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<document id="9344E4B411B0F613FB79BD5D2EF613B0" ID-CLB-Dataset="24402" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4721.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="dc853cca-9ba5-4842-8037-a49765063314" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3602904" ID-ZooBank="74A3BD73-28A2-4AB7-B93E-6B743F750DFF" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1578566308707" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Siewert, Ricardo Russo, Mielke, Olaf Hermann Hendrik &amp; Casagrande, Mirna Martins" docDate="2020" docId="0383CD7AFF85FFFFD790FE6C3150F87E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4721.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4721 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Telemiades warreni Siewert, Mielke &amp; Casagrande 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="58" masterDocId="FFBAB502FFBCFFC6D707FFB1333FFFC5" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the Neotropical genus Telemiades Hübner, [1819] (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae: Eudaminae), with descriptions of fourteen new species" masterLastPageNumber="111" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="58" updateTime="1698777138445" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="E45F4F33E039DDF80BBB95A5154A66B4">Taxonomic revision of the Neotropical genus Telemiades Hübner, [1819] (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae: Eudaminae), with descriptions of fourteen new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="379E6DA6E96596FD5C6AEAB432B45E15">Siewert, Ricardo Russo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FD3EEE971DBAABAE0E898D03EB36C48A">Mielke, Olaf Hermann Hendrik</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0F28E5F90026B4277FBA3B556E5307EC">Casagrande, Mirna Martins</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="C3302FE7FF85FFFFD790FE6C3048FE32" box="[151,887,477,504]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B957C6CFF85FFFFD790FE6C3048FE32" blockId="57.[151,887,477,539]" box="[151,887,477,504]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<heading id="D0DDCB00FF85FFFFD790FE6C3048FE32" bold="true" box="[151,887,477,504]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B95EA07EFF85FFFFD790FE6C3048FE32" bold="true" box="[151,887,477,504]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<taxonomicName id="4C2A07EFFF85FFFFD790FE6C3032FE32" authority="Siewert, Mielke &amp; Casagrande" authorityName="Siewert, Mielke &amp; Casagrande" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,781,477,504]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Telemiades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="warreni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95EA07EFF85FFFFD790FE6C32BBFE32" bold="true" box="[151,388,477,504]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Telemiades warreni</emphasis>
Siewert, Mielke &amp; Casagrande
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D1D05FF85FFFFD41DFE6C3048FE32" box="[794,887,477,503]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="C3302FE7FF85FFFFD790FDB032A8FDDE" box="[151,407,513,539]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B957C6CFF85FFFFD790FDB032A8FDDE" blockId="57.[151,887,477,539]" box="[151,407,513,539]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
(
<figureCitation id="131160E9FF85FFFFD798FDB0321FFDDE" box="[159,288,513,539]" captionStart="FIGURES 7895" captionStartId="58.[151,264,1723,1748]" captionTargetBox="[204,1387,375,1704]" captionTargetId="figure@58.[199,1388,374,1704]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURES 7895. Species of Telemiades from the epicalus group, dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views. 7881. Telemiades choricus (Schaus, 1902). 7879. Male from XCan, Mexico (OM 44.902—OM). 8081. Female from Candelaria Loxicha, Mexico (DZ 25.874—DZUP). 8285. Telemiades epicalus Hübner, [1819]. 8283. Male from Parque Manu, Madre de Díos, Peru (DZ 25.857—DZUP). 8485. Female from Roura, French Guiana (DZ 25.953—DZUP). 8687. Telemiades sila Evans, 1953, holotype male from Vale Esteban, Venezuela (BMNH(E) 1236496—NHMUK). 8891. Telemiades dawkinsi Siewert, Mielke &amp; Casagrande, sp. nov. 8889. Holotype male from Antonina, Paraná, Brazil (OM 52.913—DZUP). 9091. Allotype female from Antonina, Paraná, Brazil (OM 53.241—DZUP). 9293. Telemiades sp. 8 Siewert, Mielke &amp; Casagrande, sp. nov., holotype male from Rodríguez de Mendonza, Peru (OM 63.717—DZUP). 9495. Telemiades mielkei Siewert &amp; Casagrande, sp. nov., holotype male from Quebrada Quitacalzón, Vale do Cosñipata, Cuzco, Peru (OM 79.821—DZUP)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3602922" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3602922/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Figs 92, 93</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="131160E9FF85FFFFD62BFDB03267FDDE" box="[300,344,513,539]" captionStart="FIGURES 161165" captionStartId="84.[151,264,1770,1795]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,196,1675]" captionTargetId="figure@84.[151,1436,196,1675]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="FIGURES 161165. Male genitalia of Telemiades from the “epicalus group”. 161. Telemiades choricus (Schaus, 1902) (DZ 25.870—DZUP). 162. Telemiades epicalus Hübner, [1819] (OM 73.380—OM). 163. Telemiades dawkinsi Siewert, Mielke &amp; Casagrande, sp. nov. (OM 10.553—OM). 164. Telemiades warreni Siewert, Mielke &amp; Casagrande, sp. nov. (OM 63.717— DZUP). 165. Telemiades mielkei Siewert &amp; Casagrande, sp. nov. (OM 79.601—DZUP)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3602948" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3602948/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">164</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="131160E9FF85FFFFD663FDB032B0FDDE" box="[356,399,513,539]" captionStart="FIGURE 213" captionStartId="101.[151,250,2006,2031]" captionTargetBox="[212,1376,1165,1987]" captionTargetId="figure@101.[212,1376,1165,1987]" captionTargetPageId="101" captionText="FIGURE 213. Geographical distribution of Telemiades from the “epicalus group”." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3603002" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3603002/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">213</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3302FE7FF85FFFFD790FDF93045FD6E" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B957C6CFF85FFFFD790FDF93045FD6E" blockId="57.[151,1437,584,1979]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B95EA07EFF85FFFFD790FDF9322DFDA6" bold="true" box="[151,274,584,611]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2A07EFFF85FFFFD61EFDF83062FDA6" authority="Siewert, Mielke &amp; Casagrande" authorityName="Siewert, Mielke &amp; Casagrande" authorityYear="2020" box="[281,861,585,611]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Telemiades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="warreni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95EA07EFF85FFFFD61EFDF832C9FDA6" box="[281,502,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Telemiades warreni</emphasis>
Siewert, Mielke &amp; Casagrande
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B95EA07EFF85FFFFD46FFDF830FCFDA6" bold="true" box="[872,963,585,611]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D1D05FF85FFFFD46FFDF830FCFDA6" box="[872,963,585,611]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is distinguished from the other species of the “
<taxonomicName id="4C2A07EFFF85FFFFD7CCFDDC3217FD42" baseAuthorityName="Evans" baseAuthorityYear="1953" box="[203,296,621,647]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Telemiades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epicalus">
<emphasis id="B95EA07EFF85FFFFD7CCFDDC3217FD42" box="[203,296,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">epicalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group” by the ground color yellow and darker spots on both wings, and from
<taxonomicName id="4C2A07EFFF85FFFFD378FDDF37D5FD42" authorityName="Siewert &amp; Mielke &amp; Casagrande" authorityYear="2020" box="[1151,1258,621,647]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Telemiades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mielkei">
<emphasis id="B95EA07EFF85FFFFD378FDDF37D5FD42" box="[1151,1258,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">T. mielkei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the posterior margin of tegumen with two pairs of symmetric lateral apophysis.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3302FE7FF85FFFFD7C0FD0532AEF9EA" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B957C6CFF85FFFFD7C0FD0537A9FCD2" blockId="57.[151,1437,584,1979]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B95EA07EFF85FFFFD7C0FD053266FD0A" bold="true" box="[199,345,692,719]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B95EA07EFF85FFFFD658FD04329AFD0A" box="[351,421,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Head:</emphasis>
frons and vertex dark brown, with yellow scales. Eyes surrounded by yellow scales. Labial palpi with first and second segments dark brown with yellow and white scales; third segment dark brown. Antennae dark brown, base of each segment cream, apiculus ventrally cream; nudum of 26 segments.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B957C6CFF85FFFFD7C0FC9030BFFCFE" blockId="57.[151,1437,584,1979]" box="[199,896,801,827]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B95EA07EFF85FFFFD7C0FC903227FCFE" box="[199,280,801,827]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Thorax</emphasis>
: dorsally and ventrally dark brown with yellow scales.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B957C6CFF85FFFFD7C0FCF73233FC0E" blockId="57.[151,1437,584,1979]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B95EA07EFF85FFFFD7C0FCF733D0FC9A" box="[199,239,838,863]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">FW</emphasis>
: length of males
<quantity id="4CD2D189FF85FFFFD6B0FCF43137FC9A" box="[439,520,837,863]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="22.0">22 mm</quantity>
(n=1).
<emphasis id="B95EA07EFF85FFFFD55AFCF731A5FC9A" box="[605,666,838,863]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">DFW</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="131160E9FF85FFFFD5ACFCF4303FFC9A" box="[683,768,837,863]" captionStart="FIGURES 7895" captionStartId="58.[151,264,1723,1748]" captionTargetBox="[204,1387,375,1704]" captionTargetId="figure@58.[199,1388,374,1704]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURES 7895. Species of Telemiades from the epicalus group, dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views. 7881. Telemiades choricus (Schaus, 1902). 7879. Male from XCan, Mexico (OM 44.902—OM). 8081. Female from Candelaria Loxicha, Mexico (DZ 25.874—DZUP). 8285. Telemiades epicalus Hübner, [1819]. 8283. Male from Parque Manu, Madre de Díos, Peru (DZ 25.857—DZUP). 8485. Female from Roura, French Guiana (DZ 25.953—DZUP). 8687. Telemiades sila Evans, 1953, holotype male from Vale Esteban, Venezuela (BMNH(E) 1236496—NHMUK). 8891. Telemiades dawkinsi Siewert, Mielke &amp; Casagrande, sp. nov. 8889. Holotype male from Antonina, Paraná, Brazil (OM 52.913—DZUP). 9091. Allotype female from Antonina, Paraná, Brazil (OM 53.241—DZUP). 9293. Telemiades sp. 8 Siewert, Mielke &amp; Casagrande, sp. nov., holotype male from Rodríguez de Mendonza, Peru (OM 63.717—DZUP). 9495. Telemiades mielkei Siewert &amp; Casagrande, sp. nov., holotype male from Quebrada Quitacalzón, Vale do Cosñipata, Cuzco, Peru (OM 79.821—DZUP)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3602922" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3602922/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 92</figureCitation>
): ground color yellow; four dark brown spots: two cellular (upper and lower) and two discal in CuA
<subScript id="17AE7E29FF85FFFFD566FCCB3156FC4D" attach="left" box="[609,617,890,904]" fontSize="6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">1</subScript>
CuA
<subScript id="17AE7E29FF85FFFFD5ABFCCB318BFC4D" attach="left" box="[684,692,890,904]" fontSize="6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">2</subScript>
and CuA
<subScript id="17AE7E29FF85FFFFD418FCCB3018FC4D" attach="left" box="[799,807,890,904]" fontSize="6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">2</subScript>
2A; three apical rectangular spots in R
<subScript id="17AE7E29FF85FFFFD3E4FCCB37D4FC4D" attach="left" box="[1251,1259,890,904]" fontSize="6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">3</subScript>
R
<subScript id="17AE7E29FF85FFFFD20BFCCB362BFC4D" attach="left" box="[1292,1300,890,904]" fontSize="6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">4</subScript>
, R
<subScript id="17AE7E29FF85FFFFD232FCCB3602FC4D" attach="left" box="[1333,1341,890,904]" fontSize="6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">4</subScript>
R
<subScript id="17AE7E29FF85FFFFD259FCCB3659FC4D" attach="right" box="[1374,1382,890,904]" fontSize="6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">5</subScript>
, and R
<subScript id="17AE7E29FF85FFFFD7ADFC2F338DFC69" attach="left" box="[170,178,926,940]" fontSize="6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">5</subScript>
M
<subScript id="17AE7E29FF85FFFFD7DEFC2F33DEFC69" attach="right" box="[217,225,926,940]" fontSize="6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">1</subScript>
; five dark brown submarginal spots as an irregular band in M
<subScript id="17AE7E29FF85FFFFD4B2FC2F3082FC69" attach="left" box="[949,957,926,940]" fontSize="6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">1</subScript>
M
<subScript id="17AE7E29FF85FFFFD4E3FC2F30D3FC69" attach="right" box="[996,1004,926,940]" fontSize="6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">2</subScript>
, M
<subScript id="17AE7E29FF85FFFFD311FC2F3721FC69" attach="left" box="[1046,1054,926,940]" fontSize="6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">2</subScript>
M
<subScript id="17AE7E29FF85FFFFD342FC2F3772FC69" attach="right" box="[1093,1101,926,940]" fontSize="6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">3</subScript>
, M
<subScript id="17AE7E29FF85FFFFD370FC2F3740FC69" attach="left" box="[1143,1151,926,940]" fontSize="6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">3</subScript>
CuA
<subScript id="17AE7E29FF85FFFFD3C5FC2F37F5FC69" attach="left" box="[1218,1226,926,940]" fontSize="6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">1</subScript>
, CuA
<subScript id="17AE7E29FF85FFFFD217FC2F3627FC69" attach="left" box="[1296,1304,926,940]" fontSize="6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">1</subScript>
CuA
<subScript id="17AE7E29FF85FFFFD25CFC2F365CFC69" attach="left" box="[1371,1379,926,940]" fontSize="6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">2</subScript>
, and CuA
<subScript id="17AE7E29FF85FFFFD7CBFC7333EBFC15" attach="left" box="[204,212,962,976]" fontSize="6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">2</subScript>
2A.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B957C6CFF85FFFFD7C0FC673173FBF2" blockId="57.[151,1437,584,1979]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B95EA07EFF85FFFFD7C0FC673238FC2A" box="[199,263,982,1007]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">DHW</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="131160E9FF85FFFFD61FFC643251FC2A" box="[280,366,981,1007]" captionStart="FIGURES 7895" captionStartId="58.[151,264,1723,1748]" captionTargetBox="[204,1387,375,1704]" captionTargetId="figure@58.[199,1388,374,1704]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURES 7895. Species of Telemiades from the epicalus group, dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views. 7881. Telemiades choricus (Schaus, 1902). 7879. Male from XCan, Mexico (OM 44.902—OM). 8081. Female from Candelaria Loxicha, Mexico (DZ 25.874—DZUP). 8285. Telemiades epicalus Hübner, [1819]. 8283. Male from Parque Manu, Madre de Díos, Peru (DZ 25.857—DZUP). 8485. Female from Roura, French Guiana (DZ 25.953—DZUP). 8687. Telemiades sila Evans, 1953, holotype male from Vale Esteban, Venezuela (BMNH(E) 1236496—NHMUK). 8891. Telemiades dawkinsi Siewert, Mielke &amp; Casagrande, sp. nov. 8889. Holotype male from Antonina, Paraná, Brazil (OM 52.913—DZUP). 9091. Allotype female from Antonina, Paraná, Brazil (OM 53.241—DZUP). 9293. Telemiades sp. 8 Siewert, Mielke &amp; Casagrande, sp. nov., holotype male from Rodríguez de Mendonza, Peru (OM 63.717—DZUP). 9495. Telemiades mielkei Siewert &amp; Casagrande, sp. nov., holotype male from Quebrada Quitacalzón, Vale do Cosñipata, Cuzco, Peru (OM 79.821—DZUP)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3602922" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3602922/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 92</figureCitation>
): ground color yellow; four dark brown discal spots in Sc+RsR1, upper cell, lower cell, and CuA
<subScript id="17AE7E29FF85FFFFD7CBFBBB33EBFBDD" attach="left" box="[204,212,1034,1048]" fontSize="6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">2</subScript>
2A, the last one smaller; six dark brown submarginal spots as an irregular band in RsM
<subScript id="17AE7E29FF85FFFFD3C8FBBB37E8FBDD" attach="right" box="[1231,1239,1034,1048]" fontSize="6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">1</subScript>
, M
<subScript id="17AE7E29FF85FFFFD3F8FBBB3638FBDD" attach="left" box="[1279,1287,1034,1048]" fontSize="6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">1</subScript>
M
<subScript id="17AE7E29FF85FFFFD229FBBB3609FBDD" attach="right" box="[1326,1334,1034,1048]" fontSize="6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">2</subScript>
, M
<subScript id="17AE7E29FF85FFFFD259FBBB3659FBDD" attach="left" box="[1374,1382,1034,1048]" fontSize="6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">2</subScript>
M
<subScript id="17AE7E29FF85FFFFD28AFBBB36AAFBDD" attach="left" box="[1421,1429,1034,1048]" fontSize="6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">3</subScript>
, M
<subScript id="17AE7E29FF85FFFFD7B7FB9F3387FBF9" attach="left" box="[176,184,1070,1084]" fontSize="6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">3</subScript>
CuA
<subScript id="17AE7E29FF85FFFFD7FCFB9F323CFBF9" attach="left" box="[251,259,1070,1084]" fontSize="6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">1</subScript>
, CuA
<subScript id="17AE7E29FF85FFFFD641FB9F3271FBF9" attach="left" box="[326,334,1070,1084]" fontSize="6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">1</subScript>
CuA
<subScript id="17AE7E29FF85FFFFD696FB9F32A6FBF9" attach="left" box="[401,409,1070,1084]" fontSize="6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">2</subScript>
, and CuA
<subScript id="17AE7E29FF85FFFFD50BFB9F312BFBF9" attach="left" box="[524,532,1070,1084]" fontSize="6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">2</subScript>
2A.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B957C6CFF85FFFFD7C0FBF337B4FB9E" blockId="57.[151,1437,584,1979]" box="[199,1163,1089,1115]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B95EA07EFF85FFFFD7C0FBF3323EFB9E" box="[199,257,1090,1115]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">VFW</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="131160E9FF85FFFFD617FBF0325BFB9E" box="[272,356,1089,1115]" captionStart="FIGURES 7895" captionStartId="58.[151,264,1723,1748]" captionTargetBox="[204,1387,375,1704]" captionTargetId="figure@58.[199,1388,374,1704]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURES 7895. Species of Telemiades from the epicalus group, dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views. 7881. Telemiades choricus (Schaus, 1902). 7879. Male from XCan, Mexico (OM 44.902—OM). 8081. Female from Candelaria Loxicha, Mexico (DZ 25.874—DZUP). 8285. Telemiades epicalus Hübner, [1819]. 8283. Male from Parque Manu, Madre de Díos, Peru (DZ 25.857—DZUP). 8485. Female from Roura, French Guiana (DZ 25.953—DZUP). 8687. Telemiades sila Evans, 1953, holotype male from Vale Esteban, Venezuela (BMNH(E) 1236496—NHMUK). 8891. Telemiades dawkinsi Siewert, Mielke &amp; Casagrande, sp. nov. 8889. Holotype male from Antonina, Paraná, Brazil (OM 52.913—DZUP). 9091. Allotype female from Antonina, Paraná, Brazil (OM 53.241—DZUP). 9293. Telemiades sp. 8 Siewert, Mielke &amp; Casagrande, sp. nov., holotype male from Rodríguez de Mendonza, Peru (OM 63.717—DZUP). 9495. Telemiades mielkei Siewert &amp; Casagrande, sp. nov., holotype male from Quebrada Quitacalzón, Vale do Cosñipata, Cuzco, Peru (OM 79.821—DZUP)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3602922" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3602922/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 93</figureCitation>
): as DFW; ground color brown with yellow sparse scales at costal third.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B957C6CFF85FFFFD7C0FBD730CCFBBA" blockId="57.[151,1437,584,1979]" box="[199,1011,1125,1151]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B95EA07EFF85FFFFD7C0FBD7323BFBBA" box="[199,260,1126,1151]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">VHW</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="131160E9FF85FFFFD614FBD43257FBBA" box="[275,360,1125,1151]" captionStart="FIGURES 7895" captionStartId="58.[151,264,1723,1748]" captionTargetBox="[204,1387,375,1704]" captionTargetId="figure@58.[199,1388,374,1704]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURES 7895. Species of Telemiades from the epicalus group, dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views. 7881. Telemiades choricus (Schaus, 1902). 7879. Male from XCan, Mexico (OM 44.902—OM). 8081. Female from Candelaria Loxicha, Mexico (DZ 25.874—DZUP). 8285. Telemiades epicalus Hübner, [1819]. 8283. Male from Parque Manu, Madre de Díos, Peru (DZ 25.857—DZUP). 8485. Female from Roura, French Guiana (DZ 25.953—DZUP). 8687. Telemiades sila Evans, 1953, holotype male from Vale Esteban, Venezuela (BMNH(E) 1236496—NHMUK). 8891. Telemiades dawkinsi Siewert, Mielke &amp; Casagrande, sp. nov. 8889. Holotype male from Antonina, Paraná, Brazil (OM 52.913—DZUP). 9091. Allotype female from Antonina, Paraná, Brazil (OM 53.241—DZUP). 9293. Telemiades sp. 8 Siewert, Mielke &amp; Casagrande, sp. nov., holotype male from Rodríguez de Mendonza, Peru (OM 63.717—DZUP). 9495. Telemiades mielkei Siewert &amp; Casagrande, sp. nov., holotype male from Quebrada Quitacalzón, Vale do Cosñipata, Cuzco, Peru (OM 79.821—DZUP)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3602922" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3602922/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 93</figureCitation>
): as DHW; ground color brown with yellow sparse scales.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B957C6CFF85FFFFD7C0FB383009FB66" blockId="57.[151,1437,584,1979]" box="[199,822,1161,1187]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B95EA07EFF85FFFFD7C0FB38321CFB66" box="[199,291,1161,1187]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Abdome</emphasis>
: dorsally and ventrally dark brown and yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B957C6CFF85FFFFD7C0FB1C32F9F9CE" blockId="57.[151,1437,584,1979]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B95EA07EFF85FFFFD7C0FB1C3254FB02" box="[199,363,1197,1223]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Male genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="131160E9FF85FFFFD67EFB1C32E4FB0D" box="[377,475,1197,1224]" captionStart="FIGURES 161165" captionStartId="84.[151,264,1770,1795]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,196,1675]" captionTargetId="figure@84.[151,1436,196,1675]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="FIGURES 161165. Male genitalia of Telemiades from the “epicalus group”. 161. Telemiades choricus (Schaus, 1902) (DZ 25.870—DZUP). 162. Telemiades epicalus Hübner, [1819] (OM 73.380—OM). 163. Telemiades dawkinsi Siewert, Mielke &amp; Casagrande, sp. nov. (OM 10.553—OM). 164. Telemiades warreni Siewert, Mielke &amp; Casagrande, sp. nov. (OM 63.717— DZUP). 165. Telemiades mielkei Siewert &amp; Casagrande, sp. nov. (OM 79.601—DZUP)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3602948" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3602948/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 164</figureCitation>
): tegumen rectangular, posterior margin with two pairs of symmetric lateral apophysis. Anterior projection of saccus triangular, anterior margin rounded. Uncus rectangular, almost same size as tegumen, distal margin concave, forming two small lateral projections; lateral margin slightly expanded. Valva rectangular, twice as long as wide; costa rounded, covered by small spines on internal margin; distal margin rounded and serrated; dorsodistal projection as a triangular process; sacculus rectangular, about 1/2 the length of valva. Fultura inferior distally bifid, with distal margin rounded. Aedeagus cylindrical, slightly sinuous on proximal half; insertion of manica in third proximal of aedeagus; opening for ejaculatory bulb rounded; distal margin rounded; opening for vesica dorsal and lateral left, about 1/2 of size of aedeagus; cornuti forming two lines of sharp and conic spines, the first line with small spines located at third proximal, and second line with spines more developed and located at central region of aedeagus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B957C6CFF85FFFFD7C0F9A432AEF9EA" blockId="57.[151,1437,584,1979]" box="[199,401,1557,1583]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Female unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3302FE7FF85FFFFD7C0F98931B5F9B2" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B957C6CFF85FFFFD7C0F98931B5F9B2" blockId="57.[151,1437,584,1979]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B95EA07EFF85FFFFD7C0F989325EF996" bold="true" box="[199,353,1592,1619]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Distribution.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2A07EFFF85FFFFD660F988317CF996" authority="Siewert &amp; Mielke &amp; Casagrande, 2020" authorityName="Siewert &amp; Mielke &amp; Casagrande" authorityYear="2020" box="[359,579,1593,1619]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Telemiades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="warreni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95EA07EFF85FFFFD660F988317CF996" box="[359,579,1593,1619]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Telemiades warreni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B95EA07EFF85FFFFD556F9883194F996" bold="true" box="[593,683,1593,1619]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D1D05FF85FFFFD556F9883194F996" box="[593,683,1593,1619]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is known only from a single male specimen collected at Rodríguez de Mendoza, Amazonas,
<collectingCountry id="F33D3CFCFF85FFFFD6B6F9EC32D8F9B2" box="[433,487,1629,1655]" name="Peru" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Peru</collectingCountry>
,
<quantity id="4CD2D189FF85FFFFD6F4F9EC3170F9B2" box="[499,591,1629,1655]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="1.8">1.800 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3302FE7FF85FFFFD7C0F93033C5F88A" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B957C6CFF85FFFFD7C0F930370DF97A" blockId="57.[151,1437,584,1979]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B95EA07EFF85FFFFD7C0F9303271F95E" bold="true" box="[199,334,1665,1691]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Etymology.</emphasis>
This species is dedicated to our friend Andrew David Warren for his contribution to the study of the Neotropical skippers, and for his support during the development of this study.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B957C6CFF85FFFFD7C0F97933C5F88A" blockId="57.[151,1437,584,1979]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B95EA07EFF85FFFFD7C0F97932ECF926" bold="true" box="[199,467,1736,1763]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Taxonomic discussion.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2A07EFFF85FFFFD6DDF9783189F926" authority="Siewert &amp; Mielke &amp; Casagrande, 2020" authorityName="Siewert &amp; Mielke &amp; Casagrande" authorityYear="2020" box="[474,694,1737,1763]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Telemiades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="warreni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95EA07EFF85FFFFD6DDF9783189F926" box="[474,694,1737,1763]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Telemiades warreni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B95EA07EFF85FFFFD5C2F9783020F926" bold="true" box="[709,799,1737,1763]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D1D05FF85FFFFD5C2F9783020F926" box="[709,799,1737,1763]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is immediately recognizable by the ground color yellow and darker spots on both wings. The morphology of the male genitalia differs from the other species of the “
<taxonomicName id="4C2A07EFFF85FFFFD238F95C36A3F8C2" baseAuthorityName="Evans" baseAuthorityYear="1953" box="[1343,1436,1773,1799]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Telemiades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epicalus">
<emphasis id="B95EA07EFF85FFFFD238F95C36A3F8C2" box="[1343,1436,1773,1799]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">epicalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group”. As far as it is known,
<taxonomicName id="4C2A07EFFF85FFFFD6EFF8A33164F8EE" authority="Siewert &amp; Mielke &amp; Casagrande, 2020" authorityName="Siewert &amp; Mielke &amp; Casagrande" authorityYear="2020" box="[488,603,1810,1835]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Telemiades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="warreni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95EA07EFF85FFFFD6EFF8A33164F8EE" box="[488,603,1810,1835]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">T. warreni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B95EA07EFF85FFFFD56EF8A031FCF8EE" bold="true" box="[617,707,1809,1835]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D1D05FF85FFFFD56EF8A031FCF8EE" box="[617,707,1809,1835]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is the only species of the “
<taxonomicName id="4C2A07EFFF85FFFFD4F4F8A0376FF8EE" baseAuthorityName="Evans" baseAuthorityYear="1953" box="[1011,1104,1809,1835]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Telemiades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epicalus">
<emphasis id="B95EA07EFF85FFFFD4F4F8A0376FF8EE" box="[1011,1104,1809,1835]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">epicalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group” that occurs as high as
<quantity id="4CD2D189FF85FFFFD790F88433C9F88A" box="[151,246,1845,1871]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="1.8">1.800 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3302FE7FF85FFFFD7C0F8E83150F87E" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B957C6CFF85FFFFD7C0F8E83150F87E" blockId="57.[151,1437,584,1979]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B95EA07EFF85FFFFD7C0F8E83249F8B6" bold="true" box="[199,374,1880,1907]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B427631FF85FFFFD67AF8E8375BF8B6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2545463217" box="[381,1124,1881,1907]" collectionCode="DZUP-OM" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="5491C2CEFF85FFFFD67AF8E832DAF8B6" box="[381,485,1881,1907]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male deposited at
<collectionCode id="ED3BE4A9FF85FFFFD5BDF8E83001F8B6" box="[698,830,1881,1907]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">DZUPOM</collectionCode>
with the following labels
</materialsCitation>
: /
<materialsCitation id="3B427631FF85FFFFD379F8E8370EF852" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2545463324" collectingDate="2003-08-30" collectionCode="OM" country="Peru" elevation="1800" location="PERU" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCode="OM 63.717" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="5491C2CEFF85FFFFD379F8E8361BF8B6" box="[1150,1316,1881,1907]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">HOLOTYPUS</typeStatus>
/
<date id="FF945AACFF85FFFFD233F8E833F0F852" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="2003-08-30">
<collectingDate id="EFD0A344FF85FFFFD233F8E833F0F852" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="2003-08-30">30VIII 2003</collectingDate>
</date>
RODRIGUEZ DE MENDOZA, AMAZONAS
<collectingCountry id="F33D3CFCFF85FFFFD5F6F8CC3004F852" box="[753,827,1917,1943]" name="Peru" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">PERU</collectingCountry>
,
<quantity id="4CD2D189FF85FFFFD44FF8CC30A1F852" box="[840,926,1917,1943]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="1800.0">
<elevation id="00079B5FFF85FFFFD44FF8CC30A1F852" box="[840,926,1917,1943]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</elevation>
</quantity>
/
<specimenCode id="DB8CD417FF85FFFFD4A8F8CC370EF852" box="[943,1073,1917,1943]" collectionCode="OM" country="New Zealand" name="Otago Museum" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">OM 63.717</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
/
<typeStatus id="5491C2CEFF85FFFFD345F8CC3788F852" box="[1090,1207,1917,1943]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">Holotypus</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="4C2A07EFFF85FFFFD3B8F8CC32CEF87E" authority="Siewert, Mielke &amp; Casagrande" authorityName="Siewert, Mielke &amp; Casagrande" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Telemiades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="warreni">
<emphasis id="B95EA07EFF85FFFFD3B8F8CC36A2F852" box="[1215,1437,1917,1943]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Telemiades warreni</emphasis>
Siewert, Mielke &amp; Casagrande
</taxonomicName>
det. 2019/.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>