treatments-xml/data/48/1E/77/481E7707FFCC4E04FF5AFD10FA9CFBF3.xml
2024-06-21 12:35:23 +02:00

108 lines
13 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="4DF636457588D378C5C7A17071AA5170" ID-CLB-Dataset="27924" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4524.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9c9571c7-60b7-403b-b5b9-d10530b90820" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2610526" ID-ZooBank="6E27E496-B896-49E0-8EF2-4BAA57F6B91D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553625540077" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dorchin, Achik &amp; Praz, Christophe J." docDate="2018" docId="481E7707FFCC4E04FF5AFD10FA9CFBF3" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4524.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4524 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Megachile rhodoleucura Cockerell 1937" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="281" masterDocId="B4270F7FFFD24E1AFFCDFFB7FFD9FFB8" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the Western Palaearctic bees of the subgenus Pseudomegachile (Hymenoptera, Apiformes, Megachilidae, Megachile)" masterLastPageNumber="307" masterPageNumber="251" pageNumber="281" updateTime="1698714049063" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="2168B23825101A57D6D5CA9231239E6D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="77B7095CFF876D7E317737BFCF01CE1D">
<mods:title id="A5118AF19140B0CD396A44FC1D6F0E48">Taxonomic revision of the Western Palaearctic bees of the subgenus Pseudomegachile (Hymenoptera, Apiformes, Megachilidae, Megachile)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="CC7428E51458437244AB7EE96A81D496" type="personal">
<mods:role id="493A97284129605B120542297872A987">
<mods:roleTerm id="45B2290EF9E9F9D4A16FC226FB1AB797">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="482D6AE091DFA04C2453F56EA8BD7B8E">Dorchin, Achik</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="8327580345F95069B2F5AC24D584C359" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E07CF850B9BA98E5139A63566244C0F4">
<mods:roleTerm id="12C8217CF0AA64E227233E2C80645747">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="736A13C549DCDBAB7E3FEC3C6E06EEF3">Praz, Christophe J.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="16C9AB29782D3309315E2A78D6C01174">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="4BC8E8E44F4105B4550EFA8FF68EC120" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="AE96AB07827EBB734B7EA2A5F5CB04D5">
<mods:title id="1240824D2069D4FDC32905BB364C666B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="C7B6B896AA3A79B66A05EB487303333E">
<mods:date id="341DC4A4248F79C13BB15AAFA4B7265C">2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="3BAE99F7637F1322D87845B297A8C42A" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="C17D7DFF21802CD182235B0DFF4F179A">2018-11-22</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="5FD14DE725EB670032FB00C79E7AB139" type="volume">
<mods:number id="88036AB8DCFB53F9C26A23F9CB6EC0B1">4524</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="6C03D3A348A66951321CC20830DFE185" type="issue">
<mods:number id="6EF0509E1EA7BD5E0D9FCD972DE7BC24">3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="5D73F1B13D8871173DCD57B9A046ECA6" unit="page">
<mods:start id="59BB91945FA1BAEAD087B41C3588B8B6">251</mods:start>
<mods:end id="3A4C7C8A1848E31BFC98A52E98F5FE8D">307</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="1614D689B49F26B618BA7B8FF55E6F04">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="DB52DE288ECF623B540A7A384B199515" type="CLB-Dataset">27924</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1A63B3DCBF9B9978BD86BF300BDA655B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4524.3.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A078DF7BDF8CEE408F4466BF47301062" type="GBIF-Dataset">9c9571c7-60b7-403b-b5b9-d10530b90820</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="19B7681FB6265BF9C1839D7573C69AD8" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B56BF4C04AEF9A2DA0D2DB738ACD4EFB" type="Zenodo-Dep">2610526</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B2271641C939DC8C81DD91BEBC0F72C3" type="ZooBank">6E27E496-B896-49E0-8EF2-4BAA57F6B91D</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="481E7707FFCC4E04FF5AFD10FA9CFBF3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6493404" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154499585" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6493404" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:481E7707FFCC4E04FF5AFD10FA9CFBF3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/481E7707FFCC4E04FF5AFD10FA9CFBF3" lastPageNumber="281" pageId="30" pageNumber="281">
<subSubSection id="88AD959AFFCC4E04FF5AFD10FE32FD7A" box="[151,491,679,706]" pageId="30" pageNumber="281" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C008C611FFCC4E04FF5AFD10FE32FD7A" blockId="30.[151,491,679,706]" box="[151,491,679,706]" pageId="30" pageNumber="281">
<heading id="9B40717DFFCC4E04FF5AFD10FE32FD7A" bold="true" box="[151,491,679,706]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="281" reason="1">
<emphasis id="F2C31A03FFCC4E04FF5AFD10FE32FD7A" bold="true" box="[151,491,679,706]" pageId="30" pageNumber="281">
<taxonomicName id="07B7BD92FFCC4E04FF5AFD10FEE5FD79" ID-CoL="72VXT" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1937" box="[151,316,679,705]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhodoleucura">
<emphasis id="F2C31A03FFCC4E04FF5AFD10FEE5FD79" bold="true" box="[151,316,679,705]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="281">rhodoleucura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="88AD959AFFCC4E04FF5AFD59FA9CFBF3" pageId="30" pageNumber="281" type="description">
<paragraph id="C008C611FFCC4E04FF5AFD59FA9CFBF3" blockId="30.[151,1436,750,1099]" pageId="30" pageNumber="281">
<emphasis id="F2C31A03FFCC4E04FF5AFD59FEF2FCBF" bold="true" box="[151,299,750,775]" pageId="30" pageNumber="281">Description:</emphasis>
This group currently includes a single species in the Palaearctic region,
<taxonomicName id="07B7BD92FFCC4E04FBBAFD58FAF9FCBF" box="[1143,1312,750,775]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="riyadhensis">
<emphasis id="F2C31A03FFCC4E04FBBAFD58FAF9FCBF" box="[1143,1312,750,775]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="281">M. riyadhensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see notes about the identity of this species below). It possesses a few unique characteristics: in the female, the particularly enlarged apicomedial protuberance of the clypeus (
<figureCitation id="588CDA94FFCC4E04FD14FC81FCF2FCF7" box="[729,811,822,847]" captionStart="FIGURES 621" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1876,1899]" captionTargetBox="[164,1421,292,1841]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[164,1421,292,1841]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 621. Clypeus and mandibles of females. 6: M. foersteri. 7: M. incana. 8: M. blepharis sp. nov.. 9: M. cinnamomea. 10: M. saussurei. 11: M. nigripes. 12: M. seraxensis. 13: M. ericetorum. 14: M. sanguinipes. 15 (hairs removed on left): M. maxschwarzi sp. nov.. 16 (hairs removed on left): M. flavipes. 17 (hairs removed on left): M. tecta. 18: M. cinnamomea. 19, 20 (profile): M. farinosa. 21: M. riyadhensis (profile). CT: clypeal tooth, APA: apical premarginal area of mandible, HT: clypeal hair tuft, FC: facial comb of hairs." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2610532/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="281">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
) is possibly homologous to the much smaller preapical medial protuberance found in both the
<taxonomicName id="07B7BD92FFCC4E04FD98FCEBFD02FCCB" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" authorityYear="1845" box="[597,731,860,883]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyanipennis">
<emphasis id="F2C31A03FFCC4E04FD98FCEBFD02FCCB" box="[597,731,860,883]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="281">cyanipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="07B7BD92FFCC4E04FCD9FCEBFCB9FCCB" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1898" box="[788,864,860,883]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incana">
<emphasis id="F2C31A03FFCC4E04FCD9FCEBFCB9FCCB" box="[788,864,860,883]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="281">incana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species groups; and the mandible with four sharp teeth. In the male, the reduced, inconspicuous front coxal spine appears to build a transition between the
<taxonomicName id="07B7BD92FFCC4E04FA9DFCC8FA45FC2E" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1898" box="[1360,1436,895,918]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incana">
<emphasis id="F2C31A03FFCC4E04FA9DFCC8FA45FC2E" box="[1360,1436,895,918]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="281">incana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="07B7BD92FFCC4E04FF0BFC13FE95FC03" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" authorityYear="1845" box="[198,332,932,955]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyanipennis">
<emphasis id="F2C31A03FFCC4E04FF0BFC13FE95FC03" box="[198,332,932,955]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="281">cyanipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species groups (
<tableCitation id="8D35F3AAFFCC4E04FDC9FC15FD8EFC03" box="[516,599,930,955]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="5.[147,224,663,683]" captionText="TABLE 1. Main diagnostic traits of recognized species and species groups of the subgenus Pseudomegachile in the western Palaearctic." pageId="30" pageNumber="281">Table 1</tableCitation>
); sternites 5 and 6 of the male are unlike that of any other species (Figs 93, 94), although S
<date id="B409E0D1FFCC4E04FE88FC71FE55FC67" box="[325,396,966,991]" pageId="30" pageNumber="281">5 may</date>
also be interpreted as intermediate between the two latter groups. Additionally, in the male the light front basitarsus with a conspicuous ventral dark spot is shared with the
<taxonomicName id="07B7BD92FFCC4E04FBEAFC5BFB74FBBB" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" authorityYear="1845" box="[1063,1197,1004,1027]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyanipennis">
<emphasis id="F2C31A03FFCC4E04FBEAFC5BFB74FBBB" box="[1063,1197,1004,1027]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="281">cyanipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group, while the absence of inferior mandibular projection is shared with the
<taxonomicName id="07B7BD92FFCC4E04FCA8FBB8FC6BFB9E" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1898" box="[869,946,1039,1062]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incana">
<emphasis id="F2C31A03FFCC4E04FCA8FBB8FC6BFB9E" box="[869,946,1039,1062]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="281">incana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group. Finally, the apical margin of T7 has a deep emargination, a unique character within Palaearctic and Arabian
<taxonomicName id="07B7BD92FFCC4E04FBC2FB85FB0CFBF3" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1898" box="[1039,1237,1074,1099]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Pseudomegachile">
<emphasis id="F2C31A03FFCC4E04FBC2FB85FB0CFBF3" box="[1039,1237,1074,1099]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="281">Pseudomegachile</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="588CDA94FFCC4E04FB2EFB85FAE1FBF3" box="[1251,1336,1074,1099]" captionStart="FIGURES 2237" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1491,1514]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1470]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1470]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 2237. Diagnostic traits of males. 22: inferior mandibular projection of M. nigripes. Anterior coxal spine of 23: M. nigripes, 24: M. lanata. Front legs of males of 25: M. foersteri (anterior surface), 26: M. cyanipennis (anterior surface), 27: M. ericetorum (ventral surface), 28: M. cinnamomea (ventral surface), 29: M. cyanipennis (ventral surface), 30: M. cinnamomea (dorsal surface), 31: M. farinosa (dorsal surface). T6 and T7 of 32: M. farinosa, 33: M. cinnamomea, 34: M. lanata, 35: M. seraxensis, 36: M. schnabli, 37: M. riyadhensis. IBP: inferior basal projection, ACS: anterior coxal spine, AG: anterior groove, BAM: basitarsal anterior margin, MPS: minute posterior spot, PAC: preapical carina, LS: lateral spine." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2610536/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="281">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>