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<document id="F0F45D37C4F4D59F69FECB8076264420" ID-CLB-Dataset="7125" ID-DOI="10.12782/sd.20.1.029" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d3987c43-08f1-42bf-8470-df14ef134c8d" ID-ISSN="2189-7301" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4584950" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1614946706459" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Komai, Tomoyuki" docDate="2015" docId="0381878BFF81FF8964943F55FA2E0014" docLanguage="en" docName="SpeciesDiversity.20.1.29-36.pdf" docOrigin="Species Diversity 20 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.12782/sd.20.1.029" docStyle="DocumentStyle:27FECD2C3CD153DA405029F2D33C9514.7:SpeciesDiversity.2012-.journal_article" docStyleId="27FECD2C3CD153DA405029F2D33C9514" docStyleName="SpeciesDiversity.2012-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Spongicola teres Komai 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="35" masterDocId="FFB8FFF3FF81FF8F677E3814FFB90662" masterDocTitle="A New Species of the Stenopodidean Shrimp Genus Spongicola (Crustacea: Decapoda: Spongicolidae) from French Polynesia, South Pacific" masterLastPageNumber="36" masterPageNumber="29" pageNumber="29" updateTime="1698932724852" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="50CD2B0A465D32EDA9613DC3C60C41C3">A New Species of the Stenopodidean Shrimp Genus Spongicola (Crustacea: Decapoda: Spongicolidae) from French Polynesia, South Pacific</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E9BFC84F1EC03DDC086D5F5B3880218F">Komai, Tomoyuki</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="E7C2506C39BB8B098FCCB8D82A866D8D">Species Diversity</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="CB6E0E24C0D37DF3BCB0F1908DEEA5F7">2015</mods:date>
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<treatment id="0381878BFF81FF8964943F55FA2E0014" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4584942" ID-GBIF-Taxon="181850828" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4584942" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:53530CAE-5E66-41A0-B18D-65F96206DF71" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0381878BFF81FF8964943F55FA2E0014" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
<subSubSection id="C3326516FF81FF8F64943F55FB200118" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="nomenclature">
<subSubSection id="C3326516FF81FF8F64943F55FB5A013B" box="[1002,1251,1857,1881]" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF81FF8F64943F55FB5A013B" blockId="0.[959,1294,1824,1914]" box="[1002,1251,1857,1881]" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
<heading id="D0DF81F1FF81FF8F64943F55FB5A013B" box="[1002,1251,1857,1881]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF81FF8F64943F55FB28013B" ID-CoL="8GJWH" authority="Komai, 2015" authorityName="Komai" authorityYear="2015" box="[1002,1169,1857,1881]" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" genus="Spongicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="teres" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF81FF8F64943F55FB28013B" bold="true" box="[1002,1169,1857,1881]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Spongicola teres</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26F57F4FF81FF8F63E93F56FB5A013B" box="[1175,1251,1858,1881]" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3326516FF81FF8F634D3F76FB200118" box="[1075,1177,1890,1914]" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF81FF8F634D3F76FB200118" blockId="0.[959,1294,1824,1914]" box="[1075,1177,1890,1914]" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
<heading id="D0DF81F1FF81FF8F634D3F76FB200118" box="[1075,1177,1890,1914]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" reason="2">
(
<figureCitation id="13132A18FF81FF8F63443F76FB280118" box="[1082,1169,1890,1914]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStart-3="Fig" captionStartId-0="1.[156,187,1105,1127]" captionStartId-1="2.[156,187,1928,1950]" captionStartId-2="3.[156,187,1967,1989]" captionStartId-3="4.[156,187,1411,1433]" captionTargetBox-0="[172,1414,207,1061]" captionTargetBox-1="[191,1396,206,1887]" captionTargetBox-2="[185,1402,206,1926]" captionTargetBox-3="[171,1414,206,1370]" captionTargetId-0="figure-455@1.[170,1417,205,1066]" captionTargetId-1="figure-6@2.[190,1398,205,1889]" captionTargetId-2="figure-4@3.[184,1404,205,1928]" captionTargetId-3="figure-280@4.[170,1417,205,1372]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionTargetPageId-3="4" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Spongicola teres sp. nov., holotype, male (cl 5.2mm), MNHN-IU-2011-5119, entire animal in lateral view. Scale bar: 2mm." captionText-1="Fig. 2. Spongicola teres sp. nov., holotype, male, MNHN-IU-2011-5119. A, anterior part of carapace and cephalic appendages, lateral view; B, same, dorsal view (marginal setae on left antennal scale omitted); C, rostrum, lateral view; D, anterolateral margin of carapace, lateral view; E, sixth to eighth thoracic sternites, ventral view; F, left pleura of first to fifth pleomeres, lateral view; G, telson and right uropod, dorsal view (marginal setae on uropodal rami omitted); H, left antennal scale, dorsal view (setae omitted). Scale bars: 1mm for A, B, E, F, G; 0.5mm for C, D, H." captionText-2="Fig. 3. Spongicola teres sp. nov., holotype, male, MNHN-IU-2011-5119. A, right third maxilliped, lateral view; B, same, dactylus and propodus, mesial view; C, right first pereopod, lateral view; D, same, chela; E, same, chela and distal part of carpus, showing grooming apparatus (dactylus hidden by fixed finger); F, left second pereopod, lateral view; G, right fourth pereopod, lateral view; H, same, dactylus and propodus, lateral view; I, right fifth pereopod, lateral view. Scale bars: 1mm for A, C, D, F, G, I; 0.5mm for B, E, H." captionText-3="Fig. 4. Spongicola teres sp. nov., holotype, male, MNHN-IU-2011-5119. A, right third pereopod, lateral view; B, same, chela and carpus, mesial view; C, same, merus, mesial view; D, same, merus, dorsolateral view, showing obtuse protuberances on lateral surface; E, same, close up of ventral margin of ischium, mesial view. Scale bars: 2mm for AC; 1mm for D; 0.5mm for E." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4584952" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4584954" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4584958" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4584960" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4584952/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4584954/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4584958/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/4584960/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
Figs
<docIssue id="CF4B4972FF81FF8F63153F76FBCD0118" box="[1131,1140,1890,1914]" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">1</docIssue>
4
</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3326516FF81FF8F64303FB7FA9B0E7E" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF81FF8F64303FB7FA9B0E7E" blockId="0.[821,1432,1955,2077]" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF81FF8F64303FB7FB9501D9" bold="true" box="[846,1068,1955,1979]" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B403CC0FF81FF8F63383FB7FA9B0E7E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3097559303" collectingDate="2009-10-16" country="French Polynesia" elevation="725" latitude="-16.666666" location="Raiatea" longLatPrecision="1281" longitude="-151.41667" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="5493883FFF81FF8F63383FB7FB1E01D9" box="[1094,1191,1955,1979]" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: male (cl
<quantity id="4CD09B78FF81FF8F62403FB7FA3501D9" box="[1342,1420,1955,1979]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="5.2">5.2 mm</quantity>
), TARASOC, stn DW 3440, between
<location id="8EF76046FF81FF8F63D43FD0FB4D01BE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0381878BFF81FF8964943F55FA2E0014:8EF76046FF81FF8F63D43FD0FB4D01BE" box="[1194,1268,1988,2012]" country="French Polynesia" latitude="-16.666666" longLatPrecision="1281" longitude="-151.41667" name="Raiatea" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Raiatea</location>
and Tahaa, Society Islands,
<collectingCountry id="F33F760DFF81FF8F64B43FF0FB39019E" box="[970,1152,2020,2044]" name="French Polynesia" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">French Polynesia</collectingCountry>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1C505AFF81FF8F63EE3FF0FB59019E" box="[1168,1248,2019,2044]" degrees="16" direction="south" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" precision="925" value="-16.666666">16°40S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1C505AFF81FF8F638E3FF0FAEC019E" box="[1264,1365,2019,2044]" degrees="151" direction="west" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" precision="925" value="-151.41667">151°25W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CD09B78FF81FF8F62183FF0FCCB0E7E" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.25" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="725.0" valueMax="800.0" valueMin="650.0">
<elevation id="0005D1AEFF81FF8F62183FF0FCCB0E7E" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.25" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="725.0" valueMax="800.0" valueMin="650.0">650 800 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FF96105DFF81FF8F64023011FB9E0E7F" box="[892,1063,2053,2077]" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" value="2009-10-16">
<collectingDate id="EFD2E9B5FF81FF8F64023011FB9E0E7F" box="[892,1063,2053,2077]" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" value="2009-10-16">16 October 2009</collectingDate>
</date>
, MNHN-IU-20115119.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF576615FF80FF8E67E23C45FA870204" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4584952" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4584952" box="[156,1342,1105,1127]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4584952/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="30" startId="1.[156,187,1105,1127]" targetBox="[172,1414,207,1061]" targetPageId="1">
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF80FF8E67E23C45FA870204" blockId="1.[156,1342,1105,1127]" box="[156,1342,1105,1127]" pageId="1" pageNumber="30">
Fig. 1.
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF80FF8E678E3C45FEC50204" authority="Komai, 2015" authorityName="Komai" authorityYear="2015" box="[240,380,1105,1126]" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" genus="Spongicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="teres" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF80FF8E678E3C45FEC50204" box="[240,380,1105,1126]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="30">Spongicola teres</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26F57F4FF80FF8E66FF3C45FE7E0204" box="[385,455,1105,1126]" pageId="1" pageNumber="30" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype, male (cl 5.2 mm), MNHN-IU-2011-5119, entire animal in lateral view. Scale bar: 2mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3326516FF80FF8E67CB3C82FE8900F4" pageId="1" pageNumber="30" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF80FF8E67CB3C82FE8900F4" blockId="1.[156,768,1174,2077]" pageId="1" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF80FF8E67CB3C82FE9C02CC" bold="true" box="[181,293,1174,1198]" pageId="1" pageNumber="30">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF80FF8E66413C82FEC802CC" box="[319,369,1174,1198]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="30">Male</emphasis>
. Rostrum with dorsal margin slightly sloping down toward distal end, bearing tiny teeth or denticles; rostral ridge extending onto anterior part of gastric region of carapace; ventral and ventrolateral margins unarmed. Carapace without postrostral submedian teeth; hepatic and anterolateral teeth greatly reduced, expressed as rudimentary tubercles; branchial region smooth, unarmed. Telson with pair of posterolateral teeth, but without posteromedian tooth. First pereopod with well-developed grooming apparatus. Third pereopod with chela massive (palm 1.2 times as long as high), strongly compressed laterally, sharply carinate on dorsal margin, and slightly serrate in distal half; merus without prominent tooth on lateral face, ventromesial margin with row of tiny tubercles; ischium with strong dorsodistal tooth. Uropodal endopod with slightly serrate lateral margin.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3326516FF80FF8A67CB3E8BFACB00B5" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="1" pageNumber="30" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF80FF8E67CB3E8BFA860352" blockId="1.[156,768,1174,2077]" lastBlockId="1.[820,1432,1174,2077]" pageId="1" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF80FF8E67CB3E8BFE8000D5" bold="true" box="[181,313,1695,1719]" pageId="1" pageNumber="30">Description.</emphasis>
Rostrum (
<figureCitation id="13132A18FF80FF8E66C03E8BFDB900D5" box="[446,512,1695,1719]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[156,187,1105,1127]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,207,1061]" captionTargetId="figure-455@1.[170,1417,205,1066]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Spongicola teres sp. nov., holotype, male (cl 5.2mm), MNHN-IU-2011-5119, entire animal in lateral view. Scale bar: 2mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4584952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4584952/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="30">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13132A18FF80FF8E656F3E8BFDA400D5" box="[529,541,1695,1719]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[156,187,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,206,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-6@2.[190,1398,205,1889]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Spongicola teres sp. nov., holotype, male, MNHN-IU-2011-5119. A, anterior part of carapace and cephalic appendages, lateral view; B, same, dorsal view (marginal setae on left antennal scale omitted); C, rostrum, lateral view; D, anterolateral margin of carapace, lateral view; E, sixth to eighth thoracic sternites, ventral view; F, left pleura of first to fifth pleomeres, lateral view; G, telson and right uropod, dorsal view (marginal setae on uropodal rami omitted); H, left antennal scale, dorsal view (setae omitted). Scale bars: 1mm for A, B, E, F, G; 0.5mm for C, D, H." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4584954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4584954/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="30">2</figureCitation>
AC) 0.4 of carapace length, directed forward, slightly overreaching first segment of antennular peduncle; dorsal margin slightly sloping down toward distal end, armed with 7 tiny teeth or denticles in total (distalmost tooth and posterior 3 teeth rudimentary, posteriormost one located slightly posterior to rostral base) and sparse short setae; ventral margin unarmed; ventrolateral carina sharp, unarmed, merging into orbital margin. Carapace (
<figureCitation id="13132A18FF80FF8E66233FB7FE2301D9" box="[349,410,1955,1979]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[156,187,1105,1127]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,207,1061]" captionTargetId="figure-455@1.[170,1417,205,1066]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Spongicola teres sp. nov., holotype, male (cl 5.2mm), MNHN-IU-2011-5119, entire animal in lateral view. Scale bar: 2mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4584952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4584952/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="30">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13132A18FF80FF8E66D83FB7FE5901D9" box="[422,480,1955,1979]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[156,187,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,206,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-6@2.[190,1398,205,1889]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Spongicola teres sp. nov., holotype, male, MNHN-IU-2011-5119. A, anterior part of carapace and cephalic appendages, lateral view; B, same, dorsal view (marginal setae on left antennal scale omitted); C, rostrum, lateral view; D, anterolateral margin of carapace, lateral view; E, sixth to eighth thoracic sternites, ventral view; F, left pleura of first to fifth pleomeres, lateral view; G, telson and right uropod, dorsal view (marginal setae on uropodal rami omitted); H, left antennal scale, dorsal view (setae omitted). Scale bars: 1mm for A, B, E, F, G; 0.5mm for C, D, H." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4584954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4584954/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="30">2A, B</figureCitation>
) subcylindrical, surface glabrous; postrostral median ridge low, extending to anterior 0.2 length of carapace; dorsal outline in lateral view faintly sinuous; cervical groove absent; postrostral submedian teeth absent; antennal tooth small, acuminate; suborbital lobe not differentiated; hepatic tooth reduced to obsolete tubercle; 2 (right) or 3 (left) microscopic anterolateral tubercles present; anterolateral margin with some microscopic denticles (
<figureCitation id="13132A18FF80FF8E64423D0CFC330352" box="[828,906,1304,1328]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[156,187,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,206,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-6@2.[190,1398,205,1889]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Spongicola teres sp. nov., holotype, male, MNHN-IU-2011-5119. A, anterior part of carapace and cephalic appendages, lateral view; B, same, dorsal view (marginal setae on left antennal scale omitted); C, rostrum, lateral view; D, anterolateral margin of carapace, lateral view; E, sixth to eighth thoracic sternites, ventral view; F, left pleura of first to fifth pleomeres, lateral view; G, telson and right uropod, dorsal view (marginal setae on uropodal rami omitted); H, left antennal scale, dorsal view (setae omitted). Scale bars: 1mm for A, B, E, F, G; 0.5mm for C, D, H." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4584954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4584954/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="30">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
); pterygostomial angle produced, rounded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF80FF8E64303D2DFCDB0057" blockId="1.[820,1432,1174,2077]" pageId="1" pageNumber="30">
Sixth thoracic sternite (
<figureCitation id="13132A18FF80FF8E633E3D2DFB350333" box="[1088,1164,1337,1361]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[156,187,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,206,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-6@2.[190,1398,205,1889]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Spongicola teres sp. nov., holotype, male, MNHN-IU-2011-5119. A, anterior part of carapace and cephalic appendages, lateral view; B, same, dorsal view (marginal setae on left antennal scale omitted); C, rostrum, lateral view; D, anterolateral margin of carapace, lateral view; E, sixth to eighth thoracic sternites, ventral view; F, left pleura of first to fifth pleomeres, lateral view; G, telson and right uropod, dorsal view (marginal setae on uropodal rami omitted); H, left antennal scale, dorsal view (setae omitted). Scale bars: 1mm for A, B, E, F, G; 0.5mm for C, D, H." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4584954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4584954/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="30">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
) with elongate, spiniform median lobes contiguous with each other. Seventh sternite (
<figureCitation id="13132A18FF80FF8E64423D6EFC3F03F0" box="[828,902,1402,1426]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[156,187,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,206,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-6@2.[190,1398,205,1889]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Spongicola teres sp. nov., holotype, male, MNHN-IU-2011-5119. A, anterior part of carapace and cephalic appendages, lateral view; B, same, dorsal view (marginal setae on left antennal scale omitted); C, rostrum, lateral view; D, anterolateral margin of carapace, lateral view; E, sixth to eighth thoracic sternites, ventral view; F, left pleura of first to fifth pleomeres, lateral view; G, telson and right uropod, dorsal view (marginal setae on uropodal rami omitted); H, left antennal scale, dorsal view (setae omitted). Scale bars: 1mm for A, B, E, F, G; 0.5mm for C, D, H." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4584954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4584954/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="30">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
) with anterior lobes acutely triangular, separated by moderately wide, V-shaped median notch; margins of lobes smooth, not denticulate or spinulose. Eighth sternite (
<figureCitation id="13132A18FF80FF8E620E3DAFFCE80396" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[156,187,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,206,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-6@2.[190,1398,205,1889]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Spongicola teres sp. nov., holotype, male, MNHN-IU-2011-5119. A, anterior part of carapace and cephalic appendages, lateral view; B, same, dorsal view (marginal setae on left antennal scale omitted); C, rostrum, lateral view; D, anterolateral margin of carapace, lateral view; E, sixth to eighth thoracic sternites, ventral view; F, left pleura of first to fifth pleomeres, lateral view; G, telson and right uropod, dorsal view (marginal setae on uropodal rami omitted); H, left antennal scale, dorsal view (setae omitted). Scale bars: 1mm for A, B, E, F, G; 0.5mm for C, D, H." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4584954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4584954/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="30">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
) with anterolateral lobes subtriangular with acute apex, directed anterolaterally, smaller than those on seventh sternite.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF80FF8B64303E29FF60015B" blockId="1.[820,1432,1174,2077]" lastBlockId="4.[156,767,1532,2077]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="1" pageNumber="30">
Pleon (
<figureCitation id="13132A18FF80FF8E64DE3E29FC510037" box="[928,1000,1597,1621]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[156,187,1105,1127]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,207,1061]" captionTargetId="figure-455@1.[170,1417,205,1066]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Spongicola teres sp. nov., holotype, male (cl 5.2mm), MNHN-IU-2011-5119, entire animal in lateral view. Scale bar: 2mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4584952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4584952/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="30">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13132A18FF80FF8E64813E29FBA30037" box="[1023,1050,1597,1621]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[156,187,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,206,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-6@2.[190,1398,205,1889]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Spongicola teres sp. nov., holotype, male, MNHN-IU-2011-5119. A, anterior part of carapace and cephalic appendages, lateral view; B, same, dorsal view (marginal setae on left antennal scale omitted); C, rostrum, lateral view; D, anterolateral margin of carapace, lateral view; E, sixth to eighth thoracic sternites, ventral view; F, left pleura of first to fifth pleomeres, lateral view; G, telson and right uropod, dorsal view (marginal setae on uropodal rami omitted); H, left antennal scale, dorsal view (setae omitted). Scale bars: 1mm for A, B, E, F, G; 0.5mm for C, D, H." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4584954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4584954/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="30">2F</figureCitation>
) slightly depressed dorsoventrally. First pleomere with distinct transverse carina delimited anteriorly by deep transverse groove, its margin partially overhanging deeply depressed anterior section; pleuron with small acute tooth at anteroventral angle, ventral margin evenly rounded; ventrolateral process of sternite prominent, spiniform. Second pleomere with faint transverse groove on tergum slightly anterior to midlength. Second to fourth pleura each with blunt point ventrally, and faintly denticulate margin. Pleuron of fifth pleomere with blunt point ventrally. Sixth somite widened posteriorly; tergum including posterodorsal margin unarmed; pleuron subtriangular with rounded posterolateral margin, unarmed. Sternites of first to fourth pleomeres each with short, blade-shaped median tooth, that of fifth pleomere with strong, dagger-like median tooth directed posteriorly. Telson (
<figureCitation id="13132A18FF85FF8B66843DE8FDF10076" box="[506,584,1532,1556]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[156,187,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,206,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-6@2.[190,1398,205,1889]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Spongicola teres sp. nov., holotype, male, MNHN-IU-2011-5119. A, anterior part of carapace and cephalic appendages, lateral view; B, same, dorsal view (marginal setae on left antennal scale omitted); C, rostrum, lateral view; D, anterolateral margin of carapace, lateral view; E, sixth to eighth thoracic sternites, ventral view; F, left pleura of first to fifth pleomeres, lateral view; G, telson and right uropod, dorsal view (marginal setae on uropodal rami omitted); H, left antennal scale, dorsal view (setae omitted). Scale bars: 1mm for A, B, E, F, G; 0.5mm for C, D, H." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4584954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4584954/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Fig. 2G</figureCitation>
) 1.6 times as long as broad, nearly oblong, slightly narrowing from anterior 0.3 length to rounded, unarmed posterior margin; dorsal surface with 4 pairs of small teeth on obtuse dorsolateral ridges, 1 additional denticle present on right side anterior to first tooth; lateral margins each with 1 conspicuous tooth slightly posterior to midlength and 1 additional denticle on right side only near posterolateral angle, anterior part forming shallow concavity; each posterolateral angle with 1 small tooth.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF576615FF83FF8D67E23F9CFEBF0E6F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4584954" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4584954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4584954/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" startId="2.[156,187,1928,1950]" targetBox="[191,1396,206,1887]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF83FF8D67E23F9CFEBF0E6F" blockId="2.[156,1432,1928,2062]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">
Fig. 2.
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF83FF8D678E3F9CFEC401FF" authority="Komai, 2015" authorityName="Komai" authorityYear="2015" box="[240,381,1928,1949]" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" genus="Spongicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="teres" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF83FF8D678E3F9CFEC401FF" box="[240,381,1928,1949]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="31">Spongicola teres</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26F57F4FF83FF8D66FD3F9CFE7001FF" box="[387,457,1928,1949]" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype, male, MNHN-IU-2011-5119. A, anterior part of carapace and cephalic appendages, lateral view; B, same, dorsal view (marginal setae on left antennal scale omitted); C, rostrum, lateral view; D, anterolateral margin of carapace, lateral view; E, sixth to eighth thoracic sternites, ventral view; F, left pleura of first to fifth pleomeres, lateral view; G, telson and right uropod, dorsal view (marginal setae on uropodal rami omitted); H, left antennal scale, dorsal view (setae omitted). Scale bars: 1 mm for A, B, E, F, G; 0.5mm for C, D, H.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF576615FF82FF8C67E23FBBFBD40E7A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4584958" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4584958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4584958/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" startId="3.[156,187,1967,1989]" targetBox="[185,1402,206,1926]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF82FF8C67E23FBBFBD40E7A" blockId="3.[156,1432,1966,2072]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
Fig. 3.
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF82FF8C678E3FBBFEC401A6" authority="Komai, 2015" authorityName="Komai" authorityYear="2015" box="[240,381,1967,1988]" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" genus="Spongicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="teres" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF82FF8C678E3FBBFEC401A6" box="[240,381,1967,1988]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Spongicola teres</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26F57F4FF82FF8C66FA3FBBFE7201A6" box="[388,459,1967,1988]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype, male, MNHN-IU-2011-5119. A, right third maxilliped, lateral view; B, same, dactylus and propodus, mesial view; C, right first pereopod, lateral view; D, same, chela; E, same, chela and distal part of carpus, showing grooming apparatus (dactylus hidden by fixed finger); F, left second pereopod, lateral view; G, right fourth pereopod, lateral view; H, same, dactylus and propodus, lateral view; I, right fifth pereopod, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm for A, C, D, F, G, I; 0.5mm for B, E, H.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF576615FF85FF8B67E23D97FBAA03B2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4584960" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4584960" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4584960/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" startId="4.[156,187,1411,1433]" targetBox="[171,1414,206,1370]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF85FF8B67E23D97FBAA03B2" blockId="4.[156,1432,1411,1489]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">
Fig. 4.
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF85FF8B678E3D97FEC703FA" authority="Komai, 2015" authorityName="Komai" authorityYear="2015" box="[240,382,1411,1432]" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" genus="Spongicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="teres" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF85FF8B678E3D97FEC703FA" box="[240,382,1411,1432]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Spongicola teres</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26F57F4FF85FF8B66FB3D97FE7703FA" box="[389,462,1411,1432]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype, male, MNHN-IU-2011-5119. A, right third pereopod, lateral view; B, same, chela and carpus, mesial view; C, same, merus, mesial view; D, same, merus, dorsolateral view, showing obtuse protuberances on lateral surface; E, same, close up of ventral margin of ischium, mesial view. Scale bars: 2mm for AC; 1 mm for D; 0.5 mm for E.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF85FF8B67CB3F55FD2001D9" blockId="4.[156,767,1532,2077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">
Eyestalk (
<figureCitation id="13132A18FF85FF8B66673F55FE3F0138" box="[281,390,1857,1882]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[156,187,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,206,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-6@2.[190,1398,205,1889]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Spongicola teres sp. nov., holotype, male, MNHN-IU-2011-5119. A, anterior part of carapace and cephalic appendages, lateral view; B, same, dorsal view (marginal setae on left antennal scale omitted); C, rostrum, lateral view; D, anterolateral margin of carapace, lateral view; E, sixth to eighth thoracic sternites, ventral view; F, left pleura of first to fifth pleomeres, lateral view; G, telson and right uropod, dorsal view (marginal setae on uropodal rami omitted); H, left antennal scale, dorsal view (setae omitted). Scale bars: 1mm for A, B, E, F, G; 0.5mm for C, D, H." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4584954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4584954/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Fig. 2A, B</figureCitation>
) moderately large, not covering antennal scale in dorsal view, somewhat inflated, armed with 2 denticles anteromesially, otherwise unarmed; cornea darkly pigmented, semi-globular, narrower than eyestalk.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF85FF8B67CB3FD0FC3C0118" blockId="4.[156,767,1532,2077]" lastBlockId="4.[820,1432,1532,2077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">
Antennular peduncle (
<figureCitation id="13132A18FF85FF8B66D53FD0FE4901BE" box="[427,496,1988,2012]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[156,187,1105,1127]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,207,1061]" captionTargetId="figure-455@1.[170,1417,205,1066]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Spongicola teres sp. nov., holotype, male (cl 5.2mm), MNHN-IU-2011-5119, entire animal in lateral view. Scale bar: 2mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4584952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4584952/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13132A18FF85FF8B657B3FD0FDFE01BE" box="[517,583,1988,2012]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[156,187,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,206,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-6@2.[190,1398,205,1889]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Spongicola teres sp. nov., holotype, male, MNHN-IU-2011-5119. A, anterior part of carapace and cephalic appendages, lateral view; B, same, dorsal view (marginal setae on left antennal scale omitted); C, rostrum, lateral view; D, anterolateral margin of carapace, lateral view; E, sixth to eighth thoracic sternites, ventral view; F, left pleura of first to fifth pleomeres, lateral view; G, telson and right uropod, dorsal view (marginal setae on uropodal rami omitted); H, left antennal scale, dorsal view (setae omitted). Scale bars: 1mm for A, B, E, F, G; 0.5mm for C, D, H." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4584954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4584954/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">2A, B</figureCitation>
) distinctly overreaching midlength of antennal scale, but not reaching to distal end of latter. First segment with distolateral margin produced into small, rounded lobe, ventromesial margin unarmed; stylocerite very small, acuminate, concealed by eyestalk in dorsal view. Second segment less than halflength of first segment, with distolateral margin produced into small, triangular tooth. Third segment shorter than second segment. Outer antennular flagellum subequal in length to carapace, thickened aesthetasc-bearing portion occupying about two-thirds length of entire flagellum, each article with some setae (these 1.02.0 times length of article) on distal margin; inner flagellum subequal in length to outer flagellum, each article also with short to long setae on distal margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF85FF8A64303F97FDCD07E3" blockId="4.[820,1432,1532,2077]" lastBlockId="5.[156,767,198,2076]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">
Antenna (
<figureCitation id="13132A18FF85FF8B64C93F96FB9C01F9" box="[951,1061,1922,1947]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[156,187,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,206,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-6@2.[190,1398,205,1889]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Spongicola teres sp. nov., holotype, male, MNHN-IU-2011-5119. A, anterior part of carapace and cephalic appendages, lateral view; B, same, dorsal view (marginal setae on left antennal scale omitted); C, rostrum, lateral view; D, anterolateral margin of carapace, lateral view; E, sixth to eighth thoracic sternites, ventral view; F, left pleura of first to fifth pleomeres, lateral view; G, telson and right uropod, dorsal view (marginal setae on uropodal rami omitted); H, left antennal scale, dorsal view (setae omitted). Scale bars: 1mm for A, B, E, F, G; 0.5mm for C, D, H." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4584954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4584954/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Fig. 2A, B</figureCitation>
) short. Basicerite stout; distolateral margin without conspicuous teeth; mesial face with prominent, roundly subrectangular process contiguous with stylocerite on antennular peduncle. Carpocerite (fifth segment) stout, cylindrical, reaching to midlength of antennal scale. Antennal scale subsemicircular, 1.8 times as long as wide; distal lamella rounded; lateral margin slightly concave, serrate with 4 minute teeth in distal half, terminating in small, triangular tooth. Antennal flagellum distinctly longer than carapace, each article with some setae on distal margin, these setae becoming longer toward distal end.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF84FF8A67CB399DFE600781" blockId="5.[156,767,198,2076]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
Mouthparts not dissected, but seeming typical for genus (cf.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB94B6CFF84FF8A67BD39BEFE1F07A0" author="Saito, T. &amp; Komai, T." box="[195,422,426,450]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" pagination="87 - 147" refId="ref4723" refString="Saito, T. and Komai, T. 2008. A review of species of the genera Spongicola de Haan, 1844 and Paraspongicola de Saint Laurent &amp; Cleva, 1981 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Stenopodidea, Spongicolidae). Zoosystema 30: 87 - 147." type="journal article" year="2008">Saito and Komai 2008</bibRefCitation>
). Second maxilliped with well-developed, flagellum-like exopod.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF84FF8A67CB39FFFD7A026E" blockId="5.[156,767,198,2076]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
Third maxilliped (
<figureCitation id="13132A18FF84FF8A660439FFFE740461" box="[378,461,491,515]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[156,187,1967,1989]" captionTargetBox="[185,1402,206,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-4@3.[184,1404,205,1928]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3. Spongicola teres sp. nov., holotype, male, MNHN-IU-2011-5119. A, right third maxilliped, lateral view; B, same, dactylus and propodus, mesial view; C, right first pereopod, lateral view; D, same, chela; E, same, chela and distal part of carpus, showing grooming apparatus (dactylus hidden by fixed finger); F, left second pereopod, lateral view; G, right fourth pereopod, lateral view; H, same, dactylus and propodus, lateral view; I, right fifth pereopod, lateral view. Scale bars: 1mm for A, C, D, F, G, I; 0.5mm for B, E, H." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4584958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4584958/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
) overreaching distal margin of antennal scale by length of dactylus and half of propodus. Dactylus slightly shorter than propodus, with blunt tip. Propodus subequal in length to carpus; mesial face with distinct concavity in distal half, filled by minute setae forming transverse tracts and bordered proximally by long, stiff setae (
<figureCitation id="13132A18FF84FF8A66713ABAFEE504A4" box="[271,348,686,710]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[156,187,1967,1989]" captionTargetBox="[185,1402,206,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-4@3.[184,1404,205,1928]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3. Spongicola teres sp. nov., holotype, male, MNHN-IU-2011-5119. A, right third maxilliped, lateral view; B, same, dactylus and propodus, mesial view; C, right first pereopod, lateral view; D, same, chela; E, same, chela and distal part of carpus, showing grooming apparatus (dactylus hidden by fixed finger); F, left second pereopod, lateral view; G, right fourth pereopod, lateral view; H, same, dactylus and propodus, lateral view; I, right fifth pereopod, lateral view. Scale bars: 1mm for A, C, D, F, G, I; 0.5mm for B, E, H." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4584958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4584958/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
; this structure representing a grooming apparatus). Dactylus and propodus with row of long, stiff outward-directed setae on both ventrolateral and ventromesial margins. Carpus broader than propodus, slightly shorter than merus, ventrodistal margin not produced but forming rounded angle. Merus somewhat twisted, distinctly shorter than ischium, unarmed on distal margin; ventrolateral margin with row of short, stiff setae. Ischium with 1 denticle at ventrolateral distal angle; dorsolateral margin unarmed; ventral margin with row of short, stiff setae increasing in length distally. Exopod rudimentary, bud-like, flexible.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF84FF8A67CB3C00FEDC0352" blockId="5.[156,767,198,2076]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
First pereopod (
<figureCitation id="13132A18FF84FF8A66273C00FE7D024E" box="[345,452,1044,1068]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[156,187,1967,1989]" captionTargetBox="[185,1402,206,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-4@3.[184,1404,205,1928]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3. Spongicola teres sp. nov., holotype, male, MNHN-IU-2011-5119. A, right third maxilliped, lateral view; B, same, dactylus and propodus, mesial view; C, right first pereopod, lateral view; D, same, chela; E, same, chela and distal part of carpus, showing grooming apparatus (dactylus hidden by fixed finger); F, left second pereopod, lateral view; G, right fourth pereopod, lateral view; H, same, dactylus and propodus, lateral view; I, right fifth pereopod, lateral view. Scale bars: 1mm for A, C, D, F, G, I; 0.5mm for B, E, H." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4584958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4584958/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Fig. 3C, D</figureCitation>
) with mero-carpal joint reaching to midlength of antennal scale. Dactylus 0.6 times length of palm; palm subcylindrical. Carpus longest, 1.6 times as long as chela. Grooming apparatus consisting of suboval patch of very short, dense setae on ventromesial face of palm and 3 long, plumose setae arranged in short, obliquely longitudinal row on ventrodistal part of carpus (
<figureCitation id="13132A18FF84FF8A65DA3CC3FD4D028D" box="[676,756,1239,1263]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[156,187,1967,1989]" captionTargetBox="[185,1402,206,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-4@3.[184,1404,205,1928]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3. Spongicola teres sp. nov., holotype, male, MNHN-IU-2011-5119. A, right third maxilliped, lateral view; B, same, dactylus and propodus, mesial view; C, right first pereopod, lateral view; D, same, chela; E, same, chela and distal part of carpus, showing grooming apparatus (dactylus hidden by fixed finger); F, left second pereopod, lateral view; G, right fourth pereopod, lateral view; H, same, dactylus and propodus, lateral view; I, right fifth pereopod, lateral view. Scale bars: 1mm for A, C, D, F, G, I; 0.5mm for B, E, H." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4584958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4584958/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
). Merus about 0.8 times length of carpus. Ischium distinctly shorter than merus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF84FF8A67CB3D2DFD5003B0" blockId="5.[156,767,198,2076]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
Second pereopod (
<figureCitation id="13132A18FF84FF8A66013D2DFE740333" box="[383,461,1337,1361]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[156,187,1967,1989]" captionTargetBox="[185,1402,206,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-4@3.[184,1404,205,1928]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3. Spongicola teres sp. nov., holotype, male, MNHN-IU-2011-5119. A, right third maxilliped, lateral view; B, same, dactylus and propodus, mesial view; C, right first pereopod, lateral view; D, same, chela; E, same, chela and distal part of carpus, showing grooming apparatus (dactylus hidden by fixed finger); F, left second pereopod, lateral view; G, right fourth pereopod, lateral view; H, same, dactylus and propodus, lateral view; I, right fifth pereopod, lateral view. Scale bars: 1mm for A, C, D, F, G, I; 0.5mm for B, E, H." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4584958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4584958/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
) about 1.6 times as long as first pereopod, without grooming apparatus. Dactylus 0.6 times length of palm. Palm subcylindrical, 6.7 times as long as wide. Carpus 1.7 times as long as chela. Merus 0.6 times length of carpus. Ischium about 0.6 times length of merus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF84FF8A67CB3DCFFAB004C4" blockId="5.[156,767,198,2076]" lastBlockId="5.[820,1432,198,2076]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
Right third pereopod (
<figureCitation id="13132A18FF84FF8A66D63DCFFE5F0396" box="[424,486,1499,1524]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[156,187,1411,1433]" captionTargetBox="[171,1414,206,1370]" captionTargetId="figure-280@4.[170,1417,205,1372]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Spongicola teres sp. nov., holotype, male, MNHN-IU-2011-5119. A, right third pereopod, lateral view; B, same, chela and carpus, mesial view; C, same, merus, mesial view; D, same, merus, dorsolateral view, showing obtuse protuberances on lateral surface; E, same, close up of ventral margin of ischium, mesial view. Scale bars: 2mm for AC; 1mm for D; 0.5mm for E." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4584960" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4584960/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
AC) with its mero-carpal joint reaching to distal end of antennal scale. Chela massive, strongly compressed laterally, about 1.7 times as long as carapace. Dactylus 0.7 times length of palm, slightly curving, terminating in acute tip crossing tip of fixed finger; dorsal margin bluntly carinate, with row of 4 small tubercles in proximal half; lateral and mesial faces glabrous; cutting edge with prominent triangular tooth slightly proximal to midlength and deep proximal concavity accommodating tooth on fixed finger. Fixed finger subtriangular, terminating in strongly curved tip; ventral margin strongly sinuous, with row of 7 small tubercles in proximal 0.6; lateral and mesial faces with a few tufts of setae; cutting edge bearing prominent, roundly triangular proximal tooth and much smaller subacute tooth separated from former by deep, V-shaped notch; distal 0.6 of cutting edge faintly sinuous, sharply edged. Palm about 1.2 times as long as high; dorsal margin sharply carinate, slightly serrate (serration becoming faint proximally); lateral surface gently convex, almost glabrous, without armature; mesial face also gently convex, with some minute granules distally, otherwise smooth, glabrous; ventral margin slightly convex, sharply carinate, faintly serrate (serration becoming distinct distally). Carpus cup-like, dorsomesial distal angle produced into prominent subtriangular lobe with blunt tip; lateral and mesial faces unarmed; ventrodistal margin divided into 2 lobes by deep, V-shaped notch. Merus unarmed on rounded dorsal surface; lateral face also unarmed; ventrolateral margin not clearly delimited, but with row of very low, small protuberances (
<figureCitation id="13132A18FF84FF8A620E3A1FFCEF0426" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[156,187,1411,1433]" captionTargetBox="[171,1414,206,1370]" captionTargetId="figure-280@4.[170,1417,205,1372]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Spongicola teres sp. nov., holotype, male, MNHN-IU-2011-5119. A, right third pereopod, lateral view; B, same, chela and carpus, mesial view; C, same, merus, mesial view; D, same, merus, dorsolateral view, showing obtuse protuberances on lateral surface; E, same, close up of ventral margin of ischium, mesial view. Scale bars: 2mm for AC; 1mm for D; 0.5mm for E." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4584960" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4584960/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
); ventromesial margin bluntly carinate, with row of tiny denticles. Ischium with large dorsodistal tooth, and row of 3 tiny denticles on slightly concave dorsal margin; ventral margin with row of minute denticles (
<figureCitation id="13132A18FF84FF8A63CC3A99FB4404C4" box="[1202,1277,653,678]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[156,187,1411,1433]" captionTargetBox="[171,1414,206,1370]" captionTargetId="figure-280@4.[170,1417,205,1372]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Spongicola teres sp. nov., holotype, male, MNHN-IU-2011-5119. A, right third pereopod, lateral view; B, same, chela and carpus, mesial view; C, same, merus, mesial view; D, same, merus, dorsolateral view, showing obtuse protuberances on lateral surface; E, same, close up of ventral margin of ischium, mesial view. Scale bars: 2mm for AC; 1mm for D; 0.5mm for E." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4584960" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4584960/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF84FF8A64303ABAFBD604A4" blockId="5.[820,1432,198,2076]" box="[846,1135,686,710]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Left third pereopod missing.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF84FF8A64303ADAFCC2020E" blockId="5.[820,1432,198,2076]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
Fourth pereopod (
<figureCitation id="13132A18FF84FF8A63743ADAFBCE0485" box="[1034,1143,718,743]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[156,187,1967,1989]" captionTargetBox="[185,1402,206,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-4@3.[184,1404,205,1928]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3. Spongicola teres sp. nov., holotype, male, MNHN-IU-2011-5119. A, right third maxilliped, lateral view; B, same, dactylus and propodus, mesial view; C, right first pereopod, lateral view; D, same, chela; E, same, chela and distal part of carpus, showing grooming apparatus (dactylus hidden by fixed finger); F, left second pereopod, lateral view; G, right fourth pereopod, lateral view; H, same, dactylus and propodus, lateral view; I, right fifth pereopod, lateral view. Scale bars: 1mm for A, C, D, F, G, I; 0.5mm for B, E, H." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4584958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4584958/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Fig. 3G, H</figureCitation>
) relatively long and slender, with its mero-carpal joint falling slightly short of pterygostomial margin of carapace. Dactylus 0.4 times length of propodus, 3.8 times as long as high, biunguiculate (dorsal unguis distinctly longer than ventral unguis, both clearly demarcated basally). Propodus not subdivided, 0.4 times length of carpus, with 2 slender spinules on ventrodistal margin followed by row of 12 slender spinules; sparse long setae present on both dorsal and ventral margins. Among segments, carpus longest, subdivided into 2 greatly unequal articles (articulation at about distal 0.3), unarmed. Merus subequal in length to carpus. Ischium distinctly shorter than merus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF84FF8A64303C61FAEE02EF" blockId="5.[820,1432,198,2076]" box="[846,1367,1141,1165]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
Fifth pereopod (
<figureCitation id="13132A18FF84FF8A648C3C61FB8D02EF" box="[1010,1076,1141,1165]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[156,187,1967,1989]" captionTargetBox="[185,1402,206,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-4@3.[184,1404,205,1928]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3. Spongicola teres sp. nov., holotype, male, MNHN-IU-2011-5119. A, right third maxilliped, lateral view; B, same, dactylus and propodus, mesial view; C, right first pereopod, lateral view; D, same, chela; E, same, chela and distal part of carpus, showing grooming apparatus (dactylus hidden by fixed finger); F, left second pereopod, lateral view; G, right fourth pereopod, lateral view; H, same, dactylus and propodus, lateral view; I, right fifth pereopod, lateral view. Scale bars: 1mm for A, C, D, F, G, I; 0.5mm for B, E, H." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4584958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4584958/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Fig. 3I</figureCitation>
) similar to fourth pereopod.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF84FF8A64303C82FBE20333" blockId="5.[820,1432,198,2076]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
Gill/exopod formula typical for genus (cf.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB94B6CFF84FF8A624E3C82FC0C02AD" author="Saito, T. &amp; Komai, T." pageId="5" pageNumber="34" pagination="87 - 147" refId="ref4723" refString="Saito, T. and Komai, T. 2008. A review of species of the genera Spongicola de Haan, 1844 and Paraspongicola de Saint Laurent &amp; Cleva, 1981 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Stenopodidea, Spongicolidae). Zoosystema 30: 87 - 147." type="journal article" year="2008">Saito and Komai 2008</bibRefCitation>
: table 1). Gills trichobranchiate, but filaments rather few, stout. In particular, arthrobranchs on third maxilliped and first pereopod small, consisting of stout rachis and few filaments. Epipods moderately to strongly arcuate, increasing in size posteriorly.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF84FF8A64303D4DFCDC03F0" blockId="5.[820,1432,198,2076]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Protopods of endopods unarmed on ventrolateral margins.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF84FF8A64303D8EFACB00B5" blockId="5.[820,1432,198,2076]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
Uropod (
<figureCitation id="13132A18FF84FF8A64D13D8EFBB803D0" box="[943,1025,1434,1458]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[156,187,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,206,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-6@2.[190,1398,205,1889]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Spongicola teres sp. nov., holotype, male, MNHN-IU-2011-5119. A, anterior part of carapace and cephalic appendages, lateral view; B, same, dorsal view (marginal setae on left antennal scale omitted); C, rostrum, lateral view; D, anterolateral margin of carapace, lateral view; E, sixth to eighth thoracic sternites, ventral view; F, left pleura of first to fifth pleomeres, lateral view; G, telson and right uropod, dorsal view (marginal setae on uropodal rami omitted); H, left antennal scale, dorsal view (setae omitted). Scale bars: 1mm for A, B, E, F, G; 0.5mm for C, D, H." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4584954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4584954/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Fig. 2G</figureCitation>
) with protopod unarmed on posterolateral margin, dorsal surface with small but prominent tubercle near junction with endopod. Exopod with serration of 7 (left) or 9 (right) tiny teeth, these teeth becoming more distinct posteriorly on posterior 0.6 of lateral margin, including subacute posterolateral tooth; dorsal surface with 2 blunt longitudinal ridges (mesial ridge concealed by endopod in
<figureCitation id="13132A18FF84FF8A64013E6AFC7400F4" box="[895,973,1662,1686]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[156,187,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,206,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-6@2.[190,1398,205,1889]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Spongicola teres sp. nov., holotype, male, MNHN-IU-2011-5119. A, anterior part of carapace and cephalic appendages, lateral view; B, same, dorsal view (marginal setae on left antennal scale omitted); C, rostrum, lateral view; D, anterolateral margin of carapace, lateral view; E, sixth to eighth thoracic sternites, ventral view; F, left pleura of first to fifth pleomeres, lateral view; G, telson and right uropod, dorsal view (marginal setae on uropodal rami omitted); H, left antennal scale, dorsal view (setae omitted). Scale bars: 1mm for A, B, E, F, G; 0.5mm for C, D, H." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4584954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4584954/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Fig. 2G</figureCitation>
). Endopod with weak serration consisting of microscopic denticles and 2 or 3 tiny posterior teeth; dorsal surface with 1 blunt longitudinal ridge lateral to midline.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3326516FF84FF8A64303ECBFC10015A" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF84FF8A64303ECBFC10015A" blockId="5.[820,1432,198,2076]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF84FF8A64303ECBFC600095" bold="true" box="[846,985,1759,1783]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Distribution.</emphasis>
Known only from the
<typeStatus id="5493883FFF84FF8A63993EF4FAAA009A" box="[1255,1299,1760,1784]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">type</typeStatus>
locality, between Raiatea and Tahaa, Society Islands,
<collectingCountry id="F33F760DFF84FF8A639A3F14FA2D017A" box="[1252,1428,1792,1816]" name="French Polynesia" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">French Polynesia</collectingCountry>
,
<quantity id="4CD09B78FF84FF8A644A3F34FC1C015A" box="[820,933,1824,1848]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.25" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="725.0" valueMax="800.0" valueMin="650.0">
650
<specimenCount id="9D2EFD14FF84FF8A64183F34FC1C015A" box="[870,933,1824,1848]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" type="generic">800 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3326516FF84FF8A64303F55FAFF013B" box="[846,1350,1857,1881]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF84FF8A64303F55FAFF013B" blockId="5.[820,1432,198,2076]" box="[846,1350,1857,1881]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF84FF8A64303F55FC3E013B" bold="true" box="[846,903,1857,1881]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Host.</emphasis>
No information on the host was available.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3326516FF84FF8A64303F76FC4B01D9" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF84FF8A64303F76FC4B01D9" blockId="5.[820,1432,198,2076]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF84FF8A64303F76FC7C0118" bold="true" box="[846,965,1890,1914]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Etymology.</emphasis>
From the Latin “
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF84FF8A63F13F76FB05011B" authorityName="Komai" authorityYear="2015" box="[1167,1212,1890,1913]" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" genus="Spongicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="teres">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF84FF8A63F13F76FB05011B" box="[1167,1212,1890,1913]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">teres</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” (= smooth, or polished), in reference to the reduced armature on the carapace of the new species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3326516FF84FF8964303FD7FF5E01D8" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF84FF8964303FD7FD7F07E0" blockId="5.[820,1432,198,2076]" lastBlockId="6.[156,768,198,2076]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF84FF8A64303FD7FC0801B9" bold="true" box="[846,945,1987,2011]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Remarks.</emphasis>
The present new species is assigned to
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF84FF8A62203FD7FCD4019E" authorityName="de Haan" authorityYear="1844" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" genus="Spongicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF84FF8A62203FD7FCD4019E" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Spongicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
because of the rudimentary exopod on the third maxilliped and the strongly compressed palm of the third pereopod with sharply carinate and slightly serrate dorsal and ventral margins. However, the development of the exopod of the third maxilliped is known to be variable among species presently assigned to
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF87FF8966D8393CFF610703" authority="(Saito and Anker 2014)" baseAuthorityName="Saito and Anker" baseAuthorityYear="2014" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" genus="Microprosthema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF87FF8966D8393CFDF10722" box="[422,584,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Microprosthema</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB94B6CFF87FF896528393CFF680703" author="Saito, A. &amp; Anker, A." pageId="6" pageNumber="35" pagination="183 - 206" refId="ref4680" refString="Saito, A. and Anker, A. 2014. Two new species and new records of Microprosthema Stimpson, 1860 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Stenopodidea: Spongicolidae) from the Indo-West Pacific. Zootaxa 3857: 183 - 206." type="journal article" year="2014">Saito and Anker 2014</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. As pointed out by
<bibRefCitation id="EFB94B6CFF87FF8966CB395CFD020703" author="Saito, T. &amp; Takeda, M." box="[437,699,328,353]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" pagination="119 - 131" refId="ref4772" refString="Saito, T. and Takeda, M. 2003. Phylogeny of the family Spongicolidae (Crustacea, Stenopodidea): evolutionary trend from shallowwater free living to deep-water sponge-associated habitat. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 83: 119 - 131." type="journal article" year="2003">Saito and Takeda (2003)</bibRefCitation>
, reappraisal of the genera within
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF87FF8966CB397DFDFA07E3" authorityName="Schram" authorityYear="1986" box="[437,579,361,385]" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Spongicolidae</taxonomicName>
is necessary.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF87FF8967CB399DFF400313" blockId="6.[156,768,198,2076]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF87FF8967CB399DFEEE07C3" authority="Komai, 2015" authorityName="Komai" authorityYear="2015" box="[181,343,393,417]" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" genus="Spongicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="teres" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF87FF8967CB399DFEEE07C3" box="[181,343,393,417]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Spongicola teres</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26F57F4FF87FF89661F399EFE0B07C3" box="[353,434,394,417]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
appears closest to
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF87FF8965FE399EFD4007C3" authorityName="Saito and Komai" authorityYear="2008" box="[640,761,393,417]" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" genus="Spongicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="depressus">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF87FF8965FE399EFD4007C3" box="[640,761,393,417]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
S.
<materialsCitation id="3B403CC0FF87FF8965E3399DFD4007C3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3097559301" box="[669,761,393,417]" country="New Caledonia" location="Loyalty Islands" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Province des Iles" typeStatus="holotype">depressus</materialsCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, known only by the female
<typeStatus id="5493883FFF87FF8966BC39BEFDA207A0" box="[450,539,426,450]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
from the
<collectingRegion id="49ECF87FFF87FF8965F139BEFF6D0781" country="New Caledonia" name="Province des Iles" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Loyalty Islands</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F33F760DFF87FF89679F39DFFE3D0781" box="[225,388,459,483]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF87FF8966BF39DFFD8D0781" authorityName="Hayashi and Ogawa" authorityYear="1987" box="[449,564,459,483]" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" genus="Spongicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="levigatus">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF87FF8966BF39DFFD8D0781" box="[449,564,459,483]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
S.
<materialsCitation id="3B403CC0FF87FF8966A339DFFD8D0781" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3097559302" box="[477,564,459,483]" country="New Caledonia" location="western Pacific" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Province des Iles" typeStatus="holotype">levigatus</materialsCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, widely distributed in the
<location id="8EF76046FF87FF89679F39F8FEC50461" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0381878BFF81FF8964943F55FA2E0014:8EF76046FF87FF89679F39F8FEC50461" box="[225,380,491,515]" country="New Caledonia" name="western Pacific" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Province des Iles">western Pacific</location>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB94B6CFF87FF8966F439FFFDCF0461" author="Saito, T. &amp; Komai, T." box="[394,630,491,515]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" pagination="87 - 147" refId="ref4723" refString="Saito, T. and Komai, T. 2008. A review of species of the genera Spongicola de Haan, 1844 and Paraspongicola de Saint Laurent &amp; Cleva, 1981 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Stenopodidea, Spongicolidae). Zoosystema 30: 87 - 147." type="journal article" year="2008">Saito and Komai 2008</bibRefCitation>
). These three species share the following characteristics: (1) the armature of the carapace shows a strong tendency toward reduction with, for example, no postrostral submedian teeth and the hepatic and anterolateral teeth reduced to minute or microscopic tubercles or completely absent; and (2) the merus of the third pereopod is devoid of conspicuous teeth on the lateral face. Generally in spongicolids, sexual dimorphism affects the shape of the pleon, the relative sizes of the chelae of the second and third pereopods, and the strength of the armature of the third pereopod, so assessment of differentiating features requires careful consideration. The male of
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF87FF8967E23B66FEB405EB" authorityName="Hayashi and Ogawa" authorityYear="1987" box="[156,269,881,905]" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" genus="Spongicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="levigatus">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF87FF8967E23B66FEB405EB" box="[156,269,881,905]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">S. levigatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been described, but not that of
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF87FF8965FD3B66FD4005EB" authorityName="Saito and Komai" authorityYear="2008" box="[643,761,881,905]" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" genus="Spongicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="depressus">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF87FF8965FD3B66FD4005EB" box="[643,761,881,905]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">S. depressus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF87FF8967E23B86FE8305C8" authorityName="Komai" authorityYear="2015" box="[156,314,914,938]" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" genus="Spongicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="teres">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF87FF8967E23B86FE8305C8" box="[156,314,914,938]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Spongicola teres</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF87FF8965613B86FD3605C8" authorityName="Hayashi and Ogawa" authorityYear="1987" box="[543,655,914,938]" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" genus="Spongicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="levigatus">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF87FF8965613B86FD3605C8" box="[543,655,914,938]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">S. levigatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the following characters displayed by the male (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB94B6CFF87FF8965313BA6FF680589" author="Saito, T. &amp; Komai, T." pageId="6" pageNumber="35" pagination="87 - 147" refId="ref4723" refString="Saito, T. and Komai, T. 2008. A review of species of the genera Spongicola de Haan, 1844 and Paraspongicola de Saint Laurent &amp; Cleva, 1981 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Stenopodidea, Spongicolidae). Zoosystema 30: 87 - 147." type="journal article" year="2008">Saito and Komai 2008</bibRefCitation>
): (1) the rostral ridge extends to the anterior part of the gastric region in
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF87FF89660D3BE0FE000269" authorityName="Komai" authorityYear="2015" box="[371,441,1012,1035]" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" genus="Spongicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="teres">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF87FF89660D3BE0FE000269" box="[371,441,1012,1035]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">S. teres</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but is restricted to the rostrum proper in
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF87FF89667D3C00FECA024E" authorityName="Hayashi and Ogawa" authorityYear="1987" box="[259,371,1044,1068]" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" genus="Spongicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="levigatus">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF87FF89667D3C00FECA024E" box="[259,371,1044,1068]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">S. levigatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; (2) the eyestalks are relatively smaller in
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF87FF8967C43C21FEBB022E" authorityName="Komai" authorityYear="2015" box="[186,258,1077,1100]" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" genus="Spongicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="teres">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF87FF8967C43C21FEBB022E" box="[186,258,1077,1100]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">S. teres</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(not covering the proximal half of the antennal scale) than in
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF87FF8966503C42FE27020F" authorityName="Hayashi and Ogawa" authorityYear="1987" box="[302,414,1109,1133]" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" genus="Spongicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="levigatus">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF87FF8966503C42FE27020F" box="[302,414,1109,1133]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">S. levigatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(covering the proximal half of the antennal scale in dorsal view); (3) the first pereopod is provided with a well-developed grooming apparatus, consisting of a small, oval patch of minute setae on the palm and a few long, feathered setae on the distal part of the carpus, whereas in
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF87FF89666E3CECFEC60372" authorityName="Hayashi and Ogawa" authorityYear="1987" box="[272,383,1272,1296]" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" genus="Spongicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="levigatus">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF87FF89666E3CECFEC60372" box="[272,383,1272,1296]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">S. levigatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
such a grooming apparatus is not developed; (4) the dorsal margin of the palm of the third pereopod is sharply carinate in
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF87FF8966B43D2DFDA80333" authorityName="Komai" authorityYear="2015" box="[458,529,1337,1361]" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" genus="Spongicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="teres">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF87FF8966B43D2DFDA80333" box="[458,529,1337,1361]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">S. teres</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but non-carinate in
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF87FF8965933D2DFF4A0313" authorityName="Hayashi and Ogawa" authorityYear="1987" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" genus="Spongicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="levigatus">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF87FF8965933D2DFF4A0313" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">S. levigatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF87FF8967CB3D6EFF5E01D8" blockId="6.[156,768,198,2076]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
Although no information on the male is available for
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF87FF8965933D6EFF4103D0" authorityName="Saito and Komai" authorityYear="2008" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" genus="Spongicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="depressus">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF87FF8965933D6EFF4103D0" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">S. depressus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the following characters are of possible significance for species differentiation (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB94B6CFF87FF8966953DAFFD6803B1" author="Saito, T. &amp; Komai, T." box="[491,721,1467,1491]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" pagination="87 - 147" refId="ref4723" refString="Saito, T. and Komai, T. 2008. A review of species of the genera Spongicola de Haan, 1844 and Paraspongicola de Saint Laurent &amp; Cleva, 1981 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Stenopodidea, Spongicolidae). Zoosystema 30: 87 - 147." type="journal article" year="2008">Saito and Komai 2008</bibRefCitation>
): (1) the rostral ridge extends onto the anterior part of the gastric region in
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF87FF8967803DE8FEFA0076" authorityName="Komai" authorityYear="2015" box="[254,323,1532,1556]" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" genus="Spongicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="teres">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF87FF8967803DE8FEFA0076" box="[254,323,1532,1556]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">S. teres</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, rather than being restricted to the rostrum proper as in
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF87FF8966613E09FE2D0057" authorityName="Saito and Komai" authorityYear="2008" box="[287,404,1565,1589]" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" genus="Spongicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="depressus">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF87FF8966613E09FE2D0057" box="[287,404,1565,1589]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">S. depressus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; (2) the telson is armed with a pair of posterolateral teeth but lacks a posteromedian tooth in
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF87FF8965933E29FF700017" authorityName="Komai" authorityYear="2015" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" genus="Spongicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="teres">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF87FF8965933E29FF700017" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">S. teres</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but in
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF87FF8966633E4AFE2A0014" authorityName="Saito and Komai" authorityYear="2008" box="[285,403,1630,1654]" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" genus="Spongicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="depressus">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF87FF8966633E4AFE2A0014" box="[285,403,1630,1654]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">S. depressus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
it is armed with a tiny posteromedian tooth and no posterolateral teeth; (3) the ischium of the third maxilliped is unarmed on the dorsolateral margin in
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF87FF8967C73ED4FEB900B5" authorityName="Komai" authorityYear="2015" box="[185,256,1728,1751]" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" genus="Spongicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="teres">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF87FF8967C73ED4FEB900B5" box="[185,256,1728,1751]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">S. teres</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but is armed with four denticles in
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF87FF8965FD3ED4FD4000B5" authorityName="Saito and Komai" authorityYear="2008" box="[643,761,1727,1751]" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" genus="Spongicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="depressus">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF87FF8965FD3ED4FD4000B5" box="[643,761,1727,1751]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">S. depressus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; (4) the palm of the first pereopod is provided with a setal patch consisting of minute, dense setae in
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF87FF8965263F15FD26017A" authorityName="Komai" authorityYear="2015" box="[600,671,1793,1816]" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" genus="Spongicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="teres">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF87FF8965263F15FD26017A" box="[600,671,1793,1816]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">S. teres</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, whereas in
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF87FF8967C73F35FE89015B" authorityName="Saito and Komai" authorityYear="2008" box="[185,304,1825,1849]" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" genus="Spongicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="depressus">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF87FF8967C73F35FE89015B" box="[185,304,1825,1849]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">S. depressus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
this patch consists of several long setae; (5) the palm is strongly compressed laterally with sparse setae on the dorsal margin in
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF87FF8966DC3F76FE530118" authorityName="Komai" authorityYear="2015" box="[418,490,1890,1914]" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" genus="Spongicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="teres">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF87FF8966DC3F76FE530118" box="[418,490,1890,1914]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">S. teres</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but subcylindrical with a row of numerous short setae on the dorsal margin in
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF87FF8965B83F97FF5801D9" authorityName="Saito and Komai" authorityYear="2008" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" genus="Spongicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="depressus">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF87FF8965B83F97FF5801D9" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">S. depressus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3326516FF87FF8967CB3FD7FA9F07A1" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF87FF8967CB3FD7FAFA069D" blockId="6.[156,768,198,2076]" lastBlockId="6.[820,1432,198,352]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
Despite the extensive revisionary study by
<bibRefCitation id="EFB94B6CFF87FF8965E63FD7FE94019E" author="Saito, T. &amp; Komai, T." pageId="6" pageNumber="35" pagination="87 - 147" refId="ref4723" refString="Saito, T. and Komai, T. 2008. A review of species of the genera Spongicola de Haan, 1844 and Paraspongicola de Saint Laurent &amp; Cleva, 1981 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Stenopodidea, Spongicolidae). Zoosystema 30: 87 - 147." type="journal article" year="2008">Saito and Komai (2008)</bibRefCitation>
, no species of
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF87FF8966B23FF0FD8F019E" authorityName="de Haan" authorityYear="1844" box="[460,566,2020,2044]" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" genus="Spongicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF87FF8966B23FF0FD8F019E" box="[460,566,2020,2044]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Spongicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been recorded from
<collectingCountry id="F33F760DFF87FF8967A93010FE310E7E" box="[215,392,2052,2076]" name="French Polynesia" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">French Polynesia</collectingCountry>
, and the present new species represents the first record of the genus from that area. The total number of the species of the genus is raised to eight.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF87FF8964303913FBDD0702" blockId="6.[820,1432,198,352]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
The identification key to the species of
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF87FF8963893913FAD8077D" authorityName="de Haan" authorityYear="1844" box="[1271,1377,263,287]" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" genus="Spongicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF87FF8963893913FAD8077D" box="[1271,1377,263,287]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Spongicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
proposed by
<bibRefCitation id="EFB94B6CFF87FF8964E3393CFB200722" author="Saito, T. &amp; Komai, T." box="[925,1177,296,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" pagination="87 - 147" refId="ref4723" refString="Saito, T. and Komai, T. 2008. A review of species of the genera Spongicola de Haan, 1844 and Paraspongicola de Saint Laurent &amp; Cleva, 1981 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Stenopodidea, Spongicolidae). Zoosystema 30: 87 - 147." type="journal article" year="2008">Saito and Komai (2008)</bibRefCitation>
is emended here to include the present new species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF87FF8964D839BCFA9F07A1" blockId="6.[934,1318,424,451]" box="[934,1318,424,451]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
<heading id="D0DF81F1FF87FF8964D839BCFA9F07A1" bold="true" box="[934,1318,424,451]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF87FF8964D839BCFA9F07A1" bold="true" box="[934,1318,424,451]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
Key to the species of
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF87FF8963DD39BCFA9F07A1" authorityName="de Haan" authorityYear="1844" box="[1187,1318,424,451]" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" genus="Spongicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF87FF8963DD39BCFA9F07A1" bold="true" box="[1187,1318,424,451]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Spongicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3326516FF87FF89644B39FFFA2E0014" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" type="key">
<keyStep id="30DC2E38FF87FF89644B39FFFA2E0426" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF87FF89644B39FFFA210441" blockId="6.[821,1432,491,1654]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="30D995A8FF87FF89644B39FFFA210441" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
1. Lateral margin of uropodal endopod unarmed............... ........................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF87FF8962733A18FA210441" ID-CoL="8GJWF" authorityName="Zarenkov" authorityYear="1990" box="[1293,1432,524,547]" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" genus="Spongicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvispinus">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF87FF8962733A18FA210441" box="[1293,1432,524,547]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">S. parvispinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF87FF89644B3A39FA2E0426" blockId="6.[821,1432,491,1654]" box="[821,1431,556,580]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="30D995A8FF87FF89644B3A39FA2E0426" box="[821,1431,556,580]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35"> Lateral margin of uropodal endopod serrate................. 2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30DC2E38FF87FF89644B3A59FA2E04A4" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF87FF89644B3A59FA2E04E7" blockId="6.[821,1432,491,1654]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="30D995A8FF87FF89644B3A59FA2E04E7" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">2. Carapace without postrostral submedian and anterolateral teeth ............................................................................. 3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF87FF89644B3A9AFA2E04A4" blockId="6.[821,1432,491,1654]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="30D995A8FF87FF89644B3A9AFA2E04A4" pageId="6" pageNumber="35"> Carapace with postrostral submedian and anterolateral teeth..................................................................................... 5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30DC2E38FF87FF89644B3ADBFA2E054A" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF87FF89644B3ADBFA210565" blockId="6.[821,1432,491,1654]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="30D995A8FF87FF89644B3ADBFA210565" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
3. Rostral ridge extending onto gastric region of carapace ......................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF87FF89627C3AE4FAFE0565" ID-CoL="8GJWH" authority="Komai, 2015" authorityName="Komai" authorityYear="2015" box="[1282,1351,752,775]" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" genus="Spongicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="teres" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF87FF89627C3AE4FAFE0565" box="[1282,1351,752,775]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">S. teres</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26F57F4FF87FF8962323AE4FA210565" box="[1356,1432,752,775]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF87FF89644B3B04FA2E054A" blockId="6.[821,1432,491,1654]" box="[821,1431,784,808]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="30D995A8FF87FF89644B3B04FA2E054A" box="[821,1431,784,808]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35"> Rostral ridge restricted to rostrum proper..................... 4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30DC2E38FF87FF89644B3B25FA2E024E" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF87FF89644B3B25FA2E05C8" blockId="6.[821,1432,491,1654]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="30D995A8FF87FF89644B3B25FA2E05C8" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
4. Carapace with small tubercle on hepatic region; first pereopod with grooming apparatus; dorsal margin of palm of third pereopod sharply carinate, with row of setae ...................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF87FF89625A3B86FA2E05C8" ID-CoL="8GJW3" authorityName="Saito and Komai" authorityYear="2008" box="[1316,1431,914,938]" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" genus="Spongicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="depressus">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF87FF89625A3B86FA2E05C8" box="[1316,1431,914,938]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">S. depressus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF87FF89644B3BA7FA2E024E" blockId="6.[821,1432,491,1654]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="30D995A8FF87FF89644B3BA7FA2E024E" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
Carapace unarmed on hepatic region; first pereopod without grooming apparatus; dorsal margin of palm of third pereopod not carinate, without row of setae.......... .............................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF87FF8962573C01FA2E024E" ID-CoL="8GJWC" authorityName="Hayashi and Ogawa" authorityYear="1987" box="[1321,1431,1044,1068]" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" genus="Spongicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="levigatus">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF87FF8962573C01FA2E024E" box="[1321,1431,1044,1068]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">S. levigatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30DC2E38FF87FF89644B3C21FA2E028D" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF87FF89644B3C21FA2102EF" blockId="6.[821,1432,491,1654]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="30D995A8FF87FF89644B3C21FA2102EF" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
5. Carapace with scattered denticles in branchial region; merus of third pereopod unarmed or armed with row of small teeth or denticles on lateral margin.........
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF87FF8962293C62FA2102EF" ID-CoL="8GJW5" authorityName="Saito and Komai" authorityYear="2008" box="[1367,1432,1142,1165]" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" genus="Spongicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="goyi">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF87FF8962293C62FA2102EF" box="[1367,1432,1142,1165]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">S. goyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF87FF89644B3C83FA2E028D" blockId="6.[821,1432,491,1654]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="30D995A8FF87FF89644B3C83FA2E028D" pageId="6" pageNumber="35"> Carapace unarmed in branchial region; merus of third pereopod armed with 1 large tooth on lateral margin.... .............................................................................................. 6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30DC2E38FF87FF89644B3CECFA2E03D0" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF87FF89644B3CECFA210333" blockId="6.[821,1432,491,1654]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="30D995A8FF87FF89644B3CECFA210333" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
6. First pereopod with well developed grooming apparatus; second pereopod naked, with carpus subequal in length to merus .........................................
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF87FF8963843D2DFA210333" ID-CoL="8967B" authorityName="Alcock" authorityYear="1901" box="[1274,1432,1337,1361]" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" genus="Spongicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andamanicus">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF87FF8963843D2DFA210333" box="[1274,1432,1337,1361]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">S. andamanicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF87FF89644B3D4EFA2E03D0" blockId="6.[821,1432,491,1654]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="30D995A8FF87FF89644B3D4EFA2E03D0" pageId="6" pageNumber="35"> First pereopod with rudimentary grooming apparatus; second pereopod with numerous setae, with carpus longer than merus.............................................................. 7</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30DC2E38FF87FF89644B3DA8FA2E0014" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF87FF89644B3DA8FA2E0076" blockId="6.[821,1432,491,1654]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="30D995A8FF87FF89644B3DA8FA2E0076" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
7. Cornea of eye darkly pigmented; second pereopod 1.22.1 times longer than carapace in females, 1.52.2 times in males....................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF87FF8962543DE8FA2E0076" ID-CoL="8GJWJ" authorityName="de Haan" authorityYear="1844" box="[1322,1431,1532,1556]" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" genus="Spongicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="venustus">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF87FF8962543DE8FA2E0076" box="[1322,1431,1532,1556]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">S. venustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B97369DFF87FF89644B3E09FA2E0014" blockId="6.[821,1432,491,1654]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="30D995A8FF87FF89644B3E09FA2E0014" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
Cornea of eye opaque; second pereopod 2.12.2 times longer than carapace in females, 2.42.6 times in males ..............................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C284D1EFF87FF8962523E4AFA2E0014" ID-CoL="8GJWG" authorityName="Saito and Komai" authorityYear="2008" box="[1324,1431,1630,1654]" class="Malacostraca" family="Spongicolidae" genus="Spongicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus">
<emphasis id="B95CEA8FFF87FF8962523E4AFA2E0014" box="[1324,1431,1630,1654]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">S. robustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>