
; 1 dry spec., R=2.5 r=1.3 (with eulimid snail).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |