treatments-xml/data/03/91/56/0391567A666CFFDCFF0B07F16A349A66.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

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<document id="47FF90F38A114AABB6955515BBCB75FA" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4803.2.3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3909109" ID-ZooBank="325DB7EF-94F7-4726-BC18-7B074D3CB886" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1593158469765" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jones, Christian M., Driggers Iii, William B., Hannan, Kristin M., Hoffmayer, Eric R., Jones, Lisa M. &amp; Raredon, Sandra J." docDate="2020" docId="0391567A666CFFDCFF0B07F16A349A66" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4803.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4803 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Rajella fuliginea" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="291" masterDocId="FFA82E026666FFD6FF9C0710685E9811" masterDocTitle="An annotated checklist of the chondrichthyan fishes inhabiting the northern Gulf of Mexico Part 1: Batoidea" masterLastPageNumber="315" masterPageNumber="281" pageNumber="291" updateTime="1700277151863" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="F292BEBADCAEA88B02CE3E8B80F12B48">An annotated checklist of the chondrichthyan fishes inhabiting the northern Gulf of Mexico Part 1: Batoidea</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="47622246C03CC6E78E756D681C56B6A4">Jones, Christian M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="90FD8D48A440BEF54796552E79CE817D">National Marine Fisheries Service, Southeast Fisheries Science Center, Mississippi Laboratories, 3209 Frederic Street, Pascagoula, Mississippi, U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8285946BEC1D94283AA5C0099DD4D3C6">Driggers Iii, William B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="32180DE35789ADD62F4D9C4A29CBFD8F">Hannan, Kristin M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F854FE43A82E741960796419958709A7">Riverside Technologies Inc., Southeast Fisheries Science Center, Mississippi Laboratories, 3209 Frederic Street, Pascagoula, Mississippi, U. S. A. kristin. hannan @ noaa. gov; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2687 - 3331</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="BBDAEEDA1CA9B1A54F8A7A8E8B38A788">Hoffmayer, Eric R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8C05BC006DD6555DE7A7BB4BEDE87453">Jones, Lisa M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FD0331A759920EC8B44C83A37FE756A9">Raredon, Sandra J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1728D6D3A0A937D81B99A21E749174E1">Smithsonian Institution, Division of Fishes, Museum Support Center, 4210 Silver Hill Road, Suitland, Maryland, U. S. A. raredons @ si. edu; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8295 - 6000</mods:affiliation>
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<subSubSection id="C322B4E7666CFFDCFF0B07F16A8D9928" pageId="10" pageNumber="291" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B87E76C666CFFDCFF0B07F16BD298ED" blockId="10.[151,908,225,252]" box="[151,908,225,252]" pageId="10" pageNumber="291">
<heading id="D0CF5000666CFFDCFF0B07F16BD298ED" bold="true" box="[151,908,225,252]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="291" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B94C3B7E666CFFDCFF0B07F16BD298ED" bold="true" box="[151,908,225,252]" pageId="10" pageNumber="291">
<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF666CFFDCFF0B07F16ABD98EA" authority="(Bigelow and Schroeder, 1954)" baseAuthorityName="Bigelow and Schroeder" baseAuthorityYear="1954" box="[151,739,225,252]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Rajidae" genus="Rajella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="291" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuliginea">
<emphasis id="B94C3B7E666CFFDCFF0B07F1693C98ED" bold="true" box="[151,354,225,252]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="291">Rajella fuliginea</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA99A9D666CFFDCFEED07F16A8598EA" author="Bigelow, H. B. &amp; Schroeder, W. C." box="[369,731,225,252]" pageId="10" pageNumber="291" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref15805" refString="Bigelow, H. B. &amp; Schroeder, W. C. (1954) A new family, a new genus, and two new species of batoid fishes from the Gulf of Mexico. Breviora, 24, 1 - 16." type="journal article" year="1954">Bigelow and Schroeder, 1954</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
—sooty skate
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B87E76C666CFFDCFF0B06306A8D9928" blockId="10.[151,723,288,313]" box="[151,723,288,313]" pageId="10" pageNumber="291">
Synonyms:
<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF666CFFDCFE8C06316A8D9928" authority="Bigelow and Schroeder, 1954" authorityName="Bigelow and Schroeder" authorityYear="1954" box="[272,723,288,313]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Rajidae" genus="Raja" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="291" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuliginea">
<emphasis id="B94C3B7E666CFFDCFE8C063169FE9929" box="[272,416,288,312]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="291">Raja fuliginea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA99A9D666CFFDCFE3A06306A8D9928" author="Bigelow, H. B. &amp; Schroeder, W. C." box="[422,723,288,313]" pageId="10" pageNumber="291" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref15805" refString="Bigelow, H. B. &amp; Schroeder, W. C. (1954) A new family, a new genus, and two new species of batoid fishes from the Gulf of Mexico. Breviora, 24, 1 - 16." type="journal article" year="1954">Bigelow and Schroeder, 1954</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C322B4E7666CFFDCFF0B06716B2D9A1D" pageId="10" pageNumber="291" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B87E76C666CFFDCFF0B06716B10998E" blockId="10.[151,1437,353,632]" pageId="10" pageNumber="291">
<emphasis id="B94C3B7E666CFFDCFF0B0671696F996D" bold="true" box="[151,305,353,380]" pageId="10" pageNumber="291">Distribution.</emphasis>
Distributed widely throughout the northern GOM from Port St. Joe, Florida to the Texas/
<collectingCountry id="F32FA7FC666CFFDCFADB06716DC2996A" box="[1351,1436,353,379]" name="Mexico" pageId="10" pageNumber="291">Mexico</collectingCountry>
border in waters from approximately
<quantity id="4CC04A89666CFFDCFDA606956ABA99B1" box="[570,740,389,416]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.005" metricValueMax="1.28" metricValueMin="0.73" pageId="10" pageNumber="291" unit="m" value="1005.0" valueMax="1280.0" valueMin="730.0">730 to 1,280 m</quantity>
in depth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B87E76C666CFFDCFF5B06B96B2D9A1D" blockId="10.[151,1437,353,632]" pageId="10" pageNumber="291">
<emphasis id="B94C3B7E666CFFDCFF5B06B9698699D5" bold="true" box="[199,472,425,452]" pageId="10" pageNumber="291">First Record in GOM.</emphasis>
This species was originally described (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA99A9D666CFFDCFC0106B96CAC99D5" author="Bigelow, H. B. &amp; Schroeder, W. C." box="[925,1266,425,452]" pageId="10" pageNumber="291" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref15805" refString="Bigelow, H. B. &amp; Schroeder, W. C. (1954) A new family, a new genus, and two new species of batoid fishes from the Gulf of Mexico. Breviora, 24, 1 - 16." type="journal article" year="1954">Bigelow and Schroeder, 1954</bibRefCitation>
) from a single specimen (USNM 163367,
<figureCitation id="1303FBE9666CFFDCFE5706DD6A7799F6" box="[459,553,461,487]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1306,1331]" captionTargetBox="[166,1422,660,1274]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[160,1428,653,1280]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Dorsal (A) and ventral (B) perspectives of the holotype of Rajella fuliginea (USNM 163367) collected from the northern Gulf of Mexico. Photographs by Sandra J. Raredon, USNM." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3909129" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3909129/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="291">Figure 8</figureCitation>
) collected aboard the RV
<collectingRegion id="49FC298E666CFFDCFCD006DD6BFE99F6" box="[844,928,461,487]" country="United States of America" name="Oregon" pageId="10" pageNumber="291">Oregon</collectingRegion>
in 1952 from the northwestern GOM, almost due south of Lake Charles,
<collectingRegion id="49FC298E666CFFDCFE5706E16A679A1A" box="[459,569,497,523]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="10" pageNumber="291">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA99A9D666CFFDCFDD406E16B399A1D" author="Springer, S. &amp; Bullis, Jr., H. R." box="[584,871,497,524]" pageId="10" pageNumber="291" pagination="134" refId="ref20290" refString="Springer, S. &amp; Bullis, Jr., H. R. (1956) Collections by the Oregon in the Gulf of Mexico. United States Fish and Wildlife Service Special Scientific Report: Fisheries, 196, 134." type="journal article" year="1956">Springer and Bullis 1956</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C322B4E7666CFFDCFF5B05066A349A66" pageId="10" pageNumber="291" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B87E76C666CFFDCFF5B05066AF09A42" blockId="10.[151,1437,353,632]" pageId="10" pageNumber="291">
<emphasis id="B94C3B7E666CFFDCFF5B050669659A21" bold="true" box="[199,315,534,560]" pageId="10" pageNumber="291">Remarks.</emphasis>
The biology of this species is very poorly known due to its depth preference being outside of the range of most fisheries and research operations.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B87E76C666CFFDCFF5B054D6A349A66" blockId="10.[151,1437,353,632]" box="[199,618,605,632]" pageId="10" pageNumber="291">
<emphasis id="B94C3B7E666CFFDCFF5B054D699E9A69" bold="true" box="[199,448,605,632]" pageId="10" pageNumber="291">Conservation Status.</emphasis>
Least Concern
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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