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<document id="67076677EB699A8232BE03B048A82104" ID-CLB-Dataset="45290" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3827.2.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1e3c00bb-f125-4105-89e5-6c0a532973cc" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="226503" ID-ZooBank="D6C800AA-8127-41D1-ACEA-52254F7CE89D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460449439780" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Fachin, Diego Aguilar &amp; Amorim, Dalton De Souza" docDate="2014" docId="5E0C3871754CFFCDB0D06CE717BEE4B8" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03827p257.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3827 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Arthropeina pseudofulva Fachin &amp; Amorim, 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="165ED195-90B2-48DC-AE04-04DF2BDC5F57" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="255" masterDocId="A2354009755AFFD5B04768771646E568" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the Neotropical genus Arthropeina Lindner, 1949 (Diptera: Xylomyidae)" masterLastPageNumber="257" masterPageNumber="231" pageNumber="253" updateTime="1698338098372" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="0DC848A7536BB816D76FE40A13FD1C68" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="22FD8C00E6D677ACBACC52DAB59223D6">Taxonomic revision of the Neotropical genus Arthropeina Lindner, 1949 (Diptera: Xylomyidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="707F17D5BED802464B097C6D3CD155DE">Fachin, Diego Aguilar</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3FA4494D1FF7FCB00771320473ECEF79">Amorim, Dalton De Souza</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="58372FF0A500054A71A577E7F5842EF7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="03C4FAD53D70F00FE817E245650A2DC7">2014</mods:date>
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<treatment id="5E0C3871754CFFCDB0D06CE717BEE4B8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6124282" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119510237" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6124282" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:165ED195-90B2-48DC-AE04-04DF2BDC5F57" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5E0C3871754CFFCDB0D06CE717BEE4B8" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="255" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">
<subSubSection id="9EBFDAEC754CFFC3B0D06CE71403E1A3" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D61A8967754CFFC3B0D06CE71477E1C2" blockId="22.[151,581,1168,1228]" box="[151,561,1168,1194]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">
<heading id="8D523E0B754CFFC3B0D06CE71477E1C2" bold="true" box="[151,561,1168,1194]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" reason="1">
<emphasis id="E4D15575754CFFC3B0D06CE71477E1C2" bold="true" box="[151,561,1168,1194]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">
<taxonomicName id="11A5F2E4754CFFC3B0D06CE71782E1C2" ID-CoL="8B3X3" box="[151,452,1168,1194]" class="Insecta" family="Xylomyidae" genus="Arthropeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudofulva" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4D15575754CFFC3B0D06CE71782E1C2" bold="true" box="[151,452,1168,1194]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">Arthropeina pseudofulva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFE2E80E754CFFC3B1936CE71477E1C2" box="[468,561,1168,1194]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D61A8967754CFFC3B0D06CC41403E1A3" blockId="22.[151,581,1168,1228]" box="[151,581,1203,1228]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">
(
<figureCitation id="4E9E95E2754CFFC3B0D86CC416A8E1A3" box="[159,238,1203,1228]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,998,1021]" captionTargetBox="[150,1420,255,947]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[132,1456,195,975]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 7. Antennae of Xylomyidae species. 1. Solva sp., female. 2. Arthropeina fulva. 3. A. colombiana, sp. nov., female holotype. 4. A. diadelothorax, sp. nov., holotype. 5. A. lindneri, sp. nov., paratype. 6. A. melanochroma, sp. nov., female paratype. 7. A. pseudofulva, sp. nov., paratype. Abbreviations: flgm, flagellomere; ped, pedicel; scp, scape." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226504/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="4E9E95E2754CFFC3B0BD6CC41705E1A4" box="[250,323,1203,1228]" captionStart="FIGURES 50 55" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1922,1945]" captionTargetBox="[234,1364,211,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[207,1386,179,1903]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 50 55. Arthropeina pseudofulva, sp. nov., paratype. 50. Genital fork, ventral view. 51. Genital fork, lateral view. 52. Genital fork, dorsal view. 53. Spermatheca. 54. Sternite 8, dorsal view. 55. Female genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cerc, cercus; go, genital opening; ml, membranous lobe; pp, posterolateral process; ppm, projection of posterior margin; st, sternite; tg, tergite. Scale bar, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226513/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">5055</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="4E9E95E2754CFFC3B1096CC4172AE1A4" box="[334,364,1203,1228]" captionStart="FIGURES 56 59" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[221,1379,214,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[197,1390,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 56 59. Female reproductive tracts, including spermathecae of Arthropeina spp. 56. Arthropeina fulva. 57. A. lindneri, sp. nov., paratype. 58. A. melanochroma, sp. nov., paratype. 59. A. pseudofulva, sp. nov., holotype. Scale bar, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226514/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">59</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="4E9E95E2754CFFC3B13F6CC417D0E1A4" box="[376,406,1203,1228]" captionStart="FIGURES 60 65" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1266,1289]" captionTargetBox="[161,1420,176,1248]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[159,1423,175,1250]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 60 65. Arthropeina spp., thorax in dorsal view. 60. Arthropeina fulva, male. 61. A. colombiana, sp. nov., holotype. 62. A. diadelothorax, sp. nov., holotype. 63. A. lindneri, sp. nov., paratype. 64. A. melanochroma, sp. nov., holotype. 65. A. pseudofulva, sp. nov., paratype. Scale bar, 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226515/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">65</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="4E9E95E2754CFFC3B1E56CC417ADE1A4" box="[418,491,1203,1228]" captionStart="FIGURES 66 77" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1944,1967]" captionTargetBox="[253,1353,212,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[216,1367,183,1922]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 66 77. Arthropeina spp, wing and palpus. 66 67. Arthropeina fulva, female. 68 69. A. colombiana, sp. nov., holotype. 70 71. A. diadelothorax, sp. nov., paratype. 72 73. A. lindneri, sp. nov., paratype. 74 75. A. melanochroma, sp. nov., female paratype. 76 77. A. pseudofulva, sp. nov., paratype. Scale bar, 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226516/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">7677</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="4E9E95E2754CFFC3B1B16CC41452E1A3" box="[502,532,1203,1227]" captionStart="FIGURES 78 83" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[208,1381,206,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[202,1384,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 78 83. Arthropeina spp., dorsal view. 78. Arthropeina fulva, female. 79. A. colombiana, sp. nov., holotype. 80. A. diadelothorax, sp. nov., paratype. 81. A. lindneri, sp. nov., paratype. 82. A. melanochroma, sp. nov., female paratype. 83. A. pseudofulva, sp. nov., paratype. Scale bar, 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226517/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">83</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="4E9E95E2754CFFC3B2676CC4147BE1A3" box="[544,573,1203,1227]" captionStart="FIGURES 84 89" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[213,1371,197,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[202,1384,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 84 89. Arthropeina spp., lateral view. 84. Arthropeina fulva, female. 85. A. colombiana, sp. nov., holotype. 86. A. diadelothorax, sp. nov., holotype. 87. A. lindneri, sp. nov., paratype. 88. A. melanochroma, sp. nov., female paratype. 89. A. pseudofulva, sp. nov., holotype. Scale bar, 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226518/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">89</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9EBFDAEC754CFFC3B0D06C8C1431E017" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="D61A8967754CFFC3B0D06C8C1431E017" blockId="22.[151,1437,1275,2020]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">
<emphasis id="E4D15575754CFFC3B0D06C8C173BE07C" bold="true" box="[151,381,1275,1300]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">Diagnosis (female).</emphasis>
Body color mostly whitish yellow to reddish yellow (
<figureCitation id="4E9E95E2754CFFC3B3B46C8C1215E07B" box="[1011,1107,1275,1300]" captionStart="FIGURES 78 83" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[208,1381,206,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[202,1384,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 78 83. Arthropeina spp., dorsal view. 78. Arthropeina fulva, female. 79. A. colombiana, sp. nov., holotype. 80. A. diadelothorax, sp. nov., paratype. 81. A. lindneri, sp. nov., paratype. 82. A. melanochroma, sp. nov., female paratype. 83. A. pseudofulva, sp. nov., paratype. Scale bar, 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226517/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">Figs. 83</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="4E9E95E2754CFFC3B4256C8C12C4E07B" box="[1122,1154,1275,1299]" captionStart="FIGURES 84 89" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[213,1371,197,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[202,1384,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 84 89. Arthropeina spp., lateral view. 84. Arthropeina fulva, female. 85. A. colombiana, sp. nov., holotype. 86. A. diadelothorax, sp. nov., holotype. 87. A. lindneri, sp. nov., paratype. 88. A. melanochroma, sp. nov., female paratype. 89. A. pseudofulva, sp. nov., holotype. Scale bar, 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226518/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">89</figureCitation>
). Thorax mostly whitish yellow except for scutum reddish yellow (
<figureCitation id="4E9E95E2754CFFC3B2C56D69149CE05F" box="[642,730,1310,1335]" captionStart="FIGURES 60 65" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1266,1289]" captionTargetBox="[161,1420,176,1248]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[159,1423,175,1250]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 60 65. Arthropeina spp., thorax in dorsal view. 60. Arthropeina fulva, male. 61. A. colombiana, sp. nov., holotype. 62. A. diadelothorax, sp. nov., holotype. 63. A. lindneri, sp. nov., paratype. 64. A. melanochroma, sp. nov., holotype. 65. A. pseudofulva, sp. nov., paratype. Scale bar, 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226515/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">Fig. 65</figureCitation>
). Legs mostly whitish yellow, including hind coxa (
<figureCitation id="4E9E95E2754CFFC3B57F6D6913C9E05F" box="[1336,1423,1310,1335]" captionStart="FIGURES 84 89" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[213,1371,197,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[202,1384,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 84 89. Arthropeina spp., lateral view. 84. Arthropeina fulva, female. 85. A. colombiana, sp. nov., holotype. 86. A. diadelothorax, sp. nov., holotype. 87. A. lindneri, sp. nov., paratype. 88. A. melanochroma, sp. nov., female paratype. 89. A. pseudofulva, sp. nov., holotype. Scale bar, 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226518/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">Fig. 89</figureCitation>
). Projection of posterior margin of genital fork very short, nearly indistinguishable (
<figureCitation id="4E9E95E2754CFFC3B4186D3412ABE034" box="[1119,1261,1347,1372]" captionStart="FIGURES 50 55" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1922,1945]" captionTargetBox="[234,1364,211,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[207,1386,179,1903]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 50 55. Arthropeina pseudofulva, sp. nov., paratype. 50. Genital fork, ventral view. 51. Genital fork, lateral view. 52. Genital fork, dorsal view. 53. Spermatheca. 54. Sternite 8, dorsal view. 55. Female genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cerc, cercus; go, genital opening; ml, membranous lobe; pp, posterolateral process; ppm, projection of posterior margin; st, sternite; tg, tergite. Scale bar, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226513/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">Figs. 5052</figureCitation>
). Spermathecal capsule helicoid, with three coils (
<figureCitation id="4E9E95E2754CFFC3B2516D11142CE017" box="[534,618,1382,1407]" captionStart="FIGURES 50 55" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1922,1945]" captionTargetBox="[234,1364,211,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[207,1386,179,1903]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 50 55. Arthropeina pseudofulva, sp. nov., paratype. 50. Genital fork, ventral view. 51. Genital fork, lateral view. 52. Genital fork, dorsal view. 53. Spermatheca. 54. Sternite 8, dorsal view. 55. Female genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cerc, cercus; go, genital opening; ml, membranous lobe; pp, posterolateral process; ppm, projection of posterior margin; st, sternite; tg, tergite. Scale bar, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226513/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9EBFDAEC754CFFC3B0806DFC1748E33F" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" type="materials_examined">
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<emphasis id="E4D15575754CFFC3B0806DFC1424E0CC" bold="true" box="[199,610,1419,1444]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">
Material examined.
<typeStatus id="091E37C5754CFFC3B1846DFC1424E0CC" box="[451,610,1419,1444]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
, ♀,
<collectingCountry id="AEB2C9F7754CFFC3B2D96DFC1540E0CB" box="[670,774,1419,1443]" name="Brazil" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="E4D15575754CFFC3B35F6DFC15CAE0CC" bold="true" box="[792,908,1419,1444]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">Rondônia</emphasis>
, Campo Novo, Fazenda Amorim,
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, Malaise trap
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,
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, Amorim, Ament e Riccardi col. (
<collectionCode id="B0B411A2754CFFC3B4726DD812DFE0AF" box="[1077,1177,1455,1479]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">MZUSP</collectionCode>
).
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<typeStatus id="091E37C5754CFFC3B4E86DD91317E0AF" box="[1199,1361,1454,1479]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
1 ♀,
<collectingCountry id="AEB2C9F7754CFFC3B0D06DA4174BE083" box="[151,269,1491,1515]" name="Bolivia" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="E4D15575754CFFC3B15B6DA417A5E084" bold="true" box="[284,483,1491,1516]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">Santa Cruz Dist</emphasis>
.,
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N Bermejo, Refugio Los Volcanes,
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, AR Cline,
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,
<date id="A21BAFA7754CFFC3B0D06D811772E367" box="[151,308,1526,1551]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" value="2007-10-25" valueMax="2007-10-30" valueMin="2007-10-25">2530.x.2007</date>
, Malaise trap. (
<collectionCode id="B0B411A2754CFFC3B1AD6D80147FE367" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" box="[490,569,1527,1551]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" name="California State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">CSCA</collectionCode>
). 1 ♀ (left antenna and left wing slidemounted),
<collectingCountry id="AEB2C9F7754CFFC3B4C26D8012ABE367" box="[1157,1261,1527,1551]" name="Brazil" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="AEB2C9F7754CFFC3B4BB6D8F13D2E378" box="[1276,1428,1528,1552]" name="Serbia" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">Monte Negro</collectingCountry>
, Fazenda Amorim,
<geoCoordinate id="B391EFA0754CFFC3B1376E6C17A7E35C" box="[368,481,1563,1588]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" precision="92" value="-10.676666">10°40.6S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="B391EFA0754CFFC3B1AB6E6C142BE35C" box="[492,621,1563,1588]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" precision="15" value="-63.483334">63°290”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="115D2482754CFFC3B23A6E6C14F9E35B" box="[637,703,1563,1587]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.48" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" unit="m" value="248.0">248m</quantity>
, Malaise trap,
<date id="A21BAFA7754CFFC3B3286E6C125DE35C" box="[879,1051,1563,1588]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" value="2011-12-03" valueMax="2011-12-15" valueMin="2011-12-03">0315.xii.2011</date>
, Amorim, Ament e Riccardi col. (
<collectionCode id="B0B411A2754CFFC3B0D86E481745E33F" box="[159,259,1599,1623]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">MZUSP</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9EBFDAEC754CFFC2B0806E1417CEE49D" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="254" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" type="description">
<paragraph id="D61A8967754CFFC2B0806E14121DE4B8" blockId="22.[151,1437,1275,2020]" lastBlockId="23.[151,1436,151,608]" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="254" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">
<emphasis id="E4D15575754CFFC3B0806E141784E314" bold="true" box="[199,450,1635,1660]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">Description. Female.</emphasis>
Length: body, 6.59.0 mm; wing, 6.0
<quantity id="115D2482754CFFC3B3D46E1415B6E313" box="[915,1008,1635,1660]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" unit="mm" value="7.5">7.5 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="E4D15575754CFFC3B3B86E141200E314" bold="true" box="[1023,1094,1635,1660]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">Head.</emphasis>
Vertex pale, setation whitish yellow. Upper frons reddish yellow. Flagellomeres 13 brownish on outer margin, paler ventrally on inner margin; flagellomeres 48 dark brown to black; length of eighth flagellomere five times length of seventh (
<figureCitation id="4E9E95E2754CFFC3B4B16EDC137DE3AB" box="[1270,1339,1707,1732]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,998,1021]" captionTargetBox="[150,1420,255,947]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[132,1456,195,975]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 7. Antennae of Xylomyidae species. 1. Solva sp., female. 2. Arthropeina fulva. 3. A. colombiana, sp. nov., female holotype. 4. A. diadelothorax, sp. nov., holotype. 5. A. lindneri, sp. nov., paratype. 6. A. melanochroma, sp. nov., female paratype. 7. A. pseudofulva, sp. nov., paratype. Abbreviations: flgm, flagellomere; ped, pedicel; scp, scape." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226504/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
). Palpus (
<figureCitation id="4E9E95E2754CFFC3B0D86EB916B2E38F" box="[159,244,1742,1767]" captionStart="FIGURES 66 77" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1944,1967]" captionTargetBox="[253,1353,212,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[216,1367,183,1922]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 66 77. Arthropeina spp, wing and palpus. 66 67. Arthropeina fulva, female. 68 69. A. colombiana, sp. nov., holotype. 70 71. A. diadelothorax, sp. nov., paratype. 72 73. A. lindneri, sp. nov., paratype. 74 75. A. melanochroma, sp. nov., female paratype. 76 77. A. pseudofulva, sp. nov., paratype. Scale bar, 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226516/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">Fig. 77</figureCitation>
) whitish yellow, elongate; basal segment cylindrical, length two times its width; apical segment oval, length two times its width, 1.7 times length of basal segment, both with pale hairs.
<emphasis id="E4D15575754CFFC3B42F6E841287E264" bold="true" box="[1128,1217,1779,1804]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">Thorax</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="4E9E95E2754CFFC3B4936E84136CE264" box="[1236,1322,1779,1804]" captionStart="FIGURES 60 65" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1266,1289]" captionTargetBox="[161,1420,176,1248]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[159,1423,175,1250]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 60 65. Arthropeina spp., thorax in dorsal view. 60. Arthropeina fulva, male. 61. A. colombiana, sp. nov., holotype. 62. A. diadelothorax, sp. nov., holotype. 63. A. lindneri, sp. nov., paratype. 64. A. melanochroma, sp. nov., holotype. 65. A. pseudofulva, sp. nov., paratype. Scale bar, 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226515/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">Fig. 65</figureCitation>
). Entirely whitish yellow to yellow, except scutum reddish yellow; postpronotal lobes whitish yellow, notopleural strip brownish, moderately contrasting with scutum color. Scutellum whitish yellow.
<emphasis id="E4D15575754CFFC3B4026F4C12C2E23C" bold="true" box="[1093,1156,1851,1876]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">Legs.</emphasis>
Mostly reddish yellow, except for tarsomeres brownish, hind trochanters, hind femora apically and hind tibiae brown to black.
<emphasis id="E4D15575754CFFC3B5586F291326E21F" bold="true" box="[1311,1376,1886,1911]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">Wing</emphasis>
as in
<figureCitation id="4E9E95E2754CFFC3B0D06FF416ABE2F4" box="[151,237,1923,1948]" captionStart="FIGURES 66 77" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1944,1967]" captionTargetBox="[253,1353,212,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[216,1367,183,1922]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 66 77. Arthropeina spp, wing and palpus. 66 67. Arthropeina fulva, female. 68 69. A. colombiana, sp. nov., holotype. 70 71. A. diadelothorax, sp. nov., paratype. 72 73. A. lindneri, sp. nov., paratype. 74 75. A. melanochroma, sp. nov., female paratype. 76 77. A. pseudofulva, sp. nov., paratype. Scale bar, 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226516/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">Fig. 76</figureCitation>
. Halter pale, knob yellow whitish.
<emphasis id="E4D15575754CFFC3B2CF6FF41542E2F4" bold="true" box="[648,772,1923,1948]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Reddish yellow, with black transverse bands on tergites; sternites unsclerotized; tergites mostly black, except tergite 1 with a thin transverse black distal line; tergites 78 weakly sclerotized.
<emphasis id="E4D15575754CFFC3B13A6FBC1400E28C" bold="true" box="[381,582,1995,2020]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">Female genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="4E9E95E2754CFFC3B21E6FBC14A1E28C" box="[601,743,1995,2020]" captionStart="FIGURES 50 55" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1922,1945]" captionTargetBox="[234,1364,211,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[207,1386,179,1903]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 50 55. Arthropeina pseudofulva, sp. nov., paratype. 50. Genital fork, ventral view. 51. Genital fork, lateral view. 52. Genital fork, dorsal view. 53. Spermatheca. 54. Sternite 8, dorsal view. 55. Female genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cerc, cercus; go, genital opening; ml, membranous lobe; pp, posterolateral process; ppm, projection of posterior margin; st, sternite; tg, tergite. Scale bar, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226513/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">Figs. 5055</figureCitation>
). Tergite 8 wide, more or less rectangular, slightly rounded anteriorly. Sternite 8 more or less oval (
<figureCitation id="4E9E95E2754DFFC2B23368E0148AE5D8" box="[628,716,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 50 55" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1922,1945]" captionTargetBox="[234,1364,211,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[207,1386,179,1903]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 50 55. Arthropeina pseudofulva, sp. nov., paratype. 50. Genital fork, ventral view. 51. Genital fork, lateral view. 52. Genital fork, dorsal view. 53. Spermatheca. 54. Sternite 8, dorsal view. 55. Female genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cerc, cercus; go, genital opening; ml, membranous lobe; pp, posterolateral process; ppm, projection of posterior margin; st, sternite; tg, tergite. Scale bar, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226513/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="254">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
), narrowing towards apex; gonapophyses slightly sclerotized, strongly bilobed, rounded apically. Tergite 9 wider distally (
<figureCitation id="4E9E95E2754DFFC2B31D68CB15F4E5BD" box="[858,946,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 50 55" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1922,1945]" captionTargetBox="[234,1364,211,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[207,1386,179,1903]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 50 55. Arthropeina pseudofulva, sp. nov., paratype. 50. Genital fork, ventral view. 51. Genital fork, lateral view. 52. Genital fork, dorsal view. 53. Spermatheca. 54. Sternite 8, dorsal view. 55. Female genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cerc, cercus; go, genital opening; ml, membranous lobe; pp, posterolateral process; ppm, projection of posterior margin; st, sternite; tg, tergite. Scale bar, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226513/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="254">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
). Genital fork with anterior arm rounded, clearly narrower than posterior arm (
<figureCitation id="4E9E95E2754DFFC2B27F68A81482E590" box="[568,708,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 50 55" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1922,1945]" captionTargetBox="[234,1364,211,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[207,1386,179,1903]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 50 55. Arthropeina pseudofulva, sp. nov., paratype. 50. Genital fork, ventral view. 51. Genital fork, lateral view. 52. Genital fork, dorsal view. 53. Spermatheca. 54. Sternite 8, dorsal view. 55. Female genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cerc, cercus; go, genital opening; ml, membranous lobe; pp, posterolateral process; ppm, projection of posterior margin; st, sternite; tg, tergite. Scale bar, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226513/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="254">Figs. 50, 52</figureCitation>
); membranous lobes of genital fork wide, rounded, covering the posterolateral process; projection of posterior margin very short; margin between posterior projections with a moderate medial incision; genital opening more or less oval, widest medially; lateral membrane of bursa sclerotized with a few microtrichia. Three spermathecae present (
<figureCitation id="4E9E95E2754DFFC2B3D2693B15ABE40D" box="[917,1005,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 56 59" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[221,1379,214,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[197,1390,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 56 59. Female reproductive tracts, including spermathecae of Arthropeina spp. 56. Arthropeina fulva. 57. A. lindneri, sp. nov., paratype. 58. A. melanochroma, sp. nov., paratype. 59. A. pseudofulva, sp. nov., holotype. Scale bar, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226514/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="254">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
), lateral ones with short ducts, more sclerotized posteriorly, with a distinct rounded valve near middle; spermathecal capsules more or less ovoid, helicoid, with three coils, strongly sclerotized (
<figureCitation id="4E9E95E2754DFFC2B2FF69E31556E4C5" box="[696,784,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 50 55" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1922,1945]" captionTargetBox="[234,1364,211,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[207,1386,179,1903]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 50 55. Arthropeina pseudofulva, sp. nov., paratype. 50. Genital fork, ventral view. 51. Genital fork, lateral view. 52. Genital fork, dorsal view. 53. Spermatheca. 54. Sternite 8, dorsal view. 55. Female genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cerc, cercus; go, genital opening; ml, membranous lobe; pp, posterolateral process; ppm, projection of posterior margin; st, sternite; tg, tergite. Scale bar, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226513/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="254">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
). Cercus of first segment moderately compressed, wider basally than distally; length of segment 1 of cercus more than twice that of segment 2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D61A8967754DFFC2B08069AB17CEE49D" blockId="23.[151,1436,151,608]" box="[199,392,476,501]" pageId="23" pageNumber="254">
<emphasis id="E4D15575754DFFC2B08069AB174DE49D" bold="true" box="[199,267,476,501]" pageId="23" pageNumber="254">Male.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9EBFDAEC754DFFC2B080698812C4E708" pageId="23" pageNumber="254" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="D61A8967754DFFC2B08069881271E755" blockId="23.[151,1436,151,608]" pageId="23" pageNumber="254">
<emphasis id="E4D15575754DFFC2B08069881708E770" bold="true" box="[199,334,511,536]" pageId="23" pageNumber="254">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species name is feminine and the specific epithet adds to
<taxonomicName id="11A5F2E4754DFFC2B46F6A771226E770" box="[1064,1120,512,536]" class="Insecta" family="Xylomyidae" genus="Arthropeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulva">
<emphasis id="E4D15575754DFFC2B46F6A771226E770" box="[1064,1120,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="254">fulva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the Greek root
<emphasis id="E4D15575754DFFC2B55C6A77132CE770" box="[1307,1386,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="254">pseudo</emphasis>
, for false, considering its similarity with
<taxonomicName id="11A5F2E4754DFFC2B2776A5314C1E754" box="[560,647,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Xylomyidae" genus="Arthropeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulva">
<emphasis id="E4D15575754DFFC2B2776A5314C1E754" box="[560,647,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="254">A. fulva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but actually being a different species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D61A8967754DFFC2B0806A3012C4E708" blockId="23.[151,1436,151,608]" box="[199,1154,583,608]" pageId="23" pageNumber="254">
<emphasis id="E4D15575754DFFC2B0806A3017A9E708" bold="true" box="[199,495,583,608]" pageId="23" pageNumber="254">Geographic distribution.</emphasis>
Northern
<collectingCountry id="AEB2C9F7754DFFC2B2266A3014E3E708" box="[609,677,583,608]" name="Brazil" pageId="23" pageNumber="254">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(State of Rondônia) and
<collectingCountry id="AEB2C9F7754DFFC2B3876A301254E708" box="[960,1042,583,608]" name="Bolivia" pageId="23" pageNumber="254">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="4E9E95E2754DFFC2B4666A301230E708" box="[1057,1142,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURE 92" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1906,1928]" captionTargetBox="[195,1400,708,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,663,1882]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 92. Geographic distribution of Arthropeina species. Squares represent holotypes, and circles paratypes and additional material." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226520/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="254">Fig. 92</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="82DAD9EF754DFFC2B0D06F0516B7E2C2" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226520/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="254" targetBox="[195,1400,708,1870]" targetPageId="23">
<paragraph id="D61A8967754DFFC2B0D06F0516B7E2C2" blockId="23.[151,1436,1906,1962]" pageId="23" pageNumber="254">
<emphasis id="E4D15575754DFFC2B0D06F051759E2EF" bold="true" box="[151,287,1906,1928]" pageId="23" pageNumber="254">FIGURE 92.</emphasis>
Geographic distribution of
<taxonomicName id="11A5F2E4754DFFC2B2716F0514F7E2E0" box="[566,689,1906,1928]" class="Insecta" family="Xylomyidae" genus="Arthropeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E4D15575754DFFC2B2716F0514F7E2E0" box="[566,689,1906,1928]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="254">Arthropeina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species. Squares represent holotypes, and circles paratypes and additional material.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="9EBFDAEC7542FFCDB08068E017BEE4B8" pageId="24" pageNumber="255" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="D61A89677542FFCDB08068E014FCE40D" blockId="24.[151,1436,151,464]" pageId="24" pageNumber="255">
<emphasis id="E4D155757542FFCDB08068E01709E5D8" bold="true" box="[199,335,151,176]" pageId="24" pageNumber="255">Comments.</emphasis>
This species closely resembles
<taxonomicName id="11A5F2E47542FFCDB2F568EF154FE5D8" box="[690,777,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Xylomyidae" genus="Arthropeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulva">
<emphasis id="E4D155757542FFCDB2F568EF154FE5D8" box="[690,777,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="255">A. fulva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, mainly due to the general body color. The hind coxa color may be misleading because some specimens of
<taxonomicName id="11A5F2E47542FFCDB2F968CB155EE5BC" box="[702,792,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Xylomyidae" genus="Arthropeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulva">
<emphasis id="E4D155757542FFCDB2F968CB155EE5BC" box="[702,792,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="255">A. fulva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can have a yellow hind coxa, as in
<taxonomicName id="11A5F2E47542FFCDB4FB68CB1323E5BC" box="[1212,1381,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Xylomyidae" genus="Arthropeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudofulva">
<emphasis id="E4D155757542FFCDB4FB68CB1323E5BC" box="[1212,1381,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="255">A. pseudofulva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see comments on
<taxonomicName id="11A5F2E47542FFCDB173689717CAE590" box="[308,396,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Xylomyidae" genus="Arthropeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulva">
<emphasis id="E4D155757542FFCDB173689717CAE590" box="[308,396,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="255">A. fulva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The antenna is also similar in both species, with the same relative lengths of flagellomeres 78. Nevertheless,
<taxonomicName id="11A5F2E47542FFCDB13D69731461E474" box="[378,551,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Xylomyidae" genus="Arthropeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudofulva">
<emphasis id="E4D155757542FFCDB13D69731461E474" box="[378,551,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="255">A. pseudofulva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be easily discerned from
<taxonomicName id="11A5F2E47542FFCDB3DB697315BDE474" box="[924,1019,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Xylomyidae" genus="Arthropeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulva">
<emphasis id="E4D155757542FFCDB3DB697315BDE474" box="[924,1019,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="255">A. fulva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on the shape of the genital fork—with the projection of the posterior margin very short, nearly indistinguishable—the shape of the genital opening, and the helicoid spermathecal capsules.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D61A89677542FFCDB080691817BEE4B8" blockId="24.[151,1436,151,464]" pageId="24" pageNumber="255">
The distributions of the two species (
<figureCitation id="4E9E95E27542FFCDB23F6918148AE4E0" box="[632,716,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 92" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1906,1928]" captionTargetBox="[195,1400,708,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,663,1882]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 92. Geographic distribution of Arthropeina species. Squares represent holotypes, and circles paratypes and additional material." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226520/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="255">Fig. 92</figureCitation>
) also differ.
<taxonomicName id="11A5F2E47542FFCDB3246907126BE4E0" box="[867,1069,368,392]" class="Insecta" family="Xylomyidae" genus="Arthropeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulva">
<emphasis id="E4D155757542FFCDB3246907126BE4E0" box="[867,1069,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="255">Arthropeina fulva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is restricted to southern
<collectingCountry id="AEB2C9F77542FFCDB517691813D1E4E0" box="[1360,1431,367,392]" name="Brazil" pageId="24" pageNumber="255">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, except for a single record for the State of Mato Grosso, in western
<collectingCountry id="AEB2C9F77542FFCDB3CC69E31595E4C5" box="[907,979,404,429]" name="Brazil" pageId="24" pageNumber="255">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
<taxonomicName id="11A5F2E47542FFCDB39A69E312B2E4C4" box="[989,1268,404,428]" class="Insecta" family="Xylomyidae" genus="Arthropeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudofulva">
<emphasis id="E4D155757542FFCDB39A69E312B2E4C4" box="[989,1268,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="255">Arthropeina pseudofulva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is restricted to western Amazonia and
<collectingCountry id="AEB2C9F77542FFCDB1D969C017B2E4B8" box="[414,500,439,464]" name="Bolivia" pageId="24" pageNumber="255">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>