95 lines
11 KiB
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95 lines
11 KiB
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<document id="189798191DA5C602F548B60E9C3B762A" ID-CLB-Dataset="298462" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5463.1.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d4d32ff4-7a93-41e4-8596-1a62debb1bf8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11610400" ID-ZooBank="92C6B123-4F6C-4C96-BE2E-50BDABDC7E3F" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1718181276593" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Özyolci, Büşra & Çalişkan, Selma Seven" docDate="2024" docId="039187EB85477F5DFF2604CE2212FCC8" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5463.1.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5463 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5463.1.8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Hypsopygia glaucinalis" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="130" masterDocId="FFA8FF9385447F5EFFB1055D2106FFF1" masterDocTitle="Morphological comparison of tympanal organs between Phycitinae and Pyralinae (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)" masterLastPageNumber="136" masterPageNumber="127" pageNumber="130" updateTime="1718316005088" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="5AC19B867C6D1C05EED5CFA975BB4783">Morphological comparison of tympanal organs between Phycitinae and Pyralinae (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FCD287A73801743A15960FD8CC70F340">Özyolci, Büşra</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2618152E764CC0491A39DBDCDDBF144E">Gazi University, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Ankara, Türkiye</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A6002A9383C542E7445309D08CEDFBB9" type="email">bsrozylc@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="806616C60FC5D5CB2120956DF9E1F7DC">Çalişkan, Selma Seven</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B896352E96731A3F494DCBBDC6D86DEF">Gazi University, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Ankara, Türkiye</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="EF69E4087B7EDB55898E834B25150AFC" type="email">selma@gazi.edu.tr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="93AAC9191D8F0551C0418AD4B89B846B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B1FF38D3E31708C908402CB774B1D714">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="304984760229BACC883C6DE49E0CCF6D">2024-06-04</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B96BA5FB23D94D195FF5B0A91F2151A0">5463</mods:number>
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<treatment id="039187EB85477F5DFF2604CE2212FCC8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11610448" ID-GBIF-Taxon="232750442" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11610448" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039187EB85477F5DFF2604CE2212FCC8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039187EB85477F5DFF2604CE2212FCC8" lastPageNumber="130" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">
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<subSubSection id="C322657685477F5DFF2604CE235AFD90" pageId="3" pageNumber="130" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8736FD85477F5DFF2604CE238CFE5D" blockId="3.[151,650,402,429]" box="[151,650,402,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">
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<heading id="D0CF819185477F5DFF2604CE238CFE5D" bold="true" box="[151,650,402,429]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="130" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C384D7E85477F5DFF2604CE238CFE5D" authority="(Linnaeus, 1758)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[151,650,402,429]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Hypsopygia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glaucinalis">
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<emphasis id="B94CEAEF85477F5DFF2604CE238CFE5D" bold="true" box="[151,650,402,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">
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<emphasis id="B94CEAEF85477F5DFF2604CE20B4FE5C" bold="true" box="[151,434,402,429]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">Hypsopygia glaucinalis</emphasis>
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(Linnaeus, 1758)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8736FD85477F5DFF260486235AFD90" blockId="3.[151,1437,474,825]" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">
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<emphasis id="B94CEAEF85477F5DFF260486205EFE05" bold="true" box="[151,344,474,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">
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Image (
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<figureCitation id="13032A7885477F5DFF400487204FFE05" box="[241,329,474,500]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[152,255,1557,1581]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1245,1534]" captionTargetId="figure-203@2.[151,1435,1245,1534]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Top views of pyralid images. a. Pyralis farinalis b. Hypsopygia glaucinalis c. Endotrichia flammealis d. Dioryctria pineae e. D. mendacella f. Oncocera semirubella g. Etiella zinckenella h. Acrobasis obliqua i. Myelois circumvoluta j. Ematheudes punctellus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11610404" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11610404/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">Fig. 2b</figureCitation>
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):
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</emphasis>
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The larvae of this species live on dead and decaying vegetable matter of all
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<typeStatus id="5483885F85477F5DFB04048625F2FE04" box="[1205,1268,475,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">types</typeStatus>
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. The wingspan of the adults is
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<quantity id="4CC09B1885477F5DFEF604A22095FDE8" box="[327,403,511,537]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="130" unit="mm" value="24.0">24mm</quantity>
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. The antennae are filiform. The base color of the wing is pinky-brown. It bears two yellow transverse lines both on the fore and rear wings. The crossed lines on the costa of forewings are slightly widened, and the periphery line is slightly curved.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C322657685477F5DFF7607362212FCC8" pageId="3" pageNumber="130" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8736FD85477F5DFF7607362212FCC8" blockId="3.[151,1437,474,825]" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">
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<emphasis id="B94CEAEF85477F5DFF760736233DFD75" bold="true" box="[199,571,618,645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">
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Tympanal organ (
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<figureCitation id="13032A7885477F5DFE2C073720FBFD75" box="[413,509,618,644]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1888,1912]" captionTargetBox="[452,1136,846,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-345@6.[452,1136,846,1862]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ventral view of the tympanal organs of moths before preparation (con: conjunctivum, ft: fornix tympany, prs: processus spiniforme, rgo: rugae odontinae, spn: spinula, tym: tympanum, tymc.: tympanalcilia, zgt: zona glabra tympani) a. Pyralis farinalis b. Hypsopygia glaucinalis c. Endotricha flammealis d. Dioryctria pineae e. Dioryctria mendacella f. Oncocera semirubella g. Etiella zinckenella h. Acrobasis obliqua i. Myelois circumvoluta j. Ematheudes punctellus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11610406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11610406/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">Figs. 3b</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13032A7885477F5DFDBA0737232AFD75" box="[523,556,618,644]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1229,1253]" captionTargetBox="[405,1183,181,1205]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[405,1183,181,1205]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Tympanal organs ultrastrukture of the moths after preparation (Blue circle: Intersegmental thoraco abdominal membrane; black circle: pons tympani; black triangle: processus spiniforme; red line: fornix tympani width) a. Pyralis farinalis b. Hypsopygia glaucinalis c. Endotricha flammealis d. Dioryctria pineae e. Dioryctria mendacella f. Oncocera semirubella g. Etiella zinckenella h. Acrobasis obliqua i. Myelois circumvoluta j. Ematheudes punctellus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11610408" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11610408/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">4b</figureCitation>
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):
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</emphasis>
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Bulla tympani is closed, round, and the inner edge is usually concave on the front. The praecinctorium, is undeveloped. The tympanum and conjunktivum are on the same plane. Tympanum is in a reverse “D” shape, and conjunktivum is in the shape of a thick “I”. The pons tympani is thin and in the shape of a needle, merging at the top. The fornix tympani is thick and elongated in the shape of a triangle downwards. The processus spiniforme is not prominent. The intersegmental thoraco abdominal membrane is in the shape of an indistinct “V”. The tergo-sternal sclerite is long and thin.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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