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<document id="42552FD9E6796DDF154E5445DD3564CA" ID-CLB-Dataset="163589" ID-DOI="10.5252/z2013n2a7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="240f297d-c280-4a16-a171-22f1bebdf852" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5165233" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628198643035" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Salazar-Vallejo, Sergio I." docDate="2013" docId="03985007F25AFFEB02F0FD1EFB834D2B" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystema.35.2.227-263.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 35 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/z2013n2a7" docStyle="DocumentStyle:BCA1AC1CA2CB189AA8340D8E5C61F956.3:Zoosystema.2013-2014.journal_article" docStyleId="BCA1AC1CA2CB189AA8340D8E5C61F956" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2013-2014.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Therochaeta caudata" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="236" masterDocId="FFA1287FF25DFFE2004EFFECFF864E40" masterDocTitle="Revision of Therochaeta Chamberlin, 1919 (Polychaeta: Flabelligeridae)" masterLastPageNumber="263" masterPageNumber="227" pageNumber="234" updateTime="1699047992190" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="33D9D0DD0377DF052B8C34590C731D34">Revision of Therochaeta Chamberlin, 1919 (Polychaeta: Flabelligeridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="38DBBC60F626F1E43452AB1D6331EBB6">Salazar-Vallejo, Sergio I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1B98ADFEE6EB7597C6A768C1D8539276" type="email">savs551216@hotmail.com &amp; ssalazar@ecosur.mx</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="639E2FE60886A15BA65576B75BF22B86">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03985007F25AFFEB02F0FD1EFB834D2B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7191288" ID-GBIF-Taxon="202596923" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7191288" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03985007F25AFFEB02F0FD1EFB834D2B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03985007F25AFFEB02F0FD1EFB834D2B" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="236" pageId="7" pageNumber="234">
<subSubSection id="C32BB29AF25AFFE502F0FD1EFB274D4C" box="[702,1185,754,781]" pageId="7" pageNumber="234" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F25AFFE502F0FD1EFB274D4C" blockId="7.[702,1185,754,812]" box="[702,1185,754,781]" pageId="7" pageNumber="234">
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F25AFFE502F0FD1EFBBF4D4D" authority="(Rioja, 1963)" baseAuthorityName="Rioja" baseAuthorityYear="1963" box="[702,1081,754,781]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Therochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="234" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="caudata">
<emphasis id="B9453D03F25AFFE502F0FD1EFC274D4D" bold="true" box="[702,929,754,781]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="234">Therochaeta caudata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA09CE0F25AFFE503E1FD1EFBB74D4D" author="RIOJA E." box="[943,1073,754,781]" pageId="7" pageNumber="234" pagination="131 - 229" refId="ref23523" refString="RIOJA E. 1963 (1962). - Estudios anelidologicos, 26. Algunos anelidos poliquetos de las costas del Pacifico de Mexico. Anales del Instituto de Biologia 33: 131 - 229." type="journal article" year="1963">
<collectingRegion id="49F52FF3F25AFFE503E1FD1EFC6B4D4C" box="[943,1005,754,780]" country="Argentina" name="La Rioja" pageId="7" pageNumber="234">Rioja</collectingRegion>
, 1963
</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
n. comb.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32BB29AF25AFFE503C9FCFEFC504D6C" box="[903,982,786,812]" pageId="7" pageNumber="234" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F25AFFE503C9FCFEFC504D6C" blockId="7.[702,1185,754,812]" box="[903,982,786,812]" pageId="7" pageNumber="234">
(
<figureCitation id="130AFD94F25AFFE503C1FCFEFC494D6C" box="[911,975,786,812]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[113,124,1240,1258]" captionTargetBox="[116,1205,220,1201]" captionTargetId="figure-153@10.[113,1209,216,1206]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 2. — Therochaeta caudata (Rioja, 1963) n. comb., largest specimen (UNAM 4524); A, lateral view (insert: head cross section showing eyes); B, another specimen, anterior end, ventral view, some branchiae exposed through the cephalic hood; C, chaetiger 5, neuropodium (insert: pseudocompound hook);D, chaetiger 15, neuropodium (insert: anchylosed neurohooks).Scale bars: A,0.7 mm; B, 0.6 mm; C, 70 µm; D, 45 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5165237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5165237/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="234">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32BB29AF25AFFE502EBFCA7FBE74D9D" pageId="7" pageNumber="234" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F25AFFE502EBFCA7FB2A4D23" blockId="7.[677,1196,843,867]" box="[677,1196,843,867]" pageId="7" pageNumber="234">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB21C63FF25AFFE502EBFCA7FB2A4D23" box="[677,1196,843,867]" pageId="7" pageNumber="234">
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F25AFFE502EBFCA7FBB24D23" authority="Rioja, 1963" authorityName="Rioja" authorityYear="1963" box="[677,1076,843,867]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Yliphagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="234" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="caudatus">
<emphasis id="B9453D03F25AFFE502EBFCA7FCDE4D23" box="[677,856,843,867]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="234">Yliphagus caudatus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A90C700F25AFFE50310FCA7FBB24D23" author="RIOJA E." box="[862,1076,843,867]" page="191" pageId="7" pageNumber="234" year="1963">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA09CE0F25AFFE50310FCA7FBB24D23" author="RIOJA E." box="[862,1076,843,867]" pageId="7" pageNumber="234" pagination="131 - 229" refId="ref23523" refString="RIOJA E. 1963 (1962). - Estudios anelidologicos, 26. Algunos anelidos poliquetos de las costas del Pacifico de Mexico. Anales del Instituto de Biologia 33: 131 - 229." type="journal article" year="1963">
<collectingRegion id="49F52FF3F25AFFE50310FCA7FC134D23" box="[862,917,843,867]" country="Argentina" name="La Rioja" pageId="7" pageNumber="234">Rioja</collectingRegion>
, 1963: 191-195
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, figs 94, 95.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F25AFFE502EBFC97FBBE4DED" blockId="7.[677,1209,891,941]" pageId="7" pageNumber="234">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB21C63FF25AFFE502EBFC97FBBE4DED" pageId="7" pageNumber="234">
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F25AFFE502EBFC97FCF34DD3" baseAuthorityName="Riota" baseAuthorityYear="1963" box="[677,885,891,915]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Flabelliderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="234" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="caudata">
<emphasis id="B9453D03F25AFFE502EBFC97FCF34DD3" box="[677,885,891,915]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="234">Flabelliderma caudata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="0A90C700F25AFFE503C2FC97FB024DD3" author="SALAZAR- VALLEJO S. I." box="[908,1156,891,915]" page="112" pageId="7" pageNumber="234" year="1981">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA09CE0F25AFFE503C2FC97FB024DD3" author="SALAZAR- VALLEJO S. I." bookContentInfo="155 p." box="[908,1156,891,915]" journalOrPublisher="Tesis, Biologo, Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon, Monterrey" pageId="7" pageNumber="234" refId="ref23634" refString="SALAZAR- VALLEJO S. I. 1981. - La coleccion de poliquetos (Annelida: Polychaeta) de la Facultad de Ciencias Biologicas de la Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon. Tesis, Biologo, Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon, Monterrey, 155 p." title="La coleccion de poliquetos (Annelida: Polychaeta) de la Facultad de Ciencias Biologicas de la Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon" type="book" year="1981">Salazar-Vallejo 1981: 112</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 113, fig. 12. —
<treatmentCitation id="0A90C700F25AFFE50341FC79FB884DED" author="HENDRICKX M. E. &amp; PEREZ M. C. &amp; BARRAGAN J. &amp; UBACH M. N." box="[783,1038,917,941]" page="22" pageId="7" pageNumber="234" year="1997">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA09CE0F25AFFE50341FC79FB884DED" author="HENDRICKX M. E. &amp; PEREZ M. C. &amp; BARRAGAN J. &amp; UBACH M. N." box="[783,1038,917,941]" pageId="7" pageNumber="234" refId="ref23061" refString="HENDRICKX M. E., ESPINOSA- PEREZ M. C., SALGADO- BARRAGAN J. &amp; MENDEZ- UBACH M. N. 1997. - Tercer Catalogo de la Coleccion de Referencia de Invertebrados, Estacion Mazatlan, ICMyL, UNAM. Instituto de Ciencias del Mar y Limnologia, UNAM and Comision Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad. Mazatlan, 90 p." type="book" year="1997">
Hendrickx
<emphasis id="B9453D03F25AFFE50330FC7AFC2B4DED" box="[894,941,917,941]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="234">et al.</emphasis>
1997: 22
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 23.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F25AFFE502EBFC29FBE74D9D" blockId="7.[677,1121,965,989]" box="[677,1121,965,989]" pageId="7" pageNumber="234">
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F25AFFE502EBFC29FCD24D9D" ID-CoL="3PHFJ" authorityName="Rioja" authorityYear="1952" box="[677,852,965,989]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Ilyphagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="234" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="caudatus">
<emphasis id="B9453D03F25AFFE502EBFC29FCD24D9D" box="[677,852,965,989]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="234">Ilyphagus caudatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Salazar-Vallejo 1989: 52.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32BB29AF25AFFE502EBFC19FC2C4AEB" pageId="7" pageNumber="234" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F25AFFE502EBFC19FC2C4AEB" blockId="7.[675,1211,1012,1196]" pageId="7" pageNumber="234">
<materialsCitation id="3B59EB4CF25AFFE502EBFC19FCD04A1C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3924004340" collectingDate="1996-12-08" collectionCode="UNAM" country="Mexico" elevation="17" latitude="23.166666" location="Sinaloa" longLatPrecision="1256" longitude="-106.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="234" specimenCode="UNAM 4524, UNAM 4549" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sinaloa">
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — Eastern Tropical Pacific. Four specimens, two (
<specimenCode id="DB97496AF25AFFE50370FBE3FC454A67" box="[830,963,1039,1063]" pageId="7" pageNumber="234">UNAM 4524</specimenCode>
) and two (
<specimenCode id="DB97496AF25AFFE5046BFBE3FB2B4A67" box="[1061,1197,1039,1063]" pageId="7" pageNumber="234">UNAM 4549</specimenCode>
), Mazatlán Bay,
<collectingRegion id="49F52FF3F25AFFE5037BFBC5FCF94A01" box="[821,895,1065,1089]" country="Mexico" name="Sinaloa" pageId="7" pageNumber="234">Sinaloa</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F326A181F25AFFE503C4FBC5FC544A01" box="[906,978,1065,1089]" name="Mexico" pageId="7" pageNumber="234">México</collectingCountry>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE0587D6F25AFFE503AFFBC5FBBE4A01" box="[993,1080,1065,1089]" degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="234" precision="925" value="23.166666">23°10N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0587D6F25AFFE5040AFBC5FB2B4A01" box="[1092,1197,1065,1089]" degrees="106" direction="west" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="234" precision="925" value="-106.4">106°24W</geoCoordinate>
),
<quantity id="4CC94CF4F25AFFE502EBFBA8FD5D4A1B" box="[677,731,1092,1116]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="7" pageNumber="234" unit="m" value="17.0">
<elevation id="001C0622F25AFFE502EBFBA8FD5D4A1B" box="[677,731,1092,1116]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="7" pageNumber="234" unit="m" value="17.0">17 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FF8FC7D1F25AFFE502A8FBA8FCD04A1C" box="[742,854,1092,1116]" pageId="7" pageNumber="234" value="1996-12-08">
<collectingDate id="EFCB3E39F25AFFE502A8FBA8FCD04A1C" box="[742,854,1092,1116]" pageId="7" pageNumber="234" value="1996-12-08">8.XII.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B59EB4CF25AFFE5032EFBA8FC2C4AEB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3924004321" collectingDate="1979-01-15" collectionCode="UANL, ECOSUR" collectorName="A. Rutgers" country="Mexico" latitude="23.2" location="Sinaloa" longLatPrecision="1256" longitude="-106.38333" pageId="7" pageNumber="234" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sinaloa">
Three specimens, two (
<collectionCode id="ED2079D4F25AFFE5040EFBA8FB014A1C" box="[1088,1159,1092,1116]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/cw6z-rzgt" name="Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon" pageId="7" pageNumber="234">UANL</collectionCode>
) and
<specimenCount id="9D372A98F25AFFE502EBFBB3FCAA4A36" box="[677,812,1118,1142]" pageId="7" pageNumber="234" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2079D4F25AFFE50375FBB2FC224A36" box="[827,932,1118,1142]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/dtqq-2t5p" name="El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (Mexico)" pageId="7" pageNumber="234" type="Museum">ECOSUR</collectionCode>
), Estero de Urias (
<geoCoordinate id="EE0587D6F25AFFE50411FBB2FB304A36" box="[1119,1206,1118,1142]" degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="234" precision="925" value="23.2">23°12N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0587D6F25AFFE502E8FB95FC904AD1" box="[678,790,1145,1169]" degrees="106" direction="west" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="234" precision="925" value="-106.38333">106°23W</geoCoordinate>
), Mazatlan,
<collectingRegion id="49F52FF3F25AFFE503D5FB95FC6C4AD1" box="[923,1002,1145,1169]" country="Mexico" name="Sinaloa" pageId="7" pageNumber="234">Sinaloa</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F326A181F25AFFE503B9FB95FBC14AD1" box="[1015,1095,1145,1169]" name="Mexico" pageId="7" pageNumber="234">Mexico</collectingCountry>
, intertidal,
<date id="FF8FC7D1F25AFFE502EBFB7FFC814AEB" box="[677,775,1171,1195]" pageId="7" pageNumber="234" value="1979-01-15">
<collectingDate id="EFCB3E39F25AFFE502EBFB7FFC814AEB" box="[677,775,1171,1195]" pageId="7" pageNumber="234" value="1979-01-15">15.I.1979</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26C484C7F25AFFE5035CFB7FFCFC4AEC" box="[786,890,1171,1196]" pageId="7" pageNumber="234">A. Rutgers</collectorName>
coll.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32BB29AF25AFFE502EBFB2FFB3D4B50" pageId="7" pageNumber="234" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F25AFFE502EBFB2FFB3D4B50" blockId="7.[675,1211,1219,1296]" pageId="7" pageNumber="234">
DISTRIBUTION. — This is a shallow water species that has been collected in
<quantity id="4CC94CF4F25AFFE5031FFB31FC1D4AB5" box="[849,923,1245,1269]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="234" unit="m" value="12.0" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="0.0">0-24 m</quantity>
in the southwestern coast of the
<collectingRegion id="49F52FF3F25AFFE50287FB14FCDD4B50" box="[713,859,1272,1296]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California" pageId="7" pageNumber="234">Baja California</collectingRegion>
peninsula and in Mazatlan,
<collectingRegion id="49F52FF3F25AFFE50422FB14FB304B50" box="[1132,1206,1272,1296]" country="Mexico" name="Sinaloa" pageId="7" pageNumber="234">Sinaloa</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32BB29AF25AFFEB02EBFAC1FE824C8D" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="236" pageId="7" pageNumber="234" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F25AFFE502EBFAC1FCB34B05" blockId="7.[674,1211,1325,1700]" box="[677,821,1325,1351]" pageId="7" pageNumber="234">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F25AFFE502EBFAA1FB064805" blockId="7.[674,1211,1325,1700]" pageId="7" pageNumber="234">
Largest specimen (UNAM 4524) cylindrical,globose, tapered posteriorly (
<figureCitation id="130AFD94F25AFFE503CEFA80FC514BC6" box="[896,983,1388,1414]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[113,124,1240,1258]" captionTargetBox="[116,1205,220,1201]" captionTargetId="figure-153@10.[113,1209,216,1206]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 2. — Therochaeta caudata (Rioja, 1963) n. comb., largest specimen (UNAM 4524); A, lateral view (insert: head cross section showing eyes); B, another specimen, anterior end, ventral view, some branchiae exposed through the cephalic hood; C, chaetiger 5, neuropodium (insert: pseudocompound hook);D, chaetiger 15, neuropodium (insert: anchylosed neurohooks).Scale bars: A,0.7 mm; B, 0.6 mm; C, 70 µm; D, 45 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5165237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5165237/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="234">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
). Body cross-section oval, slightly compressed;
<quantity id="4CC94CF4F25AFFE503F5FA60FC7C4BE6" box="[955,1018,1420,1446]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4CC94CF4F25AFFE50472FA60FBFA4BE6" box="[1084,1148,1420,1446]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
wide, cephalic cage
<quantity id="4CC94CF4F25AFFE5037DFA47FCF44B86" box="[819,882,1451,1478]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
long, 21 chaetigers.Tunic thin with fine sediment particles. Body papillae filiform capitate, with large amount of sediment towards its base forming tubercles of different sizes, larger dorsally, about three-four rows per segment.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F25AFFEA02F5F9A6FD9E4A88" blockId="7.[674,1211,1325,1700]" lastBlockId="8.[111,648,1166,1699]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="235" pageId="7" pageNumber="234">
Cephalic hood exposed, narrow, made by two rings (
<quantity id="4CC94CF4F25AFFE502A0F986FCB548C4" box="[750,819,1642,1668]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
long); basal ring rugose, finely annulated, at least five times longer than distal ring; distal ring transparent, smooth. Cephalic hood margin crenulated, with small papillae.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4EB199F255FFEA003FFC00FDC74A19" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5165235" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5165235" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5165235/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="235" startId="8.[113,124,1004,1022]" targetBox="[116,1206,219,962]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F255FFEA003FFC00FDC74A19" blockId="8.[113,1211,1004,1113]" pageId="8" pageNumber="235">
FIG. 1. ―
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F255FFEA008DFC00FE7D4DBE" authority="(Ehlers, 1887)" baseAuthorityName="Ehlers" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[195,507,1004,1022]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Therochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="8" pageNumber="235" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="collarifera">
<emphasis id="B9453D03F255FFEA008DFC00FE074DBE" box="[195,385,1004,1022]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="235">Therochaeta collarifera</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA09CE0F255FFEA01C5FC00FE704DBE" author="EHLERS E." box="[395,502,1004,1022]" pageId="8" pageNumber="235" pagination="1 - 335" refId="ref22572" refString="EHLERS E. 1887. - Report on the Annelids. Reports on the results of dredging, under the direction of Pourtales &amp; Agassiz in the Gulf of Mexico. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 15: 1 - 335." type="journal article" year="1887">Ehlers, 1887</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
:
<emphasis id="B9453D03F255FFEA024DFC00FD964DBE" bold="true" box="[515,528,1004,1022]" pageId="8" pageNumber="235">A</emphasis>
, syntype (MCZ 778), oblique dorsal view;
<emphasis id="B9453D03F255FFEA033FFC00FCF84DBE" bold="true" box="[881,894,1004,1022]" pageId="8" pageNumber="235">B</emphasis>
, same, anterior end;
<emphasis id="B9453D03F255FFEA047FFC00FBB94DBE" bold="true" box="[1073,1087,1004,1022]" pageId="8" pageNumber="235">C</emphasis>
, same, ventral view;
<emphasis id="B9453D03F255FFEA00EEFBEFFF284A55" bold="true" box="[160,174,1027,1045]" pageId="8" pageNumber="235">D</emphasis>
, non-type specimen (LACM-AHF,R/V
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F255FFEA01A8FBEFFDEE4A55" authority=", Stat. D" authorityName="Stat. D" box="[486,616,1026,1045]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Atlantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9453D03F255FFEA01A8FBEFFDA54A55" box="[486,547,1027,1045]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="235">Atlantis</emphasis>
, Stat.D
</taxonomicName>
1), head,frontal view;
<emphasis id="B9453D03F255FFEA0358FBEFFCA44A55" bold="true" box="[790,802,1027,1045]" pageId="8" pageNumber="235">E</emphasis>
, syntype (MCZ 778),posterior region,lateral view;
<emphasis id="B9453D03F255FFEA003FFBF5FFFA4A6B" bold="true" box="[113,124,1049,1067]" pageId="8" pageNumber="235">F</emphasis>
, non-type specimen (USNM 57060), chaetiger 7, right parapodium (insert tip of pseudocompound hooks);
<emphasis id="B9453D03F255FFEA03B5FBF5FB8F4A6B" bold="true" box="[1019,1033,1049,1067]" pageId="8" pageNumber="235">G</emphasis>
, same, chaetiger 16, right parapodium (insert neurohooks).Abbreviations:
<emphasis id="B9453D03F255FFEA026BFBDCFDB84A02" bold="true" box="[549,574,1072,1090]" pageId="8" pageNumber="235">BS</emphasis>
, branchial scars,
<emphasis id="B9453D03F255FFEA0280FBDCFD624A02" bold="true" box="[718,740,1072,1090]" pageId="8" pageNumber="235">LL</emphasis>
, lateral lip,
<emphasis id="B9453D03F255FFEA030EFBDCFCDF4A02" bold="true" box="[832,857,1072,1090]" pageId="8" pageNumber="235">PS</emphasis>
, palp scar.Scale bars:A, 1 mm; B, 0.7 mm; C, 0.6 mm; D, 75 µm; E, 0.5 mm; F, 350 µm; G, 450 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F255FFEA00C6FB21FEC34BC7" blockId="8.[111,648,1166,1699]" pageId="8" pageNumber="235">
Anterior end observed by dissection in another specimen (UNAM 4549). Prostomium low cone with four dark brown eyes (
<figureCitation id="130AFD94F255FFEA01DEFAE1FE674B67" box="[400,481,1293,1319]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[113,124,1240,1258]" captionTargetBox="[116,1205,220,1201]" captionTargetId="figure-153@10.[113,1209,216,1206]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 2. — Therochaeta caudata (Rioja, 1963) n. comb., largest specimen (UNAM 4524); A, lateral view (insert: head cross section showing eyes); B, another specimen, anterior end, ventral view, some branchiae exposed through the cephalic hood; C, chaetiger 5, neuropodium (insert: pseudocompound hook);D, chaetiger 15, neuropodium (insert: anchylosed neurohooks).Scale bars: A,0.7 mm; B, 0.6 mm; C, 70 µm; D, 45 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5165237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5165237/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="235">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
); two inner pigmented spots placed laterally to the anterior eyes. Caruncle not detected. Palps thick, corrugated; palp keels not seen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F255FFEA00C6FA60FF6B4864" blockId="8.[111,648,1166,1699]" pageId="8" pageNumber="235">
Branchiae cirriform, arranged into two marginal dorsolateral rows, one on each side, about 20 filaments with ciliary girdles (
<figureCitation id="130AFD94F255FFEA01AAFA27FDBD4BA5" box="[484,571,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[113,124,1240,1258]" captionTargetBox="[116,1205,220,1201]" captionTargetId="figure-153@10.[113,1209,216,1206]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 2. — Therochaeta caudata (Rioja, 1963) n. comb., largest specimen (UNAM 4524); A, lateral view (insert: head cross section showing eyes); B, another specimen, anterior end, ventral view, some branchiae exposed through the cephalic hood; C, chaetiger 5, neuropodium (insert: pseudocompound hook);D, chaetiger 15, neuropodium (insert: anchylosed neurohooks).Scale bars: A,0.7 mm; B, 0.6 mm; C, 70 µm; D, 45 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5165237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5165237/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="235">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
). Palps and branchiae apparently of the same size when contracted.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F255FFEA00C6F9C6FC474AA7" blockId="8.[111,648,1166,1699]" lastBlockId="8.[674,1212,1166,1700]" pageId="8" pageNumber="235">Cephalic cage chaetae half as long as body length, four times longer than body width. Cephalic cage made only by chaetigers 1-2, with chaetiger 2 slightly displaced dorsally.Chaetiger 3 with chaetae long but less than half those present in chaetiger 2. Cephalic cage chaetal arranged in short, lateral series. Four to five chaetae per bundle.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F255FFEA02F5FB01FC8F48E4" blockId="8.[674,1212,1166,1700]" pageId="8" pageNumber="235">Anterior dorsal margin of first chaetiger papillated; papillae sessile, not placed over any projection. Chaetigers 1-2 with long papillae over chaetal lobes, longer than following chaetigers. Post-cephalic cage chaetigers not markedly elongated; only chaetiger 3 longer. No constriction behind those chaetigers forming the cephalic cage; parapodia of chaetigers 1-2 better developed than posterior ones. A dorsal, crescentic glandular pad over chaetiger 2, slightly extended forward over chaetiger 1. Chaetal transition from cephalic cage to body chaetae abrupt; pseudocompound neurohooks from chaetiger 4. Gonopodial lobes not seen.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F254FFEB00C6FF34FE054F30" blockId="9.[111,649,216,718]" pageId="9" pageNumber="236">Parapodia better developed in chaetigers 1-2; following parapodia poorly developed; chaetae emerging from body wall. Notopodial papillae longer than neuropodial ones. Noto- and neuropodia close to each other.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F254FFEB00C6FE9AFD814CCE" blockId="9.[111,649,216,718]" pageId="9" pageNumber="236">
Median notochaetae arranged as lateral tufts. All notochaetae capillary multiarticulated, brittle, as long as about 1/4 body width in middle segments, articles long throughout the chaetae. Median neuropodia ventrolateral. Neurochaetae multiarticulated capillaries in chaetigers 1-3, one-two pseudocompound hooks in chaetigers 4-8 (
<figureCitation id="130AFD94F254FFEB013FFDD8FE424C0E" box="[369,452,564,590]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[113,124,1240,1258]" captionTargetBox="[116,1205,220,1201]" captionTargetId="figure-153@10.[113,1209,216,1206]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 2. — Therochaeta caudata (Rioja, 1963) n. comb., largest specimen (UNAM 4524); A, lateral view (insert: head cross section showing eyes); B, another specimen, anterior end, ventral view, some branchiae exposed through the cephalic hood; C, chaetiger 5, neuropodium (insert: pseudocompound hook);D, chaetiger 15, neuropodium (insert: anchylosed neurohooks).Scale bars: A,0.7 mm; B, 0.6 mm; C, 70 µm; D, 45 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5165237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5165237/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="236">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
), from chaetiger 9 falcate, anchylosed neurohooks, mostly two per bundle (
<figureCitation id="130AFD94F254FFEB0083FD98FEA34CCE" box="[205,293,628,654]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[113,124,1240,1258]" captionTargetBox="[116,1205,220,1201]" captionTargetId="figure-153@10.[113,1209,216,1206]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 2. — Therochaeta caudata (Rioja, 1963) n. comb., largest specimen (UNAM 4524); A, lateral view (insert: head cross section showing eyes); B, another specimen, anterior end, ventral view, some branchiae exposed through the cephalic hood; C, chaetiger 5, neuropodium (insert: pseudocompound hook);D, chaetiger 15, neuropodium (insert: anchylosed neurohooks).Scale bars: A,0.7 mm; B, 0.6 mm; C, 70 µm; D, 45 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5165237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5165237/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="236">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
), to the end of body.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F254FFEB00C6FD7FFE824C8D" blockId="9.[111,649,216,718]" pageId="9" pageNumber="236">Posterior end thick, conical; anus terminal without anal cirri.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32BB29AF254FFEB003FFD1FFB834D2B" pageId="9" pageNumber="236" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F254FFEB003FFD1FFF534D4B" blockId="9.[111,649,755,1699]" box="[113,213,755,781]" pageId="9" pageNumber="236">REMARKS</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F254FFEB003FFCFEFE2F4DAA" blockId="9.[111,649,755,1699]" pageId="9" pageNumber="236">
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F254FFEB003FFCFEFEB94D6C" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" baseAuthorityYear="2013" box="[113,319,786,812]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Therochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="236" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="caudata" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9453D03F254FFEB003FFCFEFEB94D6C" box="[113,319,786,812]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="236">Therochaeta caudata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2768078F254FFEB010AFCFFFE274D6C" box="[324,417,786,813]" pageId="9" pageNumber="236" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F254FFEB019CFCFFFDCD4D6C" authority="Salazar-Vallejo, 2013" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2013" box="[466,587,786,812]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Therochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="236" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fauchaldi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9453D03F254FFEB019CFCFFFDCD4D6C" box="[466,587,786,812]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="236">T. fauchaldi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2768078F254FFEB0201FCFFFD014D6D" box="[591,647,787,813]" pageId="9" pageNumber="236" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
are the only species in the genus without an anterior shield. They differ in the relative development of the sediment tubercles; in
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F254FFEB01EAFC9EFD9E4DCB" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" baseAuthorityYear="2013" box="[420,536,881,907]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Therochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="236" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="caudata" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9453D03F254FFEB01EAFC9EFD9E4DCB" box="[420,536,881,907]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="236">T. caudata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2768078F254FFEB026FFC9EFD014DCB" box="[545,647,881,908]" pageId="9" pageNumber="236" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
there are fewer per segment with the dorsal ones larger, whereas in
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F254FFEB0160FC5DFE2C4D8A" authority="Salazar-Vallejo, 2013" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2013" box="[302,426,944,970]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Therochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="236" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fauchaldi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9453D03F254FFEB0160FC5DFE2C4D8A" box="[302,426,944,970]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="236">T. fauchaldi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2768078F254FFEB01FEFC5DFE6D4D8B" box="[432,491,945,971]" pageId="9" pageNumber="236" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, they are more abundant and of similar size.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F254FFEB00C6FC1CFCFF4F31" blockId="9.[111,649,755,1699]" lastBlockId="9.[675,1212,216,875]" pageId="9" pageNumber="236">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA09CE0F254FFEB00C6FC1CFECA4A4A" author="RIOJA E." box="[136,332,1008,1034]" pageId="9" pageNumber="236" pagination="131 - 229" refId="ref23523" refString="RIOJA E. 1963 (1962). - Estudios anelidologicos, 26. Algunos anelidos poliquetos de las costas del Pacifico de Mexico. Anales del Instituto de Biologia 33: 131 - 229." type="journal article" year="1963">Rioja (1963: 191)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F254FFEB018DFC1CFF764A69" authority="Rioja, 1963" authorityName="Rioja" authorityYear="1963" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Ilyphagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="236" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="caudatus">
<emphasis id="B9453D03F254FFEB018DFC1CFD004A4A" box="[451,646,1008,1034]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="236">Ilyphagus caudatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA09CE0F254FFEB003FFBE3FF764A69" author="RIOJA E." box="[113,240,1039,1065]" pageId="9" pageNumber="236" pagination="131 - 229" refId="ref23523" refString="RIOJA E. 1963 (1962). - Estudios anelidologicos, 26. Algunos anelidos poliquetos de las costas del Pacifico de Mexico. Anales del Instituto de Biologia 33: 131 - 229." type="journal article" year="1963">Rioja, 1963</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from off Western
<collectingRegion id="49F52FF3F254FFEB01FAFBE3FD044A6A" box="[436,642,1039,1066]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California Sur" pageId="9" pageNumber="236">Baja California Sur</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F326A181F254FFEB003FFBC3FF424A09" box="[113,196,1071,1097]" name="Mexico" pageId="9" pageNumber="236">Mexico</collectingCountry>
, with specimens
<quantity id="4CC94CF4F254FFEB0137FBC3FE6A4A0A" box="[377,492,1071,1098]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="236" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">10-12 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4CC94CF4F254FFEB0261FBC3FD004A0A" box="[559,646,1071,1098]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="236" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3-4 mm</quantity>
wide, collected in
<quantity id="4CC94CF4F254FFEB010CFBA3FE074A29" box="[322,385,1103,1129]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="9" pageNumber="236" unit="m" value="21.0">21 m</quantity>
, but his
<typeStatus id="548A5FB3F254FFEB01A6FBA3FD9E4A29" box="[488,536,1103,1129]" pageId="9" pageNumber="236">type</typeStatus>
materials were lost (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA09CE0F254FFEB00A9FB82FE574AC9" author="SALAZAR- VALLEJO S. I." box="[231,465,1134,1161]" journalOrPublisher="Brenesia" pageId="9" pageNumber="236" pagination="39 - 65" part="30" refId="ref23681" refString="SALAZAR- VALLEJO S. I. 1989 (1988). - Enrique Rioja y su contribucion al estudio de los poliquetos (Annelida: Polychaeta) en Mexico. Brenesia 30: 39 - 65." title="Enrique Rioja y su contribucion al estudio de los poliquetos (Annelida: Polychaeta) en Mexico" type="journal article" year="1989">Salazar-Vallejo 1989</bibRefCitation>
). The finding of some intertidal materials collected in Mazatlán,
<collectingRegion id="49F52FF3F254FFEB003DFB42FF424A88" box="[115,196,1198,1224]" country="Mexico" name="Sinaloa" pageId="9" pageNumber="236">Sinaloa</collectingRegion>
, which were regarded as belonging to the same species, allowed for the transfer of the species to
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F254FFEB008FFB01FED54B47" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1969" box="[193,339,1261,1287]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Flabelliderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="236" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9453D03F254FFEB008FFB01FED54B47" box="[193,339,1261,1287]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="236">Flabelliderma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA09CE0F254FFEB012CFB01FDCE4B47" author="SALAZAR- VALLEJO S. I." bookContentInfo="155 p." box="[354,584,1261,1287]" journalOrPublisher="Tesis, Biologo, Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon, Monterrey" pageId="9" pageNumber="236" refId="ref23634" refString="SALAZAR- VALLEJO S. I. 1981. - La coleccion de poliquetos (Annelida: Polychaeta) de la Facultad de Ciencias Biologicas de la Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon. Tesis, Biologo, Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon, Monterrey, 155 p." title="La coleccion de poliquetos (Annelida: Polychaeta) de la Facultad de Ciencias Biologicas de la Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon" type="book" year="1981">Salazar-Vallejo 1981</bibRefCitation>
: 112, 113); because of the presence of pseudocompound neurohooks in anterior chaetigers it keyed out in that genus. This transfer was incorrect as the species belonging to
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F254FFEB0169FA80FDD74BC6" authority="Hartman, 1969" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1969" box="[295,593,1388,1414]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Flabelliderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="236" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9453D03F254FFEB0169FA80FE334BC6" box="[295,437,1388,1414]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="236">Flabelliderma</emphasis>
Hartman, 1969
</taxonomicName>
have multiarticulate neurohooks from chaetiger 2 to the end of the body, although those chaetae have been regarded as pseudocompound, they are actually multiarticulate with a distal piece or crest (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA09CE0F254FFEB027AFA07FF7B4864" author="SALAZAR- VALLEJO S. I." firstAuthor="Salazar- Vallejo" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="236" pagination="2037 - 2061" part="41" refId="ref23718" refString="SALAZAR- VALLEJO S. I. 2007. - Revision of Flabelliderma Hartman, 1969 (Polychaeta: Flabelligeridae). Journal of Natural History 41: 2037 - 2061." title="Revision of Flabelliderma Hartman, 1969 (Polychaeta: Flabelligeridae)" type="journal article" year="2007">Salazar-Vallejo 2007</bibRefCitation>
). The original combination was later retained; Riojas species has been regarded as a member of
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F254FFEB00FAF9A6FDAA4825" authority="(Salazar-Vallejo 1989: 52)" baseAuthorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" baseAuthorityPageNumber="52" baseAuthorityYear="1989" box="[180,556,1610,1637]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Ilyphagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="236" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9453D03F254FFEB00FAF9A6FE924824" box="[180,276,1610,1636]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="236">Ilyphagus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA09CE0F254FFEB016EF9A6FDA24825" author="SALAZAR- VALLEJO S. I." box="[288,548,1610,1637]" journalOrPublisher="Brenesia" pageId="9" pageNumber="236" pagination="39 - 65" part="30" refId="ref23681" refString="SALAZAR- VALLEJO S. I. 1989 (1988). - Enrique Rioja y su contribucion al estudio de los poliquetos (Annelida: Polychaeta) en Mexico. Brenesia 30: 39 - 65." title="Enrique Rioja y su contribucion al estudio de los poliquetos (Annelida: Polychaeta) en Mexico" type="journal article" year="1989">Salazar-Vallejo 1989: 52</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
but that placement is also questionable due to the different development of papillae because they form large fine sediment tubercles in Riojas species, whereas in
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F254FFEB028AFF1BFC6B4F51" authority="Chamberlin, 1919" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1919" box="[708,1005,247,273]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Ilyphagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="236" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9453D03F254FFEB028AFF1BFCA14F51" box="[708,807,247,273]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="236">Ilyphagus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA09CE0F254FFEB037FFF15FC6B4F51" author="CHAMBERLIN R. V." box="[817,1005,249,273]" pageId="9" pageNumber="236" pagination="1 - 514" refId="ref22495" refString="CHAMBERLIN R. V. 1919. - The Annelida Polychaeta of the Albatross Tropical Pacific Expedition, 1891 - 1905. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 48: 1 - 514." type="journal article" year="1919">Chamberlin, 1919</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
they do not form tubercles (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA09CE0F254FFEB035BFEFBFB824F71" author="SALAZAR- VALLEJO S. I." box="[789,1028,279,305]" firstAuthor="a" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="9" pageNumber="236" pagination="1 - 19" part="190" refId="ref23785" refString="SALAZAR- VALLEJO S. I. 2012 a. - Revision of Ilyphagus Chamberlin, 1919 (Polychaeta, Flabelligeridae). ZooKeys 190: 1 - 19." title="Revision of Ilyphagus Chamberlin, 1919 (Polychaeta, Flabelligeridae)" type="journal article" year="2012">Salazar-Vallejo 2012a</bibRefCitation>
). Besides, Riojas materials were from shallow water and
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F254FFEB040BFEDBFB234F11" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1919" box="[1093,1189,311,337]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Ilyphagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="236" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9453D03F254FFEB040BFEDBFB234F11" box="[1093,1189,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="236">Ilyphagus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a deep-water genus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F254FFEB02F5FE9AFB834D2B" blockId="9.[675,1212,216,875]" pageId="9" pageNumber="236">
On the basis of body shape, papillae, and chaetal features,
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F254FFEB0345FE7BFC024FF0" authorityName="Rioja" authorityYear="1952" box="[779,900,406,432]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Ilyphagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="236" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="caudatus">
<emphasis id="B9453D03F254FFEB0345FE7BFC024FF0" box="[779,900,406,432]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="236">I. caudatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may fall within
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F254FFEB040AFE7AFCD34F8F" authority="Hartman, 1967" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1967" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Bradabyssa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="236" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9453D03F254FFEB040AFE7AFB3F4FF0" box="[1092,1209,406,432]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="236">Bradabyssa</emphasis>
Hartman, 1967
</taxonomicName>
. However, the species belonging in
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F254FFEB028EFE39FCB74FAF" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1967" box="[704,817,469,495]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Bradabyssa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="236" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9453D03F254FFEB028EFE39FCB74FAF" box="[704,817,469,495]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="236">Bradabyssa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lack a well-developed cephalic hood, and its anterior end is barely exposed. The illustrations by
<collectingRegion id="49F52FF3F254FFEB034BFDF9FCB84C6F" box="[773,830,533,559]" country="Argentina" name="La Rioja" pageId="9" pageNumber="236">Rioja</collectingRegion>
indicate a very long, thin cephalic hood; together with papillae and chaetal features which indicate its affinities with other
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F254FFEB0470FDB8FD704CCE" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Therochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="236" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B9453D03F254FFEB0470FDB8FB3C4C2E" box="[1086,1210,596,622]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="236">Therochaeta</emphasis>
species.
</taxonomicName>
Thus, the transitional pseudocompound neurohooks were likely overlooked in the original description; taking the other features into consideration,
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F254FFEB0292FD3FFCCC4CAD" authorityName="Rioja" authorityYear="1952" box="[732,842,723,749]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Ilyphagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="236" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="caudatus">
<emphasis id="B9453D03F254FFEB0292FD3FFCCC4CAD" box="[732,842,723,749]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="236">I. caudatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
must be transferred to
<emphasis id="B9453D03F254FFEB0477FD3FFB3C4CAD" box="[1081,1210,723,749]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="236">
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F254FFEB0477FD3FFB304CAD" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1919" box="[1081,1206,723,749]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Therochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="236" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">Therochaeta</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
and hence the new combination. However, because these specimens are not from the type locality, they cannot be designated as a
<typeStatus id="548A5FB3F254FFEB03F5FCDEFB924D0C" box="[955,1044,818,844]" pageId="9" pageNumber="236" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
; this must wait until material becomes available.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>