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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="56709" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e444454d-000f-4beb-b7b3-415e47e59662" ID-PMC="PMC9836652" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1137-33" ID-Pensoft-UUID="038180F7C47A5FCBBD907481025DF21B" ID-PubMed="36760485" ID-ZooBank="9407DC6EB6B046AFA9C7F8DDCF542457" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1137-33" checkinTime="1671892186869" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Neal, Lenka, Wiklund, Helena, Gunton, Laetitia M., Rabone, Muriel, Bribiesca-Contreras, Guadalupe, Dahlgren, Thomas G. &amp; Glover, Adrian G." docDate="2022" docId="61CF8FF7DB0B5FCABD0B8469C57FB331" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1137: 33-74" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1137" docPubDate="2022-12-22" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150" docTitle="Bathychloeia sibogae Horst 1910" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="038180F7C47A5FCBBD907481025DF21B" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="038180F7C47A5FCBBD907481025DF21B" masterDocTitle="Abyssal fauna of polymetallic nodule exploration areas, eastern Clarion-Clipperton Zone, central Pacific Ocean: Amphinomidae and Euphrosinidae (Annelida, Amphinomida)" masterLastPageNumber="74" masterPageNumber="33" pageNumber="33" updateTime="1732745714628" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="BC941F94DE4A0CC62C9BB822B31A81E2">Abyssal fauna of polymetallic nodule exploration areas, eastern Clarion-Clipperton Zone, central Pacific Ocean: Amphinomidae and Euphrosinidae (Annelida, Amphinomida)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="51AD7186FDC57345698D48B1A31836AF" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="7A194DB3D69836599984E932FBBB21E3">Neal, Lenka</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F113479181F061976219FFD6EB4633EC">Life Sciences Department, Natural History Museum, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="5485C49BEC5F07EC07F126F129F9A8C4" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="DEE868D7A87AE41854CD73BC8F249EAC">Wiklund, Helena</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9965F45F285CFEF229605A7E67B0E283" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8252-3504</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="D2D71ABCA72A32E7AB3A47EB3216E236">Life Sciences Department, Natural History Museum, London SW 7 5 BD, UK &amp; Department of Marine Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Box 463, 40530 Gothenburg, Sweden &amp; Gothenburg Global Biodiversity Centre, Box 463, 40530 Gothenburg, Sweden</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="27F8430D4E109A29B829635AFD93DA76" type="personal">
<mods:role id="ACB39014AB13FB02E4DBBCFE6A959DB9">
<mods:roleTerm id="A2B6C74A0F2F3C62AE183F1B9C9AA59B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D9909862B11EFA796BCC203113F3798A">Gunton, Laetitia M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="7D04F11735B3953823BB3482DE734839">Australian Museum Research Institute, 1 William Street, Sydney NSW 2010, Australia</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="3A7FF8359D1AB3CA81F3209B907C069F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="12FAE23F7A77C16A2D4C39D382064463">
<mods:roleTerm id="E298112BC9B45923667DD4E0DD862B0E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A3D3D80CAD65EF6660B1DDEC28D3CA62">Rabone, Muriel</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B80FCAA4DD2649780A93D8E1126AE9A0" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8351-2313</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="0BDFB83A92D37C2A0F36D3C377BC12B1">Life Sciences Department, Natural History Museum, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="04AD44D438A02E5018AF534676DDDC16">Bribiesca-Contreras, Guadalupe</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3471F8BF8361BB4690B429FD0F027571" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8163-8724</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="5662CC210BCD12E5CFAFE5546C582B0B">Life Sciences Department, Natural History Museum, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="DE378D3BC1BD90A0C74F5BB2E69FEF7A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="C1BAD3D5F5BFA8AF27BE321A1DC7FF14">
<mods:roleTerm id="99D4F55E08A86B0E91AD07C0B5199653">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="FEED1BF0E2F308012728619CC9733CA0">Dahlgren, Thomas G.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8DA14F3F5713A536854FCBA4F7FB8A3F" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6854-2031</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="ECE055B8F853DBD9A12AF09154F4AD5C">Department of Marine Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Box 463, 40530 Gothenburg, Sweden &amp; Gothenburg Global Biodiversity Centre, Box 463, 40530 Gothenburg, Sweden &amp; NORCE Norwegian Research Centre, Bergen, Norway</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:role id="03B6731A408C7509960E3910C1B7E938">
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<mods:namePart id="CEE7C13696853DBB0F0CC5B40CE2D105">Glover, Adrian G.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CB2D4BB0C33EDA6C37403B039693D269" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9489-074X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="57D8031E5DFD4A3FEEEAF4361BA527A4">Life Sciences Department, Natural History Museum, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F40EB33E2ED21601107161FC8C5BC70A" type="email">a.glover@nhm.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A9FC01D2DB4704367063AC7394EC16C9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="FD6C28CCB2FCC1453BF17756B97785AF">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="3525F3639C16B4BAB9A34DCA0B379D3D">
<mods:date id="5CD1396F13BDF70D829CAB7723439FCC">2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="8D88F257A8EC2206D4FF6B201564DB11" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="3321DA71B5C7FA51BBD545025AF8A485">2022-12-22</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="DD06C03B61D96A6D5FCB79B36387A27B">1137</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="E5A2FFDF1DBCCD71B09488B7427110BE">33</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="72B547CF494040DE35089C81E2981FE3">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="6CE148E40F2CE8AEDB533EB289CF3F0F">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="B226A75BC09535C5DB57BF8637F0FE1C" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0C38A91B148EA1130D9D52B6F592FDDE" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1137-33</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DA0E3B4F8B97710AEF1285821E456FCB" type="ZooBank">9407DC6EB6B046AFA9C7F8DDCF542457</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B3750DABF7B24E2B6A394CA594FA69AA" type="Pensoft-UUID">038180F7C47A5FCBBD907481025DF21B</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="61CF8FF7DB0B5FCABD0B8469C57FB331" ID-GBIF-Taxon="207956863" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:61CF8FF7DB0B5FCABD0B8469C57FB331" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/61CF8FF7DB0B5FCABD0B8469C57FB331" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" scope_family="Amphinomidae" scope_order="Amphinomida" scope_phylum="Annelida" scope_subFamily="Archinominae">
<subSubSection id="7CA8F590916545A330F4F1E3B58B3886" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="A377DE705F3CC5D5534AFE1B2935E316" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
<taxonomicName id="2DE74062B7FFC3B613AA7A340B8F0726" ID-CoL="KWQX" LSID="61CF8FF7-DB0B-5FCA-BD0B-8469C57FB331" authority="Horst, 1910" authorityName="Horst" authorityYear="1910" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Bathychloeia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bathychloeia sibogae" order="Amphinomida" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sibogae">Bathychloeia cf. sibogae Horst, 1910</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F2187FD6C887577CD3896CC1D0EB83C6" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="description">
<paragraph id="337ED9FAFEE3022BBFABA53E85B4E0FC" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
<figureCitation id="75B1C93C18B51302174C2C2B167288FA" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Bathychloeia cf. sibogae (specimen NHMUK ANEA. 2022.633) A preserved specimen in ventral view B specimen in lateral view with large pair of branchiae on chaetiger 5 marked by arrows C anterior end in dorsal view with prostomium and caruncle (insert) D detail of mouth and anterior end in ventral view E branchiae on chaetiger 5 - 8 marked by arrows F detail of anterior end with anal cirri marked by arrow. Scale bars: 1 mm. Abbreviations: br - branchiae, ac - anal cirri." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786206" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Figs 6A-F</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="A1E7435E7B1276E167418D70D60F1E4D" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Bathychloeia cf. sibogae (specimen NHMUK ANEA. 2022.634) A preserved specimen in dorsal view B anterior end in dorsal view C detail of the posterior end of caruncle D anterior end and mouth in ventral view E anterior end in lateral view with long ventral cirri on chaetiger 1 F large pair of branchiae on chaetiger 5 G posterior end in dorsal view with pair of anal cirri. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786207" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">, 7A-G</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="725CEA5E7C1CB22E6BDC924426C4F14D" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Bathychloeia cf. sibogae CCZ-collected specimens A large live specimen (NHMUK ANEA. 2022.633) in ventral view B live specimen (NHMUK ANEA. 2022.633) with midbody segments and associated branchiae in dorsal view, insert - the detail of branchiae from chaetiger 9 C small (juvenile) preserved specimen (NHMUK ANEA. 2022.635) in dorsolateral view D small (juvenile) preserved specimen (NHMUK ANEA. 2022.632) in dorsal view E detail of enlarged branchiae on chaetiger from specimen (NHMUK ANEA. 2022.632). Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786208" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">, 8A-E</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="21ECF59F79B6DDEAFEA1AE6BA88A04B6" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Bathychloeia cf. sibogae (specimen NHMUK ANEA. 2022.635) A overview of specimen in dorsal view B slender furcate notochaetae C prong with distinct serration on inner margin D slender short furcate chaeta E long stout furcate chaeta (marked by arrow) F smooth prongs G faintly serrated prong, outer margin H slender furcate chaeta. Scale bars: 250 µm (A); 100 µm (B), 50 µm (C, D, G, H); 100 µm (E)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786209" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">, 9A-H</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="0C205BF77E0C431736B606427A96B5BD" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Comparative figure of form of enlarged branchiae from chaetiger 5 showing variation in development of long branchial filaments, Ms - Main stalk, Lb - lateral branches, Lf - long filaments A Bathychloeia cf. sibogae CCZ specimen, NHMUK ANEA. 2022.633, in lateral view B Bathychloeia cf. sibogae CCZ specimen, NHMUK ANEA. 2022.634, specimen stained with Shirlastain, in dorsal view C Bathychloeia cf. sibogae South Pacific specimen NHM _ 215 in dorsal view D Bathychloeia sibogae after Horst (1912) E Bathychloeia sibogae after Boeggemann (2009). Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786210" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">, 10A, B</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E1FC5FD02A1A5CEA6A3AF7CB126FC832" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="0DC998FF1F7877ADEE87BE2C83049130" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="48872853F2418D20BCC159BFB048DC59" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
NHM_6880HW, NHMUK ANEA 2022.632, coll.
<date id="32D20D33EF56C4FEFB7B5E1A03E7F4D9" value="2021-05-12">12/05/2021</date>
, box core,
<geoCoordinate id="C85EED7E3EAED46EF885D5599D6B3A05" degrees="10.3244" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="10.3244">10.3244</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="881444CB1EA4BFD2865D587465640535" degrees="117.1875" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-117.1875">-117.1875</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="91F0C4793481F987296183453C775DD9" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.279999999999999" unit="m" value="4280.0">4280 m</quantity>
, NORI-D, http://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/06f82805-e608-4715-af62-ab1d44df2a79; NHM_0821, NHMUK ANEA 2022.633, coll.
<date id="350D63A27D9E4F06B8D911253436B68B" value="2015-02-20">20/02/2015</date>
, EBS,
<geoCoordinate id="5D3F4674A8A96A2E79034D8AAB82F71E" degrees="12.53717" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="12.53717">12.53717</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="418B46913311F8813FB92881E875D312" degrees="116.60417" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-116.60417">-116.60417</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="2734E8CE62C2BFA15E933D294AFAC363" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.425" unit="m" value="4425.0">4425 m</quantity>
, UK-1, http://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/73a7200a-ae19-4c0c-8381-8d4509a318cf; NHM_2906, NHMUK ANEA 2022.634, coll.
<date id="915B079BDADEE4A5DCC1CB69B62F7974" value="2015-02-20">20/02/2015</date>
, EBS,
<geoCoordinate id="2D8B00BB7C971744DE57D05AAC6F58CD" degrees="12.53717" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="12.53717">12.53717</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="65D2996C9E2741395B877EEB008D7692" degrees="116.60417" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-116.60417">-116.60417</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="336B517C05C655B3729C6FAA3393995B" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.425" unit="m" value="4425.0">4425 m</quantity>
, UK-1, http://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/d3848fcf-4cb2-49fd-b49c-e09422419a70; NHM_2115, NHMUK ANEA 2022.635, coll.
<date id="9E01A15D63A38C1FF40179F0DEA5B334" value="2015-03-20">20/03/2015</date>
, EBS,
<geoCoordinate id="3484E5FF76EF823048FBE11799FBEB32" degrees="19.46457" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="19.46457">19.46457</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="874F139732DA3CC6146291E8267CFE45" degrees="120.02542" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-120.02542">-120.02542</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="5FC50FFD5ABA65109CFC15FFBC94187F" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.026" unit="m" value="4026.0">4026 m</quantity>
, UK-1, http://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/2cbc0d92-247c-4197-bd7a-4715adb5e8f4; NHM_3539, NHMUK ANEA 2022.636, coll.
<date id="1ACC232AF489BF16B498F865244EC185" value="2020-03-02">02/03/2020</date>
, box core,
<geoCoordinate id="211FCB74B4C88A843AE2352D7755C8E9" degrees="14.11729" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="14.11729">14.11729</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE198177BF1EA5DD0C60A88134DDA5D7" degrees="116.46109" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-116.46109">-116.46109</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="D9D1F260D204FBE79BF527F5D97A2F1C" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.148" unit="m" value="4148.0">4148 m</quantity>
, OMS, http://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/083df63d-60e7-48ae-95c4-6a11a61b01e8; NHM_8922, NHMUK ANEA 2022.637, coll.
<date id="C78E2A019331BF3E7C4D57E3B82B8F19" value="2018-05-14">14/05/2018</date>
, box core,
<geoCoordinate id="8FA4AFCCAE8D6DE866F1FBD2121EC3A8" degrees="10.39247" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="10.39247">10.39247</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="658C610F7C227BE4B61F24D92D4C808D" degrees="117.46752" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-117.46752">-117.46752</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="7BAF6C0C807205089448289DFD69EBA8" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.35" unit="m" value="4350.0">4350 m</quantity>
, NORID-D, http://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/805f34aa-ec4f-4318-b18b-46447350aa1e.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A31D7E2C13C7D993EF8E8C2F462D56FB" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="9716F10FC9084231FC65F908CD1F8052" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Comparative material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D1EC8E253159E93B693FA0156EF6B699" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
<materialsCitation id="64C4ED663970DCBE16EEED9C4E3BE278" collectingDate="2017-06-07" collectingDateMax="2017-06-11" collectingDateMin="2017-06-07" country="Australia" county="Moreton Bay" elevation="4010" latitude="-27.009" location="South Pacific" longLatPrecision="74" longitude="154.223" municipality="South Pacific" specimenCount="6">
<taxonomicName id="3A814E58412F8A0B4A83D965DD415E26" authorityName="Horst" authorityYear="1910" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Bathychloeia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bathychloeia sibogae" order="Amphinomida" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sibogae">Bathychloeia cf. sibogae</taxonomicName>
; NHMUK ANEA.2022.455-456;
<specimenCount id="C888D6A7F37E7DA7AB4FA4812AE67CA8" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
; IN_251; IN2017_V03_110;
<quantity id="32CB51846420B4482BD7DB9775A38F13" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.01" unit="m" value="4010.0">
<elevation id="4CF23363DB8F741C51C7AF3798C53237" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.01" unit="m" value="4010.0">4010 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<location id="ADF24CF6A72CB634F4748C4E78A99962" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:61CF8FF7DB0B5FCABD0B8469C57FB331:ADF24CF6A72CB634F4748C4E78A99962" country="Australia" county="Moreton Bay" latitude="-27.009" longLatPrecision="74" longitude="154.223" municipality="South Pacific" name="South Pacific">South Pacific</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="0EEA58170E003C3586F140F936C22162" name="Australia">Australia</collectingCountry>
, off
<location id="5CA1656CA36A38A059E46D6DD1CFF77A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:61CF8FF7DB0B5FCABD0B8469C57FB331:5CA1656CA36A38A059E46D6DD1CFF77A" country="Australia" county="Moreton Bay" latitude="-27.009" longLatPrecision="74" longitude="154.223" municipality="South Pacific" name="Fraser Island">Fraser Island</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="30869059850472DC8CEFAB18670C2ADF" degrees="25.220" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-25.22">-25.220</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E9A0950E476629F664D0DC4CFFB7FE45" degrees="154.160" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="154.16">154.160</geoCoordinate>
); col.
<collectingDate id="9BB19F851C883377E89F24C6E3B91458" value="2017-06-11">11/06/2017</collectingDate>
; EBS.
<taxonomicName id="6585B4F0EB8D80755D2C605A8242EC45" authorityName="Horst" authorityYear="1910" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Bathychloeia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bathychloeia sibogae" order="Amphinomida" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sibogae">Bathychloeia cf. sibogae</taxonomicName>
; AM W.52608 (
<specimenCount id="409518924547D805BAAB1E0D75960F1C" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
); IN2017_V03_103;
<location id="03BFEADC80B18C97CE6EDD68418DD2FD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:61CF8FF7DB0B5FCABD0B8469C57FB331:03BFEADC80B18C97CE6EDD68418DD2FD" country="Australia" county="Moreton Bay" latitude="-27.009" longLatPrecision="74" longitude="154.223" municipality="South Pacific" name="South Pacific">South Pacific</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="7D1B9E7021E4967F912D760225845901" name="Australia">Australia</collectingCountry>
, off
<location id="84B9F2192B8DA1212C16EBBB8C28C246" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:61CF8FF7DB0B5FCABD0B8469C57FB331:84B9F2192B8DA1212C16EBBB8C28C246" country="Australia" county="Moreton Bay" latitude="-27.009" longLatPrecision="74" longitude="154.223" municipality="South Pacific" name="Moreton Bay">Moreton Bay</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="916C0653DDA7124666DF7363B727B95A" degrees="27.008" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-27.008">-27.008</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="88E840898198C134A828FE7500BCF400" degrees="154.223" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="154.223">154.223</geoCoordinate>
);
<quantity id="EE66D800796B8B07446DD438408F2DDB" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.27" metricValueMax="4.279999999999999" metricValueMin="4.26" unit="m" value="4270.0" valueMax="4280.0" valueMin="4260.0">
<elevation id="75E866A8DF25D67BBCB510E00849C7BA" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.27" metricValueMax="4.279999999999999" metricValueMin="4.26" unit="m" value="4270.0" valueMax="4280.0" valueMin="4260.0">4260 to 4280 m</elevation>
</quantity>
; coll.
<collectingDate id="F9F69F9F6B33E69A9B3F77FC66DECB63" value="2017-06-10">10/06/2017</collectingDate>
; EBS.
<taxonomicName id="28ECD29C7E61D3BD169E0B5F4DEC4652" authorityName="Horst" authorityYear="1910" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Bathychloeia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bathychloeia sibogae" order="Amphinomida" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sibogae">Bathychloeia cf. sibogae</taxonomicName>
; AM W.52609 (
<specimenCount id="9A29DCAC34674DF2C1F12DCCED3B5060" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
); IN2017_V03_096;
<location id="62E6E6E7B18E1B4A1B958A99DC35413F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:61CF8FF7DB0B5FCABD0B8469C57FB331:62E6E6E7B18E1B4A1B958A99DC35413F" country="Australia" county="Moreton Bay" latitude="-27.009" longLatPrecision="74" longitude="154.223" municipality="South Pacific" name="South Pacific">South Pacific</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="35A8ABD4C252ABAA0D5D30668D4714E1" name="Australia">Australia</collectingCountry>
, off
<location id="65C1A85BC2561E930392ABC22D96BF35" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:61CF8FF7DB0B5FCABD0B8469C57FB331:65C1A85BC2561E930392ABC22D96BF35" country="Australia" county="Moreton Bay" latitude="-27.009" longLatPrecision="74" longitude="154.223" municipality="South Pacific" name="Byron Bay">Byron Bay</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="7D72FD3BCB56D8C3ECD3BA3F9A9172E9" degrees="28.678" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-28.678">-28.678</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="10503C50B0529F55D9570C1EFC2510E6" degrees="154.204" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="154.204">154.204</geoCoordinate>
); 2591 to
<quantity id="A065145B663FA430B60EC2B4BD706D4C" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.566" unit="m" value="2566.0">
<elevation id="55F0D6AD1AB653F0A2A148808FD15561" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.566" unit="m" value="2566.0">2566 m</elevation>
</quantity>
; coll.
<collectingDate id="2A131188572B4DAFF682D340F722CF10" value="2017-06-07">07/06/2017</collectingDate>
; EBS.
<taxonomicName id="FD63892B06D591552642EFC2E733C84A" authorityName="Horst" authorityYear="1910" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Bathychloeia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bathychloeia sibogae" order="Amphinomida" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sibogae">Bathychloeia cf. sibogae</taxonomicName>
; AM W.52610 (
<specimenCount id="9E7804EC746170FAB0B2C90C853AF67C" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
); IN2017_V03_102;
<collectingMunicipality id="8C87069BC19A8D1EC3292FBDE6FF81AF">South Pacific</collectingMunicipality>
, off
<collectingCounty id="E7C9DCBEBAA36D364ADC8C73225310F9">Moreton Bay</collectingCounty>
(
<geoCoordinate id="2999136E805678B374383DA09DE77B0D" degrees="27.009" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-27.009">-27.009</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="5585D6F03FA81A76FDE19F0A106AE8D7" degrees="154.223" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="154.223">154.223</geoCoordinate>
); 4274 to
<quantity id="7D01591269C060AD3E76E4772ACE372C" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.264" unit="m" value="4264.0">
<elevation id="977F2395235AB18417C40FE4226DC8E1" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.264" unit="m" value="4264.0">4264 m</elevation>
</quantity>
; coll.
<collectingDate id="6BA9639EB54CA5A58E6886DF9ACDC3AE" value="2017-06-10">10/06/2017</collectingDate>
; beam trawl
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3D90337928FE47AF6723D5DDECE747CA" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="7DB4E2F364B1F448FFA35BAAEF177E53" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="196DA13CA6FCDE64296E8AFD535C92CE" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
Body size variable, up to 18 mm long and 6 mm wide for larger specimens with 15 or 16 chaetigers (Figs
<figureCitation id="0633B94EC2DB9626E1ADD95ADE23798E" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Bathychloeia cf. sibogae (specimen NHMUK ANEA. 2022.633) A preserved specimen in ventral view B specimen in lateral view with large pair of branchiae on chaetiger 5 marked by arrows C anterior end in dorsal view with prostomium and caruncle (insert) D detail of mouth and anterior end in ventral view E branchiae on chaetiger 5 - 8 marked by arrows F detail of anterior end with anal cirri marked by arrow. Scale bars: 1 mm. Abbreviations: br - branchiae, ac - anal cirri." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786206" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">6A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="3240C03E7A3D616BB264EA781062178D" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Bathychloeia cf. sibogae (specimen NHMUK ANEA. 2022.634) A preserved specimen in dorsal view B anterior end in dorsal view C detail of the posterior end of caruncle D anterior end and mouth in ventral view E anterior end in lateral view with long ventral cirri on chaetiger 1 F large pair of branchiae on chaetiger 5 G posterior end in dorsal view with pair of anal cirri. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786207" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">7A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="27A594310CA5541FCDD57A18457AE37A" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Bathychloeia cf. sibogae CCZ-collected specimens A large live specimen (NHMUK ANEA. 2022.633) in ventral view B live specimen (NHMUK ANEA. 2022.633) with midbody segments and associated branchiae in dorsal view, insert - the detail of branchiae from chaetiger 9 C small (juvenile) preserved specimen (NHMUK ANEA. 2022.635) in dorsolateral view D small (juvenile) preserved specimen (NHMUK ANEA. 2022.632) in dorsal view E detail of enlarged branchiae on chaetiger from specimen (NHMUK ANEA. 2022.632). Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786208" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">8A</figureCitation>
); smaller specimens up to 2 mm long and 0.7 mm wide (Fig.
<figureCitation id="81F877C45D0A0A15D59DE1BF973BDDC7" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Bathychloeia cf. sibogae CCZ-collected specimens A large live specimen (NHMUK ANEA. 2022.633) in ventral view B live specimen (NHMUK ANEA. 2022.633) with midbody segments and associated branchiae in dorsal view, insert - the detail of branchiae from chaetiger 9 C small (juvenile) preserved specimen (NHMUK ANEA. 2022.635) in dorsolateral view D small (juvenile) preserved specimen (NHMUK ANEA. 2022.632) in dorsal view E detail of enlarged branchiae on chaetiger from specimen (NHMUK ANEA. 2022.632). Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786208" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">8C, D</figureCitation>
). Body oval and compact; tapering anteriorly and posteriorly with mid-body chaetiger widest. Body pale yellow in alcohol, with rusty brown pigmentation in the mid furrow on anterior part of prostomium (Fig.
<figureCitation id="3DB3453FF618A4827B426799E6D550FD" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Bathychloeia cf. sibogae (specimen NHMUK ANEA. 2022.633) A preserved specimen in ventral view B specimen in lateral view with large pair of branchiae on chaetiger 5 marked by arrows C anterior end in dorsal view with prostomium and caruncle (insert) D detail of mouth and anterior end in ventral view E branchiae on chaetiger 5 - 8 marked by arrows F detail of anterior end with anal cirri marked by arrow. Scale bars: 1 mm. Abbreviations: br - branchiae, ac - anal cirri." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786206" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">6C</figureCitation>
). Live large specimens pink in colour (Fig.
<figureCitation id="FF7C1B033D221D6073000E46C69BFFB8" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Bathychloeia cf. sibogae CCZ-collected specimens A large live specimen (NHMUK ANEA. 2022.633) in ventral view B live specimen (NHMUK ANEA. 2022.633) with midbody segments and associated branchiae in dorsal view, insert - the detail of branchiae from chaetiger 9 C small (juvenile) preserved specimen (NHMUK ANEA. 2022.635) in dorsolateral view D small (juvenile) preserved specimen (NHMUK ANEA. 2022.632) in dorsal view E detail of enlarged branchiae on chaetiger from specimen (NHMUK ANEA. 2022.632). Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786208" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">8A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="37C5FD380EA070D32534C4C4CD715813" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786206" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
<paragraph id="30F4D102156D3B51A5232F5AC5E2E206" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="1B044B71FA7EB9DC39BCE775D036C463" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Figure 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A22F72DB6F3B1B1EAA82B3E21144D3F6" authorityName="Horst" authorityYear="1910" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Bathychloeia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bathychloeia sibogae" order="Amphinomida" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sibogae">Bathychloeia cf. sibogae</taxonomicName>
(specimen NHMUK ANEA.2022.633)
<emphasis id="7F003BD1527472CDD04A0FFB102536CE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">A</emphasis>
preserved specimen in ventral view
<emphasis id="DEBEDEC35EDFD0035307CAC8E02FBF97" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">B</emphasis>
specimen in lateral view with large pair of branchiae on chaetiger 5 marked by arrows
<emphasis id="8B9F553A065C619EA5DE275A9A85A204" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">C</emphasis>
anterior end in dorsal view with prostomium and caruncle (insert)
<emphasis id="32978E4259679229EE42CCFA0BDF42E0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">D</emphasis>
detail of mouth and anterior end in ventral view
<emphasis id="95D81CAAF4BCCDB973B6E131284C694F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">E</emphasis>
branchiae on chaetiger 5-8 marked by arrows
<emphasis id="E28550CFF4601748DAA041104EC78BE7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">F</emphasis>
detail of anterior end with anal cirri marked by arrow. Scale bars: 1 mm. Abbreviations: br - branchiae, ac - anal cirri.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="E1450FCE7267DD47C7FB165C2B1A2A1B" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786207" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
<paragraph id="AFA19102C5837EA9AB787A67749285F4" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="426CE5A68C982FE93B4AD0FC5050DBC6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Figure 7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E6D801AC4B1C9C14C52F6BA37EBE5512" authorityName="Horst" authorityYear="1910" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Bathychloeia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bathychloeia sibogae" order="Amphinomida" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sibogae">Bathychloeia cf. sibogae</taxonomicName>
(specimen NHMUK ANEA.2022.634)
<emphasis id="08ABB05DBF7CC09E929F6A0AD19172A2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">A</emphasis>
preserved specimen in dorsal view
<emphasis id="20395116AA0291877120D888CBE4E96C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">B</emphasis>
anterior end in dorsal view
<emphasis id="FC11AB36A55CF650A9623A026590EB5B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">C</emphasis>
detail of the posterior end of caruncle
<emphasis id="F4DD480240B2702ECACBBCA94E3BD923" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">D</emphasis>
anterior end and mouth in ventral view
<emphasis id="6081707BCCA50D872726B706600B7195" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">E</emphasis>
anterior end in lateral view with long ventral cirri on chaetiger 1
<emphasis id="AE8C0ED12F4780D9F962B82A42949599" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">F</emphasis>
large pair of branchiae on chaetiger 5
<emphasis id="F2E57C4778D2EAB1ABDAC951E281C358" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">G</emphasis>
posterior end in dorsal view with pair of anal cirri. Scale bars: 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="1130723D014F4EABBCB62EB522C1EC50" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786208" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
<paragraph id="F8017C217C5EE00C6207679B9CF2D515" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="ACCD3A775B3DC12FCB49A79EA5391646" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Figure 8.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="154AE406577F2D173F9830E6D2EA22D9" authorityName="Horst" authorityYear="1910" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Bathychloeia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bathychloeia sibogae" order="Amphinomida" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sibogae">Bathychloeia cf. sibogae</taxonomicName>
CCZ-collected specimens
<emphasis id="62C401443F85B8719C38921A30E29474" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">A</emphasis>
large live specimen (NHMUK ANEA.2022.633) in ventral view
<emphasis id="792B12D8C31A4ADA3993DDCD65C8A634" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">B</emphasis>
live specimen (NHMUK ANEA.2022.633) with midbody segments and associated branchiae in dorsal view, insert - the detail of branchiae from chaetiger 9
<emphasis id="4FDED98FEE0E112492C8A9405C07B866" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">C</emphasis>
small (juvenile) preserved specimen (NHMUK ANEA.2022.635) in dorsolateral view
<emphasis id="F4683E8A794DB63518C7266E9FB7A736" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">D</emphasis>
small (juvenile) preserved specimen (NHMUK ANEA.2022.632) in dorsal view
<emphasis id="27010ED1BE987D563576E056715FFC63" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">E</emphasis>
detail of enlarged branchiae on chaetiger from specimen (NHMUK ANEA.2022.632). Scale bar: 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="D2D4C48CB666774BB69115F7ECF5579E" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
Prostomium indistinctly divided into an anterior and a posterior lobe; tightly surrounded by reduced first chaetigerous segment. Anterior lobe rounded, bearing a pair of lateral cirriform antennae plus a pair of slightly shorter ventrolateral palps. Posterior lobe bell-shaped, ca. as long as wide. One pair of tiny red eyes present (Fig.
<figureCitation id="5250749F2725EBB94682A05A54FD6713" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Bathychloeia cf. sibogae (specimen NHMUK ANEA. 2022.634) A preserved specimen in dorsal view B anterior end in dorsal view C detail of the posterior end of caruncle D anterior end and mouth in ventral view E anterior end in lateral view with long ventral cirri on chaetiger 1 F large pair of branchiae on chaetiger 5 G posterior end in dorsal view with pair of anal cirri. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786207" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">7B</figureCitation>
) Prostomium posteriorly extended into a conspicuous caruncle, reaching anterior margin of chaetiger 4, mostly free from the body wall, wedge-shaped with greatly undulated lateral margins with ca. 10 folds in larger specimens (Figs
<figureCitation id="0651C08C32BDEBADDCB901D0624DA00B" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Bathychloeia cf. sibogae (specimen NHMUK ANEA. 2022.633) A preserved specimen in ventral view B specimen in lateral view with large pair of branchiae on chaetiger 5 marked by arrows C anterior end in dorsal view with prostomium and caruncle (insert) D detail of mouth and anterior end in ventral view E branchiae on chaetiger 5 - 8 marked by arrows F detail of anterior end with anal cirri marked by arrow. Scale bars: 1 mm. Abbreviations: br - branchiae, ac - anal cirri." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786206" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">6C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="162CEAFD70600A54121F1EBB4E2933F6" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Bathychloeia cf. sibogae (specimen NHMUK ANEA. 2022.634) A preserved specimen in dorsal view B anterior end in dorsal view C detail of the posterior end of caruncle D anterior end and mouth in ventral view E anterior end in lateral view with long ventral cirri on chaetiger 1 F large pair of branchiae on chaetiger 5 G posterior end in dorsal view with pair of anal cirri. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786207" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">7A, C</figureCitation>
) and simple
<normalizedToken id="17A47AD511574FC2B7DA02A541399EC9" originalValue="“tongue-like”">&quot;tongue-like&quot;</normalizedToken>
structure in smaller specimens (Fig.
<figureCitation id="25E5F35DAA14093D71900A8F89B45225" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Bathychloeia cf. sibogae CCZ-collected specimens A large live specimen (NHMUK ANEA. 2022.633) in ventral view B live specimen (NHMUK ANEA. 2022.633) with midbody segments and associated branchiae in dorsal view, insert - the detail of branchiae from chaetiger 9 C small (juvenile) preserved specimen (NHMUK ANEA. 2022.635) in dorsolateral view D small (juvenile) preserved specimen (NHMUK ANEA. 2022.632) in dorsal view E detail of enlarged branchiae on chaetiger from specimen (NHMUK ANEA. 2022.632). Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786208" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">8C</figureCitation>
). Slender cirriform style of median antenna ca.
<normalizedToken id="F7BCACBEB914265CD4996DC3C0575D4B" originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
the length of caruncle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6F15EB572678DDAE2F8545E7BAF1A30E" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
Parapodia biramous with distinctly separated rami, bearing cirri that are easily detached. Dorsal and lateral cirri slender, filiform, and long, present in notopodia; dorsal cirrus inserted dorsolaterally to notochaetae, lateral cirrus, inserted medially behind notopodial chaetae. Ventral cirri also filiform and elongated (particularly in chaetiger 1, Fig.
<figureCitation id="F0558F2720BDD4E32F5FC4D2A4C90DEC" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Bathychloeia cf. sibogae (specimen NHMUK ANEA. 2022.634) A preserved specimen in dorsal view B anterior end in dorsal view C detail of the posterior end of caruncle D anterior end and mouth in ventral view E anterior end in lateral view with long ventral cirri on chaetiger 1 F large pair of branchiae on chaetiger 5 G posterior end in dorsal view with pair of anal cirri. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786207" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">7E</figureCitation>
), but on subsequent chaetigers shorter than dorsal or lateral cirri. First pair of branchiae always on chaetiger 5 where greatly enlarged (Figs
<figureCitation id="562F881EB1CCC548DFF016BA14D74607" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Bathychloeia cf. sibogae (specimen NHMUK ANEA. 2022.633) A preserved specimen in ventral view B specimen in lateral view with large pair of branchiae on chaetiger 5 marked by arrows C anterior end in dorsal view with prostomium and caruncle (insert) D detail of mouth and anterior end in ventral view E branchiae on chaetiger 5 - 8 marked by arrows F detail of anterior end with anal cirri marked by arrow. Scale bars: 1 mm. Abbreviations: br - branchiae, ac - anal cirri." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786206" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">6B, E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D7E3A6B3F7102B02443E1384CEEC5103" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Bathychloeia cf. sibogae (specimen NHMUK ANEA. 2022.634) A preserved specimen in dorsal view B anterior end in dorsal view C detail of the posterior end of caruncle D anterior end and mouth in ventral view E anterior end in lateral view with long ventral cirri on chaetiger 1 F large pair of branchiae on chaetiger 5 G posterior end in dorsal view with pair of anal cirri. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786207" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">7F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="8186D00DB46BC653709483D2B38E33F0" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Comparative figure of form of enlarged branchiae from chaetiger 5 showing variation in development of long branchial filaments, Ms - Main stalk, Lb - lateral branches, Lf - long filaments A Bathychloeia cf. sibogae CCZ specimen, NHMUK ANEA. 2022.633, in lateral view B Bathychloeia cf. sibogae CCZ specimen, NHMUK ANEA. 2022.634, specimen stained with Shirlastain, in dorsal view C Bathychloeia cf. sibogae South Pacific specimen NHM _ 215 in dorsal view D Bathychloeia sibogae after Horst (1912) E Bathychloeia sibogae after Boeggemann (2009). Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786210" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">10A, B</figureCitation>
). In large specimens branchiae with a large primary stalk with up to six smaller branches, each with many long slender lateral filaments (Figs
<figureCitation id="4C4D50E20837D2B3DF64547E0BE3390B" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Bathychloeia cf. sibogae (specimen NHMUK ANEA. 2022.634) A preserved specimen in dorsal view B anterior end in dorsal view C detail of the posterior end of caruncle D anterior end and mouth in ventral view E anterior end in lateral view with long ventral cirri on chaetiger 1 F large pair of branchiae on chaetiger 5 G posterior end in dorsal view with pair of anal cirri. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786207" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">7F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="F502C60D096D35AC448907C1FACACC69" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Comparative figure of form of enlarged branchiae from chaetiger 5 showing variation in development of long branchial filaments, Ms - Main stalk, Lb - lateral branches, Lf - long filaments A Bathychloeia cf. sibogae CCZ specimen, NHMUK ANEA. 2022.633, in lateral view B Bathychloeia cf. sibogae CCZ specimen, NHMUK ANEA. 2022.634, specimen stained with Shirlastain, in dorsal view C Bathychloeia cf. sibogae South Pacific specimen NHM _ 215 in dorsal view D Bathychloeia sibogae after Horst (1912) E Bathychloeia sibogae after Boeggemann (2009). Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786210" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">10A, B</figureCitation>
); subsequent branchiae (if detected) much reduced in size (Fig.
<figureCitation id="B7FAD143514B14C5F0ED40919016C1F2" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Bathychloeia cf. sibogae (specimen NHMUK ANEA. 2022.633) A preserved specimen in ventral view B specimen in lateral view with large pair of branchiae on chaetiger 5 marked by arrows C anterior end in dorsal view with prostomium and caruncle (insert) D detail of mouth and anterior end in ventral view E branchiae on chaetiger 5 - 8 marked by arrows F detail of anterior end with anal cirri marked by arrow. Scale bars: 1 mm. Abbreviations: br - branchiae, ac - anal cirri." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786206" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">6E</figureCitation>
), bipinnate with up to seven branches (Fig.
<figureCitation id="F90D5EBF83161A1F6BA6772FE028F364" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Bathychloeia cf. sibogae CCZ-collected specimens A large live specimen (NHMUK ANEA. 2022.633) in ventral view B live specimen (NHMUK ANEA. 2022.633) with midbody segments and associated branchiae in dorsal view, insert - the detail of branchiae from chaetiger 9 C small (juvenile) preserved specimen (NHMUK ANEA. 2022.635) in dorsolateral view D small (juvenile) preserved specimen (NHMUK ANEA. 2022.632) in dorsal view E detail of enlarged branchiae on chaetiger from specimen (NHMUK ANEA. 2022.632). Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786208" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">8B</figureCitation>
). In smaller specimens branchiae of chaetiger 5 also enlarged, but simpler, bipinnate, with a slender main stalk and up to seven pairs of lateral filaments (Fig.
<figureCitation id="655D56D1DDC84F7EA10C1FF5CF608954" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Bathychloeia cf. sibogae CCZ-collected specimens A large live specimen (NHMUK ANEA. 2022.633) in ventral view B live specimen (NHMUK ANEA. 2022.633) with midbody segments and associated branchiae in dorsal view, insert - the detail of branchiae from chaetiger 9 C small (juvenile) preserved specimen (NHMUK ANEA. 2022.635) in dorsolateral view D small (juvenile) preserved specimen (NHMUK ANEA. 2022.632) in dorsal view E detail of enlarged branchiae on chaetiger from specimen (NHMUK ANEA. 2022.632). Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786208" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">8E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4BF334ABC4D5DFE9EB54CFD4F625EE5C" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
Notopodia with chaetae much larger and usually thicker than those of neuropodia, almost forming a
<normalizedToken id="B26500A9F8B5DBD40D69DAC1B77B5C1F" originalValue="“cage”">&quot;cage&quot;</normalizedToken>
over dorsum, obscuring the branchiae in some specimens, but very fragile and easily lost in most specimens, best preserved in juvenile specimens (Fig.
<figureCitation id="C18821D3F652402143BB34181F725FDB" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Bathychloeia cf. sibogae (specimen NHMUK ANEA. 2022.635) A overview of specimen in dorsal view B slender furcate notochaetae C prong with distinct serration on inner margin D slender short furcate chaeta E long stout furcate chaeta (marked by arrow) F smooth prongs G faintly serrated prong, outer margin H slender furcate chaeta. Scale bars: 250 µm (A); 100 µm (B), 50 µm (C, D, G, H); 100 µm (E)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786209" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">9A</figureCitation>
). Both noto- and neurochaetae bifurcate of various lengths, and thickness of shafts and prongs (Fig.
<figureCitation id="A2EFE413D61836831E51055D69304C1A" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Bathychloeia cf. sibogae (specimen NHMUK ANEA. 2022.635) A overview of specimen in dorsal view B slender furcate notochaetae C prong with distinct serration on inner margin D slender short furcate chaeta E long stout furcate chaeta (marked by arrow) F smooth prongs G faintly serrated prong, outer margin H slender furcate chaeta. Scale bars: 250 µm (A); 100 µm (B), 50 µm (C, D, G, H); 100 µm (E)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786209" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">9B-H</figureCitation>
). Long prongs mainly with smooth margin (Fig.
<figureCitation id="B0FD21DCCED2FB39CDD977D4FACC319E" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Bathychloeia cf. sibogae (specimen NHMUK ANEA. 2022.635) A overview of specimen in dorsal view B slender furcate notochaetae C prong with distinct serration on inner margin D slender short furcate chaeta E long stout furcate chaeta (marked by arrow) F smooth prongs G faintly serrated prong, outer margin H slender furcate chaeta. Scale bars: 250 µm (A); 100 µm (B), 50 µm (C, D, G, H); 100 µm (E)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786209" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">9B, D, E, F, H</figureCitation>
) or variably developed serrated margin on inner (Fig.
<figureCitation id="CFF13F654AEC31ACD06C0D349BC87FFC" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Bathychloeia cf. sibogae (specimen NHMUK ANEA. 2022.635) A overview of specimen in dorsal view B slender furcate notochaetae C prong with distinct serration on inner margin D slender short furcate chaeta E long stout furcate chaeta (marked by arrow) F smooth prongs G faintly serrated prong, outer margin H slender furcate chaeta. Scale bars: 250 µm (A); 100 µm (B), 50 µm (C, D, G, H); 100 µm (E)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786209" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">9C</figureCitation>
) or outer margin (Fig.
<figureCitation id="EBA55CFA30E4CCAB10BC170731450E8C" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Bathychloeia cf. sibogae (specimen NHMUK ANEA. 2022.635) A overview of specimen in dorsal view B slender furcate notochaetae C prong with distinct serration on inner margin D slender short furcate chaeta E long stout furcate chaeta (marked by arrow) F smooth prongs G faintly serrated prong, outer margin H slender furcate chaeta. Scale bars: 250 µm (A); 100 µm (B), 50 µm (C, D, G, H); 100 µm (E)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786209" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">9G</figureCitation>
). Pygidium with dorsal anus and a pair of digitiform elongated cirri (Fig.
<figureCitation id="2116CD591F7806BCFB31AA284EB419BA" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Bathychloeia cf. sibogae (specimen NHMUK ANEA. 2022.634) A preserved specimen in dorsal view B anterior end in dorsal view C detail of the posterior end of caruncle D anterior end and mouth in ventral view E anterior end in lateral view with long ventral cirri on chaetiger 1 F large pair of branchiae on chaetiger 5 G posterior end in dorsal view with pair of anal cirri. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786207" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">7G</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="CED541AFA34BFF35488CB8FF824AC2B8" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786209" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" start="Figure 9" startId="F9">
<paragraph id="9508B0FCDF9B7882413B3E9493325BD9" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="85AFBFE4B196958C8F2525BDE4117768" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Figure 9.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8DDDE18E117A79A1C05AFEE97DD269D5" authorityName="Horst" authorityYear="1910" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Bathychloeia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bathychloeia sibogae" order="Amphinomida" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sibogae">Bathychloeia cf. sibogae</taxonomicName>
(specimen NHMUK ANEA.2022.635)
<emphasis id="CCD6235CA57A487BCAB77AAC2B3A9DD7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">A</emphasis>
overview of specimen in dorsal view
<emphasis id="2EDEE2466B9654E3EA0D0D3F23F9419E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">B</emphasis>
slender furcate notochaetae
<emphasis id="9C022513ABDB46685A5EF57369B56D7B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">C</emphasis>
prong with distinct serration on inner margin
<emphasis id="068FDC1D2B4A4B2F1A9C9563EE26EC37" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">D</emphasis>
slender short furcate chaeta
<emphasis id="0899DC2097C78ED2667DEB4DF2A06DFA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">E</emphasis>
long stout furcate chaeta (marked by arrow)
<emphasis id="8E97B715D6ADFA1EB7ECC4E1DF7DC057" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">F</emphasis>
smooth prongs
<emphasis id="E02CE3E436E2BF57F5D34C5F61270CF1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">G</emphasis>
faintly serrated prong, outer margin
<emphasis id="3C54617745EA0837D02D2226E5AF3719" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">H</emphasis>
slender furcate chaeta. Scale bars: 250
<normalizedToken id="43FDBB2154F994D4FBCDE5101CED5125" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis id="DD8A4FE7D87FB3429C92279F3B3B4D35" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">A</emphasis>
); 100
<normalizedToken id="6C5EB75A5966D06991DC39B88880E1DD" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis id="81A7D0C190866E4F81951A981CB526C5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">B</emphasis>
), 50
<normalizedToken id="76FB1447DDDB57B696548560401C8B73" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis id="8090DDB8CB8FA43D62AA2280EF7FB445" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">C, D, G, H</emphasis>
); 100
<normalizedToken id="F20B86739A0484B34739C2EA839167DD" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis id="13F4AB316E1AA441C9817B19D2253A64" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">E</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B1A69A727162214CFCF57A896141AE34" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="variation">
<paragraph id="415FB580725DA86691034AED4515AC50" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Variation.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="85F32CDEC239F50AFE68D1C8AF8D1125" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Molecular analysis suggests that smaller and larger specimens that differ predominantly in the form of caruncle and form of branchiae as described above, represent the same species. Therefore, the size difference likely represents different developmental changes.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="493A55B7A1831AD73BE369FF6FA00CCF" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="molecular information">
<paragraph id="B948353C60B45428E62B472F2458A943" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Molecular information.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="ECA9BC2819EEE5693F1A939366ED1DAB" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
Only one CCZ specimen of
<taxonomicName id="B2BD73B89907ED312FAC9BD178B3F63B" lsidName="B. sibogae" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" rank="species" species="sibogae">B. cf. sibogae</taxonomicName>
, specimen NHMUK ANEA.2022.633, was sequenced for all three genes, 16S, 18S and COI (Table
<tableCitation id="BB485045EE4377F79918938264DE829F" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. List of taxa presented in this paper - family, DNA taxonomy ID (a species-level identification based on combined DNA and morphological evidence), cruise record number, GUID (Global Unique Identifier link to data record at http: // data. nhm. ac. uk), NHMUK registration number (NHMUK), Molecular Collection facility (MCf) sample ID number (MCF no.) and NCBI GenBank accession numbers (COI / 16 S / 18 S AK no.) for successfully sequenced genetic markers. GenBank numbers for phylogenetic analysis data downloaded from GenBank are presented in Suppl. material 1." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/975BF9BB1DC46F3BF5AFB3BB09D145F3" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" tableUuid="975BF9BB1DC46F3BF5AFB3BB09D145F3">1</tableCitation>
). Three other specimens were successfully sequenced for COI and five for 16S only (Table
<tableCitation id="59FA7F3908543C470AB5912EF04DBF5D" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. List of taxa presented in this paper - family, DNA taxonomy ID (a species-level identification based on combined DNA and morphological evidence), cruise record number, GUID (Global Unique Identifier link to data record at http: // data. nhm. ac. uk), NHMUK registration number (NHMUK), Molecular Collection facility (MCf) sample ID number (MCF no.) and NCBI GenBank accession numbers (COI / 16 S / 18 S AK no.) for successfully sequenced genetic markers. GenBank numbers for phylogenetic analysis data downloaded from GenBank are presented in Suppl. material 1." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/975BF9BB1DC46F3BF5AFB3BB09D145F3" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" tableUuid="975BF9BB1DC46F3BF5AFB3BB09D145F3">1</tableCitation>
). In addition, 16S (GenBank accession numbers ON900090 and ON900091) and COI (GenBank accession numbers ON903195 and ON903196) sequences were obtained from two specimens in the comparative material (NHMUK ANEA.2022. 455-456) that were collected from the abyssal South Pacific (off Australia). The COI sequences from this species matched four sequences on GenBank with accession numbers KJ736482-KJ736485, all four from other areas within CCZ (
<bibRefCitation id="143CD906D64FBBB3ED32BB15EB8D95A2" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0117790" author="Janssen, A" journalOrPublisher="Notes from the Leyden Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" refId="B55" refString="Janssen, A, Kaiser, S, Meissner, K, Brenke, N, Menot, L, Martinez Arbizu, P, 2015. A Reverse Taxonomic Approach to Assess Macrofaunal Distribution Patterns in Abyssal Pacific Polymetallic Nodule Fields. PLoS ONE 10(2): e0117790. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0117790" title="A Reverse Taxonomic Approach to Assess Macrofaunal Distribution Patterns in Abyssal Pacific Polymetallic Nodule Fields. PLoS ONE 10 (2): e 0117790." url="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0117790" year="2015">Janssen et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
). In the phylogenetic tree, the specimens from CCZ and Australia fall as a sister taxon to
<taxonomicName id="90E93627C33EC41030577FB761EA952B" authorityName="Boeggemann" authorityYear="2009" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Bathychloeia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bathychloeia balloniformis" order="Amphinomida" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="balloniformis">Bathychloeia cf. balloniformis</taxonomicName>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="2E1B0E9579DAD7C065C2FBDA378770DD" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Majority-rule consensus trees from the Bayesian analyses with posterior probability values on nodes. Taxon names highlighted in blue are news species or new sequences for already known species. A Amphinomidae phylogenetic tree using a combined datasets for COI, 16 S, and 18 S with 26 terminal taxa of which Euphrosine foliosa (Euphrosinidae) was used as a root B Euphrosinidae phylogenetic tree using a combined datasets for 16 S and 18 S with nine terminal taxa of which Paramphinome jeffreysii (Amphinomidae) was used as a root." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786205" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">5B</figureCitation>
). The
<taxonomicName id="29BA5A88BBE669C92F275D3171955515" authorityName="Horst" authorityYear="1910" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Bathychloeia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bathychloeia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="377DC07AFF1F9272A77EB6B5A19E5F82" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Bathychloeia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
clade is in an unresolved trichotomy with clades consisting of species from the genera
<taxonomicName id="BE2647AF4B476CABDE0AF330EE9A9D5A" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chloeia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="426C5A99AB1B8F98FEB83D5C49FDCEDB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Chloeia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="1C69BF004FBD580C3596D27C66D07A2C" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Notopygos" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Notopygos" order="Amphinomida" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C137C1216D6AC4C68D1C201C884873CF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Notopygos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, although the trichotomy has low support (Fig.
<figureCitation id="FD911289E964D3C58D5E218979CF29B2" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Majority-rule consensus trees from the Bayesian analyses with posterior probability values on nodes. Taxon names highlighted in blue are news species or new sequences for already known species. A Amphinomidae phylogenetic tree using a combined datasets for COI, 16 S, and 18 S with 26 terminal taxa of which Euphrosine foliosa (Euphrosinidae) was used as a root B Euphrosinidae phylogenetic tree using a combined datasets for 16 S and 18 S with nine terminal taxa of which Paramphinome jeffreysii (Amphinomidae) was used as a root." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786205" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">5A</figureCitation>
). Uncorrected
<normalizedToken id="80BC0AE57AD9AB15C5D3E91B7372FA3B" originalValue="p">'p'</normalizedToken>
from a COI alignment of 534 characters shows values among the nine
<taxonomicName id="166A05229E412F85CB5219FBC0826E68" lsidName="B. sibogae" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" rank="species" species="sibogae">B. cf. sibogae</taxonomicName>
specimens ranging from 0.0 to 0.015, while the lowest value between
<taxonomicName id="1CA2C649A0F4748AB74486D78E59D071" lsidName="B. sibogae" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" rank="species" species="sibogae">B. cf. sibogae</taxonomicName>
and its closest relative in our phylogenetic analysis,
<taxonomicName id="3FB17C07B6730A4BC686585EAE4DAD59" lsidName="B. balloniformis" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" rank="species" species="balloniformis">B. cf. balloniformis</taxonomicName>
, is 0.18.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CDE2E69B56D8955A38E8E2ABC39F20B6" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="BE7082CF78A58BEDA984C415F3F2B629" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1A1CD2C7D1312AADCAD444FBA5EAC2A8" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
The enlarged branchiae of chaetiger 5 suggest close affiliation of CCZ specimens to
<taxonomicName id="3EC7AF091E419D33C1E33A61F8C73E32" authorityName="Horst" authorityYear="1910" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Bathychloeia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bathychloeia sibogae" order="Amphinomida" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sibogae">
<emphasis id="7F095D9114706C203F6270C272394F30" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Bathychloeia sibogae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Horst, 1910 described from the Banda Sea, depth of 1100 m. Since its original description and subsequent re-description (
<bibRefCitation id="0690645A97896ABFB69A5A3A6B0A27E2" author="Horst, R" journalOrPublisher="Notes from the Leyden Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" publicationUrl="https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2187401" refId="B54" refString="Horst, R, 1912. Polychaeta errantia of the Siboga Expedition. Part 1, Amphinomidae. Siboga-Expeditie Uitkomsten op Zoologisch, Botanisch, Oceanographisch en Geologisch gebied verzameld in Nederlandsch Oost-Indie 1899-1900, 24a: 1-43 [10 plates] https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2187401" title="Polychaeta errantia of the Siboga Expedition. Part 1, Amphinomidae. Siboga-Expeditie Uitkomsten op Zoologisch, Botanisch, Oceanographisch en Geologisch gebied verzameld in Nederlandsch Oost-Indie 1899 - 1900, 24 a: 1 - 43 [10 plates]" url="https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2187401" year="1912">Horst 1912</bibRefCitation>
), specimens assigned to
<taxonomicName id="177E7C0BDFE82E8D76FC16BBE95AC4FC" lsidName="B. sibogae" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" rank="species" species="sibogae">
<emphasis id="A70230252EAD120E2F044BD764F3E284" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">B. sibogae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName id="D90DE89086D023B58B542B30B67EE55B" lsidName="B. sibogae" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" rank="species" species="sibogae">B. cf. sibogae</taxonomicName>
have been reported from vastly different geographic and more importantly bathymetric areas such as the Tasman Sea and off Kenya (
<bibRefCitation id="B30615BCCDF4E94F3FC21D84A26B2C56" author="Kirkegaard, JB" journalOrPublisher="Galathea Report" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" pagination="7 - 56" refId="B61" refString="Kirkegaard, JB, 1995. Bathyal and abyssal polychaetes (errant species). Galathea Report 17: 7 - 56" title="Bathyal and abyssal polychaetes (errant species)." volume="17" year="1995">Kirkegaard 1995</bibRefCitation>
), Guinea Basin in SE Atlantic in depths of 5048-5144 m (
<bibRefCitation id="C6FF2CBD4CBBE8D42713FECF7245A10F" author="Boeggemann, M" journalOrPublisher="Organisms, Diversity &amp; Evolution" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" pagination="251 - 428" refId="B14" refString="Boeggemann, M, 2009. Polychaetes (Annelida) of the abyssal SE Atlantic. Organisms, Diversity &amp; Evolution 9 (4-5): 251 - 428" title="Polychaetes (Annelida) of the abyssal SE Atlantic." volume="9" year="2009">
<normalizedToken id="ABCA3D88D77EFEA8D9DC9FE0EBFC80F2" originalValue="Böggemann">Boeggemann</normalizedToken>
2009
</bibRefCitation>
) and South Pacific in depths of 2566 m and 4260 m (
<bibRefCitation id="74F06370D2A5341C9559E4118C982FEC" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1020.57921" author="Gunton, LM" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 198" refId="B48" refString="Gunton, LM, Kupriyanova, EK, Alvestad, T, Avery, L, Blake, JA, Biriukova, O, Boeggemann, M, Borisova, P, Budaeva, N, Burghardt, I, Capa, M, Georgieva, MN, Glasby, CJ, Hsueh, P-W, Hutchings, P, Jimi, N, Kongsrud, JA, Langeneck, J, Meissner, K, Murray, A, Nikolic, M, Paxton, H, Ramos, D, Schulze, A, Sobczyk, R, Watson, C, Wiklund, H, Wilson, RS, Zhadan, A, Zhang, J, 2021. Annelids of the eastern Australian abyss collected by the 2017 RV 'Investigator'voyage. ZooKeys 1020: 1 - 198, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1020.57921" title="Annelids of the eastern Australian abyss collected by the 2017 RV ' Investigator'voyage." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1020.57921" volume="1020" year="2021">Gunton et al. 2021</bibRefCitation>
). Further,
<bibRefCitation id="FD469062D6E41D49CA32848A78E327B8" author="Boeggemann, M" journalOrPublisher="Organisms, Diversity &amp; Evolution" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" pagination="251 - 428" refId="B14" refString="Boeggemann, M, 2009. Polychaetes (Annelida) of the abyssal SE Atlantic. Organisms, Diversity &amp; Evolution 9 (4-5): 251 - 428" title="Polychaetes (Annelida) of the abyssal SE Atlantic." volume="9" year="2009">
<normalizedToken id="F2F5A3EB3416AAB2AD11581A1233E82A" originalValue="Böggemann">Boeggemann</normalizedToken>
(2009)
</bibRefCitation>
suggested that syntypes (BMNH1885.12.1.11) of
<taxonomicName id="ACE4D46565E9E38A4E418349B6819A8E" baseAuthorityName="McIntosh" baseAuthorityYear="1885" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloenopsis" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chloenopsis atlantica" order="Amphinomida" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="atlantica">
<emphasis id="197AF7EC14CE5A39B08EDB0098DE1EF1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Chloenopsis atlantica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(McIntosh) from the NE Atlantic (Canary Islands, ca. 2800 m depth) may in fact belong to
<taxonomicName id="8DCE62344769A9633D6911263C36C0BC" lsidName="B. sibogae" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" rank="species" species="sibogae">
<emphasis id="1F2B3F3A0B5917D5D7B38A063E99FB7A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">B. sibogae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
due to presence of similar branchiae and two notopodial cirri.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D9DD21942BB288595C52F3522B718D02" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
Although the original definition of
<taxonomicName id="456BB533FD993F66D9079E7182F46C52" lsidName="B. sibogae" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" rank="species" species="sibogae">
<emphasis id="F7B729FCB4B92A2C56300CBC4A4B0F57" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">B. sibogae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
given by
<bibRefCitation id="37E1B990208DA8F79370390968DA85B8" author="Horst, R" journalOrPublisher="Notes from the Leyden Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" pagination="169 - 175" refId="B53" refString="Horst, R, 1910. On the genus Chloeia with some new species from the Malay Archipelago, partly collected by the Siboga-Expedition. Notes from the Leyden Museum 32: 169 - 175" title="On the genus Chloeia with some new species from the Malay Archipelago, partly collected by the Siboga-Expedition." volume="32" year="1910">Horst (1910)</bibRefCitation>
was limited, a more detailed re-description was provided by Horst later (
<bibRefCitation id="98DEC10A1B50172DA5D704A0D4535BBD" author="Horst, R" journalOrPublisher="Notes from the Leyden Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" publicationUrl="https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2187401" refId="B54" refString="Horst, R, 1912. Polychaeta errantia of the Siboga Expedition. Part 1, Amphinomidae. Siboga-Expeditie Uitkomsten op Zoologisch, Botanisch, Oceanographisch en Geologisch gebied verzameld in Nederlandsch Oost-Indie 1899-1900, 24a: 1-43 [10 plates] https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2187401" title="Polychaeta errantia of the Siboga Expedition. Part 1, Amphinomidae. Siboga-Expeditie Uitkomsten op Zoologisch, Botanisch, Oceanographisch en Geologisch gebied verzameld in Nederlandsch Oost-Indie 1899 - 1900, 24 a: 1 - 43 [10 plates]" url="https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2187401" year="1912">Horst 1912</bibRefCitation>
). The type specimen ZMA.V.POL.124 was on loan and therefore not available for examination at the time of writing (J Bleeker, pers. comm.). Based of re-description of
<bibRefCitation id="861FD0F0083DC1B6417252B4C47B91ED" author="Horst, R" journalOrPublisher="Notes from the Leyden Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" publicationUrl="https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2187401" refId="B54" refString="Horst, R, 1912. Polychaeta errantia of the Siboga Expedition. Part 1, Amphinomidae. Siboga-Expeditie Uitkomsten op Zoologisch, Botanisch, Oceanographisch en Geologisch gebied verzameld in Nederlandsch Oost-Indie 1899-1900, 24a: 1-43 [10 plates] https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2187401" title="Polychaeta errantia of the Siboga Expedition. Part 1, Amphinomidae. Siboga-Expeditie Uitkomsten op Zoologisch, Botanisch, Oceanographisch en Geologisch gebied verzameld in Nederlandsch Oost-Indie 1899 - 1900, 24 a: 1 - 43 [10 plates]" url="https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2187401" year="1912">Horst (1912)</bibRefCitation>
CCZ specimens differ mainly in the presence of red eyes and form of branchiae that are bi-pinnate but with many slender filaments developed on lateral branches (Fig.
<figureCitation id="8C1D4F6378FCCB1C73AD0B30531DA5D6" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Comparative figure of form of enlarged branchiae from chaetiger 5 showing variation in development of long branchial filaments, Ms - Main stalk, Lb - lateral branches, Lf - long filaments A Bathychloeia cf. sibogae CCZ specimen, NHMUK ANEA. 2022.633, in lateral view B Bathychloeia cf. sibogae CCZ specimen, NHMUK ANEA. 2022.634, specimen stained with Shirlastain, in dorsal view C Bathychloeia cf. sibogae South Pacific specimen NHM _ 215 in dorsal view D Bathychloeia sibogae after Horst (1912) E Bathychloeia sibogae after Boeggemann (2009). Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786210" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">10A, B</figureCitation>
), a character not reported by Horst (Fig.
<figureCitation id="58DBFF0842EE012D1DDDC01CFEEE6B02" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Comparative figure of form of enlarged branchiae from chaetiger 5 showing variation in development of long branchial filaments, Ms - Main stalk, Lb - lateral branches, Lf - long filaments A Bathychloeia cf. sibogae CCZ specimen, NHMUK ANEA. 2022.633, in lateral view B Bathychloeia cf. sibogae CCZ specimen, NHMUK ANEA. 2022.634, specimen stained with Shirlastain, in dorsal view C Bathychloeia cf. sibogae South Pacific specimen NHM _ 215 in dorsal view D Bathychloeia sibogae after Horst (1912) E Bathychloeia sibogae after Boeggemann (2009). Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786210" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">10D</figureCitation>
). CCZ specimens also correspond well with those reported by
<bibRefCitation id="D3E02B2F21DEBCFE06854B2288060C74" author="Boeggemann, M" journalOrPublisher="Organisms, Diversity &amp; Evolution" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" pagination="251 - 428" refId="B14" refString="Boeggemann, M, 2009. Polychaetes (Annelida) of the abyssal SE Atlantic. Organisms, Diversity &amp; Evolution 9 (4-5): 251 - 428" title="Polychaetes (Annelida) of the abyssal SE Atlantic." volume="9" year="2009">
<normalizedToken id="6923D348BA70EE2A5B90DB141EBF5BA8" originalValue="Böggemann">Boeggemann</normalizedToken>
(2009)
</bibRefCitation>
from the abyssal SE Atlantic in having similar body shape and body size, presence of tiny eyes, form and distribution of parapodial cirri, well developed highly crenulated and folded caruncle (in larger specimens), enlarged branchiae on chaetiger 5 and form of pygidial cirri. However,
<bibRefCitation id="E06AB28425A82017D3366535CD7DB70D" author="Boeggemann, M" journalOrPublisher="Organisms, Diversity &amp; Evolution" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" pagination="251 - 428" refId="B14" refString="Boeggemann, M, 2009. Polychaetes (Annelida) of the abyssal SE Atlantic. Organisms, Diversity &amp; Evolution 9 (4-5): 251 - 428" title="Polychaetes (Annelida) of the abyssal SE Atlantic." volume="9" year="2009">
<normalizedToken id="D4467719F19BF8E298AB29012735A333" originalValue="Böggemann">Boeggemann</normalizedToken>
(2009)
</bibRefCitation>
did not report the presence of long filaments of branchial lateral branches (Fig.
<figureCitation id="AF54A7F87473A1605F1A6A27F5543696" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Comparative figure of form of enlarged branchiae from chaetiger 5 showing variation in development of long branchial filaments, Ms - Main stalk, Lb - lateral branches, Lf - long filaments A Bathychloeia cf. sibogae CCZ specimen, NHMUK ANEA. 2022.633, in lateral view B Bathychloeia cf. sibogae CCZ specimen, NHMUK ANEA. 2022.634, specimen stained with Shirlastain, in dorsal view C Bathychloeia cf. sibogae South Pacific specimen NHM _ 215 in dorsal view D Bathychloeia sibogae after Horst (1912) E Bathychloeia sibogae after Boeggemann (2009). Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786210" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">10E</figureCitation>
). Additionally, specimens identified as
<taxonomicName id="ED8FB7FDC453DCA27DAF1470553D9356" lsidName="B. sibogae" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" rank="species" species="sibogae">B. cf. sibogae</taxonomicName>
collected from the abyssal South Pacific were also available for morphological and molecular comparison (see also
<bibRefCitation id="294DA9D47DB75AA4E94E2B547DE32606" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1020.57921" author="Gunton, LM" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 198" refId="B48" refString="Gunton, LM, Kupriyanova, EK, Alvestad, T, Avery, L, Blake, JA, Biriukova, O, Boeggemann, M, Borisova, P, Budaeva, N, Burghardt, I, Capa, M, Georgieva, MN, Glasby, CJ, Hsueh, P-W, Hutchings, P, Jimi, N, Kongsrud, JA, Langeneck, J, Meissner, K, Murray, A, Nikolic, M, Paxton, H, Ramos, D, Schulze, A, Sobczyk, R, Watson, C, Wiklund, H, Wilson, RS, Zhadan, A, Zhang, J, 2021. Annelids of the eastern Australian abyss collected by the 2017 RV 'Investigator'voyage. ZooKeys 1020: 1 - 198, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1020.57921" title="Annelids of the eastern Australian abyss collected by the 2017 RV ' Investigator'voyage." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1020.57921" volume="1020" year="2021">Gunton et al. 2021</bibRefCitation>
). Morphologically the South Pacific specimens agreed with those collected from CCZ, with long filaments on lateral branchial branches either present or absent (Fig.
<figureCitation id="D8C2C11671231DE0D1AB2529A7D199A4" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Comparative figure of form of enlarged branchiae from chaetiger 5 showing variation in development of long branchial filaments, Ms - Main stalk, Lb - lateral branches, Lf - long filaments A Bathychloeia cf. sibogae CCZ specimen, NHMUK ANEA. 2022.633, in lateral view B Bathychloeia cf. sibogae CCZ specimen, NHMUK ANEA. 2022.634, specimen stained with Shirlastain, in dorsal view C Bathychloeia cf. sibogae South Pacific specimen NHM _ 215 in dorsal view D Bathychloeia sibogae after Horst (1912) E Bathychloeia sibogae after Boeggemann (2009). Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786210" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">10C</figureCitation>
). Significantly, the molecular data (CO1, 16S and 18S markers) suggested that CCZ and South Pacific specimens belong to the same species, therefore the presence/absence of filaments on lateral branchial branches may be a matter of preservation or developmental character. Currently, no molecular data are available from the SE Atlantic specimens or from the type locality. Although it is unlikely that abyssal specimens belong to the same species as that described by
<bibRefCitation id="928DC4E27BB0A96E8BA4286BCF4F79F8" author="Horst, R" journalOrPublisher="Notes from the Leyden Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" pagination="169 - 175" refId="B53" refString="Horst, R, 1910. On the genus Chloeia with some new species from the Malay Archipelago, partly collected by the Siboga-Expedition. Notes from the Leyden Museum 32: 169 - 175" title="On the genus Chloeia with some new species from the Malay Archipelago, partly collected by the Siboga-Expedition." volume="32" year="1910">Horst (1910)</bibRefCitation>
from 1100 m, due to lack of molecular data from type locality we cautiously ascribe CCZ-collected specimens to
<taxonomicName id="8C25124D488BA867AF0F2C818AB95F90" authorityName="Horst" authorityYear="1910" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Bathychloeia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bathychloeia sibogae" order="Amphinomida" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sibogae">Bathychloeia cf. sibogae</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="304D451A82B10861C780D1612EE9F3D7" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786210" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" start="Figure 10" startId="F10">
<paragraph id="FDBF7B68E273AB608C51B2F26FACAB5A" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="917C74D6521D5A4B3B20CE922B0E1838" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Figure 10.</emphasis>
Comparative figure of form of enlarged branchiae from chaetiger 5 showing variation in development of long branchial filaments, Ms - Main stalk, Lb - lateral branches, Lf - long filaments
<emphasis id="F744420B7DDCAFAF6D9B91E7DFEF1739" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">A</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CD2B77322206F33781B50FA37304E461" authorityName="Horst" authorityYear="1910" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Bathychloeia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bathychloeia sibogae" order="Amphinomida" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sibogae">Bathychloeia cf. sibogae</taxonomicName>
CCZ specimen, NHMUK ANEA.2022.633, in lateral view
<emphasis id="2CA2BA95B10ECA64826A2ADDE66F49D9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">B</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="53A3D0909C1F0B3E6EE65AC3B3659106" authorityName="Horst" authorityYear="1910" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Bathychloeia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bathychloeia sibogae" order="Amphinomida" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sibogae">
<emphasis id="14986844132DCE2BD7A026921F46B926" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Bathychloeia cf. sibogae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
CCZ specimen, NHMUK ANEA.2022.634, specimen stained with Shirlastain, in dorsal view
<emphasis id="2B3FEB6DAD7A6B15E597AFB072C08DC6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">C</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="89C6108A37FECAC846D7D63869C3C7BD" authorityName="Horst" authorityYear="1910" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Bathychloeia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bathychloeia sibogae" order="Amphinomida" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sibogae">Bathychloeia cf. sibogae</taxonomicName>
South Pacific specimen NHM_215 in dorsal view
<emphasis id="5EBAC52E735BE037E5209C8E374BFBAC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">D</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C638A7C92C1A97CA84E879187E5E38E0" authorityName="Horst" authorityYear="1910" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Bathychloeia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bathychloeia sibogae" order="Amphinomida" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sibogae">
<emphasis id="61CE1A20AEB4C2E5B2B52083995A52A7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Bathychloeia sibogae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
after
<bibRefCitation id="E99CE54F2C00AEDF5D0ACD8BB274987E" author="Horst, R" journalOrPublisher="Notes from the Leyden Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" publicationUrl="https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2187401" refId="B54" refString="Horst, R, 1912. Polychaeta errantia of the Siboga Expedition. Part 1, Amphinomidae. Siboga-Expeditie Uitkomsten op Zoologisch, Botanisch, Oceanographisch en Geologisch gebied verzameld in Nederlandsch Oost-Indie 1899-1900, 24a: 1-43 [10 plates] https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2187401" title="Polychaeta errantia of the Siboga Expedition. Part 1, Amphinomidae. Siboga-Expeditie Uitkomsten op Zoologisch, Botanisch, Oceanographisch en Geologisch gebied verzameld in Nederlandsch Oost-Indie 1899 - 1900, 24 a: 1 - 43 [10 plates]" url="https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2187401" year="1912">Horst (1912)</bibRefCitation>
<emphasis id="D4FF24C781DE9862BAE20FBB5A2D38AD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">E</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="0386181F46AE6A57C950B4FB0F97F438" authorityName="Horst" authorityYear="1910" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Bathychloeia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bathychloeia sibogae" order="Amphinomida" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sibogae">
<emphasis id="9ACB270F5EF5AFFC8DBCF956322060CE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Bathychloeia sibogae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
after
<bibRefCitation id="546FDDDE697E5B62CE86AC12396B8906" author="Boeggemann, M" journalOrPublisher="Organisms, Diversity &amp; Evolution" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" pagination="251 - 428" refId="B14" refString="Boeggemann, M, 2009. Polychaetes (Annelida) of the abyssal SE Atlantic. Organisms, Diversity &amp; Evolution 9 (4-5): 251 - 428" title="Polychaetes (Annelida) of the abyssal SE Atlantic." volume="9" year="2009">
<normalizedToken id="A138E3C786C6F5E73319482543D0E8FD" originalValue="Böggemann">Boeggemann</normalizedToken>
(2009)
</bibRefCitation>
. Scale bars: 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="330870F23FC838EDF747EFED4D70DA72" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="F17F48F9B6BD0B3BE9E574544D86946D" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D7525698226902780CA1A12B9C1BDAB3" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
Central Pacific Ocean, Eastern CCZ, in the exploration areas UK-1, OMS, NORI-D (Fig.
<figureCitation id="E6F8F5672EAA65C740DA4F88B1B6D04D" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Map of CCZ of exploration areas and areas of particular interest, with targeted areas where samples of this study were collected highlighted in colours (see legend for explanation)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786201" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">1</figureCitation>
) and based on previous study in GBR (German) and IFREMER (French) exploration areas (
<bibRefCitation id="617E40464CA5B592DED0BAB3C8507648" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0117790" author="Janssen, A" journalOrPublisher="Notes from the Leyden Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" refId="B55" refString="Janssen, A, Kaiser, S, Meissner, K, Brenke, N, Menot, L, Martinez Arbizu, P, 2015. A Reverse Taxonomic Approach to Assess Macrofaunal Distribution Patterns in Abyssal Pacific Polymetallic Nodule Fields. PLoS ONE 10(2): e0117790. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0117790" title="A Reverse Taxonomic Approach to Assess Macrofaunal Distribution Patterns in Abyssal Pacific Polymetallic Nodule Fields. PLoS ONE 10 (2): e 0117790." url="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0117790" year="2015">Janssen et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
). Abyssal South Pacific, off Australia, ca. 4000 m.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F1D1665CFFB17EFAC3FD4D7929DD9478" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="ecology">
<paragraph id="E8681AB3E8889F365F6EC40DD493461D" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Ecology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F58B6C2AEE4FDFFEAD23CBD3C8D50B6" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
It is of interest that a closely related form to the CCZ species known as
<taxonomicName id="341481FE80657CBD9EE8DC14C73159B6" genus="Cholenopsis" lsidName="Cholenopsis atlantica" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" rank="species" species="atlantica">
<emphasis id="5631AE6612D1D63F6A1DFC326FDB3F6A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Cholenopsis atlantica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(McIntosh, 1885) has been described in association with a sponge growing on a dead coral coated with manganese of peroxide (
<bibRefCitation id="0E2E11FB4D83D52A9FBB754DEF915A89" author="McIntosh, WC" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" refId="B70" refString="McIntosh, WC, 1885. Report on the AnnelidaPolychaeta collected by H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873-1876. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873-76. Zoology (Jena, Germany) 12(part 34)." title="Report on the AnnelidaPolychaeta collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. Zoology (Jena, Germany) 12 (part 34)." year="1885">McIntosh 1885</bibRefCitation>
), while the CCZ species has been collected from the sediment associated with manganese nodules.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>