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<document id="D23C26F17FB33C609566870EE0F5D340" ID-CLB-Dataset="5940" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3761.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5444e27e-3e2a-429b-931b-823a2086e3c5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4909057" ID-ZooBank="82E0F1DC-BC98-4E8A-A3D5-21ECB392CC0B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1623107451891" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Luk, Stephen P. L. &amp; Marshall, Stephen A." docDate="2014" docId="038487F1FF87FF90FDC7FD15FDDD0F00" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03761p156.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3761 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Aptilotella simplex Luk &amp; Marshall 2014, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="36" masterDocId="FFBDFF89FFA5FFB3FD50FE2BFFC70D18" masterDocTitle="A revision of the New World genus Aptilotella Duda (Sphaeroceridae: Limosininae)" masterLastPageNumber="156" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1699002622211" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="4CEA1CC7C2FDC0D2C8C73DF9065B1591">A revision of the New World genus Aptilotella Duda (Sphaeroceridae: Limosininae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="34F8DB25F8CC6A52AC4D480D76B19A71">Luk, Stephen P. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2D6CE7EB1396D665DFB3D49D89D02372">Marshall, Stephen A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C4699F56B73AAFB8F1AF13F8670907B2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="F5F6AE1BB30A511AA2EB336286A9AE88">2014</mods:date>
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<treatment id="038487F1FF87FF90FDC7FD15FDDD0F00" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4909127" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183203091" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4909127" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038487F1FF87FF90FDC7FD15FDDD0F00" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038487F1FF87FF90FDC7FD15FDDD0F00" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<subSubSection id="C337656CFF87FF91FDC7FD15FD590E41" box="[151,670,830,857]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9236E7FF87FF91FDC7FD15FD590E41" blockId="34.[151,670,830,890]" box="[151,670,830,857]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<heading id="D0DA818BFF87FF91FDC7FD15FD590E41" bold="true" box="[151,670,830,857]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B959EAF5FF87FF91FDC7FD15FD590E41" bold="true" box="[151,670,830,857]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D64FF87FF91FDC7FD15FD880E41" authority="Luk &amp; Marshall" authorityName="Luk &amp; Marshall" authorityYear="2014" box="[151,591,830,857]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Aptilotella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B959EAF5FF87FF91FDC7FD15FEBF0E40" bold="true" box="[151,376,830,856]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Aptilotella simplex</emphasis>
Luk &amp; Marshall
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26A578EFF87FF91FF0BFD14FD590E41" box="[603,670,831,857]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C337656CFF87FF91FDC7FD4AFBD40AEA" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9236E7FF87FF91FDC7FD4AFE930E62" blockId="34.[151,670,830,890]" box="[151,340,865,890]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<figureCitation id="13162A62FF87FF91FDC7FD4AFE930E62" box="[151,340,865,890]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 234237" captionStart-1="FIGURES 238240" captionStart-2="FIGURES 241244" captionStartId-0="129.[151,264,1134,1157]" captionStartId-1="130.[151,264,1108,1131]" captionStartId-2="130.[151,264,1978,2001]" captionTargetBox-0="[390,1195,197,1111]" captionTargetBox-1="[436,1150,174,1082]" captionTargetBox-2="[406,1177,1280,1953]" captionTargetId-0="figure-42@129.[387,1201,193,1114]" captionTargetId-1="figure-104@130.[432,1155,167,1086]" captionTargetId-2="figure-106@130.[404,1183,1272,1957]" captionTargetPageId-0="129" captionTargetPageId-1="130" captionTargetPageId-2="130" captionText-0="FIGURES 234237. Aptilotella simplex Luk &amp; Marshall, sp. n.: 234—male terminalia, posterior; 235—male terminalia, left lateral; 236—male synsternite 6+7; 237—male sternite 5." captionText-1="FIGURES 238240. Aptilotella simplex Luk &amp; Marshall, sp. n.: 238—aedeagus with postgonites removed; 239—left postgonite; 240—hypandrium. Abbreviations: BP = basiphallus, LFS = lateral flanking sclerite, VBA = basal article of ventral flanking sclerite, VBS = ventrobasal sclerite, VDA = distal article of ventral flanking sclerite, VMA = medial article of ventral flanking sclerite." captionText-2="FIGURES 241244. Aptilotella simplex Luk &amp; Marshall, sp. n.: 241—female terminalia, dorsal; 242—female terminalia, left lateral; 243—female terminalia, ventral; 244—spermathecae. Abbreviation: EP = epiproct." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4909270" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4909272" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4909274" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4909270/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4909272/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4909274/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Figures 234244</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9236E7FF87FF91FDC7FD82FBDE081B" blockId="34.[151,1436,937,2034]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="B959EAF5FF87FF91FDC7FD82FEE40EDA" bold="true" box="[151,291,937,962]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Description.</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="4CD59B02FF87FF91FC91FD82FDDB0ED9" box="[449,540,937,962]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.3 mm</quantity>
. Head ground color red-orange. Frons with polished interfrontal plate. Ocellar tubercle scarcely raised; ocelli absent; small medial seta present; ocellar bristle subequal to the length of frons. Orbital bristle absent; orbital setulae minute, in three pairs. Interfrontal setae in two pairs. Face, clypeus, and posterior half of gena brown; gena rugose, lower margin with several long setae. Antenna reddish-brown, pedicel darker. Scutum red-orange, shining, rugose; uniformly setose, posterior third microtrichose. Scutellum dark reddish-brown, finely microtrichose; 2.5 times as wide as long, 0.6 times width of scutum. Apical scutellar bristles long, 0.9 times as long as basal. Pleurites reddish-brown, weakly shining; laterotergite black. Legs dark reddishbrown; coxae dark brown; fore tibia and first fore tarsomere dark brown; distal tarsomeres of fore tarsus off-white; mid tibia with two anterodorsal and one preapical posterodorsal bristle. Wing rudiment black. Abdomen black, shining, finely rugose; tergites and sternites uniformly setose and microtrichose.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9236E7FF87FF91FD97FB25FB6D0A7B" blockId="34.[151,1436,937,2034]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="B959EAF5FF87FF91FD97FB25FE4F083F" bold="true" box="[199,392,1294,1319]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Male terminalia.</emphasis>
Sternite 5 (
<figureCitation id="13162A62FF87FF91FF5CFB25FDAC083F" box="[524,619,1294,1319]" captionStart="FIGURES 234237" captionStartId="129.[151,264,1134,1157]" captionTargetBox="[390,1195,197,1111]" captionTargetId="figure-42@129.[387,1201,193,1114]" captionTargetPageId="129" captionText="FIGURES 234237. Aptilotella simplex Luk &amp; Marshall, sp. n.: 234—male terminalia, posterior; 235—male terminalia, left lateral; 236—male synsternite 6+7; 237—male sternite 5." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4909270" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4909270/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 237</figureCitation>
) rectangular with scattered short setae; posterior margin slightly pointed medially. Synsternite 6+7 (
<figureCitation id="13162A62FF87FF91FC9BFB19FDEA0853" box="[459,557,1330,1355]" captionStart="FIGURES 234237" captionStartId="129.[151,264,1134,1157]" captionTargetBox="[390,1195,197,1111]" captionTargetId="figure-42@129.[387,1201,193,1114]" captionTargetPageId="129" captionText="FIGURES 234237. Aptilotella simplex Luk &amp; Marshall, sp. n.: 234—male terminalia, posterior; 235—male terminalia, left lateral; 236—male synsternite 6+7; 237—male sternite 5." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4909270" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4909270/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 236</figureCitation>
) with medial bridge flanked by a stout prong on both sides, posteromedially with a membranous pouch clothed in minute denticles. Cercus (
<figureCitation id="13162A62FF87FF91FE3FFB7EFBD20876" box="[879,1045,1365,1390]" captionStart="FIGURES 234237" captionStartId="129.[151,264,1134,1157]" captionTargetBox="[390,1195,197,1111]" captionTargetId="figure-42@129.[387,1201,193,1114]" captionTargetPageId="129" captionText="FIGURES 234237. Aptilotella simplex Luk &amp; Marshall, sp. n.: 234—male terminalia, posterior; 235—male terminalia, left lateral; 236—male synsternite 6+7; 237—male sternite 5." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4909270" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4909270/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Figs. 234, 235</figureCitation>
) 1.7 times as long as basal width; base swollen, broad, medially with a seta, lower margin with a long seta subequal to the length of cercus; the distal half curving, with two sensory setae. Surstylus (
<figureCitation id="13162A62FF87FF91FF9BFBB6FCB208AE" box="[715,885,1437,1462]" captionStart="FIGURES 234237" captionStartId="129.[151,264,1134,1157]" captionTargetBox="[390,1195,197,1111]" captionTargetId="figure-42@129.[387,1201,193,1114]" captionTargetPageId="129" captionText="FIGURES 234237. Aptilotella simplex Luk &amp; Marshall, sp. n.: 234—male terminalia, posterior; 235—male terminalia, left lateral; 236—male synsternite 6+7; 237—male sternite 5." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4909270" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4909270/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Figs. 234, 235</figureCitation>
) pyramidal; posterior face with numerous long setae, interior half with a thick finger-like bristle; anterior margin with triangular medial excavation. Postgonite (
<figureCitation id="13162A62FF87FF91FDCFFBCFFF3808E5" box="[159,255,1508,1533]" captionStart="FIGURES 238240" captionStartId="130.[151,264,1108,1131]" captionTargetBox="[436,1150,174,1082]" captionTargetId="figure-104@130.[432,1155,167,1086]" captionTargetPageId="130" captionText="FIGURES 238240. Aptilotella simplex Luk &amp; Marshall, sp. n.: 238—aedeagus with postgonites removed; 239—left postgonite; 240—hypandrium. Abbreviations: BP = basiphallus, LFS = lateral flanking sclerite, VBA = basal article of ventral flanking sclerite, VBS = ventrobasal sclerite, VDA = distal article of ventral flanking sclerite, VMA = medial article of ventral flanking sclerite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4909272" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4909272/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 239</figureCitation>
) 3 times as long as wide; posterior margin sinuate; descending portion half the length of postgonite, with two sensory setulae along inner margin; articulatory process for pregonite triangular; articulatory process for basiphallus broad, with two blunt teeth. Hypandrium (
<figureCitation id="13162A62FF87FF91FE46F807FCBD0B5D" box="[790,890,1580,1605]" captionStart="FIGURES 238240" captionStartId="130.[151,264,1108,1131]" captionTargetBox="[436,1150,174,1082]" captionTargetId="figure-104@130.[432,1155,167,1086]" captionTargetPageId="130" captionText="FIGURES 238240. Aptilotella simplex Luk &amp; Marshall, sp. n.: 238—aedeagus with postgonites removed; 239—left postgonite; 240—hypandrium. Abbreviations: BP = basiphallus, LFS = lateral flanking sclerite, VBA = basal article of ventral flanking sclerite, VBS = ventrobasal sclerite, VDA = distal article of ventral flanking sclerite, VMA = medial article of ventral flanking sclerite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4909272" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4909272/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 240</figureCitation>
) with medial rod apically broadly fan-shaped; posteromedial fork thick and shallow; hypandrial arms short, irregularly truncate; pregonite minute, irregularly rectangular. Aedeagus as in
<figureCitation id="13162A62FF87FF91FC9FF858FD8B0B94" box="[463,588,1651,1676]" captionStart="FIGURES 238240" captionStartId="130.[151,264,1108,1131]" captionTargetBox="[436,1150,174,1082]" captionTargetId="figure-104@130.[432,1155,167,1086]" captionTargetPageId="130" captionText="FIGURES 238240. Aptilotella simplex Luk &amp; Marshall, sp. n.: 238—aedeagus with postgonites removed; 239—left postgonite; 240—hypandrium. Abbreviations: BP = basiphallus, LFS = lateral flanking sclerite, VBA = basal article of ventral flanking sclerite, VBS = ventrobasal sclerite, VDA = distal article of ventral flanking sclerite, VMA = medial article of ventral flanking sclerite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4909272" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4909272/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Figure 238</figureCitation>
. Basiphallus compressed, squared, with truncate epiphallus; anterior margin weakly arched; articulatory process for postgonite short and divergent. Ejaculatory apodeme discoid, inconspicuous. Ventrobasal sclerite divided. Lateral flanking sclerite narrowly fused ventrobasally; dorsal margin darkened, straight; distal quarter clothed in very fine spinules, dorsally with a field of suspended spinules. Ventral flanking sclerites darker; the basal article fused along ventral margin of lateral flanking sclerite, with a thin, tapered dorsal arm; the rod-shaped medial article originating ventrodistally to basal article; the paddle-shaped distal article originating above dorsal margin of medial article, distal margin with a dark, rod-shaped lobe.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9236E7FF87FF91FD97F946FBD40AEA" blockId="34.[151,1436,937,2034]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="B959EAF5FF87FF91FD97F946FE600A9E" bold="true" box="[199,423,1901,1926]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Female terminalia.</emphasis>
Epiproct (
<figureCitation id="13162A62FF87FF91FF75F946FD080A9E" box="[549,719,1901,1926]" captionStart="FIGURES 241244" captionStartId="130.[151,264,1978,2001]" captionTargetBox="[406,1177,1280,1953]" captionTargetId="figure-106@130.[404,1183,1272,1957]" captionTargetPageId="130" captionText="FIGURES 241244. Aptilotella simplex Luk &amp; Marshall, sp. n.: 241—female terminalia, dorsal; 242—female terminalia, left lateral; 243—female terminalia, ventral; 244—spermathecae. Abbreviation: EP = epiproct." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4909274" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4909274/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Figs. 241, 242</figureCitation>
) rectangular, weakly sclerotized. Each half of tergite 8 (
<figureCitation id="13162A62FF87FF91F833F946FF3C0AB2" captionStart="FIGURES 241244" captionStartId="130.[151,264,1978,2001]" captionTargetBox="[406,1177,1280,1953]" captionTargetId="figure-106@130.[404,1183,1272,1957]" captionTargetPageId="130" captionText="FIGURES 241244. Aptilotella simplex Luk &amp; Marshall, sp. n.: 241—female terminalia, dorsal; 242—female terminalia, left lateral; 243—female terminalia, ventral; 244—spermathecae. Abbreviation: EP = epiproct." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4909274" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4909274/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Figs. 241243</figureCitation>
) triangular, convex; dorsal margin curved; apex truncate; with scattered setae. Cercus twice as long as wide; with numerous preapical setae. Spermathecae (
<figureCitation id="13162A62FF87FF91FFA4F99EFC910AD6" box="[756,854,1973,1998]" captionStart="FIGURES 241244" captionStartId="130.[151,264,1978,2001]" captionTargetBox="[406,1177,1280,1953]" captionTargetId="figure-106@130.[404,1183,1272,1957]" captionTargetPageId="130" captionText="FIGURES 241244. Aptilotella simplex Luk &amp; Marshall, sp. n.: 241—female terminalia, dorsal; 242—female terminalia, left lateral; 243—female terminalia, ventral; 244—spermathecae. Abbreviation: EP = epiproct." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4909274" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4909274/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 244</figureCitation>
) cylindrical, finely ridged; apex invaginated; ducts short, less than the diameter of a spermatheca, lightly sclerotized, bent at collar.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C337656CFF86FF90FD97FEBCFBE60DA8" box="[199,1057,151,176]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9236E7FF86FF90FD97FEBCFBE60DA8" blockId="35.[151,1436,151,536]" box="[199,1057,151,176]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B959EAF5FF86FF90FD97FEBCFE800DA8" bold="true" box="[199,327,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet refers to the unusually featureless sternite 5.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C337656CFF86FF90FD97FE97FF330C7D" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9236E7FF86FF90FD97FE97FBED0DE0" blockId="35.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B959EAF5FF86FF90FD97FE97FEB00DCD" bold="true" box="[199,375,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B453CBAFF86FF90FCD8FE97FBED0DE0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3311767303" collectingDate="2001-06-11" collectionCode="INBC" collectorName="R. S. Anderson." country="Costa Rica" elevation="1650" latitude="10.344999" location="Santa Elena Cloud Forest Reserve" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-84.79806" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guanacaste" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54968845FF86FF90FCD8FE97FE370DCD" box="[392,496,188,213]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D2BFD6EFF86FF90FF52FE97FDDE0DCB" box="[514,537,188,211]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="male"></specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE22FF86FF90FF60FE97FDB00DCD" box="[560,631,188,213]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y350-djvc" name="Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INBio)" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">INBC</collectionCode>
.
<collectingCountry id="F33A7677FF86FF90FFDBFE97FCF90DCD" box="[651,830,188,213]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49E9F805FF86FF90FE03FE97FC100DCD" box="[851,983,188,213]" country="Costa Rica" name="Guanacaste" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Guanacaste</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EF2603CFF86FF90FEBCFE97FA5F0DCB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038487F1FF87FF90FDC7FD15FDDD0F00:8EF2603CFF86FF90FEBCFE97FA5F0DCB" box="[1004,1432,188,213]" country="Costa Rica" latitude="10.344999" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-84.79806" name="Santa Elena Cloud Forest Reserve" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Guanacaste">Santa Elena Cloud Forest Reserve</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE195020FF86FF90FDC7FEF4FEE40DE0" box="[151,291,223,248]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" precision="15" seconds="42" value="10.344999">10°2042”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE195020FF86FF90FC7EFEF4FE7A0DE0" box="[302,445,223,248]" degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" precision="15" seconds="53" value="-84.79806">84°4753”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CD59B02FF86FF90FC99FEF4FDE70DEF" box="[457,544,223,248]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="1650.0">
<elevation id="0000D1D4FF86FF90FC99FEF4FDE70DEF" box="[457,544,223,248]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="1650.0">1650 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, cloud forest litter,
<date id="FF931027FF86FF90FFA9FEF4FCB50DE0" box="[761,882,223,248]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2001-06-11">
<collectingDate id="EFD7E9CFFF86FF90FFA9FEF4FCB50DE0" box="[761,882,223,248]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2001-06-11">11.vi.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26D85331FF86FF90FE2EFEF4FBED0DE0" box="[894,1066,223,248]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">R.S. Anderson.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9236E7FF86FF90FD97FF2FFF330C7D" blockId="35.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<materialsCitation id="3B453CBAFF86FF90FD97FF2FFC9E0C03" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3311767423" box="[199,857,260,285]" country="Costa Rica" location="Guanacaste" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guanacaste" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B959EAF5FF86FF90FD97FF2FFEF80C03" bold="true" box="[199,319,260,283]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<typeStatus id="54968845FF86FF90FD97FF2FFEFC0C03" box="[199,315,260,283]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F33A7677FF86FF90FC00FF2FFDC50C05" box="[336,514,260,285]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49E9F805FF86FF90FF47FF2FFD5C0C05" box="[535,667,260,285]" country="Costa Rica" name="Guanacaste" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Guanacaste</collectingRegion>
, same label as
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B453CBAFF86FF90FE3AFF2FFF370C7D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3311767434" collectingDate="2001-06-10" collectionCode="DEBU" collectorName="R. S. Anderson" country="Costa Rica" elevation="1800" latitude="10.314722" location="Monteverde Biological Station" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-84.79694" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Puntarenas" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54968845FF86FF90FE3AFF2FFC0B0C05" box="[874,972,260,285]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCount id="9D2BFD6EFF86FF90FEB9FF2FFC3B0C05" box="[1001,1020,260,285]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="female"></specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE22FF86FF90F944FF2FFBA20C05" box="[1044,1125,260,285]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">DEBU</collectionCode>
);
<collectingRegion id="49E9F805FF86FF90F9D2FF2FFAC70C03" box="[1154,1280,260,283]" country="Costa Rica" name="Puntarenas" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Puntarenas</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EF2603CFF86FF90F845FF2FFEAD0C58" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038487F1FF87FF90FDC7FD15FDDD0F00:8EF2603CFF86FF90F845FF2FFEAD0C58" country="Costa Rica" latitude="10.314722" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-84.79694" name="Monteverde Biological Station" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Puntarenas">Monteverde Biological Station</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE195020FF86FF90FC2AFF0CFDC20C58" box="[378,517,295,320]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" precision="15" seconds="53" value="10.314722">10°1853”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE195020FF86FF90FF46FF0CFD610C58" box="[534,678,295,320]" degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" precision="15" seconds="49" value="-84.79694">84°4749”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CD59B02FF86FF90FFE6FF0CFCD50C27" box="[694,786,295,320]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="1800.0">
<elevation id="0000D1D4FF86FF90FFE6FF0CFCD50C27" box="[694,786,295,320]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, cloud forest litter,
<date id="FF931027FF86FF90F950FF0CFBBD0C58" box="[1024,1146,295,320]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2001-06-10">
<collectingDate id="EFD7E9CFFF86FF90F950FF0CFBBD0C58" box="[1024,1146,295,320]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2001-06-10">10.vi.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26D85331FF86FF90F9DBFF0CFAF30C58" box="[1163,1332,295,320]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">R.S. Anderson</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D2BFD6EFF86FF90F819FF0CFAA80C58" box="[1353,1391,295,320]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D2BFD6EFF86FF90F8D0FF03FA520C27" box="[1408,1429,296,319]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="female"></specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE22FF86FF90FDC7FF67FF2F0C7D" box="[151,232,332,357]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">DEBU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C337656CFF86FF90FD97FF44FDDD0F00" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9236E7FF86FF90FD97FF44FDDD0F00" blockId="35.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B959EAF5FF86FF90FD97FF44FE8F0C90" bold="true" box="[199,328,367,392]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B959EAF5FF86FF90FD97FF44FE850C90" bold="true" box="[199,322,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Comments</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D64FF86FF90FC1FFF5BFDE50C90" authorityName="Luk &amp; Marshall" authorityYear="2014" box="[335,546,368,392]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Aptilotella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">
<emphasis id="B959EAF5FF86FF90FC1FFF5BFDE50C90" box="[335,546,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Aptilotella simplex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinctive in having a nearly straight posterior margin of the male sternite 5. The fore leg is boldly patterned in both sexes, and is strikingly similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D64FF86FF90F91BFFBFFB040CB4" authorityName="Luk &amp; Marshall" authorityYear="2014" box="[1099,1219,404,428]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Aptilotella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="B959EAF5FF86FF90F91BFFBFFB040CB4" box="[1099,1219,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">A. gracilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D64FF86FF90F9AFFFBFFAAE0CB4" authorityName="Luk &amp; Marshall" authorityYear="2014" box="[1279,1385,404,428]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Aptilotella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gladia">
<emphasis id="B959EAF5FF86FF90F9AFFFBFFAAE0CB4" box="[1279,1385,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">A. gladia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the apterous limosinine
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D64FF86FF90FCDEFF93FCF20CC8" authority="Marshall" authorityName="Marshall" authorityYear="2000" box="[398,821,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Myrmolimosina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andersoni">
<emphasis id="B959EAF5FF86FF90FCDEFF93FD070CC8" box="[398,704,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Myrmolimosina andersoni</emphasis>
Marshall
</taxonomicName>
and even a brachypterous
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D64FF86FF90F9C2FF93FB3B0CC8" authorityName="Richards" authorityYear="1951" box="[1170,1276,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Aluligera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B959EAF5FF86FF90F9C2FF93FB3B0CC8" box="[1170,1276,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Aluligera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Africa (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B16FF86FF90FDCEFFF7FE900CED" author="Richards, O. W." box="[158,343,476,501]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="296 - 301" refId="ref49791" refString="Richards, O. W. (1955) Contributions a l'etude de la faune entomologique du Ruanda-Urundi (Mission P. Basilewsky 1953). XXXI. Diptera Sphaeroceridae. Annales du Musee Royal de l'Afrique Centrale - Tervuren, Belgique, Serie in- 8 °, Sciences Zoologiques, 36, 296 - 301." type="journal article" year="1955">Richards, 1955</bibRefCitation>
). Field observations could yield insight into the potential behavioural functions of these remarkably convergent fore limbs.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>